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EP4067551B1 - Motion monitoring device for monitoring the movement of a drum of a washing machine - Google Patents

Motion monitoring device for monitoring the movement of a drum of a washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
EP4067551B1
EP4067551B1 EP22162446.3A EP22162446A EP4067551B1 EP 4067551 B1 EP4067551 B1 EP 4067551B1 EP 22162446 A EP22162446 A EP 22162446A EP 4067551 B1 EP4067551 B1 EP 4067551B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
motion
laundry drum
monitoring arrangement
laundry
motion sensors
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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EP22162446.3A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP4067551A1 (en
Inventor
Filip Pyszny
Tomasz Lahus
Roman-Hartmut Wauer
Pawel MASINA
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Diehl AKO Stiftung and Co KG
Original Assignee
Diehl AKO Stiftung and Co KG
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Publication of EP4067551A1 publication Critical patent/EP4067551A1/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F34/00Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F34/14Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
    • D06F34/16Imbalance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/26Imbalance; Noise level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/02Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums
    • D06F37/04Rotary receptacles, e.g. drums adapted for rotation or oscillation about a horizontal or inclined axis

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a movement monitoring arrangement for monitoring a movement of a laundry drum of a laundry treatment device and also to a laundry treatment device with such a movement monitoring arrangement.
  • a tub In laundry treatment devices such as washing machines and tumble dryers, a tub is usually mounted so that it can oscillate via springs and vibration dampers in the machine housing and a laundry drum is rotatably mounted inside the tub.
  • a laundry drum In order to achieve a good flow of the planned laundry treatment process and to avoid operational failures or operational problems, it is important to monitor the operating status of the laundry treatment device. For this purpose, an imbalance of the laundry drum is usually also detected, which can occur particularly with large load masses and at high speeds of the laundry drum, in order to adapt the operation of the drum so that critical operating behavior of the laundry drum can be avoided.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention for monitoring a movement of a laundry drum of a laundry treatment device has: at least two motion sensors, each of which is designed for multi-axis motion detection; at least one mounting element for rigidly mounting components of the motion monitoring arrangement on the laundry drum or another movable component (e.g. tub), the movement of which is coupled to the movement of the laundry drum, with fixed positioning of the at least two motion sensors; and an operating device for controlling the at least two motion sensors and evaluating the measurement signals of the at least two motion sensors, which is connected to the at least two motion sensors.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement further has a communication element connected to the operating device (e.g.
  • the operating device is configured to adapt the evaluation of the measurement signals from the at least two motion sensors to the mounting position data transmitted by the communication element.
  • the machine control has received appropriate information about this mounting position data, for example from the manufacturer or installer of the laundry treatment device.
  • this motion monitoring arrangement does not require any adjustment or modification of the other device components.
  • the configuration of the machine control and the motor electronics of the laundry treatment device does not need to be modified, or only insignificantly, because they do not require any specially generated measurement signals have to evaluate, but receive evaluation results of the measurement signals directly from the motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention. This advantageously results in simpler and more cost-effective structures and production of the laundry treatment devices.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement of the invention can preferably be used for the overall operational monitoring of the laundry treatment device. This particularly includes unbalance detection.
  • the motion sensors with multi-axis motion detection are preferably 3D sensors or at least 2D sensors.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement in particular the motion sensors, can generally be installed at any position on the laundry drum or, for example, the tub.
  • the rigid mounting of the motion monitoring arrangement with fixed positioning of the motion sensors ensures that the motion sensors remain essentially stationary and positioned with a substantially stable orientation even during operation of the laundry treatment device and that the relative positioning between the motion sensors remains essentially unchanged even during operation of the laundry treatment device remains. This can ensure that the movement of the motion sensors corresponds to the movement of the laundry drum or tub and so that their measurement signals directly represent the movements of the laundry drum or tub and the evaluation of the measurement signals can be reliably guaranteed by the operating device.
  • the at least two motion sensors preferably include at least one acceleration sensor and/or at least one gyroscope.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement includes a 3D acceleration sensor and a 3D gyroscope.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement can also contain, for example, two or more multi-axis acceleration sensors and/or two or more multi-axis gyroscopes.
  • the at least two motion sensors can be mounted on a common support plate, which can be mounted on the laundry drum or the other movable component via the at least one mounting element.
  • the operating device can either (i) also be mounted on the common support plate or (ii) be mounted on a separate support plate, which has at least one mounting element (iia) on the laundry drum or the other movable component or (iib) separately from the laundry drum and the other movable component can be mounted.
  • the at least two motion sensors can each be mounted individually on an individual support plate, which can each be mounted on the laundry drum or the other movable component via at least one mounting element of the at least one mounting element.
  • the operating device can optionally (i) be mounted on one of the individual support plates for one of the motion sensors or (ii) be mounted on a separate support plate which is attached to the laundry drum or the other movable component via at least one mounting element (iia) or ( iib) can be mounted separately from the laundry drum and the other movable component.
  • the carrier plates mentioned in the aforementioned embodiments can optionally also be part of a housing of the motion monitoring arrangement or can be designed in the form of a circuit board.
  • the two aforementioned configurations can also be combined, i.e. at least one common carrier plate can be provided for at least two motion sensors and at least one further carrier plate for a single motion sensor.
  • the operating device is preferably configured to determine the evaluation results based on the timing of the measurement signals from all motion sensors across all measurement axes.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement further has at least one energy supply element for generating and/or receiving electrical energy for the operation of the motion monitoring arrangement, in particular for the operation of its operating device, its motion sensors and its communication element.
  • the energy supply element can also be designed to store the generated or received electrical energy.
  • the electrical energy from the energy supply element can be received, for example, via a connecting line or wirelessly from the machine control of the laundry treatment device.
  • the movement monitoring arrangement described above can advantageously be used in a laundry treatment device which has a machine housing, a tub which is suspended in the machine housing so that it can oscillate, a laundry drum which is rotatably mounted in the tub about an axis of rotation, an electric motor for rotating the laundry drum, motor electronics for operational control of the electric motor, and a machine control connected to the motor electronics (eg integrated or coupled) for controlling the operation of the laundry treatment device.
  • the at least two motion sensors of the motion monitoring arrangement are for monitoring a movement of the laundry drum preferably mounted on the laundry drum or on the tub and the operating device of the movement monitoring arrangement is preferably connected to the machine control and / or the motor electronics.
  • the at least two motion sensors of the motion monitoring arrangement can be mounted, for example, on an axial end face of the laundry drum or tub.
  • the machine control can, for example, be configured to receive information from the manufacturer or installer of the laundry treatment device corresponding to the mounting position data of the at least two motion sensors.
  • the laundry treatment device is, for example, a washing machine, a tumble dryer or a washing machine-dryer combination.
  • the invention is applicable for household appliances as well as for business or industrial purposes.
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of the structure of a washing machine as an example of a laundry treatment device in which the motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention can be used.
  • the washing machine 10 has a machine housing 12 in which a tub (alternatively referred to as a tub) 14 is suspended so that it can oscillate via springs 15 and vibration dampers 16.
  • a laundry drum 18 is rotatably mounted within the tub 14. In the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 1 the axis of rotation 19 of the laundry drum 1 runs essentially horizontally.
  • an electric motor 20 is provided, which drives the laundry drum 18 directly or via a belt drive.
  • the electric motor 20 is controlled by motor electronics 21.
  • the motor electronics 21 is connected to the central machine control 22 of the washing machine 10 in order to transmit control signals to the motor electronics 21 and operating data from the electric motor.
  • the engine electronics 21 is coupled to the machine control 22 as a separate component; in other embodiments of the invention, the engine electronics 21 can also be integrated into the machine control 22.
  • the machine controller 22 is also connected to a control panel 24 of the washing machine 10 to display operating information to the user and to carry out the laundry treatment process selected by the user. Alternatively, the machine control 22 can also be integrated into the control panel 24.
  • a movement monitoring arrangement 28 is mounted, for example, on an axial end face of the tub 14.
  • the movement monitoring arrangement 28 monitors the movement of the tub 14 and thus automatically also the movement of the laundry drum 18 stored therein.
  • the movement monitoring arrangement 28 is also connected to the machine control 22 (wirelessly or by cable), in particular for transmitting evaluation results of the measurement signals to the machine control 22.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can also be connected to the motor electronics 21 (wirelessly or via cable).
  • the machine control 22 or the motor electronics 21 can then change the operating state of the electric motor 20 and thus the laundry drum 18 if necessary based on the evaluation results received from the motion monitoring arrangement 28 in order to avoid problems or malfunctions in the laundry treatment process. This can be achieved in particular by changing the speed of the laundry drum 18.
  • the machine control can be optional 22 or the engine electronics 21, based on the received evaluation results, also send corresponding information or a warning signal to the control panel 24 if necessary in order to inform the user accordingly.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can alternatively also be mounted at any other location on the tub 14 or can be mounted at any location on the laundry drum 18.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can be dimensioned significantly smaller than, for example, the machine control 22.
  • their area for the motion monitoring arrangement could, for example, only be approximately a tenth of the area for the machine control 22.
  • FIG. 2A A first exemplary embodiment of a structure of the motion monitoring arrangement 28 is exemplified in Fig. 2A illustrated.
  • the movement monitoring arrangement 28 comprises a common carrier plate 280, which can be designed, for example, as a circuit board or as part of a housing, which can be mounted firmly/rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 via a mounting element 281.
  • An operating device 282, a first motion sensor 284 in the form of a preferably 3D acceleration sensor, a second motion sensor 285 in the form of a preferably 3D gyroscope, a communication element 287 and a power supply element 288 are mounted on the common carrier plate 280.
  • the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 are firmly mounted on the common carrier plate 280 and thus rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18, so that their movements correspond to the movement of the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 and their positions, orientations and relative position also during operation the washing machine 10, ie with the laundry drum 18 moving and the tub 14 moving accordingly, remain essentially unchanged.
  • the common support plate 280 can be shaped substantially square or rectangular, for example.
  • its side lengths can each be approximately 40 mm, for example, and their layer thickness can be approximately 15 mm, for example.
  • the operating device 282 is connected to the communication element 287 in order to transmit these evaluation results to the machine control 22 and/or the motor electronics 21 of the washing machine 10.
  • the communication element 287 is coupled to the operating device 282 as a separate component; in other embodiments of the invention, the communication element 287 can also be integrated into the operating device 282.
  • About the Communication element 287 also transmits data about the mounting position of the common carrier plate 280 and thus the motion sensors 284, 285 on the tub 14 to the operating device 282 from the machine control 22.
  • the operating device 282 can then adapt the evaluation of the measurement signals from the motion sensors 284, 285 to this mounting position, since the type and extent of the movement of the motion sensors depend on their positions on the tub.
  • the assembly positions can, for example, be entered into the machine control 22 by the manufacturer or installer of the washing machine 10.
  • the energy supply element 288 supplies the operating device 282, the motion sensors 284, 285 and the communication element 287 with electrical energy.
  • the energy supply element 288 itself can generate energy and/or receive energy (for example from the machine control 22) and preferably also store energy.
  • Fig. 2B shows an embodiment variant of the in Fig. 2A
  • the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 and the energy supply element 288 are mounted on the common support plate 280, which can be mounted on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14 via the mounting element 281.
  • the operating device 282 and the communication element 287 are mounted on a separate carrier plate 280a (eg circuit board or housing component).
  • This separate carrier plate 280a can then also be mounted on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14 via at least one further mounting element 281a or alternatively at any other location in the laundry treatment device 10 (eg on an inner wall of the machine housing 12).
  • the operating device 282 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected, for example wirelessly, to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the common carrier plate 280 for signal exchange.
  • FIG. 3A A second exemplary embodiment of a structure of the motion monitoring arrangement 28 is exemplified in Fig. 3A illustrated.
  • the same or corresponding components are given the same or analogous reference numbers as in Fig. 2A marked.
  • the motion monitoring arrangement 28 from Fig. 3A includes several separate / individual carrier plates 280a, 280b, 280c, each, for example, as a circuit board or can be designed as part of a housing and which can each be mounted firmly/rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 via a corresponding mounting element 281a, 281b or 281c.
  • the operating device 282, the communication element 287 and the energy supply element 288 are mounted on the first carrier plate 280a, the first motion sensor 284 in the form of a preferably 3D acceleration sensor is mounted on the second carrier plate 280b, and the second motion sensor 285 is mounted on the third carrier plate 280c Mounted in the form of a preferably 3D gyroscope.
  • the two motion sensors 284, 285 are each individually firmly mounted on the respective carrier plate 280b, 280c and thus rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18, so that their movements correspond to the movement of the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 and their positions, orientations and relative position remain unchanged even when the washing machine 10 is in operation, ie when the tub 14 is moving.
  • a correspondingly larger number of carrier plates 280n with corresponding mounting elements 281n are provided.
  • the operating device 282 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected, for example wirelessly, to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the separate carrier plates 280b, 280c for signal exchange.
  • the energy supply element 288 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the separate carrier plates 280b, 280c for energy supply, for example via power cables.
  • Fig. 3B shows an embodiment variant of the in Fig. 3A
  • the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 are mounted on the separate support plates 280b, 280c via the corresponding mounting elements 281b, 281c on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14.
  • the operating device 282 and the communication element 287 on the separate carrier plate 280a are mounted at any other location in the laundry treatment device 10 (for example on an inner wall of the machine housing 12) via the corresponding mounting element 281a.
  • the operating device 282 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected wirelessly, for example, to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14 for signal exchange.
  • an energy supply element 288 is also mounted on the carrier plates 280b, 280c.
  • motion monitoring arrangement 28 in the two exemplary embodiments of Fig. 2A /B and 3A/B each contains an acceleration sensor 284 and a gyroscope 285, the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can alternatively also contain a total of more than two motion sensors, only acceleration sensors, only gyroscopes and/or other types of motion sensors.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft eine Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung zum Überwachen einer Bewegung einer Wäschetrommel eines Wäschebehandlungsgeräts und auch ein Wäschebehandlungsgerät mit einer solchen Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung.The present invention relates to a movement monitoring arrangement for monitoring a movement of a laundry drum of a laundry treatment device and also to a laundry treatment device with such a movement monitoring arrangement.

