EP3255342A1 - Method and control unit for controlling and/or calibrating a heating system and a heating system - Google Patents
Method and control unit for controlling and/or calibrating a heating system and a heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3255342A1 EP3255342A1 EP17167855.0A EP17167855A EP3255342A1 EP 3255342 A1 EP3255342 A1 EP 3255342A1 EP 17167855 A EP17167855 A EP 17167855A EP 3255342 A1 EP3255342 A1 EP 3255342A1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- altitude
- heating system
- control unit
- characteristic
- calibrating
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N3/00—Regulating air supply or draught
- F23N3/002—Regulating air supply or draught using electronic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N3/00—Regulating air supply or draught
- F23N3/08—Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems
- F23N3/082—Regulating air supply or draught by power-assisted systems using electronic means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2225/00—Measuring
- F23N2225/04—Measuring pressure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2233/00—Ventilators
- F23N2233/06—Ventilators at the air intake
- F23N2233/08—Ventilators at the air intake with variable speed
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23N—REGULATING OR CONTROLLING COMBUSTION
- F23N2237/00—Controlling
- F23N2237/24—Controlling height of burner
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for regulating and / or calibrating a heating system with a control unit having a memory.
- the invention also relates to a control unit which is designed to carry out the method according to the invention and to a heating system with the control unit according to the invention.
- heating systems are used at high geographical altitudes, they must be adapted to the prevailing, compared to the normal altitude zero, the atmospheric oxygen content in order to provide the declared maximum heating capacity.
- the fan speed or the fan speed characteristic is manually adjusted to the altitude during installation. With manual correction, the fan speed or the fan speed characteristic can be set too high, so that the heating system provides a higher heating power than the nominal heating power. In this way, the heating system wears faster than intended.
- rules of the heating system means the single or repeated, in particular periodic, setting of operating parameters of the heating system, so that the heating system can always meet the specified performance in full extent, especially under varying internal and external conditions, especially in wear processes and changing environmental conditions.
- Heating system is to be understood as at least one device for generating heat energy, in particular a heating device or heating burner, in particular for use in a building heating system and / or for hot water generation, preferably by the combustion of a gaseous or liquid fuel.
- a heating system may also consist of several such devices for generating heat energy and further, the heating operation supporting devices, such as hot water and fuel storage consist.
- altitude is meant the value of a measure which uniquely characterizes the distance of the heating system from the normal altitude.
- An example of such a measure is an altitude in meters above normal altitude, ie substantially above sea level.
- determining a value is the direct measurement of the value, such as by a corresponding sensor, the receiving and / or processing of information that allow direct or indirect conclusions about the value, as well as a combination of a measurement process with the reception and / or to understand the processing of information.
- operating parameters are meant parameters that are used by the control of the heating system for controlling and monitoring running in the heating system processes.
- Examples of “operating parameters” are the fan speed or the fan speed characteristic or a flame ionization characteristic.
- altitude characteristic is to be understood as an information from which the altitude can be largely determined unambiguously. Examples of such information are the value of the air pressure, the value of the gravitational field, an IP address or a GPS data signal.
- the used altitude can be checked easily.
- a manual altitude can be entered and replaced in the following steps, the altitude, can be corrected in this way a wrong ascertained altitude.
- errors in the control of the heating system can be minimized.
- Such a semi-automatic altitude determination is particularly advantageous in the initial installation of heating systems that are used in places with highly variable weather conditions and the altitude is carried out for example by a pressure measurement.
- the altitude or the altitude characteristic is determined by means of a pressure measurement, this allows an always available and reliable determination of the altitude via the barometric altitude formula, since this can always be carried out without restrictions.
- the altitude or altitude characteristic is determined by the reception of the altitude characteristic carrying radio waves, in particular of navigation satellite signals and / or mobile radio waves and / or radio network signals, the altitude can be determined very quickly and easily in this way.
- control unit for a heating system, wherein the control unit has a memory and is adapted to carry out the method according to the invention for regulating and / or calibrating the heating system, has the advantage that by largely preventing an erroneous or abusive incorrect setting of the operating parameters Durability of the heating system is increased.
- a means for determining the altitude and / or the altitude characteristic has a pressure sensor, this is a particularly simple and cost-effective implementation of a means for determining the altitude characteristic.
- a means for determining the altitude and / or the altitude characteristic on a device for receiving and processing of the altitude characteristic carrying radio waves in particular a receiver of navigation satellite signals or a receiver of mobile radio waves or a module for connection to a wireless network, in particular for communication with a Wide Area Network, this is particularly advantageous if corresponding radio waves can be received, since then no error-prone measurements must be performed.
- the optimal functioning of the control unit and the correct sequence of the method for regulating and / or calibrating the heating system in particular a sufficiently accurate determination of the altitude, guaranteed by the choice of a suitable means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic.
- the control unit or parts thereof designed mobile, which is particularly advantageous if the heating system consists of separate, spatially separated components. So it is possible, for example, for the control and / or calibration of the heating system in the initial installation, the mobile control unit or one or more mobile parts of the control unit to connect sequentially with different components, such as when a physical data connection, such as a docking station for Control unit, is necessary. In addition, in this way the use of the mobile control unit or of one or more mobile parts of the control unit for the regulation and / or calibration of several different heating systems is possible.
- control unit has at least one communication connection, preferably a wireless communication connection, between the parts of the control unit, preferably between the mobile parts of the control unit and the non-mobile parts of the control unit, this allows a particularly simple and secure execution of the method for regulation and / or Control of the heating system. Particularly in the case of permanent communication connections between the parts of the control unit, the security and / or operating safety is increased since errors due to an incorrect or missing communication connection are avoided.
- a wireless communication connection between the parts of the control unit, preferably between the mobile parts of the control unit and the non-mobile parts of the control unit
- a heating system with a control unit according to the invention has the additional advantage that the heating system does not have to be designed for an incorrect setting of the operating parameters, as a result of which an erroneous or abusive incorrect setting of the operating parameters is largely prevented, which enables a cost-effective production. Furthermore, the control quality is increased.
- FIG. 1 is the inventive method 10 for controlling and / or calibrating a heating system 12 (see FIG. 5 ) is shown with a control unit 14 having a memory 16.
- an altitude characteristic 30 is determined in a step 28
- an altitude 20 is determined in a step 18 from the altitude characteristic 30, in a step 22
- operating parameters 24 are stored in the control unit 14, depending on the altitude 20.
- the heating system 12 is regulated and / or calibrated depending on the operating parameters 24.
- the components of the heating system 12 are driven and / or adjusted based on the operating parameters 24.
- the operating parameters 24 describe the fan speed characteristic.
