EP3560284B1 - Cooking appliance fixture and mothod of assembling a cooking appliance fixture. - Google Patents
Cooking appliance fixture and mothod of assembling a cooking appliance fixture. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3560284B1 EP3560284B1 EP17829286.8A EP17829286A EP3560284B1 EP 3560284 B1 EP3560284 B1 EP 3560284B1 EP 17829286 A EP17829286 A EP 17829286A EP 3560284 B1 EP3560284 B1 EP 3560284B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heating coil
- unit
- holding
- retaining
- cooking appliance
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/12—Cooking devices
- H05B6/1209—Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them
- H05B6/1245—Cooking devices induction cooking plates or the like and devices to be used in combination with them with special coil arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/10—Induction heating apparatus, other than furnaces, for specific applications
- H05B6/12—Cooking devices
- H05B6/129—Cooking devices induction ovens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/06—Arrangement or mounting of electric heating elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/02—Details
- H05B3/06—Heater elements structurally combined with coupling elements or holders
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/68—Heating arrangements specially adapted for cooking plates or analogous hot-plates
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/36—Coil arrangements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
- H05B6/02—Induction heating
- H05B6/36—Coil arrangements
- H05B6/362—Coil arrangements with flat coil conductors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B2206/00—Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
- H05B2206/02—Induction heating
- H05B2206/022—Special supports for the induction coils
Definitions
- the invention relates to a cooking device device according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for assembling a cooking device device according to claim 12.
- Cooking devices with several heating coils are known from the prior art, which are mechanically fixed in an assembled state by means of a fixing device.
- Corresponding examples are, for example, in GB 335 160 A , or in US 2011/155723 A1 disclosed.
- the object of the invention is in particular to provide a generic cooking appliance device with improved properties with regard to stability.
- the object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 and by the features of claim 12, while advantageous configurations and developments of the invention can be found in the subclaims.
- the invention is based on a cooking appliance device, in particular an oven device and advantageously an induction oven device, with at least one heating coil, which has at least two, advantageously at least four and particularly preferably at least eight, turns, and with at least one fixing device that holds the heating coil in an assembled state at least partially, in particular at least to a large extent and particularly preferably completely, mechanically fixed.
- the fixing device comprises a carrier unit and a holding unit, in particular formed separately from the carrier unit, which in the assembled state fixes each of the turns separately on the carrier unit, in particular in such a way that a mechanical movement of the turns relative to one another and / or relative to the carrier unit is at least substantially prevented.
- a "cooking device device” should be understood to mean in particular at least a part, in particular a subassembly, of a cooking device, in particular a hob, a grill device, a microwave and / or preferably an oven.
- the cooking appliance is advantageously designed as an induction cooking appliance, in particular as an induction hob, as an induction grill appliance, as an induction microwave and / or particularly preferably as an induction oven.
- heating coil is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an advantageously inductive element, in particular a heating element, which in particular consists of at least one, preferably exactly one, heating line, in particular a heating conductor, and in particular has a plurality of turns, in particular in several planes and / or advantageously in one plane.
- the heating coil can in particular have a circular, oval and / or preferably rectangular shape and / or contour.
- the heating coil could for example be designed as a resistance heating element.
- the heating coil is advantageously designed as an induction heating element.
- a "turn” of a heating coil should be understood to mean precisely one revolution of the heating coil, in particular the heating line of the heating coil, by 360 °, in particular relative to a central reference point, in particular a geometric center point, of the heating coil and, in particular, when viewed perpendicularly to a main plane of extent of the heating coil.
- “Provided” is to be understood in particular as specifically designed and / or equipped. The fact that an object is provided for a specific function should be understood in particular to mean that the object fulfills and / or executes this specific function in at least one application and / or operating state.
- a “carrier unit” is to be understood in this context in particular as a unit which is advantageously at least partially dimensionally stable and which is provided to carry an object arranged on and / or on the carrier unit, in particular the heating coil, and in particular a weight of the object , in particular the heating coil, at least partially.
- the carrier unit can in particular comprise at least one carrier element or a plurality of carrier elements.
- the at least one carrier element preferably consists at least partially and preferably to a large extent of a solid, in particular plastic and / or preferably electrically insulating material, preferably mica.
- at least two of the carrier elements are furthermore arranged in a common plane.
- a "holding unit” is to be understood in particular as a unit which is provided to preferably hold the object, in particular the heating coil and preferably each turn of the heating coil separately, on the carrier unit, in particular arranged on and / or on the carrier unit non-positively and / or positively, so that in particular a mechanical movement of the object, in particular the heating coil and preferably each turn of the heating coil, is at least substantially prevented.
- the holding unit preferably comprises at least two, preferably at least four and particularly preferably at least eight, in particular formed separately from one another, holding elements, with each of the turns preferably at least one of the holding elements is assigned.
- the holding unit fixes each of the turns separately on the carrier unit in the assembled state
- the holding unit advantageously encompasses at least a large part of each of the turns.
- at least one holding element of the holding unit enables, individually, in particular spatially separated from at least one further holding element of the holding unit, an, advantageously non-positive and / or positive, fixing of a region of a single turn of the heating coil on at least one carrier element of the carrier unit.
- the expression “at least substantially prevented” should also be understood to mean that a maximum freedom of movement of the windings relative to one another and / or relative to the carrier unit is at most 5 mm, advantageously at most 1 mm, preferably at most 2 mm and particularly preferably at most 0.5 mm.
- the expression “at least a large part” should be understood to mean in particular at least 55%, advantageously at least 65%, preferably at least 75%, particularly preferably at least 85% and particularly advantageously at least 95%.
- This configuration of the cooking appliance device can, in particular, achieve advantageous stability.
- a stable spatial fixation of the heating coil with different geometries can be achieved even at high temperatures from 500 ° C. without functional restrictions.
- an advantageously simple assembly and / or production can be achieved, whereby in particular material and / or costs can be saved.
- the holding unit at least partially, preferably at least a large part and particularly preferably completely, consists of a material with a thermal expansion coefficient which is at least essentially identical to a thermal expansion coefficient of the heating coil.
- At least one holding element of the holding unit preferably consists of a metal, in particular an alloy and / or advantageously steel and / or copper.
- the holding unit comprises a plurality of, advantageously separate and / or separate holding elements, in particular the holding elements already mentioned, wherein at least one of the turns comprises at least two of the Holding elements are assigned.
- the holding elements are advantageously arranged distributed in the circumferential direction of the turn.
- at least one of the turns and advantageously each of the turns of the heating coil are assigned at least two, preferably at least three and particularly preferably at least four holding elements. A particularly stable fixation of the windings on the carrier unit can thereby advantageously be achieved.
- the holding unit be at least partially formed in one piece with the heating coil.
- an object is "at least partially in one piece” with another object is to be understood in particular as meaning that the objects have at least one common component and / or at least one component of the object and / or the object in one piece with at least one Component of the further object and / or the further object is connected and / or formed.
- all components of the object are preferably designed in one piece with at least one component of the further object.
- “in one piece” is to be understood in particular to be at least cohesively connected and / or designed with one another.
- the material bond can be produced, for example, by an adhesive process, an injection molding process, a welding process, a soldering process and / or another process.
- it is to be understood as being formed in one piece from one piece and / or in one piece.
- This one piece is preferably produced from a single blank, a mass and / or a casting.
- at least one holding element of the holding unit is formed in one piece with the heating coil.
- the holding unit has at least one holding element which is designed as a holding clip, a holding hook, a holding clamp and / or a holding bolt.
- the holding unit can have at least one holding element which, in the direction of a turn course of the heating coil, has an extension which is at most 40%, preferably at most 30% and particularly preferably at most 20%, of a material extension, in particular a material thickness, of the turns, in particular perpendicular to one Considered the main extension plane of the heating coil is.
- a "main plane of extent" of an object is to be understood in particular as a plane which is parallel to a largest side surface of a smallest, in particular an imaginary cuboid which just completely encloses the object and in particular runs through a center point, in particular a geometric center point, of the cuboid.
- the carrier unit is at least partially, preferably at least to a large extent and particularly preferably completely, designed to be electrically insulating.
- the carrier unit consists at least partially of an electrically insulating material, in particular of mica and / or plastic. In this way, in particular, increased operational reliability can be guaranteed and operating costs can advantageously be reduced.
- the carrier unit comprises a plurality of at least essentially strip-shaped carrier elements.
- An "at least essentially strip-shaped object” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an object which has a shape and / or contour that is different from a strip-shaped reference object with an area fraction of at most 15%, advantageously at most 10% and particularly preferably at most 5% deviates. As a result, fixing of the turns in all spatial directions can advantageously be increased.
- the carrier elements are arranged at least substantially perpendicular to one another in an assembled state.
- the fact that the carrier elements are "arranged essentially perpendicular to one another" is to be understood here in particular as meaning that the longitudinal axes of two strip-shaped carrier elements that are adjacent along the winding direction of the heating coil enclose an angle which is in particular less than 12 °, advantageously less than 7 ° and particularly advantageously deviates by less than 2 ° from 90 °.
- an advantageously simple and, in particular, stable alignment can be achieved.
- the carrier unit have at least one holding recess for receiving the holding unit.
- the carrier unit preferably has a plurality of holding recesses.
- a number of holding recesses is particularly preferably adapted to a number of holding elements.
- One of the holding recesses is advantageously assigned to each of the holding elements.
- the holding recesses are preferably designed as an opening corresponding to the holding element. This can in particular assembly can be facilitated and / or stable fixation can be achieved.
- the cooking appliance device comprises a positioning unit which is provided for positioning the holding unit and / or the carrier unit relative to the heating coil.
- a “positioning unit” is to be understood in particular as a unit, in particular with at least one positioning element, which is provided in particular to align the holding unit, the carrier unit and / or the heating coil relative to one another.
- the positioning unit is preferably designed in one piece with the heating coil.
- the positioning element could for example be designed in the form of a hook.
- the positioning element is preferably designed as a notch, preferably in the form of a recess, advantageously on both sides, of the heating coil, in particular the heating line of the heating coil and / or a recess in the center of the heating coil.
- the positioning unit preferably has a plurality of positioning elements.
- a number of positioning elements is particularly preferably adapted to a number of holding elements.
