EP3119975A1 - Sliding gate - Google Patents
Sliding gateInfo
- Publication number
- EP3119975A1 EP3119975A1 EP15714570.7A EP15714570A EP3119975A1 EP 3119975 A1 EP3119975 A1 EP 3119975A1 EP 15714570 A EP15714570 A EP 15714570A EP 3119975 A1 EP3119975 A1 EP 3119975A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- integral
- sliding gate
- rollers
- carriage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B11/00—Means for allowing passage through fences, barriers or the like, e.g. stiles
- E06B11/02—Gates; Doors
- E06B11/04—Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension
- E06B11/045—Gates; Doors characterised by the kind of suspension exclusively for horizontally sliding gates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0617—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane of cantilever type
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/635—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by push-pull mechanisms, e.g. flexible or rigid rack-and-pinion arrangements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/40—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates
- E05Y2900/402—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for gates for cantilever gates
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of gates, gantries or the like and more particularly a sliding gate with two leaves allowing a simple and fast installation.
- the swing gates In the domain of portals, there are essentially two types of portal, gates and casements called sliding gates.
- the swing gates generally comprise two hinged doors, by means of hinges, masonry pillars that it is necessary to manufacture, said pillars supporting the weight of the gate and the multiple openings-closures to which they are subjected. These pillars are usually made using prefabricated elements.
- casement gates are not suitable for all types of terrain, especially sloping grounds or low-lying sites.
- sliding gates are more suitable for sloping terrain or terrain with low clearance.
- Sliding gates are usually constituted by a leaf sliding on a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means.
- Said rail is either fixed on a concrete foundation or positioned in a chute so that it does not protrude from the ground.
- said rail may be substituted by a beam extending between the pillars and carrying carriages on which the leaf rests.
- Such sliding gates are described in particular in documents EP 0 392 053, WO 2012/095650 and WO 2012/106633.
- EP 0 392 053 discloses a laterally sliding gate whose leaf is held in its upper part by fixed rollers to prevent lateral tilting and which has a lower chord whose section has the shape of a box.
- the leaf rests on carrier rollers held fixed apart in the direction of sliding outside the opening of the gate and extending transversely over the width of the lower chord.
- the gate also comprises a rail extending along the leaf, on an outer face of the lower chord of the leaf, and open towards the bottom in which is fixed a chain or a rack cooperating with a drive wheel engaged with a electric motor provided on one side of the leaf.
- WO 2012/095650 discloses a sliding gate whose leaf slides on a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means.
- Said leaf comprises a plurality of modular components that can engage so that they can be disengaged from one another to produce a leaf at the desired length.
- WO 2012/106633 discloses a so-called self-supporting sliding gate whose leaf comprises wheels cooperating with a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means.
- Said motorized means comprise a drive rail secured to the leaf and comprising a first driving surface cooperating with a drive wheel in engagement with a drive motor.
- One of the aims of the invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages by providing a sliding gate with two leaves of simple and inexpensive design and allowing a quick and easy installation of said gate.
- a sliding gate comprising at least two vertical pillars, a leaf, means for supporting said leaf and motorized means able to drive said leaf in translation; said gate is remarkable in that each pillar consists of two parallel vertical uprights whose lower and upper ends are connected by a lower plate and respectively an upper plate, a carriage secured to the lower plate and having at least two pairs of rollers on which support a leaf, a so-called guiding shoe integral with the inner face of an upright, extending close to the upper end of said upright and adapted to cooperate with a longitudinal rail integral with one leaf faces, and drive means secured to said upright, extending between the carriage and the pad, and cooperating with complementary drive means integral with the leaf.
- the sliding gate according to the invention allows rapid installation in that it does not have rails between the pillars. When laying, it is just necessary to ensure the coaxiality and coplanarity of the carriages of both pillars, making installation quick and easy.
- Said carriage consists of an inverted T-shaped beam whose base is integral with the lower plate and whose rod carries at its upper end the pairs of roller.
- Said beam protrudes on both sides of the pillar uprights.
- the free ends of the beam carry respectively at least one pair of rollers, and preferably two pairs of rollers.
