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EP3483366A1 - Serrure avec pêne - Google Patents

Serrure avec pêne Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3483366A1
EP3483366A1 EP18204778.7A EP18204778A EP3483366A1 EP 3483366 A1 EP3483366 A1 EP 3483366A1 EP 18204778 A EP18204778 A EP 18204778A EP 3483366 A1 EP3483366 A1 EP 3483366A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lock
gate
retaining element
bolt
gate device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP18204778.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Ryan James CLEAR
Kris Raymond VAN WAES
Szymon SCHMIDT
Tomasz GROEGER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Betafence Holding NV
Original Assignee
Betafence Holding NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Betafence Holding NV filed Critical Betafence Holding NV
Publication of EP3483366A1 publication Critical patent/EP3483366A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00—Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • E05B15/02—Striking-plates; Keepers; Bolt staples; Escutcheons
    • E05B15/0205—Striking-plates, keepers, staples
    • E05B15/024—Striking-plates, keepers, staples adjustable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/04—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics for alternative use on the right-hand or left-hand side of wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0007—Locks or fastenings for special use for gates
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/004—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly parallel to the surface on which the fastener is mounted
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C1/00—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly
    • E05C1/02—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action
    • E05C1/04—Fastening devices with bolts moving rectilinearly without latching action with operating handle or equivalent member rigid with the bolt

