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EP4039859B1 - Moyen de maintien des bords du tissu à plier pour un système de pliage - Google Patents

Moyen de maintien des bords du tissu à plier pour un système de pliage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4039859B1
EP4039859B1 EP22152810.2A EP22152810A EP4039859B1 EP 4039859 B1 EP4039859 B1 EP 4039859B1 EP 22152810 A EP22152810 A EP 22152810A EP 4039859 B1 EP4039859 B1 EP 4039859B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
folding
abutments
pocket
template
magnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP22152810.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP4039859A1 (fr
EP4039859C0 (fr
Inventor
Dario MORANDIN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sip Italy Benefit Srl Soc
Original Assignee
Sip Italy Benefit Srl Soc
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Publication date
Application filed by Sip Italy Benefit Srl Soc filed Critical Sip Italy Benefit Srl Soc
Publication of EP4039859A1 publication Critical patent/EP4039859A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP4039859C0 publication Critical patent/EP4039859C0/fr
Publication of EP4039859B1 publication Critical patent/EP4039859B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
    • D05B—SEWING
    • D05B35/00—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for
    • D05B35/02—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for facilitating seaming; Hem-turning elements; Hemmers
    • D05B35/04—Work-feeding or -handling elements not otherwise provided for for facilitating seaming; Hem-turning elements; Hemmers with movable tools

