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EP3651981B1 - Dispositif pour la génération manuelle ou automatique d'un matériau d'emballage de forme tubulaire et station d'emballage - Google Patents

Dispositif pour la génération manuelle ou automatique d'un matériau d'emballage de forme tubulaire et station d'emballage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3651981B1
EP3651981B1 EP18743439.4A EP18743439A EP3651981B1 EP 3651981 B1 EP3651981 B1 EP 3651981B1 EP 18743439 A EP18743439 A EP 18743439A EP 3651981 B1 EP3651981 B1 EP 3651981B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roll
receptacle
seating
primary
packaging material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18743439.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3651981A1 (fr
Inventor
Bastian Schalk
Marco Schwarberg
Vitali KREBS
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sprick Bielefelder Papier und Wellpappenwerke and Co GmbH
Original Assignee
Sprick Bielefelder Papier und Wellpappenwerke and Co GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sprick Bielefelder Papier und Wellpappenwerke and Co GmbH filed Critical Sprick Bielefelder Papier und Wellpappenwerke and Co GmbH
Priority to EP23205636.6A priority Critical patent/EP4289612A3/fr
Publication of EP3651981A1 publication Critical patent/EP3651981A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3651981B1 publication Critical patent/EP3651981B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/0039—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
    • B31D5/0043—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including crumpling flat material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/006—Controlling; Regulating; Measuring; Improving safety
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/26—Folding sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/36—Folding sheets, blanks or webs by continuously feeding the sheets, blanks or webs to stationary members, e.g. plates, ploughs or cores
    • B31B50/38—Folding sheets, blanks or webs by continuously feeding the sheets, blanks or webs to stationary members, e.g. plates, ploughs or cores the members being forming-tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D5/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles ; Making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D5/0086—Making hollow objects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B41/00—Supplying or feeding container-forming sheets or wrapping material
    • B65B41/12—Feeding webs from rolls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H16/00—Unwinding, paying-out webs
    • B65H16/02—Supporting web roll
    • B65H16/021—Multiple web roll supports
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H19/00—Changing the web roll
    • B65H19/10—Changing the web roll in unwinding mechanisms or in connection with unwinding operations
    • B65H19/12—Lifting, transporting, or inserting the web roll; Removing empty core
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/04—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
    • B31D2205/0011—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads including particular additional operations
    • B31D2205/0017—Providing stock material in a particular form
    • B31D2205/0023—Providing stock material in a particular form as web from a roll
    • B31D2205/0029—Providing stock material in a particular form as web from a roll unwound from inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D2205/00—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles
    • B31D2205/0005—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads
    • B31D2205/0076—Multiple-step processes for making three-dimensional articles for making dunnage or cushion pads involving particular machinery details
    • B31D2205/0082—General layout of the machinery or relative arrangement of its subunits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/417—Handling or changing web rolls
    • B65H2301/4171—Handling web roll
    • B65H2301/4172—Handling web roll by circumferential portion, e.g. rolling on circumference
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/417—Handling or changing web rolls
    • B65H2301/4171—Handling web roll
    • B65H2301/4174—Handling web roll by side portion, e.g. forwarding roll lying on side portion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41—Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/417—Handling or changing web rolls
    • B65H2301/4171—Handling web roll
    • B65H2301/41745—Handling web roll by axial movement of roll
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00—Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/40—Holders, supports for rolls
    • B65H2405/44—Supports for storing rolls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00—Application field
    • B65H2801/63—Dunnage conversion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00—Application field
    • B65H2801/81—Packaging machines

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for producing a tube-like packaging material from a paper web.
  • the packaging material can be produced purely manually or using machines.
  • the invention also relates to a packing station with a device according to the invention.
  • a device for manually producing a spiral-shaped packaging material is known from DE 20 2012 009 025 U1 .
  • the device comprises a receptacle for circumferentially gripping a wound fibrous material web roll, which defines an axial direction and forms an inside from which the fibrous material web is withdrawn to form the packaging material.
  • the receptacle is adjoined by a holder for the end face of the fiber material web roll, the inside of which tapers in a funnel-like manner towards the dispensing opening in order to guide the removed fiber material web towards the opening for dispensing.
  • the fiber material web is manually pulled out of the dispensing opening as a spiral tube-shaped packaging material by packing personnel, with the packaging material being reshaped as it is pulled out.
  • the manual production device for spiral-shaped packaging material is practically maintenance-free and fail-safe. If the manual packaging material generating device has filled so many packages with packaging material that the paper web roll is exhausted, the packing personnel can simply add a new roll.
  • a device for mechanically producing a spiral tube-like packaging material is described DE 10 2009 015 855 A1 .
  • the packaging material holder of the device is equipped with a material web wound into a roll.
  • the material web roll is unwound or pulled off from its inside and fed through a conical feed funnel on the inside to a motor-driven pair of forming wheel teeth of the machine forming device.
  • the motor-driven forming gears grasp the packaging material to convey it from the packaging material receptacle towards an output and deform it such that a tube-like packaging material is formed from the flat web material of the roll, which was pre-formed into a tube-like shape in the feed hopper, which is embossed along it Longitudinal axis is reinforced.
  • the filling material reaches a dispensing mouthpiece of the housing carrier, which defines the exit opening for dispensing the packaging material.
  • a mechanical packaging material production device is also capable of producing predefined packaging material units from a predetermined amount of the starting material based on predetermined control sequences or program sequences. In this way, the amount of packaging material provided and the amount of raw material consumed can be optimized and controlled. For example, it can be calculated after which number of packages, which are filled with a possibly known or estimable number of packaging material units, the mechanical packaging material producing device will need a new roll of paper web
  • a mechanical packaging production device and a system with packing stations comprising mechanical packaging material production devices are disclosed US 6,918,489 B2 .
  • the packing stations (shown for example in Figure 18) are equipped with packaging material production devices which, starting from a large supply warehouse, are equipped with fanfold-folded or zigzag-folded paper web stacks.
  • packaging material production devices which, starting from a large supply warehouse, are equipped with fanfold-folded or zigzag-folded paper web stacks.
  • Packaging material for filling the packages can be dispensed onto this storage area by the machine producing device.
  • the machine generating device is fed from a stack supply located behind the generating device. So that the packing personnel working on the storage area always have sufficient packaging material available, personnel who continuously move on a plank behind the production device fill the production devices of several packing stations.
  • Refilling is carried out using individual stacks of Leporello paper webs, the paper web sections of which are connected to one another by adhesive strips, so that after one stack of Leporello paper sheets has been used up, the mechanical packaging production device can directly process the next stack of Leporello paper webs without a break.
  • the system only provides a continuous supply of paper webs as long as no material or operating errors occur. However, it turned out to be unrealistic to assume perfect, error-free operation and error-free material. If, in such a system, there is a paper jam, a tear in the supply material web or a missing or non-functioning connection to one of the following fanfold stacks, a mechanical packaging material production device quickly runs out and has to be refilled again, which takes a lot of time.