- the lower end of the leaf comprises a longitudinal rail of substantially parallelepipedal cross section, the lower wall is provided with a longitudinal slot to allow the passage of the rod of the beam forming the carriage, the rollers bearing on the inner walls of said rail.
- said drive means consist, preferably, in an electric motor integral with a pillar upright and whose output shaft is provided with a toothed wheel cooperating with a rack integral with the leaf.
- Said rack consists of a U-shaped cross section longitudinal section, secured to one side of the leaf and whose branches are oriented downwards, a first branch being secured to the leaf and the second branch having at its lower end teeth cooperating with the toothed wheel.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the sliding gate according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pillar of the sliding gate according to the invention.
- FIG. 3 is a side view of the sliding gate according to the invention.
- FIG. 4 is a side view of the upper end of the sliding gate according to the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a side view of the drive means of the gate according to the invention.
- the sliding gate comprises two vertical pillars (1), two leaves (2) extending between said pillars (1), means for supporting said leaf and motorized means adapted to translate said leaf into translation.
- Each pillar (1) consists of two vertical uprights (3a, 3b) parallel whose upper and lower ends are connected by a lower plate (4a) and respectively an upper plate (4b).
- a fixed carriage (5) of the lower plate (4a) a guide shoe (6) integral with the inner face of the upright (3a), extending close to the upper end of said upright ( 3a), and drive means (7) integral with said post (3a), extending between the carriage (5) and the guide shoe (6), cooperating with complementary drive means (8) integral with the leaf (1) as will be detailed later.
- the carriage (5) consists of an inverted T-shaped beam (9) whose base (10) is integral with the lower plate (4a) and whose rod (11) carries peg pairs at its upper end. (12).
- Each beam (9) protrudes on either side of the uprights (3a, 3b) of each pillar (1)
- the free ends of the beam (9) carry respectively two pairs of rollers (12), the axes of rotation of said rollers (12) extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the beam (9) at the upper end of the rod (10).
- a first roller (12) extends from one side of the rod (10) and a second roller (12) extends from the other side of the rod ( 10), and each leaf (2) slides on said rollers (12) between the uprights (3a) and (3b) of the pillars (1).
- the carriage (5) may comprise any number of pairs of rollers (12).
- the carriage (5) may have any shape without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the lower end of the leaf (2) comprises a longitudinal rail (13) of substantially parallelepipedal cross-section whose bottom wall is provided with a longitudinal slot (14) in order to allow the passage of the rod (10) of the beam (9) forming the carriage (5), the rollers (12) bearing on the inner walls of said rail (13).
- the side walls of the longitudinal rail (13) are inclined upwards to the sagittal plane of said rail (13) in order to limit the lateral play of the rollers (12).
- said guide shoe (6) consists of a profiled piece (15) of generally T-shaped cross section comprising a vertical rod (15a) integral with a fixed tab (16).
- the inner wall of the upright (3a) consisting of the wall of the upright (3) forming a straight line with the second upright (3b) of the pillar (1), close to the upper end of said upright (3a), a horizontal head portion (15b) extending at the upper end of the vertical shaft (15a) and a vertical leg (15c) extending above the horizontal head (15b), perpendicular thereto. last, from the distal end of said horizontal head (15b).
- This profiled piece (15) extends inside a guide rail (17) of substantially parallelepipedal cross section and comprising a longitudinal slot (18) for the passage of the vertical rod (15a), the free ends of the edges of the rail (17) being folded towards the inside of the latter to bear on the underside of the horizontal head (15b) on either side of the vertical rod (15a).
- the upper end of the vertical leg (15c) is supported on the inner face of the upper wall of the guide rail (17).
- the drive means (7) consist of an electric motor, not shown in the figures, integral with the upright (3a) of the pillar (1), said electric motor preferably extending over the interior of said upright (3a), in its lower part, between the carriage (5) and the shoe (6), close to said carriage (5), and whose output shaft is provided with a toothed wheel (18). ) cooperating the complementary drive means (8) consisting of a rack (19) integral with the leaf (2).
- Said rack (19) consists of a U-shaped longitudinal section (20) integral with one face of the leaf (2) and whose branches (20a, 20b) are oriented downwards, a first branch (19a) being integral with the leaf (2) and the second leg (20b) having at its lower end teeth cooperating with the toothed wheel (18).
