EP3328502A1 - Antitranspirant - Google Patents
AntitranspirantInfo
- Publication number
- EP3328502A1 EP3328502A1 EP16736494.2A EP16736494A EP3328502A1 EP 3328502 A1 EP3328502 A1 EP 3328502A1 EP 16736494 A EP16736494 A EP 16736494A EP 3328502 A1 EP3328502 A1 EP 3328502A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cas
- cosmetic
- use according
- preparation
- group
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000001166 anti-perspirative effect Effects 0.000 title description 49
- 239000003213 antiperspirant Substances 0.000 title description 49
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- -1 hydroxypropyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N linalool Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N citronellol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- ZCTQGTTXIYCGGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZCTQGTTXIYCGGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Geraniol Chemical compound CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylethanol Chemical compound OCCC1=CC=CC=C1 WRMNZCZEMHIOCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethyl citrate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CC(O)(C(=O)OCC)CC(=O)OCC DOOTYTYQINUNNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001490 (3R)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-ol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- KRLBLPBPZSSIGH-CSKARUKUSA-N (6e)-3,7-dimethylnona-1,6-dien-3-ol Chemical compound CC\C(C)=C\CCC(C)(O)C=C KRLBLPBPZSSIGH-CSKARUKUSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N (R)-(+)-citronellol Natural products OCC[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C QMVPMAAFGQKVCJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N (R)-linalool Natural products CC(C)=CCC[C@@](C)(O)C=C CDOSHBSSFJOMGT-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- DLHQZZUEERVIGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dimethyl-3-octanol Chemical compound CCC(C)(O)CCCC(C)C DLHQZZUEERVIGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OXYRENDGHPGWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-5-phenylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound OCCC(C)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 OXYRENDGHPGWKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- YVSNOTITPICPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-2-(2-methylpropyl)oxan-4-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CC1CC(C)(O)CCO1 YVSNOTITPICPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005792 Geraniol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N Geraniol Natural products CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C/CO GLZPCOQZEFWAFX-YFHOEESVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CCC(C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-citronellol Natural products OCCC(C)CCCC(C)=C JGQFVRIQXUFPAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000484 citronellol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940113087 geraniol Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930007744 linalool Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCO RFVNOJDQRGSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YXVSKJDFNJFXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-cyclohexyl-2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)(O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YXVSKJDFNJFXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N D-mannopyranose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-QTVWNMPRSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N D-threitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-QWWZWVQMSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)O INSRQEMEVAMETL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100242 glycol stearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- JHEPBQHNVNUAFL-AATRIKPKSA-N (e)-hex-1-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\O JHEPBQHNVNUAFL-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- BVLVGYXYGXOSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCOC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BVLVGYXYGXOSOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol distearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FPVVYTCTZKCSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- DUKPKQFHJQGTGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hexyl salicylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O DUKPKQFHJQGTGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000161 Locust bean gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N delta-terpineol Natural products CC(C)(O)C1CCC(=C)CC1 SQIFACVGCPWBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H dialuminum chloride pentahydroxide dihydrate Chemical compound [Cl-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].O.O LVYZJEPLMYTTGH-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- XSNQECSCDATQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydromyrcenol Chemical compound C=CC(C)CCCC(C)(C)O XSNQECSCDATQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100608 glycol distearate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003063 hydroxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940031574 hydroxymethyl cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010420 locust bean gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000711 locust bean gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940067107 phenylethyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940116411 terpineol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000303965 Cyamopsis psoralioides Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000004584 Tamarindus indica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000004298 Tamarindus indica Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 32
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical class O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 7
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy(oxo)silane Chemical compound O[Si](O)=O IJKVHSBPTUYDLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000604 Polyethylene Glycol 200 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 206010040880 Skin irritation Diseases 0.000 description 4
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWVPFECTOKLOBL-KTKRTIGZSA-N 2-[(z)-octadec-9-enoxy]ethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOCCO KWVPFECTOKLOBL-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ICIDSZQHPUZUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-octadecoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO ICIDSZQHPUZUHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000035985 Body Odor Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 244000025272 Persea americana Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011236 Persea americana var americana Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 206010040904 Skin odour abnormal Diseases 0.000 description 3
- HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol monododecyl ether Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCO SFNALCNOMXIBKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009965 odorless effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical class [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 3
- DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxybutane Chemical compound CCCCOCCCC DURPTKYDGMDSBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000003788 bath preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- YSJGOMATDFSEED-UHFFFAOYSA-M behentrimonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C YSJGOMATDFSEED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940075506 behentrimonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095077 behentrimonium methosulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis-tris Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)C(CO)(CO)CO OWMVSZAMULFTJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;aluminum;dioxido(oxo)silane;sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na].[Al].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O VNSBYDPZHCQWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940081620 ceteth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940056318 ceteth-20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229960003260 chlorhexidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005534 decanoate group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N decyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- NUCJYHHDSCEKQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(2-octadecanoyloxyethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC NUCJYHHDSCEKQN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminoamidine Natural products CN(C)C(N)=N SWSQBOPZIKWTGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyldioctadecylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC REZZEXDLIUJMMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDJOAYSYCXTQGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O[Si](O)(O)O KDJOAYSYCXTQGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073551 distearyldimonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QIVLQXGSQSFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-M docosyl(trimethyl)azanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C QIVLQXGSQSFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DLAHAXOYRFRPFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002296 dynamic light scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940100524 ethylhexylglycerin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008524 evening primrose extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010475 evening primrose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052610 inosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J kaolinite Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])=O CYPPCCJJKNISFK-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229940061515 laureth-4 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940067606 lecithin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001252 long-term toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010487 meadowfoam seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(C)CCO CRVGTESFCCXCTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004400 mucous membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007908 nanoemulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004770 neurodegeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000015122 neurodegenerative disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000273 nontronite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229950004864 olamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940049964 oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940099570 oleth-2 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940095127 oleth-20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002926 oxygen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940037624 palmitamidopropyltrimonium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011619 pantothenol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940032066 peg-4 dilaurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940086539 peg-7 glyceryl cocoate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940032052 peg-8 dioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052615 phyllosilicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004962 physiological condition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000059 polyethylene glycol stearate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068977 polysorbate 20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940113171 polysorbate 85 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N rac-1-monolauroylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical class CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QZPQZTGNWBSSQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O.O[Si](O)(O)O QZPQZTGNWBSSQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940071575 silver citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000037380 skin damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940057429 sorbitan isostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011076 sorbitan monostearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001587 sorbitan monostearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940035048 sorbitan monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229950004959 sorbitan oleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960005078 sorbitan sesquioleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019337 sorbitan trioleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940100459 steareth-20 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetratriacontan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO OULAJFUGPPVRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010678 thyme oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Farnesol Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCO CRDAMVZIKSXKFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005068 transpiration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triclocarban Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC1=CC=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1 ICUTUKXCWQYESQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUTYHQJYVDNJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisilver;2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate Chemical compound [Ag+].[Ag+].[Ag+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O QUTYHQJYVDNJJA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940045136 urea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003754 zirconium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q15/00—Anti-perspirants or body deodorants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
- A61K8/25—Silicon; Compounds thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/046—Aerosols; Foams
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/04—Dispersions; Emulsions
- A61K8/06—Emulsions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/81—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/8105—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- A61K8/8111—Homopolymers or copolymers of aliphatic olefines, e.g. polyethylene, polyisobutene; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/20—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/30—Characterized by the absence of a particular group of ingredients
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/87—Application Devices; Containers; Packaging
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/87—Application Devices; Containers; Packaging
- A61K2800/874—Roll-on
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/88—Two- or multipart kits
- A61K2800/882—Mixing prior to application
Definitions
- the invention is the use of low molecular weight, highly amorphous silicic acids in combination with one or more stabilizers in cosmetic or dermatological preparations for reducing or preventing apoekrine perspiration.
- secreted aqueous secretion There are three types of sweat glands in the skin, namely, apocrine, eccrine, and apoekrine sweat glands (Int J Cosmet Sei. 2007 Jun;
- the eccrine sweat glands in humans are distributed practically throughout the body and can produce significant amounts of a clear, odorless secretion that is over 99% water.
- the apocrine sweat glands occur only in the hairy body areas of the armpit and genital region and on the nipples. They produce small amounts of a milky secretion that contains proteins and lipids and is chemically neutral.
- Sweating also known as transpiration, is an effective mechanism to release excess heat and thereby regulate body temperature.
- the volume-rich aqueous secretion of the eccrine glands which can produce up to 2-4 liters per hour or 10-14 liters a day in adults, is used for this purpose.
- the sweat - especially the secretion of apocrine sweat glands - is also signaled by the sense of smell. In humans, the apocrine sweat plays in particular in connection with the emotional or stress related
- Cosmetic antiperspirants or deodorants / deodorants are used to eliminate body odor or to reduce their formation.