Bei Wäschebehandlungsgeräten wie zum Beispiel Waschmaschinen und Wäschetrocknern ist üblicherweise ein Bottich über Federn und Schwingungsdämpfer im Maschinengehäuse schwingfähig gelagert und ist eine Wäschetrommel im Innern des Bottichs drehbar gelagert. Um einen guten Ablauf des geplanten Wäschebehandlungsprozesses zu erzielen und Betriebsausfälle oder Betriebsprobleme zu vermeiden, ist es wichtig, den Betriebszustand des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts zu überwachen. Hierzu wird üblicherweise auch eine Unwucht der Wäschetrommel erfasst, welche insbesondere bei großen Beladungsmassen und bei hohen Drehzahlen der Wäschetrommel auftreten kann, um den Betrieb der Trommel anzupassen, damit ein kritisches Betriebsverhalten der Wäschetrommel vermieden werden kann. Für eine solche Unwuchterfassung werden herkömmlicherweise zum Beispiel der Betriebszustand des Elektromotors zum Antreiben der Wäschetrommel erfasst oder die Wäschetrommel bzw. der Bottich mit Zusatzelementen, die durch zum Beispiel optische oder magnetische Sensoren beobachtet werden, ausgestattet. DE 10 2017 000 606 A1 und US 2020/0378051 A1 offenbaren jeweils ein Wäschebehandlungsgerät mit einer Bewegungsüberwachung der Wäschetrommel durch Bewegungssensoren, auf denen der Oberbegriff des anhängenden unabhängigen Anspruchs 1 basiert.In laundry treatment devices such as washing machines and tumble dryers, a tub is usually mounted so that it can oscillate via springs and vibration dampers in the machine housing and a laundry drum is rotatably mounted inside the tub. In order to achieve a good flow of the planned laundry treatment process and to avoid operational failures or operational problems, it is important to monitor the operating status of the laundry treatment device. For this purpose, an imbalance of the laundry drum is usually also detected, which can occur particularly with large load masses and at high speeds of the laundry drum, in order to adapt the operation of the drum so that critical operating behavior of the laundry drum can be avoided. For such unbalance detection, conventionally, for example, the operating state of the electric motor for driving the laundry drum is detected or the laundry drum or tub is equipped with additional elements that are monitored by, for example, optical or magnetic sensors. DE 10 2017 000 606 A1 and US 2020/0378051 A1 each disclose a laundry treatment device with movement monitoring of the laundry drum by motion sensors, on which the preamble of the appended independent claim 1 is based.

