EP3375528A1 - Dispenser device of a jet of water in the form of a vortex - Google Patents
Dispenser device of a jet of water in the form of a vortex Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3375528A1 EP3375528A1 EP17425029.0A EP17425029A EP3375528A1 EP 3375528 A1 EP3375528 A1 EP 3375528A1 EP 17425029 A EP17425029 A EP 17425029A EP 3375528 A1 EP3375528 A1 EP 3375528A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- swirl
- water
- side wall
- supply channel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
- B05B1/185—Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
- B05B1/3426—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels emerging in the swirl chamber perpendicularly to the outlet axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
- B05B1/3431—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
- B05B1/3436—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a plane perpendicular to the outlet axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
- B05B1/3463—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels extending outwardly, e.g. radially from the inside to the outside
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a dispenser device of jets of water in the form of a vortex, for example for hand showers, shower heads, body sprays i.e. small shower heads placed on one or more sides of the shower.
- Dispenser devices are already known of suitable to generate one or more water jets in the form of a vortex. Depending on the operating pressure, these jets of water may be particularly gentle on the skin, or, as in the case of the body spray, give a massage-like effect.
- the dispenser device generates multiple jets of water in the form of a vortex that intersect each other causing the rupture of the bonds between the water molecules and thereby forming a jet of water spray, also known as "mist”.
- some embodiments of the dispenser device use rotating propeller parts which, when hit by a stream of water, make the flow itself rotate.
- Other embodiments provide for the use of rotating nozzles oriented so as to be at an angle with each other.
- the purpose of the present invention is to provide a dispenser device of one or more jets of water in the form of a vortex with a particularly compact and simple structure consisting of a reduced number of components, and thus more reliable than those of the prior art.
- reference numeral 1 globally denotes a dispenser device of jets of water in the form of a vortex according to the invention.
- the device 1 comprises a device body 10 in which at least one path to swirl the water 12 is made.
- the dispenser device is provided with eight swirl paths 12, each suitable to generate a corresponding jet of water in the form of a vortex.
- Each swirl path 12 comprises a swirl chamber 14 with a circular cross-section.
- the swirl chamber 14 is defined by a side wall 16 extending axially between an inlet end 18 and an outlet end 20 of the water.
- the outlet end 20 of the water flows into a respective dispenser nozzle 22.
- the side wall 16 narrows progressively from the inlet end 18 to the outlet end 20.
- each swirl chamber 14 consists of a concavity made in the device body 10, having a circular cross-section, progressively decreasing in diameter and from the bottom of which a respective dispenser nozzle 22 extends.
- every dispenser nozzle 22 is made in the device body 10 as in a duct, for example having a uniform cross-section.
- Each swirl chamber 12 further comprises, made in the device body 10, a chamber supply channel 24.
- This chamber supply channel 24 can be fluidically connected to a water supply pipe and flows into an inlet portion 162 of the side wall 16 of the swirl chamber 14.
- the chamber supply channel 24 is arranged tangentially relative to the respective swirl chamber 14.
- the basic idea of the present invention is to introduce a stream of pressurised water into a swirl chamber 14 in a tangential direction to said chamber, so that the flow of water maintains its speed inside the chamber and, guided by the side wall, forms a vortex.
- the diameter of the dispenser nozzle 22 is chosen in such a way that the rotation of the water flow is maintained while passing through the dispenser nozzle 22 and translates, upon leaving the nozzle, into a jet with a substantially conical vortex, as shown in Figure 5 .
- the diameter of the dispenser nozzle 22 is between 2 mm and 5 mm, preferably between 3 mm and 4.5 mm.
- the maximum size of the cross-section of the supply channel 24, such as its width, is less than the radius of circumference of the swirl chamber 14 at the water inlet end 18.
- the supply chamber 14 has, at least in a portion ending with the outlet end 20, a conical or spherical cap or parabolic profile, or a combination of such profiles.
- each chamber supply channel 14 is defined by side walls parallel to the axis of said cylindrical inlet portion 162. This way, at the inlet point of the supply channel 24 into the respective swirl chamber 14, the side wall of the inlet portion 162 connects seamlessly to the side wall of the supply channel 24.
- each swirl chamber 14 extends around a chamber axis X.
- the supply channel 24 comprises at least one straight portion 24' flowing into the swirl chamber 14; this straight portion 24' defines a channel axis Y perpendicular to the chamber axis X.
- the chamber supply channel 24 is straight for its entire extension.
- the dispenser nozzle 22 is coaxial to the chamber axis X of the swirl chamber 14 which it extends from.
- the swirl paths 12 are spaced from each other so that the water jets in the form of a vortex coming out of adjacent dispenser nozzles 22 intersect each other ( Figure 5 ).
