[go: up one dir, main page]

EP3370245A1 - Commutateur marche/arrêt et installation de commutation - Google Patents

Commutateur marche/arrêt et installation de commutation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP3370245A1
EP3370245A1 EP18158046.5A EP18158046A EP3370245A1 EP 3370245 A1 EP3370245 A1 EP 3370245A1 EP 18158046 A EP18158046 A EP 18158046A EP 3370245 A1 EP3370245 A1 EP 3370245A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
switch
voltage
processor
circuit
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP18158046.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3370245B1 (fr
Inventor
Arnold P.L.M. Gorgels
Hartwig Weyrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3370245A1 publication Critical patent/EP3370245A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3370245B1 publication Critical patent/EP3370245B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/123—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release using a solid-state trip unit

Definitions

  • the disclosure relates to an ON-OFF switch and a switchgear.
  • a circuit breaker is an overcurrent and short-circuit protection device in the electrical installation and is used in power grids. It protects lines from damage due to heating due to excessive current.
  • the conventional circuit breaker has limited applications and is inflexible.
  • the task is to specify improved technologies for switching circuits.
  • the flexibility should be increased.
  • an on-off switch (or on-off switch) having electronic switching means switchable by a control signal between a first ON state and a second OFF state, and a digital line protection circuit configured to perform a shutdown (ie OFF state) using a line protection function when a threshold is exceeded.
  • a switchgear is provided with a processor and at least one on-off switch, wherein the at least one on-off switch is data-coupled to the processor, for example by means of a bus line.
  • the switchgear can have a plurality of ON-OFF switches, which are each coupled to the processor for data technology.
  • the processor may be coupled to a memory.
  • the processor and memory may form a microprocessor unit.
  • the control signal can be provided by means of a processor from the switchgear.
  • the processor may be coupled to an external data processing device.
  • a signal from the external data processing device eg a smartphone, a tablet or a notebook
  • the transmission of the signal can be wired or wireless (eg via WLAN or Bluetooth) respectively.
  • the processor may generate a control signal and transmit it to the ON-OFF switch to initiate a circuit.
  • a user can thus operate the ON-OFF switch by means of the external data processing device in a simple manner and, for example, remotely control.
  • the line protection function can be calculated from the deformation temperature curve of a bimetal and depict the course of the deformation of the bimetal as a function of the temperature.
  • tripping occurs in the event of overload (in addition to switching off in the event of a short circuit). If a predetermined nominal value of the current flowing through the circuit breaker current is exceeded for a long time considerably, the shutdown occurs. The time to trip depends on the magnitude of the overcurrent.
  • To trigger a bimetal is used, which bends when heated by the current flowing through and triggers the shutdown mechanism (thermal tripping).
  • Various bimetals are used to set the switching size of a conventional circuit breaker.
  • the line protection function can be stored in a memory.
  • the line protection function can be stored in such a way that it can not be changed by a user, for example in a read-only memory. It can be provided that the line protection circuit has exactly one line protection function, which determines the switching size of the switch.
  • the ON-OFF switch may comprise a manual switching device, wherein the switch is switchable by means of the manual switching device between the first state and the second state.
  • the manual switching device can be designed as a button.
  • the ON-OFF switch may include a current measuring device, wherein the digital line protection circuit may be configured to perform a cut-off when a current determined by the current measuring device exceeds a threshold value.
  • the current measuring device may be a digital ammeter.