- the fan speed characteristic represents the functional relationship between the required power of the heating system 12 and the required speed of the fan 56 (see FIG. 5 ) ago. The higher the altitude 20, the greater the required speed of the fan 56 to provide the same power.
- the control signals dependent on the operating parameters 24 and a power request are sent to the fan 56. Step 28 will be explained below.
- the method 10 of the embodiment is performed upon reinstallation of the heating system 12. Then the optimum operating parameters 24 for the present altitude 20 are used to control and / or calibrate the heating system 12. Furthermore, the method 10 can also be carried out repeatedly in further embodiments.
- the altitude 20 is determined by a direct or indirect measurement of the atmospheric oxygen content as altitude characteristic 30 determined.
- the method 10 is then used to adapt the operating parameters 24 to the currently available atmospheric oxygen content.
- the air oxygen content may change even at a constant altitude. Possible influencing factors are the weather, the external air pressure, the outside temperature and the air pollution.
- step 22 multiple values of the altitude 20 are used to determine the operating parameters 24.
- the altitude 20 is determined several times.
- step 18 is performed multiple times. It is advantageous if the altitude 20 is determined on the basis of several measurements. Thus, measurement errors can be detected and taken into account.
- the altitude 20 from earlier steps 18 is taken into account.
- the altitude 20 is stored in an altitude memory for this purpose. This is advantageous for distinguishing slow from rapid changes.
- a resulting altitude 20 can be determined.
- This resulting altitude 20 is then used in step 22.
- the resulting altitude 20 may, for example, be a weighted average of the ascertained altitudes 20, whereby values that deviate too greatly are excluded.
- This intermediate step is also performed in certain variants with only one determined altitude 20.
- the ascertained altitude 20 is checked for plausibility and corrected or replaced by a default value if the determined altitude 20 deviates too much.
- step 28 is omitted.
- the altitude 20 is determined directly in step 18, for example by receiving the altitude via a radio link.
- a further step 32 (see FIG. 2 ) the altitude 20 is displayed.
- the altitude 20 determined in step 18 is displayed. This step 32 may be at any point of the method 10, preferably after a step 18.
- a manual altitude 36 (see FIG. 2 ) can be entered.
- the manual altitude 36 replaces altitude 20 in the following steps.
- Step 34 may be at any point in the method 10, preferably before steps using altitude 20.
- the step 34 is followed by an intermediate step in which the manual altitude 36 is checked for plausibility, optionally also by comparison with the altitude 18 determined in a step 18.
- a step 34 is advantageous for correcting erroneously determined altitudes 20.
- the altitude 20 is first determined in step 18. This is then displayed in step 32.
- a user query 38 is carried out, in which a user, preferably the installer of the heating system 12, can confirm the altitude 20 by an input. If the user confirms the altitude 20, the method 10 continues with the path A, the steps 22 and 26 are performed using the determined in step 18 altitude 20. If the user rejects the displayed elevation 20, the method 10 will start with the Path B continues. Initially, a step 34 is performed. The user inputs the manual altitude 36. Subsequently, the steps 22 and 26 are performed, wherein in step 22, the manual altitude 36 is used instead of the altitude 20.
- a step 40 the altitude 20 is compared with a minimum altitude 42. If the altitude 20 is smaller than or equal to the minimum altitude 42, the path C is selected and in the further course of the method 10 steps in which operating parameters 24 are stored in the control unit 14, in particular step 22, and / or step 34 are skipped. If the altitude 20 is greater than the minimum altitude 42, the path D is selected and steps in which operating parameters 24 are stored in the control unit 14 are performed. Step 40 may be at any point in the method 10, preferably steps 18 and 34.
- FIG. 3 shows a corresponding modified method 10 after FIG. 1 .
- standard operating parameters 25 which are suitable for the regulation and / or control of the heating system 12 at altitudes 20 below the minimum height position 42 are stored in the memory 16 of the control unit 14. These are replaced in the optional execution of step 22 in the selection of path D by other, dependent of the determined altitude 20 operating parameters 24. In choosing path C, the default operating parameters 25 are used.
- the standard operating parameters 25, which are suitable for the regulation and / or control of the heating system 12 at altitudes 20 below the minimum altitude 42 in a separate memory, preferably a non-volatile memory, the Control unit 14 stored in a subsequent step 40 step stored in the memory 16 if it was determined in step 40 that the altitude 20 falls below the minimum altitude 42.
- FIG. 4 shows a variant of the method 10 as in FIG. 2 represented with an additional step 40.
- the user query 38 is performed only in the selection of path D and skipped in path C if the determined altitude 20 is below the minimum altitude 42.
- the minimum height position 42 in the first embodiment of step 40 is lowered by an error value in order to be able to correct possible inaccuracies in determining the altitude 20 in the user query 38. This avoids that the storage of operating parameters 24 is skipped by a value for the altitude 20 which is erroneously determined to be too low.
- the now present manual altitude 36 can be checked with a further step 40, preferably with the provided, not downwardly corrected value for the minimum altitude 42.
- the altitude characteristic 30 is performed in step 28 by a pressure measurement, the altitude characteristic 30 is a pressure value.
- the altitude 20 is then determined in step 18 using a barometric altitude formula from the pressure value.
- the pressure value is determined from multiple pressure measurements, preferably as the mean value.
- excessively high external travel values are not taken into account. This has the advantage that the determined altitude 20 is less affected by fluctuating pressure values, for example due to the weather, than with only one pressure measurement.
- the altitude characteristic value 30 is determined in step 28 by the reception of radio waves carrying the altitude characteristic 30.
- An example of this is navigation satellite signals, from which the position and in particular the altitude 20 can be determined.
- Another example is mobile radio waves and / or radio network signals, in particular communication with a wide area network.
- receiving radio waves a communication via radio waves by the exchange of data to be understood.
- the altitude characteristic 30 contains the IP address. With an IP address, an assignment of a location is possible. A location allows the assignment of an altitude 20. For this purpose, the appropriate information is needed. These can be present in a list which can be read out in method 10. This list can be present, for example, in a location memory of the control unit 14. In other variants, this information is determined by the communication with a radio network, in particular Wide Area Network. This variant is also subsumed in step 28, since the information of the combination of IP address and altitude 20 represents a part of the altitude characteristic 30.
- sensor data are transmitted with the radio waves carrying the altitude characteristic 30.
- measurement results of a pressure sensor 50 can be transmitted via radio waves become.
- Another example is the transmission of position data by a mobile phone having a GPS module.
- a plurality of methods for determining an altitude characteristic 30 in each case can be combined.
- a resulting altitude characteristic 30 can be determined, which is then used in step 18.