- the chamber supply channels 24 are made in such a way that the directions of rotation of the water flow inside adjacent swirl chambers 14 are opposite to each other, as shown by the arrows in Figure 2 .
- the directions of rotation of adjacent jets of water at the outlet of the dispenser device are also opposite each other and this entails that in the intersection line between two adjacent jets, the directions of the water concur or are in phase.
- the interference between adjacent jets is of the "constructive", not “destructive” type as would be the case if the directions of rotation were the same.
- the combination of the jets of water thus produces a uniform and homogeneous overall jet, the formation of spurts of water and thus the dispersion of the flow directed at the user being prevented.
- the swirl chambers 14 are evenly distributed along at least one circular crown of the device body 10.
- the swirl paths 12 are made in the thickness of a swirl plate 102 of the device body 10.
- the chamber supply channels 24 branch out radially from a central distribution chamber 30 communicating with the water supply pipe and, for example, also made in the thickness of the swirl plate 102.
- the device body 10 comprises a closing cap 104 superposed on the swirl plate 102 and defining a water inlet passage 106 open onto the central distribution chamber 30 and connectable, for example by means of a threaded connection, to the water supply duct.
- chamber supply channels 24, without prejudice to their tangential arrangement with respect to the respective swirl chambers 14, may come from other water inlet points in the device, for example from an annular distribution chamber placed around the swirl chamber 14.
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- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a dispenser device of jets of water in the form of a vortex, for example for hand showers, shower heads, body sprays i.e. small shower heads placed on one or more sides of the shower.
- Dispenser devices are already known of suitable to generate one or more water jets in the form of a vortex. Depending on the operating pressure, these jets of water may be particularly gentle on the skin, or, as in the case of the body spray, give a massage-like effect.
- In some embodiments, the dispenser device generates multiple jets of water in the form of a vortex that intersect each other causing the rupture of the bonds between the water molecules and thereby forming a jet of water spray, also known as "mist".
- To form the vortex of water, some embodiments of the dispenser device use rotating propeller parts which, when hit by a stream of water, make the flow itself rotate. Other embodiments provide for the use of rotating nozzles oriented so as to be at an angle with each other.
- All the known embodiments however, require the use of rotating parts and thereby prove complex and expensive to manufacture and more prone to malfunctions or breakage, for example due to the formation of limescale.
- The purpose of the present invention is to provide a dispenser device of one or more jets of water in the form of a vortex with a particularly compact and simple structure consisting of a reduced number of components, and thus more reliable than those of the prior art.
- Such purpose is achieved by a dispenser device according to
claim 1. The dependent claims describe preferred or advantageous embodiments of the dispenser device according to the invention. - The characteristics and advantages of the dispenser device according to the invention will, in any case, be evident from the description given below of its preferred embodiments, made by way of a non-limiting example with reference to the appended drawings, wherein:
- -
figure 1 is a perspective view in axial cross-section of the dispenser device according to the invention; - -
figure 2 is a top plan view of the swirl plate only of the dispenser device; -
figure 3 is an axial cross-section of the swirl plate along the line A-A infigure 2 ; -
figure 4 is a bottom plan view of the dispenser device; and -
figure 5 is a side view of the dispenser device in use. - In said drawings,
reference numeral 1 globally denotes a dispenser device of jets of water in the form of a vortex according to the invention. - In a general embodiment, the
device 1 comprises adevice body 10 in which at least one path to swirl thewater 12 is made. In the example shown in the drawings, the dispenser device is provided with eightswirl paths 12, each suitable to generate a corresponding jet of water in the form of a vortex. - Each
swirl path 12 comprises aswirl chamber 14 with a circular cross-section. - The
swirl chamber 14 is defined by aside wall 16 extending axially between aninlet end 18 and anoutlet end 20 of the water. - The
outlet end 20 of the water flows into arespective dispenser nozzle 22. Theside wall 16 narrows progressively from theinlet end 18 to theoutlet end 20. - In other words, each
swirl chamber 14 consists of a concavity made in thedevice body 10, having a circular cross-section, progressively decreasing in diameter and from the bottom of which arespective dispenser nozzle 22 extends. - For example, even every
dispenser nozzle 22 is made in thedevice body 10 as in a duct, for example having a uniform cross-section. - Each
swirl chamber 12 further comprises, made in thedevice body 10, achamber supply channel 24. Thischamber supply channel 24 can be fluidically connected to a water supply pipe and flows into aninlet portion 162 of theside wall 16 of theswirl chamber 14. - The