- Body odor arises when the per se odorless fresh sweat by microorganisms such. Staphylococci and
- deodorant and "antiperspirant”. Rather, especially in German-speaking countries, products for use in the armpit area are referred to as deodorants or “deodorants”, irrespective of the question of whether an antiperspirant effect is also present.
- Antiperspirants are antiperspirants that, in contrast to the deodorants which generally prevent microbial decomposition of already formed perspiration, are said to prevent the secretion of sweat at all.
- non-colloidal silver also shows odor neutralization (masking), influencing of bacterial metabolisms, the pure perfuming as well as the use of precursors of certain perfume components, which are converted by enzymatic reactions to fragrant substances.
- Sweat odor consists to a large extent of branched-chain fatty acids, which are released by bacterial enzymes from odorless sweat.
- Classic deodorizing agents counteract this by reducing the growth of bacteria.
- the substances used for this purpose also act nonselectively against useful skin germs and can lead to skin irritations in sensitive individuals.
- the classic antiperspirants used are, in particular, aluminum salts or aluminum / zirconium salts. These inhibit the flow of sweat by obstructing the excretory ducts of the sweat glands by precipitating them together with the skin's own proteins and thus leading to so-called plugs. Therefore, there may be a congestion of sweat within the gland.
- Corneocytes in the sweat gland duct (Shelley WB and Hurley HJ, Acta, Derm. Venereol. (1975) 55: 241-60), or by the emergence of an ACH / AZG gel (Reiler HH and Luedders WL, in: Advances in Modern Hemisphere Publishing Company, Washington and London (1977) Vol. 4: 1-5), which is formed by neutralization in the sweat gland duct, remains open.
- a satisfactory deodorant means the following conditions are met: 1)
- liquid deodorants and antiperspirants solid preparations, for example powders, powder sprays, are also known and customary as intimate cleaners.
- a disadvantage of the aluminum salts used hitherto for sweat inhibition is the currently not yet fully understood long-term toxicity.
- Aluminum has been suspected for a long time to promote or trigger neurodegenerative diseases such as dementia, in particular Alzheimer's disease. Also, aluminum is associated with the development of breast cancer. So far, there is no verified evidence that works over the skin aluminum-containing AT agents are involved. If the skin is intact, the maximum admissible intake levels can not be achieved.
- Al salts are short-chain silicates in the form of silicic acids, which can reliably suppress sweat formation.
- Silica acids are the oxygen acids of silicon. The easiest
- Polymers are sometimes referred to as meta-silicic acid (H2S1O3, [-Si (OH) 2-0-] n ). If these low-molecular-weight silicic acids continue to condense, amorphous colloids (silica sol) are formed.
- the general empirical formula of all silicas is H2n + 2Si n 03n + i.
- the empirical formula is often S1O2 ⁇ n H2O; However, the water is not with silicas
- Silica the anhydride of silicic acid.
- the salts of acids are called silicates.
- silicic acid esters are Technically used or prepared alkali metal salts.
- the esters of silicic acids are called silicic acid esters.
- Silica acids are understood to have an extension of 1 to 100 nm, measured by dynamic light scattering. These low molecular weight, highly amorphous silicas are also known as low molecular weight polysilicic acids and are referred to below as NPK.
- the silicas prepared by this method are stable only at these very low pH levels. From a pH of 3.5 condensation occurs, which is noticeable by precipitation gelation. These precipitates of high molecular weight silicic acids no longer have an AT effect. Since pH values below 3.5 are physiologically incompatible, formulations must be found in which the pH is at least 3.5 and in which there is no gelation or precipitation of amorphous colloids (silica sol).
- a further object of the present invention was thus to develop AT agents / preparations which are suitable as a basis for cosmetic deodorants or antiperspirants and which do not have the disadvantages of the prior art. Furthermore, it was therefore an object of the invention to develop cosmetic bases for cosmetic Antritranspirantien, which are characterized by good skin compatibility.
- the object of the invention is the use of physiologically compatible
- the invention is the use of NPK in combination with one or more stabilizers - hereinafter referred to as stabilized NPK, in cosmetic or dermatological formulations having a pH of at least 3.5 for reducing or preventing apoecraine perspiration.
- the invention accordingly comprises the use of NPK, as antiperspirant active, preferably in topically administrable, in particular cosmetic and / or dermatological, preparations, wherein the pH of the preparation is not less than 3.5.
- Stabilizers are prevented during the preparation of the preparations to be used according to the invention.