- One of the positioning elements is advantageously assigned to each of the holding elements. In this way, in particular, an advantageously simple alignment can be achieved.
- a method for assembling a cooking appliance device which has at least one heating coil with at least two turns and which has at least one fixing device which mechanically fixes the heating coil in an assembled state at least partially, in particular at least to a large extent and particularly preferably completely, with each of the turns is fixed separately to a support unit of the fixing device by means of a holding unit of the fixing device.
- advantageous stability can be achieved.
- a stable spatial fixation of the heating coil with different geometries can be achieved even at high temperatures from 500 ° C. without functional restrictions.
- an advantageously simple assembly and / or production can be achieved, whereby in particular material and / or costs can be saved.
- FIG. 1 shows a cooking appliance 40a in a perspective view.
- the cooking device 40a is in present case, for example, designed as an oven, in the present case in particular designed as an induction oven.
- a cooking device could also be designed as an induction grill, microwave oven or induction hob.
- the cooking device 40a comprises a cooking device device.
- the cooking device device comprises a cooking device housing 46a.
- the cooking device housing 46a defines a cooking space 42a.
- the cooking device housing 46a comprises an outer housing (not shown) and a muffle 36a, which is arranged within the outer housing and delimits the cooking space 42a, with at least one muffle wall 38a.
- the muffle 36a includes further muffle walls which, for the sake of clarity, are not provided with reference symbols.
- the cooking device device comprises a device locking element (not shown).
- the device locking element is designed as a device flap.
- the device locking element is provided to lock the cooking space 42a.
- a device locking element could also be designed as a device door.
- the cooking appliance device further comprises a heating coil 10a.
- the heating coil 10a is arranged in the cooking device housing 46a.
- the heating coil 10a is arranged flat on the muffle wall 38a.
- the heating coil 10a is designed as an induction heating element in the present case.
- the heating coil 10a is provided to cause the muffle wall 38a to be heated by an alternating electromagnetic field.
- the heating coil 10a is also provided to heat food located in the cooking space 42a.
- the cooking appliance device comprises a fixing device 14a.
- the fixing device 14a is arranged in the cooking device housing 46a.
- the fixing device 14a is arranged on the heating coil 10a.
- the fixing device 14a is provided to mechanically fix the heating coil 10a in an assembled state.
- the cooking appliance device comprises further heating coils and further fixing devices arranged on the further muffle walls, which are at least essentially identical in construction to heating coil 10a and fixing device 14a and to which no reference number has been assigned for the sake of clarity.
- FIGS. 2a , 2b and 2c show the heating coil 10a and the fixing device 14a in several detailed representations. The following description can also be transferred to the further heating coils and fixing devices, in particular due to the at least essentially structurally identical configuration.
- the heating coil 10a is formed from a strip-shaped heating conductor, which in the present case in particular has a rectangular cross section.
- the heating coil 10a is formed from a single heating conductor.
- the heating coil 10a is made of copper.
- the heating coil 10a comprises a plurality of turns 12a, 13a.
- the heating coil 10a comprises a total of eight turns 12a, 13a, in which Figures 2a to 2c For the sake of clarity, only two of the turns 12a, 13a are provided with reference numerals and / or shown.
- the turns 12a, 13a of the heating coil 10a form a flat coil plane 50a. All turns 12a, 13a of the heating coil 10a are arranged in the coil plane 50a.
- the heating coil 10a has a coil center point 48a which is arranged in the coil plane 50a and around which the turns 12a, 13a extend.
- the heating coil 10a has a coil axis 52a which is aligned perpendicular to the coil plane 50a and in particular runs through the coil center point 48a.
- the heating coil 10a When viewed in the direction of the coil axis 52a, the heating coil 10a has a rectangular shape and / or contour. Alternatively, however, a heating coil could also have a circular and / or oval shape and / or contour. Furthermore, it is in principle also conceivable to form a heating coil from a plurality of heating conductors and / or a stranded conductor. A heating coil could also be formed at least partially from a material other than copper, such as silver and / or gold, for example. In addition, a heating coil could have any number of turns as many as eight.
- the heating coil 10a has a connection element 56a at one end.
- the connection element 56a is designed as an annular opening.
- the connection element 56a is designed as a tab.
- the connection element 56a is provided for connecting the heating coil 10a to a power source.
- a connection element can be designed as a copper wire.
- the fixing device 14a comprises a carrier unit 16a.
- the carrier unit 16a is arranged at least essentially in one plane.
- the carrier unit 16a is arranged in a plane which is arranged parallel to the coil plane 50a.
- the carrier unit 16a is provided to at least partially absorb a weight of the heating coil 10a.
- the carrier unit 16a is also provided to align the turns 12a, 13a of the heating coil 10a relative to one another.
- the carrier unit 16a comprises a plurality of carrier elements 28a, 30a, although it can be a single element that encompasses all or most of the surface of the heating coil 10.
- the carrier unit 16a comprises two carrier elements 28a, 30a, in particular a first carrier element 28a and a second carrier element 30a.
- the carrier elements 28a, 30a are at least essentially structurally identical.
- a carrier unit can comprise only a single carrier element or at least three and / or at least four carrier elements.
- a first and a second carrier element could be designed differently from one another
- the first carrier element 28a is elongated and defines a first longitudinal extension direction 60a.
- the first carrier element 28a is designed as a rigid body.
- the first carrier element 28a is designed in the form of a strip.
- the first carrier element 28a is designed in the form of a strip.
- the first carrier element 28a in particular a support surface of the first carrier element 28a, is aligned parallel to the heating coil 10a, in particular the coil plane 50a.
- the first carrier element 28a extends from a first longitudinal side of the heating coil 10a to a second longitudinal side of the heating coil 10a opposite the first longitudinal side.
- the first longitudinal extension direction 60a of the first carrier element 28a runs through the coil axis 52a.
- the first carrier element 28a is also formed from an electrically insulating material.
- the first carrier element 28a is formed from a plastic material, for example from a sheet silicate, in particular mica.
- the second carrier element 30a is elongated and defines a second longitudinal extension direction 62a.
- the second longitudinal extension direction 62a is perpendicular to the first longitudinal extension direction 60a. Accordingly, the second carrier element 30a is arranged perpendicular to the first carrier element 28a.
- the second carrier element 30a is designed as a rigid body.
- the second carrier element 30a is designed in the form of a strip.
- the second carrier element 30a is designed in the form of a strip.
- the second carrier element 30a in particular a support surface of the second carrier element 30a, is aligned parallel to the heating coil 10a, in particular the coil plane 50a.
- the second carrier element 30a extends from a third longitudinal side of the heating coil 10a to a fourth longitudinal side of the heating coil 10a opposite the third longitudinal side.
- the second longitudinal extension direction 62a of the second carrier element 30a runs through the Coil axis 52a.
- the second carrier element 30a is also formed from an electrically insulating material.
- the second carrier element 30a is formed from a plastic material, for example from a sheet silicate, in particular mica.
- a first and a second carrier element could have a parallel orientation.
- at least one carrier element could be formed from a material that differs from a layered silicate, such as, for example, a plastic.
- the fixing device 14a further comprises a holding unit 18a.
- the holding unit 18a is designed as a mechanical structural unit.
- the holding unit 18a is formed from a material with a thermal expansion coefficient which is essentially identical to a thermal expansion coefficient of the heating coil 10a.
- the holding unit 18a is made of a metallic material. In the present case, the holding unit 18a consists for the most part of steel, in particular copper-clad steel. Alternatively, it is also possible to design a holding unit from any material other than copper, such as a plastic, and / or as an adhesive holding unit.
- the holding unit 18a is arranged on the heating coil 10a.
- the holding unit 18a is also arranged on the carrier unit 16a.
- the holding unit 18a is provided to fix each of the turns 12a, 13a of the heating coil 10a separately on the carrier unit 16a in an assembled state.
- the holding unit 18a comprises a plurality of holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a, in which Figure 2a for the sake of clarity, only eight of the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a have been provided with reference numerals.
- a number of holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a is adapted to a number of turns 12a, 13a.
- exactly four holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a are assigned to each of the turns 12a, 13a of the heating coil 10a.
- the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a are each designed to be identical to one another.
- the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a are each designed as a clamp in the present case.
- assign a holding element to two and / or three turns.
- four holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a are assigned to a turn 12a of the heating coil 10a.
- the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a fix the turn 12a on the carrier elements 28a, 30a.
- the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a are evenly distributed along a circumference of the turn 12a.
- the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a are spaced apart by a 90 ° rotation relative to the coil center 48a.
- the first holding element 20a is arranged in the middle of a first straight coil section 74a of the heating coil 10a.
- the second holding element 22a is arranged in the middle of a second straight coil section 76a of the heating coil 10a.
- the third holding element 24a is arranged in the middle of a third straight coil section 78a of the heating coil 10a.
- the fourth holding element 26a is arranged in the middle of a fourth straight coil section 80a of the heating coil 10a.
- further holding elements 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a in particular a fifth holding element 64a, a sixth holding element 66a, a seventh holding element 68a and an eighth holding element 70a, are assigned to the further turn 13a of the heating coil 10a.
- the further holding elements 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a fix the further turn 13a on the carrier elements 28a, 30a.
- the further holding elements 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a are evenly distributed along a circumference of the further turn 13a.
- the further holding elements 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a are spaced apart by a 90 ° rotation relative to the coil center 48a.
- the fifth holding element 64a is arranged in the center of the first straight coil section 74a of the heating coil 10a.
- the sixth holding element 66a is arranged in the center of the second straight coil section 76a of the heating coil 10a.
- the seventh holding element 68a is arranged in the middle of the third straight coil section 78a of the heating coil 10a.
- the eighth holding element 70a is arranged in the center of the fourth straight coil section 80a of the heating coil 10a.
- the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a prevent the turn 12a from moving relative to the further turn 13a in the event of thermal expansion of the heating coil 10a.
- FIG 2b a detailed view of the heating coil 10a and the fixing device 14a is shown in a sectional drawing.
- the cutout comprises the turn 12a, the further turn 13a, the carrier element 28a and, for example, the first holding element 20a and the fifth holding element 64a.
- the following description can apply analogously to the other holding elements 22a, 24a, 26a, 66a, 68a, 70a and / or the other carrier element 30a be transmitted
- the first holding element 20a and the fifth holding element 64a are designed as a wire-like body.
