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EP3466281B1 - Filtre à fumée de tabac - Google Patents

Filtre à fumée de tabac

Info

Publication number
EP3466281B1
EP3466281B1 EP18201304.5A EP18201304A EP3466281B1 EP 3466281 B1 EP3466281 B1 EP 3466281B1 EP 18201304 A EP18201304 A EP 18201304A EP 3466281 B1 EP3466281 B1 EP 3466281B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter
paper
tobacco smoke
filter element
element according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP18201304.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3466281A1 (fr
Inventor
Paul Francis Clarke
Anthony Denis Mccormack
Tom Cravotta
Jack Rothenhoefer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Filtrona Pte Ltd
Original Assignee
Filtrona Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
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Application filed by Filtrona Pte Ltd filed Critical Filtrona Pte Ltd
Publication of EP3466281A1 publication Critical patent/EP3466281A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3466281B1 publication Critical patent/EP3466281B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/061Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/301Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by aromatic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/302Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/302Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by natural substances obtained from animals or plants
    • A24B15/303Plant extracts other than tobacco
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/18Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/28Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances
    • A24B15/30Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances
    • A24B15/32Treatment of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes by chemical substances by organic substances by acyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/002Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D1/00Cigars; Cigarettes
    • A24D1/04Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
    • A24D1/045Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with smoke filter means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/02Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/0204Preliminary operations before the filter rod forming process, e.g. crimping, blooming
    • A24D3/0212Applying additives to filter materials
    • A24D3/0225Applying additives to filter materials with solid additives, e.g. incorporation of a granular product
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/08Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
    • A24D3/10Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24DCIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
    • A24D3/00Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
    • A24D3/06Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
    • A24D3/14Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24BMANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
    • A24B15/00Chemical features or treatment of tobacco; Tobacco substitutes, e.g. in liquid form
    • A24B15/10Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/16Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes
    • A24B15/165Chemical features of tobacco products or tobacco substitutes of tobacco substitutes comprising as heat source a carbon fuel or an oxidized or thermally degraded carbonaceous fuel, e.g. carbohydrates, cellulosic material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to tobacco smoke filters (e.g. for cigarettes) and their production.
  • cellulose acetate is the dominant material used in tobacco smoke filters. It is also known to use paper as a filtration material in filters, e.g. for cigarettes; paper offers a number of advantages over cellulose acetate in terms of enhanced biodegradability, higher filtration efficiencies at a given pressure drop and lower material cost. Despite these advantages, the use of paper filters is small and generally limited to niche applications. The main reason why paper filters have failed to attract widespread market interest is that they have a deleterious effect on the taste of the cigarette. This so-called 'paper taste' is often considered to impart a harsher, drier sensation to cigarette smoke.
  • US 5166366 discloses a gamma-octalactone a flavouring additive in a tobacco product.
  • the additive can be used in the tobacco itself or in the filter or paper wrapper of the smoking article.
  • KR 20090041668 discloses favouring paper filters with natural botanical extracts according to Database WPI Thomson Scientific London 2209-J08652.
  • EP 0342538 teaches the use of a paper sheet as flavourant sheet material which constitutes as an filter element in a heat tobacco article.
  • the flavouring agents are various ketones and alicyclic or aromatic lactones.
  • a further limitation with paper filters is their reduced retention of toxic phenolic compounds - for example phenol, cresols, catechol and resorcinol - found in volatile and semi-volatile phases of cigarette smoke, compared to cellulose acetate filters; this results in higher relative yields of phenolic compounds from cigarettes with paper filters. This is caused by the well-known selectivity of cellulose acetate filters towards phenolic compounds rather than any inherent deficiency with paper filters. However, it of course still desirable to enhance phenol retention of paper filters so a smoker would not be exposed to higher levels of phenolic compounds when smoking a paper filtered cigarette compared to a cellulose acetate filtered cigarette.
  • a filter for a cigarette which has the advantages of a paper filter (biodegradability etc.) without the deleterious paper taste effect and/or with phenolic retention at least similar to that of a cellulose acetate filter.
  • a tobacco smoke filter or filter element comprising: a tobacco smoke filtering material including paper; and a flavour enhancing additive (e.g. selected from ⁇ -Valerolactone, ⁇ -Hexalactone, ⁇ -Hexalactone, ⁇ -Heptalactone, ⁇ -Octalactone, ⁇ -Octalactone, 4-Hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid lactone, 5-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid ⁇ -lactone, 4,4-Dibutyl- ⁇ -butyrolactone, Mintlactone, Dehydromenthofurolactone, 3-Butylidenephthalide, 3-n-Butylphthalide, Whiskey lactone or sedanenolide.
  • the filter or filter element may include one or more flavour enhancing additives.