Es ist die Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine verbesserte Betriebsüberwachung eines Wäschebehandlungsgeräts vorzusehen.It is the object of the invention to provide improved operational monitoring of a laundry treatment device.

Diese Aufgabe wird gelöst durch eine Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung mit den Merkmalen des unabhängigen Anspruchs 1. Besonders vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der abhängigen Ansprüche.This object is achieved by a motion monitoring arrangement with the features of independent claim 1. Particularly advantageous refinements and developments of the invention are the subject of the dependent claims.

Die erfindungsgemäße Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung zum Überwachen einer Bewegung einer Wäschetrommel eines Wäschebehandlungsgeräts weist auf: wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren, die jeweils zu einer mehrachsigen Bewegungserfassung ausgestaltet sind; wenigstens ein Montageelement zum starren Montieren von Komponenten der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung an der Wäschetrommel oder einer anderen beweglichen Komponente (z.B. Bottich), deren Bewegung mit der Bewegung der Wäschetrommel gekoppelt ist, mit fixierten Positionierungen der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren; und eine Betriebsvorrichtung zum Ansteuern der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren und Auswerten der Messsignale der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren, die mit den wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren verbunden ist. Erfindungsgemäß weist die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung ferner ein mit der Betriebsvorrichtung verbundenes Kommunikationselement auf (z.B. integriert oder gekoppelt), das konfiguriert ist, um Daten der Montagepositionen der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren von einer Maschinensteuerung des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts zu empfangen und an die Betriebsvorrichtung zu übermitteln, und um die Auswertungsergebnisse der Betriebsvorrichtung an die Maschinensteuerung und/oder eine Motorelektronik des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts zu senden. Außerdem ist erfindungsgemäß die Betriebsvorrichtung konfiguriert, um die Auswertung der Messsignale der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren an die vom Kommunikationselement übermittelten Montagepositionsdaten anzupassen. Die Maschinensteuerung hat entsprechende Hinweise zu diesen Montagepositionsdaten zum Beispiel vom Hersteller oder Installateur des Wäschebehandlungsgerät erhalten.The motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention for monitoring a movement of a laundry drum of a laundry treatment device has: at least two motion sensors, each of which is designed for multi-axis motion detection; at least one mounting element for rigidly mounting components of the motion monitoring arrangement on the laundry drum or another movable component (e.g. tub), the movement of which is coupled to the movement of the laundry drum, with fixed positioning of the at least two motion sensors; and an operating device for controlling the at least two motion sensors and evaluating the measurement signals of the at least two motion sensors, which is connected to the at least two motion sensors. According to the invention, the motion monitoring arrangement further has a communication element connected to the operating device (e.g. integrated or coupled), which is configured to receive data of the mounting positions of the at least two motion sensors from a machine control of the laundry treatment device and to transmit it to the operating device, and to transmit the evaluation results of the Send operating device to the machine control and / or motor electronics of the laundry treatment device. In addition, according to the invention, the operating device is configured to adapt the evaluation of the measurement signals from the at least two motion sensors to the mounting position data transmitted by the communication element. The machine control has received appropriate information about this mounting position data, for example from the manufacturer or installer of the laundry treatment device.

Im Gegensatz zu den meisten herkömmlichen Wäschebehandlungsgeräten ist bei Verwendung dieser Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung kein Anpassen bzw. Modifizieren der anderen Gerätekomponenten erforderlich. Insbesondere kann auf ein Ausstatten der Wäschetrommel oder des Bottichs mit zusätzlichen Konstruktionen oder Elementen zum beispielsweise optischen oder magnetischen Erfassen der Bewegung der jeweiligen Komponente verzichtet werden. Außerdem muss die Konfiguration der Maschinensteuerung und der Motorelektronik des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts nicht oder nur unwesentlich modifiziert werden, da sie keine speziell erzeugten Messsignale auswerten müssen, sondern von der erfindungsgemäßen Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung direkt Auswertungsergebnisse der Messsignale erhalten. Dies ergibt vorteilhafterweise einfachere und kostengünstigere Aufbauten und Produktionen der Wäschebehandlungsgeräte.Unlike most conventional laundry processing devices, using this motion monitoring arrangement does not require any adjustment or modification of the other device components. In particular, it is not necessary to equip the laundry drum or the tub with additional structures or elements for, for example, optical or magnetic detection of the movement of the respective component. In addition, the configuration of the machine control and the motor electronics of the laundry treatment device does not need to be modified, or only insignificantly, because they do not require any specially generated measurement signals have to evaluate, but receive evaluation results of the measurement signals directly from the motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention. This advantageously results in simpler and more cost-effective structures and production of the laundry treatment devices.

Die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung der Erfindung kann vorzugsweise für die gesamte Betriebsüberwachung des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts verwendet werden. Hierzu zählt insbesondere auch die Unwuchterfassung.The motion monitoring arrangement of the invention can preferably be used for the overall operational monitoring of the laundry treatment device. This particularly includes unbalance detection.

Durch die Verwendung mehrerer mehrachsiger Bewegungssensoren kann auch eine Echtzeitmessung der Bewegung der Wäschetrommel erzielt werden. Die Bewegungssensoren mit mehrachsiger Bewegungserfassung sind vorzugsweise 3D-Sensoren oder zumindest 2D-Sensoren.By using multiple multi-axis motion sensors, real-time measurement of the movement of the laundry drum can also be achieved. The motion sensors with multi-axis motion detection are preferably 3D sensors or at least 2D sensors.

Die Montage der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung, insbesondere der Bewegungssensoren, kann grundsätzlich an beliebigen Positionen an der Wäschetrommel oder zum Beispiel dem Bottich durchgeführt werden. Durch die starre Montage der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung mit fixierten Positionierungen der Bewegungssensoren wird erzielt, dass die Bewegungssensoren auch während des Betriebs des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts jeweils im Wesentlichen ortsfest und mit im Wesentlichen stabiler Ausrichtung positioniert bleiben und die Relativpositionierung zwischen den Bewegungssensoren auch während des Betriebs des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts im Wesentlichen unverändert bleibt. Hierdurch kann erreicht werden, dass die Bewegung der Bewegungssensoren mit der Bewegung der Wäschetrommel bzw. des Bottichs übereinstimmt und damit ihre Messsignale direkt die Bewegungen der Wäschetrommel bzw. des Bottichs darstellen und die Auswertung der Messsignale durch die Betriebsvorrichtung zuverlässig gewährleistet werden kann.The motion monitoring arrangement, in particular the motion sensors, can generally be installed at any position on the laundry drum or, for example, the tub. The rigid mounting of the motion monitoring arrangement with fixed positioning of the motion sensors ensures that the motion sensors remain essentially stationary and positioned with a substantially stable orientation even during operation of the laundry treatment device and that the relative positioning between the motion sensors remains essentially unchanged even during operation of the laundry treatment device remains. This can ensure that the movement of the motion sensors corresponds to the movement of the laundry drum or tub and so that their measurement signals directly represent the movements of the laundry drum or tub and the evaluation of the measurement signals can be reliably guaranteed by the operating device.

Bevorzugt umfassen die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren wenigstens einen Beschleunigungssensor und/oder wenigstens ein Gyroskop. Vorzugsweise enthält die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung einen 3D-Beschleunigungssensor und ein 3D-Gyroskop. Wahlweise kann die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung zum Beispiel auch zwei oder mehr mehrachsige Beschleunigungssensoren und/oder zwei oder mehr mehrachsige Gyroskope enthalten.The at least two motion sensors preferably include at least one acceleration sensor and/or at least one gyroscope. Preferably, the motion monitoring arrangement includes a 3D acceleration sensor and a 3D gyroscope. Optionally, the motion monitoring arrangement can also contain, for example, two or more multi-axis acceleration sensors and/or two or more multi-axis gyroscopes.

In einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung können die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren auf einer gemeinsamen Trägerplatte montiert sein, die über das wenigstens eine Montageelement an der Wäschetrommel oder der anderen beweglichen Komponente montierbar ist. In diesem Fall kann die Betriebsvorrichtung wahlweise (i) ebenfalls auf der gemeinsamen Trägerplatte montiert sein oder (ii) auf einer separaten Trägerplatte montiert sein, welche über wenigstens ein Montageelement (iia) an der Wäschetrommel oder der anderen beweglichen Komponente oder (iib) separat von der Wäschetrommel und der anderen beweglichen Komponente montierbar ist.In one embodiment of the invention, the at least two motion sensors can be mounted on a common support plate, which can be mounted on the laundry drum or the other movable component via the at least one mounting element. In this case, the operating device can either (i) also be mounted on the common support plate or (ii) be mounted on a separate support plate, which has at least one mounting element (iia) on the laundry drum or the other movable component or (iib) separately from the laundry drum and the other movable component can be mounted.

