EP3323949A2 - Sanitary built-in part - Google Patents
Sanitary built-in part Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3323949A2 EP3323949A2 EP17001659.6A EP17001659A EP3323949A2 EP 3323949 A2 EP3323949 A2 EP 3323949A2 EP 17001659 A EP17001659 A EP 17001659A EP 3323949 A2 EP3323949 A2 EP 3323949A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- fitting according
- insert
- built
- webs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
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- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000004434 Calcinosis Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008234 soft water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002725 thermoplastic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/40—Filters located upstream of the spraying outlets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/04—Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/02—Plumbing installations for fresh water
- E03C1/08—Jet regulators or jet guides, e.g. anti-splash devices
- E03C1/084—Jet regulators with aerating means
Definitions
- the invention relates to a sanitary fixture which has a Strahlregulier adopted inside a built-in housing, which Strahlregulier responded at least one insertable in the installation housing insert part, which has transversely oriented to the flow direction webs, which define between them through openings.
- a jet regulator with a jet regulator housing is already known, in the interior of which a jet regulating device is provided which has a plurality of insertion parts which can be successively inserted into the jet regulator housing in the flow direction.
- These inserts each have an outer support ring, which is connected on the inside with approximately parallel extending, spaced-apart webs. The webs bound respectively via the passage cross-section extending, unidirectionally limited passage openings, wherein the passage openings of adjacent insertion parts are arranged offset in the circumferential direction of the mounting housing to each other.
- the built-in part according to the invention has a Strahlregulier adopted inside its built-in housing, which has at least one insertable in the built-in housing insert.
- This at least one insert part has webs which are oriented transversely to the throughflow direction and which are arranged in the manner of a lattice or net, according to the invention, crossing at intersection nodes.
- the at least one insertion part can also have a multiplicity of webs on a comparatively small cross-sectional area, which divide the inflowing water flow into a plurality of individual beams.
- Effective mixing and jet control can be achieved on a comparatively small cross-sectional area with low production costs.
- these can be arranged in a lattice-like or net-like manner relative to one another in such a way that the passage openings are nevertheless sufficiently large to allow dirt particles entrained in the liquid flow to pass through.
- the built-in part according to the invention is designed as a jet regulator in a preferred embodiment.
- a development according to the invention therefore provides that the Strahlregulier adopted upstream of a Strahlzerlege founded for decomposing the incoming liquid stream is arranged in a plurality of individual jets and that at least one insertion of the Strahlregulier responded is arranged relative to the jet disintegrating means so that the individual jets on crossing nodes of the at least one insertion part incident.
- a deceleration of the inflowing liquid and a division of the individual jets flowing into the jet regulating device can be achieved particularly effectively if the individual jets strike crossing nodes of the at least one insertion part.
- the jet disintegrating device of the built-in part according to the invention can be designed, for example, as a baffle plate. Excessive noise is avoided, however, when the jet disintegrating device is designed as a perforated plate.
- An embodiment according to the invention provides that the webs and the intersection nodes of the at least two adjacent insertion parts are aligned with each other.
- a particular advantage of such an embodiment is that at least two insertion parts can be identical.
- a simple and producible with little effort embodiment according to the invention provides that at least one inflow and / or a downstream Einpateil is configured lattice-shaped and has two, intersecting shares parallel lattice webs. Additionally or alternatively, an inflow and / or outflow side insert may have a family of radial lands extending concentrically and annularly around the intersection with a family of coulters Cross bars. According to a further proposal according to the invention it is provided that at least one inflow and / or outflow-side insert part has star-shaped or web-like intersecting webs.
- a space-saving embodiment of the installation part according to the invention which also saves space in the axial direction, provides that the webs of at least one insertion part are arranged in a plane oriented preferably transverse to the direction of flow and the insertion parts are in particular plate-shaped.
- the Strahlregulier In order to unify the single jet generated in the Strahlregulier riding back to a homogeneous, non-squirting total jet, it is advantageous if the Strahlregulier adopted downstream of a flow rectifier having passage openings whose opening width is smaller than the height in the flow direction. It is particularly expedient if the flow rectifier is arranged at the outlet end of the built-in housing.
- the flow straightener can be integrally connected to the built-in housing or used as a separate insert in the built-in housing. While a flow rectifier which can be used as a separate insert part in the built-in housing additionally supports the modular construction of the built-in component according to the invention, a flow rectifier connected in one piece with the built-in housing can also serve as a downstream vandalism protection of the built-in part.
- the flow rectifier of the built-in part according to the invention can be adapted in its design to the application and the purpose.
- the flow rectifier rectangular, circular segment-shaped or has honeycomb passage openings are provided.
- the flow rectifier and / or the Strahlregulier have at least one metal mesh.
- the built-in part according to the invention is designed as a jet regulator in a preferred embodiment.
- the built-in housing is divided into at least two housing parts, that the housing parts are connected to each other and that an inflow-side housing part with the jet disintegrating device is firmly and permanently connected.
- the built-in housing is divided into at least two housing parts and thus at least in an inflow-side and a downstream housing part.
- an inflow-side housing part is firmly and permanently connected to the jet disintegrating device. Since even a comparatively sensitive jet disintegrating device is securely, firmly and securely connected to the housing part at its peripheral edge, no significant functionally impairing deformation of the jet disintegrating device is to be expected, even under hot water temperatures and high water pressures.
- the jet regulator can be designed with a relatively small housing diameter even at high flow rates, as in the prior art only at Beam regulators with lower Flow rate was possible.
- the installation housing undergoes a radial reinforcement, which makes the sleeve-shaped mounting housing also a total of fracture and dimensionally stable.
- the jet regulator according to the invention has the significant advantage that these sealing problems do not arise due to the one-piece between Strahlzerlege issued and zuström proposedem housing part. Since the built-in housing consists of at least two mutually connectable housing parts, yet the Strahlzerlege overlooked downstream in the flow direction Strahlregulier engaged and optionally other required functional units can be used in the built-in housing.
- the built-in part according to the invention designed as a jet regulator is therefore characterized by a high dimensional stability and at the same time low production costs.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention therefore provides that at least two, optionally be inserted into the built-in housing Strahlregulier respondeden are assigned to the existing of at least two interconnectable housing parts built-in housing.
- the inflow-side housing part designed as a jet regulator built-in can be produced with little effort as a one-piece plastic injection molded part, if the jet disassembling device is integrally connected to the housing part assigned to it.
- the expense associated with the manufacture of the mounting part is additionally reduced if the built-in housing has two housing parts which can be connected to one another in a parting plane oriented transverse to the inflow direction.
- the housing parts of the mounting part according to the invention can be particularly easily and conveniently connected to each other when these housing parts of the built-in housing are releasably locked together. Instead, it is also possible to firmly connect at least two housing parts, for example by an adhesive or welded connection.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that a downstream housing part is designed sleeve-shaped and that in this housing part at least one insert part of the Strahlregulier noticed is used. It is advantageous if the at least one insert part can be inserted into the housing part assigned to the jet regulating device from its inflow side up to a plug-in stop or a support.
- this built-in housing can be assigned a plurality of jet regulator devices that can optionally be inserted into the built-in housing.
- the Strahlregulier annoying of the jet regulator is modular and it is associated with a plurality of selectively combinable with each other insert parts.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention sees that the outlet-side housing part at least in the region of the water outlet opening has a soft and / or water-repellent surface.
- the advantage of this embodiment is the absence of calcification in the region of its water outlet opening.
- a soft surface can be easily cleaned by manually stripping any deposits.
- the outlet-side housing part is made of an elastic material at least in the region of the water outlet opening. It is preferable to use rubber, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers or other rubber-elastic materials.