Definitions

  • the present invention regards the relative means for retaining fabric edges to be folded over on a folding system with adjustable elements.
  • This plate is complementary and is applied in the lower part of a traditional folding system.
  • magnets endowed with an external plastic casing are applied; they are applied to the outermost metal plate of a folding plate, where such magnets are intended to keep the edge of the material in position in order to have a perfect quality of sewing on items of clothing.
  • the invention relates to a system for folding and then sewing patch pockets which relies on a metal plate, or template, having the dimensions of the pockets to be folded, so that the pockets themselves can be inserted into a system for the folding thereof, and subsequent sewing on a base fabric, as could occur in the typical case of back patch pockets on a pair of jeans or other similar components intended for the formation of items of clothing.
  • said delimiting magnetic elements which are positioned on the support plate around the pocket to be folded, and which, thanks to the possibility of being moved as desired, can be rapidly adapted according to the format of the pocket itself, so as to increase the versatility of the folding system and simultaneously simplify adjustment operations, which must be performed by the assigned personnel every time it is necessary to change the pocket format.
  • the present invention is advantageously applied in the sector of industrial devices for the manufacture of items of clothing, in particular for the application of pockets on quarters of jeans-style trousers or other similar applications on items of clothing of various kinds.
  • the machines that presently enable the formation of pockets to be applied on quarters of trousers are of different types, and in general they provide for the use of several components, including a mobile pocket carrying template capable of moving from a position of loading the fabric to one of folding the edges thereof; the template is delimited by an outer edge having a profile corresponding to the one of the pocket to be formed.
  • said mobile template is associated with a folding body made of soft material, against which the template, during operation, pushes the fabric in order to determine the raising of the edges, which are intercepted by folding blades adapted to intervene when the edges are raised, allowing them to be folded over by making each of them complete a 180° inward rotation.
  • the length of the edges of material to be folded over is decisive for the success of the folding operation, and in order to have a perfectly formed "sharp" edge around the shape of the pocket, during their movement towards the inside of the pocket, the folding blades must be capable of pushing the material, and therefore they exert a force or pressure on the material itself to fold it over inside the pocket.
  • the added forming element of material is then mechanically fixed to the folding system by means of fastening screws or this forming element is anchored by means of a rapid-release system with permanent magnets that keep it in a certain position against the folding unit.
  • solution a) or solution b) imply that for every pocket forming element and/or change in thickness of the material used on the same pocket forming element an additional dedicated metal piece or various pieces of easily workable material must be created so as to be applied to the existing folding system, with a considerable waste of time and with the need to construct dedicated interchangeable pieces.
  • said template is associated with a folding body made of rigid material.
  • a well made of easily workable metal is created in the folding body; the profile of the pocket enters into the well, which contains the edges of material when the folding blades are reopened.
  • the final result depends not only on the physical shape of the pocket but also on the thickness of the material used, as the dedicated free space around the pocket forming element must be perfectly calculated, since the fabric must not have the possibility of shifting and must be free to enter into the dedicated well.
  • the use of a folding body made of elastic material results in the formation, during the manufacturing process, of anomalous tensions of the fabric, especially in the case of elastic fabric, while it is being compressed against the elastic folding body, making it extremely difficult to maintain the perfect planarity of the fabric and compromising the manufacturing process.
  • the present invention aims to provide a modular system for folding patch pockets of any shape and size, with the use of a plate for folding fabric edges intended for the application thereof by sewing on items of clothing, wherein the folding plate in contact with the material is made up, on the top, of a flat metal plate, which is fixed to the folding unit by means of screws.
  • This plate comprises a series of universal magnetic abutments, which have a rectilinear shape on one side and an arched one on the other. These abutments made of rigid material have the possibility of adapting their position to the profile of the central shape of the pocket, with characteristics of rapid changeover and complete universality, thus creating a condition able to eliminate or at least reduce the drawbacks highlighted above.
  • the invention aims in particular to provide a plate for folding fabric edges, typically trouser pockets, which combines the advantages of the manufacturing precision obtained with the use of a folding body made of a rigid material with the advantages obtained by using a system for rapid adjustment of the various formats, so as to obtain manufacturing of utmost quality with manufacturing times, and above all times necessary for size changes, that are extremely short and without additional costs since there is no need to create or add any further mechanical part besides the ones used.
  • Another object of the invention is to provide a folding device for fabric edges that is simple and economical to produce and comprises means for containing the pockets which are suitable for being rapidly adjusted based on the different formats and/or dimensions of the fabric to be folded, while limiting the time necessary for replacement operations, which are carried out in an extremely fast manner, with the sole replacement of the template supporting the pocket material to be folded over and the respective folding blades in the event of a new model, replacements that are unnecessary in the event of a change in material with the same pocket forming element.
  • the plate of the folding device is made in at least three parts, that is, by reciprocal assembly between an upper supporting flat metal part with pressing cylinders, at least one intermediate plate made of plastic material, and a further lower flat part, this time made of metal material, on which special shaped magnetic abutments are positioned; the latter can be adjusted based on the shape and dimensions of the pocket being manufactured, thus making it possible to use a universal plate suitable for all pocket sizes and shapes.
  • 10 generally indicates a plate according to the invention for folding pockets of the patch type, suitable for collaborating with a template 11 for supporting the fabric to be folded, wherein said template has an outer edge having a profile corresponding to the one of the pocket to be formed.
  • the template 11 is associable with said folding plate 10 since on the latter the edge of a shaped recess is made, the recess being made to determine the containment of the edges which are intercepted by folding blades, not shown, which in turn intervene in order to fold over said edges by making each of them complete a 180° rotation towards the central part.
  • the folding plate 10 in the best performing configuration thereof, is made using the following superimposed components:
  • the means for delimiting the area on which the template with the pocket will rest, and which determines the operations of containing the material of the edges folded over by 180° is obtained using special shaped magnetic abutments 17, which are removably applied and secured onto the metal layer 15, so as to be able to be easily moved according to need, that is, according to the format changes for the different types of pockets.
  • the shaped magnetic abutments 17, which are optionally provided with an external plastic casing, are made with a thickness such as to enable the folding blades (not shown), which cooperate to fold the edges on said template, to move reciprocally nearer so as to push the edges of the pocket from the template containing them and push them folded by 180° in concentric directions.
  • the thickness of the magnetic abutments 17 must be calculated on the basis of the free space between the folding blades and the metal plate 15, which is at least equal to the sum of the double thickness of the fabric of the pocket and the thickness of the pocket support template 11.
  • the magnetic abutments 17 are always positioned around the shape of the pocket corresponding to the template 11, but at the least possible distance in order to keep the material still during the reopening of the folding blades. This least possible distance corresponds to the thickness of the material used on the pocket forming element of the template 11.
  • the magnetic abutments 17, which have a substantially elongate rectangular shape, are shaped so as to be able to contain the edges of pockets of any conformation whatsoever, and for this reason one of the two long sides is rectilinear and the other is curved, so that they can be adapted also to pockets with curved edges.
  • one or more magnetic abutments can be used for every side of the pocket, or that a certain number can be used which can vary also based on the length of each abutment.
  • the system described makes it possible to obtain all of the above-described advantages related to the use of said magnetic delimiting elements, which are positioned on the support plate around the pocket to be folded, and which, thanks to the possibility of being moved as desired, can be rapidly adapted according to the size of the pocket itself, so as to increase the versatility of the folding system and simultaneously simplify the adjustment operations which must be carried out by the assigned personnel every time the pocket size has to be changed