- a plausibility check can take place and / or a value calculated for the altitude characteristic 30 by a suitable averaging can be determined. For example, a value determined with a very accurate but unreliable method can be matched with a value determined with an inaccurate but reliable method.
- FIGS. 1 and 3 The illustrated embodiments are referred to as automatic methods 10 for controlling and / or calibrating a heating system 12, since no user interaction, in particular no user query 38 and no step 34, is performed. Correspondingly they are called in the Figures 2 and 4 illustrated embodiments semi-automatic method 10 for controlling and / or calibration of a heating system 12th
- FIG. 5 shows the control unit 14 of the embodiment.
- the control unit 14 has a memory 16, a correction unit 44 and a control unit 46.
- the altitude characteristic 30 is receivable by a means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 by the correction unit 44.
- this is a pressure sensor 50.
- the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 is a device for receiving and processing from the altitude characteristic carrying radio waves 52, as described above, a gravimeter, an air mass meter, or devices that determine an altitude characteristic 30 by relative measurements to at least one reference object. This is possible, for example, with leveling devices.
- the pressure sensor 50 is connected to the correction unit 44 via a communication connection 54, so that measurement data of the pressure sensor 50 can be received by the correction unit 44. From the received data of the pressure sensor 50, the altitude 20 can be determined by the correction unit 44. In alternative embodiments, the altitude 20 can be received by the correction unit 44. The operating parameters 24 dependent on the altitude 20 can be determined by the correction unit 44.
- the correction unit 44 has a communication connection 54 to the memory 16. In this way, the operating parameters 24 can be stored in the memory 16. Due to a communication link 54 between the memory 16 and the control unit 46, the operating parameters 24 can be used by the control unit 46.
- the control unit 46 is set up for the regulation and / or calibration in the sense of a heating system 12 defined above.
- the control unit 46 has a communication connection 54 to a fan 56, which is a part of the heating system 12. In this way, the fan speed is adjustable on the basis of the operating parameters 24 by the control unit 46.
- other components of the heating system 12 are controlled such as valves and / or pumps and / or air-fuel mixing devices.
- the control unit 14 includes the correction unit 44, the control unit 46, the memory 16, means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 and the communication links 54.
- the components of the control unit 14 described above are hardware components housed in a housing 58 are.
- the communication links 54 are formed of corresponding hardware interfaces and cables. In alternative embodiments, these components may be split and spatially separated. The division depends on the technical requirements.
- the communication links 54 are also wireless communication links 54, in particular radio links, preferably WLAN, Zigbee and Bluetooth.
- the correction unit 44, the control unit 46, the memory 16 and the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 may be partially or entirely in the form of software on internal or external devices, in particular mobile computing units, such as smartphones 64 and tablets, or servers, especially a cloud.
- the communication links 54 are then corresponding software interfaces.
- FIG. 6 shows an alternative embodiment in which the correction unit 44 and the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 in a mobile device 60 are located.
- the mobile device 60 is a smartphone 64, the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 is a GPS module of the smartphone 64.
- the wireless communication link 54 between the memory 16 and the correction unit 44 is a WLAN connection.
- the mobile device 60 is a tablet or mobile computer or mobile room controller 62 for the heating system 12
- the mobile device 60 has the correction unit 44 and the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 is in combination with the non-mobile parts of the control unit 14, preferably in the heating system 12.
- FIG. 7 shows a further embodiment of a heating system 12.
- the heating system 12, the control unit 46 and the memory 16 on. are connected to a room controller 62 via a WLAN communication link 54.
- the room controller 62 represents a mobile device 60 and comprises a correction unit 44.
- the room controller 62 has a wireless communication connection 54 via Bluetooth to a smartphone 64.
- the smartphone 64 is also a mobile device 60 and has a means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48.
- the smartphone 64 is connected to a router 66 via a wireless communication link 54, via a WLAN network.
- the router 66 has an Internet connection.
- the smartphone 64 receives the IP address of the router 66, which is an altitude characteristic 30.
- the room controller 62 has an LCD as a display unit 68. Step 32 is executable on the display unit 68.
- the room controller 62 has an input unit 70 consisting of a plurality of keys. With the input unit 70 in conjunction with the display unit 68, the step 34 is
- the room controller 62 has a wireless communication link 54 with a router 66. In this way, the room controller 62 may receive an altitude characteristic 30 via the internet connection of the router 66.
- the display unit 68 and input unit 70 are located on the smartphone 64.
- the Display unit 68 and input unit 70 realized by the capacitive touch display of the smartphone 64.
- the communication link 54 between the memory 16 and the room controller 62 is wired.
- the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 is provided in a tablet and / or mobile computer and / or by a mobile sensor.
- the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 is a pressure sensor 50 and / or a GPS module. These devices can be combined with each other as desired.
- a plurality of means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48 are used.
- means operating in each case using different methods are preferably used to determine the altitude and / or altitude characteristic 48, for example a pressure sensor 50 or a GPS module. This has the advantage that a plurality of preferably independently determined altitudes 20 or altitudes 30 can be used by the correction unit. In this way, a particularly low-error control and / or calibration of the heating system 12 is possible.
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Abstract
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren (10) zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren eines Heizsystems (12) mit einer Steuereinheit (14) mit einem Speicher (16). Es wird vorgeschlagen, dass das Verfahren die folgenden Schritte umfasst: ¢ Ermitteln einer Höhenlage (20), ¢ Abspeichern von Betriebsparametern (24) basierend auf der Höhenlage (20) in der Steuereinheit (14), ¢ Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren des Heizsystems (12) auf Basis der Betriebsparameter (24). Die Erfindung betrifft auch eine Steuereinheit (14), die zum Ausführen des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens (10) ausgebildet ist sowie ein Heizsystem (12) mit der erfindungsgemäßen Steuereinheit (14).The invention relates to a method (10) for regulating and / or calibrating a heating system (12) with a control unit (14) with a memory (16). It is suggested that the procedure includes the following steps: € ¢ Determining an altitude (20), € ¢ Storage of operating parameters (24) based on the altitude (20) in the control unit (14), Regulation and / or calibration of the heating system (12) on the basis of the operating parameters (24). The invention also relates to a control unit (14) which is designed to carry out the method (10) according to the invention and a heating system (12) with the control unit (14) according to the invention.
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren eines Heizsystems mit einer Steuereinheit mit einem Speicher. Die Erfindung betrifft auch eine Steuereinheit, die zum Ausführen des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens ausgebildet ist sowie ein Heizsystem mit der erfindungsgemäßen Steuereinheit.The invention relates to a method for regulating and / or calibrating a heating system with a control unit having a memory. The invention also relates to a control unit which is designed to carry out the method according to the invention and to a heating system with the control unit according to the invention.