In einer anderen Ausgestaltung der Erfindung können die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren jeweils einzeln auf einer individuellen Trägerplatte montiert sein, die jeweils über wenigstens ein Montageelement des wenigstens einen Montageelements an der Wäschetrommel oder der anderen beweglichen Komponente montierbar sind. In diesem Fall kann die Betriebsvorrichtung wahlweise (i) auf einer der individuellen Trägerplatten für einen der Bewegungssensoren montiert sein oder (ii) auf einer separaten Trägerplatte montiert sein, welche über wenigstens ein Montageelement (iia) an der Wäschetrommel oder der anderen beweglichen Komponente oder (iib) separat von der Wäschetrommel und der anderen beweglichen Komponente montierbar ist.In another embodiment of the invention, the at least two motion sensors can each be mounted individually on an individual support plate, which can each be mounted on the laundry drum or the other movable component via at least one mounting element of the at least one mounting element. In this case, the operating device can optionally (i) be mounted on one of the individual support plates for one of the motion sensors or (ii) be mounted on a separate support plate which is attached to the laundry drum or the other movable component via at least one mounting element (iia) or ( iib) can be mounted separately from the laundry drum and the other movable component.

Die in den vorgenannten Ausgestaltungen erwähnten Trägerplatten können optional auch Teil eines Gehäuses der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung sein oder in Form einer Leiterplatte ausgestaltet sein. Bei Verwendung von mehr als zwei Bewegungssensoren in der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung können die beiden vorgenannten Ausgestaltungen auch kombiniert werden, d.h. können wenigstens eine gemeinsame Trägerplatte für wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren sowie wenigstens eine weitere Trägerplatte für einen einzelnen Bewegungssensor vorgesehen sein.The carrier plates mentioned in the aforementioned embodiments can optionally also be part of a housing of the motion monitoring arrangement or can be designed in the form of a circuit board. When using more than two motion sensors in the motion monitoring arrangement, the two aforementioned configurations can also be combined, i.e. at least one common carrier plate can be provided for at least two motion sensors and at least one further carrier plate for a single motion sensor.

Die Betriebsvorrichtung der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung kann konfiguriert sein, um als Auswertungsergebnisse der Messsignale der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren eine Unwucht der Wäschetrommel (Unwuchtmasse, Unwuchtposition, etc.) und/oder ein durch die Unwucht der Wäschetrommel verursachtes Ereignis (z.B. Anschlag der Wäschetrommel oder des Bottichs an das Maschinengehäuse) zu ermitteln. Die Betriebsvorrichtung der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung kann beispielsweise konfiguriert sein, um als Auswertungsergebnisse der Messsignale der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren wenigstens eines zu ermitteln von:

  • absolute Drehstellung der Wäschetrommel,
  • Drehzahl der Wäschetrommel,
  • Massenmittelpunkt der Wäschetrommel,
  • Masse der Wäschetrommel,
  • Unwucht der Wäschetrommel (Unwuchtmasse, Unwuchtposition, etc.),
  • Schwingfrequenz der Wäschetrommel,
  • Position / Ausrichtung der Wäschetrommel relativ zu einem Maschinengehäuse oder einer anderen Komponente des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts, und
  • Anschlag der Wäschetrommel oder der anderen beweglichen Komponente (z.B. Bottich) an einem Maschinengehäuse oder einer anderen Komponente des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts.
The operating device of the motion monitoring arrangement can be configured to provide, as evaluation results of the measurement signals from the at least two motion sensors, an imbalance of the laundry drum (unbalanced mass, unbalanced position, etc.) and/or an event caused by the imbalance of the laundry drum (e.g. impact of the laundry drum or the tub on the machine housing). The operating device of the motion monitoring arrangement can, for example, be configured to determine at least one of:
  • absolute rotation position of the laundry drum,
  • speed of the laundry drum,
  • center of mass of the laundry drum,
  • mass of the laundry drum,
  • Unbalance of the laundry drum (unbalanced mass, unbalanced position, etc.),
  • Oscillation frequency of the laundry drum,
  • Position/orientation of the laundry drum relative to a machine housing or other component of the laundry treatment device, and
  • Stop of the laundry drum or other moving component (e.g. tub) on a machine housing or another component of the laundry treatment device.

Die Betriebsvorrichtung ist vorzugsweise konfiguriert, um die Auswertungsergebnisse basierend auf den Zeitabläufen der Messsignale aller Bewegungssensoren über alle Messachsen zu ermitteln.The operating device is preferably configured to determine the evaluation results based on the timing of the measurement signals from all motion sensors across all measurement axes.

In einer Ausgestaltung der Erfindung weist die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung ferner wenigstens ein Energieversorgungselement zum Generieren und/oder Empfangen elektrischer Energie für den Betrieb der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung, insbesondere für den Betrieb ihrer Betriebsvorrichtung, ihrer Bewegungssensoren und ihres Kommunikationselements auf. Das Energieversorgungselement kann zudem ausgestaltet sein, um die generierte oder empfangene elektrische Energie zu speichern. Die elektrische Energie vom Energieversorgungselement kann zum Beispiel über eine Verbindungsleitung oder drahtlos von der Maschinensteuerung des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts empfangen werden.In one embodiment of the invention, the motion monitoring arrangement further has at least one energy supply element for generating and/or receiving electrical energy for the operation of the motion monitoring arrangement, in particular for the operation of its operating device, its motion sensors and its communication element. The energy supply element can also be designed to store the generated or received electrical energy. The electrical energy from the energy supply element can be received, for example, via a connecting line or wirelessly from the machine control of the laundry treatment device.

Die oben beschriebene Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung kann vorteilhafterweise in einem Wäschebehandlungsgerät eingesetzt werden, das ein Maschinengehäuse, einen Bottich, der schwingfähig im Maschinengehäuse aufgehängt ist, eine Wäschetrommel, die im Bottich um eine Drehachse drehbar gelagert ist, einen Elektromotor zum Drehantrieb der Wäschetrommel, eine Motorelektronik zur Betriebssteuerung des Elektromotors, und eine mit der Motorelektronik verbundene (z.B. integriert oder gekoppelt) Maschinensteuerung zum Steuern des Betriebs des Wäschebehandlungsgeräts aufweist. Die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung zum Überwachen einer Bewegung der Wäschetrommel sind vorzugsweise an der Wäschetrommel oder am Bottich montiert und die Betriebsvorrichtung der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung ist vorzugsweise mit der Maschinensteuerung und/oder der Motorelektronik verbunden. Die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung können zum Beispiel an einer axialen Stirnseite der Wäschetrommel oder des Bottichs montiert werden. Die Maschinensteuerung kann zum Beispiel konfiguriert sein, um den Montagepositionsdaten der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren entsprechende Hinweise vom Hersteller oder Installateur des Wäschebehandlungsgerät erhalten Das Wäschebehandlungsgerät ist zum Beispiel eine Waschmaschine, ein Wäschetrockner oder eine Waschmaschinen-Trockner-Kombination. Die Erfindung ist sowohl für Haushaltsgeräte als auch für geschäftliche oder industrielle Zwecke anwendbar.The movement monitoring arrangement described above can advantageously be used in a laundry treatment device which has a machine housing, a tub which is suspended in the machine housing so that it can oscillate, a laundry drum which is rotatably mounted in the tub about an axis of rotation, an electric motor for rotating the laundry drum, motor electronics for operational control of the electric motor, and a machine control connected to the motor electronics (eg integrated or coupled) for controlling the operation of the laundry treatment device. The at least two motion sensors of the motion monitoring arrangement are for monitoring a movement of the laundry drum preferably mounted on the laundry drum or on the tub and the operating device of the movement monitoring arrangement is preferably connected to the machine control and / or the motor electronics. The at least two motion sensors of the motion monitoring arrangement can be mounted, for example, on an axial end face of the laundry drum or tub. The machine control can, for example, be configured to receive information from the manufacturer or installer of the laundry treatment device corresponding to the mounting position data of the at least two motion sensors. The laundry treatment device is, for example, a washing machine, a tumble dryer or a washing machine-dryer combination. The invention is applicable for household appliances as well as for business or industrial purposes.