- drive means (7) and the additional drive means may consist of any equivalent means well known to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.
- the sliding gate according to the invention allows rapid installation insofar as it does not include rails between the pillars (1). When laying, it is just necessary to ensure the coaxiality and coplanarity of the carriages (5) of the two pillars (1).
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Gates (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
PORTAIL COULISSANT SLIDING GATE
DOMAINE TECHNIQUE TECHNICAL AREA
La présente invention concerne le domaine des portails, portiques ou similaires et plus particulièrement un portail coulissant à deux vantaux permettant une pose simple et rapide. The present invention relates to the field of gates, gantries or the like and more particularly a sliding gate with two leaves allowing a simple and fast installation.
ART ANTERIEUR PRIOR ART
Dans le domaine de domaine des portails, il existe essentiellement deux types de portail, les portails à battants et les portails dits coulissants. Les portails à battant comportent généralement deux battants articulés, au moyen de gonds, à des piliers maçonnés qu'il est nécessaire de fabriquer, lesdits piliers supportant le poids du portail et les multiples ouvertures-fermetures auxquels ils sont soumis. Ces piliers sont généralement réalisés au moyen d'éléments préfabriqués. In the domain of portals, there are essentially two types of portal, gates and casements called sliding gates. The swing gates generally comprise two hinged doors, by means of hinges, masonry pillars that it is necessary to manufacture, said pillars supporting the weight of the gate and the multiple openings-closures to which they are subjected. These pillars are usually made using prefabricated elements.
Outre le fait que la pose d'un portail à battants est longue et onéreuse, car il est nécessaire d'attendre plusieurs jours pour le séchage de la semelle de fondations puis, après la pose des piliers, d'attendre à nouveau plusieurs jours pour le séchage des piliers avant la mise en place des battants, les portails à battants ne conviennent pas à toutes les typologies de terrain, notamment les terrains en pente ou les terrains présentant un faible dégagement. In addition to the fact that the installation of a gate casement is long and expensive, because it is necessary to wait several days for the drying of the base of foundations then, after the installation of the pillars, to wait again several days for the drying of the pillars before the casement is put in place, the casement gates are not suitable for all types of terrain, especially sloping grounds or low-lying sites.
Les portails dits coulissant sont plus adaptés à des terrains en pente ou des terrains présentant un faible dégagement. Les portails coulissant sont usuellement constitués d'un vantail coulissant sur un rail s 'étendant entre deux piliers verticaux, ledit vantail étant entraîné en translation par des moyens motorisés. Ledit rail est soit fixé sur une fondation en béton soit positionné dans une goulotte de telle sorte qu'il ne fasse pas saillie du sol. Alternativement, ledit rail peut être substitué par une poutre s 'étendant entre les piliers et portant des chariots sur lesquels prennent appui le vantail. De tels portails coulissant sont notamment décrit dans les documents EP 0 392 053, WO 2012/095650 et WO 2012/106633 The so-called sliding gates are more suitable for sloping terrain or terrain with low clearance. Sliding gates are usually constituted by a leaf sliding on a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means. Said rail is either fixed on a concrete foundation or positioned in a chute so that it does not protrude from the ground. Alternatively, said rail may be substituted by a beam extending between the pillars and carrying carriages on which the leaf rests. Such sliding gates are described in particular in documents EP 0 392 053, WO 2012/095650 and WO 2012/106633.
Le document EP 0 392 053 décrit un portail coulissant latéralement dont le vantail est maintenu, dans sa partie supérieure, par des galets fixes pour éviter un basculement latéral et qui présente une membrure inférieure dont la section a la forme d'un caisson. Le vantail repose sur des galets porteurs maintenus fixement écartés dans le sens du coulissement en dehors de l'ouverture du portail et s 'étendant transversalement sur la largeur de la membrure inférieure. Le portail comporte également un rail s 'étendant le long du vantail, sur une face extérieure de la membrure inférieure du vantail, et ouvert vers le bas dans lequel est fixée une chaîne ou une crémaillère coopérant avec une roue d'entraînement en prise avec un moteur électrique prévu sur un côté du vantail. EP 0 392 053 discloses a laterally sliding gate whose leaf is held in its upper part by fixed rollers to prevent lateral tilting and which has a lower chord whose section has the shape of a box. The leaf rests on carrier rollers held fixed apart in the direction of sliding outside the opening of the gate and extending transversely over the width of the lower chord. The gate also comprises a rail extending along the leaf, on an outer face of the lower chord of the leaf, and open towards the bottom in which is fixed a chain or a rack cooperating with a drive wheel engaged with a electric motor provided on one side of the leaf.