Werden Heizsysteme in großen geographischen Höhenlagen eingesetzt, müssen sie an den dort herrschenden, im Vergleich zum Normalhöhennull niedrigeren, Luftsauerstoffgehalt angepasst werden um die deklarierte Maximalheizleistung zu erbringen. In handelsüblichen Gebläsebrennern wird dazu die Lüfterdrehzahl bzw. die Lüfterdrehzahlkennlinie bei der Installation manuell an die Höhenlage angepasst. Bei der manuellen Korrektur kann die Lüfterdrehzahl bzw. die Lüfterdrehzahlkennlinie zu hoch eingestellt werden, so dass das Heizsystem eine höhere Heizleistung als die nominelle Heizleistung erbringt. Auf diese Weise verschleißt das Heizsystem schneller als vorgesehen.If heating systems are used at high geographical altitudes, they must be adapted to the prevailing, compared to the normal altitude zero, the atmospheric oxygen content in order to provide the declared maximum heating capacity. In commercial fan burners, the fan speed or the fan speed characteristic is manually adjusted to the altitude during installation. With manual correction, the fan speed or the fan speed characteristic can be set too high, so that the heating system provides a higher heating power than the nominal heating power. In this way, the heating system wears faster than intended.
Das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren eines Heizsystems mit den Merkmalen des Hauptanspruchs hat den Vorteil, dass dadurch, dass:
- die Höhenlage ermittelt wird,
- Betriebsparametern basierend auf der Höhenlage in der Steuereinheit abgespeichert werden,
- das Heizsystems auf Basis der Betriebsparameter geregelt wird,
- the altitude is determined
- Operating parameters are stored based on the altitude in the control unit,
- the heating system is regulated on the basis of the operating parameters,
Dabei ist unter "Regeln des Heizsystems" das einmalige oder wiederholte, insbesondere periodische, Einstellen von Betriebsparametern des Heizsystems gemeint, so dass das Heizsystem die spezifizierten Leistungen im vollen Umfang stets erfüllen kann, insbesondere unter veränderlichen inneren und äußeren Bedingungen, insbesondere bei Verschleißprozessen und wechselnden Umweltbedingungen.The term "rules of the heating system" means the single or repeated, in particular periodic, setting of operating parameters of the heating system, so that the heating system can always meet the specified performance in full extent, especially under varying internal and external conditions, especially in wear processes and changing environmental conditions.
Unter "Heizsystem" ist mindestens ein Gerät zur Erzeugung von Wärmeenergie zu verstehen, insbesondere ein Heizgerät bzw. Heizbrenner, insbesondere zur Verwendung in einer Gebäudeheizung und/oder zur Warmwassererzeugung, bevorzugt durch das Verbrennen von einem gasförmigen oder flüssigen Brennstoff. Ein Heizsystem kann auch aus mehreren solchen Geräten zur Erzeugung von Wärmeenergie sowie weiteren, den Heizbetrieb unterstützenden Vorrichtungen, wie etwa Warmwasser- und Brennstoffspeichern, bestehen."Heating system" is to be understood as at least one device for generating heat energy, in particular a heating device or heating burner, in particular for use in a building heating system and / or for hot water generation, preferably by the combustion of a gaseous or liquid fuel. A heating system may also consist of several such devices for generating heat energy and further, the heating operation supporting devices, such as hot water and fuel storage consist.
Unter "Höhenlage" ist der Wert von einem Maß zu verstehen, welches eindeutig den Abstand des Heizsystems von der Normalhöhennull charakterisiert. Ein Beispiel für ein solches Maß ist eine Höhenangabe in Metern über Normalhöhennull, also im Wesentlichen über dem Meeresspiegel.By "altitude" is meant the value of a measure which uniquely characterizes the distance of the heating system from the normal altitude. An example of such a measure is an altitude in meters above normal altitude, ie substantially above sea level.
Unter "Ermitteln eines Wertes" ist das unmittelbare Messen des Wertes, etwa durch einen entsprechenden Sensor, das Empfangen und/oder Verarbeiten von Informationen, welche direkte oder indirekte Rückschlüsse auf den Wert erlauben, sowie eine Kombination aus einen Messvorgang mit dem Empfang und/oder der Verarbeitung von Informationen zu verstehen.By "determining a value" is the direct measurement of the value, such as by a corresponding sensor, the receiving and / or processing of information that allow direct or indirect conclusions about the value, as well as a combination of a measurement process with the reception and / or to understand the processing of information.
Unter "Betriebsparameter" sind dabei Parameter zu verstehen, die von der Steuerung des Heizsystems zum Steuern und Überwachen von im Heizsystem ablaufenden Prozessen verwendet werden. Beispiele für "Betriebsparameter" sind die Lüfterdrehzahl bzw. die Lüfterdrehzahlkennlinie oder eine Flammenionisationskennlinie.By "operating parameters" are meant parameters that are used by the control of the heating system for controlling and monitoring running in the heating system processes. Examples of "operating parameters" are the fan speed or the fan speed characteristic or a flame ionization characteristic.
Durch die in den Unteransprüchen aufgeführten Merkmale sind vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen des Verfahrens nach dem Hauptanspruch möglich. Weist das Verfahren zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren eines Heizsystems einen zusätzlichen Schritt auf, in dem eine Höhenlagekenngröße ermittelt wird und anschließend die Höhenlage auf Basis der Höhenlagekenngröße bestimmt wird, erweitert diese indirekte Bestimmung der Höhenlage erheblich den Umfang an Quellen und Methoden zur Höhenlagebestimmung, so dass diese genauer, zuverlässiger und günstiger wird.The features listed in the dependent claims advantageous refinements of the method according to the main claim are possible. If the method for regulating and / or calibrating a heating system has an additional step in which an altitude characteristic is determined and then the altitude is determined on the basis of the altitude characteristic, this indirect determination of the altitude significantly increases the scope of sources and methods for altitude determination, so that it becomes more accurate, reliable and cheaper.
Dabei ist unter "Höhenlagekenngröße" eine Information zu verstehen, aus welcher sich weitgehend eindeutig die Höhenlage bestimmen lässt. Beispiele für eine solche Information sind der Wert des Luftdrucks, der Wert des Schwerefeldes, eine IP Adresse oder ein GPS Datensignal.In this case, "altitude characteristic" is to be understood as an information from which the altitude can be largely determined unambiguously. Examples of such information are the value of the air pressure, the value of the gravitational field, an IP address or a GPS data signal.