- the outlet-side housing part is made essentially of an elastic material and / or a material with a soft or water-repellent surface.
- a housing part made of rubber-elastic material is sufficiently stable in itself and can be secured for example by a latching connection to the adjacent housing part, it is advantageous if the outlet-side housing part is stiffened by circumferentially preferably evenly distributed longitudinal webs.
- a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the longitudinal webs are provided at least in the region of the outlet opening.
- a particularly advantageous embodiment according to the invention of its own worthy of protection provides that the outlet-side housing part in the region of the water outlet opening has at least one constriction or the like narrowing of its flow cross-section.
- This constriction or the like constriction of the flow cross-section has a calibrating effect on the outflowing water jet and its jet pattern.
- the constriction of the flow cross-section is provided in the region of the water outlet opening and thus in a region downstream of possible interference contours in the flow direction.
- outlet-side housing part is preferably connectable to the housing part adjacent to the inflow side via an in particular circumferential detent connection.
- FIG. 1 a sanitary fitting is shown, which is insertable into the outlet mouthpiece of a sanitary outlet fitting.
- the insert is here designed as a jet regulator 1, which serves to produce a homogeneous, pearly soft and non-squirting water jet.
- the jet regulator 1 has a jet disintegrating device 2, which may be formed, for example, as a baffle plate, but preferably-as here-designed as a perforated plate and divides the inflowing water flow into a plurality of individual jets.
- the perforated plate 2 has a corresponding number of flow holes 3, which preferably taper conically in the flow direction, at least on an inflow-side hole section. So that dirt particles can not penetrate into the mounting part 1 and there can lead to malfunctions, a front screen 17 is provided on the inflow side.
- the jet decomposing device formed by the perforated plate 2 is followed by a jet regulating device 4 in the flow direction.
- This jet regulating device 4 is intended to strongly decelerate the individual jets coming from the jet disintegrating device 2, divide it into further individual jets and, if necessary, favor an air mixing in order ultimately to achieve a sparkling-soft water jet.
- the Strahlregulier engaged 4 has for this purpose two insertion parts 5a, 5b, which at a distance from each other in the built-in housing 6 are used.
- FIG. 1 It can be seen that the built-in housing 6 is designed in two parts and two detachably latched together housing parts 7, 8 has.
- the inflow-side housing part 7 with the perforated plate 2 in one piece and thus both fixed and inextricably connected.
- These housing parts 7, 8 are detachably connected to one another in a parting plane oriented transversely to the inflow direction. Since a relatively thin perforated plate 2 is securely and firmly connected to the housing part 7 at its peripheral edge, no significant functionally impairing deformation of the perforated plate 2 is to be expected, even with hot water temperatures and high water pressures.
- the jet regulator 1 can be designed with a relatively small housing diameter even at high flow rates, as in the prior art only was possible with beam regulators with low flow rate.
- the built-in housing 6 undergoes a radial reinforcement, which makes the sleeve-shaped mounting housing 6 also a total breakage and dimensionally stable.
- the built-in housing consists of at least two detachably connectable to each other housing parts 7, 8, nevertheless the perforated plate 2 downstream in the flow direction Strahlregulier noticed 4 and optionally other required functional units are inserted into the mounting housing 6.
- the jet regulator 1 is therefore characterized by a high dimensional stability and at the same time low production costs.
- the jet regulator 1 can be designed with a comparatively small housing diameter even at high flow rates. If different flow rates a corresponding adjustment of the jet regulator 1, this is possible by replacing the perforated plate 2 downstream Strahlregulier learneden and the like functional units.
- FIG. 1 can be seen that the downstream housing part 8 is designed sleeve-shaped and that in this housing part 8, the insertion parts 5a, 5b of the Strahlregulier driving 4 can be used up to a plug-in stopper 9.
- the insertion parts 5a, 5b each have at crossing nodes 10 crossing webs 11, wherein the passage openings 12 of one of these inserts the junction nodes 10 of the adjacent insert part 5b are downstream in the flow direction, while the passage openings 12 of the outflow side insert part 5b, the crossing nodes 10th the adjacent inflow-side insertion part 5a are connected upstream in the flow direction.
- the water jet flowing to the installation part 1 designed as a jet regulator is split into a plurality of individual jets at each crossing node 10 of the inflow-side insertion part 5a. These individual jets are again divided into a plurality of further individual jets at the junction node 10 of the downstream part 5b.
- the Strahlregulier adopted 4 of the jet regulator 1 is characterized by the cascaded junction points 10 of their insertion parts 5a, 5b by a particularly effective deceleration of the incoming water jet even on the smallest cross-sectional area.
- the Strahlregulier listening 4 of the jet regulator 1 shown here is modular; the Strahlregulier listening 4 are assigned a plurality of optionally combinable with each other insert parts 5. So have the in the Figures 2 and 3 illustrated insertion parts 5a and 5b grid-shaped webs 11. The lattice structures of these insertion parts 5a, 5b are arranged offset from one another by approximately 45 °, with the insertion part 5b shown in FIG. 3 in comparison to the insertion part 5a FIG. 2 has a smaller grid spacing.
- inflow-side insertion part 5c has a bevy of radial webs 11 ', which intersect at the intersection node with a crowd concentric and annular circumferential ridges 11 "
- outflow-side insert part 5d star-shaped or web-like intersecting webs 11.
- the webs 11 of each plate-shaped designed insertion part 5 are arranged in a direction transverse to the flow direction plane.
- FIG. 1 can be seen that the Strahlregulier adopted 4 at the outlet end of the mounting housing 6, a flow rectifier 14 is connected downstream. From a comparison of Figures 9 and 10 It is clear that this flow rectifier 14, in which the opening width of the passage openings 15 is smaller than the height in the flow direction, for example, honeycomb ( Fig. 9 ) or circular segment ( Fig. 10 ) Passage openings 15 may have.
- FIG. 13 it is shown that the Strahlregulier Anlagen 4 can also have two adjacent insertion parts 5a, 5b, the webs 11 and crossing nodes 10 are aligned with each other. It will be off FIG. 13 clearly that the insertion parts 5a, 5b of such a Strahlregulier Anlagen 4 can also be configured identical, whereby the manufacturing cost can be further reduced.
- FIG. 13 is also in FIG. 13 indicated by circles executed in bold that the flow openings of the perforated plate 2 with the crossing nodes 10 at least one, downstream in the flow direction insert part. By the in FIG. 13 in bold circles, the impact point of the individual beams coming from the jet disintegrating device 2 is illustrated at the crossing node 10 of the insertion part 5a.
- FIG. 14 is a, located in an outlet mouthpiece 21 jet regulator 1 is shown, the sleeve-shaped outer housing consists of two releasably latched together housing parts 7, 8.
- the inflow-side housing part 7 with the perforated plate 2 in one piece and thus both fixed and inextricably connected.
- the upstream-side housing part 7 is made of a comparatively strong plastic material
- the outlet-side housing part 8 is made of an elastic material and has a soft and water-repellent surface. Since the housing part 8 thus also in the region of its water outlet opening and thus in the region of the flow rectifier 14 provided there has a water-repellent surface, which is characterized in FIG. 14 illustrated jet controller 1 by the calcification of the outlet side flow rectifier 14.
- outlet-side housing part 8 is made of rubber, silicone or a thermoplastic elastomer and thus has an elastic and soft surface, in particular on Flow rectifier 14 accumulated calcifications or dirt particles are easily detached manually.
- the jet regulator 1 protrudes at least slightly beyond the outlet mouthpiece 21 with an outlet-side partial region.
- the inflow-side housing part 7 and the outlet-side housing part 8 are releasably held together by a latching connection.