- the stabilizers are selected from group A:
- Hexenol ice 3 (CAS 928-96-1), terpineol (CAS 8000-41 -7), linalool (CAS 78-70-6),
- Tetrahydrolinalool (CAS 78-69-3), triethyl citrate (CAS 77-93-0), 2-isobutyl-4-hydroxy-4-methyltetrahydropyran (CAS 63500-71-0), hexyl salicylate (CAS 6259-76-3 ), Phenylethyl alcohol (CAS 60-12-8), 3-methyl-5-phenyl-1-pentanol (CAS 55066-48-3), 2,6-dimethyl-7-octene-2-o (CAS 18479 -58-8), benzyl salicylate (CAS 1 18-58-1), geraniol (CAS 106-24-1), citronellol (CAS 106-22-9) and ethyllinalool (CAS 10339-55-6); group B: alcohols and diols and group C: substances with at least three hydroxyl groups.
- Particularly advantageous stabilizers from group A are: linalool (CAS 78-70-6), benzyl salicylate (CAS 1 18-58-1), geraniol (CAS 106-24-1) and citronellol (CAS 106-22-9.
- Particularly advantageous group B stabilizers are: ethanol, 2-propanol, PEG 8, triethylene glycol, methylphenylbutanol, decanediol, polyglyceryl-2-caprate, oxalic acid.
- Particularly advantageous stabilizers from group C are: sucrose (mannose, mannitol), glycerol, pentaerythritol, threitol, erythritol, hyaluronic acid
- compositions - ie the use of cosmetic or dermatological preparations on the skin - containing NPK in combination with one or more stabilizers chosen from the group A, B and / or C allows the reduction or prevention of stress sweating.
- NPK act as a sweat inhibitor and reduce the formation of sweat and thus indirectly also the smell of sweat.
- NPK with the stabilizers according to the invention is provided in cosmetic or dermatological preparations, in particular for topical application.
- cosmetic preparations suitable for use according to the invention therefore comprise no further antiperspirant active substances, in particular no aluminum salts, in particular no ACH and / or AACH (activated aluminum chlorohydrate).
- a significant advantage of the use according to the invention is, moreover, that there is no discoloration on the skin or clothing as compared with the AT agents based on aluminum salts. The so-called white is omitted as well as the
- the stabilized silicas can be easily incorporated into the products according to the invention
- NPK suspension added to the other constituents of the formulations.
- the proportion of NPK suspension can make up to 98% of the total amount of the formulation.
- a thickener and a perfume are added to the NPK suspension, perfume meaning a mixture comprising one or more olfactorily detectable individual substances.
- Silica acids stabilized for use according to the invention can be e.g. Produce according to the following methods on a laboratory scale:
- step 2 for pH reduction is particularly suitable
- pH reduction can also be carried out any other acids, as long as they a) can reduce the pH accordingly and b) their salts, in particular sodium salt, are physiologically acceptable or cause no skin irritation. Preference is given to pH reduction
- the fast pH reduction is crucial for the successful formation of the NPK.
- Increasing the pH in step 3 to a cosmetically acceptable level may be accomplished with caustic soda, caustic potash, or with weaker bases.
- Useful bases include: 2-aminobutanol, 2- (2-aminoethoxy) ethanol, aminoethyl propanediol, aminomethyl propanediol, aminomethyl propanol, aminopropanediol, bis-hydroxyethyl tromethamine, butyl diethanolamine, butylethanolamine, dibutyl ethanolamine, diethanolamine, diethyl
- Ethanolamines diisopropanolamines, dimethylamino methylpropanol, dimethyl
- Isopropanolamines dimethyl MEA, ethanolamines, ethyl ethanolamines, isopropanolamines, Methyl Diethanolamine, Methylethanolamine, Triethanolamine, Triisopropanolamine,
- Tromethamines polyethylenimines, tetrahydroxypropylethylenediamine, ammonia.
- the increase in pH can also be carried out with buffer systems, which is also considered in the context of the invention as a base, which are added either in aqueous solution or anhydrous.
- the buffer systems can consist of the abovementioned bases and cosmetically acceptable acids and have a pH of from 3 to 11, preferably from 7 to 9.
- Alkali hydroxides whose cations are physiologically compatible and easy to keep in solution.
- sodium and / or potassium hydroxide solution are suitable for raising the pH.
- the pH increase can be advantageously carried out in stages, with a more concentrated base, e.g. 5N NaOH, and only to adjust the final pH, a less concentrated base, e.g. 0.5N NaOH, is used.