Wird in einem zusätzlichen Schritt die Höhenlage angezeigt, kann die verwendete Höhenlage problemlos überprüft werden.If the altitude is displayed in an additional step, the used altitude can be checked easily.
Ist eine manuelle Höhenlage eingebbar und ersetzt diese in den folgenden Schritten die Höhenlage, kann auf diese Weise eine fehlerhaft ermittelte Höhenlage korrigiert werden. So können Fehler bei der Regelung des Heizsystems minimiert werden. So eine semi-automatische Höhenlagebestimmung ist besonders bei der Erstinstallation von Heizsystemen von Vorteil, die an Orten mit stark variabler Wetterlage eingesetzt werden und die Höhenlage beispielsweise durch eine Druckmessung durchgeführt wird.If a manual altitude can be entered and replaced in the following steps, the altitude, can be corrected in this way a wrong ascertained altitude. Thus, errors in the control of the heating system can be minimized. Such a semi-automatic altitude determination is particularly advantageous in the initial installation of heating systems that are used in places with highly variable weather conditions and the altitude is carried out for example by a pressure measurement.
Werden im Verfahren zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren eines Heizsystems zusätzlichen Schritte
- Vergleich der Höhenlage mit einer Mindesthöhenlage,
- Ausblenden von Schritten, in welchen Betriebsparametern basierend auf der Höhenlage in der Steuereinheit gespeichert werden und/oder in welchen eine manuelle Höhenlage eingebbar ist oder verwendet wird, falls die Höhenlage die Mindesthöhenlage unterschreitet,
- Comparison of the altitude with a minimum altitude,
- Hiding steps in which operating parameters are stored based on the altitude in the control unit and / or in which a manual altitude is entered or used if the altitude falls below the minimum altitude,
Wird die Höhenlage bzw. die Höhenlagekenngröße mittels einer Druckmessung bestimmt, erlaubt dies eine stets verfügbare und zuverlässige Bestimmung der Höhenlage über die Barometrische Höhenformel, da diese ohne Einschränkungen immer durchgeführt werden kann.If the altitude or the altitude characteristic is determined by means of a pressure measurement, this allows an always available and reliable determination of the altitude via the barometric altitude formula, since this can always be carried out without restrictions.
Wird die Höhenlage bzw. Höhenlagekenngröße durch den Empfang von die Höhenlagekenngröße tragenden Funkwellen, insbesondere von Navigationssatellitensignalen und/oder Mobilfunkwellen und/oder Funknetzwerksignalen, bestimmt, kann auf diese Weise die Höhenlage sehr schnell und einfach bestimmt werden.If the altitude or altitude characteristic is determined by the reception of the altitude characteristic carrying radio waves, in particular of navigation satellite signals and / or mobile radio waves and / or radio network signals, the altitude can be determined very quickly and easily in this way.
Die Verwendung einer Steuereinheit für ein Heizsystem, wobei die Steuereinheit einen Speicher aufweist und dazu eingerichtet ist, das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren des Heizsystems auszuführen, hat den Vorteil, dass durch das weitgehende Verhindern einer irrtümlichen oder missbräuchlichen falschen Einstellung der Betriebsparameter die Haltbarkeit des Heizsystems erhöht wird.The use of a control unit for a heating system, wherein the control unit has a memory and is adapted to carry out the method according to the invention for regulating and / or calibrating the heating system, has the advantage that by largely preventing an erroneous or abusive incorrect setting of the operating parameters Durability of the heating system is increased.
Weist ein Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder der Höhenlagekenngröße einen Drucksensor auf, so ist das eine besonders einfache und kostengünstige Realisierung eines Mittels zur Ermittlung der Höhenlagekenngröße.If a means for determining the altitude and / or the altitude characteristic has a pressure sensor, this is a particularly simple and cost-effective implementation of a means for determining the altitude characteristic.
Weist ein Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder der Höhenlagekenngröße eine Vorrichtung zum Empfang und Verarbeitung von die Höhenlagekenngröße tragenden Funkwellen auf, insbesondere einen Empfänger von Navigationssatellitensignalen oder einen Empfänger von Mobilfunkwellen oder ein Modul zur Verbindung mit einem Funknetzwerk, insbesondere zur Kommunikation mit einem Wide Area Network, ist das besonders vorteilhaft, wenn entsprechende Funkwellen empfangbar sind, da dann keine fehleranfälligen Messungen durchgeführt werden müssen.Does a means for determining the altitude and / or the altitude characteristic on a device for receiving and processing of the altitude characteristic carrying radio waves, in particular a receiver of navigation satellite signals or a receiver of mobile radio waves or a module for connection to a wireless network, in particular for communication with a Wide Area Network, this is particularly advantageous if corresponding radio waves can be received, since then no error-prone measurements must be performed.
Insbesondere wird so der Einfluss der Wetterlage vermieden. Zusätzlich wird durch die Wahl eines geeigneten Mittels zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder der Höhenlagekenngröße die optimale Funktionsfähigkeit der Steuereinheit und der korrekte Ablauf des Verfahrens zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren des Heizsystems, insbesondere eine hinreichend genaue Bestimmung der Höhenlage, gewährleistet.In particular, the influence of the weather situation is avoided. In addition, the optimal functioning of the control unit and the correct sequence of the method for regulating and / or calibrating the heating system, in particular a sufficiently accurate determination of the altitude, guaranteed by the choice of a suitable means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic.
Ist bzw. sind die Steuereinheit oder Teile davon mobil ausgestaltet, ist das besonders vorteilhaft, wenn das Heizsystem aus separaten, räumlich getrennten Komponenten besteht. So ist es beispielsweise möglich, für die Regelung und/oder Kalibrierung des Heizsystems bei der Erstinstallation, die mobile Steuereinheit bzw. ein oder mehrere mobile Teile der Steuereinheit nacheinander mit verschiedenen Komponenten zu verbinden, beispielsweise wenn eine physische Datenverbindung, etwa über eine Andockstation für die Steuereinheit, notwendig ist. Zusätzlich ist auf diese Weise die Verwendung der mobilen Steuereinheit bzw. von einem oder mehreren mobilen Teilen der Steuereinheit zur Regelung und/oder Kalibrierung von mehreren verschiedenen Heizsystemen möglich.Is or are the control unit or parts thereof designed mobile, which is particularly advantageous if the heating system consists of separate, spatially separated components. So it is possible, for example, for the control and / or calibration of the heating system in the initial installation, the mobile control unit or one or more mobile parts of the control unit to connect sequentially with different components, such as when a physical data connection, such as a docking station for Control unit, is necessary. In addition, in this way the use of the mobile control unit or of one or more mobile parts of the control unit for the regulation and / or calibration of several different heating systems is possible.