- the first holding element 20a and the fifth holding element 64a encompass at least a large part of a respective turn 12a, 13a.
- the first holding element 20a and the fifth holding element 64a penetrate the carrier element 28a, so that an end region 82a, 84ades of the first holding element 20a and an end region 86a, 88a of the fifth holding element 64a engage behind the carrier element 28a and thereby in particular the turns 12a, 13a on the carrier element 28a fix.
- FIG. 2c shows the detailed view of the heating coil 10a and the fixing device 14a in a top view.
- the cooking appliance device comprises a positioning unit 34a.
- the positioning unit 34a is provided for positioning the holding unit 18a and the carrier unit 16a relative to the heating coil 10a.
- the positioning unit 34a comprises a plurality of positioning elements 35a, wherein in FIG Figure 2c in particular, for the sake of clarity, only one of the positioning elements is provided with reference symbols.
- a number of positioning elements 35a is adapted to a number of holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a.
- precisely one positioning element 35a is assigned to each of the holding elements 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a.
- the positioning elements 35a are identical to one another.
- the positioning element 35a is formed in one piece with the turn 12a of the heating coil 10a.
- the positioning element 35a is designed as a recess in the turn 12a of the heating coil 10a.
- the positioning element 35a is formed on both sides in the turn 12a.
- the positioning element 35a is designed to correspond to the first holding element 20a. Alternatively, it is also conceivable to completely or at least partially dispense with a positioning unit. It is also conceivable to design a positioning element on only one side in a turn.
- FIG. 13 shows a detailed view of the heating coil 10a and the fixing device 14a as they are shown in FIG Figures 2b and 2c is described, wherein a longitudinal section is shown in the direction of the turn 12a.
- This embodiment differs from the previous embodiments in that the turn 12a has positioning elements 35a in the form of recesses in the middle of the turn 12a and the first holding element 20a has the Turn 12a connects to the carrier element 28a by two positioning elements 35a, the first holding element 20a penetrating the carrier element 28a.
- it could have a single positioning element 35a and the first holding element 20a could penetrate it through one side of the turn 12a, thereby fixing the turn 12a on the carrier element 28a.
- Figure 2e shows a detailed view of the heating coil 10a and the fixing device 14a in a plan view Figure 2d .
- FIG. 3a and 3b a further embodiment of the invention is shown.
- the letter b is placed after the reference symbols of this exemplary embodiment.
- the further embodiment of the Figures 3a and 3b differs from the previous exemplary embodiment at least essentially in the design of a holding unit 18b of a fixing device 14b.
- a holding element 20b, 24b, 26b of the holding unit 18b is formed in one piece with a heating coil 10b, in particular a turn 12b, 13b of the heating coil 10b.
- at least one holding element 20b, 24b, 26b is assigned to each turn 12b, 13b.
- Exactly one holding element 20b is assigned to inner turns of heating coil 10b, while two holding elements 24b, 26b are assigned to an outermost turn 13b of heating coil 10b.
- the holding elements 20b, 24b, 26b have an arrow-shaped contour.
- the holding elements 20b, 24b, 26b are designed as holding hooks.
- the holding elements 20b, 24b, 26b are arranged in corner regions of the heating coil 10b and extend in the direction of a coil center point.
- a holding element can have a different shape, for example a tip.
- a carrier unit 16b in the present case in particular at least one carrier element 28b of the carrier unit 16b, comprises at least one holding recess 32b.
- the carrier unit 16b includes a plurality of holding recesses 32b, in which Figure 3b in particular, for the sake of clarity, only one of the holding recesses 32b is provided with reference symbols.
- a number of holding recesses 32b is adapted to a number of holding elements 20b, 24b, 26b.
- exactly one holding recess 32b is assigned to each of the holding elements 20b, 24b, 26b.
- the holding recesses 32b are each designed to correspond to the holding elements 20b, 24b, 26b.
- the holding recesses 32b are identical to one another.
- the holding recesses 32b are provided for receiving the holding unit 18b, in particular the holding elements 20b, 24b, 26b.
- FIG. 4 a further embodiment of the invention is shown.
- the reference numerals of the embodiment of Figure 4 is followed by the letter c.
- the further embodiment of the Figure 4 differs from the previous exemplary embodiment at least essentially in the design of a holding unit 18c of a fixing device 14c.
- each of the holding elements 20c, 22c, 24c, 26c is assigned a holding recess 32c of a carrier unit 16c.
- FIG. 5a and 5b a further embodiment of the invention is shown.
- the reference numerals of the embodiment of Figures 5a and 5b is followed by the letter d.
- the further embodiment of the Figures 5a and 5b differs from the previous exemplary embodiments at least essentially in the design of a holding unit 18d of a fixing device 14d.
- a heating coil 10d and the fixing device 14d are shown in a plan view.
- at least twelve holding parts of holding unit 18d are assigned to one turn 12d.
- At least twelve holding elements of the holding unit 18d are assigned to each turn 12d of the heating coil 10d.
- a carrier element 28d arranged along a longitudinal extension direction 60d of a carrier unit 16d centrally between straight coil sections 74d.
- the carrier element 28d is arranged perpendicular to a further carrier element 30d.
- Figure 5b shows a detailed view of the fixing device 14d.
- the holding elements of the holding unit 18d are constructed in several parts and in the present case comprise, for example, three holding parts 90d, 91d, 92d.
- two holding parts 90d, 91d are designed as bolts with a circular cross section.
- a third holding part 92d is designed as a holding clamp.
- a carrier unit 16d is arranged between the heating coil 10d and the third holding part 92d, while the first and second holding parts 90d, 91d each penetrate a holding recess 32d, 33d in order to realize a positive and non-positive connection.
- the positive and non-positive connection is formed by a spot welding process. Alternatively or additionally, stapling, riveting and / or compression methods can also be used.
- FIG. 6 a further embodiment of the invention is shown.
- the reference numerals of the embodiment of Figure 6 is followed by the letter e.
- the further embodiment of the Figure 6 differs from the previous exemplary embodiment at least essentially in the arrangement of a carrier unit 16e, a fixing device 14e and / or a number of carrier elements 28e, 29e, 30e, 31e of the carrier unit 16e.
- a holding unit 18e corresponds at least essentially to a holding unit 18d of the previous exemplary embodiment.
- the carrier unit 16d comprises four carrier elements 28e, 29e, 30e, 31e.
- the carrier elements 28e, 29e, 30e, 31e are aligned perpendicular to one another.
- the carrier elements 28e, 29e, 30e, 31e extend, starting from a corner region of a heating coil 10e, radially in the direction of a coil center point 48e.
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Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Gargerätevorrichtung nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1 und ein Verfahren zur Montage einer Gargerätevorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 12.The invention relates to a cooking device device according to the preamble of claim 1 and a method for assembling a cooking device device according to claim 12.
Aus dem Stand der Technik sind Gargeräte mit mehreren Heizspulen bekannt, welche mittels einer Fixiereinrichtung in einem montierten Zustand mechanisch fixiert werden. Entsprechende Beispiele sind z.B in
Die Aufgabe der Erfindung besteht insbesondere darin, eine gattungsgemäße Gargerätevorrichtung mit verbesserten Eigenschaften hinsichtlich einer Stabilität bereitzustellen. Die Aufgabe wird durch die kennzeichnenden Merkmale des Anspruchs 1 und durch die Merkmale des Anspruchs 12 gelöst, während vorteilhafte Ausgestaltungen und Weiterbildungen der Erfindung den Unteransprüchen entnommen werden können.The object of the invention is in particular to provide a generic cooking appliance device with improved properties with regard to stability. The object is achieved by the characterizing features of claim 1 and by the features of claim 12, while advantageous configurations and developments of the invention can be found in the subclaims.
Die Erfindung geht aus von einer Gargerätevorrichtung, insbesondere einer Backofenvorrichtung und vorteilhaft einer Induktionsbackofenvorrichtung, mit zumindest einer Heizspule, welche zumindest zwei, vorteilhaft zumindest vier und besonders bevorzugt zumindest acht, Windungen aufweist, und mit zumindest einer Fixiereinrichtung, welche die Heizspule in einem montierten Zustand zumindest teilweise, insbesondere zu wenigstens einem Großteil und besonders bevorzugt vollständig, mechanisch fixiert.The invention is based on a cooking appliance device, in particular an oven device and advantageously an induction oven device, with at least one heating coil, which has at least two, advantageously at least four and particularly preferably at least eight, turns, and with at least one fixing device that holds the heating coil in an assembled state at least partially, in particular at least to a large extent and particularly preferably completely, mechanically fixed.
Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Fixiereinrichtung eine Trägereinheit und eine, insbesondere getrennt von der Trägereinheit ausgebildete, Halteeinheit umfasst, die im montierten Zustand jede der Windungen separat an der Trägereinheit fixiert, insbesondere derart, dass eine mechanische Bewegung der Windungen relativ zueinander und/oder relativ zu der Trägereinheit zumindest im Wesentlichen verhindert ist.It is proposed that the fixing device comprises a carrier unit and a holding unit, in particular formed separately from the carrier unit, which in the assembled state fixes each of the turns separately on the carrier unit, in particular in such a way that a mechanical movement of the turns relative to one another and / or relative to the carrier unit is at least substantially prevented.