Definitions

  • This invention relates on the one hand to a lock comprising a first and a second lock part, wherein the second lock part comprises a slidable bolt, the first lock part comprises a fixation element having a passage extending in a first direction, through which the bolt is slidable, and the first or the second lock part comprises a first retaining element with a first holding part, and the first and second lock part are configured to be respectively secured to a first and a second gate member of a gate device, at least the second gate member being positioned so as to be rotatable about an upright axle between an open and a closed state of the gate device, in the closed state of the gate device the first holding part extends past the gate member to which it is secured, viewed in the first direction, to limit the rotation of the second gate member about the upright axle, and the position of the bolt with respect to the second gate member and the position of the fixation element with respect to the first gate member allows a sliding of the bolt in essentially the first direction towards the first gate member and through the passage in order to
  • This invention relates on the other hand to an assembly comprising such a lock and a gate device and also to a method of connecting such a lock to a gate device.
  • Such locks are used for bolting gate devices.
  • These gate devices may be for example single or double gate devices, which are used to create a closable entrance in a fence, between walls, between buildings, etc. Gate devices are thus used in order to be able to close an entrance between two spaces.
  • the first gate member is then a post, for example, which is part of a fence and/or is fastened to a wall
  • the second gate member is then a gate, for example, which is rotatably connected to a post which is part of the fence and/or is fastened to a wall.
  • the gate here can then rotate between a closed state, in which the gate closes the entrance, and an open state, in which the gate enables entry.
  • the first and the second gate member are then each rotatably connected to a post which is part of a fence and/or is fastened to a wall, for example.
  • the lock is used for both a single and a double gate device to bolt the gate members with respect to each other in the closed position, so that the gate device cannot be opened unless desired.
  • Such existing locks are often welded onto the gate device. This also means that the person ordering the gate device already needs to know where he/she wants the bolt and/or which direction of rotation he/she wants, and that he/she cannot simply change the direction of rotation of the gate (turning inwards or turning outwards). But when one purchases a gate, it is not always clear which direction of rotation will be the best. Additionally, this also means that it is difficult to replace the lock when it becomes broken or worn down.
  • the used gate devices are also often adapted to this type of lock, so that often one cannot use standard gate devices which can also be used for other types of locks not comprising any bolt.
  • the object of this invention is to provide a lock comprising a slidable bolt, this lock allowing a greater freedom of choice in regard to direction of rotation, placement on the gate device, and type of gate device.
  • the object of the invention is achieved by providing a lock comprising the characteristics given in the first paragraph, wherein, for each said position of the fixation element with respect to the first gate member, the first retaining element can adopt at least one first position and one second position with respect to the gate device, wherein the distance between the passage and the first holding part is different in the first and the second position, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device, so that the position of the retaining element determines the direction of rotation of the second gate member.
  • the first holding part when a person is located at the front side of a gate device and the bolt is also located at this front side, then, for example in the first position of the first holding part, the first holding part will be closer to this person than in the second position of the first holding part.
  • This will then ensure, for example, that, in the first position of the first holding part, the second gate member can only be turned inwards, and thus away from the person, while in the second position of the first holding part the second gate member can only be turned outwards and thus towards the person, or vice versa.
  • Such a lock may be fastened to the gate device with the aid of, inter alia, welding, fastening elements, glue, etc. Thanks to this large freedom of choice, this lock may then also be fastened to many types of gate devices.
  • a gate device is usually employed to be able to close the entrance between two spaces when so desired.
  • the second lock part is then fastenable for example to the second gate member in such a manner that the bolt can only assume two slidable positions with respect to the second gate member, namely, a first position in which the bolt extends into the one space at a certain distance from the second gate member in the closed state of the gate device and a second position in which the bolt extends into the other space at a certain distance from the second gate member in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the position of the bolt will therefore determine the space into which the passage has to extend in the closed state of the gate device and the distance from the first gate member.
  • there is a freedom of choice here with regard to the position of the retaining element so that the position of the bolt does not determine the direction of rotation.
  • the bolt and the passage are configured to extend at a distance from the respective gate members, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the bolt is situated at a distance from the gate device in the closed state of the gate device so that the bolt is easy to handle. In this case, one has the freedom of choice between an inwardly turning or an outwardly turning second gate member, regardless of the position of the bolt with respect to the gate members.
  • the first retaining element comprises a first and a second plate-shaped leg which together form an angle, wherein this first leg is the first holding part and wherein the first retaining element is configured to be fastened, and in both the first and the second position of the first retaining element, in such a manner that the first holding part extends almost parallel with the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the first holding part is very capable of limiting the rotation of the second gate member about the upright axle. It is then also readily possible to choose the distance of the first holding part from the passage by making the retaining element a mirror image of said plane.
  • said angle is around 90°.
  • the second leg is then configured to extend almost perpendicular to the first direction.
  • the first or the second lock part comprises the first retaining element and respectively the second or the first lock part comprises a second retaining element, wherein this second retaining element comprises a second holding part which is configured to interact with the first holding part.