- the support shoulders, on which both housing parts 7, 8 touch are designed so that sufficiently large forces can be absorbed.
- the outlet-side housing part 8 is stiffened by radial longitudinal webs 22, which are arranged distributed uniformly in the region of the flow rectifier 14 and thus in the region of the outlet opening in the circumferential direction.
- the rubber-elastic housing part 8 By provided on the rubber-elastic housing part 8 longitudinal webs 22, which create very close to the inner contour of the outlet nozzle 21, it is prevented that the rubber-elastic housing part 8 expand and thus can be deducted from the housing part 7. In any case, the axial forces resulting from the water pressure on the elastic housing part 8 are comparatively small, since the water pressure at the perforated plate serving as jet disintegrating device 2 in the housing part 7 is already almost completely reduced.
- FIG. 14 can be seen that the outlet-side housing part 8 in the region of the water outlet opening has a constriction 23, which causes a constriction of the flow cross-section.
- the constriction 23 is provided in the region of the water outlet opening and thus in a region downstream of possible interference contours in the flow direction.
- FIG. 15 is one with FIG. 1 comparable jet regulator 1 shown. While in FIG. 1 has shown a perforated plate as jet disintegrating device 2, the jet disintegrating device 2 of the in FIG. 15 illustrated jet regulator designed as a baffle plate. The use of a designed as a baffle jet disintegration device is useful if the associated noise can be neglected in favor of a special effective deceleration of the incoming liquid flow. From the partial longitudinal section in FIG. 15 It is clear that the inflowing liquid flow impinges on a plate plane 26, which is arranged transversely to the inflow direction or jet regulator longitudinal axis. From this plate plane 26 of the liquid flow flows in the radial direction to flow openings 27, which are provided at the circulating around the plate plane 26 peripheral wall. The liquid stream divided into individual streams in the throughflow openings 27 can then continue to flow to the jet regulating device 4 and / or to the flow rectifier 14, which are connected downstream of the jet decomposing device 2 in the flow direction.
- the in FIG. 15 illustrated jet regulator also has a built-in housing 6, which is divided into two detachably connectable housing parts 7, 8. While the inflow-side housing part 7 is firmly and permanently connected to the designed as a baffle jet decomposition device 2, are in the sleeve-shaped downstream housing part 8 two Inserted inserted parts, which have both honeycomb flow openings. While the comparatively thin and with small flow openings provided inflow-side insertion part 5 serves as Strahlregulier listening, the thicker and provided with large flow openings downstream Einiganeil forms a flow straightener, which forms the individual jets into a homogeneous total beam. In this case, the outflow-side insertion part forming the flow rectifier rests on a radial peripheral edge 28 of the housing part 8, while the inflow-side insertion part 5 is supported on the outflow-side insertion part with a central spacer 29.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
- Fire-Detection Mechanisms (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein sanitäres Einbauteil, das im Inneren eines Einbau-Gehäuses eine Strahlreguliereinrichtung hat, welche Strahlreguliereinrichtung zumindest ein, in das Einbau-Gehäuse einsetzbares Einsetzteil aufweist, das quer zur Durchströmrichtung orientierte Stege hat, die zwischen sich Durchtrittsöffnungen begrenzen.The invention relates to a sanitary fixture which has a Strahlreguliereinrichtung inside a built-in housing, which Strahlreguliereinrichtung at least one insertable in the installation housing insert part, which has transversely oriented to the flow direction webs, which define between them through openings.
Aus der
Es besteht daher insbesondere die Aufgabe, ein kostengünstig herstellbares und funktionssicheres sanitäres Einbauteil der eingangs erwähnten Art zu schaffen, das bestmögliche Strahlreguliereigenschaften auch auf vergleichsweise kleiner Querschnittsfläche erlaubt.There is therefore in particular the task of creating a cost-producible and functionally reliable sanitary fitting of the type mentioned, which allows the best possible Strahlreguliereigenschaften even on a relatively small cross-sectional area.
Die erfindungsgemäße Lösung dieser Aufgabe besteht bei dem sanitären Einbauteil der eingangs erwähnten Art insbesondere in den Merkmalen des geltenden Patentanspruchs 1.The achievement of this object of the invention consists in the sanitary fitting of the type mentioned in particular in the features of the current patent claim. 1
Das erfindungsgemäße Einbauteil weist im Inneren seines Einbau-Gehäuses eine Strahlreguliereinrichtung auf, die zumindest ein, in das Einbau-Gehäuse einsetzbares Einsetzteil hat. Dieses wenigstens eine Einsetzteil weist quer zur Durchströmrichtung orientierte Stege auf, die erfindungsgemäß gitter- oder netzartig, sich an Kreuzungsknoten kreuzend, angeordnet sind. Durch diese gitter- oder netzartige Struktur kann das zumindest eine Einsetzteil auch auf einer vergleichsweise kleinen Querschnittsfläche eine Vielzahl von Stegen aufweisen, die den zuströmenden Wasserstrom in eine Vielzahl von Einzelstrahlen aufteilen. Somit kann auch bei hohen Durchflussleistungen auf einer vergleichsweise kleinen Querschnittsfläche mit geringem Herstellungsaufwand eine wirkungsvolle Durchmischung und Strahlregulierung erreicht werden. Auch bei einer Vielzahl von Stegen lassen sich diese gitter- oder netzartig so zueinander anordnen, dass die Durchtrittsöffnungen dennoch ausreichend groß sind, um im Flüssigkeitsstrom mitgeführte Schmutzpartikel passieren zu lassen.The built-in part according to the invention has a Strahlreguliereinrichtung inside its built-in housing, which has at least one insertable in the built-in housing insert. This at least one insert part has webs which are oriented transversely to the throughflow direction and which are arranged in the manner of a lattice or net, according to the invention, crossing at intersection nodes. As a result of this grid-like or net-like structure, the at least one insertion part can also have a multiplicity of webs on a comparatively small cross-sectional area, which divide the inflowing water flow into a plurality of individual beams. Thus, even at high flow rates Effective mixing and jet control can be achieved on a comparatively small cross-sectional area with low production costs. Even with a large number of webs, these can be arranged in a lattice-like or net-like manner relative to one another in such a way that the passage openings are nevertheless sufficiently large to allow dirt particles entrained in the liquid flow to pass through.
Das erfindungsgemäße Einbauteil ist in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform als Strahlregler ausgebildet. Eine Weiterbildung gemäß der Erfindung sieht daher vor, dass der Strahlreguliereinrichtung zuströmseitig eine Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung zum Zerlegen des zuströmenden Flüssigkeitsstromes in eine Vielzahl von Einzelstrahlen vorgeschaltet ist und dass wenigstens ein Einsetzteil der Strahlreguliereinrichtung relativ zur Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung so angeordnet ist, dass die Einzelstrahlen auf Kreuzungsknoten des wenigstens einen Einsetzteiles auftreffen. Eine Abbremsung der zuströmenden Flüssigkeit und eine Aufteilung der in die Strahlreguliereinrichtung einströmenden Einzelstrahlen läßt sich besonders wirkungsvoll erreichen, wenn die Einzelstrahlen auf Kreuzungsknoten des wenigstens einen Einsetzteiles auftreffen.The built-in part according to the invention is designed as a jet regulator in a preferred embodiment. A development according to the invention therefore provides that the Strahlreguliereinrichtung upstream of a Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung for decomposing the incoming liquid stream is arranged in a plurality of individual jets and that at least one insertion of the Strahlreguliereinrichtung is arranged relative to the jet disintegrating means so that the individual jets on crossing nodes of the at least one insertion part incident. A deceleration of the inflowing liquid and a division of the individual jets flowing into the jet regulating device can be achieved particularly effectively if the individual jets strike crossing nodes of the at least one insertion part.