  • the effort involved in the refilling process is due, among other things, to the complexity of feeding the paper web to the packaging material production device and, on the other hand, to the separate structure of the systems. In addition, the large amount of space required for storage, the plank, etc. is undesirable.
  • US 3,484,052 concerns a toilet paper dispenser.
  • US 6,089,499 relates to a two-roll paper towel dispenser in which the rolls are pulled away from the inner circumference.
  • a device for manually or mechanically producing a tube-like packaging material from a paper web wound into a roll.
  • a tubular packaging material can also be referred to as a three-dimensional packaging material.
  • a three-dimensional packaging material can be formed from a two-dimensional, flat, web-shaped starting material, usually a roll of paper web, into a three-dimensional structure which has at least one crush cavity in order to provide a damping and cushioning function. Such a crush cavity can extend in the longitudinal direction of the packaging material. In this respect, one can speak of a tube-like packaging material.
  • a tube-like packaging material can, for example, as in DE 10 2012 018 867 A1 described, be formed with an embossing extending in the longitudinal direction of the packaging material, which stabilizes the packaging material.
  • embossed as in DE 10 2012 018 867 A1 Specifically described, approximately in the transverse center of the packaging material, the packaging material has two crush cavities in the transverse direction (right and left) adjacent to the embossing strip.
  • the tubular packaging material can be provided in a pillow-like manner at a front and/or rear end with a stabilization extending over a large part or the entire transverse width, for example an embossing or punching, in order to prevent individual packaging material units in the form of pillows from unfolding starting from the longitudinal Protect end pages.
  • Such a pillow-like packaging material unit can be provided with a longitudinal embossing, or can be designed to be free of longitudinal embossings.
  • a tubular packaging material with a three-dimensional shape can also be designed without stabilizing embossing (in the longitudinal and/or transverse direction), as in, for example DE 20 2012 009 025 U1 executed, where by pulling it out from the inside the packaging material is formed by a spiral-shaped tube, which is already due to the stiffness of the paper material and the internal cavity can provide sufficient damping and cushioning function for many packaging goods.
  • the packaging material tube can be stabilized, for example embossed, or simply torn off without stabilization.
  • the paper web wound into a roll defines a roll longitudinal axis and forms an inner cavity from which the paper web can be removed to form the packaging material.
  • a roller can be provided whose axial length is at least half as large as its outer diameter and/or whose axial length is at most twice as large as its outer diameter.
  • the ratio of axial length to outer diameter of the roller can be greater than 0.75, in particular greater than 1, and/or less than 1.75, in particular 1.5.
  • the ratio of the axial length to the outer diameter of the roller can be approximately 1.25.
  • the inner diameter of the roller when new can be smaller than half the outer diameter.
  • the inner diameter when the roll is new is larger than 1 cm, preferably larger than 5 cm, particularly preferably larger than 10 cm, and/or smaller than 25 cm, preferably smaller than 20 cm, particularly preferably smaller than 17.5 cm.
  • an inner diameter of a new roll may be approximately 16 cm.
  • the device according to the invention for manually or mechanically producing a tube-like packaging material comprises a guide funnel with an opening for dispensing the packaging material from a roll arranged in a delivery position, the guide funnel having an inner contour that tapers in a dispensing direction towards the opening.
  • the device further comprises a primary receptacle for at least partially encompassing the circumference of a first roll and for holding the first roll in the delivery position.
  • the primary receptacle and the guide funnel can, for example, be designed as thin-walled plastic parts with a wall thickness of less than 5 mm, as in the case in DE 20 2012 009 025 U1 described device for manually producing a spiral packaging material, the entire contents of which are incorporated with reference to the present application.
  • the device further comprises at least one secondary receptacle for receiving at least a second roll for reloading the device.
  • the secondary receptacle is designed to be movable with the second roller between a passive position and an active position.
  • a movement of the secondary receptacle is preferably accompanied by a similar movement of a second roll recorded therein.
  • the secondary recording can be designed similarly to the primary recording.
  • the secondary receptacle can be designed at least partially to encompass the second roll circumferentially and to hold the second roll in a storage position, whereby the storage position can differ from a delivery position. In the passive position of the secondary pickup, the second roll is outside the delivery position.
  • the second roller In the passive position of the secondary receptacle, a delivery of stock material, in particular the paper web for forming a packaging material starting from the second roll, is not provided.
  • the second roller In the passive position, the second roller can be at an axial distance and/or a radial distance relative to the guide funnel and/or its discharge opening, which is preferably as large as the axial length or radial width of the first roller, in particular in New condition.
  • there is sufficient space between the guide funnel or its dispensing opening and the second roller so that the first roller can be arranged, in particular is arranged, in the dispensing position.
  • the second role can be moved into the active position with the secondary receptacle, in particular in the passive position, when the first reel in the primary receptacle is largely or completely used up.
  • the second roller In the active position of the secondary recording, the second roller can be arranged in the delivery position.
  • the secondary recording may assume the position or assume a similar position to that previously occupied by the primary recording. It is conceivable that the secondary recording takes the place of the primary recording, slips, rotates, slides, or the like.
  • the second roller in the active position of the secondary receptacle can preferably be displaced into the primary receptacle exclusively under the influence of gravity.
  • the second roller slips, slides, rolls, falls, or the like into the primary receptacle using gravity and its own weight.
  • the device according to the invention is in particular designed in such a way that the second roller can be displaced from the secondary receptacle into the primary receptacle, preferably without manual support, in such a way that the second roller is arranged in the delivery position after the displacement or as a result of the displacement.
  • the second roller can be displaced from the secondary receptacle into the primary receptacle in such a way that by moving it from the secondary receptacle into the primary receptacle, preferably without manual assistance, the second roller assumes a position, in particular in the axial direction, relative to the guide funnel, in which the orientation of the axis of the second Roll and the distance of the front end wall of the second roll in the dispensing direction with respect to the dispensing funnel and in particular its opening is such that, preferably immediately after and / or as a result of the displacement, the paper web to form the packaging material can be removed from the inner cavity of the second roll (as previously from the first role).
  • the roll which is in the delivery position in which the paper web for forming the packaging material can be withdrawn from the inner cavity of the roll through the guide funnel is referred to as the "first roll", it being understood that the "first roll” can be a (former second) role that has been relocated from the secondary recording to the primary recording.
  • the primary recording comprises exactly one first role.
  • the primary receptacle can have a shell body which is in particular essentially semi-cylindrical in shape and/or which defines a receptacle longitudinal axis, which preferably corresponds, in particular aligned, to the output direction and/or preferably corresponds, in particular aligned, to the roller axis of the first roller is aligned.
  • the primary receptacle can have a shell body, for example made of plastic, in particular with a small wall thickness of less than 5 mm.