chamber supply channel 24 is arranged tangentially relative to therespective swirl chamber 14. - As a result, the basic idea of the present invention is to introduce a stream of pressurised water into a
swirl chamber 14 in a tangential direction to said chamber, so that the flow of water maintains its speed inside the chamber and, guided by the side wall, forms a vortex. The diameter of thedispenser nozzle 22 is chosen in such a way that the rotation of the water flow is maintained while passing through thedispenser nozzle 22 and translates, upon leaving the nozzle, into a jet with a substantially conical vortex, as shown inFigure 5 . - For example, the diameter of the
dispenser nozzle 22 is between 2 mm and 5 mm, preferably between 3 mm and 4.5 mm. - In one embodiment, the maximum size of the cross-section of the
supply channel 24, such as its width, is less than the radius of circumference of theswirl chamber 14 at thewater inlet end 18. - In one embodiment, the
supply chamber 14 has, at least in a portion ending with theoutlet end 20, a conical or spherical cap or parabolic profile, or a combination of such profiles. - In one embodiment, the
inlet portion 162 of theside wall 16 has a cylindrical shape. In addition, in one embodiment, eachchamber supply channel 14 is defined by side walls parallel to the axis of saidcylindrical inlet portion 162. This way, at the inlet point of thesupply channel 24 into therespective swirl chamber 14, the side wall of theinlet portion 162 connects seamlessly to the side wall of thesupply channel 24. - In one embodiment, each
swirl chamber 14 extends around a chamber axis X. - In one embodiment, the
supply channel 24 comprises at least one straight portion 24' flowing into theswirl chamber 14; this straight portion 24' defines a channel axis Y perpendicular to the chamber axis X. - In the example shown, the
chamber supply channel 24 is straight for its entire extension. - Additionally, in one embodiment, the
dispenser nozzle 22 is coaxial to the chamber axis X of theswirl chamber 14 which it extends from. - In one embodiment, in which, as in the example shown, a plurality of
identical swirl paths 12 of the water are made in thedevice body 10 suitable to generate respective jets in the form of vortices, theswirl paths 12 are spaced from each other so that the water jets in the form of a vortex coming out ofadjacent dispenser nozzles 22 intersect each other (Figure 5 ). - As mentioned in the introduction, the intersection of cone-shaped jets at the outlet of the
dispenser device 1 causes a water misting effect. - In a preferred embodiment, the
chamber supply channels 24 are made in such a way that the directions of rotation of the water flow insideadjacent swirl chambers 14 are opposite to each other, as shown by the arrows inFigure 2 . - This way, the directions of rotation of adjacent jets of water at the outlet of the dispenser device are also opposite each other and this entails that in the intersection line between two adjacent jets, the directions of the water concur or are in phase. As a result, the interference between adjacent jets is of the "constructive", not "destructive" type as would be the case if the directions of rotation were the same. The combination of the jets of water thus produces a uniform and homogeneous overall jet, the formation of spurts of water and thus the dispersion of the flow directed at the user being prevented.
- In one embodiment, the
swirl chambers 14 are evenly distributed along at least one circular crown of thedevice body 10. - In one embodiment shown in the drawings, the
swirl paths 12 are made in the thickness of aswirl plate 102 of thedevice body 10. - Moreover, in the embodiment illustrated, the
chamber supply channels 24 branch out radially from acentral distribution chamber 30 communicating with the water supply pipe and, for example, also made in the thickness of theswirl plate 102. - For example, the
device body 10 comprises aclosing cap 104 superposed on theswirl plate 102 and defining awater inlet passage 106 open onto thecentral distribution chamber 30 and connectable, for example by means of a threaded connection, to the water supply duct. - It is clear that the
chamber supply channels 24, without prejudice to their tangential arrangement with respect to therespective swirl chambers 14, may come from other water inlet points in the device, for example from an annular distribution chamber placed around theswirl chamber 14. - A person skilled in the art may make modifications and adaptations to the embodiments of the dispenser device according to the invention, replacing elements with others functionally equivalent so as to satisfy contingent requirements while remaining within the sphere of protection of the following claims. Each of the characteristics described as belonging to a possible embodiment may be realised independently of the other embodiments described.
Claims (11)
- Dispenser device of a jet of water in the form of a vortex, comprising a device body (10) in which at least one swirl path (12) of the water is made comprising a swirl chamber (14) with a circular cross-section comprising a side wall (16) extending axially between an inlet end (18) of the water and an outlet end (20) of the water which flows into a respective dispenser nozzle (22), in which said side wall (16) narrows progressively from the inlet end to the outlet end, and a chamber supply channel (24) fluidically connectable to a water supply pipe and flowing into an inlet portion(162) of the side wall (16) of the swirl chamber (14), said chamber supply channel (24) being placed tangentially to the swirl chamber (14).