Obige sowie weitere Merkmale und Vorteile der Erfindung werden aus der nachfolgenden Beschreibung bevorzugter, nicht-einschränkender Ausführungsbeispiele anhand der beiliegenden Zeichnung besser verständlich. Darin zeigen, größtenteils schematisch:

Fig. 1
eine Schnittansicht eines Ausführungsbeispiels eines Wäschebehandlungsgeräts gemäß der Erfindung;
Fig. 2A
eine Basisstruktur eines ersten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung gemäß der Erfindung;
Fig. 2B
eine Basisstruktur einer Ausführungsvariante des ersten Ausführungsbeispiels von Fig. 2A gemäß der Erfindung;
Fig. 3A
eine Basisstruktur eines zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels einer Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung gemäß der Erfindung; und
Fig. 3B
eine Basisstruktur einer Ausführungsvariante des zweiten Ausführungsbeispiels von Fig. 3A gemäß der Erfindung.
The above and other features and advantages of the invention will be better understood from the following description of preferred, non-limiting exemplary embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawing. It shows, mostly schematically:
Fig. 1
a sectional view of an embodiment of a laundry treatment device according to the invention;
Fig. 2A
a basic structure of a first embodiment of a motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention;
Fig. 2B
a basic structure of an embodiment variant of the first embodiment of Fig. 2A according to the invention;
Fig. 3A
a basic structure of a second embodiment of a motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention; and
Fig. 3B
a basic structure of an embodiment variant of the second embodiment of Fig. 3A according to the invention.

Fig. 1 zeigt beispielhaft den Aufbau einer Waschmaschine als Beispiel eines Wäschebehandlungsgeräts, bei der die erfindungsgemäße Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung eingesetzt werden kann. Fig. 1 shows an example of the structure of a washing machine as an example of a laundry treatment device in which the motion monitoring arrangement according to the invention can be used.

Die Waschmaschine 10 hat ein Maschinengehäuse 12, in dem ein Bottich (alternativ bezeichnet als Laugenbehälter) 14 über Federn 15 und Schwingungsdämpfer 16 schwingfähig aufgehängt ist. Innerhalb des Bottichs 14 ist eine Wäschetrommel 18 drehbar gelagert. Im Ausführungsbeispiel von Fig. 1 verläuft die Drehachse 19 der Wäschetrommel 1 im Wesentlichen horizontal. Zum Drehabtrieb der Wäschetrommel 18 ist ein Elektromotor 20 vorgesehen, der die Wäschetrommel 18 direkt oder über ein Riemengetriebe antreibt.The washing machine 10 has a machine housing 12 in which a tub (alternatively referred to as a tub) 14 is suspended so that it can oscillate via springs 15 and vibration dampers 16. A laundry drum 18 is rotatably mounted within the tub 14. In the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 1 the axis of rotation 19 of the laundry drum 1 runs essentially horizontally. To rotate the laundry drum 18, an electric motor 20 is provided, which drives the laundry drum 18 directly or via a belt drive.

Der Elektromotor 20 wird von einer Motorelektronik 21 angesteuert. Die Motorelektronik 21 ist mit der zentralen Maschinensteuerung 22 der Waschmaschine 10 verbunden, um Steuersignale an die Motorelektronik 21 und Betriebsdaten vom Elektromotor zu übertragen. In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ist die Motorelektronik 21 als separate Komponente mit der Maschinensteuerung 22 gekoppelt, in anderen Ausführungsformen der Erfindung kann die Motorelektronik 21 auch in die Maschinensteuerung 22 integriert sein. Die Maschinensteuerung 22 ist außerdem mit einer Bedienblende 24 der Waschmaschine 10 verbunden, um dem Benutzer Betriebsinformationen anzuzeigen und den vom Benutzer ausgewählten Wäschebehandlungsprozess auszuführen. Alternativ kann die Maschinensteuerung 22 auch in die Bedienblende 24 integriert sein.The electric motor 20 is controlled by motor electronics 21. The motor electronics 21 is connected to the central machine control 22 of the washing machine 10 in order to transmit control signals to the motor electronics 21 and operating data from the electric motor. In this exemplary embodiment, the engine electronics 21 is coupled to the machine control 22 as a separate component; in other embodiments of the invention, the engine electronics 21 can also be integrated into the machine control 22. The machine controller 22 is also connected to a control panel 24 of the washing machine 10 to display operating information to the user and to carry out the laundry treatment process selected by the user. Alternatively, the machine control 22 can also be integrated into the control panel 24.

Wie in Fig. 1 dargestellt, ist beispielhaft an einer axialen Stirnseite des Bottichs 14 eine Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 montiert. Die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 überwacht die Bewegung des Bottichs 14 und damit automatisch auch die Bewegung der darin gelagerten Wäschetrommel 18. Die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 ist ebenfalls mit der Maschinensteuerung 22 verbunden (drahtlos oder per Leitung), insbesondere zum Übertragen von Auswertungsergebnissen der Messsignale an die Maschinensteuerung 22. Alternativ oder zusätzlich kann die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 auch mit der Motorelektronik 21 verbunden sein (drahtlos oder per Leitung). Die Maschinensteuerung 22 bzw. die Motorelektronik 21 kann dann basierend auf den empfangenen Auswertungsergebnissen von der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 bei Bedarf den Betriebszustand des Elektromotors 20 und damit der Wäschetrommel 18 verändern, um Probleme bzw. Fehlfunktionen im Wäschebehandlungsprozess zu vermeiden. Dies kann insbesondere durch eine Veränderung der Drehzahl der Wäschetrommel 18 erzielt werden. Optional kann die Maschinensteuerung 22 bzw. die Motorelektronik 21 basierend auf den empfangenen Auswertungsergebnissen bei Bedarf auch eine entsprechende Information oder ein Warnsignal an die Bedienblende 24 senden, um den Benutzer entsprechend zu informieren.As in Fig. 1 shown, a movement monitoring arrangement 28 is mounted, for example, on an axial end face of the tub 14. The movement monitoring arrangement 28 monitors the movement of the tub 14 and thus automatically also the movement of the laundry drum 18 stored therein. The movement monitoring arrangement 28 is also connected to the machine control 22 (wirelessly or by cable), in particular for transmitting evaluation results of the measurement signals to the machine control 22. Alternatively or additionally, the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can also be connected to the motor electronics 21 (wirelessly or via cable). The machine control 22 or the motor electronics 21 can then change the operating state of the electric motor 20 and thus the laundry drum 18 if necessary based on the evaluation results received from the motion monitoring arrangement 28 in order to avoid problems or malfunctions in the laundry treatment process. This can be achieved in particular by changing the speed of the laundry drum 18. The machine control can be optional 22 or the engine electronics 21, based on the received evaluation results, also send corresponding information or a warning signal to the control panel 24 if necessary in order to inform the user accordingly.

Während im Ausführungsbeispiel von Fig. 1 die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 an einer axialen Stirnseite des Bottichs 14 montiert ist, kann die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 alternativ auch an beliebigen anderen Stellen des Bottichs 14 montiert werden oder an irgendeiner Stelle an der Wäschetrommel 18 montiert werden.While in the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 1 If the motion monitoring arrangement 28 is mounted on an axial end face of the tub 14, the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can alternatively also be mounted at any other location on the tub 14 or can be mounted at any location on the laundry drum 18.

Wie in Fig.1 angedeutet, kann die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 deutlich kleiner dimensioniert sein als zum Beispiel die Maschinensteuerung 22. Bei Verwendung jeweils einer Leiterplatte für die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 und der Maschinensteuerung 22 könnte deren Fläche für die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung zum Beispiel nur etwa ein Zehntel der Fläche für die Maschinensteuerung 22 betragen.As in Fig.1 indicated, the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can be dimensioned significantly smaller than, for example, the machine control 22. When using a circuit board for the motion monitoring arrangement 28 and the machine control 22, their area for the motion monitoring arrangement could, for example, only be approximately a tenth of the area for the machine control 22.

Ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Struktur der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 ist beispielhaft in Fig. 2A veranschaulicht.A first exemplary embodiment of a structure of the motion monitoring arrangement 28 is exemplified in Fig. 2A illustrated.