Die Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung des erfindungsgemäßen Einbauteiles kann beispielsweise als Prallplatte ausgestaltet sein. Eine übermäßige Geräuschentwicklung wird jedoch vermieden, wenn die Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung als Lochplatte ausgestaltet ist.The jet disintegrating device of the built-in part according to the invention can be designed, for example, as a baffle plate. Excessive noise is avoided, however, when the jet disintegrating device is designed as a perforated plate.
Um die Aufteilung der Einzelstrahlen noch zusätzlich zu erhöhen und um die Strahlreguliereigenschaften auch auf kleiner Querschnittsfläche noch zusätzlich zu verbessern, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn zumindest zwei benachbarte Einsetzteile mit gitter- oder netzartig angeordneten Stegen vorgesehen sind. Auch diese Einsetzteile haben an Kreuzungsknoten kreuzende Stege, welche den zuströmenden Wasserstrom in eine Vielzahl von Einzelstrahlen aufteilen. An den Kreuzungsknoten der Einsetzteile wird jeder einzelne Wasserstrahl nochmals derart wirkungsvoll in mehrere Einzelstrahlen unterteilt, dass auch bei hohen Durchflussleistungen auf einer vergleichsweise kleinen Querschnittsfläche eine wirkungsvolle Durchmischung und Strahlregulierung erreicht werden kann. Das erfindungsgemäße Einbauteil zeichnet sich daher durch bestmögliche Strahlreguliereigenschaften auch auf kleinster Querschnittsfläche aus.In order to increase the distribution of the individual beams even further and to further improve the beam control properties even on a small cross-sectional area, it is advantageous if at least two adjacent insert parts grid or web-like webs are provided. These insert parts also have webs crossing at intersection nodes, which divide the inflowing water flow into a multiplicity of individual beams. At the intersection of the Einsetzteile each water jet is again so effectively divided into several individual beams that even at high flow rates on a relatively small cross-sectional area an effective mixing and beam control can be achieved. The built-in component according to the invention is therefore distinguished by the best possible beam regulation properties even on the smallest cross-sectional area.
Dabei sieht eine Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung vor, dass die Stege und die Kreuzungsknoten der zumindest zwei benachbarten Einsetzteile miteinander fluchten. Ein besonderer Vorteil einer solchen Ausführungsform ist, dass zumindest zwei Einsetzteile baugleich sein können.An embodiment according to the invention provides that the webs and the intersection nodes of the at least two adjacent insertion parts are aligned with each other. A particular advantage of such an embodiment is that at least two insertion parts can be identical.
Bei einer anderen weiterbildenden Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung, die sich durch eine besonders wirkungsvolle Aufteilung der Wasserstrahlen auf kleinstem Raum auszeichnet, ist vorgesehen, dass den Durchtrittsöffnungen eines Einsetzteiles die Kreuzungsknoten des benachbarten Einsetzteiles in Strömungsrichtung nachgeschaltet sind.In another refinement embodiment according to the invention, which is distinguished by a particularly effective division of the water jets in the smallest space, it is provided that the passage openings of an insert part are followed by the crossing nodes of the adjacent insert part in the flow direction.
Eine einfache und mit geringem Aufwand herstellbare Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung sieht vor, dass zumindest ein zuström- und/oder ein abströmseitiges Einsetzteil gitterförmig ausgestaltet ist und zwei, sich kreuzende Schare paralleler Gitterstege aufweist. Zusätzlich oder stattdessen kann ein zuström- und/oder ein abströmseitiges Einsetzteil eine Schar radialer Stege haben, die sich an den Kreuzungsknoten mit einer Schar konzentrischer und ringförmig umlaufender Stege kreuzen. Nach einem weiteren Vorschlag gemäß der Erfindung ist vorgesehen, dass zumindest ein zuström- und/oder ein abströmseitiges Einsetzteil sich sternförmig oder netzartig kreuzende Stege hat.A simple and producible with little effort embodiment according to the invention provides that at least one inflow and / or a downstream Einsetzteil is configured lattice-shaped and has two, intersecting shares parallel lattice webs. Additionally or alternatively, an inflow and / or outflow side insert may have a family of radial lands extending concentrically and annularly around the intersection with a family of coulters Cross bars. According to a further proposal according to the invention it is provided that at least one inflow and / or outflow-side insert part has star-shaped or web-like intersecting webs.
Eine auch in axialer Richtung platzsparende Ausgestaltung des erfindungsgemäßen Einbauteiles sieht vor, dass die Stege zumindest eines Einsetzteiles in einer vorzugsweise quer zur Durchströmrichtung orientierten Ebene angeordnet und die Einsetzteile insbesondere plattenförmig ausgestaltet sind.A space-saving embodiment of the installation part according to the invention, which also saves space in the axial direction, provides that the webs of at least one insertion part are arranged in a plane oriented preferably transverse to the direction of flow and the insertion parts are in particular plate-shaped.
Um die in der Strahlreguliereinrichtung erzeugten Einzelstrahlen ausströmseitig wieder zu einem homogenen, nicht-spritzenden Gesamtstrahl zu vereinen, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn der Strahlreguliereinrichtung abströmseitig ein Strömungsgleichrichter nachgeschaltet ist, der Durchlassöffnungen aufweist, deren Öffnungsbreite kleiner als die Höhe in Durchströmrichtung ist. Dabei ist es besonders zweckmäßig, wenn der Strömungsgleichrichter am Austrittsende des Einbau-Gehäuses angeordnet ist.In order to unify the single jet generated in the Strahlreguliereinrichtung back to a homogeneous, non-squirting total jet, it is advantageous if the Strahlreguliereinrichtung downstream of a flow rectifier having passage openings whose opening width is smaller than the height in the flow direction. It is particularly expedient if the flow rectifier is arranged at the outlet end of the built-in housing.
Der Strömungsgleichrichter kann einstückig mit dem Einbau-Gehäuse verbunden oder als separates Einsetzteil in das Einbau-Gehäuse einsetzbar sein. Während ein als separates Einsetzteil in das Einbau-Gehäuse einsetzbarer Strömungsgleichrichter den modularen Aufbau des erfindungsgemäßen Einbauteiles noch zusätzlich unterstützt, kann ein einstückig mit dem Einbau-Gehäuse verbundener Strömungsgleichrichter auch als abströmseitige Vandalismussicherung des Einbauteiles dienen.The flow straightener can be integrally connected to the built-in housing or used as a separate insert in the built-in housing. While a flow rectifier which can be used as a separate insert part in the built-in housing additionally supports the modular construction of the built-in component according to the invention, a flow rectifier connected in one piece with the built-in housing can also serve as a downstream vandalism protection of the built-in part.
Auch der Strömungsgleichrichter des erfindungsgemäßen Einbauteiles kann in seiner Ausgestaltung an den Anwendungsfall und den Einsatzzweck angepasst werden. So ist beispielsweise vorgesehen, dass der Strömungsgleichrichter rechteckige, kreissegmentförmige oder wabenförmige Durchlassöffnungen hat.The flow rectifier of the built-in part according to the invention can be adapted in its design to the application and the purpose. For example, it is provided that the flow rectifier rectangular, circular segment-shaped or has honeycomb passage openings.
Möglich ist aber auch, dass der Strömungsgleichrichter und/oder die Strahlreguliereinrichtung zumindest ein Metallsieb aufweisen.It is also possible that the flow rectifier and / or the Strahlreguliereinrichtung have at least one metal mesh.