Le document WO 2012/095650 décrit un portail coulissant dont le vantail coulisse sur un rail s 'étendant entre deux piliers verticaux, ledit vantail étant entraîné en translation par des moyens motorisés. Ledit vantail comprend une pluralité de composants modulaires pouvant venir en prise de façon à pouvoir être désengagés les uns avec les autres afin de réaliser un vantail à la longueur désirée. WO 2012/095650 discloses a sliding gate whose leaf slides on a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means. Said leaf comprises a plurality of modular components that can engage so that they can be disengaged from one another to produce a leaf at the desired length.
Le document WO 2012/106633 décrit un portail coulissant dit autoportant dont le vantail comporte des roues coopérant avec un rail s 'étendant entre deux piliers verticaux, ledit vantail étant entraîné en translation par des moyens motorisés. Lesdits moyens motorisés comportent un rail d'entraînement solidaire du vantail et comprenant une première surface d'entraînement coopérant avec une roue motrice en prise avec un moteur d'entraînement. WO 2012/106633 discloses a so-called self-supporting sliding gate whose leaf comprises wheels cooperating with a rail extending between two vertical pillars, said leaf being driven in translation by motorized means. Said motorized means comprise a drive rail secured to the leaf and comprising a first driving surface cooperating with a drive wheel in engagement with a drive motor.
Tous ces portails coulissant présentent l'inconvénient de nécessiter un nettoyage régulier du rail, qu'il soit en saillie ou en creux, afin d'éviter tout blocage de l'ouverture et de la fermeture. De plus, ces portails nécessitent une pose soigneuse de telle sorte que le rail ou le chariot soit correctement posé sur la fondation en béton afin d'éviter tout dysfonctionnement ultérieur du portail. EXPOSE DE L'INVENTION All these sliding gates have the disadvantage of requiring regular cleaning of the rail, whether projecting or recessed, to prevent blockage of the opening and closing. In addition, these gates require careful placement so that the rail or the carriage is correctly placed on the concrete foundation to prevent any subsequent malfunction of the gate. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
L'un des buts de l'invention est donc de remédier à ces inconvénients en proposant un portail coulissant à deux vantaux de conception simple et peu onéreuse et permettant une pose rapide et aisée dudit portail. One of the aims of the invention is therefore to overcome these disadvantages by providing a sliding gate with two leaves of simple and inexpensive design and allowing a quick and easy installation of said gate.
A cet effet et conformément à l'invention, il est proposé un portail coulissant comprenant au moins deux piliers verticaux, un vantail, des moyens de support dudit vantail et des moyens motorisés aptes à entraîner en translation ledit vantail ; ledit portail est remarquable en ce que chaque pilier est constitué de deux montants verticaux parallèles dont les extrémités inférieures et supérieures sont reliées par une platine inférieure et respectivement une platine supérieure, d'un chariot solidaire de la platine inférieure et comportant au moins deux paires de galets sur lesquels prennent appui un vantail, d'un patin dit de guidage solidaire de la face intérieure d'un montant, s 'étendant à proximité de l'extrémité supérieure dudit montant et apte à coopérer avec un rail longitudinal solidaire de l'une des faces du vantail, et des moyens d'entraînement solidaires dudit montant, s 'étendant entre le chariot et le patin, et coopérant avec des moyens d'entraînement complémentaires solidaires du vantail. For this purpose and in accordance with the invention, there is provided a sliding gate comprising at least two vertical pillars, a leaf, means for supporting said leaf and motorized means able to drive said leaf in translation; said gate is remarkable in that each pillar consists of two parallel vertical uprights whose lower and upper ends are connected by a lower plate and respectively an upper plate, a carriage secured to the lower plate and having at least two pairs of rollers on which support a leaf, a so-called guiding shoe integral with the inner face of an upright, extending close to the upper end of said upright and adapted to cooperate with a longitudinal rail integral with one leaf faces, and drive means secured to said upright, extending between the carriage and the pad, and cooperating with complementary drive means integral with the leaf.