  • flavour enhancing additive means an additive which reduces the deleterious "paper taste” effect on the taste of the cigarette and/or reduces smoker perception of a harsher, drier sensation in paper filtered cigarette smoke compared to a known cellulose acetate filtered cigarette. That is, the taste of a paper filtered cigarette containing the flavour enhancing additive should be within the normal cigarette-to-cigarette taste variability associated with commercial brands of cellulose acetate filtered cigarettes.
  • Various attempts have been made to categorise flavouring substances according to their chemical characteristics such that they are distributed in groups of structurally related compounds.
  • the flavour enhancing additive are selected from ⁇ -Valerolactone (assigned FEMA GRAS Number FEMA 3103), x-Hexalactone (FEMA 2556), ⁇ -Hexalactone (FEMA 3167), ⁇ -Heptalactone (FEMA 2539), ⁇ -Octalactone (FEMA 2796), ⁇ -Octalactone (FEMA 3214), 4-Hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid lactone (FEMA 3293), 5-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid ⁇ -lactone (FEMA 3744), 4,4-Dibutyl-x-butyrolactone (FEMA 2372), Mintlactone (FEMA 3764), Dehydromenthofurolactone (FEMA 3755), 3-Butylidenephthalide (FEMA 3333), 3-n-Butylphthalide (FEMA 3334) and Whiskey lactone (FEMA 3803).
  • ⁇ -Valerolactone assigned FEMA GRAS Number FEMA 3
  • Celery seed oil is known as a flavourant for cigarettes, but the use of celery seed oil with paper-filtered cigarettes has not previously been suggested.
  • the mixture e.g. the unresolved mixture such as a plant extract or plant oil or seed or nut oil
  • the flavour enhancing additive has a FEMA GRAS number, for example Massoia bark oil (FEMA 3747).
  • flavour enhancing additive is present in the filter or filter element in an amount which is up to 1% by weight (w/w) of the paper in the filter or filter element.
  • the tobacco smoke filter or filter element according to the invention may be of circumference 14 to 28 mm, for example 16 to 26 mm, for example 16 to 17 mm or 24 to 25 mm.
  • a tobacco smoke filter of the invention may be of length 10 to 40 mm, e.g. 15 to 35 mm, e.g. 20 to 30 mm.
  • a tobacco smoke filter element of the invention may be of length 5 to 30mm, e.g. 6 to 20mm, e.g. 8 to 15 mm, e.g. 10 to 12 mm.
  • the tobacco smoke filter (or filter element) comprising a tobacco smoke filtering material including paper is of the same or similar structure to that of the filter sold under the trade mark MYRIA (of Filtrona International Limited), and further includes the flavour enhancing additive.
  • the tobacco smoke filter (or filter element) comprising a tobacco smoke filtering material including paper is of the same or similar structure to that of the filter sold under the trade mark PURACEL (of Filtrona International Limited), and further includes the flavour enhancing additive.
  • the tobacco smoke filter (or filter element) comprising a tobacco smoke filtering material including paper is of the same or similar structure to that of the filter sold under the trade mark CREST (of Filtrona International Limited), and further includes the flavour enhancing additive.
  • the flavour enhancing additive may be located on or in the filter or filter element (e.g. located on or impregnated in the paper and/or the wrapper if present, and/or the second or further filtering material, if present). If more than one flavour enhancing additive is present, the additives may be present in the same location (e.g. both/all in the paper) or in different locations (one flavour enhancing additive on the paper, one on the further filtering material etc).
  • flavour enhancing additive or additives as defined above for example as essential oil of seed of celery (celery seed oil)
  • a filter or filter element or in a cigarette with a paper filter, as described below] may overcome the 'paper taste' sensation and provide a cigarette with sensory characteristics similar to those from cellulose acetate filtered cigarettes.
  • the filter or filter element may further comprise a further additive which selectively reduces one or more phenolic compounds found in the volatile and/or semi-volatile phases of cigarette smoke.
  • the term "further additive which selectively reduces one or more phenolic compounds found in the volatile and/or semi-volatile phases of cigarette smoke” means an additive which proportionally reduces the yield of one or more phenolic compounds (for example, proportionally reduces one or more of phenol, cresol, catechol or resorcinol) in cigarette smoke to a greater extent than the majority of compounds in smoke (e.g. tar).
  • the filter or filter element may include more than one further additive which selectively reduces one or more phenolic compounds found in the volatile and/or semi-volatile phases of cigarette smoke.
  • the total amount of further additives is up to 20% by weight (w/w) of the paper in the filter or filter element.
  • the further additive which selectively reduces one or more phenolic compounds may be located on or in the filter or filter element (e.g. located on or impregnated in the paper and/or the wrapper, and/or the second or further filtering material, if present). If more than one further additive is present, the additives may be present in the same location (e.g. both/all in the paper) or in different locations (one additive on the paper, one on the further filtering material etc).
  • polyethylene glycols e.g. PEG200, PEG300 and PEG400
  • methoxy-polyethylene glycols e.g. mPEG 350
  • their use in conjunction with a filter or filter element which contains paper, and a flavour enhancing additive or additives as discussed herein, may provide a filter cigarette which has a yield of phenolic compounds which is comparable to that from a conventional cellulose acetate filtered cigarette (i.e. more selective filtration than a conventional paper filter cigarette), and the desirable reduction in paper taste.
  • a filter element according to the invention may be used as a segment of a dual, triple, or other multi component (multiple segment), filter. Dual and other multiple component filters are known in the art.
  • a dual, triple, or other multi component, filter includes a granular additive(s) such as activated carbon, silica gels, zeolites, ion exchange resins or sepiolite. It is preferred that the granular additive is not included in the filter element of the invention (i.e. is included in one of the other segments of the multi component filter). In an example the filter element of the invention forms the mouth end segment of a dual segment filter, while tobacco end segment of the dual filter includes a granular additive.
  • a granular additive(s) such as activated carbon, silica gels, zeolites, ion exchange resins or sepiolite. It is preferred that the granular additive is not included in the filter element of the invention (i.e. is included in one of the other segments of the multi component filter).