Die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 umfasst eine gemeinsame Trägerplatte 280, die beispielsweise als Leiterplatte oder als Bestandteil eines Gehäuses ausgestaltet sein kann, die über ein Montageelement 281 fest / starr am Bottich 14 oder der Wäschetrommel 18 montierbar ist. Auf der gemeinsamen Trägerplatte 280 sind eine Betriebsvorrichtung 282, ein erster Bewegungssensor 284 in Form eines vorzugsweise 3D-Beschleunigungssensors, ein zweiter Bewegungssensor 285 in Form eines vorzugsweise 3D-Gyroskops, ein Kommunikationselement 287 und ein Energieversorgungselement 288 montiert. Die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 sind fest auf der gemeinsamen Trägerplatte 280 und damit starr am Bottich 14 oder der Wäschetrommel 18 montiert, sodass ihre Bewegungen der Bewegung des Bottichs 14 bzw. der Wäschetrommel 18 entsprechen und ihre Positionen, Ausrichtungen und Relativposition auch im Betrieb der Waschmaschine 10, d.h. bei sich bewegender Wäschetrommel 18 und sich entsprechend bewegenden Bottich 14 im Wesentlichen unverändert bleiben.The movement monitoring arrangement 28 comprises a common carrier plate 280, which can be designed, for example, as a circuit board or as part of a housing, which can be mounted firmly/rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 via a mounting element 281. An operating device 282, a first motion sensor 284 in the form of a preferably 3D acceleration sensor, a second motion sensor 285 in the form of a preferably 3D gyroscope, a communication element 287 and a power supply element 288 are mounted on the common carrier plate 280. The at least two motion sensors 284, 285 are firmly mounted on the common carrier plate 280 and thus rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18, so that their movements correspond to the movement of the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 and their positions, orientations and relative position also during operation the washing machine 10, ie with the laundry drum 18 moving and the tub 14 moving accordingly, remain essentially unchanged.

Die gemeinsame Trägerplatte 280 kann zum Beispiel im Wesentlichen quadratisch oder rechteckig geformt sein. Bei einer quadratischen Trägerplatte 280 können ihre Seitenlängen zum Beispiel jeweils etwa 40 mm betragen und ihre Schichtdicke zum Beispiel etwa 15 mm betragen.The common support plate 280 can be shaped substantially square or rectangular, for example. In the case of a square carrier plate 280, its side lengths can each be approximately 40 mm, for example, and their layer thickness can be approximately 15 mm, for example.

Die Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 sind mit der Betriebsvorrichtung 282 verbunden, sodass die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 Steuersignale (z.B. Starten oder Beenden der Messfunktion) an die Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 senden kann und Messsignale von den Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 empfangen kann. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 weist zum Beispiel einen Mikrocontroller auf und ist konfiguriert zum Ansteuern der Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 und zum Auswerten der Messsignale der Bewegungssensoren 284, 285. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 kann basierend auf den Zeitabläufen der Messsignale beider Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 über alle Messachsen Auswertungsergebnisse für die Betriebsüberwachung der Waschmaschine 10, insbesondere auch einschließlich einer Unwuchterkennung ermitteln. Auf Basis der Messsignale der 3D-Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 kann die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 zum Beispiel ein oder mehr der folgenden Auswertungsergebnisse ermitteln:

  • absolute Drehstellung der Wäschetrommel 18,
  • Drehzahl der Wäschetrommel 18,
  • Massenmittelpunkt der Wäschetrommel 18 (einschließlich Beladungsmasse),
  • Masse der Wäschetrommel 18 (einschließlich Beladungsmasse),
  • Unwucht der Wäschetrommel 18 (Unwuchtmasse, Unwuchtposition, etc.),
  • Schwingfrequenz der Wäschetrommel 18,
  • Position / Ausrichtung der Wäschetrommel 18 relativ zum Maschinengehäuse 12 oder einer anderen Komponente der Waschmaschine 10, und
  • Anschlag der Wäschetrommel 18 oder des Bottichs 14 am Maschinengehäuse 12 oder einer anderen Komponente der Waschmaschine 10.
The motion sensors 284, 285 are connected to the operating device 282, so that the operating device 282 can send control signals (e.g. starting or ending the measuring function) to the motion sensors 284, 285 and can receive measuring signals from the motion sensors 284, 285. The operating device 282 has, for example, a microcontroller and is configured to control the motion sensors 284, 285 and to evaluate the measurement signals of the motion sensors 284, 285. The operating device 282 can generate evaluation results for all measurement axes based on the timing of the measurement signals of both motion sensors 284, 285 determine the operational monitoring of the washing machine 10, in particular including imbalance detection. Based on the measurement signals from the 3D motion sensors 284, 285, the operating device 282 can, for example, determine one or more of the following evaluation results:
  • absolute rotation position of the laundry drum 18,
  • Speed of the laundry drum 18,
  • Center of mass of the laundry drum 18 (including load mass),
  • Mass of the laundry drum 18 (including load mass),
  • Unbalance of the laundry drum 18 (unbalanced mass, unbalanced position, etc.),
  • Oscillation frequency of the laundry drum 18,
  • Position/orientation of the laundry drum 18 relative to the machine housing 12 or another component of the washing machine 10, and
  • Stop of the laundry drum 18 or the tub 14 on the machine housing 12 or another component of the washing machine 10.

Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 ist mit dem Kommunikationselement 287 verbunden, um diese Auswertungsergebnisse an die Maschinensteuerung 22 und/oder die Motorelektronik 21 der Waschmaschine 10 zu übermitteln. In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel ist das Kommunikationselement 287 als separate Komponente mit der Betriebsvorrichtung 282 gekoppelt, in anderen Ausführungsformen der Erfindung kann das Kommunikationselement 287 auch in die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 integriert sein. Über das Kommunikationselement 287 werden an die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 von der Maschinensteuerung 22 auch Daten der Montageposition der gemeinsamen Trägerplatte 280 und damit der Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 am Bottich 14 übermittelt. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 kann dann die Auswertung der Messsignale der Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 an diese Montageposition anpassen, da Art und Ausmaß der Bewegung der Bewegungssensoren von ihren Positionen am Bottich abhängen. Die Montagepositionen können zum Beispiel vom Hersteller oder Installateur der Waschmaschine 10 in die Maschinensteuerung 22 eingegeben werden.The operating device 282 is connected to the communication element 287 in order to transmit these evaluation results to the machine control 22 and/or the motor electronics 21 of the washing machine 10. In this exemplary embodiment, the communication element 287 is coupled to the operating device 282 as a separate component; in other embodiments of the invention, the communication element 287 can also be integrated into the operating device 282. About the Communication element 287 also transmits data about the mounting position of the common carrier plate 280 and thus the motion sensors 284, 285 on the tub 14 to the operating device 282 from the machine control 22. The operating device 282 can then adapt the evaluation of the measurement signals from the motion sensors 284, 285 to this mounting position, since the type and extent of the movement of the motion sensors depend on their positions on the tub. The assembly positions can, for example, be entered into the machine control 22 by the manufacturer or installer of the washing machine 10.

Das Energieversorgungselement 288 versorgt die Betriebsvorrichtung 282, die Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 und das Kommunikationselement 287 mit elektrischer Energie. Je nach Ausführungsform kann das Energieversorgungselement 288 selbst Energie erzeugen und/oder Energie empfangen (zum Beispiel von der Maschinensteuerung 22) und vorzugsweise auch Energie speichern.The energy supply element 288 supplies the operating device 282, the motion sensors 284, 285 and the communication element 287 with electrical energy. Depending on the embodiment, the energy supply element 288 itself can generate energy and/or receive energy (for example from the machine control 22) and preferably also store energy.