Das erfindungsgemäße Einbauteil ist in einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform als Strahlregler ausgebildet.The built-in part according to the invention is designed as a jet regulator in a preferred embodiment.
Bei einem als Strahlregler ausgestalteten Einbauteil sieht eine Weiterbildung gemäß der Erfindung von eigener schutzwürdiger Bedeutung vor, dass das Einbau-Gehäuse in zumindest zwei Gehäuseteile unterteilt ist, dass die Gehäuseteile miteinander verbindbar sind und dass ein zuströmseitiges Gehäuseteil mit der Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung fest und unlösbar verbunden ist.In a built-in as a jet regulator built-in training provides according to the invention of its own worthy importance that the built-in housing is divided into at least two housing parts, that the housing parts are connected to each other and that an inflow-side housing part with the jet disintegrating device is firmly and permanently connected.
Bei dieser Ausführungsform ist das Einbau-Gehäuse in zumindest zwei Gehäuseteile und somit wenigstens in ein zuströmseitiges sowie ein abströmseitiges Gehäuseteil unterteilt. Von diesen Gehäuseteilen ist ein zuströmseitiges Gehäuseteil fest und unlösbar mit der Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung verbunden. Da auch eine vergleichsweise empfindliche Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung an ihrem Umfangsrand sicher, fest und geschützt mit dem Gehäuseteil verbunden ist, ist auch bei heißen Wassertemperaturen und hohen Wasserdrücken keine wesentliche funktionsbeeinträchtigende Verformung der Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung zu erwarten. Da die Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung an der Gehäuseinnenwand fest und unlösbar gehalten ist und da dort ein Ringflansch als Auflager für die Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung nicht mehr erforderlich ist, kann der Strahlregler auch bei hohen Durchflussleistungen mit einem vergleichsweise kleinen Gehäusedurchmesser ausgestaltet werden, wie er beim vorbekannten Stand der Technik nur bei Strahlreglern mit geringer Durchflussleistung möglich war. Durch die mit dem Einbau-Gehäuse fest verbundene Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung erfährt das Einbau-Gehäuse eine radiale Aussteifung, die das hülsenförmige Einbau-Gehäuse auch insgesamt bruch- und formstabiler macht. Während bei vorbekannten Strahlreglern, bei denen eine separate Lochplatte als Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung in das Außengehäuse montiert wurde, stets Dichtprobleme zwischen Lochplatte und hülsenförmigem Außengehäuse auftraten, bietet der erfindungsgemäße Strahlregler den wesentlichen Vorteil, dass diese Dichtprobleme aufgrund der Einteiligkeit zwischen Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung und zuströmseitigem Gehäuseteil nicht entstehen. Da das Einbau-Gehäuse aus zumindest zwei miteinander verbindbaren Gehäuseteilen besteht, kann dennoch die der Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung in Strömungsrichtung nachgeschaltete Strahlreguliereinrichtung und gegebenenfalls weitere erforderliche Funktionseinheiten in das Einbau-Gehäuse eingesetzt werden. Das als Strahlregler ausgebildete erfindungsgemäße Einbauteil zeichnet sich daher durch eine hohe Formstabilität bei gleichzeitig geringem Herstellungsaufwand aus.In this embodiment, the built-in housing is divided into at least two housing parts and thus at least in an inflow-side and a downstream housing part. Of these housing parts an inflow-side housing part is firmly and permanently connected to the jet disintegrating device. Since even a comparatively sensitive jet disintegrating device is securely, firmly and securely connected to the housing part at its peripheral edge, no significant functionally impairing deformation of the jet disintegrating device is to be expected, even under hot water temperatures and high water pressures. Since the jet disintegrating device is held firmly and permanently on the inner wall of the housing and since there is no longer required an annular flange as a support for the jet disintegrating device, the jet regulator can be designed with a relatively small housing diameter even at high flow rates, as in the prior art only at Beam regulators with lower Flow rate was possible. By firmly connected to the built-in housing jet disassembling the installation housing undergoes a radial reinforcement, which makes the sleeve-shaped mounting housing also a total of fracture and dimensionally stable. While in prior art beam regulators, in which a separate perforated plate was mounted as jet disintegrating device in the outer housing, always sealing problems between perforated plate and sleeve-shaped outer housing occurred, the jet regulator according to the invention has the significant advantage that these sealing problems do not arise due to the one-piece between Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung and zuströmseitigem housing part. Since the built-in housing consists of at least two mutually connectable housing parts, yet the Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung downstream in the flow direction Strahlreguliereinrichtung and optionally other required functional units can be used in the built-in housing. The built-in part according to the invention designed as a jet regulator is therefore characterized by a high dimensional stability and at the same time low production costs.
Sofern eine starke oder weniger starke Abbremsung der Wasserströmung im erfindungsgemäßen Einbauteil gewünscht wird, ist eine Anpassung des Einbauteiles durch Austausch der Strahlreguliereinrichtung sowie der ihr nachgeschalteten Funktionseinheiten möglich. Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung sieht daher vor, dass dem aus zumindest zwei miteinander verbindbaren Gehäuseteilen bestehenden Einbau-Gehäuse wenigstens zwei, wahlweise in das Einbau-Gehäuse einsetzbare Strahlreguliereinrichtungen zugeordnet sind.If a strong or less strong deceleration of the water flow in the installation part according to the invention is desired, an adaptation of the built-in part by replacing the Strahlreguliereinrichtung and its downstream functional units is possible. A preferred embodiment according to the invention therefore provides that at least two, optionally be inserted into the built-in housing Strahlreguliereinrichtungen are assigned to the existing of at least two interconnectable housing parts built-in housing.
Das zuströmseitige Gehäuseteil des als Strahlregler ausgestalteten Einbauteiles kann mit geringem Aufwand als einstückiges Kunststoff-Spritzgußteil hergestellt werden, wenn die Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung mit dem ihm zugeordneten Gehäuseteil einstückig verbunden ist.The inflow-side housing part designed as a jet regulator built-in can be produced with little effort as a one-piece plastic injection molded part, if the jet disassembling device is integrally connected to the housing part assigned to it.
Der mit der Herstellung des Einbauteiles verbundene Aufwand wird noch zusätzlich reduziert, wenn das Einbau-Gehäuse zwei Gehäuseteile hat, die in einer quer zur Zuströmrichtung orientierten Trennebene miteinander verbindbar sind.The expense associated with the manufacture of the mounting part is additionally reduced if the built-in housing has two housing parts which can be connected to one another in a parting plane oriented transverse to the inflow direction.
Die Gehäuseteile des erfindungsgemäßen Einbauteiles lassen sich besonders einfach und bequem miteinander verbinden, wenn diese Gehäuseteile des Einbau-Gehäuses lösbar miteinander verrastbar sind. Stattdessen ist es aber auch möglich, zumindest zwei Gehäuseteile beispielsweise durch eine Kleb- oder Schweißverbindung fest miteinander zu verbinden.The housing parts of the mounting part according to the invention can be particularly easily and conveniently connected to each other when these housing parts of the built-in housing are releasably locked together. Instead, it is also possible to firmly connect at least two housing parts, for example by an adhesive or welded connection.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung sieht vor, dass ein abströmseitiges Gehäuseteil hülsenförmig ausgestaltet ist und dass in dieses Gehäuseteil wenigstens ein Einsetzteil der Strahlreguliereinrichtung einsetzbar ist. Dabei ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das wenigstens eine Einsetzteil in das der Strahlreguliereinrichtung zugeordnete Gehäuseteil von dessen Zuströmseite aus bis zu einem Einsteckanschlag oder einem Auflager einsetzbar ist.A preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that a downstream housing part is designed sleeve-shaped and that in this housing part at least one insert part of the Strahlreguliereinrichtung is used. It is advantageous if the at least one insert part can be inserted into the housing part assigned to the jet regulating device from its inflow side up to a plug-in stop or a support.