On comprend bien que, contrairement aux portails de l'art antérieur, le portail coulissant suivant l'invention permet une pose rapide dans la mesure où il ne comporte pas de rails entre les piliers. Lors de la pose, il est juste nécessaire de s'assurer de la coaxialité et de la coplanéarité des chariots des deux piliers, rendant la pose rapide et aisée. It is well understood that, unlike the gates of the prior art, the sliding gate according to the invention allows rapid installation in that it does not have rails between the pillars. When laying, it is just necessary to ensure the coaxiality and coplanarity of the carriages of both pillars, making installation quick and easy.
Ledit chariot est constitué d'une poutre en forme de T inversé dont la base est solidaire de la platine inférieure et dont la tige porte à son extrémité supérieure les paires de galet. Said carriage consists of an inverted T-shaped beam whose base is integral with the lower plate and whose rod carries at its upper end the pairs of roller.
Ladite poutre fait saillie de part et d'autre des montants du pilier. Said beam protrudes on both sides of the pillar uprights.
Les extrémités libres de la poutre portent respectivement au moins une paire de galets, et, de préférence, deux paires de galets. Par ailleurs, l'extrémité inférieure du vantail comporte un rail longitudinal de section transversale sensiblement parallélépipédique dont la paroi inférieure est munie d'une fente longitudinale afin de permettre le passage de la tige de la poutre formant le chariot, les galets prenant appui sur les parois intérieures dudit rail. The free ends of the beam carry respectively at least one pair of rollers, and preferably two pairs of rollers. Furthermore, the lower end of the leaf comprises a longitudinal rail of substantially parallelepipedal cross section, the lower wall is provided with a longitudinal slot to allow the passage of the rod of the beam forming the carriage, the rollers bearing on the inner walls of said rail.
De plus, lesdits moyens d'entraînement consistent, de préférence, dans un moteur électrique solidaire d'un montant du pilier et dont l'arbre de sortie est muni d'une roue dentée coopérant avec une crémaillère solidaire du vantail. In addition, said drive means consist, preferably, in an electric motor integral with a pillar upright and whose output shaft is provided with a toothed wheel cooperating with a rack integral with the leaf.
Ladite crémaillère consiste dans un profilé longitudinal de section transversale en forme de U, solidaire d'une face du vantail et dont les branches sont orientées vers le bas, une première branche étant solidaire du vantail et la seconde branche comportant à son extrémité inférieure des dents coopérant avec la roue dentée. Said rack consists of a U-shaped cross section longitudinal section, secured to one side of the leaf and whose branches are oriented downwards, a first branch being secured to the leaf and the second branch having at its lower end teeth cooperating with the toothed wheel.
DESCRIPTION SOMMAIRE DES FIGURES SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE FIGURES
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques ressortiront mieux de la description qui va suivre de plusieurs variantes d'exécution, données à titre d'exemples non limitatifs, du portail coulissant conforme à l'invention, en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels : Other advantages and features will become more apparent from the following description of several alternative embodiments, given by way of non-limiting examples, of the sliding gate according to the invention, with reference to the appended drawings in which:
- la figure 1 est une vue en perspective du portail coulissant suivant l'invention, FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the sliding gate according to the invention,
- la figure 2 est une vue en perspective d'un pilier du portail coulissant suivant l'invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a pillar of the sliding gate according to the invention,
- la figure 3 est une vue de côté du portail coulissant suivant l'invention, FIG. 3 is a side view of the sliding gate according to the invention,
- la figure 4 est une vue de côté de l'extrémité supérieure du portail coulissant suivant l'invention, FIG. 4 is a side view of the upper end of the sliding gate according to the invention,
- la figure 5 est une vue de côté des moyens d'entraînement du portail suivant l'invention. DESCRIPTION DÉTAILLÉE DE L'INVENTION - Figure 5 is a side view of the drive means of the gate according to the invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Dans la suite de la description du portail coulissant suivant l'invention, les mêmes références numériques désignent les mêmes éléments. Par ailleurs, les différentes vues ne sont pas nécessairement tracées à l'échelle. In the following description of the sliding gate according to the invention, the same reference numerals designate the same elements. In addition, the different views are not necessarily drawn to scale.