- Particularly suitable stabilizers for this preparation method are ethanol, glycerol, 2-propanol, PEG 8, triethylene glycol, urea, oxalic acid, hyaluronic acid, ethylhexylglycerol, pentaerythritol, threitol, erythritol, methylphenylbutanol, polyglyceryl 2-caprate, decanediol
- Suitable stabilizers for this stabilized NPK preparation process are sucrose, mannose and / or mannitol.
- glycerol and ethanol in a ratio of 1: 10 to 6:10, in particular 5 to 30 wt .-% glycerol and 30 wt .-% EtOH based on the total amount of sodium silicate solution prepared in step 1.
- step 2 The same conditions apply to the pH reduction (step 2) and the pH increase (step 3) as to step 2 and step 3 of method I.
- Suitable stabilizers for this stabilized NPK preparation process are glycerol.
- the pH increase with 0.1 to 0.5 M sodium hydroxide in glycerol is advantageous, as this possible, pH peaks' can be prevented.
- Decisive in the production of NPK is the step of exothermic pH reduction in all three cases. This pH reduction must be very fast, so that no condensation of the monomers can take place.
- step 2 (method I and III) or step 3 (method II) by combining the reactants
- the stability increases with decreasing temperature, so that storage in the refrigerator (at 5 to 8 degrees Celsius) is advantageous.
- the cosmetic preparations containing stabilized NPK in the form of aerosols, ie
- Aerosol containers, squeeze bottles or sprayable by a pumping device Aerosol containers, squeeze bottles or sprayable by a pumping device
- Movement body for example ball or roller
- liquid compositions to be applied can be applied.
- AT-sticks and in the form of W / O or O / W emulsions which can be applied from normal bottles and containers, e.g. Creams or lotions.
- a good method is also the spreading or rubbing by means of flat applicators, in particular applicators with flocked and / or textile surface, since they have a low tendency to clog.
- the cosmetic antiperspirants containing stabilized NPK may advantageously be present in the form of tinctures, intimate cleansers, shampoos, shower or bath preparations, powders or powder sprays.
- the preferred form of application for antiperspirants with stabilized NPK are hydrous aerosols which come on the market in lacquered aluminum cans (protective lacquer to prevent corrosion on the inside of the container). In the hydrous aerosols, especially the W / O emulsions are mentioned. This form of application is preferred, since it represents the most common form in the world of deodorant / AT. It is advantageous with respect to aluminum chlorohydrate-containing AT sprays that the stabilized NPK is present dissolved in the preparation and does not have to be resuspended by shaking before using the spray. The clogging probability of the nozzles is thereby reduced.
- pump sprays offer a contactless application of the AT preparation to the skin.
- pressure-resistant containers can be dispensed with.
- pump Sprays can be made metal-free, especially aluminum-free.
- containers made of PE, PP or PET, which are closed with a metal-free atomizing pump, are advantageous, wherein metal-free means that the pumped preparation does not come into contact with metallic components. Due to the very good packaging compatibility is also a use in hydrous
- Formulations of AT sticks recommended, since even after storage at + 40 ° C over a period of 6 months hardly changes in packaging material.
- the preparation can be advantageously used according to the invention as impregnation medium for a plaster or cloth. For this reason, patches and wipes soaked with the preparation according to the invention are also suitable application forms for the purposes of the use according to the invention.
- the stabilized NPK are in the antiperspirant according to the invention preferably in an amount of 0, 1 to 10 wt .-%, content of NPK based on the
- Total mass of the preparation i. including the possibly existing propellants used.
- Particularly advantageous are concentrations of 0.5 to 3 wt .-%.
- the proportion of one or more stabilizers can advantageously be selected up to 85% by weight, in particular up to 30% by weight, based on the total mass of the preparation.
- the proportion of SiO 2 equivalents is advantageously selected in the range from 0.1 to 6% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight, based on the total mass of the preparation.
- the proportion of one or more stabilizers can advantageously be selected up to 85% by weight, in particular up to 30% by weight, based on the total mass of the preparation.
- NPK is advantageously selected in the range from 0.1 to 6% by weight, preferably 0.5 to 3% by weight, based on the total mass of the preparation.