Um das erfindungsgemäße Einbauteil auch bei Verwendung des gleichen Einbau-Gehäuses leicht an die unterschiedlichen Anforderungen anpassen zu können, können diesem Einbau-Gehäuse mehrere, wahlweise in das Einbau-Gehäuse einsetzbare Strahlreguliereinrichtungen zugeordnet sein. Zusätzlich oder stattdessen ist es möglich, dass die Strahlreguliereinrichtung des Strahlreglers modular aufgebaut ist und ihr mehrere wahlweise miteinander kombinierbare Einsetzteile zugeordnet sind.In order to be able to easily adapt the built-in component according to the invention to the different requirements even when using the same built-in housing, this built-in housing can be assigned a plurality of jet regulator devices that can optionally be inserted into the built-in housing. In addition or instead, it is possible that the Strahlreguliereinrichtung of the jet regulator is modular and it is associated with a plurality of selectively combinable with each other insert parts.
Eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung sieht vor, dass das auslaufseitige Gehäuseteil zumindest im Bereich der Wasseraustrittsöffnung eine weiche und/oder wasserabstoßende Oberfläche aufweist. Der Vorteil dieser Ausführungsform besteht in der Verkalkungsfreiheit im Bereich ihrer Wasseraustrittsöffnung. Darüber hinaus läßt sich insbesondere eine weiche Oberfläche durch manuelles Abstreifen eventueller Anlagerungen leicht reinigen.A preferred embodiment according to the invention sees that the outlet-side housing part at least in the region of the water outlet opening has a soft and / or water-repellent surface. The advantage of this embodiment is the absence of calcification in the region of its water outlet opening. In addition, in particular a soft surface can be easily cleaned by manually stripping any deposits.
Aus den gleichen Gründen kann es vorteilhaft sein, wenn zusätzlich oder stattdessen das auslaufseitige Gehäuseteil zumindest im Bereich der Wasseraustrittsöffnung aus einem elastischen Material hergestellt ist. Dabei sind vorzugsweise Gummi, Silikon, thermoplastische Elastomere oder andere gummielastische Materialien zu verwenden.For the same reasons, it may be advantageous if, in addition or instead, the outlet-side housing part is made of an elastic material at least in the region of the water outlet opening. It is preferable to use rubber, silicone, thermoplastic elastomers or other rubber-elastic materials.
Um die einfache Herstellbarkeit des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers auch im Bereich seines auslaufseitigen Gehäuseteiles zu begünstigen, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das auslaufseitige Gehäuseteil im wesentlichen aus einem elastischen Material und/oder einem Material mit weicher beziehungsweise wasserabstoßender Oberfläche hergestellt ist.In order to favor the ease of manufacture of the jet regulator according to the invention also in the region of its outlet-side housing part, it is advantageous if the outlet-side housing part is made essentially of an elastic material and / or a material with a soft or water-repellent surface.
Damit auch ein aus gummielastischem Material hergestelltes Gehäuseteil in sich ausreichend stabil ist und beispielsweise auch durch eine Rastverbindung an dem benachbarten Gehäuseteil befestigt werden kann, ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das auslaufseitige Gehäuseteil durch in Umfangsrichtung vorzugsweise gleichmäßig verteilte Längsstege ausgesteift ist.Thus, a housing part made of rubber-elastic material is sufficiently stable in itself and can be secured for example by a latching connection to the adjacent housing part, it is advantageous if the outlet-side housing part is stiffened by circumferentially preferably evenly distributed longitudinal webs.
Dabei sieht eine bevorzugte Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung vor, dass die Längsstege zumindest im Bereich der Austrittsöffnung vorgesehen sind.In this case, a preferred embodiment according to the invention provides that the longitudinal webs are provided at least in the region of the outlet opening.
Eine besonders vorteilhafte Weiterbildung gemäß der Erfindung von eigener schutzwürdiger Bedeutung sieht vor, dass das auslaufseitige Gehäuseteil im Bereich der Wasseraustrittsöffnung mindestens eine Einschnürung oder dergleichen Verengung seines Durchflussquerschnittes aufweist. Diese Einschnürung oder dergleichen Verengung des Durchflussquerschnittes hat auf den ausströmenden Wasserstrahl und dessen Strahlbild eine kalibrierende Wirkung. Die Verengung des Durchflussquerschnittes ist im Bereich der Wasseraustrittsöffnung und somit in einem Bereich vorgesehen, der eventuellen Störkonturen in Strömungsrichtung nachgeschaltet ist. Durch die Kalibrierung des Wasserstrahls wird ein homogenes und nicht-spritzendes Strahlbild wesentlich begünstigt.A particularly advantageous embodiment according to the invention of its own worthy of protection provides that the outlet-side housing part in the region of the water outlet opening has at least one constriction or the like narrowing of its flow cross-section. This constriction or the like constriction of the flow cross-section has a calibrating effect on the outflowing water jet and its jet pattern. The constriction of the flow cross-section is provided in the region of the water outlet opening and thus in a region downstream of possible interference contours in the flow direction. By calibrating the water jet, a homogeneous and non-squirting spray pattern is significantly favored.
Um die Herstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Strahlreglers noch zusätzlich zu vereinfachen ist es vorteilhaft, wenn das auslaufseitige Gehäuseteil mit dem zuströmseitig benachbarten Gehäuseteil vorzugsweise über eine insbesondere umlaufende Rastverbindung verbindbar ist.In order to simplify the production of the jet regulator according to the invention even further, it is advantageous if the outlet-side housing part is preferably connectable to the housing part adjacent to the inflow side via an in particular circumferential detent connection.
Weitere Merkmale der Erfindung ergeben sich aus der folgenden Beschreibung erfindungsgemäßer Ausführungsbeispiele in Verbindung mit den Ansprüchen sowie der Zeichnung. Die einzelnen Merkmale können je für sich oder zu mehreren bei einer Ausführungsform gemäß der Erfindung verwirklicht sein.Further features of the invention will become apparent from the following description of inventive embodiments in conjunction with the claims and the drawings. The individual features may be implemented individually or in combination in an embodiment according to the invention.