Weist die Steuereinheit mindestens eine Kommunikationsverbindung, bevorzugt eine drahtlose Kommunikationsverbindung, zwischen den Teilen der Steuereinheit, bevorzugt zwischen den mobilen Teilen der Steuereinheit und den nicht mobilen Teilen der Steuereinheit, auf, erlaubt das einen besonders einfachen und sicheren Ablauf des Verfahrens zur Regelung und/oder Steuerung des Heizsystems. Insbesondere bei permanenten Kommunikationsverbindungen zwischen den Teilen der Steuereinheit wird die Sicherheit und/oder Bediensicherheit erhöht, da Fehler durch eine falsche oder fehlende Kommunikationsverbindung vermieden werden.If the control unit has at least one communication connection, preferably a wireless communication connection, between the parts of the control unit, preferably between the mobile parts of the control unit and the non-mobile parts of the control unit, this allows a particularly simple and secure execution of the method for regulation and / or Control of the heating system. Particularly in the case of permanent communication connections between the parts of the control unit, the security and / or operating safety is increased since errors due to an incorrect or missing communication connection are avoided.
Ist mindestens ein mobil ausgestaltetes Teil der Steuereinheit, insbesondere das Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder Höhenlagekenngröße, mindestens teilweise in mindestens einem mobilen Gerät, bevorzugt einem Smartphone und/oder einem Tablet und/oder einem mobilen Computer, angebracht, wird der Bedienkomfort erhöht. Auf diese Weise wird die Bediensicherheit gesteigert.Is at least one mobile designed part of the control unit, in particular the means for determining the altitude and / or altitude characteristic, At least partially mounted in at least one mobile device, preferably a smartphone and / or a tablet and / or a mobile computer, the ease of use is increased. In this way the operating safety is increased.
Ein Heizsystem mit einer erfindungsgemäßen Steuereinheit hat dadurch, dass eine irrtümliche oder missbräuchliche falsche Einstellung der Betriebsparameter weitgehend verhindert ist, den zusätzlichen Vorteil, dass das Heizsystem nicht auf eine falsche Einstellung der Betriebsparameter ausgelegt werden muss, was eine kostengünstige Herstellung ermöglicht. Weiterhin ist die Steuer- bzw. Regelqualität erhöht.A heating system with a control unit according to the invention has the additional advantage that the heating system does not have to be designed for an incorrect setting of the operating parameters, as a result of which an erroneous or abusive incorrect setting of the operating parameters is largely prevented, which enables a cost-effective production. Furthermore, the control quality is increased.
In den Zeichnungen sind Ausführungsbeispiele des erfindungsgemäßen Verfahrens zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren eines Heizsystems, der erfindungsgemäßen Steuereinheit und des erfindungsgemäßen Heizsystems dargestellt und in der nachfolgenden Beschreibung näher erläutert. Es zeigen
-
Figur 1 das erfindungsgemäße Verfahren zum Regeln und/oder Kalibieren eines Heizsystems, -
Figuren 2 bis 4 Varianten des Verfahrens zum Regeln und/oder Kalibrieren eines Heizsystems, -
Figur 5 eine schematische Darstellung des erfindungsgemäßen Heizsystems mit der erfindungsgemäßen Steuereinheit und -
Figuren 6 und7 Varianten des erfindungsgemäßen Heizsystems mit der erfindungsgemäßen Steuereinheit.
-
FIG. 1 the method according to the invention for controlling and / or calibrating a heating system, -
FIGS. 2 to 4 Variants of the method for regulating and / or calibrating a heating system, -
FIG. 5 a schematic representation of the heating system according to the invention with the control unit according to the invention and -
FIGS. 6 and7 Variants of the heating system according to the invention with the control unit according to the invention.
In den verschiedenen Ausführungsvarianten erhalten gleiche Teile bzw. Schritte die gleichen Bezugszahlen.In the various embodiments, the same parts or steps receive the same reference numbers.
In
Das Verfahren 10 aus dem Ausführungsbeispiel wird bei der Neuinstallation des Heizsystems 12 durchgeführt. Dann werden die für die vorliegenden Höhenlage 20 optimalen Betriebsparameter 24 zur Regelung und/oder Kalibrierung des Heizsystems 12 eingesetzt. Weiterhin kann das Verfahren 10 in weiteren Ausführungsformen auch wiederholt durchgeführt werden. Die Höhenlage 20 wird durch eine direkte oder indirekte Messung des Luftsauerstoffgehalts als Höhenlagekenngröße 30 ermittelt. Das Verfahren 10 wird dann zur Anpassung der Betriebsparameter 24 an den aktuell vorliegenden Luftsauerstoffgehalt verwendet. Der Luftsauerstoffgehalt kann sich auch bei konstanter Höhenlage 20 ändern. Mögliche Einflussfaktoren sind das Wetter, der äußere Luftdruck, die Außentemperatur und die Luftverschmutzung.The
In alternativen Ausführungsformen des Verfahrens 10 werden im Schritt 22 mehrere Werte der Höhenlage 20 zur Bestimmung der Betriebsparameter 24 verwendet. Dazu wird die Höhenlage 20 mehrfach ermittelt. In bestimmten Verfahren 10 wird der Schritt 18 mehrfach durchgeführt. Es ist vorteilhaft, wenn die Höhenlage 20 auf Grundlage mehrerer Messung ermittelt wird. So können Messfehler erkannt und berücksichtigt werden. In anderen Ausführungen des Verfahrens 10, wobei das Verfahren 10 mehrfach wiederholt wird, wird die Höhenlage 20 aus früheren Schritten 18 berücksichtigt. Die Höhenlage 20 wird dazu in einem Höhenlagenspeicher gespeichert. Das ist Vorteilhaft, um langsame von schnellen Veränderungen zu unterscheiden.In alternative embodiments of the
In einem Zwischenschritt vor Schritt 22 kann in Ausführungsformen, in denen die Höhenlage 20 mehrfach ermittelt wurde, eine resultierende Höhenlage 20 ermittelt werden. Diese resultierende Höhenlage 20 wird dann im Schritt 22 verwendet. Die resultierende Höhenlage 20 kann dabei beispielsweise ein gewichteter Mittelwert der ermittelten Höhenlagen 20 sein, wobei zu stark abweichende Werte ausgeschlossen werden. Dieser Zwischenschritt wird auch in bestimmten Varianten mit nur einer ermittelten Höhenlage 20 durchgeführt. Dabei wird die ermittelte Höhenlage 20 auf Plausibilität überprüft und korrigiert bzw. durch einen Standardwert ersetzt, falls die ermittelte Höhenlage 20 zu stark abweicht.In an intermediate step before