  • the filter element of the invention forms the mouth end segment of a dual segment filter, while tobacco end segment of the dual filter includes a granular additive.
  • Filters according to the invention may be used in machine made cigarettes (e.g. those mass produced and packaged). Filters according to the invention may also be used as a filter tip for use with a individually rolled cigarette (e.g a hand rolled cigarette) or a Roll Your Own or Make-your-own product.
  • a individually rolled cigarette e.g a hand rolled cigarette
  • a Roll Your Own or Make-your-own product e.g. a hand rolled cigarette
  • the final filter cigarette may be of any circumference range traditionally used in smoking products (e.g. c. 14 to c. 28 mm circumference).
  • the filters or filter elements according to the invention may be made as continuous rods, as is well known in the art.
  • the continuous rod as it issues continuously from the production machine outlet is cut into finite lengths for subsequent use. This cutting may be into individual filters or filter elements as defined and described above, each of which is then attached to an individual wrapped tobacco rod to form a filter cigarette.
  • filters or filter elements there are provided filters or filter elements, filter cigarettes, multiple length filter rods and uses as herein described and claimed below.
  • a filter or filter element e.g. for a smoking article which heats tobacco
  • a tobacco smoke filtering material comprising: a tobacco smoke filtering material; and a flavour enhancing additive selected from ⁇ -Valerolactone, ⁇ -Hexalactone, ⁇ -Hexalactone, ⁇ -Heptalactone, ⁇ -Octalactone, ⁇ -Octalactone, 4-Hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid lactone, 5-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid ⁇ -lactone, 4,4-Dibutyl- ⁇ -butyrolactone, Mintlactone, Dehydromenthofurolactone, 3-Butylidenephthalide, 3-n-Butylphthalide, Whiskey lactone or sedanenolide.
  • a smoking article which heats tobacco excludes smoking articles such as cigarettes and cigars, the use of which involves burning of the tobacco.
  • flavour enhancing additive selected from ⁇ -Valerolactone, ⁇ -Hexalactone, ⁇ -Hexalactone, ⁇ -Heptalactone, ⁇ -Octalactone, ⁇ -Octalactone, 4-Hydroxy-3-pentenoic acid lactone, 5-Hydroxy-2-decenoic acid ⁇ -lactone, 4,4-Dibutyl- ⁇ -butyrolactone, Mintlactone, Dehydromenthofurolactone, 3-Butylidenephthalide, 3-n-Butylphthalide, Whiskey lactone or sedanenolide, or in the manufacture of, a filter or filter element for a smoking article which heats tobacco, or in, or in the manufacture of, a smoking article which heats tobacco.
  • the flavour enhancing additive may also be sedanenolide.
  • the flavour enhancing additive may be included as part of a mixture (e.g. as part of an unresolved mixture such as a plant extract or plant oil or seed or nut oil) which includes the flavour enhancing additive, for example an essential oil which includes the flavour enhancing additive.
  • the mixture e.g. the unresolved mixture such as a plant extract or plant oil or seed or nut oil
  • which includes the flavour enhancing additive may include one or more flavour enhancing additives.
  • the flavour enhancing additive (or additives) may be included in the form of celery seed oil (e.g. essential oil of seed of celery).
  • Essential oil of seed of celery includes sedanenolide and 3-butylphthalide.
  • the mixture (e.g. the unresolved mixture such as a plant extract or plant oil or seed or nut oil) which includes the flavour enhancing additive has a FEMA GRAS number, for example Massoia bark oil (FEMA 3747).
  • Sample paper filters were made from a cylindrical rod (of length 15 mm and circumference 24.50 mm) of paper formed from a non-aperture porous web of 100% wood pulp fibre according to the method set out in GB2075328A .
  • the paper is formed on an inclined wire machine from fibres 2.5 to 6mm in length and has a finished substance (before corrugation) of 15 to 35 grammes per square metre (by the method set out in GB2075328 ).
  • a further additive in the form of polyethylene glycol is applied to the paper, also by methods well known in the art.
  • the longitudinally advancing finished web of paper (to which the additives have been applied) is then longitudinally advanced between cooperating rolls having circumferentially-extending corrugations, and thereafter continuously gathered (while longitudinally advancing as a paper web) laterally into rod form.
  • the resulting continuously produced rod is continuously cut transversely into finite lengths to give the product filter or filter rod, by methods which are also known in the art.
  • Sample cigarettes were assembled using the sample filters made as set out above.
  • the yield of phenol, o-, m- and p-cresol (collectively termed the mono-hydroxyphenols) were then measured for all samples under ISO smoking conditions.
  • the tar yields from the sample cigarettes were also measured in order that the ratios of phenols to tar could be assessed.
  • the yields were compared with a control cigarette (of equal dimensions but containing a conventional cellulose acetate filter), also smoked under ISO smoking conditions.
  • sample filters according to the invention which include a paper filter selectively reduce phenols; the exposure of the phenol compounds mentioned above was found to be comparable with a cellulose acetate filter cigarette.
  • the filters were removed from a first group of the cigarettes and replaced with machine-made paper filters of equivalent tar retention. These filters are referred to as unmodified paper-filtered cigarettes ('P'), below.
  • the filters were also removed from a second group of the cigarettes and replaced with machine-made paper filters of equivalent tar retention (as with the P group).
  • a metered quantity of a flavour solution including a flavour enhancing additive e.g including a flavour enhancing additive in the form of essential celery seed oil
  • a flavour enhancing additive e.g including a flavour enhancing additive in the form of essential celery seed oil
  • the panel compared unmodified paper-filtered cigarettes ('P') with the monoacetate control ('C'); and the modified paper filters ('P+') versus 'C'.
  • Smoking articles which heat, rather than burn, tobacco were tested.
  • a metered quantity of a flavour solution including a flavour enhancing additive e.g including a flavour enhancing additive in the form of essential celery seed oil
  • a flavour enhancing additive e.g including a flavour enhancing additive in the form of essential celery seed oil