  • the digital line protection circuit may be further configured to perform a shutdown when a short circuit current is determined by the current measuring device.
  • the ON-OFF switch may have a coil, wherein when a short circuit occurs, a shutdown by means of the coil.
  • the coil can be designed with a reclosing function.
  • the ON-OFF switch may comprise one or more voltage measuring devices, for example one or more digital voltmeters.
  • a first voltage measuring direction can be determined whether a voltage is applied to the ON-OFF switch.
  • a second voltage measuring device can be determined whether a circuit has occurred. It can be provided to store a switching operation together with a time of the switching operation for documentation.
  • the current measurement can be used together with the voltage measurement for an electricity metering.
  • the measurement accuracy may have different qualities according to the requirements of the data.
  • It can have a time recording device or be coupled to a time recording device.
  • the determined values for current and / or voltage can be detected along with the time.
  • the on-off switch may include a first terminal and a second terminal, the first terminal enabling connection of the switch to a first voltage level, and the second terminal enabling connection of the switch to a second voltage level.
  • the first voltage level may be different from the second voltage level.
  • the first voltage level may be a DC voltage, for example 12V, 24V or 48V.
  • the second voltage level may be an AC voltage, e.g. 110V, 220V, 230V or 380V (but then 3-phase, ie a 3-fold version of the busbar)
  • the on-off switch may include a bus line configured to transmit and receive data to a processor.
  • the bus line for example, the measured values for the current and / or the voltage (possibly together with the time) to the processor. It is also possible to receive signals for switching over the bus line as an alternative to separate control power lines.
  • the measured values of the current measuring device and / or the voltage measuring device are transmitted to the processor by means of the bus line.
  • the processor can be set up to evaluate the measured values and to compare them with the line protection function. If a threshold is exceeded, the processor may issue a Turn off the control voltage of the switch so that the switch turns OFF.
  • the processor may be configured to switch off the control voltage of the switch when a short-circuit current is determined from the measured values. Alternatively or additionally, the shutdown can be done via the bus line.
  • Fig. 1 shows a circuit diagram of an ON-OFF switch, which will be explained in more detail below.
  • the ON-OFF switch is coupled to a microprocessor unit 13 by means of a bus line 1.
  • the bus line can be set up as a data bus and / or address bus.
  • a current measuring device 2 e.g. a measuring coil and a digital converter
  • the current is measured.
  • the measured values are transmitted together with a time indication via the bus line 1 to the microprocessor unit 13 (typically for all switches K1).
  • a voltage measuring device 3 is provided for a voltage measurement at the switch input via a digital converter, which transmits the measured values via the bus line 1 to the microprocessor unit 13 (typically for all switches K1).
  • a first module 4 for data transmission of the nominal sizes of the switch to the microprocessor unit 13 is coupled (typical for all switches K1).
  • a second module 5 is set up to carry out data transmission of the switching operations of a switching relay K1 via the bus line 1 to the microprocessor unit 13 (typical for all switches K1).
  • a fourth module 7 for data transmission of the switching operations of a button S2 via the bus line 1 to the microprocessor unit 13 is provided (typical for all switches K1).
  • the ON-OFF switch has a switching relay K1 8 (NO, normally open) for the ON / OFF switching of the voltage from a busbar 22 (FIG. Fig. 2 ) to a circuit.
  • the Switching relay K1 8 can be designed as a thyristor or as Magnetspulschalter.
  • the circuit is coupled by means of an output terminal 10.
  • Another voltage measuring device 9 is set up for voltage measurement at the switch output. By means of a Digitaiwandlers the measured value "height of the voltage" over the bus line 1 to the microprocessor unit 13 is transmitted (typically for all switches K1).