  • the shell body of the primary receptacle is preferably dimensioned with an inner diameter that is at least as large as the outer diameter of a roller that is intended for loading the device.
  • the inner diameter of the primary receptacle preferably measures at least 20 cm, in particular at least 25 cm, particularly preferably at least 30 cm. It may be preferred that the inner diameter of the Primary recording is smaller than 100 cm, especially smaller than 50 cm, because rolls with such a large outside diameter are impractical to handle.
  • a shell body can also have a shape other than a semi-cylindrical shape, for example a V-shaped cross section or a polygonal cross section. It is also conceivable that the primary receptacle is formed by at least two struts extending in the direction of the output direction, on which rollers can lie.
  • a primary receptacle can comprise a plurality of struts extending longitudinally in the dispensing direction or transversely to the dispensing direction in order to at least partially surround a packaging material web roll circumferentially.
  • a receiving longitudinal axis can also be realized by a receptacle formed by rails and/or struts.
  • the secondary receptacle is designed to at least partially encompass the circumference of a second roll.
  • the secondary recording can be designed like the primary recording.
  • the secondary receptacle can have a second shell body.
  • a second shell body can be separate from a second shell body or formed integrally with the first shell body.
  • the secondary receptacle can alternatively or additionally have rails and/or struts and/or a shape other than a cylindrical one.
  • the secondary receptacle can have a substantially semi-cylindrical shaped shell body.
  • the secondary receptacle, in particular a second shell body can define a second receptacle longitudinal axis.
  • the second longitudinal axis of the receptacle can be aligned, in particular in the active position of the secondary receptacle, correspondingly, in particular in alignment, with the roller axis of the second roller and/or in particular in the active position of the secondary receptacle, corresponding, in particular aligned, in the longitudinal direction of the receptacle of the primary receptacle, in particular a shell body of the primary receptacle, be arranged.
  • the secondary receptacle can be formed in a form that complements the primary receptacle.
  • a second shell body of the secondary receptacle can be formed in a shape complementary to the first shell body of the primary receptacle.
  • the device for manually or mechanically producing a tube-like packaging material has one in the primary receptacle recorded first roll and / or at least one second roll arranged in the at least one secondary receptacle.
  • the secondary receptacle comprises a magazine that holds at least a second roll.
  • the magazine can, for example, hold two, three or more second rolls.
  • the secondary receptacle can have a magazine, which is arranged as a tube magazine, preferably with second rollers arranged one behind the other in the axial direction, a box magazine, preferably with second rollers arranged next to or one above the other in a radial direction, in particular the vertical radial direction, in particular the second rollers
  • a contact contact extending in the axial direction can be arranged between two rollers that are adjacent in the radial direction, a bar magazine, a drum magazine, preferably with several receptacles which are rotatable about a common center of rotation through which a drum rotation axis extends, or similar.
  • a magazine in particular a box magazine, a drum magazine or the like, can form the primary receptacle and at least one secondary receptacle.
  • the magazine in a drum magazine that includes several receptacles, for example six receptacles, the magazine can be rotated in such a way that one of the receptacles can always be arranged behind the guide funnel in the dispensing direction, with the paper web roll in this receptacle being used up by one Rotation of the drum magazine, the emptied receptacle can be pivoted away from the guide funnel of the delivery opening and another receptacle filled with a roll can take its place and the new roll can assume the delivery position.
  • the secondary receptacle can be arranged above the primary receptacle for reloading the primary receptacle, preferably exclusively through the action of gravity, in particular relative to a vertical direction.
  • the arrangement of the secondary recording, especially for reloading the primary recording can only be partially above the primary recording.
  • the secondary receptacle, including the rolls accommodated therein can be arranged completely above the primary receptacle in such a way that the secondary receptacle and the arranged roll can be arranged completely above the primary receptacle and any fresh rolls possibly arranged in the primary receptacle.
  • the secondary receptacle can be arranged behind the primary receptacle with respect to the output direction.
  • the secondary receptacle can be arranged above and behind the primary receptacle in such a way that the second roller can slip or slide out of the secondary receptacle in the output direction from the secondary receptacle into the primary receptacle.
  • the secondary receptacle can be arranged at least partially laterally, in particular horizontally offset parallel to the output direction, relative to the primary receptacle, in particular for reloading the primary receptacle.
  • the secondary receptacle can be arranged adjacent to the primary receptacle for an at least partially horizontal or substantially horizontal reloading movement in the horizontal direction transverse to the output direction.
  • a drum magazine can be provided with a drum axis offset horizontally from the output direction and/or the longitudinal axis of the primary receptacle.
  • a box or bar magazine has a magazine extension in the horizontal direction transverse to the output direction and/or the longitudinal axis of the primary receptacle.
  • the second rollers are essentially horizontal next to each other.
  • a horizontally oriented box or bar magazine may have a pushing means, such as a spring or the like, and/or a preferably slight inclination of at most 30°, at most 15°, at most 10° or at most 5° relative to the horizontal direction.
  • the dispensing opening and/or the dispensing direction are inclined downwards.
  • the downward inclination can in particular be adjustable. It is clear that relative to a floor surface of a room in which the generating device is located, a spatial vertical extending in the vertical direction can be defined as well as two spatial horizontals, whereby one of the spatial horizontals can be oriented in accordance with the orientation of the output direction and the second horizontal direction both the vertical as well as the first spatial horizontal can be defined perpendicularly.
  • the term downward or downwardly inclined is therefore to be understood as meaning that in particular the dispensing direction has at least one directional component in the vertical direction downwards, in particular in such a way that dispensing can take place under the influence or with the help of gravity, which acts on the paper material web.
  • the dispensing opening and/or the dispensing direction can preferably have an angle of inclination of at least 10°, at least 30° or at least 45°. By choosing the angle of inclination, the delivery speed can be increased, for example in a manual delivery device. Depending on the arrangement of the device and its output opening, the angle of inclination can be adjustable for a particularly ergonomic removal of the packaging material from the producing device.
  • the secondary receptacle in particular a reloading section of the secondary receptacle, can be arranged relative to the first horizontal direction at an angle of inclination that corresponds to the inclination angle of the output.
  • the secondary receptacle in particular a reloading section of the secondary receptacle, can have a sliding angle relative to the first horizontal direction that differs from the inclination angle of the dispensing opening and/or the dispensing direction.
  • the device has a retaining means which can assume a retaining position in which the retaining means prevents the device from being reloaded, and which can assume a passage position in which the retaining means prevents the reloading of the device Device allows.
  • the restraining means can preferably be implemented as a movable means, for example as a barrier, bolt, flap, trap door or the like.
  • the retaining means can be arranged between the primary receptacle and the secondary receptacle.
  • the retaining means is arranged between the secondary receptacle and the primary receptacle in the output direction.
  • the retaining means in the retaining position prevents the primary receptacle from being reloaded and that the retaining means in the passage position allows the primary receptacle to be reloaded using a second roller.