En référence aux figures 1 à 5, le portail coulissant suivant l'invention comprend deux piliers verticaux (1), deux vantaux (2) s'étendant entre lesdits piliers (1), des moyens de support dudit vantail et des moyens motorisés aptes à entraîner en translation ledit vantail. Chaque pilier (1) est constitué de deux montants (3a,3b) verticaux parallèles dont les extrémités inférieures et supérieures sont reliées par une platine inférieure (4a) et respectivement une platine supérieure (4b). d'un chariot solidaire (5) de la platine inférieure (4a), d'un patin dit de guidage (6) solidaire de la face intérieure du montant (3a), s'étendant à proximité de l'extrémité supérieure dudit montant (3a), et des moyens d'entraînement (7) solidaires dudit montant (3a), s'étendant entre le chariot (5) et le patin de guidage (6), coopérant avec des moyens d'entraînement complémentaires (8) solidaires du vantail (1) comme il sera détaillé plus loin. Le chariot (5) est constitué d'une poutre (9) en forme de T inversé dont la base (10) est solidaire de la platine inférieure (4a) et dont la tige (11) porte à son extrémité supérieure des paires de galet (12). Chaque poutre (9) fait saillie de part et d'autre des montants (3a,3b) de chaque pilier (1) Par ailleurs, dans cet exemple particulier de réalisation, les extrémités libres de la poutre (9) portent respectivement deux paires de galets (12), les axes de rotation desdits galets (12) s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'axe longitudinal de la poutre (9) à l'extrémité supérieure de la tige (10). Ainsi, pour chaque paire de galets (12), un premier galet (12) s'étend d'un premier côté de la tige (10) et un second galet (12) s'étend de l'autre côté de la tige (10), et chaque vantail (2) coulisse sur lesdits galets (12) entre les montants (3a) et (3b) des piliers (1). With reference to FIGS. 1 to 5, the sliding gate according to the invention comprises two vertical pillars (1), two leaves (2) extending between said pillars (1), means for supporting said leaf and motorized means adapted to translate said leaf into translation. Each pillar (1) consists of two vertical uprights (3a, 3b) parallel whose upper and lower ends are connected by a lower plate (4a) and respectively an upper plate (4b). a fixed carriage (5) of the lower plate (4a), a guide shoe (6) integral with the inner face of the upright (3a), extending close to the upper end of said upright ( 3a), and drive means (7) integral with said post (3a), extending between the carriage (5) and the guide shoe (6), cooperating with complementary drive means (8) integral with the leaf (1) as will be detailed later. The carriage (5) consists of an inverted T-shaped beam (9) whose base (10) is integral with the lower plate (4a) and whose rod (11) carries peg pairs at its upper end. (12). Each beam (9) protrudes on either side of the uprights (3a, 3b) of each pillar (1) Furthermore, in this particular embodiment, the free ends of the beam (9) carry respectively two pairs of rollers (12), the axes of rotation of said rollers (12) extending perpendicularly to the longitudinal axis of the beam (9) at the upper end of the rod (10). Thus, for each pair of rollers (12), a first roller (12) extends from one side of the rod (10) and a second roller (12) extends from the other side of the rod ( 10), and each leaf (2) slides on said rollers (12) between the uprights (3a) and (3b) of the pillars (1).