  • the microprocessor unit 13 can have a processor and a memory and store the times of any change.
  • the ON-OFF switch is supplied by means of a backup battery 14 with a control voltage, for example, 12 V, which are applied as control voltages 12, 15, for example 12 V GS minus and 12 V GS plus.
  • the back-up battery backup battery 14 is part of the low-voltage distributor in FIG Fig. 2 and in Fig. 1 shown only for the sake of completeness.
  • the control voltage connections are in Fig. 2 only typical.
  • the microprocessor unit 13 is not part of the ON-OFF switch. she is in Fig. 1 shown only for the sake of clarity, to illustrate the connection of the bus line 1.
  • the microprocessor unit 13 is part of the in Fig. 2 shown low-voltage distributor.
  • the microprocessor unit 13 can also be arranged outside the low-voltage distributor.
  • software is executed, which includes the illustrated overcurrent and / or short-circuit release and other ON-OFF functions.
  • the ON-OFF switch further has a switching relay S3 16 (NC, normally closed) for the control command "switch K1 OFF” and a switching relay S4 17 (NO, normally open) for the control command "switch K1 ON”.
  • buttons S1 18 NO, normally open
  • auxiliary contact K1 19 NO, normally open
  • button S2 20 NC, normally closed
  • the ON-OFF switch further comprises an LED indicator light 11 for visual indication that a voltage is present at the switch output.
  • a warning light 21 represents a visual indication that a voltage is applied to the switch input.
  • the distributor comprises a first busbar 22 and a second busbar 22a.
  • An alternating voltage may be applied to the first busbar 22, e.g. 110V, 220V, 230V or 380V.
  • the busbar 22 can be designed as a 3-phase (3-fold) rail.
  • a DC voltage may be applied to the second busbar 22a, for example 12 V, 24 V or 48 V.
  • a hand generator 24 (e.g., a hand crank) allows charging of the backup battery 14 during testing and commissioning of the distributor.
  • An inverter 25 (DC AC) is coupled by means of a switch K1 31 to the second busbar 22a (DC bus) and by means of a switch K1 26 to the first busbar 22 (AC bus) for feeding the DC voltage.
  • the switch K1 26 according to Fig. 1 is used here, for example for feeding by the inverter 25.
  • Various switches K1 27 according to Fig. 1 are coupled to different supply circuits (power generation) with alternating voltage (eg grid, emergency generator, wind turbine, etc.).
  • the reference numeral 28 is a placeholder (depending on the distributor size and occupancy in different numbers) for further switches K1 after Fig. 1 ,
  • the switch K1 29 after Fig. 1 Connects to various utilization circuits with alternating voltage (energy use), eg sockets, washing machine connection, central heating switch, central switch for alarm system, etc.
  • the switch K1 30 after Fig. 1 is coupled to a rectifier 38 for feeding the second busbar 22a from the first busbar 22.
  • the switch K1 31 after Fig. 1 connects to the inverter 25.
  • the switch K1 32 after Fig. 1 connects to power circuits with DC voltage, eg charging socket battery vacuum cleaner, LED lighting, DC household appliances etc.
  • DC voltage eg charging socket battery vacuum cleaner, LED lighting, DC household appliances etc.
  • the switch K1 33 after Fig. 1 coupled to a storage circuit (energy storage), eg storage battery charging circuit, hot water tank, hot water tank, heating water tank, hydrogen gas production or storage unit, etc.
  • a storage circuit energy storage
  • storage battery charging circuit eg storage battery charging circuit, hot water tank, hot water tank, heating water tank, hydrogen gas production or storage unit, etc.
  • the distributor has a storage battery 34, eg for 6 hours partial operation.
  • the storage battery 34 is connected to a switch K1 35 after Fig. 1 coupled.
  • a switch K1 36 after Fig. 1 serves for the supply of electrical energy to the second busbar 22a, for example by means of a solar system, a water mill, a fuel cell, a thermal generator, etc.
  • a switch K1 37 after Fig. 1 serves to supply electrical energy to the second busbar 22a from the rectifier 38th
  • the rectifier 38 couples to the first bus bar 22 for feeding the second bus bar 22a from the AC voltage.