Unter einer "Gargerätevorrichtung" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere zumindest ein Teil, insbesondere eine Unterbaugruppe, eines Gargeräts, insbesondere eines Kochfelds, eines Grillgeräts, einer Mikrowelle und/oder vorzugsweise eines Backofens verstanden werden. Vorteilhaft ist das Gargerät dabei als Induktionsgargerät, insbesondere als Induktionskochfeld, als Induktionsgrillgerät, als Induktionsmikrowelle und/oder besonders bevorzugt als Induktionsbackofen ausgebildet. Unter einer "Heizspule" soll insbesondere ein, vorteilhaft induktives, Element, insbesondere ein Heizelement, verstanden werden, welches insbesondere aus zumindest einer, vorzugsweise genau einer, Heizleitung, insbesondere einem Heizleiter, besteht und insbesondere eine Mehrzahl von Windungen, insbesondere in mehreren Ebenen und/oder vorteilhaft in einer Ebene, aufweist. Die Heizspule kann bei Betrachtung in einer Draufsicht insbesondere eine kreisförmige, eine ovale und/oder vorzugsweise eine rechteckige Form und/oder Kontur aufweisen. Die Heizspule könnte dabei beispielsweise als ein Widerstandsheizelement ausgebildet sein. Vorteilhaft ist die Heizspule jedoch als Induktionsheizelement ausgebildet. Unter einer "Windung" einer Heizspule soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere genau ein Umlauf der Heizspule, insbesondere der Heizleitung der Heizspule, um 360° verstanden werden, insbesondere relativ zu einem zentralen Bezugspunkt, insbesondere einem geometrischen Mittelpunkt, der Heizspule und insbesondere bei einer Betrachtung senkrecht zu einer Haupterstreckungsebene der Heizspule. Unter "vorgesehen" soll insbesondere speziell ausgelegt und/oder ausgestattet verstanden werden. Darunter, dass ein Objekt zu einer bestimmten Funktion vorgesehen ist, soll insbesondere verstanden werden, dass das Objekt diese bestimmte Funktion in zumindest einem Anwendungs- und/oder Betriebszustand erfüllt und/oder ausführt.In this context, a "cooking device device" should be understood to mean in particular at least a part, in particular a subassembly, of a cooking device, in particular a hob, a grill device, a microwave and / or preferably an oven. The cooking appliance is advantageously designed as an induction cooking appliance, in particular as an induction hob, as an induction grill appliance, as an induction microwave and / or particularly preferably as an induction oven. A “heating coil” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an advantageously inductive element, in particular a heating element, which in particular consists of at least one, preferably exactly one, heating line, in particular a heating conductor, and in particular has a plurality of turns, in particular in several planes and / or advantageously in one plane. When viewed in a plan view, the heating coil can in particular have a circular, oval and / or preferably rectangular shape and / or contour. The heating coil could for example be designed as a resistance heating element. However, the heating coil is advantageously designed as an induction heating element. In this context, a "turn" of a heating coil should be understood to mean precisely one revolution of the heating coil, in particular the heating line of the heating coil, by 360 °, in particular relative to a central reference point, in particular a geometric center point, of the heating coil and, in particular, when viewed perpendicularly to a main plane of extent of the heating coil. “Provided” is to be understood in particular as specifically designed and / or equipped. The fact that an object is provided for a specific function should be understood in particular to mean that the object fulfills and / or executes this specific function in at least one application and / or operating state.
Unter einer "Trägereinheit" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere eine, vorteilhaft zumindest teilweise formstabile, Einheit verstanden werden, welche dazu vorgesehen ist, ein an und/oder auf der Trägereinheit angeordnetes Objekt, insbesondere die Heizspule, zu tragen und dabei insbesondere eine Gewichtskraft des Objekts, insbesondere der Heizspule, zumindest teilweise aufzunehmen. Dazu kann die Trägereinheit insbesondere zumindest ein Trägerelement oder eine Mehrzahl von Trägerelementen umfassen. Bevorzugt besteht das zumindest eine Trägerelement dabei zumindest teilweise und vorzugsweise zu wenigstens einem Großteil aus einem Feststoff, insbesondere Kunststoff und/oder vorzugsweise elektrisch isolierenden Material, vorzugsweise Glimmer. Besonders bevorzugt sind zumindest zwei der Trägerelemente ferner in einer gemeinsamen Ebene angeordnet. Unter einer "Halteeinheit" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere eine Einheit verstanden werden, welche dazu vorgesehen ist, das, insbesondere an und/oder auf der Trägereinheit angeordnete, Objekt, insbesondere die Heizspule und vorzugsweise jede Windung der Heizspule separat, auf der Trägereinheit, bevorzugt kraft- und/oder formschlüssig, zu fixieren, sodass insbesondere eine mechanische Bewegung des Objekts, insbesondere der Heizspule und vorzugsweise jeder Windung der Heizspule, zumindest im Wesentlichen verhindert ist. Dazu umfasst die Halteeinheit vorzugsweise zumindest zwei, vorzugsweise zumindest vier und besonders bevorzugt zumindest acht, insbesondere getrennt voneinander ausgebildete, Halteelemente, wobei bevorzugt jeder der Windungen zumindest eines der Halteelemente zugeordnet ist. Unter der Wendung, dass die Halteeinheit "im montierten Zustand jede der Windungen separat an der Trägereinheit fixiert", soll insbesondere verstanden werden, dass die Halteeinheit zur Fixierung der Heizspule jede der Windungen getrennt mit der Trägereinheit verbindet. Vorteilhaft umgreift die Halteeinheit dabei jede der Windungen zu wenigstens einem Großteil. Besonders bevorzugt ermöglicht zumindest ein Halteelement der Halteeinheit jeweils einzeln, insbesondere räumlich getrennt von zumindest einem weiteren Halteelement der Halteeinheit, eine, vorteilhaft kraft- und/oder formschlüssige, Fixierung eines Bereichs einer einzelnen Windung der Heizspule an zumindest einem Trägerelement der Trägereinheit. Unter dem Ausdruck "zumindest im Wesentlichen verhindert" soll ferner insbesondere verstanden werden, dass eine maximale Bewegungsfreiheit der Windungen relativ zueinander und/oder relativ zu der Trägereinheit höchstens 5 mm, vorteilhaft höchstens 1 mm, vorzugsweise höchstens 2 mm und besonders bevorzugt höchstens 0,5 mm beträgt. Ferner sollen unter dem Ausdruck "zu wenigstens einem Großteil" insbesondere zumindest 55 %, vorteilhaft zumindest 65 %, vorzugsweise zumindest 75 %, besonders bevorzugt zumindest 85 % und besonders vorteilhaft zumindest 95 % verstanden werden. Durch diese Ausgestaltung der Gargerätevorrichtung kann insbesondere eine vorteilhafte Stabilität erreicht werden. Insbesondere kann eine stabile räumliche Fixierung der Heizspule mit unterschiedlichen Geometrien auch bei hohen Temperaturen ab 500°C ohne Funktionseinschränkung erreicht werden. Zusätzlich kann eine vorteilhaft einfache Montage und/oder Herstellung erreicht werden, wodurch insbesondere Material und/oder Kosten eingespart werden können.A "carrier unit" is to be understood in this context in particular as a unit which is advantageously at least partially dimensionally stable and which is provided to carry an object arranged on and / or on the carrier unit, in particular the heating coil, and in particular a weight of the object , in particular the heating coil, at least partially. For this purpose, the carrier unit can in particular comprise at least one carrier element or a plurality of carrier elements. The at least one carrier element preferably consists at least partially and preferably to a large extent of a solid, in particular plastic and / or preferably electrically insulating material, preferably mica. Particularly preferably, at least two of the carrier elements are furthermore arranged in a common plane. In this context, a "holding unit" is to be understood in particular as a unit which is provided to preferably hold the object, in particular the heating coil and preferably each turn of the heating coil separately, on the carrier unit, in particular arranged on and / or on the carrier unit non-positively and / or positively, so that in particular a mechanical movement of the object, in particular the heating coil and preferably each turn of the heating coil, is at least substantially prevented. For this purpose, the holding unit preferably comprises at least two, preferably at least four and particularly preferably at least eight, in particular formed separately from one another, holding elements, with each of the turns preferably at least one of the holding elements is assigned. The phrase that the holding unit "fixes each of the turns separately on the carrier unit in the assembled state" is to be understood in particular as meaning that the holding unit connects each of the turns separately to the carrier unit for fixing the heating coil. The holding unit advantageously encompasses at least a large part of each of the turns. Particularly preferably, at least one holding element of the holding unit enables, individually, in particular spatially separated from at least one further holding element of the holding unit, an, advantageously non-positive and / or positive, fixing of a region of a single turn of the heating coil on at least one carrier element of the carrier unit. The expression "at least substantially prevented" should also be understood to mean that a maximum freedom of movement of the windings relative to one another and / or relative to the carrier unit is at most 5 mm, advantageously at most 1 mm, preferably at most 2 mm and particularly preferably at most 0.5 mm. Furthermore, the expression “at least a large part” should be understood to mean in particular at least 55%, advantageously at least 65%, preferably at least 75%, particularly preferably at least 85% and particularly advantageously at least 95%. This configuration of the cooking appliance device can, in particular, achieve advantageous stability. In particular, a stable spatial fixation of the heating coil with different geometries can be achieved even at high temperatures from 500 ° C. without functional restrictions. In addition, an advantageously simple assembly and / or production can be achieved, whereby in particular material and / or costs can be saved.
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Halteeinheit zumindest teilweise, vorzugsweise zu wenigstens einem Großteil und besonders bevorzugt vollständig, aus einem Material mit einem thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten besteht, welcher zumindest im Wesentlichen identisch zu einem thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten der Heizspule ist. Bevorzugt besteht dabei zumindest ein Halteelement der Halteeinheit aus einem Metall, insbesondere einer Legierung und/oder vorteilhaft Stahl und/oder Kupfer. Hierdurch kann insbesondere eine zumindest teilweise gleichförmige thermische Ausdehnung der Heizspule und/oder der Halteeinheit erreicht und insbesondere eine stabile Fixierung der Heizspule erzielt werden.In a preferred embodiment it is proposed that the holding unit at least partially, preferably at least a large part and particularly preferably completely, consists of a material with a thermal expansion coefficient which is at least essentially identical to a thermal expansion coefficient of the heating coil. At least one holding element of the holding unit preferably consists of a metal, in particular an alloy and / or advantageously steel and / or copper. In this way, in particular, an at least partially uniform thermal expansion of the heating coil and / or the holding unit can be achieved and, in particular, a stable fixing of the heating coil can be achieved.