- Device according to claim 1, wherein the maximum size of the cross-section of the supply channel (24) is less than the radius of circumference of the swirl chamber (14) at the water inlet end.
- Device according to claim 1, or 2 wherein the supply chamber (14) has, at least in a portion ending with the outlet end (20), a conical profile or a spherical cap profile or a parabolic profile, or a combination of such profiles.
- Device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein the inlet portion (162) of the side wall (16) has a cylindrical shape.
- Device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each swirl chamber (14) extends about a chamber axis (X), and wherein the supply channel (24) comprises at least one straight portion (24') flowing into the swirl chamber (14), said straight portion defining a channel axis (Y) perpendicular to the chamber axis (X).
- Device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein each swirl chamber (14) extends about a chamber axis (X) and wherein the respective dispenser nozzle (22) is coaxial to said chamber axis.
- Device according to any of the preceding claims, wherein a plurality of identical swirl paths (12) of the water are made in the device body (10) suitable to generate respective jets in the form of vortices, said swirl paths being spaced from each other so that the water jets in the form of a vortex coming out of adjacent dispenser nozzles intersect each other.
- Device according to the preceding claim wherein the chamber supply channels (24) are made in such a way that the directions of rotation of the water flow inside adjacent swirl chambers (14) are opposite to each other.
- Device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the swirl chambers (14) are evenly distributed along a circular crown of the device body (10).
- Device according to any of the claims 7-9, wherein the swirl paths (12) are made in the thickness of a swirl plate (102) of the device body.
- Device according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the chamber supply channels (24) branch radially from a central distribution chamber (30) communicating with the water supply pipe.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17425029.0A EP3375528B1 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Dispenser device of a jet of water in the form of a vortex |
| ES17425029T ES2831775T3 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Vortex-shaped water jet dispensing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17425029.0A EP3375528B1 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Dispenser device of a jet of water in the form of a vortex |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3375528A1 true EP3375528A1 (en) | 2018-09-19 |
| EP3375528B1 EP3375528B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
Family
ID=58672551
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP17425029.0A Active EP3375528B1 (en) | 2017-03-13 | 2017-03-13 | Dispenser device of a jet of water in the form of a vortex |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3375528B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2831775T3 (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111482289A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-04 | 沛乐迪(厦门)卫浴有限公司 | A granular water outlet |
| EP3795259A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-24 | Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. | Water outlet structure for fine-gentle atomized particle water, shower and kitchen shower |
| FR3147959A1 (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2024-10-25 | L’Oreal | Device for spraying a composition to be distributed |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3147960A1 (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2024-10-25 | Commissariat A L'energie Atomique Et Aux Energies Alternatives | Device for spraying a composition to be distributed |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05253515A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-10-05 | Flowlight Ind Co | Nozzle for spraying water |
| WO1998001229A1 (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-15 | Exell Trading Pty. Limited | Nozzle assembly for a spray head |
| WO2005014176A1 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-17 | Axenergy Ag | Shower head |
| WO2009126987A1 (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-10-22 | Exell Technology Pty Limited | A showerhead |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6351461B2 (en) * | 2014-05-09 | 2018-07-04 | 株式会社エンプラス | Nozzle plate for fuel injector |
-
2017
- 2017-03-13 EP EP17425029.0A patent/EP3375528B1/en active Active
- 2017-03-13 ES ES17425029T patent/ES2831775T3/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05253515A (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-10-05 | Flowlight Ind Co | Nozzle for spraying water |
| WO1998001229A1 (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1998-01-15 | Exell Trading Pty. Limited | Nozzle assembly for a spray head |
| WO2005014176A1 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-17 | Axenergy Ag | Shower head |
| WO2009126987A1 (en) * | 2008-04-17 | 2009-10-22 | Exell Technology Pty Limited | A showerhead |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3795259A1 (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-03-24 | Xiamen Solex High-Tech Industries Co., Ltd. | Water outlet structure for fine-gentle atomized particle water, shower and kitchen shower |
| JP2021049343A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-04-01 | 厦門松霖科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Water output structure, shower head, and kitchen shower head, capable of outputting fine and soft atomized granular water |
| CN111482289A (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-08-04 | 沛乐迪(厦门)卫浴有限公司 | A granular water outlet |
| CN111482289B (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2025-08-26 | 沛乐迪(厦门)科技有限公司 | A granular water outlet |
| FR3147959A1 (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2024-10-25 | L’Oreal | Device for spraying a composition to be distributed |
| WO2024223705A1 (en) * | 2023-04-24 | 2024-10-31 | L'oreal | Device for spraying a composition to be dispensed |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2831775T3 (en) | 2021-06-09 |
| EP3375528B1 (en) | 2020-08-19 |
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