Fig. 2B zeigt eine Ausführungsvariante der in Fig. 2A dargestellten Struktur der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28. Im Unterschied zu Fig. 2A sind nur die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 und das Energieversorgungselement 288 auf der gemeinsamen Trägerplatte 280 montiert, die über das Montageelement 281 an der Wäschetrommel 18 oder am Bottich 14 montierbar ist. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 und das Kommunikationselement 287 sind hingegen auf einer separaten Trägerplatte 280a (z.B. Leiterplatte oder Gehäusebestandteil) montiert. Diese separate Trägerplatte 280a kann dann über wenigstens ein weiteres Montageelement 281a ebenfalls an der Wäschetrommel 18 oder am Bottich 14 montiert oder alternativ an irgendeiner anderen Stelle im Wäschebehandlungsgerät 10 (z.B. an einer Innenwand des Maschinengehäuses 12) werden. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 auf der separaten Trägerplatte 280a ist mit den wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 auf der gemeinsamen Trägerplatte 280 zum Signalaustausch zum Beispiel drahtlos verbunden. Fig. 2B shows an embodiment variant of the in Fig. 2A The structure of the movement monitoring arrangement 28 shown. In contrast to Fig. 2A only the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 and the energy supply element 288 are mounted on the common support plate 280, which can be mounted on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14 via the mounting element 281. The operating device 282 and the communication element 287, however, are mounted on a separate carrier plate 280a (eg circuit board or housing component). This separate carrier plate 280a can then also be mounted on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14 via at least one further mounting element 281a or alternatively at any other location in the laundry treatment device 10 (eg on an inner wall of the machine housing 12). The operating device 282 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected, for example wirelessly, to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the common carrier plate 280 for signal exchange.

Ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel einer Struktur der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 ist beispielhaft in Fig. 3A veranschaulicht. Gleiche bzw. entsprechende Komponenten sind mit denselben oder analogen Bezugsziffern wie in Fig. 2A gekennzeichnet.A second exemplary embodiment of a structure of the motion monitoring arrangement 28 is exemplified in Fig. 3A illustrated. The same or corresponding components are given the same or analogous reference numbers as in Fig. 2A marked.

Die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 von Fig. 3A umfasst mehrere separate / individuelle Trägerplatten 280a, 280b, 280c, die jeweils beispielsweise als Leiterplatte oder als Bestandteil eines Gehäuses ausgestaltet sein können und die jeweils über ein entsprechendes Montageelement 281a, 281b bzw. 281c fest / starr am Bottich 14 oder der Wäschetrommel 18 montierbar sind. Auf der ersten Trägerplatte 280a sind die Betriebsvorrichtung 282, das Kommunikationselement 287 und das Energieversorgungselement 288 montiert, auf der zweiten Trägerplatte 280b ist der erste Bewegungssensor 284 in Form eines vorzugsweise 3D-Beschleunigungssensors montiert, und auf der dritten Trägerplatte 280c ist der zweite Bewegungssensor 285 in Form eines vorzugsweise 3D-Gyroskops montiert. Die zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 sind jeweils einzeln fest auf der jeweiligen Trägerplatte 280b, 280c und damit starr am Bottich 14 oder der Wäschetrommel 18 montiert, sodass ihre Bewegungen der Bewegung des Bottichs 14 bzw. der Wäschetrommel 18 entsprechen und ihre Positionen, Ausrichtungen und Relativposition auch im Betrieb der Waschmaschine 10, d.h. bei einem sich bewegenden Bottich 14 unverändert bleiben. Bei einer größeren Anzahl von Bewegungssensoren ist eine entsprechend größere Anzahl von Trägerplatten 280n mit entsprechenden Montageelementen 281n vorgesehen. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 auf der separaten Trägerplatte 280a ist mit den wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 auf den separaten Trägerplatten 280b, 280c zum Signalaustausch zum Beispiel drahtlos verbunden. Das Energieversorgungselement 288 auf der separaten Trägerplatte 280a ist mit den wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 auf den separaten Trägerplatten 280b, 280c zur Energieversorgung zum Beispiel über Stromkabel verbunden.The motion monitoring arrangement 28 from Fig. 3A includes several separate / individual carrier plates 280a, 280b, 280c, each, for example, as a circuit board or can be designed as part of a housing and which can each be mounted firmly/rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 via a corresponding mounting element 281a, 281b or 281c. The operating device 282, the communication element 287 and the energy supply element 288 are mounted on the first carrier plate 280a, the first motion sensor 284 in the form of a preferably 3D acceleration sensor is mounted on the second carrier plate 280b, and the second motion sensor 285 is mounted on the third carrier plate 280c Mounted in the form of a preferably 3D gyroscope. The two motion sensors 284, 285 are each individually firmly mounted on the respective carrier plate 280b, 280c and thus rigidly on the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18, so that their movements correspond to the movement of the tub 14 or the laundry drum 18 and their positions, orientations and relative position remain unchanged even when the washing machine 10 is in operation, ie when the tub 14 is moving. With a larger number of motion sensors, a correspondingly larger number of carrier plates 280n with corresponding mounting elements 281n are provided. The operating device 282 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected, for example wirelessly, to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the separate carrier plates 280b, 280c for signal exchange. The energy supply element 288 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the separate carrier plates 280b, 280c for energy supply, for example via power cables.

Die genaueren Beschreibungen, Verbindungen und Funktionsweisen der Komponenten der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 entsprechen im Übrigen jenen des Ausführungsbeispiels von Fig. 2A, weshalb auf eine wiederholte Beschreibung verzichtet wird.The more detailed descriptions, connections and functions of the components of the motion monitoring arrangement 28 otherwise correspond to those of the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 2A , which is why a repeated description is omitted.

Fig. 3B zeigt eine Ausführungsvariante der in Fig. 3A dargestellten Struktur der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28. Im Unterschied zu Fig. 3A sind nur die wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 auf den separaten Trägerplatten 280b, 280c über die entsprechenden Montageelemente 281b, 281c an der Wäschetrommel 18 oder am Bottich 14 montiert. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 und das Kommunikationselement 287 auf der separaten Trägerplatte 280a sind hingegen über das entsprechende Montageelement 281a an irgendeiner anderen Stelle im Wäschebehandlungsgerät 10 (z.B. an einer Innenwand des Maschinengehäuses 12) montiert. Die Betriebsvorrichtung 282 auf der separaten Trägerplatte 280a ist mit den wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 an der Wäschetrommel 18 oder am Bottich 14 zum Signalaustausch zum Beispiel drahtlos verbunden. Zur Energieversorgung der Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 ist auf den Trägerplatten 280b, 280c jeweils auch ein Energieversorgungselement 288 montiert. Fig. 3B shows an embodiment variant of the in Fig. 3A The structure of the movement monitoring arrangement 28 shown. In contrast to Fig. 3A only the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 are mounted on the separate support plates 280b, 280c via the corresponding mounting elements 281b, 281c on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14. The operating device 282 and the communication element 287 on the separate carrier plate 280a, however, are mounted at any other location in the laundry treatment device 10 (for example on an inner wall of the machine housing 12) via the corresponding mounting element 281a. The operating device 282 on the separate carrier plate 280a is connected wirelessly, for example, to the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 on the laundry drum 18 or on the tub 14 for signal exchange. To supply energy to the motion sensors 284, 285, an energy supply element 288 is also mounted on the carrier plates 280b, 280c.

Während die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 in den beiden Ausführungsbeispielen von Fig. 2A/B und 3A/B jeweils einen Beschleunigungssensor 284 und ein Gyroskop 285 enthält, kann die Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 alternativ auch insgesamt mehr als zwei Bewegungssensoren, nur Beschleunigungssensoren, nur Gyroskope und/oder auch andere Bewegungssensortypen enthalten.While the motion monitoring arrangement 28 in the two exemplary embodiments of Fig. 2A /B and 3A/B each contains an acceleration sensor 284 and a gyroscope 285, the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can alternatively also contain a total of more than two motion sensors, only acceleration sensors, only gyroscopes and/or other types of motion sensors.

Durch diesen Einsatz der wenigstens zwei Bewegungssensoren 284, 285 direkt am Bottich 14 kann für das Ermitteln der Bewegung des Bottichs 14 und damit der Wäschetrommel 18 auf zusätzliche Elemente am Bottich 14 oder an der Wäschetrommel 18 verzichtet werden, die bei anderen herkömmlichen Waschmaschinen zum Beispiel von separaten Sensoren optisch oder magnetisch überwacht werden. Und da die Maschinensteuerung 22 von der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 anstelle von nur Messsignalen direkt Auswertungsergebnisse erhält, muss die Betriebsweise der Maschinensteuerung 22 nicht modifiziert oder komplexer gestaltet werden. Da die Auswertungsergebnisse der Bewegungsüberwachungsanordnung 28 verschiedene Betriebszustände, darunter insbesondere auch eine Unwuchterfassung enthalten können, kann auch eine zusätzliche Auswertung von Betriebsdaten des Elektromotors 20 vermieden oder zumindest reduziert werden.Through this use of the at least two motion sensors 284, 285 directly on the tub 14, additional elements on the tub 14 or on the laundry drum 18 can be dispensed with in order to determine the movement of the tub 14 and thus the laundry drum 18, which are used in other conventional washing machines, for example Separate sensors can be monitored optically or magnetically. And since the machine control 22 receives evaluation results directly from the motion monitoring arrangement 28 instead of just measurement signals, the operation of the machine control 22 does not need to be modified or made more complex. Since the evaluation results of the motion monitoring arrangement 28 can contain various operating states, including in particular unbalance detection, an additional evaluation of operating data of the electric motor 20 can also be avoided or at least reduced.