Zudem wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Halteeinheit eine Mehrzahl an, vorteilhaft getrennten und/oder separaten, Halteelementen, insbesondere die bereits zuvor genannten Halteelemente, umfasst, wobei wenigstens einer der Windungen zumindest zwei der Halteelemente zugeordnet sind. Vorteilhaft sind die Halteelemente in diesem Fall in Umfangsrichtung der Windung verteilt angeordnet. Besonders bevorzugt sind zumindest einer der Windungen und vorteilhaft jeder der Windungen der Heizspule zumindest zwei, bevorzugt zumindest drei und besonders bevorzugt zumindest vier Halteelemente zugeordnet. Hierdurch kann vorteilhaft eine besonders stabile Fixierung der Windungen auf der Trägereinheit erreicht werden.In addition, it is proposed that the holding unit comprises a plurality of, advantageously separate and / or separate holding elements, in particular the holding elements already mentioned, wherein at least one of the turns comprises at least two of the Holding elements are assigned. In this case, the holding elements are advantageously arranged distributed in the circumferential direction of the turn. Particularly preferably, at least one of the turns and advantageously each of the turns of the heating coil are assigned at least two, preferably at least three and particularly preferably at least four holding elements. A particularly stable fixation of the windings on the carrier unit can thereby advantageously be achieved.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Halteeinheit zumindest teilweise einstückig mit der Heizspule ausgebildet ist. Darunter, dass ein Objekt mit einem weiteren Objekt "zumindest teilweise einstückig ausgebildet" ist, soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere verstanden werden, dass die Objekte zumindest ein gemeinsames Bauteil aufweisen und/oder zumindest ein Bauteil des Objekts und/oder das Objekt einstückig mit zumindest einem Bauteil des weiteren Objekts und/oder dem weiteren Objekt verbunden und/oder ausgebildet ist. Bevorzugt sind jedoch sämtliche Bauteile des Objekts einstückig mit zumindest einem Bauteil des weiteren Objekts ausgebildet. Unter "einstückig" soll in diesem Zusammenhang insbesondere zumindest stoffschlüssig verbunden und/oder miteinander ausgebildet verstanden werden. Der Stoffschluss kann beispielsweise durch einen Klebeprozess, einen Anspritzprozess, einen Schweißprozess, einen Lötprozess und/oder einen anderen Prozess hergestellt werden. Vorteilhaft soll unter einstückig aus einem Stück und/oder in einem Stück geformt verstanden werden. Vorzugsweise wird dieses eine Stück aus einem einzelnen Rohling, einer Masse und/oder einem Guss hergestellt. Insbesondere ist zumindest ein Halteelement der Halteinheit einstückig mit der Heizspule ausgebildet. Dadurch können vorteilhaft Material- und/oder Herstellungskosten eingespart und insbesondere ein Montageaufwand reduziert werden.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that the holding unit be at least partially formed in one piece with the heating coil. In this context, the fact that an object is "at least partially in one piece" with another object is to be understood in particular as meaning that the objects have at least one common component and / or at least one component of the object and / or the object in one piece with at least one Component of the further object and / or the further object is connected and / or formed. However, all components of the object are preferably designed in one piece with at least one component of the further object. In this context, “in one piece” is to be understood in particular to be at least cohesively connected and / or designed with one another. The material bond can be produced, for example, by an adhesive process, an injection molding process, a welding process, a soldering process and / or another process. Advantageously, it is to be understood as being formed in one piece from one piece and / or in one piece. This one piece is preferably produced from a single blank, a mass and / or a casting. In particular, at least one holding element of the holding unit is formed in one piece with the heating coil. As a result, material and / or manufacturing costs can advantageously be saved and, in particular, assembly costs can be reduced.
Eine vorteilhaft einfache und/oder platzsparende Fixierung der Windungen kann insbesondere erreicht werden, wenn die Halteeinheit zumindest ein Halteelement aufweist, welches als Halteklammer, als Haltehaken, als Halteklemme und/oder als Haltebolzen ausgebildet ist. Insbesondere kann die Halteeinheit wenigstens ein Halteelement aufweisen, welches in Richtung eines Windungsverlaufs der Heizspule eine Erstreckung aufweist, welche höchstens 40 %, vorzugsweise höchstens 30 % und besonders bevorzugt höchstens 20 %, einer Materialerstreckung, insbesondere einer Materialstärke, der Windungen, insbesondere senkrecht zu einer Haupterstreckungsebene der Heizspule betrachtet, beträgt. Unter einer "Haupterstreckungsebene" eines Objekts soll insbesondere eine Ebene verstanden werden, welche parallel zu einer größten Seitenfläche eines kleinsten, insbesondere gedachten, Quaders ist, welcher das Objekt gerade noch vollständig umschließt, und insbesondere durch einen Mittelpunkt, insbesondere einen geometrischen Mittelpunkt, des Quaders verläuft.An advantageously simple and / or space-saving fixation of the windings can be achieved in particular if the holding unit has at least one holding element which is designed as a holding clip, a holding hook, a holding clamp and / or a holding bolt. In particular, the holding unit can have at least one holding element which, in the direction of a turn course of the heating coil, has an extension which is at most 40%, preferably at most 30% and particularly preferably at most 20%, of a material extension, in particular a material thickness, of the turns, in particular perpendicular to one Considered the main extension plane of the heating coil is. A "main plane of extent" of an object is to be understood in particular as a plane which is parallel to a largest side surface of a smallest, in particular an imaginary cuboid which just completely encloses the object and in particular runs through a center point, in particular a geometric center point, of the cuboid.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausgestaltung der Erfindung wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Trägereinheit zumindest teilweise, vorzugsweise zu wenigstens einem Großteil und besonders bevorzugt vollständig, elektrisch isolierend ausgebildet ist. Insbesondere besteht die Trägereinheit dabei zumindest teilweise aus einem elektrisch isolierenden Material, insbesondere aus Glimmer und/oder Kunststoff. Dadurch kann insbesondere eine erhöhte Betriebssicherheit gewährleistet werden und vorteilhaft können Betriebskosten vermindert werden.In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, it is proposed that the carrier unit is at least partially, preferably at least to a large extent and particularly preferably completely, designed to be electrically insulating. In particular, the carrier unit consists at least partially of an electrically insulating material, in particular of mica and / or plastic. In this way, in particular, increased operational reliability can be guaranteed and operating costs can advantageously be reduced.
Weiter wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Trägereinheit eine Mehrzahl von zumindest im Wesentlichen streifenförmigen Trägerelementen umfasst. Unter einem "zumindest im Wesentlichen streifenförmigen Objekt" soll insbesondere ein Objekt verstanden werden, welches eine Form und/oder Kontur aufweist, die von einem streifenförmigen Referenzobjekt mit einem Flächenanteil von höchstens 15 %, vorteilhaft von höchstens 10 % und besonders bevorzugt von höchstens 5 % abweicht. Dadurch kann vorteilhaft eine Fixierung der Windungen in alle Raumrichtungen erhöht werden.It is further proposed that the carrier unit comprises a plurality of at least essentially strip-shaped carrier elements. An "at least essentially strip-shaped object" is to be understood as meaning, in particular, an object which has a shape and / or contour that is different from a strip-shaped reference object with an area fraction of at most 15%, advantageously at most 10% and particularly preferably at most 5% deviates. As a result, fixing of the turns in all spatial directions can advantageously be increased.
Weiter wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Trägerelemente in einem montierten Zustand zumindest im Wesentlichen senkrecht zueinander angeordnet sind. Darunter, dass die Trägerelemente "im Wesentlichen senkrecht zueinander angeordnet sind", soll hier insbesondere verstanden werden, dass die Längsachsen zweier entlang der Windungsrichtung der Heizspule benachbarter streifenförmiger Trägerelemente einen Winkel einschließen, welcher insbesondere um weniger als 12°, vorteilhaft weniger als 7° und besonders vorteilhaft weniger als 2° von 90° abweicht. Dadurch kann eine vorteilhaft einfache und insbesondere stabile Ausrichtung erreicht werden.It is further proposed that the carrier elements are arranged at least substantially perpendicular to one another in an assembled state. The fact that the carrier elements are "arranged essentially perpendicular to one another" is to be understood here in particular as meaning that the longitudinal axes of two strip-shaped carrier elements that are adjacent along the winding direction of the heating coil enclose an angle which is in particular less than 12 °, advantageously less than 7 ° and particularly advantageously deviates by less than 2 ° from 90 °. As a result, an advantageously simple and, in particular, stable alignment can be achieved.
Zudem wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Trägereinheit wenigstens eine Halteausnehmung zur Aufnahme der Halteeinheit aufweist. Bevorzugt weist die Trägereinheit eine Mehrzahl von Halteausnehmungen auf. Besonders bevorzugt ist eine Anzahl an Halteausnehmungen an eine Anzahl an Halteelementen angepasst. Vorteilhaft ist dabei jedem der Halteelemente eine der Halteausnehmungen zugeordnet. Bevorzugt sind die Halteausnehmungen dabei als zum Halteelement korrespondierender Durchbruch ausgebildet. Dadurch kann insbesondere eine Montage erleichtert und/oder eine stabile Fixierung erreicht werden.It is also proposed that the carrier unit have at least one holding recess for receiving the holding unit. The carrier unit preferably has a plurality of holding recesses. A number of holding recesses is particularly preferably adapted to a number of holding elements. One of the holding recesses is advantageously assigned to each of the holding elements. The holding recesses are preferably designed as an opening corresponding to the holding element. This can in particular assembly can be facilitated and / or stable fixation can be achieved.
Ferner wird vorgeschlagen, dass die Gargerätevorrichtung eine Positionierungseinheit umfasst, welche zu einer Positionierung der Halteeinheit und/oder der Trägereinheit relativ zu der Heizspule vorgesehen ist. Unter einer "Positionierungseinheit" soll insbesondere eine Einheit, insbesondere mit zumindest einem Positionierungselement, verstanden werden, welche insbesondere dazu vorgesehen ist, die Halteeinheit, die Trägereinheit und/oder die Heizspule relativ zueinander auszurichten. Bevorzugt ist die Positionierungseinheit einstückig mit der Heizspule ausgebildet. Das Positionierungselement könnte beispielsweise in Form eines Hakens ausgebildet sein. Bevorzugt ist das Positionierungselement jedoch als Einkerbung ausgebildet, vorzugsweise in Form einer, vorteilhaft beidseitigen, Aussparung der Heizspule, insbesondere der Heizleitung der Heizspule und/oder eine Aussparung in der Mitte der Heizspule. Bevorzugt weist die Positionierungseinheit eine Mehrzahl von Positionierungselementen auf. Besonders bevorzugt ist eine Anzahl an Positionierungselementen an eine Anzahl an Halteelementen angepasst. Vorteilhaft ist dabei jedem der Halteelemente eines der Positionierungselemente zugeordnet. Dadurch kann insbesondere eine vorteilhaft einfache Ausrichtung erreicht werden.It is further proposed that the cooking appliance device comprises a positioning unit which is provided for positioning the holding unit and / or the carrier unit relative to the heating coil. A “positioning unit” is to be understood in particular as a unit, in particular with at least one positioning element, which is provided in particular to align the holding unit, the carrier unit and / or the heating coil relative to one another. The positioning unit is preferably designed in one piece with the heating coil. The positioning element could for example be designed in the form of a hook. However, the positioning element is preferably designed as a notch, preferably in the form of a recess, advantageously on both sides, of the heating coil, in particular the heating line of the heating coil and / or a recess in the center of the heating coil. The positioning unit preferably has a plurality of positioning elements. A number of positioning elements is particularly preferably adapted to a number of holding elements. One of the positioning elements is advantageously assigned to each of the holding elements. In this way, in particular, an advantageously simple alignment can be achieved.