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Plaque de pliage (10) pour plier vers l'intérieur, au moyen d'un gabarit (11) et de lames de pliage, les bords de poches de type plaqué applicables par couture sur un tissu de base d'articles vestimentaires, ladite plaque étant formée par combinaison de plusieurs couches superposées :
    • une première couche support (12), formant l'embase de support de cylindres de pression ;
    • au moins une seconde couche support (13), superposable à la première couche support (12) et présentant un bord périphérique correspondant sensiblement à celui de ladite première couche support (12), ladite seconde couche étant en matière plastique ;
    ladite plaque de pliage (10) étant caractérisée en ce qu'elle comprend une couche supplémentaire (15), superposée aux autres couches et réalisée en matériau métallique ferromagnétique, et en ce qu'une pluralité de butées magnétiques profilées (17) est applicable sur ladite couche supplémentaire (15), les butées (17) étant appliquées de manière amovible et fixées à la plaque elle-même pour déterminer la zone de pliage de la poche qui correspond à la conformation dudit gabarit (11) ; lesdites butées magnétiques (17) sont déplaçables à la surface de ladite couche supplémentaire (15) pour son réglage à partir de la forme et des dimensions de la poche en cours de fabrication.
  2. Plaque de pliage (10) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisée en ce que lesdites butées magnétiques profilées (17) sont réalisées avec une épaisseur permettant auxdites lames de pliage, qui coopèrent pour plier les pièces sur ledit gabarit, de ne pas se gêner lors de leur déplacement et de se déplacer plus près les unes par rapport aux autres afin de replier les bords de la poche à partir du gabarit les contenant et de les repousser vers l'intérieur, repliées de 180°, en contact avec les butées magnétiques.
  3. Plaque de pliage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que lesdites butées magnétiques profilées (17) sont pourvues d'un boîtier plastique externe.
  4. Plaque de pliage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'épaisseur des butées magnétiques (17) correspond à l'espace libre entre lesdites plaques de pliage et la couche 15 et est au moins égale à la somme de la double épaisseur du tissu de la poche, à laquelle s'ajoute l'épaisseur du gabarit support de la poche (11).
  5. Plaque de pliage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que lesdites butées magnétiques (17), qui présentent une forme rectangulaire sensiblement allongée, comprennent deux longs côtés, dont au moins un est rectiligne tandis que l'autre est courbe.
  6. Plaque de pliage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un certain nombre de butées magnétiques (17) adaptées aux dimensions de la poche peut être utilisé.
  7. Plaque de pliage (10) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que des références visuelles correspondant aux formes et aux dimensions les plus courantes des poches utilisées sont appliquées sur la face adhésive de la couche métallique (15), de sorte que les butées (17) peuvent être déplacées avec la plus grande simplicité et précision.
EP22152810.2A 2021-02-05 2022-01-21 Moyen de maintien des bords du tissu à plier pour un système de pliage Active EP4039859B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT102021000002663A IT202100002663A1 (it) 2021-02-05 2021-02-05 Mezzi per il trattenimento di lembi di tessuto da ripiegare su di un sistema di piegatura

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4039859A1 EP4039859A1 (fr) 2022-08-10
EP4039859C0 EP4039859C0 (fr) 2024-08-21
EP4039859B1 true EP4039859B1 (fr) 2024-08-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP22152810.2A Active EP4039859B1 (fr) 2021-02-05 2022-01-21 Moyen de maintien des bords du tissu à plier pour un système de pliage

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EP (1) EP4039859B1 (fr)
IT (1) IT202100002663A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN119243421B (zh) * 2024-10-08 2025-10-10 天津工业大学 一种型腔狭小类回转织物的缝合装置及缝合方法
CN119061590B (zh) * 2024-10-09 2025-11-11 温州隆庆塑业有限公司 一种编织袋加工设备及其加工工艺

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000308779A (ja) * 1999-04-27 2000-11-07 Juki Corp 自動ミシンの布押え装置
WO2018134247A1 (fr) * 2017-01-20 2018-07-26 Derim S.R.L. Appareil de pliage de poche plaquée amélioré ayant une unité de pliage comprenant des bords latéraux utilisés pour supporter au moins une plaque façonnée
CN208395424U (zh) * 2018-07-16 2019-01-18 浙江百惠缝纫机有限公司 一种自动贴袋机的折边机构

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Publication number Publication date
IT202100002663A1 (it) 2022-08-05
EP4039859A1 (fr) 2022-08-10
EP4039859C0 (fr) 2024-08-21

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