  • a retaining means it can be ensured that reloading of the device, in particular the primary holder, using a second roll is avoided as long as paper can be removed from the first roll for producing packaging material.
  • the retaining means ensures that a second roll does not slip into a primary receptacle, for example, which is still occupied by a partially used first roll, which could lead to a paper jam.
  • a retaining means in the case of a bar magazine, can be a flap or trap door between the secondary receptacle and the primary receptacle, or a latch that prevents a drum magazine from rotating a second roll into the delivery position.
  • a retaining means can be formed, for example, as a bar, wedge, barrier or the like, which can be arranged in the retaining position in the delivery direction between the secondary receptacle and the primary receptacle, and in its passage position can allow the second roll to slide or slide into the primary receptacle.
  • the secondary receptacle has a reloading section, which is preferably constant, in particular operationally immovable, relative to the primary receptacle and is elevated relative to the primary receptacle and/or adjacent, in particular aligned, to the primary receptacle and/ or is arranged above the primary receptacle.
  • the secondary receptacle has a filling section at the rear in the output direction A, which extends downwards in the vertical direction.
  • the filling section of the secondary receptacle extends to below the primary receptacle, preferably to below the front dispensing opening of the primary receptacle.
  • the filling section of the secondary receptacle extends in the vertical direction from a lowest point below the dispensing opening to a highest point near or corresponding to the highest point of a front reloading section of the secondary receptacle.
  • a bridge, curve or saddle-shaped transition area can be provided between the filling section and the reloading section of the secondary receptacle.
  • a reloading area of the secondary receptacle can lead to the primary receptacle, inclined downwards in the output direction, in order to allow movement of a second roller into the primary receptacle.
  • the filling section of the secondary receptacle can be inclined upwards against the dispensing direction to allow filling from the rear of the device. By moving a roll in the direction of the output direction within the filling section, a roll can be conveyed into the reloading section of the secondary receptacle.
  • the transition area between the filling area and the reloading area of the secondary holder provides protection against injuries to the paper web roll Transition from the upwardly inclined filling section into the downwardly inclined refilling section.
  • the secondary receptacle is movable in such a way that the secondary receptacle is movable between an active reloading position for reloading the device, in particular the primary receptacle, and a passive filling position for refilling at least one further roll into the secondary receptacle .
  • the secondary receptacle is movable into an active reloading position for reloading, in particular the primary receptacle, which is elevated and/or upstream in the output direction, preferably arranged adjacent or overlapping the primary receptacle.
  • the passive filling position can in particular be provided to allow the refilling of a further roll or several further rolls into the secondary receptacle from a position in the dispensing direction behind the device.
  • the filling personnel can be enabled to refill the secondary receptacle so that the secondary receptacle is again supplied with a second roll before all of the paper material is removed from the first roll.
  • the secondary receptacle is arranged in an elevated position and/or upstream in the dispensing direction, preferably in a position arranged adjacent to the primary receptacle or in an axial direction opposite the primary receptacle.
  • the passive filling position is offset from the active reloading position.
  • the passive filling position can be lowered and/or offset backwards against the dispensing direction, in particular relative to the primary receptacle.
  • the active reloading position is preferably positioned upstream in the dispensing direction and/or elevated in the vertical direction relative to the passive filling position.
  • the passive filling position is lowered in the vertical direction relative to the active reloading station and/or offset backwards against the dispensing direction.
  • the primary recording can serve as a reference point.
  • a device for mechanically or manually producing a tube-like packaging material has a secondary receptacle which is translational, in particular telescopic, in and against the output direction is movable.
  • the secondary receptacle can be pivotable about a transverse axis, which extends transversely to the output direction, preferably in the horizontal direction (a second horizontal direction).
  • a first horizontal direction can be oriented according to the output direction.
  • the primary receptacle and the secondary receptacle can be coordinated with one another, in particular dimensioned and/or arranged, in such a way that the secondary receptacle can move back and forth, preferably telescopically, at least in sections within the primary receptacle.
  • the secondary receptacle can be provided with a support device, such as a spring, preferably an air pressure spring, for mass balancing with respect to the secondary receptacle.
  • the supporting device of the secondary receptacle can preferably be an at least partial mass balance of the secondary receptacle and the second roller (s) accommodated therein when the secondary receptacle moves upwards in the vertical direction, for example from the passive filling position into the active reloading position, in particular during a pivoting movement about the transverse axis.
  • the device can have at least one sensor for detecting the presence or absence of a roll in the primary receptacle and/or the secondary receptacle.
  • the sensor for detecting the presence or absence of a roll, particularly in the secondary receptacle, can be coupled to the retaining means.
  • a sensor can be used to check whether there is at least one roll or at least two rolls in the primary receptacle and/or the secondary receptacle, so that the device, in particular the secondary receptacle, can be refilled before all the paper web material, in particular from the primary receptacle, is converted into packaging material, the device has run empty.
  • the device is free of a drive, such as an electric drive, for conveying the packaging material and / or the paper web.
  • the device is free of, in particular, motor-operated, such as electromotive, conveying means, such as conveyor rollers.
  • motor-operated such as electromotive
  • separating means such as a cutting device, for example scissors, a guillotine, or the like.
  • the device comprises conveying means, such as conveying and/or forming rollers, for conveying the packaging material and/or the paper web and, in particular, an electric drive for operating these conveying means.
  • the device may optionally comprise an electrically operated separating means, such as a cutting device, for example scissors, a guillotine, a rotary cutter or the like, for separating a padding material unit, such as a padding cushion, from the tubular packaging material.
  • the invention also relates to a packing station with a device designed as in the embodiment or development described above for manually or mechanically producing a tube-like packaging material.
  • the packing station also includes a frame to which the device is attached.
  • the frame has a front facing the packing personnel, preferably with a storage area, the opening of the device being arranged on the front of the frame, in particular above the storage area.
  • the frame can have a rear side facing away from the packing personnel, with the secondary receptacle in a preferably tilted and/or recessed filling state to the rear, preferably behind the back and/or downwards, preferably on or under a frame top, to which the device is preferably attached , is arranged shifted.
  • the frame can, for example, be attached to a wall, suspended from a ceiling or placed on a floor. Combinations of fastening the frame or frame components in a room are conceivable.
  • a device according to the invention for manually or mechanically producing a tube-like packaging material is generally provided with the reference number 1.
  • a packing station is referred to below with the reference number 100.
  • detailed motors or motor-driven conveyor and forming rollers or similar illustrations are omitted from the representation of preferred embodiments.
  • the device 1 for manually or mechanically producing a tube-like packaging material from a paper web wound into a roll 11, 12 comprises as its main component a guide funnel 5, a primary receptacle 3 arranged behind it in the output direction A and a secondary receptacle arranged above and/or behind it.