In alternativen Ausführungsformen des Ausführungsbeispiels wird der Schritt 28 ausgelassen. Die Höhenlage 20 wird im Schritt 18 direkt bestimmt, zum Bespiel durch das Empfangen der Höhenlage über eine Funkverbindung.In alternative embodiments of the embodiment,
In Varianten des Verfahrens wird in einem weiteren Schritt 32 (siehe
In Varianten des Verfahrens ist in einem Schritt 34 eine manuelle Höhenlage 36 (siehe
Ein Schritt 34 ist vorteilhaft, um fehlerhaft ermittelte Höhenlagen 20 zu korrigieren. In einer alternativen Ausführung des Verfahrens 10, in
In einem Schritt 40 (siehe
In alternativen Varianten werden die Standardbetriebsparameter 25, welche für die Regelung und/oder Steuerung des Heizsystems 12 bei Höhenlagen 20 unterhalb der Mindesthöhenlage 42 geeignet sind, in einem separaten Speicher, bevorzugt einem Permanentspeicher, der Steuereinheit 14 gespeichert in einem dem Schritt 40 folgenden Schritt im Speicher 16 gespeichert, falls im Schritt 40 festgestellt wurde, dass die Höhenlage 20 die Mindesthöhenlage 42 unterschreitet.In alternative variants, the
In Varianten dieses Verfahrens 10 wird die Mindesthöhenlage 42 bei der ersten Ausführung des Schrittes 40 um einen Fehlerwert erniedrigt, um mögliche Ungenauigkeiten bei der Ermittlung der Höhenlage 20 bei der Benutzerabfrage 38 korrigieren zu können. So wird vermieden, dass das Speichern von Betriebsparametern 24 durch einen fälschlicherweise als zu tief ermittelten Wert für die Höhenlage 20 übersprungen wird. Optional kann dann nach einem Schritt 34 die nun vorliegende manuelle Höhenlage 36 mit einem weiteren Schritt 40 überprüft werden, bevorzugt mit dem vorgesehenen, nicht nach unten korrigierten Wert für die Mindesthöhenlage 42.In variants of this
Im Ausführungsbeispiel wird die Höhenlagekenngröße 30 im Schritt 28 durch eine Druckmessung durchgeführt, die Höhenlagekenngröße 30 ist ein Druckwert. Die Höhenlage 20 wird anschließend im Schritt 18 mit Hilfe einer Barometrischen Höhenformel aus dem Druckwert ermittelt. In Varianten wird der Druckwert aus mehrfachen Druckmessungen ermittelt, bevorzugt als Mittelwert. Optional werden dabei zu starke Außreiserwerte nicht berücksichtigt. Das hat den Vorteil, dass die ermittelte Höhenlage 20 durch schwankende Druckwerte, beispielsweise aufgrund der Wetterlage, weniger stark beeinflusst wird als bei nur einer Druckmessung.In the embodiment, the altitude characteristic 30 is performed in
In einer alternativen Ausführung wird die Höhenlagekenngröße 30 im Schritt 28 durch den Empfang von die Höhenlagekenngröße 30 tragenden Funkwellen ermittelt. Ein Beispiel dafür sind Navigationssatellitensignale, aus welchen sich die Position und insbesondere die Höhenlage 20 ermitteln lassen. Ein weiteres Beispiel sind Mobilfunkwellen und/oder Funknetzwerksignale, insbesondere die Kommunikation mit einem Wide Area Network. Hier soll, falls notwendig, unter "Empfang von Funkwellen" auch eine Kommunikation über Funkwellen durch den Austausch von Daten verstanden werden.In an alternative embodiment, the altitude
Werden in Schritt 28 Mobilfunkwellen verwendet, können beispielsweise die Positionskoordinaten der dabei aktiven Basisstation bzw. Funkzelle empfangen werden. Wird mit einem Wide Area Network kommuniziert, bevorzugt in einem internetprotokollbasierten Computernetzwerk, so enthält die Höhenlagekenngröße 30 die IP-Adresse. Mit einer IP-Adresse ist eine Zuordnung eines Standortes möglich. Ein Standort erlaubt die Zuordnung einer Höhenlage 20. Hierzu sind die entsprechenden Informationen nötig. Diese können in einer im Verfahren 10 auslesbaren Liste vorliegen. Diese Liste kann beispielsweise in einem Standortspeicher der Steuereinheit 14 vorliegen. In anderen Varianten werden diese Informationen durch die Kommunikation mit einem Funknetzwerk, insbesondere Wide Area Network, ermittelt. Diese Variante ist auch im Schritt 28 subsumiert, da die Information der Verknüpfung aus IP-Adresse und Höhenlage 20 einen Teil der Höhenlagekenngröße 30 darstellt.If mobile radio waves are used in
In alternativen Varianten werden mit den die Höhenlagekenngröße 30 tragenden Funkwellen Sensordaten übermittelt. Beispielsweise können über Funkwellen Messergebnisse eines Drucksensors 50 übertragen werden. Ein weiteres Beispiel ist die Übertragung von Positionsdaten durch ein Mobiltelefon, welches ein GPS Modul aufweist.In alternative variants, sensor data are transmitted with the radio waves carrying the altitude characteristic 30. For example, measurement results of a
In weiteren Varianten des Verfahrens 10 können mehrere Methoden zur Bestimmung von jeweils einer Höhenlagekenngröße 30 kombiniert werden. Auf diese Weise kann in einem dem Schritt 28 folgenden Schritt eine resultierende Höhenlagekenngröße 30 ermittelt werden, welche dann im Schritt 18 verwendet wird. So kann eine Plausibilitätsprüfung stattfinden und/oder ein durch eine geeignete Mittelung berechneter Wert für die Höhenlagekenngröße 30 ermittelt werden. Beispielsweise kann ein mit einer sehr genauen aber unzuverlässigen Methode ermittelter Wert mit einem mit einer ungenauen aber zuverlässigen Methode ermittelten Wert abgeglichen werden.In further variants of the
Die in den
Der Drucksensor 50 ist im Ausführungsbeispiel mit der Korrektureinheit 44 über eine Kommunikationsverbindung 54 verbunden, so dass Messdaten des Drucksensors 50 durch die Korrektureinheit 44 empfangbar sind. Aus den empfangenen Daten des Drucksensors 50 ist die Höhenlage 20 durch die Korrektureinheit 44 ermittelbar. In alternativen Ausführungen ist die Höhenlage 20 durch die Korrektureinheit 44 empfangbar. Die von der Höhenlage 20 abhängigen Betriebsparameter 24 sind durch die Korrektureinheit 44 ermittelbar.In the embodiment, the
Die Korrektureinheit 44 weist eine Kommunikationsverbindung 54 zum Speicher 16 auf. Auf diese Weise sind die Betriebsparameter 24 im Speicher 16 abspeicherbar. Aufgrund einer Kommunikationsverbindung 54 zwischen dem Speicher 16 und der Regeleinheit 46 sind die Betriebsparameter 24 durch die Regeleinheit 46 verwendbar. Die Regeleinheit 46 ist für die Regelung und/oder Kalibrierung in dem oben definierten Sinne eines Heizsystems 12 eingerichtet. Im Ausführungsbeispiel weist die Regeleinheit 46 eine Kommunikationsverbindung 54 zu einem Lüfter 56 auf, welcher ein Teil des Heizsystems 12 ist. Auf diese Weise ist die Lüfterdrehzahl auf der Basis der Betriebsparameter 24 durch die Regeleinheit 46 einstellbar. In anderen Ausführungen werden weitere Komponenten des Heizsystems 12 angesteuert wie beispielsweise Ventile und/oder Pumpen und/oder Luft-Brennstoff-Mischeinrichtungen.The