  • An interface 39 is used for data transmission of switches K1 from the circuit (typical for all switches K1) to the microprocessor unit 13th
  • a communication interface 40 (e.g., WLAN, Bluetooth, RS 232, radio button signal, etc.) allows the processor to communicate with other devices. Over this, the processor can be controlled and then transmit signals to the switches K1 to turn them ON or OFF.
  • the switch is a computer-controlled, digital and / or mechanical, on busbars pluggable on-off switch for two different levels of low voltage, for example in a suitable plastic housing.
  • the switch may include technical devices for current and voltage measurement as well as necessary digital converters and auxiliary contacts for the signaling of different characteristics or switching states such as current value and various relevant voltage values at time t or "on or off" at time t.
  • the switch has corresponding digital protection functions calculated externally by a processor according to DIN VDE 0100-430 for overload and / or short-circuit shutdown.
  • the switch can be controlled by other switching functions for which the commands are generated mechanically via a pushbutton or digitally via a CPU (software) with the commands ON and OFF.
  • a switch is implemented by means of software that combines standard-compliant overload and short-circuit tripping with remote switching functions.
  • the Switch can be realized as a pluggable on different busbars element, so that different voltage levels can be operated.
  • an on-off switch is provided as an electronic fuse and control switch with integrated current and voltage measurement.
  • the on-off switch as a control switch switches circuits connected to devices connected to different DC voltages of e.g. 24 V DC or 220 V AC can be operated.
  • the on-off switch is connected depending on the size by means of a thyristor or by means of a mechanical solenoid. The switching process can be triggered via a button that activates the thyristor or supplies the magnetic coil with control voltage, thereby moving the magnetic core and thus switching on the circuit. If no control voltage is present in the event of a fault, the on-off switch interrupts the voltage supply of the circuit as a so-called NO switch (normally open, normally open).
  • the on-off switch is also switched off via the control voltage drop case, if it has been calculated from information available from current and voltage measurement that there is a short circuit or an overvoltage according to DIN VDE 0100-430.
  • Essential information is that measured current strength which, after deducting the starting characteristics of the connected devices, is classically classified as short-circuit current or overload current and must necessarily lead to a shutdown according to the standard. When measuring a short-circuit current so the immediate shutdown of the circuit is caused. When measuring an overload current is turned off in accordance with the curve of a conventional bimetal at the appropriate strength.
  • the identification of the switch on the CPU is thus effected via signaling via the bus line.
  • the switch is thus suitable for various electrical services and for variously arranged voltage levels and has accordingly on one side spatially arranged terminals.
  • the terminal clamps are: 220 V AC or 24 V DC, PE, - for DC and N.
  • the spatial arrangement of the busbars in the control box is characteristic for the voltage level.
  • the voltage of the circuit on the other side of the switch is determined by the connected busbar.
  • the ON-OFF switch housing corresponds to the spatial requirements and arrangements of the respective required electronic and mechanical switch components and the connectors on the busbars.
  • the housing may be formed of plastic.
  • One aspect is the computer-controlled short-circuit shutdown and overcurrent shutdown by the on-off switch in conjunction with a mechanical and a processor-controlled on and off by the user.
  • Another aspect is the installation of two voltage levels in the energy distributor, which allow the use of circuits with corresponding energy storage systems and corresponding users.
  • the circuit breaker, a conventional switch and a processor-controlled switching actuator are connected in a single switch.
  • the computer control opens up a multitude of possibilities and opportunities for remote control and automation of energy saving and control tasks.