Zudem wird ein Verfahren zur Montage einer Gargerätevorrichtung vorgeschlagen, welche zumindest eine Heizspule mit zumindest zwei Windungen und welche zumindest eine Fixiereinrichtung aufweist, welche die Heizspule in einem montierten Zustand zumindest teilweise, insbesondere zu wenigstens einem Großteil und besonders bevorzugt vollständig, mechanisch fixiert, wobei jede der Windungen mittels einer Halteeinheit der Fixiereinrichtung separat an einer Trägereinheit der Fixiereinrichtung fixiert wird. Dadurch kann insbesondere eine vorteilhafte Stabilität erreicht werden. Insbesondere kann eine stabile räumliche Fixierung der Heizspule mit unterschiedlichen Geometrien auch bei hohen Temperaturen ab 500°C ohne Funktionseinschränkung erreicht werden. Zusätzlich kann eine vorteilhaft einfache Montage und/oder Herstellung erreicht werden, wodurch insbesondere Material und/oder Kosten eingespart werden können.In addition, a method for assembling a cooking appliance device is proposed which has at least one heating coil with at least two turns and which has at least one fixing device which mechanically fixes the heating coil in an assembled state at least partially, in particular at least to a large extent and particularly preferably completely, with each of the turns is fixed separately to a support unit of the fixing device by means of a holding unit of the fixing device. In this way, in particular, advantageous stability can be achieved. In particular, a stable spatial fixation of the heating coil with different geometries can be achieved even at high temperatures from 500 ° C. without functional restrictions. In addition, an advantageously simple assembly and / or production can be achieved, whereby in particular material and / or costs can be saved.
Weitere Vorteile ergeben sich aus der folgenden Zeichnungsbeschreibung. In der Zeichnung sind Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung dargestellt.Further advantages emerge from the following description of the drawings. Exemplary embodiments of the invention are shown in the drawing.
Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- ein beispielhaft als Induktionsbackofen ausgebildetes Gargerät mit einer Gargerätevorrichtung in einer schematischen Darstellung,
- Fig. 2a
- eine Heizspule und eine Fixiereinrichtung der Gargerätevorrichtung in einem montierten Zustand,
- Fig. 2b
- eine erste Detailansicht der Heizspule und der Fixiereinrichtung,
- Fig. 2c
- eine zweite Detailansicht der Heizspule und der Fixiereinrichtung,
- Fig. 2b
- eine dritte Detailansicht der Heizspule und der Fixiereinrichtung,
- Fig. 2c
- eine vierte Detailansicht der Heizspule und der Fixiereinrichtung,
- Fig. 3a
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer weiteren Gargerätevorrichtung mit einer Heizspule und einer Fixiereinrichtung in einer ersten Detailansicht,
- Fig. 3b
- die Heizspule und die Fixiereinrichtung aus
Figur 3a in einer zweiten Detailansicht, - Fig. 4
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer weiteren Gargerätevorrichtung mit einer Heizspule und einer Fixiereinrichtung in einer Detailansicht,
- Fig. 5a
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer weiteren Gargerätevorrichtung in einer Draufsicht
- Fig. 5b
- die Heizspule und die Fixiereinrichtung aus
Figur 5a mit einer Heizspule und einer Fixiereinrichtung in einer ersten Detailansicht und - Fig. 6
- ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer weiteren Gargerätevorrichtung mit einer Heizspule und einer Fixiereinrichtung in einer Draufsicht.
- Fig. 1
- an example of a cooking device designed as an induction oven with a cooking device in a schematic representation,
- Fig. 2a
- a heating coil and a fixing device of the cooking appliance device in an assembled state,
- Figure 2b
- a first detailed view of the heating coil and the fixing device,
- Figure 2c
- a second detailed view of the heating coil and the fixing device,
- Figure 2b
- a third detailed view of the heating coil and the fixing device,
- Figure 2c
- a fourth detailed view of the heating coil and the fixing device,
- Fig. 3a
- a further exemplary embodiment of a further cooking appliance device with a heating coil and a fixing device in a first detailed view,
- Figure 3b
- the heating coil and the fixing device
Figure 3a in a second detailed view, - Fig. 4
- a further exemplary embodiment of a further cooking appliance device with a heating coil and a fixing device in a detailed view,
- Figure 5a
- a further exemplary embodiment of a further cooking appliance device in a top view
- Figure 5b
- the heating coil and the fixing device
Figure 5a with a heating coil and a fixing device in a first detailed view and - Fig. 6
- a top view of a further exemplary embodiment of a further cooking appliance device with a heating coil and a fixing device.
Das Gargerät 40a umfasst eine Gargerätevorrichtung. Die Gargerätevorrichtung umfasst ein Gargerätegehäuse 46a. Das Gargerätegehäuse 46a definiert einen Garraum 42a. Dazu umfasst das Gargerätegehäuse 46a ein Außengehäuse (nicht dargestellt) sowie eine innerhalb des Außengehäuses angeordnete, den Garraum 42a begrenzende Muffel 36a mit wenigstens einer Muffelwand 38a. Zusätzlich umfasst die Muffel 36a weitere Muffelwände, welche der Übersichtlichkeit halber nicht mit Bezugszeichen versehen sind. Zudem umfasst die Gargerätevorrichtung ein Geräteverschlusselement (nicht dargestellt). Das Geräteverschlusselement ist im vorliegenden Fall als Geräteklappe ausgebildet. Das Geräteverschlusselement ist dazu vorgesehen, den Garraum 42a zu verschließen. Alternativ könnte ein Geräteverschlusselement jedoch auch als Gerätetüre ausgebildet sein.The
Die Gargerätevorrichtung umfasst ferner eine Heizspule 10a. Die Heizspule 10a ist in dem Gargerätegehäuse 46a angeordnet. Die Heizspule 10a ist flächig an der Muffelwand 38a angeordnet. Die Heizspule 10a ist im vorliegenden Fall als Induktionsheizelement ausgebildet. Die Heizspule 10a ist dazu vorgesehen, durch ein elektromagnetisches Wechselfeld eine Erwärmung des Muffelwand 38a zu bewirken. Die Heizspule 10a ist ferner dazu vorgesehen, ein im Garraum 42a befindliches Gargut zu erwärmen.The cooking appliance device further comprises a
Zudem umfasst die Gargerätevorrichtung eine Fixiereinrichtung 14a. Die Fixiereinrichtung 14a ist in dem Gargerätegehäuse 46a angeordnet. Die Fixiereinrichtung 14a ist an der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Die Fixiereinrichtung 14a ist dazu vorgesehen, die Heizspule 10a in einem montierten Zustand mechanisch zu fixieren. Zudem umfasst die Gargerätevorrichtung an den weiteren Muffelwänden angeordnete, weitere Heizspulen und weitere Fixiereinrichtungen, welche zumindest im Wesentlichen baugleich zu der Heizspule 10a und der Fixiereinrichtung 14a sind und, welchen der Übersichtlichkeit halber kein Bezugszeichen zugeteilt wurde.In addition, the cooking appliance device comprises a
Die
Die Heizspule 10a ist aus einem bandförmigen Heizleiter ausgebildet, welcher im vorliegenden Fall insbesondere einen rechteckigen Querschnitt aufweist. Die Heizspule 10a ist aus einem einzelnen Heizleiter ausgebildet. Die Heizspule 10a ist aus Kupfer ausgebildet. Die Heizspule 10a umfasst eine Mehrzahl an Windungen 12a, 13a. Im vorliegenden Fall umfasst die Heizspule 10a insgesamt acht Windungen 12a, 13a, wobei in den
Die Heizspule 10a weist bei einer Betrachtung in Richtung der Spulenachse 52a eine rechteckige Form und/oder Kontur auf. Alternativ könnte eine Heizspule jedoch auch eine kreisförmige und/oder ovale Form und/oder Kontur aufweisen. Ferner ist prinzipiell auch denkbar, eine Heizspule aus einer Mehrzahl von Heizleitern und/oder einem Litzenleiter auszubilden. Auch könnte eine Heizspule zumindest teilweise aus einem von Kupfer abweichenden Material ausgebildet sein, wie beispielsweise Silber und/oder Gold. Darüber hinaus könnte eine Heizspule eine von acht verschiedene Zahl von Windungen umfassen.When viewed in the direction of the
Zudem weist die Heizspule 10a an einem Ende ein Anschlusselement 56a auf. Das Anschlusselement 56a ist als ein ringförmiger Durchbruch ausgebildet. Das Anschlusselement 56a ist als eine Lasche ausgebildet. Das Anschlusselement 56a ist zu einem Anschluss der Heizspule 10a an eine Stromquelle vorgesehen. Alternativ kann ein Anschlusselement als Kupferdraht ausgebildet sein.In addition, the
Die Fixiereinrichtung 14a umfasst eine Trägereinheit 16a. Die Trägereinheit 16a ist zumindest im Wesentlichen in einer Ebene angeordnet. Die Trägereinheit 16a ist in einer Ebene angeordnet, welche parallel zu der Spulenebene 50a angeordnet ist. Die Trägereinheit 16a ist dazu vorgesehen, eine Gewichtskraft der Heizspule 10a zumindest teilweise aufzunehmen. Die Trägereinheit 16a ist ferner dazu vorgesehen, die Windungen 12a ,13a der Heizspule 10a relativ zueinander auszurichten.The fixing
Dazu umfasst die Trägereinheit 16a mehrere Trägerelemente 28a, 30a obwohl es kann ein einzelnes Element sein, dass alle oder die meisten der Oberfläche der Heizspule 10 umfasst. Im vorliegenden Fall umfasst die Trägereinheit 16a zwei Trägerelemente 28a, 30a, insbesondere ein erstes Trägerelement 28a und ein zweites Trägerelement 30a. Die Trägerelemente 28a, 30a sind im vorliegenden Fall zumindest im Wesentlichen baugleich. Alternativ kann eine Trägereinheit lediglich ein einzelnes Trägerelement oder zumindest drei und/oder zumindest vier Trägerelemente umfassen. Zudem könnten ein erstes und ein zweites Trägerelement verschieden voneinander ausgebildet seinTo this end, the
Das erste Trägerelement 28a ist länglich ausgebildet und definiert eine erste Längsausstreckungsrichtung 60a. Das erste Trägerelement 28a ist als ein starrer Körper ausgebildet. Das erste Trägerelement 28a ist leistenförmig ausgebildet. Das erste Trägerelement 28a ist streifenförmig ausgebildet. Das erste Trägerelement 28a, insbesondere eine Tragfläche des ersten Trägerelements 28a, ist parallel zu der Heizspule 10a, insbesondere der Spulenebene 50a, ausgerichtet. Das erste Trägerelement 28a erstreckt sich von einer ersten Längsseite der Heizspule 10a zu einer, der ersten Längsseite gegenüberliegenden, zweiten Längsseite der Heizspule 10a. Die erste Längsausstreckungsrichtung 60a des ersten Trägerelements 28a verläuft dabei durch die Spulenachse 52a. Das erste Trägerelement 28a ist ferner aus einem elektrisch isolierenden Material ausgebildet. Das erste Trägerelement 28a ist im vorliegenden Fall aus einem Kunststoffmaterial ausgebildet, beispielsweise aus einem Schichtsilikat, insbesondere Glimmer.The