Die Steuereinheit 14 beinhaltet die Korrektureinheit 44, die Regeleinheit 46, den Speicher 16, ein Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder Höhenlagekenngröße 48 und die Kommunikationsverbindungen 54. Im Ausführungsbeispiel sind die oben beschriebenen Komponenten der Steuereinheit 14 Hardwarekomponenten, die in einem Gehäuse 58 untergebracht sind. Die Kommunikationsverbindungen 54 sind aus entsprechenden Hardwareschnittstellen und Kabeln gebildet. In alternativen Ausführungen können diese Komponenten aufgeteilt und räumlich getrennt vorliegen. Die Aufteilung richtet sich nach den technischen Anforderungen. Die Kommunikationsverbindungen 54 sind in alternativen Ausführungen auch kabellose Kommunikationsverbindungen 54, insbesondere Funkverbindungen, bevorzugt WLAN, Zigbee und Bluetooth. Dabei können die Korrektureinheit 44, die Regeleinheit 46, der Speicher 16 und die Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder Höhenlagekenngröße 48 teilweise oder ganz in der Form von Software vorliegen, die auf internen oder externen Geräten, insbesondere auf mobilen Recheneinheiten, beispielsweise Smartphones 64 und Tablets, oder Servern, insbesondere einer Cloud, ausgeführt wird. Die Kommunikationsverbindungen 54 sind dann entsprechende Softwareschnittstellen.The
In einer nicht gezeigten Variante weist der Raumregler 62 eine drahtlose Kommunikationsverbindung 54 mit einem Router 66 auf. Auf diese Weise kann der Raumregler 62 eine Höhenlagekenngröße 30 über die Internetverbindung des Routers 66 empfangen.In a variant not shown, the
In einer alternativen Ausführungsform befinden sich die Anzeigeeinheit 68 und Eingabeeinheit 70 auf dem Smartphone 64. Dabei werden die Anzeigeeinheit 68 und Eingabeeinheit 70 durch das kapazitive Touchdisplay des Smartphones 64 realisiert.In an alternative embodiment, the
In Varianten dieser Ausführungsform ist die Kommunikationsverbindung 54 zwischen dem Speicher 16 und dem Raumregler 62 kabelgebunden. Das Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder Höhenlagekenngröße 48 ist in einem Tablet und/oder mobilen Computer und/oder von einem mobilen Sensor bereitgestellt. Das Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder Höhenlagekenngröße 48 ist ein Drucksensor 50 und/oder ein GPS Modul. Diese Vorrichtungen können beliebig miteinander kombiniert werden. In besonderen Ausführungsformen werden mehrere Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder Höhenlagekenngröße 48 eingesetzt. Dabei werden bevorzugt mit jeweils unterschiedlichen Methoden operierende Mittel zur Ermittlung der Höhenlage und/oder Höhenlagekenngröße 48 eingesetzt, beispielsweise ein Drucksensor 50 oder ein GPS Modul. Das hat den Vorteil, dass mehrere, bevorzugt unabhängig ermittelte Höhenlagen 20 bzw. Höhenlagekenngrößen 30 von der Korrektureinheit verwendbar sind. Auf diese Weise ist eine besonders fehlerarme Regelung und/oder Kalibrierung des Heizsystems 12 möglich.In variants of this embodiment, the
Claims (14)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| DE102016210065.3A DE102016210065A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | Method and control unit for controlling and / or calibrating a heating system and a heating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| EP3255342B1 EP3255342B1 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11635206B2 (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2023-04-25 | Pittway Sarl | Method and controller for operating a gas burner appliance |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP4407189A1 (en) * | 2023-01-26 | 2024-07-31 | LUNOS Lüftungstechnik GmbH & Co. KG für Raumluftsysteme | Interior fan whose rotational speed is adjusted according to altitude |
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| JPH03233216A (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1991-10-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Combustor altitude setting device |
| DE19929891A1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-11 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Control for fuel-operated heating device for motor vehicles has secondary control for adapting operation of fuel pump and air intake blower to change in air density |
| DE20117210U1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-01-17 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co., 73730 Esslingen | Vehicle heater |
| DE10144402A1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-27 | Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh | Mobile auxiliary heater with air density dependent control has device for determining air density from geographic position, from which geodetic height, base air density can be determined |
| US20160109157A1 (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-21 | Mcs Italy S.P.A. | Fluid fuel heater to heat air and a method for operating said heater |
-
2016
- 2016-06-08 DE DE102016210065.3A patent/DE102016210065A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2017
- 2017-04-25 EP EP17167855.0A patent/EP3255342B1/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03233216A (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1991-10-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Combustor altitude setting device |
| DE19929891A1 (en) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-11 | Eberspaecher J Gmbh & Co | Control for fuel-operated heating device for motor vehicles has secondary control for adapting operation of fuel pump and air intake blower to change in air density |
| DE10144402A1 (en) * | 2001-09-10 | 2003-03-27 | Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh | Mobile auxiliary heater with air density dependent control has device for determining air density from geographic position, from which geodetic height, base air density can be determined |
| DE20117210U1 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-01-17 | J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co., 73730 Esslingen | Vehicle heater |
| US20160109157A1 (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-04-21 | Mcs Italy S.P.A. | Fluid fuel heater to heat air and a method for operating said heater |
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| US11635206B2 (en) | 2020-05-22 | 2023-04-25 | Pittway Sarl | Method and controller for operating a gas burner appliance |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| EP3255342B1 (en) | 2020-02-05 |
| DE102016210065A1 (en) | 2017-12-14 |
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