Landscapes

  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
EP18158046.5A 2017-03-02 2018-02-22 Commutateur marche/arrêt et installation de commutation Active EP3370245B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102017104421.3A DE102017104421A1 (de) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 EIN-AUS-Schalter und Schaltanlage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3370245A1 true EP3370245A1 (fr) 2018-09-05
EP3370245B1 EP3370245B1 (fr) 2021-11-24

Family

ID=61256777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP18158046.5A Active EP3370245B1 (fr) 2017-03-02 2018-02-22 Commutateur marche/arrêt et installation de commutation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3370245B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102017104421A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111739767A (zh) * 2020-06-16 2020-10-02 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司 一种断路器跳闸报警装置

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2290180A (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-13 Gen Electric Electronic trip unit
DE102006020702A1 (de) * 2006-05-04 2007-11-15 Moeller Gmbh Schutzschalter für Motorschutz und/oder Leitungsschutz
US20120001706A1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 Daniel Patrick Heckenkamp Electronic overload relay switch actuation
WO2012007494A1 (fr) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Magna E-Car Systems Gmbh & Co Og Disjoncteur de surintensité, utilisation d'un disjoncteur de surintensité et véhicule électrique équipé d'un disjoncteur de surintensité
US20120098347A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Electronic circuit breaker with alternate mode of operation using auxiliary power source
US20120176719A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-12 Carlino Harry J Trip unit providing remote electrical signal to remotely indicate that an arc reduction maintenance mode is remotely enabled, and electrical switching apparatus including the same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2290180A (en) * 1994-06-10 1995-12-13 Gen Electric Electronic trip unit
DE102006020702A1 (de) * 2006-05-04 2007-11-15 Moeller Gmbh Schutzschalter für Motorschutz und/oder Leitungsschutz
US20120001706A1 (en) * 2010-06-30 2012-01-05 Daniel Patrick Heckenkamp Electronic overload relay switch actuation
WO2012007494A1 (fr) * 2010-07-16 2012-01-19 Magna E-Car Systems Gmbh & Co Og Disjoncteur de surintensité, utilisation d'un disjoncteur de surintensité et véhicule électrique équipé d'un disjoncteur de surintensité
US20120098347A1 (en) * 2010-10-20 2012-04-26 Schneider Electric USA, Inc. Electronic circuit breaker with alternate mode of operation using auxiliary power source
US20120176719A1 (en) * 2011-01-11 2012-07-12 Carlino Harry J Trip unit providing remote electrical signal to remotely indicate that an arc reduction maintenance mode is remotely enabled, and electrical switching apparatus including the same

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111739767A (zh) * 2020-06-16 2020-10-02 国网宁夏电力有限公司固原供电公司 一种断路器跳闸报警装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102017104421A1 (de) 2018-09-06
EP3370245B1 (fr) 2021-11-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE3114550C2 (fr)
DE3114549C2 (fr)
EP3390133B1 (fr) Module de sécurité et station de charge munie d'un module de sécurité
EP1841050B1 (fr) Procédé pour convertir une tension continue en une tension triphasée
DE3114544C2 (fr)
DE102014102352A1 (de) Batteriespeichersystem mit Störlichtbogenschutz, Energieumwandlungssystem und Schutzverfahren
DE102017215820B4 (de) Leistungsschalter und Verfahren
EP3574515B1 (fr) Disjoncteur basse tension
DE102013217743B4 (de) Verfahren und Steuergerät zum Begrenzen einer elektrischen Belastung in einem Netzzweig eines elektrischen Netzes
DE102016223264A1 (de) Schutzschalter
WO2015124611A1 (fr) Nœud de réseau pour réseau électrique, transformateur de réglage pour nœud de réseau et procédé pour faire fonctionner un nœud de réseau
DE102023117523A1 (de) Mehrzweckwechselrichter mit flexiblen anschlüssen
EP3370245B1 (fr) Commutateur marche/arrêt et installation de commutation
DE3114548C2 (fr)
EP3588103A1 (fr) Dispositif de mesure multiple et disjoncteur de protection de circuit
EP1782517B1 (fr) Dispositif de separation sure d'une centrale electrique et d'un reseau en cas de panne de reseau
EP2500208A2 (fr) Agencement de circuit de protection
WO2019110454A1 (fr) Procédé fonctionnement protégé contre les arrêts intempestifs pour installation de production d'énergie décentralisée
DE102017011373A1 (de) Mess- und Steuerelektronik für Niederspannungsschaltanlagen
AT509836A2 (de) Elektronische sicherung
DE102007016635A1 (de) Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Verteilen elektrischer Energie
EP2880731B1 (fr) Détection de défaillances dans un réseau d'alimentation en énergie à injection d'énergie décentralisée
CN113489134B (zh) 多电源自动投切控制系统及控制方法
DE102004046810A1 (de) Elektronischer Schutzschalter mit einstellbarer Auslösecharakteristik
CN219554656U (zh) 一种检修电源配电优化设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN PUBLISHED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: REQUEST FOR EXAMINATION WAS MADE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20190305

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: EXAMINATION IS IN PROGRESS

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20191217

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20210831

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502018007933

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 1450495

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20211215

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG9D

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MP

Effective date: 20211124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220224

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220324

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220324

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220224

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20220225

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502018007933

Country of ref document: DE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20220228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220222

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20220825

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220222

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20220228

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20180222

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20211124

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20250228

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20250210

Year of fee payment: 8

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20250301

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20250210

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20250206

Year of fee payment: 8