Il va de soi que le chariot (5) pourra comporter un nombre quelconque de paires de galets (12). De plus, le chariot (5) pourra présenter une forme quelconque sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention. Par ailleurs, en référence aux figures 3 et 5, l'extrémité inférieure du vantail (2) comporte un rail longitudinal (13) de section transversale sensiblement parallélépipédique dont la paroi inférieure est munie d'une fente longitudinale (14) afin de permettre le passage de la tige (10) de la poutre (9) formant le chariot (5), les galets (12) prenant appui sur les parois intérieures dudit rail (13). De manière avantageuse, les parois latérales du rail longitudinal (13) sont inclinées de haut en bas vers le plan sagittal dudit rail (13) afin de limiter le jeu latéral des galets (12). It goes without saying that the carriage (5) may comprise any number of pairs of rollers (12). In addition, the carriage (5) may have any shape without departing from the scope of the invention. Furthermore, with reference to FIGS. 3 and 5, the lower end of the leaf (2) comprises a longitudinal rail (13) of substantially parallelepipedal cross-section whose bottom wall is provided with a longitudinal slot (14) in order to allow the passage of the rod (10) of the beam (9) forming the carriage (5), the rollers (12) bearing on the inner walls of said rail (13). Advantageously, the side walls of the longitudinal rail (13) are inclined upwards to the sagittal plane of said rail (13) in order to limit the lateral play of the rollers (12).
De plus, en référence aux figures 3 et 4, ledit patin de guidage (6) consiste en une pièce profilée (15) de section transversale en forme générale de T comportant une tige verticale (15a) solidaire d'une patte (16) fixée à la paroi intérieure du montant (3a), la paroi intérieure du montant (3a) consistant dans la paroi du montant (3) faisant droit au second montant (3b) du pilier (1), à proximité de l'extrémité supérieure dudit montant (3a), une portion tête horizontale (15b) s'étendant à l'extrémité supérieure de la tige verticale (15a) et une patte verticale (15c) s'étendant au-dessus de la tête horizontale (15b), perpendiculairement à cette dernière, depuis l'extrémité distale de ladite tête horizontale (15b). Cette pièce profilée (15) s'étend à l'intérieur d'un rail de guidage (17) de section transversale sensiblement parallélépipédique et comprenant une fente longitudinale (18) pour le passage de la tige verticale (15a), les extrémités libres des bords du rail (17) étant repliées vers l'intérieur de ce dernier afin de prendre appui sur la face inférieure de la tête horizontale (15b) de part et d'autre de la tige verticale (15a). L'extrémité supérieure de la patte verticale (15c) prend appui sur la face interne de la paroi supérieure du rail de guidage (17). In addition, with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, said guide shoe (6) consists of a profiled piece (15) of generally T-shaped cross section comprising a vertical rod (15a) integral with a fixed tab (16). to the inner wall of the upright (3a), the inner wall of the upright (3a) consisting of the wall of the upright (3) forming a straight line with the second upright (3b) of the pillar (1), close to the upper end of said upright (3a), a horizontal head portion (15b) extending at the upper end of the vertical shaft (15a) and a vertical leg (15c) extending above the horizontal head (15b), perpendicular thereto. last, from the distal end of said horizontal head (15b). This profiled piece (15) extends inside a guide rail (17) of substantially parallelepipedal cross section and comprising a longitudinal slot (18) for the passage of the vertical rod (15a), the free ends of the edges of the rail (17) being folded towards the inside of the latter to bear on the underside of the horizontal head (15b) on either side of the vertical rod (15a). The upper end of the vertical leg (15c) is supported on the inner face of the upper wall of the guide rail (17).
En référence aux figures 3 et 5, les moyens d'entraînement (7) consistent dans un moteur électrique, non représenté sur les figures, solidaire du montant (3a) du pilier (1), ledit moteur électrique s'étendant de préférence à l'intérieur dudit montant (3a), dans sa partie inférieure, entre le chariot (5) et le patin (6), à proximité dudit chariot (5), et dont l'arbre de sortie est munie d'une roue dentée (18) coopérant les moyens d'entraînement complémentaires (8) constitués d'une crémaillère (19) solidaire du vantail (2). Ladite crémaillère (19) consiste dans un profilé longitudinal (20) en forme de U, solidaire d'une face du vantail (2) et dont les branches (20a,20b) sont orientées vers le bas, une première branche (19a) étant solidaire du vantail (2) et la seconde branche (20b) comportant à son extrémité inférieure des dents coopérant avec la roue dentée (18). With reference to FIGS. 3 and 5, the drive means (7) consist of an electric motor, not shown in the figures, integral with the upright (3a) of the pillar (1), said electric motor preferably extending over the interior of said upright (3a), in its lower part, between the carriage (5) and the shoe (6), close to said carriage (5), and whose output shaft is provided with a toothed wheel (18). ) cooperating the complementary drive means (8) consisting of a rack (19) integral with the leaf (2). Said rack (19) consists of a U-shaped longitudinal section (20) integral with one face of the leaf (2) and whose branches (20a, 20b) are oriented downwards, a first branch (19a) being integral with the leaf (2) and the second leg (20b) having at its lower end teeth cooperating with the toothed wheel (18).