Das zweite Trägerelement 30a ist länglich ausgebildet und definiert eine zweite Längsausstreckungsrichtung 62a. Die zweite Längsausstreckungsrichtung 62a ist senkrecht zu der ersten Längsausstreckungsrichtung 60a. Demzufolge ist das zweite Trägerelement 30a senkrecht zu dem ersten Trägerelement 28a angeordnet. Das zweite Trägerelement 30a ist als ein starrer Körper ausgebildet. Das zweite Trägerelement 30a ist leistenförmig ausgebildet. Das zweite Trägerelement 30a ist streifenförmig ausgebildet. Das zweite Trägerelement 30a, insbesondere eine Tragfläche des zweiten Trägerelements 30a, ist parallel zu der Heizspule 10a, insbesondere der Spulenebene 50a, ausgerichtet. Das zweite Trägerelement 30a erstreckt sich von einer dritten Längsseite der Heizspule 10a zu einer, der dritten Längsseite gegenüberliegenden, vierten Längsseite der Heizspule 10a. Die zweite Längsausstreckungsrichtung 62a des zweiten Trägerelements 30a verläuft dabei durch die Spulenachse 52a. Das zweite Trägerelement 30a ist ferner aus einem elektrisch isolierenden Material ausgebildet. Das zweite Trägerelement 30a ist im vorliegenden Fall aus einem Kunststoffmaterial ausgebildet, beispielsweise aus einem Schichtsilikat, insbesondere Glimmer. Alternativ ist denkbar, ein erstes und/oder ein zweites Trägerelement aus einem Metall auszubilden. Zusätzlich könnten ein erstes und ein zweites Trägerelement eine parallele Ausrichtung aufweisen. Darüber hinaus könnte wenigstens ein Trägerelement aus einem von einem Schichtsilikat abweichenden Material ausgebildet sein, wie beispielsweise einem Kunststoff.The
Ferner umfasst die Fixiereinrichtung 14a eine Halteeinheit 18a. Die Halteeinheit 18a ist als mechanische Baueinheit ausgebildet. Die Halteeinheit 18a ist aus einem Material mit einem thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizient ausgebildet, welcher im Wesentlichen identisch zu einem thermischen Ausdehnungskoeffizienten der Heizspule 10a ist. Die Halteeinheit 18a ist aus einem metallischen Material ausgebildet. Die Halteeinheit 18a besteht im vorliegenden Fall zu wenigstens einem Großteil aus Stahl, insbesondere kupfermanteltem Stahl. Alternativ ist auch möglich, eine Halteeinheit aus einem beliebigen von Kupfer abweichenden Material, wie beispielsweise einem Kunststoff, und/oder als Klebehalteeinheit auszubilden. Die Halteeinheit 18a ist an der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Die Halteeinheit 18a ist ferner an der Trägereinheit 16a angeordnet. Die Halteeinheit 18a ist dazu vorgesehen, in einem montierten Zustand jede der Windungen 12a, 13a der Heizspule 10a separat an der Trägereinheit 16a zu fixieren.The fixing
Dazu umfasst die Halteeinheit 18a eine Vielzahl von Halteelementen 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a, wobei in der
im vorliegenden Fall sind vier Halteelemente 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, insbesondere ein erstes Halteelement 20a, ein zweites Halteelement 22a, ein drittes Halteelement 24a und ein viertes Halteelement 26a, einer Windung 12a der Heizspule 10a zugeordnet. Die Halteelemente 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a fixieren dabei die Windung 12a auf den Trägerelementen 28a, 30a. Die Halteelemente 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, sind entlang eines Umlaufs der Windung 12a gleichmäßig verteilt. Relativ zum Spulenmittelpunkt 48a sind die Halteelemente 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a um eine 90°-Drehung beabstandet. Das erste Halteelement 20a ist in der Mitte eines ersten geraden Spulenabschnitts 74a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Das zweite Halteelement 22a ist in der Mitte eines zweiten geraden Spulenabschnitts 76a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Das dritte Halteelement 24a ist in der Mitte eines dritten geraden Spulenabschnitts 78a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Das vierte Halteelement 26a ist in der Mitte eines vierten geraden Spulenabschnitts 80a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet.In the present case, four holding
Vier weitere Halteelemente 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a, insbesondere ein fünftes Halteelement 64a, ein sechstes Halteelement 66a, ein siebtes Halteelement 68a und ein achtes Halteelement 70a, sind der weiteren Windung 13a der Heizspule 10a zugeordnet. Die weiteren Halteelemente 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a fixieren dabei die weitere Windung 13a auf den Trägerelementen 28a, 30a. Die weiteren Halteelemente 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a sind entlang eines Umlaufs der weiteren Windung 13a gleichmäßig verteilt. Relativ zum Spulenmittelpunkt 48a sind die weiteren Halteelemente 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a um eine 90°-Drehung beabstandet. Das fünfte Halteelement 64a ist in der Mitte des ersten geraden Spulenabschnitts 74a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Das sechste Halteelement 66a ist in der Mitte des zweiten geraden Spulenabschnitts 76a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Das siebte Halteelement 68a ist in der Mitte des dritten geraden Spulenabschnitts 78a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Das achte Halteelement 70a ist in der Mitte des vierten geraden Spulenabschnitts 80a der Heizspule 10a angeordnet. Durch die Halteelemente 20a, 22a, 24a, 26a, 64a, 66a, 68a, 70a ist bei einer thermischen Ausdehnung der Heizspule 10a eine Bewegung der Windung 12a relativ zur weiteren Windung 13a verhindert.Four further holding
In
Das erste Halteelement 20a und das fünfte Halteelement 64a sind als ein drahtähnlicher Körper ausgebbildet. Das erste Halteelement 20a und das fünfte Halteelement 64a umgreifen eine jeweilige Windung 12a, 13a zu wenigstens einem Großteil. Das erste Halteelement 20a und das fünfte Halteelement 64a durchstoßen dabei das Trägerelement 28a, sodass ein Endbereich 82a, 84ades ersten Halteelements 20a und ein Endbereich 86a, 88a des fünften Halteelements 64a das Trägerelement 28a hintergreifen und hierdurch insbesondere die Windungen 12a, 13a an dem Trägerelement 28a fixieren.The
Das Positionierungselement 35a ist einstückig mit der Windung 12a der Heizspule 10a ausgebildet. Das Positionierungselement 35a ist als eine Aussparung in der Windung 12a der Heizspule 10a ausgebildet. Das Positionierungselement 35a ist beidseitig in der Windung 12a ausgebildet. Das Positionierungselement 35a ist korrespondierend zu dem ersten Halteelement 20a ausgebildet. Es ist alternativ auch denkbar, auf eine Positionierungseinheit ganz oder zumindest teilweise zu verzichten. Ferner ist denkbar, ein Positionierungselement nur einseitig in einer Windung auszubilden.The
In
In den
In den
In diesem Fall ist ein Halteelement 20b, 24b, 26b der Halteeinheit 18b einstückig mit einer Heizspule 10b, insbesondere einer Windung 12b, 13b der Heizspule 10b, ausgebildet. Im vorliegenden Fall ist jeder Windung 12b, 13b zumindest ein Halteelement 20b, 24b, 26b zugeordnet. Inneren Windungen der Heizspule 10b ist dabei genau ein Halteelement 20b zugeordnet, während einer äußersten Windung 13b der Heizspule 10b zwei Halteelemente 24b, 26b zugeordnet sind. Die Halteelemente 20b, 24b, 26b weisen eine pfeilförmige Kontur auf. Die Halteelemente 20b, 24b, 26b sind als Haltehaken ausgebildet. Die Halteelemente 20b, 24b, 26b sind in Eckbereichen der Heizspule 10b angeordnet und erstrecken sich in Richtung eines Spulenmittelpunkts. Alternativ kann ein Halteelement eine andere Form, beispielsweise einer Spitze, aufweisen.In this case, a holding
Ferner umfasst eine Trägereinheit 16b, im vorliegenden Fall insbesondere zumindest ein Trägerelement 28b der Trägereinheit 16b, wenigstens eine Halteausnehmung 32b.Im vorliegenden Fall umfasst die Trägereinheit 16b mehrere Halteausnehmungen 32b, wobei in der
In
In diesem Fall sind jeder Windung 12c, 13c einer Heizspule 10c zwei Halteelemente 20c, 22c, 24c, 26c zugeordnet. Die Halteeinheit 18c mit den Halteelementen 20c, 22c ist dabei mittig in einem geraden Spulenabschnitt 74c der Windungen 12c angeordnet. Zudem ist jedem der der Halteelemente 20c, 22c, 24c, 26c eine Halteausnehmung 32c einer Trägereinheit 16c zugeordnet.In this case, two holding
In den
In
Eine Trägereinheit 16d ist dabei zwischen Heizspule 10d und dem dritten Halteteil 92d angeordnet, während das erste und das zweite Halteteil 90d, 91d jeweils eine Halteausnehmung 32d, 33d durchdringen, um eine form- und kraftschlüssige Verbindung zu realisieren. Die form- und kraftschlüssige Verbindung wird durch ein Punktschweißverfahren ausgebildet. Alternativ oder zusätzlich können auch Heftungs-, Vernietungs- und/oder Kompressionsverfahren angewendet werden.A
In der
Eine Halteeinheit 18e entspricht zumindest im Wesentlichen einer Halteeinheit 18d des vorherigen Ausführungsbeispiels. In diesem Ausführungsbeispiel umfasst die Trägereinheit 16d jedoch vier Trägerelemente 28e, 29e, 30e, 31e. Die Trägerelemente 28e, 29e, 30e, 31e sind zueinander senkrecht ausgerichtet. Die Trägerelemente 28e, 29e, 30e, 31e erstrecken sich dabei, ausgehend von einem Eckbereich einer Heizspule 10e, radial in Richtung eines Spulenmittelpunkts 48e.A holding
- 1010
- HeizspuleHeating coil
- 1212th
- WindungTwist
- 1313th
- WindungTwist
- 1414th
- FixiereinrichtungFixing device
- 1616
- TrägereinheitCarrier unit
- 1818th
- HalteeinheitHolding unit
- 2020th
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 2222nd
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 2424
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 2626th
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 2828
- TrägerelementSupport element
- 2929
- TrägerelementSupport element
- 3030th
- TrägerelementSupport element
- 3131
- TrägerelementSupport element
- 3232
- HalteausnehmungRetaining recess
- 3333
- HalteausnehmungRetaining recess
- 3434
- PositionierungseinheitPositioning unit
- 3535
- PositionierungselementPositioning element
- 3636
- MuffelGrouch
- 3838