BEZUGSZIFFERNLISTEREFERENCE NUMBER LIST

1010
Wäschebehandlungsgerät (z.B. Waschmaschine)Laundry treatment device (e.g. washing machine)
1212
MaschinengehäuseMachine housing
1414
Bottichvat
1515
Federnfeathers
1616
SchwingungsdämpferVibration damper
1818
Wäschetrommellaundry drum
1919
DrehachseAxis of rotation
2020
ElektromotorElectric motor
2121
MotorelektronikEngine electronics
2222
MaschinensteuerungMachine control
2424
BedienblendeControl panel
2828
BewegungsüberwachungsanordnungMotion monitoring arrangement
280280
Trägerplattecarrier plate
280n280n
einzelne Trägerplattenindividual carrier plates
281281
MontageelementMounting element
281n281n
einzelne Montageelementeindividual assembly elements
282282
Betriebsvorrichtung (Steuerung und Auswertung)Operating device (control and evaluation)
284284
erster Bewegungssensor (z.B. Beschleunigungssensor)first motion sensor (e.g. acceleration sensor)
285285
zweiter Bewegungssensor (z.B. Gyroskop)second motion sensor (e.g. gyroscope)
287287
KommunikationselementCommunication element
288288
EnergieversorgungselementEnergy supply element

Claims (13)

  1. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) for monitoring motion of a laundry drum (18) of a laundry treatment device (10), having:
    at least two motion sensors (284, 285) which are each designed for multiple-axis motion detection;
    at least one mounting element (281; 281n) for fixedly mounting components of the motion monitoring arrangement (28) on the laundry drum (18) or another moveable component (14), the motion of which is coupled to the motion of the laundry drum, with fixed positioning of the at least two motion sensors (284, 285); and
    an operating apparatus (282), which is connected to the at least two motion sensors (284, 285), for actuating the at least two motion sensors and evaluating the measurement signals from the at least two motion sensors;
    characterized in that
    the motion monitoring arrangement (28) also has a communications element (287) which is connected to the operating apparatus (282) and is configured in order to receive data relating to the mounting positions of the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) from a machine controller (22) of the laundry treatment device (10) and to transmit the said data to the operating apparatus (282), and in order to send the evaluation results from the operating device (282) to the machine controller (22) and/or a motor electronics system (21) of the laundry treatment device (10); and
    the operating apparatus (282) is configured in order to adapt the evaluation of the measurement signals from the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) to the mounting position data transmitted by the communications element (287) .
  2. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to Claim 1, in which the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) comprise at least one acceleration sensor (284) and/or at least one gyroscope (285).
  3. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to Claim 1 or 2, in which the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) are mounted on a common support plate (280) which can be mounted on the laundry drum (18) or the other moveable component (14) via the at least one mounting element (281).
  4. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to Claim 3, in which the operating apparatus (282) is likewise mounted on the common support plate (280) or is mounted on a separate support plate (280a) which can be mounted on the laundry drum (18) or the other moveable component (14) or separately from the laundry drum (18) and the other moveable component (14) via at least one mounting element (281a).
  5. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to Claim 1 or 2, in which the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) are each individually mounted on an individual support plate (280b, 280c) which can each be mounted on the laundry drum (18) or the other moveable component (14) in each case via at least one mounting element (281b, 281c) of the at least one mounting element.
  6. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to Claim 5, in which the operating apparatus (282) is mounted on one of the individual support plates (280b, 280c) for one of the motion sensors or is mounted on a separate support plate (280a) which can be mounted on the laundry drum (18) or the other moveable component (14) or separately from the laundry drum (18) and the other moveable component (14) via at least one mounting element (281a).
  7. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the operating apparatus (282) is configured to ascertain as evaluation results of the measurement signals from the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) at least one from amongst an unbalance of the laundry drum (18) and an event caused by the unbalance of the laundry drum (18).
  8. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the operating apparatus (282) is configured in order to ascertain as evaluation results of the measurement signals from the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) at least one from amongst:
    - absolute rotational position of the laundry drum (18),
    - rotation speed of the laundry drum (18),
    - centre of mass of the laundry drum (18),
    - mass of the laundry drum (18),
    - unbalance of the laundry drum (18),
    - oscillating frequency of the laundry drum (18),
    - position/orientation of the laundry drum (18) relative to a machine housing (12) or another component of the laundry treatment device (10), and
    - the laundry drum (18) or the other moveable component (14) striking a machine housing (12) or another component of the laundry treatment device (10).
  9. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to one of the preceding claims, in which the operating apparatus (282) is configured in order to ascertain the evaluation results based on the time course of the measurement signals from all of the motion sensors (284, 285) over all measurement axes.
  10. Motion monitoring arrangement (28) according to one of the preceding claims, further having at least one energy supply element (288) for generating and/or receiving electrical energy for operating the motion monitoring arrangement (28).
  11. Laundry treatment device (10), having:
    a machine housing (12);
    a tub (14) which is suspended in the machine housing (12) such that it can vibrate (15, 16);
    a laundry drum (18) which is mounted rotatably about a rotation axis (19) in the tub (14);
    an electric motor (20) for driving the laundry drum (18) in rotation;
    a motor electronics system (21) for controlling operation of the electric motor (20); and
    a machine controller (22) for controlling the operation of the laundry treatment device (10), which machine controller is connected to the motor electronics system (21),
    characterized in that
    the laundry treatment device (10) further has a motion monitoring arrangement (28) for monitoring motion of the laundry drum (18) according to one of the preceding Claims 1 to 10, wherein the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) of the motion monitoring arrangement (28) are mounted on the laundry drum (18) or on the tub (14) and the operating apparatus (282) of the motion monitoring arrangement (28) is connected to the machine controller (22) and/or the motor electronics system (21).
  12. Laundry treatment device (10) according to Claim 11, in which the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) of the motion monitoring arrangement (28) are mounted on an axial end side of the laundry drum (18) or the tub (14).
  13. Laundry treatment device (10) according to Claim 11 or 12, in which the machine controller (22) is configured in order to receive instructions corresponding to the data relating to the mounting positions of the at least two motion sensors (284, 285) from the manufacturer or installer of the laundry treatment device.
EP22162446.3A 2021-03-30 2022-03-16 Motion monitoring device for monitoring the movement of a drum of a washing machine Active EP4067551B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102021108006.1A DE102021108006A1 (en) 2021-03-30 2021-03-30 Movement monitoring arrangement for monitoring a movement of a laundry drum of a laundry treatment appliance

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP4067551A1 EP4067551A1 (en) 2022-10-05
EP4067551B1 true EP4067551B1 (en) 2023-09-13

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EP22162446.3A Active EP4067551B1 (en) 2021-03-30 2022-03-16 Motion monitoring device for monitoring the movement of a drum of a washing machine

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EP (1) EP4067551B1 (en)
DE (1) DE102021108006A1 (en)
HU (1) HUE064254T2 (en)
PL (1) PL4067551T3 (en)

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5075719B2 (en) * 2008-04-10 2012-11-21 株式会社東芝 Washing machine
DE102017000606A1 (en) * 2016-08-08 2018-02-08 Diehl Ako Stiftung & Co. Kg Inner unit of a laundry treatment machine and laundry treating machine with such
BR112019008226B1 (en) * 2016-10-25 2022-11-01 Electrolux Do Brasil S/A METHOD OF DETECTING UNBALANCE IN A WASHING MACHINE, METHOD OF DETECTING UNBALANCE IN A WASHING ASSEMBLY OF A WASHING MACHINE AND WASHING MACHINE
DE102018219361A1 (en) 2018-11-13 2020-05-14 BSH Hausgeräte GmbH Tumble dryer with acceleration sensor and method for its operation
US11111619B2 (en) 2019-06-03 2021-09-07 Haier Us Appliance Solutions, Inc. Washing machine appliances and methods for operation

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DE102021108006A1 (en) 2022-10-06
EP4067551A1 (en) 2022-10-05
HUE064254T2 (en) 2024-02-28

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