- Cosmetic and dermatological preparations comprising the NPKs stabilized according to the invention may contain cosmetic adjuvants such as are conventionally used in such preparations, for example preservatives, preserving auxiliaries,
- Bactericides perfumes, UV filters, antioxidants, water-soluble vitamins, minerals, suspended solid particles, foaming inhibitors, dyes, pigments having a coloring effect, thickeners, moisturizing and / or moisturizing substances or other common ingredients of a cosmetic or dermatological Formulation such as electrolytes, organic solvents, alcohols, polyols, emulsifiers, polymers, foam stabilizers or silicone derivatives.
- the preparations are preferably produced and used in an optically appealing transparent manner.
- the cosmetic preparation according to the invention is advantageously characterized in that it is in the form of an aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution, an emulsion (W / O, O / W, W / Si, Si / W or multiple emulsion, macro-, micro- or nanoemulsion ), a dispersion, a Pickering emulsion, a gel, a hydrodispersion gel or anhydrous
- the preparation may also be present in the form of a low-viscosity, sprayable aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic solution, in the form of a gel, in a wax matrix, a stick form, as an ointment, cream or lotion (possibly sprayable).
- preparations according to the invention may also be added with deodorants.
- the usual cosmetic deodorants are based on different active principles.
- antimicrobial substances as cosmetic deodorants, the bacterial flora on the skin can be reduced.
- only the odor causing microorganisms should be effectively reduced.
- the sweat flow itself is not affected, in the ideal case, only the microbial decomposition of the sweat is temporarily stopped.
- the combination of astringents with antimicrobial substances in one and the same composition is also common.
- odor maskers such as the common perfume ingredients
- odor absorbers for example the phyllosilicates described in DE 40 09 347, of these in particular montmorillonite, kaolinite, mit, beidellite, nontronite, saponite, hectorite, bentonite, smectite , Further, for example, zinc salts of ricinoleic acid.
- Germ-inhibiting agents are also suitable for incorporation into the preparations according to the invention.
- Advantageous substances are, for example, 2,4,4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether (Irgasan), 1, 6-di- (4-chlorphenylbiguanido) hexane (Chlorhexidine), 3,4,4'-trichlorocarbanilide, quaternary ammonium compounds, clove oil, mint oil, thyme oil, triethyl citrate, farnesol (3,7,1-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatriene-1-ol),
- an antimicrobial silver citrate complex as described in DE 202008014407, can preferably be used as a deodorizing component in conjunction with NPK.
- Preferred cosmetic preparations which can be used according to the invention may also contain polymers.
- the polymers preferably originate from the range of celluloses and / or polystyrenes. They are advantageously hydrophobic or hydrophilic modified.
- Usable polymers therefore include celluloses, polystyrenes and / or alkyl-acrylic
- Crosspolymers and may optionally be added to the NPK preparations.
- ethanol and isopropanol, glycerol and propylene glycol, skin-care fat or fat-like substances and also oils such as oleic acid decyl ester, cetyl alcohol, cetylstearyl alcohol and 2-octyldodecanol, which are customary for such preparations, can be used as customary cosmetic ingredients of the NPK-containing preparations for use according to the invention
- Quantity ratios are used and slime-forming substances and thickeners, e.g. Hydroxyethyl or hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyacrylic acid, polyvinylpyrrolidone and waxes.
- the emulsifiers known for cosmetic preparations have proven to be advantageous for the preparations which can be used according to the invention.
- solubilizers also known as solubilizers but useful as emulsifiers for the formulations useful in the present invention are PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Polysorbate 80, Laureth-23, PEG-150 Laurate and PEG-30 Glyceryl Laurate.
- suitable cationic emulsifiers are from the group Cetrimonium Chloride, Palmitamidopropyltrimonium Chloride, Quaternium-87, Behentrimonium Chloride, Distearoylethyl Dimonium Chloride, Distearyldimonium Chloride, Stearamidopropyl
- Dimethylamine and / or Behentrimonium methosulfate Dimethylamine and / or Behentrimonium methosulfate.
- antioxidants which are suitable or customary for cosmetic and / or dermatological applications can be used as favorable antioxidants.
- the amount of antioxidants (one or more compounds) in the preparations is preferably from 0.001 to 30% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.05 to 20% by weight, in particular from 1 to 10% by weight, based on the total weight of the preparation ,
- the cosmetic or dermatological preparation is a solution or emulsion or dispersion, the solvent,
- Bodying agents and / or main care agents are used:
- Oils such as triglycerides of capric or caprylic and alkyl benzoate, but preferably cyclic silicone oils or volatile hydrocarbons;
- esters of fatty acids with alcohols of low C number for example with isopropanol, propylene glycol or Glycerol, or esters of fatty alcohols with alkanoic acids of low C number or with fatty acids;
- Vegetable oils such as avocado oil, meadowfoam seed oil, olive oil, sunflower oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, evening primrose oil, coconut oil. Palm oil, linseed oil, shea
- Alcohols, diols or polyols of low C number, and their ethers in particular propylene glycol, glycerol, ethylene glycol, ethylene glycol monoethyl or monobutyl ether, propylene glycol monomethyl, monoethyl or monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl or monoethyl ether and analogous products.