- MuffelwandMuffle wall
- 4040
- GargerätCooking appliance
- 4242
- GarraumCooking space
- 4646
- GargerätegehäuseCooking device housing
- 4848
- SpulenmittelpunktCoil center
- 5050
- SpulenebeneCoil level
- 5252
- SpulenachseCoil axis
- 5656
- AnschlusselementConnection element
- 6060
- LängsausstreckungsrichtungLongitudinal direction of extension
- 6262
- LängsausstreckungsrichtungLongitudinal direction of extension
- 6464
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 6666
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 6868
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 7070
- HalteelementRetaining element
- 7474
- SpulenabschnittCoil section
- 7676
- SpulenabschnittCoil section
- 7878
- SpulenabschnittCoil section
- 8080
- SpulenabschnittCoil section
- 8282
- EndbereichEnd area
- 8484
- EndbereichEnd area
- 8686
- EndbereichEnd area
- 8888
- EndbereichEnd area
- 9090
- HalteteilHolding part
- 9191
- HalteteilHolding part
- 9292
- HalteteilHolding part
Claims (12)
- Cooking appliance device with at least one heating coil (10a - 10d), which has at least two windings (12a - 12d, 13a - 13d), wherein a winding (12a - 12d, 13a - 13d) defines exactly one circulation of the heating coil (10a - 10d), and with at least one fixing device (14a - 14d), which fixes the heating coil (10a - 10d) at least partially mechanically in an assembled state, wherein the fixing device (14a - 14d) comprises a support unit (16a - 16d) and a retaining unit (18a - 18d) which is embodied separately from the support unit (16a - 16d) as a mechanical structural unit and is arranged on the heating coil (10a - 10d), characterised in that the retaining unit (18a - 18d) in the assembled state fixes each of the windings (12a - 12d, 13a - 13d) separately on the support unit (16a - 16d), wherein the retaining unit (18a - 18d), for fixing of the healing coil (10a - 10d), connects each of the windings separately to the support unit (16a - 16d).
- Cooking appliance device according to claim 1, characterised in that the retaining unit (18a - 18d) consists at least partially of a material with a thermal expansion coefficient which is at least essentially identical to a thermal expansion coefficient of the heating coil (10a - 10d).
- Cooking appliance device according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the retaining unit (18a - 18d) comprises a multiplicity of retaining elements (20a - 20d, 22a - 22d, 24a - 24d, 26a - 26d), wherein at least two of the retaining elements (20a - 20d, 22a - 22d, 24a - 24d, 26a - 26d) are assigned to at least one of the windings (12a - 12d).
- Cooking appliance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the retaining unit (18a - 18d) is embodied at least partially in one piece with the heating coil (10a - 10d).
- Cooking appliance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the retaining unit (18a - 18d) has at least one retaining element (20a - 20d, 22a - 22d, 24a - 24d, 26a - 26d), which is embodied as a retaining clasp, a retaining hook, a retaining clip and/or a retaining bolt.
- Cooking appliance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support unit (16a - 16d) is embodied at least partially to be electrically insulating.
- Cooking appliance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support unit (16a - 16d) comprises a multiplicity of at least essentially strip-like support elements (28a - 28d, 29d, 30a - 30d, 31d).
- Cooking appliance device according to claim 7, characterised in that in an assembled state the support elements (28a - 28d, 29d, 30a - 30d, 31d) are arranged at least essentially perpendicular to each other.
- Cooking appliance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support unit (16a - 16d) has at least one retaining recess (32b) to accommodate the retaining unit (18a - 18d).
- Cooking appliance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised by a positioning unit (34a), which is provided for positioning of the retaining unit (18a - 18d) and/or the support unit (16a - 16d) relative to the heating coil (10a - 10d).
- Cooking appliance device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the support unit (16d) is arranged between an electrically conductive retaining element (92d, 91d, 90d) of the retaining unit (18d) and the heating coil (10d) and the retaining element penetrates at least one retaining recess (32d, 33d) of the support unit (16d), in order to create a connection to the heating coil (10d).
- Cooking appliance (40a - 40d) with at least one cooking appliance device according to one of claims 1 to 11.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL17829286T PL3560284T3 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-12 | Cooking appliance fixture and mothod of assembling a cooking appliance fixture. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201631671A ES2673704B1 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | COOKING APPARATUS DEVICE |
| PCT/IB2017/057826 WO2018116062A1 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-12 | Cooking device and method for assembling a cooking device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3560284A1 EP3560284A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
| EP3560284B1 true EP3560284B1 (en) | 2021-09-01 |
Family
ID=60972259
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17829286.8A Active EP3560284B1 (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2017-12-12 | Cooking appliance fixture and mothod of assembling a cooking appliance fixture. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11395379B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3560284B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110169199B (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2673704B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3560284T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018116062A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2736046A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-23 | Bsh Electrodomesticos Espana Sa | Cooking appliance (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2736055A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-23 | Bsh Electrodomesticos Espana Sa | Induction oven device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| ES2764771A1 (en) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-04 | Bsh Electrodomesticos Espana Sa | Induction cooking appliance device (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| EP4449022A1 (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2024-10-23 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Cooking appliance with spacer unit between a heating element and a muffle, the heating element being located outside the cooking chamber |
| CN114343445A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-15 | 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 | cooking utensils |
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| CN100487318C (en) * | 2004-10-27 | 2009-05-13 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Household electronic cooking stove |
| DE102005005527A1 (en) * | 2005-01-31 | 2006-08-03 | E.G.O. Elektro-Gerätebau GmbH | Induction heating device for cooking area of hob tray, has supply part converting applied voltage into power control for induction coil, where device is formed as installation-finished and/or connection-finished component |
| KR100771628B1 (en) * | 2006-05-11 | 2007-10-31 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Electric range |
| ES2322978B1 (en) | 2006-08-07 | 2010-04-20 | Bsh Electrodomesticos España, S.A. | COOKING DEVICE. |
| KR20080073860A (en) | 2007-02-07 | 2008-08-12 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | Heater supporter for cooking equipment and cooking equipment using the same |
| ES2328546B1 (en) | 2007-04-27 | 2010-08-30 | Bsh Electrodomesticos España, S.A. | COOKING UNIT DEVICE. |
| WO2009001538A1 (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-12-31 | Panasonic Corporation | Induction cooker |
| EP2131626B1 (en) * | 2008-06-05 | 2012-02-29 | Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. | Cooking device for a cooking container |
| JP2010257891A (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2010-11-11 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Induction heating cooker |
| KR20110003632A (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-01-13 | 정원식 | Method for manufacturing induction heating coils and induction heating coils having the same spacing produced thereby |
| KR20110040120A (en) | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-20 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Heating device for cooker, manufacturing method and cooker |
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| KR101844404B1 (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2018-04-03 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Induction heating cooker |
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| KR102183354B1 (en) * | 2013-05-23 | 2020-12-07 | 마이어 인텔렉츄얼 프로퍼티즈 리미티드 | Low-pressure cooking method and Cookware vessel adapted for the same |
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-
2016
- 2016-12-23 ES ES201631671A patent/ES2673704B1/en not_active Revoked
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 EP EP17829286.8A patent/EP3560284B1/en active Active
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201780079741.5A patent/CN110169199B/en active Active
- 2017-12-12 PL PL17829286T patent/PL3560284T3/en unknown
- 2017-12-12 WO PCT/IB2017/057826 patent/WO2018116062A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2017-12-12 US US16/467,507 patent/US11395379B2/en active Active
- 2017-12-12 ES ES17829286T patent/ES2888907T3/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110169199A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
| CN110169199B (en) | 2022-02-25 |
| US11395379B2 (en) | 2022-07-19 |
| WO2018116062A1 (en) | 2018-06-28 |
| US20200077472A1 (en) | 2020-03-05 |
| ES2673704B1 (en) | 2019-05-14 |
| PL3560284T3 (en) | 2022-01-24 |
| ES2888907T3 (en) | 2022-01-10 |
| ES2673704A1 (en) | 2018-06-25 |
| EP3560284A1 (en) | 2019-10-30 |
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