  • the secondary receptacle can, for example, be part of a magazine, for example a longitudinally extending tube magazine 20 with rollers arranged one behind the other, as a box magazine 40 with stacked rollers 12 or as a drum magazine 30 with rotatable about a drum axis T in individual receptacles stored rollers can be realized.
  • Packing station 100 shown with a manual packaging material production device 1, which has a tube magazine 20, is described.
  • the packaging material producing device 1 is mounted on a frame 101.
  • the frame 101 stands like a shelf on the floor of a logistics center (not shown in detail). Starting from the space in which the device 1 is located, in particular the floor on which it stands, a vertical direction V in the direction of gravity, as well as two horizontal directions H 1 , H 2 extending transversely to one another and transversely to the vertical direction V can be defined.
  • the first horizontal direction should be oriented in accordance with the output direction A of the device 1.
  • the dispensing direction A is determined by the shape and arrangement of the dispensing opening 7, which is provided in the center of the dispensing and guiding funnel 5 of the device 1.
  • the output direction A is tilted downwards by an angle of inclination ⁇ relative to the first horizontal direction H 1 .
  • the primary receptacle 3 which in the first preferred exemplary embodiments is formed by a semi-cylindrical shell body 53 in which a first roller 11 is accommodated.
  • the receiving longitudinal axis L 1 of the primary recording corresponds to the first roller longitudinal axis R 1 of the first roller 11. It is clear that slight radial offset between the roller longitudinal axis R 1 and the receiving longitudinal axis L 1 is possible within the scope of possible tolerances in the radial direction transverse to the longitudinal axis.
  • the first roller 11 preferably abuts with its front end face against the inner, funnel-shaped wall of the guide funnel 5, in particular with the radial circumferential outside of the roller 11.
  • the paper web, which forms the roll 11 can be pulled off through the guide funnel 5 and its output opening 7, forming a spiral tube-shaped packaging material which can be torn off at the output opening 7 to form individual packaging material units.
  • the shell body 53 and the guide funnel 5 can be thin-walled, in particular made of plastic.
  • the guide funnel 5 can be attached to the first shell body 53 in a detachable or non-detachable manner using a plug connection, such as a bayonet connection.
  • a secondary receptacle 21 is provided, which is also implemented here as a shell body 23 as an example.
  • the second shell body 23 also has a thin wall with a wall thickness of less than 5 mm, which can preferably be made of the same material as the first shell body, for example plastic.
  • the shapes of the first shell body 53 and the second shell body 23 are dimensioned correspondingly, in particular they have the same inner diameter and/or the same wall thickness.
  • the shell bodies 23, 53 are shown as semi-cylindrical. You could also use another form, e.g. B. have a polygonal or V shape.
  • the second shell body 23 has a slightly smaller inner diameter than the front first shell body 53.
  • the inner diameter of the second shell body 23 can be smaller than the inner diameter of the front, first shell body by a wall thickness or more, so that the second shell body 23 is arranged at least partially within the first shell body 53 and, if necessary, translationally, preferably telescopically, within the first shell body 53. can be moved (not shown in detail).
  • a barrier 61 or another retaining means can be provided, which prevents a second role in the primary receptacle 21 from moving unhindered into the primary receptacle to move it to the current issuing position.
  • the retaining means 61 is implemented as a barrier, which can be pivoted upwards in order to assume a passage position (not shown), at which the retaining means 61 allows a second roll (not shown) to pass or move unhindered from the secondary receptacle 21 in the direction of the output direction A to the guide funnel 5 releases.
  • the secondary receptacle 21 is arranged behind the primary receptacle 3 in the output direction A and above the primary receptacle 3 in the vertical direction V, so that a second roller, not shown, can slide out of the secondary receptacle 21 into the primary receptacle 3 under the significant influence of gravity.
  • the longitudinal axes L 2 of the secondary receptacle 21 and L 1 of the primary receptacle 3 can be arranged to correspond to one another, in particular aligned.
  • the device 1 can, for example, have a capacitive sensor 70 on the secondary receptacle 21, which detects whether there is a roller in the secondary receptacle 21. If, as in Figure 1 , no role is arranged in the secondary receptacle 21, the sensor 70 can detect this and communicate it to control electronics. This control electronics can then signal, for example with an optical signaling device such as a traffic light 71, whether or that the generating device 1 needs to be refilled. For example, the traffic light 71 can light up green if both the primary receptacle 3 and the secondary receptacle 21 are each filled with a roll 11, 12 (not shown in more detail).
  • an optical signaling device such as a traffic light 71
  • the traffic light 71 can signal with a different signal, for example with a yellow light, that although there is still a roll 11 in the generating device 1, from which the paper web can be removed to form packaging material, there is no second one in the secondary receptacle 21 Roll, no second rolls, or not the full number of second rolls that the magazine is able to accommodate are arranged.
  • the traffic light can indicate with a third, for example red, light signal when there is no longer any roller arranged in the generating device 1.
  • other signals can also be generated, for example in an acoustic signal and/or a signal to a central control unit, which can be informed, for example, about the consumption of paper material web rolls from an individual or each individual generating device within a logistics center.
  • the control electronics (not shown) can be connected to the retaining means 61, where a further sensor (not shown) can be provided to detect the recharging processes of the device.
  • the device has a magazine 30, 40 with a capacity for more than one second roll 12, this can be achieved through the use of one or more sensors 70 on one or more secondary receptacles and/or a reload sensor , for example on a retaining means, whether or how many roles are present in the generating device.
  • FIGS. 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d show a device 1 for producing packaging material, which is essentially the same as above Figure 1 illustrated generating device 1 corresponds.
  • the representation of the Figures 2a to 2d differs from the representation in Figure 1 essentially just through the Air pressure spring 63, which supports the secondary receptacle 21, and in that in the Figures 2a to 2d the sensor 70 and the traffic light 71 are not shown. It is clear to the expert that he can only do this in... Figure 1 components shown (sensor 70 and traffic light 71) and only in the Figures 2a to 2d The components shown (air pressure spring 63) can be added to the other version as desired. In this respect, the representation corresponds to the generating device 1 in Figure 2a essentially according to Figure 1 .
  • the generating device 1 is carried by a first holding device 60 with a holder 64 and a second holder 66, which are supported on the frame 101. It is clear that a single holder 64 (as in Figure 1 ) can carry the entire generating device 1.
  • the front, first holder 64 is arranged approximately centrally below the shell body 53 of the primary receptacle 3.
  • the primary receptacle 3 is attached to the holder 64 with a swivel joint, which can be fixed in several different tilting positions. In this way, the inclination angle ⁇ of the output direction A is determined relative to the horizontal direction H 1 .
  • a first support beam 65 which the holder 64 carries, extends below the shell body 53 of the primary receptacle 3. The support beam extends backwards against the output direction A and ends in the area of the rear end of the primary receptacle 3.
  • a second support beam 67 extends under the shell body 23 of the secondary receptacle 21.
  • the second support beam 67 extends mainly in the direction of the longitudinal axis L 2 of the secondary receptacle 21.