- Skin care substances such as e.g. Panthenol, allantoin, urea, urea derivatives,
- mixtures of the aforementioned ingredients are used.
- water can be another ingredient.
- Suitable propellants for cosmetic and / or dermatological preparations which can be sprayed from aerosol containers in the context of the present invention are the customary known volatile volatile liquefied propellants, for example hydrocarbons (propane, butane, isobutane), which can be used alone or mixed with one another. Also,
- Dimethyl ether, nitrous oxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen and compressed air are advantageous to use.
- oils are often added, which are miscible in the drug solution with the propellant gas (propane, butane, isobutane), as an oil that is immiscible, too
- Cosmetic preparations within the meaning of the present invention may also be present as gels which, in addition to an effective content of the active ingredient according to the invention and solvents usually used for it, preferably water, also organic thickeners (thickeners), e.g. Tamarind flour, Konjakmannan, Guaran, Hydroxypropylguar,
- thickeners e.g. Tamarind flour, Konjakmannan, Guaran, Hydroxypropylguar
- Thickener is included in the formulation e.g. in an amount of between 0.1 and 40% by weight, preferably between 0.5 and 25% by weight.
- the following examples illustrate the preparations according to the invention which serve to reduce or prevent perspiration.
- the numbers represent parts by weight, based on the total mass of the preparation.
- Alcoholic-aqueous roll-on data in% by weight
- Citric Acid (Citric Acid Monohydrate, 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
- PEG-8 (Kollisolv PEG 400, BASF) 2 2 2 2 2 Total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
- Citric Acid (Citric Acid Monohydrate, 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05 0.05
- the propellant is a hydrocarbon mixture, eg. B. butane, isobutane, propane with a pressure of 2.7 bar in a filling ratio of emulsion to propellant from 5:95 to 40:60 weight percent.
- Examples 3 and 4 of the table are advantageously filled 20:80.
- the pre-emulsion can be mixed in various proportions with the silica precursor with stirring.
- the mixing ratio of pre-emulsion to silica pre-solution is 10:90 to 90:10.
- the axillary sweat volume is determined gravimetrically by cotton pads are balanced in the sauna after a 15min sweat phase.
- the relative sweat reduction for the silica compared to the untreated area is 54, 1%.
- the efficacy is therefore at the level of 10% ACH (see table). sample baseline after application rel. Reduction significance
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Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015214143.8A DE102015214143A1 (de) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Schweiß verringernde kosmetische Zubereitung |
| PCT/EP2016/066391 WO2017016858A1 (fr) | 2015-07-27 | 2016-07-11 | Antitranspirant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3328502A1 true EP3328502A1 (fr) | 2018-06-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP16736494.2A Ceased EP3328502A1 (fr) | 2015-07-27 | 2016-07-11 | Antitranspirant |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20200078276A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3328502A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2018521096A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN107921297A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2016299197A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BR112018001791A2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102015214143A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2017016858A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015214140A1 (de) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | Beiersdorf Ag | Schweiß verringernde kosmetische Zubereitung |
| US10555884B2 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-02-11 | The Procter & Gamble Company | 2-pyridinol-N-oxide deodorant and antiperspirant compositions |
| US10543164B2 (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2020-01-28 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Deodorant compositions |