Es zeigt:
- Fig. 1
- ein als Strahlregler ausgestaltetes sanitäres Einbauteil in einem Längsschnitt, das eine zuströmseitige Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung aufweist, der in Durchströmrichtung eine Strahlreguliereinrichtung nachgeschaltet ist, die mehrere voneinander beabstandete Einsetzteile hat, wobei ein Strömungsgleichrichter die abströmseitige Stirnseite dieses Strahlreglers bildet,
- Fig. 2
- ein Einsetzteil der Strahlreguliereinrichtung in einer Draufsicht (
Fig. 2a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 2b ), wobei das Einsetzteil sich an Kreuzungsknoten gitterförmig kreuzende Stege hat, - Fig. 3
ein mit Figur 2 vergleichbares Einsetzteil in einer Draufsicht (Fig. 3a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 3b ),- Fig. 4
- die zur Strahlreguliereinrichtung miteinander kombinierten Einsetzteile aus
Figur 2 und3 in einer Draufsicht, - Fig. 5
- ein Einsetzteil in einer Draufsicht (
Fig. 5a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 5b ), das zwei Gruppen sich an Kreuzungsknoten kreuzender Stege hat, wobei eine Gruppe konzentrisch umlaufende Stege aufweist, während eine zweite Gruppe aus radialen Stegen besteht, - Fig. 6
- ein Einsetzteil in einer Draufsicht (
Fig. 6a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 6b ), welches Einsetzteil an Kreuzungsknoten netzartig miteinander verknüpfte Stege hat, - Fig. 7
ein mit Figur 5 vergleichbares Einsetzteil in einer Draufsicht (Fig. 7a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 7b ),- Fig. 8
- die zur Strahlreguliereinrichtung miteinander kombinierten Einsetzteile aus
Figur 5 und7 in einer Draufsicht, - Fig. 9
- einen in das Gehäuse des Einbauteiles einsetzbaren Strömungsgleichrichter mit wabenartigen Durchströmöffnungen in einer Draufsicht (
Fig. 9a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 9b ), - Fig. 10
- einen mit
Figur 9 funktionell vergleichbaren Strömungsgleichrichter in einer Draufsicht (Fig. 10a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 10b ) wobei der Strömungsgleichrichter kreissegmentförmige Durchströmöffnungen hat, - Fig. 11
- ein siebartiges Einsetzteil, dessen Stege durch ein Metallsieb gebildet sind, wobei das Einsetzteil zusätzlich zu den oder statt der in
den Figuren 2 ,3 ,5 ,6 und7 dargestellten Einsetzteile und/oder zusätzlich zu den oder statt der in denFiguren 9 und10 gezeigten Strömungsgleichrichter in das EinbauGehäuse einsetzbar ist, in einer Draufsicht (Fig. 11a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 11b ), - Fig. 12
ein mit Figur 11 funktionell vergleichbares Einsetzteil in einer Draufsicht (Fig. 12a ) und in einem Längsschnitt (Fig. 12b ), wobei das Einsetzteil - ähnlich wie inFigur 11 - hier ein quer zur Durchströmrichtung orientiertes Metallsieb aufweist,- Fig. 13
- zwei baugleiche Einsetzteile einer Strahlreguliereinrichtung in einer Draufsicht, wobei die Stege und die Kreuzungsknoten dieser benachbarten Einsetzteile miteinander fluchten,
- Fig. 14
- einen, in einem Auslaufmundstück befindlichen Strahlregler in einem Teil-Längsschnitt, dessen unteres hülsenförmiges Gehäuseteil aus einem elastischen Material hergestellt ist, und
- Fig. 15
- einen Strahlregler, ähnlich
dem aus Figur 1 , dessen Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung hier als Prallplatte ausgestaltet ist.
- Fig. 1
- a designed as a jet regulator sanitary fixture in a longitudinal section, which has an inflow-side jet disintegrating device downstream of a Strahlreguliereinrichtung having a plurality of spaced-apart inserts, wherein a flow straightener the downstream side of this Forming jet regulator,
- Fig. 2
- an insertion part of the jet regulating device in a plan view (
Fig. 2a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 2b ), wherein the insert part has lattice-shaped crossing webs at intersection nodes, - Fig. 3
- one with
FIG. 2 comparable insert part in a plan view (Fig. 3a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 3b ) - Fig. 4
- the combined to the Strahlreguliereinrichtung insert parts
FIG. 2 and3 in a plan view, - Fig. 5
- an insert in a plan view (
Fig. 5a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 5b ), which has two groups of webs crossing at intersection nodes, one group having concentrically surrounding webs, while a second group consisting of radial webs, - Fig. 6
- an insert in a plan view (
Fig. 6a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 6b ), which insertion part has web-like interlinked webs at intersection nodes, - Fig. 7
- one with
FIG. 5 comparable insert part in a plan view (Fig. 7a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 7b ) - Fig. 8
- the combined to the Strahlreguliereinrichtung insert parts
FIG. 5 and7 in a Top view, - Fig. 9
- a usable in the housing of the insert flow straightener with honeycomb flow openings in a plan view (
Fig. 9a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 9b ) - Fig. 10
- one with
FIG. 9 Functionally comparable flow straightener in a plan view (Fig. 10a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 10b ) wherein the flow rectifier has circular segment flow openings, - Fig. 11
- a sieve-like insert, the webs are formed by a metal mesh, wherein the insert in addition to or instead of in the
Figures 2 .3 .5 .6 and7 shown inserts and / or in addition to or instead of in theFigures 9 and10 shown flow rectifier can be inserted into the built-in housing, in a plan view (Fig. 11a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 11b ) - Fig. 12
- one with
FIG. 11 functionally comparable insert part in a plan view (Fig. 12a ) and in a longitudinal section (Fig. 12b ), wherein the insert part - similar to inFIG. 11 - Here has a transverse to the flow direction oriented metal mesh, - Fig. 13
- two identical insertion parts of a Strahlreguliereinrichtung in a plan view, wherein the webs and the crossing nodes of these adjacent insert parts are aligned,
- Fig. 14
- a, located in an outlet nozzle jet regulator in a partial longitudinal section, the lower sleeve-shaped housing part is made of an elastic material, and
- Fig. 15
- a jet regulator, similar to that
FIG. 1 whose jet decomposing device is designed here as a baffle plate.
In
Der durch die Lochplatte 2 gebildeten Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung ist eine Strahlreguliereinrichtung 4 in Strömungsrichtung nachgeschaltet. Diese Strahlreguliereinrichtung 4 soll die von der Strahlzerlegeeinrichtung 2 kommenden Einzelstrahlen stark abbremsen, in weitere Einzelstrahlen aufteilen und erforderlichenfalls eine Luftzumischung begünstigen, um letztendlich einen perlenden-weichen Wasserstrahl zu erzielen. Die Strahlreguliereinrichtung 4 weist dazu zwei Einsetzteile 5a, 5b auf, die mit Abstand zueinander in das Einbau-Gehäuse 6 einsetzbar sind.The jet decomposing device formed by the
In
In
Der dem als Strahlregler ausgestalteten Einbauteil 1 zuströmende Wasserstrahl wird an jedem Kreuzungsknoten 10 des zuströmseitigen Einsetzteiles 5a in mehrere Einzelstrahlen aufgeteilt. Diese Einzelstrahlen werden an den Kreuzungsknoten 10 des in Strömungsrichtung nachgeschalteten Einsatzteiles 5b wiederum in eine Vielzahl weiterer Einzelstrahlen aufgeteilt. Die Strahlreguliereinrichtung 4 des Strahlreglers 1 zeichnet sich mit den kaskadenartig angeordneten Kreuzungsknoten 10 ihrer Einsetzteile 5a, 5b durch eine besonders wirkungsvolle Abbremsung des zuströmenden Wasserstrahls auch auf kleinster Querschnittsfläche aus.The water jet flowing to the
Die Strahlreguliereinrichtung 4 des hier dargestellten Strahlreglers 1 ist modular aufgebaut; der Strahlreguliereinrichtung 4 sind mehrere wahlweise miteinander kombinierbare Einsetzteile 5 zugeordnet. So weisen die in den
Während das in
In
In den
In
In
Wie aus
In
Die Einschnürung 23 ist im Bereich der Wasseraustrittsöffnung und somit in einem Bereich vorgesehen, der eventuellen Störkonturen in Strömungsrichtung nachgeschaltet ist. Durch die Kalibrierung des Wasserstrahls wird ein homogenes und nicht-spritzendes Strahlbild wesentlich begünstigt.The
In
Der in
Claims (33)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2002146334 DE10246334B4 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2002-10-04 | Sanitary installation part |
| EP06024864.8A EP1785193B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary build-in piece |
| EP03755562A EP1551556B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Component incorporated in a plumbing system |
| PCT/EP2003/010727 WO2004033108A1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Component incorporated in a plumbing system |
Related Parent Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06024864.8A Division EP1785193B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary build-in piece |
| EP06024864.8A Division-Into EP1785193B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary build-in piece |
| EP03755562A Division EP1551556B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Component incorporated in a plumbing system |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3323949A2 true EP3323949A2 (en) | 2018-05-23 |
| EP3323949A3 EP3323949A3 (en) | 2018-11-21 |