  • this second retaining element comprises a second holding part which is configured to interact with the first holding part.
  • the first holding part and the second holding part lie almost against each other in the closed state of the gate device to this end.
  • the first lock part comprises the retaining element and the holding part of this retaining element will prevent rotation of the second gate member past this holding part by making direct contact with the second gate member.
  • one edge of the second gate member will then make contact with the holding part in the closed state of the gate device, so that the second gate member cannot rotate past this holding part.
  • the bolt assumes a specific position with respect to the second gate member and often further elements of the second lock part, such as guide elements for the guiding of the bolt, will also assume a given position with respect to the second gate member.
  • the holding part cannot assume any arbitrary position, but can only assume a position not presenting an obstacle to the second lock part.
  • the bolt is located in one of the two spaces which are separated from each other by the gate device in the closed state, and that the edge of the second gate member bordering this space is therefore no longer reachable for the holding part.
  • the position of the bolt will in this case therefore determine the position of the holding part and thus determine the direction of rotation. Therefore, a different type of lock has to be provided in order to be able to obtain a different direction of rotation.
  • the first holding part when a person is standing in front of the gate device in the closed state of the gate device, the first holding part will be situated in front of the second holding part in the first position of the first retaining element, while the first holding part will be situated behind the second holding part in the second position of the first retaining element, or vice versa. In this way, the direction of rotation can be easily determined. Since the second retaining element and the first retaining element are in this case configured to interact, the position of the second retaining element will preferably be determined by the position of the first retaining element. However, embodiments are also possible in which the second retaining element will occupy only one position with respect to the gate device in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the first lock part comprises the first retaining element and the second lock part comprises the second retaining element and, during use of the lock, the second retaining element can adopt a first position and a second position with respect to the bolt, wherein the distance between the bolt and the second holding part is different in the first and the second position, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device. Since at least two said positions are possible for the second holding part in this case as well, the second retaining element is always able to interact well with the first retaining element here. As has been described above, the choice of the first or the second position is then preferably determined by the choice of the position of the first retaining element.
  • the second retaining element also comprises a first and a second plate-shaped leg which together form an angle, wherein this first leg is the second holding part and the second retaining element is configured to be fastened to the second gate member in such a manner that the second holding part extends almost parallel with the plane formed by the first direction and the upright axle in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the second holding part is readily able to interact with the first holding part.
  • said angle between the first and the second leg of the second retaining element is essentially 90°.
  • the second leg is then configured to extend almost perpendicular to the first direction in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the first lock part comprises the first retaining element and the first retaining element is configured to be connected to the first gate member with the aid of the fixation element.
  • the fixation element may be for example a plate-shaped element comprising said passage. If the first retaining element is composed of said legs, the first lock part is then fastened to the first gate member in such a manner, for example, that the second leg extends parallel to the fixation element.
  • the first retaining element and the fixation element extend substantially next to the first gate member viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane of the first direction and the upright axle.
  • the first holding part will then extend past the first gate member viewed in the first direction and thus will certainly be able to prevent the rotation of the second gate member past this first holding part.
  • the first lock part is then configured, for example, to be connected to an outer edge of the first gate member.
  • the first gate member comprises a post
  • the first lock part is then configured to be connected to the edge of the post which is oriented towards the second gate member in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the second lock part comprises one or more guiding passages through which the bolt is configured to extend in order to retain the bolt and guide the bolt during the sliding of the bolt. In this way, it is easy to slide the bolt in the direction of the first gate member, in the closed state of the gate device, and through the passage and this preferably in the first direction. In the closed state, these one or more guiding passages and the passage of the fixation element will preferably all extend essentially in the first direction.
  • the first lock part comprises the first retaining element and the second lock part comprises the second retaining element, wherein the second lock part comprises at least one first guide element comprising a said guiding passage and wherein the second retaining element is configured to be connected to the second gate member with the aid of this first guide element.
  • the fixation element is configured to extend between the first and the second gate member.
  • This invention also relates to a method for connecting a lock to a gate device in which the lock and the gate device form an assembly as described above, wherein the first lock part is secured to the first gate member with the aid of fastening elements and wherein the second lock part is secured to the second gate member with the aid of fastening elements.
  • This is a method which is very quick and easy to perform.
  • a lock (1) according to the invention is shown. Of course, other embodiments are also possible.
  • this lock (1) is fastened to one type of gate device.
  • this lock (1) is also fastenable to other types of gate devices.
  • the first lock part (2) comprises a plate-shaped fixation element (5) and a first retaining element (7a).