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac comprenant : un matériau filtrant la fumée de tabac comprenant du papier ; et un additif renforçant la saveur sélectionné parmi la χ-valérolactone, la χ-hexalactone, la δ-hexalactone, la χ-heptalactone, la χ-octalactone, la δ-octalactone, l'acide 4-hydroxy-3-penténoïque lactone, l'acide 5-hydroxy-2-décadiénoïque δ-lactone, la 4,4-dibutyl- χ-butyrolactone, la mintlactone, la déshydromenthofurolactone, le 3-butylidènephtalide, le 3-n-butylphtalide, la whisky-lactone ou le sédanénolide.
  2. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'additif renforçant la saveur est inclus sous la forme d'un mélange non résolu de composés qui comprend l' additif renforçant la saveur.
  3. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le mélange non résolu de composés qui comprend l'additif renforçant la saveur est une huile essentielle.
  4. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 ou 3, dans lequel le mélange non résolu de composés qui comprend l' additif renforçant la saveur est l'huile essentielle de graine de céleri ou l'huile essentielle d'écorce de massoia.
  5. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le papier est un papier filtre, un papier ajouré ou un papier crêpe.
  6. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le papier est une bande de papier qui a été rassemblée latéralement et tenue en forme de bâtonnet.
  7. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le matériau filtrant la fumée de tabac est un bâtonnet cylindrique de matériau filtrant.
  8. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le matériau filtrant la fumée de tabac comprend du papier et un ou plusieurs matériaux filtrants supplémentaires.
  9. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant en outre un additif supplémentaire qui réduit sélectivement un ou plusieurs composés phénoliques qui se trouvent dans les phases volatiles et/ou semi-volatiles de la fumée de cigarette.
  10. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon la revendication 9, dans lequel l'additif supplémentaire est un polyéthylène glycol ou un méthoxypolyéthylène glycol.
  11. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon la revendication 9 ou 10, dans lequel l'additif supplémentaire est présent en une quantité de jusqu'à 20 % en poids (p/p) du papier dans le filtre ou l'élément filtre.
  12. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes enveloppé d'un gainage.
  13. Cigarette à filtre comprenant un filtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, ou un filtre qui comprend un élément filtre selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, joint à un bâtonnet de tabac gainé.
  14. Bâtonnet filtre de multiple longueur comprenant une pluralité de filtres ou d'éléments filtres selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, par ex. joints ensemble bout à bout.
  15. Filtre ou élément filtre à fumée de tabac selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 12, pour utilisation dans un article à fumer qui chauffe le tabac.
EP18201304.5A 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Filtre à fumée de tabac Active EP3466281B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US18097009P 2009-05-26 2009-05-26
GBGB0910373.0A GB0910373D0 (en) 2009-06-16 2009-06-16 Tabacco smoke filter
EP10720804.3A EP2434913B1 (fr) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Filtre pour fumée de tabac
PCT/GB2010/001027 WO2010136751A2 (fr) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Filtre pour fumée de tabac