  • the second support beam 67 is supported on a second holder 66, which is on the top 109 of the Frame 101 is attached.
  • a single holder can also be provided.
  • the front end of the second support beam 67 in the output direction A is mounted on the first support beam 65 with a joint 68.
  • the joint 68 which connects the primary receptacle 3 with the secondary receptacle 2, allows a translational movement of the secondary receptacle 21 relative to the primary receptacle 3 in the direction of the first longitudinal axis L 1 of the receptacle.
  • the joint 68 between the primary receptacle 3 and the secondary receptacle 21 also allows a pivoting movement of the secondary receptacle 21 about a transverse axis Q relative to the primary receptacle 3.
  • the secondary receptacle 21 can be moved translationally backwards relative to the primary receptacle 3 and pivoted downwards about the transverse axis Q in order to assume a filling position for refilling the device 1 with further rollers.
  • the shell body 23 of the secondary receptacle 21 is moved closer to the top of the frame 101, so that refilling access from the back 105 of the frame is easily possible by refilling personnel.
  • the second roller 12 slides forward in the secondary receptacle 21 in the output direction A.
  • the compression spring 63 is provided in order to provide weight relief when lifting the secondary receptacle 21 with the second roller 12 arranged therein.
  • FIG. 3a to 3d Another embodiment of a device for manually or mechanically producing packaging material is shown.
  • the one in the preferred embodiment differs from the previously described preferred embodiment Figures 3a to 3d illustrated embodiment primarily in that the secondary receptacle 31 is realized as part of a drum magazine 30.
  • the drum magazine 30 includes four secondary receptacles 31 with hollow cylindrical shell bodies 33.
  • the four hollow cylindrical shell bodies 33 are rotatably mounted in a cylindrical magazine drum 32 about a common drum axis T.
  • the shell bodies 33 are designed to be fully cylindrical so that the second rollers 12 contained therein do not fall out of the secondary receptacle 31 when rotating about the drum axis T.
  • the drum axis T is in the reloading position, which is in the Figures 3a and 3c is shown, arranged parallel to the first longitudinal axis L 1 of the primary receptacle 3.
  • the drum axis T is preferably arranged coaxially with essentially the same radial distance from the individual secondary receptacles 31 centrally between them.
  • the distance between the second receiving longitudinal axes L 2 is larger than the diameter of the full shell body 33 and preferably smaller than twice the shell body diameter.
  • the distance between the is preferred Drum axis and the second longitudinal receiving axes L 2 are the same size.
  • the distance from the drum axis T to the second longitudinal receiving axes L 2 can be larger than the diameter of a shell body 33.
  • the distance from the second longitudinal receiving axis to the drum axis is preferably at least 1.4 times and/or at most 1.6 times, preferably about 1.5 times the diameter of a receiving bowl 33.
  • the magazine drum 32 is equipped with a movable holding device, similar to the one above with respect to that in the Figures 2a to 2d described, held on the frame 101 of the packing station 100.
  • the mount may include a first bracket 64 and a first support beam 65, as described above, for supporting the primary receptacle.
  • the holder device can also have a second holder 66, on which a second support beam 67 is supported via one or more springs, in particular compressed air springs 65.
  • the support beam 67 can also be held on the first support beam 65 via a joint 68.
  • the entire drum magazine 30 can be lowered and raised and, if necessary, between a rear filling position and a front reloading position, which is in the Figures 3a and 3c is shown, can be pivoted.
  • the drum magazine 30 can rotate about the drum axis T in order to remove, for example, an emptied secondary receptacle from the primary receptacle 3 and to bring a second secondary receptacle 31, equipped with a second roller 12, into the reloading position.
  • a retaining means such as a barrier 61, can first be brought into a passive passage position between the primary receptacle 3 and the secondary receptacle 31, so that the second roller 12 can slide from the secondary receptacle 31 arranged in the reloading position into the primary receptacle 3.
  • Figure 3d shows a primary receptacle with a freshly reloaded, first roll 11. After reloading the primary receptacle 3 from a secondary receptacle 31, the drum magazine 30 can rotate this secondary receptacle 31 with the entire drum magazine 30 about the drum axis T, as in Figure 3b indicated, so that another, equipped second receptacle comes into the reloading position. An independent (roller) rotation is avoided by a restraint (not shown in detail).
  • the preferred embodiment differs, which is shown in the Figures 4a to 4e is shown, essentially in that the secondary receptacle 41 is part of a box magazine 40.
  • the box magazine 40 can be attached to the frame 101 via a holder corresponding to that described above.
  • four second rollers 12 can be arranged in the box magazine, which lie directly above one another in the vertical direction 4.
  • a second roll 12 can be moved forward from the box magazine 40 in the output direction A from the secondary receptacle 41 into the primary receptacle 3. If the role shifted in this way takes the place of a first role 11 in the primary receptacle 3, as in Figure 4c shown, there is one less second roll 12 in the box magazine 40 than before, here for example three second rolls 12 (cf. Figure 4c ).
  • This condition also shows Figure 4d , but with a view to the back 105 of the frame 101 of the packing station 100.
  • the box magazine can be moved out of the active reloading position ( Figure 4d ) into a filling position pivoted backwards by, for example, 90 ° about the transverse axis Q of the joint 68 of the holding device 60 ( Figure 4e ).
  • the filling position filling personnel can insert second rolls into the box magazine 40 from the back 105 of the frame until it is filled with rolls 12 again.
  • the box magazine 40 can then return to the active reloading position ( Figure 4d ) can be raised by the filling staff lifting the box magazine 40 with the support of the air pressure spring(s) of the holding device 60.
  • the receiving longitudinal axis L 2 of the lowest shell body 43 of the secondary recording 41 is oriented in the first horizontal direction H 1 corresponding to the first recording longitudinal axis L 1 of the primary recording 3, but the first and the second recording longitudinal axes L 1 , L 2 are not aligned. Rather, there is an angular offset between the essentially horizontal direction, in particular the first horizontal direction H 1 , the second recording longitudinal axis L 2 and the first recording longitudinal axis L 1 inclined by the inclination angle ⁇ .
  • the angular offset preferably corresponds to the angle of inclination a.
  • the ones in the Figures 5a to 5h The preferred embodiment shown is essentially based on that in Figure 1 illustrated embodiment, so that the description contents set out above with regard to Figure 1a are completely based on the embodiment according to Figures 5a to 5h are transferable.
  • the device for producing packaging material according to Figures 5a to 5h has a type of tube magazine 20 which can accommodate more than two, for example four, five or more second rolls 12 in addition to a first roll 11 in the primary receptacle 3.
  • the secondary receptacle 21 comprises a front reloading section 22 in the output direction A and a rear filling section 24 in the output direction A.
  • the reloading section 22 forms the secondary receptacle 21.
  • several, for example two, second rollers 12 can be arranged axially one behind the other, preferably aligned.