| DE102018206624A1 (de) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-10-31 | Beiersdorf Ag | Antitranspirantwirksame Zubereitung umfassend Erdalkalimetallsalze und Carbonsäuren |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH470183A (de) * | 1968-09-27 | 1969-03-31 | Charles Olivier Fa | Schweissgeruch verhinderndes Mittel |
| DE3740186A1 (de) | 1987-06-24 | 1989-01-05 | Beiersdorf Ag | Desodorierende und antimikrobielle zusammensetzung zur verwendung in kosmetischen oder topischen zubereitungen |
| CA1330538C (fr) * | 1988-04-14 | 1994-07-05 | Maria A. Curtin | Antisudorifique et methode pour sa fabrication |
| DE3938140A1 (de) | 1989-11-16 | 1991-08-08 | Beiersdorf Ag | Desodorierende kosmetische mittel |
| DE4009347A1 (de) | 1990-03-23 | 1991-09-26 | Beiersdorf Ag | Desodorierende kosmetische mittel |
| DE4204321A1 (de) | 1992-02-13 | 1993-08-19 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verfahren zur isolierung und reinigung von fettsaeuren und hydroxyfettsaeuren und verwendungen von hydroxyfettsaeuren sowie zubereitungen, die sie enthalten |
| DE4229707A1 (de) | 1992-09-05 | 1994-03-10 | Beiersdorf Ag | Germicide Wirkstoffkombinationen |
| DE4229737C2 (de) | 1992-09-05 | 1996-04-25 | Beiersdorf Ag | Desodorierende kosmetische Mittel mit einem Gehalt an Fettsäuren |
| DE4237081C2 (de) | 1992-11-03 | 1996-05-09 | Beiersdorf Ag | Verwendung von Di- oder Triglycerinestern als Deowirkstoffe |
| DE4309372C2 (de) | 1993-03-23 | 1997-08-21 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische Desodorantien, enthaltend Gemische aus Wollwachssäuren oder Wollwachssäurekomponenten und Fettsäurepartialglyceriden unverzweigter Fettsäuren |
| DE4324219C2 (de) | 1993-07-20 | 1995-08-10 | Beiersdorf Ag | Desodorierende Wirkstoffkombinationen auf der Basis von alpha, omega-Alkandicarbonsäuren und Wollwachssäuren |
| EP1110909A1 (fr) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-06-27 | Bio Minerals N.V. | Méthode de préparation d'acide ortho-silicique , acide ortho-silicique obtenu et son utilisation |
| DE10012949A1 (de) * | 2000-03-16 | 2001-09-27 | Henkel Kgaa | Kieselsäureester-Mischungen |
| CN101228226A (zh) * | 2005-07-22 | 2008-07-23 | 罗地亚研究及科技公司 | 具有改进的易使用性的多糖基产品、其制造方法及其应用 |
| US20070148113A1 (en) * | 2005-12-05 | 2007-06-28 | Cyril Lemoine | Antiperspirant compositions comprising at least one dispersion of cationic colloidal silica particles, antiperspirant product, and cosmetic process for treating perspiration |
| DE102005059935A1 (de) * | 2005-12-13 | 2007-06-14 | Henkel Kgaa | Kosmetisches Mittel mit gesteigerter Duftintensität und -persistenz |
| DE102008031927B4 (de) | 2008-07-08 | 2017-09-14 | Beiersdorf Ag | Kosmetische Zubereitungen mit passiviertem Silber |
| FR2977151B1 (fr) * | 2011-06-28 | 2013-09-27 | Oreal | Utilisation cosmetique comme actif anti-transpirant d'un silicate alcalin |
| FR3006178B1 (fr) * | 2013-05-30 | 2015-06-26 | Oreal | Utilisation cosmetique comme actif deodorant d'un materiau silicie obtenu par hydrolyse et condensation d'un tetraalcoxysilane et d'un c7-c20-alkyl trialcoxysilane |
| GB201402669D0 (en) * | 2014-02-14 | 2014-04-02 | Medical Res Council | Stabilised silicate compositions and their uses |
| DE102015214140A1 (de) * | 2015-07-27 | 2017-02-02 | Beiersdorf Ag | Schweiß verringernde kosmetische Zubereitung |
-
2015
- 2015-07-27 DE DE102015214143.8A patent/DE102015214143A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-07-11 CN CN201680043685.5A patent/CN107921297A/zh active Pending
- 2016-07-11 WO PCT/EP2016/066391 patent/WO2017016858A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2016-07-11 US US15/746,840 patent/US20200078276A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2016-07-11 JP JP2018504203A patent/JP2018521096A/ja active Pending
- 2016-07-11 BR BR112018001791-4A patent/BR112018001791A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2016-07-11 EP EP16736494.2A patent/EP3328502A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2016-07-11 AU AU2016299197A patent/AU2016299197A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2016299197A1 (en) | 2018-02-22 |
| JP2018521096A (ja) | 2018-08-02 |
| DE102015214143A1 (de) | 2017-02-02 |
| CN107921297A (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
| US20200078276A1 (en) | 2020-03-12 |
| WO2017016858A1 (fr) | 2017-02-02 |
| BR112018001791A2 (pt) | 2018-09-11 |
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