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10720804.3A Division EP2434913B1 (fr) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Filtre pour fumée de tabac

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3466281A1 EP3466281A1 (fr) 2019-04-10
EP3466281B1 true EP3466281B1 (fr) 2025-08-13

Family

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EP10720804.3A Active EP2434913B1 (fr) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Filtre pour fumée de tabac
EP18201304.5A Active EP3466281B1 (fr) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Filtre à fumée de tabac

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10720804.3A Active EP2434913B1 (fr) 2009-05-26 2010-05-25 Filtre pour fumée de tabac

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20120067359A1 (fr)
EP (2) EP2434913B1 (fr)
KR (5) KR102231696B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN102448334A (fr)
BR (1) BRPI1011834A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2762843A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB0910373D0 (fr)
HU (1) HUE042189T2 (fr)
LT (1) LT2434913T (fr)
PL (1) PL2434913T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2618411C9 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010136751A2 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2011150662A (ru) 2013-07-10
KR102231696B1 (ko) 2021-03-23
GB0910373D0 (en) 2009-07-29
LT2434913T (lt) 2019-02-11
RU2618411C2 (ru) 2017-05-03
KR20200140940A (ko) 2020-12-16
US20120067359A1 (en) 2012-03-22
HUE042189T2 (hu) 2019-06-28
WO2010136751A2 (fr) 2010-12-02
KR102404917B1 (ko) 2022-06-02
RU2618411C9 (ru) 2017-08-15
KR20170086693A (ko) 2017-07-26
EP2434913A2 (fr) 2012-04-04
BRPI1011834A2 (pt) 2017-05-16
CA2762843A1 (fr) 2010-12-02
KR20120011084A (ko) 2012-02-06
CN106418661A (zh) 2017-02-22
PL2434913T3 (pl) 2019-06-28
KR20180117216A (ko) 2018-10-26
EP2434913B1 (fr) 2018-10-24
KR20190138715A (ko) 2019-12-13
KR102055406B1 (ko) 2020-01-22
EP3466281A1 (fr) 2019-04-10
WO2010136751A3 (fr) 2011-01-20
CN102448334A (zh) 2012-05-09

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