| EP3323949B1 EP3323949B1 (en) | 2020-07-29 |
Family
ID=32038253
Family Applications (4)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06024864.8A Expired - Lifetime EP1785193B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary build-in piece |
| EP03755562A Expired - Lifetime EP1551556B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Component incorporated in a plumbing system |
| EP17001659.6A Expired - Lifetime EP3323949B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary built-in part |
| EP15002705.0A Expired - Lifetime EP2992962B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary built-in part |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06024864.8A Expired - Lifetime EP1785193B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary build-in piece |
| EP03755562A Expired - Lifetime EP1551556B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Component incorporated in a plumbing system |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15002705.0A Expired - Lifetime EP2992962B1 (en) | 2002-10-04 | 2003-09-26 | Sanitary built-in part |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7731107B2 (en) |
| EP (4) | EP1785193B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4324555B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR100978165B1 (en) |
| CN (2) | CN1982549B (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE510969T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003273407A1 (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0312766B1 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE10246334B4 (en) |
| DK (2) | DK1785193T3 (en) |
| ES (4) | ES2366636T3 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUE038199T2 (en) |
| PT (2) | PT1785193T (en) |
| SI (2) | SI1551556T1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004033108A1 (en) |
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| RU2372449C2 (en) | 2005-05-18 | 2009-11-10 | Неоперль Гмбх | Sanitary element, especially jet-regulating or jet-forming, for flowing liquid media, method of such element manufacturing and its application |
| DE202007009836U1 (en) * | 2007-07-12 | 2007-09-13 | Neoperl Gmbh | Water outlet for a sanitary low-pressure outlet fitting |
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| DE102009010630B4 (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2014-08-07 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
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| DE102009011345B4 (en) * | 2009-03-05 | 2013-12-05 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
| USD652896S1 (en) * | 2009-06-17 | 2012-01-24 | Neoperl Gmbh | Faucet stream former |
| JP5864844B2 (en) * | 2009-09-24 | 2016-02-17 | 株式会社ケーブイケー | shower head |
| MX336762B (en) * | 2009-10-15 | 2016-01-29 | Am Conservation Group Inc | Aeration device. |
| DE102010007871B4 (en) * | 2010-02-13 | 2015-02-05 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
| DE102010012326B4 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2015-10-01 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
| US9534361B2 (en) * | 2010-03-23 | 2017-01-03 | Neoperl Gmbh | Jet regulator |
| US8430023B2 (en) * | 2010-05-04 | 2013-04-30 | India Hynes | Adjustable wine aerator |
| AT510160B1 (en) * | 2010-09-24 | 2012-02-15 | Herbert Wimberger | RAY REGULATOR |
| WO2012059036A1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-05-10 | 厦门松霖科技有限公司 | Aerator and method of discharging aerated water therefrom |
| USD690796S1 (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2013-10-01 | Neoperl Gmbh | Flow regulator |
| CN102205212B (en) * | 2010-12-29 | 2013-04-17 | 厦门松霖科技有限公司 | Bubble former |
| US8708252B2 (en) | 2011-11-28 | 2014-04-29 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary installation part |
| DE202012010798U1 (en) * | 2012-11-13 | 2014-02-18 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
| DE102013001931B4 (en) * | 2013-02-02 | 2016-03-31 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary insert unit |
| CN105089116A (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2015-11-25 | 蒋杰 | Water flow regulator |
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| USD798999S1 (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2017-10-03 | Neoperl Gmbh | Flow regulator |
| DE102016003010B4 (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2017-10-26 | Neoperl Gmbh | aerator |
| DE202016005553U1 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2017-12-11 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary insert unit |
| DE102016010842B4 (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2023-06-29 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary insert unit |
| DE102016015807B4 (en) | 2016-09-08 | 2023-04-13 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary insert unit |
| DE102016011168A1 (en) * | 2016-09-16 | 2018-03-22 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary unit |
| DE102016221650A1 (en) * | 2016-11-04 | 2018-05-09 | Hansgrohe Se | Fluid distributor body and sanitary shower |
| USD1037409S1 (en) | 2017-03-03 | 2024-07-30 | Neoperl Gmbh | Jet regulator |
| DE202017101436U1 (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2018-06-14 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary insert unit |
| CN107377248A (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥四书电子商务有限公司 | The adjustable double-deck shower nozzle of one kind shower |
| JP7107661B2 (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2022-07-27 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Nozzle for additive manufacturing and additive manufacturing apparatus |
| USD905199S1 (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2020-12-15 | Unique Town Industrial Corp. | Water flow regulator |
| DE202019101311U1 (en) * | 2019-03-08 | 2020-06-09 | Neoperl Gmbh | Jet regulator for generating an aerated liquid jet |
| DE102019130734A1 (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-05-20 | Neoperl Gmbh | Aerator |
| DE202019106347U1 (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-02-16 | Neoperl Gmbh | Aerator |
| EP4071289B1 (en) * | 2019-12-04 | 2024-10-09 | Qingdao Haier Washing Machine Co., Ltd. | Microbubble spray head, microbubble treatment agent box assembly and washing device |
| CN116056796A (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2023-05-02 | 株式会社共立合金制作所 | Rectification member and nozzle provided with the rectification member |
| JP7662191B2 (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2025-04-15 | 株式会社ユーワ | Foam water discharge device |
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| DE102022111373A1 (en) | 2022-05-06 | 2023-11-09 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sanitary insert part |
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2002
- 2002-10-04 DE DE2002146334 patent/DE10246334B4/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-09-26 DK DK06024864.8T patent/DK1785193T3/en active
- 2003-09-26 PT PT60248648T patent/PT1785193T/en unknown
- 2003-09-26 DK DK03755562.0T patent/DK1551556T3/en active
- 2003-09-26 SI SI200332031T patent/SI1551556T1/en unknown
- 2003-09-26 AU AU2003273407A patent/AU2003273407A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-09-26 EP EP06024864.8A patent/EP1785193B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 KR KR1020057001375A patent/KR100978165B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-26 ES ES03755562T patent/ES2366636T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 US US10/519,572 patent/US7731107B2/en active Active
- 2003-09-26 WO PCT/EP2003/010727 patent/WO2004033108A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-09-26 EP EP03755562A patent/EP1551556B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 JP JP2004542374A patent/JP4324555B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-26 ES ES15002705T patent/ES2746047T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 ES ES17001659T patent/ES2817086T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 EP EP17001659.6A patent/EP3323949B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 EP EP15002705.0A patent/EP2992962B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 CN CN2006101685783A patent/CN1982549B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 AT AT03755562T patent/ATE510969T1/en active
- 2003-09-26 BR BRPI0312766-4A patent/BR0312766B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-09-26 SI SI200332558T patent/SI1785193T1/en unknown
- 2003-09-26 CN CNB038199122A patent/CN1323763C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-09-26 PT PT03755562T patent/PT1551556E/en unknown
- 2003-09-26 HU HUE06024864A patent/HUE038199T2/en unknown
- 2003-09-26 ES ES06024864.8T patent/ES2658857T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10027987A1 (en) | 2000-06-06 | 2001-12-20 | Wildfang Dieter Gmbh | Jet regulator; has jet regulation device with several inserts fitted serially in casing and having transverse passage openings that are offset from each other circumferentially or in flow direction |
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