  • the reloading section 22 defines a receiving longitudinal axis L 2 with a sliding angle ⁇ which is inclined downwards relative to the first horizontal direction H 1 .
  • the sliding angle ⁇ can correspond to the inclination angle ⁇ .
  • the inclination angle ⁇ of the output can be set independently of the sliding angle ⁇ .
  • the angle of inclination ⁇ can be set larger than the sliding angle ⁇ .
  • the angle of inclination ⁇ can, for example, take a position between 0° and 90°.
  • the rear end of the primary receptacle 3 is located in the vertical direction V at the same vertical height as the secondary receptacle 21, so that the primary receptacle 3 can always be reloaded with a roller from the secondary receptacle 21, regardless of a difference between the sliding angle ⁇ and the inclination angle ⁇ .
  • the angle of inclination ⁇ can be adjusted using the holder 64 of the primary holder 3.
  • the reloading section 22, which is inclined downwards with the sliding angle ⁇ , should always be kept as full as possible with second rollers 12. It may be irrelevant whether there are also one or more rollers in the filling section 24.
  • the filling section 24 can also be operationally free of rollers. In such a case, only when the reloading section 22 is being filled, a new roller would be inserted into the filling section 24 and pushed upwards in the vertical direction until the roller passes from the filling section 24 into the reloading section 22 by means of the transfer section.
  • a sensor (not shown), such as the sensor 70 described above, can be provided in a rear area of the secondary receptacle 21, for example in the area of the rear shell body 23b, in order to determine the presence or absence of a second paper roll at this point 12 to register.
  • a sensor could generate a paper roll demand signal at a rear end of the reloading section 22 for processing by the control electronics, for example by generating a demand signal using the traffic light 71.
  • the holding device 60 in the Figures 5a to 5h differs from the holding devices 60 described above in that, in operational terms, the position of the secondary receptacle 21 or of the entire magazine 20 is set to be stationary.
  • the ability to fill the secondary receptacle 21 during the use of the device 1 for producing wrapping paper by packing personnel on the front 103 of the frame 101 is ensured in this embodiment by the fact that on the back 105 of the frame 101 there is a reloading section 22 extending downwards in the vertical direction Filling section 24 of the secondary receptacle 21 is provided.
  • the filling section 24 can have a shell body 25 formed in the manner of a slide, which can accommodate one or more second rollers 12.
  • the filling section 24 preferably extends to behind the back 105 of the frame 101 and to below the dispensing opening 7 and / or the top 107 of the frame 101 of the packing station 100.
  • a holder is preferably formed as an edge 26 and/or tab, which prevents the new second roll 12 from slipping out of the filling section.
  • Safety brackets 27 or other safeguards can be provided in the filling section 24, which are provided at least in sections along the vertical extent of the filling section 24 in order to prevent one or more rollers from tipping backwards out of the filling section 24.
  • safety brackets 27 can be provided on the bracket section at distances smaller than the axial length of a roller 12.
  • filling personnel can insert or push fresh rolls into the filling section 24 from the back 105 of the frame 101.
  • One or more rolls can be moved manually, using tools or motor-driven conveying means, for example a conveyor belt, or the like, from a lower filling position upwards to the reloading section 22.
  • the secondary receptacle 21 in the reloading section 22 is composed of several shell bodies 23a, 23b that are telescopically pushed into one another. Between the rear shell body section 23b and the shell body 25, which realizes the filling section 24, a transfer section 28 is also provided, which has a curve-like transition from the upwardly inclined shell body 25 of the filling section 24 and the angle ⁇ from the downwardly inclined shell bodies 23 (23a, 23b ) of the reloading section 22 forms.
  • the telescoping of the shell body sections 23a, 23b allows the axial length of the secondary receptacle 21 to be statically adjusted depending on the width of the frame 101.
  • the rear shell body 23b is inserted in sections into the front shell body 23a.
  • the front shell body 23a and the rear shell body 23b may have the same cross-sectional shape with different cross-sectional widths, for example a semi-cylindrical or V-shaped cross-sectional shape with different widths (inner diameters).
  • An alternative embodiment of two or more longitudinal struts, which form the secondary receptacle, could be designed in such a way that struts offset from one another in the axial direction and in the radial direction are provided with the same longitudinal extension direction (L 2 ), so that overlapping areas between the front and rear Struts are provided corresponding to the overlapping area of the two shell bodies 23a, 23b.
  • the front region of the shell body or bodies 23 of the reloading section 22 overlaps with the rear region of the shell body 53 of the primary receptacle 3 in the axial direction.
  • an aligned arrangement of the different sections with one another is preferred, or an arrangement in which a receiving section lying further back in the output direction A extends in sections within the receiving section lying in front of it in the output direction .
  • the rear shell body section 23b extends in its front half within the front shell body 23 at FIG Figure 5b illustrated embodiment.
  • the Figures 5e and 5f show a retaining device in the form of a latch 62 in its retaining position.
  • the latch 62 is shown in the open position.
  • the latch 62 extends in the output direction A at the front end of the secondary receptacle 21 through its shell body 23 in the radial direction into the area for receiving the second roller 12.
  • the roller 12 is arranged behind the latch 62 in the output direction A, so that the latch holds the roller 12 prevents it from sliding forward into the primary receptacle 3 in the output direction A as long as it is in the retention position.
  • the latch 62 By actuating a lever 72, the latch 62 can be moved outwards in the radial direction into a passage position in which it is located outside the roller area of the secondary receptacle 21, so that it no longer represents an obstacle to the roller 12.
  • the latch 62 can, for example, be moved manually from the retaining position into the open position by a mechanical actuation, such as the lever 72, and return to the retaining position in a spring-biased manner when the lever 72 is released.
  • a control button (not shown), which is moved between the restraint position by an electronic actuator of the restraint means, such as the latch 62 or the previously described barrier 61.
  • One Electronic actuation using a reload button can be connected to the control electronics at the same time and pressing the button can be interpreted as a signal to order another roll to fill the secondary receptacle.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif (1), destiné à créer manuellement ou mécaniquement une matière d'emballage tubulaire à partir d'une bande de papier enroulée en un rouleau (11, 12) qui définit un axe longitudinal (R1, R2) de rouleau et qui constitue une cavité interne, duquel la bande de papier peut se retirer, pour constituer la matière d'emballage, comprenant :
    un cône de guidage (5) pourvu d'une ouverture (7), destiné à dérouler la matière d'emballage d'un rouleau (11, 12) placé dans une position de distribution, le cône de guidage (5) comportant un contour interne (51) se rétrécissant vers l'ouverture (7) dans une direction de déroulement (A) ; et
    un réceptacle primaire (3), destiné à entourer au moins partiellement sur la périphérie un premier rouleau (11) et à maintenir le premier rouleau (11) dans la position de distribution ;
    caractérisé en ce que le dispositif (1) comprend au moins un réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41), destiné à recevoir au moins un deuxième rouleau (12), pour recharger le dispositif et en ce que le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) avec le deuxième rouleau (12) est mobile entre une position passive, dans laquelle le deuxième rouleau (12) se trouve hors de la position de distribution et une position active, dans laquelle le deuxième rouleau (12) est placé dans la position de distribution ou est déplaçable de préférence exclusivement sous l'effet de la force de gravité, du réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) dans le réceptacle primaire (11).