Il va de soi que les moyens d'entraînement (7) et les moyens d'entraînement complémentaires pourront consister dans tous moyens équivalents bien connus de l'homme du métier sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention. It goes without saying that the drive means (7) and the additional drive means may consist of any equivalent means well known to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.
On comprend bien que le portail coulissant suivant l'invention permet une pose rapide dans la mesure où il ne comporte pas de rails entre les piliers (1). Lors de la pose, il est juste nécessaire de s'assurer de la coaxialité et de la coplanéarité des chariots (5) des deux piliers (1). It is well understood that the sliding gate according to the invention allows rapid installation insofar as it does not include rails between the pillars (1). When laying, it is just necessary to ensure the coaxiality and coplanarity of the carriages (5) of the two pillars (1).
Enfin, il est bien évident que les exemples que l'on vient de donner ne sont que des illustrations particulières et en aucun cas limitatif quant au domaine d'application de l'invention. Finally, it is obvious that the examples which have just been given are only particular illustrations and in no way limiting as to the field of application of the invention.
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL15714570T PL3119975T3 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-03-04 | Sliding gate |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1452353A FR3018848B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2014-03-21 | SLIDING GATE |
| PCT/FR2015/050534 WO2015140439A1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-03-04 | Sliding gate |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3119975A1 true EP3119975A1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| EP3119975B1 EP3119975B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
Family
ID=51168061
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15714570.7A Active EP3119975B1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-03-04 | Sliding gate |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3119975B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2661137T3 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR3018848B1 (en) |
| PL (1) | PL3119975T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2015140439A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3063303B1 (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2021-08-27 | Etablissements Doitrand | PERFECTED MOTORIZED SLIDING GATE |
| CN112901057B (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2022-05-10 | 红门智能科技股份有限公司 | Sliding door |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7310977A (en) * | 1973-08-09 | 1975-02-11 | Heras Hekwerk Bv | Sliding gate entirely supported on rollers in stand - two parallel roller track are fitted alongside gateway, and work against gate bottom support |
| US4366649A (en) * | 1981-06-02 | 1983-01-04 | Weigant Frederick E | Automatic gate |
| DE8522884U1 (en) * | 1985-08-08 | 1985-11-28 | Hänel, Heinz, 4793 Büren | Sliding gate |
| EP0392053B1 (en) | 1989-04-13 | 1993-06-09 | Malkmus-Dörnemann, Carola, Dr. | Cantilevered side sliding gate |
| DE20307878U1 (en) * | 2003-05-21 | 2003-07-31 | Bönisch, Harald, 64395 Brensbach | Sliding door for horse stable has door panel guided by roller mounted on end pillar engaging in profile on top of door |
| WO2007105238A1 (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-20 | Albastra S.R.L. | Motorised supporting upright for sliding gates |
| GB201100596D0 (en) * | 2011-01-14 | 2011-03-02 | Hardy James | Secure access means |
| US20120198773A1 (en) | 2011-02-04 | 2012-08-09 | Hy-Security Gate, Inc. | Positive drive for sliding gate operation |
-
2014
- 2014-03-21 FR FR1452353A patent/FR3018848B1/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-03-04 EP EP15714570.7A patent/EP3119975B1/en active Active
- 2015-03-04 ES ES15714570.7T patent/ES2661137T3/en active Active
- 2015-03-04 PL PL15714570T patent/PL3119975T3/en unknown
- 2015-03-04 WO PCT/FR2015/050534 patent/WO2015140439A1/en not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3119975B1 (en) | 2018-02-14 |
| WO2015140439A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| ES2661137T3 (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| FR3018848A1 (en) | 2015-09-25 |
| FR3018848B1 (en) | 2019-03-15 |
| PL3119975T3 (en) | 2018-07-31 |
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