  • the fixation element (5) comprises a passage (6) which extends along the thickness of the fixation element (5) and in a first direction (A). Since the fixation element (5) is plate-shaped, the thickness is small, as is the dimension of the passage (6), viewed in the first direction (A).
  • the first retaining element (7a) consists of two right-angled plate-shaped legs (8a, 8b), being a first holding part (8a) and a fastening part (8b), wherein the first holding part (8a) and the fastening part (8b) are fastened to each other at their edge and form an angle of 90°.
  • the first retaining element (7a) has a V-shaped cross section.
  • the gate device partly represented in the figures always comprises a first gate member (9) and a second gate member (10).
  • the first gate member (9) is a post (9) which is secured in a fixed position in the ground or against a wall. This post (9) is fastened in such a manner that it extends in a vertical direction (B).
  • the second gate member (10) is a gate (10) comprising a surrounding rectangular frame (19) consisting of a top profile, two side profiles, and a bottom profile, and having a filling (14) consisting of wires which fill up the frame (19) almost completely.
  • This gate (10) is rotatably connected to an upright post (not shown). This upright post extends in the vertical direction (B) in such a manner that the gate (10) rotates about a vertical axle.
  • gate members (9, 10) are positioned in such a manner that, in the closed state of the gate device, one side profile of the gate (10) is situated opposite the post (9) and the gate (10) closes an entrance extending between said posts (9). In an open state, the gate (10) is rotated away from the post (9) so that the gate (10) allows entry.
  • connection of the lock (1) to the gate device is effected as follows: the first lock part (2) is fastened to the post (9) with the aid of two fastening elements (18), each comprising a bolt and a nut. To this end, the post (9) is provided with two securing passages (17) through which each fastening element (18) is fittable.
  • the second lock part (3) is fastened to the gate (10) by means of two fastening elements (18), each comprising a bolt and a nut. To this end, the gate (10) is provided with two securing passages (17) through which each fastening element (18) is fittable.
  • the frame (19) of the frame element also has two mounting passages which correspond to the two securing passages (17) and one fits the bolts of the fastening elements (18) through these said mounting passages of the frame element and the securing passages (17) in order to position the frame element such that the frame (19) extends into the opening (16) and the guiding passage (12) extends next to the gate (10) viewed in the first direction (A). This is visible in figure 7 . Subsequently, the bolt (4) is fitted in the guiding passage (12) of the frame guide element (13b) (see figure 8 ).
  • the first guide element (13a) is placed against the first edge (15) and also the second retaining element (7b), with its fastening part (11b), against the first guide element (13a), and then secures the nuts of the fastening elements (18) on said bolts so that the second lock part (3) is fastened to the gate (10).
  • the second retaining element (7b) against the first guide element (13a) in two possible positions which are mirror images of each other in a plane formed by the vertical direction (B) and the first direction (A) in the closed state of the gate device. This is important in determining the direction of rotation (C) of the gate (10) (see below).
  • the post (9) comprises two securing passages (17) in the area of the opening (16) of the gate (10).
  • the post (9) has a rectangular cross section and has a first edge which extends perpendicular to the plane formed by the vertical direction (B) and the first direction (A) and which is directed towards the gate (10) in the closed state of the gate device.
  • Said two securing passages (17) extend through this first edge and the second edge situated opposite this first edge.
  • the bolts of the fastening elements (18) are fitted through the said securing passages (17).
  • the fixation element (5) is placed against the first edge and also the first retaining element (7a) against the fixation element (5), with its fastening part (8b) against the fixation element (5) and then the nuts of the fastening elements (18) are secured on said bolts in order to fasten the first lock part (2) to the post (9).
  • the first retaining element (7a) against the fixation element (5) in two possible positions which are mirror images of each other in a plane formed by the vertical direction (B) and the first direction (A) in the closed state of the gate device.
  • the chosen position of the first and the second retaining element (7a, 7b) determines the direction of rotation (C) of the gate (10).
  • the position of the first retaining element (7a) establishes the position of the second retaining element (7b) and vice versa.
  • two positions are possible for the retaining elements (7a, 7b) with respect to each other. These two positions are clearly indicated respectively in figure 13 and figure 14 .
  • the retaining elements (7a, 7b) touch each other so that the closed state of the gate device is a limit position of the gate device.
  • the gate device is configured to separate two spaces from each other, and the lock parts (2, 3) need to be fastened on the post (9) and the gate (10) in such a manner that the bolt (4), the passage (6) and the guiding passages (12) all extend in a straight line in the closed state of the gate device in the first direction (A), so that the bolt (4) is fittable in such a manner so as to be slidable through the passage (6) in order to latch the gate device.
  • the bolt (4) and the passage (6) are situated at the same distance from the gate device, viewed in a direction perpendicular to the plane formed by the vertical direction (B) and the first direction (A) in the closed state of the gate device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Gates (AREA)
EP18204778.7A 2017-11-08 2018-11-07 Serrure avec pêne Withdrawn EP3483366A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2017/5807A BE1025686B1 (nl) 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Slot omvattende een grendel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3483366A1 true EP3483366A1 (fr) 2019-05-15

Family

ID=60473238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18204778.7A Withdrawn EP3483366A1 (fr) 2017-11-08 2018-11-07 Serrure avec pêne

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3483366A1 (fr)
BE (1) BE1025686B1 (fr)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29512995U1 (de) * 1995-08-12 1995-10-19 Kettling, Friedrich, 58513 Lüdenscheid Anschlagvorrichtung für Türen oder Tore
WO1998037295A1 (fr) * 1997-02-19 1998-08-27 Joseph Talpe Dispositif de fermeture pour porte

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29512995U1 (de) * 1995-08-12 1995-10-19 Kettling, Friedrich, 58513 Lüdenscheid Anschlagvorrichtung für Türen oder Tore
WO1998037295A1 (fr) * 1997-02-19 1998-08-27 Joseph Talpe Dispositif de fermeture pour porte

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1025686A1 (nl) 2019-06-04
BE1025686B1 (nl) 2019-06-11

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