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, le réceptacle secondaire comportant un magasin, notamment un magasin à tubes (20), un magasin à caisses (40), un magasin à barres, un magasin à tambours (30) ou analogue, qui tient au moins un deuxième rouleau (12).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, pour recharger le réceptacle primaire (3), le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) étant placé de préférence exclusivement sous l'effet de la force de gravité au-dessus du réceptacle primaire (3) et de préférence, au niveau de la direction de déroulement (A), derrière le réceptacle primaire (3).
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, notamment pour recharger le réceptacle primaire, le réceptacle secondaire étant placé au moins en partie latéralement, notamment à l'horizontale, en étant décalé à la parallèle en rapport à la direction de déroulement relativement au réceptacle primaire.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, l'ouverture de distribution (7) et / ou la direction de déroulement (A) étant inclinée vers le bas, de préférence de manière ajustable, notamment avec un angle d'inclinaison (α) d'au moins 10°, d'au moins 30° ou d'au moins 45°.
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le dispositif comportant un moyen de retenue mobile, placé notamment entre le réceptacle primaire (3) et le réceptacle secondaire (7), tel qu'une barrière (61), un loquet (62), un clapet, une trappe ou analogues, qui est susceptible d'adopter une position de retenue, dans laquelle le moyen de retenue empêche le rechargement du dispositif (1), notamment du réceptacle primaire (3) et qui est susceptible d'adopter une position de passage, dans laquelle le moyen de retenue autorise un rechargement du dispositif (1), notamment du réceptacle primaire (3), au moyen d'un deuxième rouleau (12).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) étant mobile, de préférence par rapport au réceptacle primaire (3), de telle sorte que le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) soit mobile entre une position de rechargement active surélevée et / ou placée en amont dans la direction de déroulement (A), de préférence en étant adjacent ou en chevauchant le réceptacle primaire, pour recharger notamment le réceptacle primaire (3), et une position de remplissage passive abaissée et / ou décalée vers l'arrière à l'encontre de la direction de déroulement (A), notamment par rapport au réceptacle primaire, pour réapprovisionner au moins un rouleau supplémentaire dans le réceptacle secondaire, notamment à partir d'une position à l'arrière du dispositif (1) dans la direction de déroulement (A).
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) étant déplaçable en translation, notamment de manière télescopique dans et à l'encontre de la direction de déroulement (A) et / ou le réceptacle secondaire étant susceptible de pivoter autour d'un axe transversal (Q) qui s'étend à la transversale de la direction de déroulement (A), de préférence dans la direction horizontale (H2), notamment le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) étant muni d'un dispositif de soutien, tel qu'un ressort, de préférence un ressort pneumatique (63), pour l'équilibrage de masse par rapport au réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41).
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, le dispositif comportant au moins un capteur (70), destiné à détecter la présence ou la non-présence d'un rouleau (11, 12) dans le réceptacle primaire (3) et / ou dans le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, destiné à créer manuellement une matière d'emballage en forme de tube spiralé, le dispositif étant exempt d'un entraînement, tel qu'un entraînement électrique, pour convoyer la matière d'emballage et / ou la bande de papier, et exempt de moyens de convoyage entraînés par un moteur, tel qu'un moteur électrique, tels que des cylindres de convoyage et exempt de moyens de sectionnement entraînés par un moteur, tel qu'un moteur électrique, tels qu'un dispositif de coupe, par exemple une cisaille, une guillotine ou similaires.
  11. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, destiné à fabriquer mécaniquement une matière d'emballage, comprenant des moyens de convoyage, tels que des cylindres de convoyage et / ou de reformage, destinés à convoyer la matière d'emballage et / ou la bande de papier et un entraînement notamment électrique, destiné à faire fonctionner les moyens de convoyage, ainsi que le cas échéant un moyen de sectionnement à fonctionnement électrique, tel qu'un dispositif de coupe, par exemple une cisaille, une guillotine, une coupeuse rotative ou similaires, destiné à sectionner un coussin capitonné de la matière d'emballage tubulaire.
  12. Poste d'emballage (100), pourvu d'un dispositif (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes et d'un châssis (101), sur lequel est fixé le dispositif, le châssis comportant une face avant (103) qui doit être dirigée vers le personnel d'emballage, doté de préférence d'une surface de dépose, l'ouverture (7) sur la face avant (103) du châssis (101) étant placée notamment au-dessus de la surface de dépose et / ou le châssis (101) comportant une face arrière (105) qui doit être détournée du personnel d'emballage, dans un état de remplissage de préférence basculé et / ou retiré vers l'arrière, le réceptacle secondaire (21, 31, 41) étant placé en étant déplacé vers l'arrière, de préférence derrière la face arrière (105) et / ou vers le bas, de préférence sur ou sous une face supérieure (107) de châssis, sur laquelle le dispositif (1) est fixé de préférence.
EP18743439.4A 2017-07-14 2018-07-12 Dispositif pour la génération manuelle ou automatique d'un matériau d'emballage de forme tubulaire et station d'emballage Active EP3651981B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP23205636.6A EP4289612A3 (fr) 2017-07-14 2018-07-12 Dispositif de production manuelle ou mécanique d'un matériau d'emballage tubulaire et station d'emballage

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DE102017115918.5A DE102017115918A1 (de) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Vorrichtung zum manuellen oder maschinellen Erzeugen eines schlauchartigen Verpackungsmaterials und Packstation
PCT/EP2018/068972 WO2019012053A1 (fr) 2017-07-14 2018-07-12 Dispositif pour la génération manuelle ou automatique d'un matériau d'emballage de forme tubulaire et station d'emballage

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EP3651981B1 true EP3651981B1 (fr) 2023-10-25

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EP23205636.6A Pending EP4289612A3 (fr) 2017-07-14 2018-07-12 Dispositif de production manuelle ou mécanique d'un matériau d'emballage tubulaire et station d'emballage

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US (1) US11225043B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP3651981B1 (fr)
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USD1106293S1 (en) * 2024-02-08 2025-12-16 Encore Packaging Llc Orthogonal packaging material dispenser

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102017115918A1 (de) 2019-01-17
EP4289612A3 (fr) 2024-03-13
US20200147918A1 (en) 2020-05-14
US11225043B2 (en) 2022-01-18
EP4289612A2 (fr) 2023-12-13
WO2019012053A1 (fr) 2019-01-17
EP3651981A1 (fr) 2020-05-20

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