EP3467162A1 - Flame retardant lyocell filament - Google Patents
Flame retardant lyocell filament Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3467162A1 EP3467162A1 EP17001649.7A EP17001649A EP3467162A1 EP 3467162 A1 EP3467162 A1 EP 3467162A1 EP 17001649 A EP17001649 A EP 17001649A EP 3467162 A1 EP3467162 A1 EP 3467162A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- filament
- flame retardant
- filaments
- spinning
- lyocell
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methylmorpholine N-oxide Chemical compound CN1(=O)CCOCC1 LFTLOKWAGJYHHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101150052762 UTR4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012757 flame retardant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 nitrogenous compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F2/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof
- D01F2/02—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of cellulose or cellulose derivatives; Manufacture thereof from solutions of cellulose in acids, bases or salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/07—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
Definitions
- Comparative Examples 1 and 2 show that viscose and cupro filaments, even without added flame retardant agent do show completely unsatisfactory properties.
- FR Lyocell filaments do display highly satisfactory properties, even though mechanical properties are somewhat lower, compared to Comparative Example 3, i.e. the non FR Lyocell filament.
- the properties for the FR Lyocell filament in accordance with the present invention are significantly improved, as compared to the non FR viscose and cupro filaments.
- the comparative examples using other types of cellulose filaments do suffer from a great imbalance of mechanical properties, so that no dimensionally stable products can be prepared for these filaments.
- the flame retardant filaments of the present invention in addition to showing highly satisfactory flame retardant properties, also do show a great balance of mechanical properties.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Priority Applications (17)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17001649.7A EP3467162A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Flame retardant lyocell filament |
| TW107134533A TWI780231B (zh) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-09-28 | 難燃萊纖長絲 |
| PCT/EP2018/077295 WO2019068927A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | FIREFUL LYOCELL FILAMENT |
| AU2018346452A AU2018346452B2 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | Flame retardant Lyocell filament |
| PE2020000732A PE20210233A1 (es) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | Filamento de lyocell retardante de llama |
| US16/652,531 US20200240043A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | Flame retardant lyocell filament |
| KR1020207012692A KR20200059291A (ko) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | 난연성 라이오셀 필라멘트 |
| CN201880064950.7A CN111148864A (zh) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | 阻燃莱赛尔长丝 |
| EP18779722.0A EP3692189A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | Flame retardant lyocell filament |
| MX2020003621A MX2020003621A (es) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | Filamento de lyocell retardante de llama. |
| JP2020519769A JP2020536186A (ja) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | 難燃性リヨセルフィラメント |
| KR1020227017119A KR20220071296A (ko) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | 난연성 라이오셀 필라멘트 |
| RU2020114311A RU2789193C2 (ru) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | Огнестойкое лиоцелловое волокно |
| BR112020004363-0A BR112020004363B1 (pt) | 2017-10-06 | 2018-10-08 | Filamento lyocell retardador de chama, seu processo de produção e seu uso, e fio, tecido ou produto têxtil |
| US17/992,339 US20230080038A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2022-11-22 | Flame retardant lyocell filament |
| JP2023090512A JP2023101736A (ja) | 2017-10-06 | 2023-05-31 | 難燃性リヨセルフィラメント |
| JP2025148678A JP2025168569A (ja) | 2017-10-06 | 2025-09-08 | 難燃性リヨセルフィラメント |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17001649.7A EP3467162A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Flame retardant lyocell filament |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3467162A1 true EP3467162A1 (en) | 2019-04-10 |
Family
ID=60042940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17001649.7A Withdrawn EP3467162A1 (en) | 2017-10-06 | 2017-10-06 | Flame retardant lyocell filament |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3467162A1 (zh) |
| TW (1) | TWI780231B (zh) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550063A (zh) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-26 | 台州市黄岩喜金擦纱有限公司 | 一种熔体直纺强涤纶长丝的垫纸制作工艺 |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4246221A (en) | 1979-03-02 | 1981-01-20 | Akzona Incorporated | Process for shaped cellulose article prepared from a solution containing cellulose dissolved in a tertiary amine N-oxide solvent |
| WO2002018682A1 (de) | 2000-09-02 | 2002-03-07 | Thüringisches Institut Für Textil - Und Kunststoff - Forschung E.V. | Verfahren zur herstellung von cellulosefasern und cellulose-filamentgarnen |
| WO2002072929A1 (de) | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | Thüringisches Institut Fur Textil- Und Kunststoff-Forschung E.V. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von cellulosefasern und cellulosefilamentgarnen |
| US20120156486A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Lenzing Ag | Flame retardant cellulosic man-made fibers |
| US20130149932A1 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2013-06-13 | Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft | Colored flame retardant shaped cellulosic article and products produced from it |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2011045673A1 (en) * | 2009-10-13 | 2011-04-21 | Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft | Flame-retardant lyocell fibers and use thereof in flame barriers |
| EP2619358B1 (en) * | 2010-09-23 | 2018-02-21 | INVISTA Textiles (U.K.) Limited | Flame retardant yarns and fabrics comprising them |
-
2017
- 2017-10-06 EP EP17001649.7A patent/EP3467162A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-09-28 TW TW107134533A patent/TWI780231B/zh active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4246221A (en) | 1979-03-02 | 1981-01-20 | Akzona Incorporated | Process for shaped cellulose article prepared from a solution containing cellulose dissolved in a tertiary amine N-oxide solvent |
| WO2002018682A1 (de) | 2000-09-02 | 2002-03-07 | Thüringisches Institut Für Textil - Und Kunststoff - Forschung E.V. | Verfahren zur herstellung von cellulosefasern und cellulose-filamentgarnen |
| WO2002072929A1 (de) | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-19 | Thüringisches Institut Fur Textil- Und Kunststoff-Forschung E.V. | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von cellulosefasern und cellulosefilamentgarnen |
| US20130149932A1 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2013-06-13 | Lenzing Aktiengesellschaft | Colored flame retardant shaped cellulosic article and products produced from it |
| US20120156486A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Lenzing Ag | Flame retardant cellulosic man-made fibers |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113550063A (zh) * | 2021-07-14 | 2021-10-26 | 台州市黄岩喜金擦纱有限公司 | 一种熔体直纺强涤纶长丝的垫纸制作工艺 |
| CN113550063B (zh) * | 2021-07-14 | 2022-08-19 | 台州市黄岩喜金擦纱有限公司 | 一种熔体直纺强涤纶长丝的垫纸制作工艺 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201923178A (zh) | 2019-06-16 |
| TWI780231B (zh) | 2022-10-11 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: BA ME |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20191011 |