EP3106044A1 - Teerarme mentholzigarette - Google Patents
Teerarme mentholzigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3106044A1 EP3106044A1 EP15774373.3A EP15774373A EP3106044A1 EP 3106044 A1 EP3106044 A1 EP 3106044A1 EP 15774373 A EP15774373 A EP 15774373A EP 3106044 A1 EP3106044 A1 EP 3106044A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- menthol
- filter
- cigarette
- amount
- tar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229940041616 menthol Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 180
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 179
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 157
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 44
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetin Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC(OC(C)=O)COC(C)=O URAYPUMNDPQOKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[4-[2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]-2-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)ethanone Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)N1CCN(CC1)C(CN1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O HMUNWXXNJPVALC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006221 acetate fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013773 glyceryl triacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001087 glyceryl triacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- CDBRNDSHEYLDJV-FVGYRXGTSA-M naproxen sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C1=C([C@H](C)C([O-])=O)C=CC2=CC(OC)=CC=C21 CDBRNDSHEYLDJV-FVGYRXGTSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002622 triacetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/002—Cigars; Cigarettes with additives, e.g. for flavouring
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/02—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers
- A24D1/027—Cigars; Cigarettes with special covers with ventilating means, e.g. perforations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
- A24D1/045—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips with smoke filter means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/061—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters containing additives entrapped within capsules, sponge-like material or the like, for further release upon smoking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/062—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features
- A24D3/066—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters characterised by structural features in the form of foam or having cellular structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/14—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as additive
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a filter cigarette which has a low amount of tar and to which menthol is added.
- Methods involve adjusting the inflow amount of air in filter cigarettes by providing ventilation holes in the filter, for the purpose of adjusting components in smoke during smoking.
- Adjusting the draw resistance of a filter in accordance with the amount of a component in smoke is a known feature in ordinary filter cigarettes.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a filter cigarette having a filter that has a draw resistance of 50 mmH 2 O/100 mm (corresponding to 13.5 mmH 2 O/27 mm) and a ventilation ratio in the range of 20 to 80%.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a filter cigarette having two filter segments and having the feature of adjusting the two filter segments, so that one of the two has a greater draw resistance than the other, and adjusting to a predetermined range of the amount of air inflow from tipping paper with which the filter is wrapped, whereby sufficient smoking satisfaction is afforded as a result, despite lowering of the concentration of nicotine and tar in mainstream smoke.
- Patent Document 3 discloses, as a method for adding various menthol flavors to a filter, a method that involves adding, to acetate tow, a flavoring liquid resulting from dissolving or dispersing menthol in a plasticizer that is used in the production process of the filter.
- Patent Document 4 discloses means for causing menthol to be held in a flavor carrier and preventing a decrease in the amount of menthol with the passage of days.
- Patent Document 5 illustrates means for preventing a decrease in the amount of menthol with the passage of days, by using a sheet having aroma retention properties.
- Patent Document 6 discloses a method for producing a filter, to which addition and sorption of a flavor are implemented beforehand, in order to prevent the drop in a menthol amount in smoke with the passage of days, or the like.
- the amount of menthol in smoke during smoking of a filter cigarette having menthol is adjusted by way of the flavoring amount of menthol that is added to the cigarette.
- the amount of flavor added to the cigarette is simply increased, the menthol having coloring matter of tobacco dissolved therein seeps into the cigarette paper that covers shredded tobacco of the cigarette, and becomes adhered to the cigarette paper, thereby giving rise to an undesirable external appearance.
- the amount of menthol in smoke increases in proportion to the tar amount in the cigarette, and hence the amount of menthol in smoke decreases ordinarily in so-called low tar cigarettes having a tar amount of 5 mg or less.
- the only countermeasure herein is a method that involves adding to the cigarette the largest possible amount of menthol that does not give rise to problems of restrictor element spotting and the like.
- Patent Document 4 is problematic in that, for instance, costs are higher on account of the use of a flavor carrier, and in that suitability for production is complex and difficult given the need for providing separately a carrier addition process, in a case where the carrier is added to the interior of the filter.
- Patent Document 6 describes a method for increasing the menthol addition amount to a filter, as a method for increasing the amount of menthol in smoke.
- the method requires selecting a plasticizer in which menthol dissolves, in order to add the menthol to the plasticizer of the filter.
- Menthol is poorly soluble in triacetin, which is ordinarily used as a plasticizer, and accordingly it is necessary to prepare a flavoring liquid by dissolving menthol through mixing with a solvent such as polyethylene glycol.
- the present invention succeeds in affording a higher amount of menthol in smoke during smoking and in providing a low tar menthol cigarette exhibiting little change in the amount of menthol in smoke after storage.
- a low tar menthol cigarette having a tobacco rod portion and a filter portion wrapped with tipping paper, the cigarette having a tar amount of 5 mg or less, wherein the filter portion includes a single segment made up of cellulose acetate tow, an draw resistance of the filter portion is 25 to 80 mmH 2 O/27 mm and a ventilation ratio of air inflow through ventilation holes pierced in the tipping paper is 55% or higher, and menthol is added to the filter portion, and arrived at the present invention on the basis of that finding.
- the present invention is as follows.
- the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention affords a higher amount of menthol in smoke during smoking and exhibits little change in the amount of menthol in smoke after storage.
- the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention is a filter cigarette having a tobacco rod portion and a filter portion wrapped with tipping paper, wherein the filter portion has a single segment made up of cellulose acetate tow; the draw resistance of the filter portion is 25 to 80 mmH 2 O/27 mm and the ventilation ratio of air inflow through ventilation holes pierced in the tipping paper is 55% or higher; and menthol is added to the filter portion.
- Known implementations can be used in the tobacco rod.
- Known types of shredded tobacco for cigarettes can be used without particular limitations.
- the shredded tobacco is then wrapped with cigarette paper to yield the tobacco rod.
- a restrictor element such as capsules or orifices may be disposed inside the tobacco rod for the purpose of adjusting the draw resistance of the low tar menthol cigarette (filter cigarette).
- the filter portion that makes up the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention is wrapped with tipping paper.
- the tipping paper that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and may be air-impermeable tipping paper.
- An air inflow means made up of a plurality of perforations (ventilation holes) pierced along the circumferential direction of the filter to be wrapped is provided in the tipping paper; as a result, it becomes possible to adjust the ventilation ratio of air inflow through the ventilation holes that are pierced in the tipping paper of the low tar menthol cigarette.
- the perforations include, for instance, providing the perforations in the form of one or more rows in the circumferential direction of the filter.
- the air permeability of the tipping paper having formed therein a plurality of pierced perforations ranges ordinarily from 100 to 7000 C. U.
- C. U. denotes flow rate (mL (0.001 L)) through 1 cm 2 (100 mm 2 ) of tipping paper in 1 minute (60 seconds) for a differential pressure of 100 mmH 2 O (980.665 Pa).
- the ventilation ratio of air inflow of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention is 55% or higher.
- the ventilation ratio is preferably 61% or higher, more preferably 70% or higher. Under such a ventilation ratio the smoker can feel more intensely the flavor of menthol.
- the draw resistance of the filter for such a ventilation ratio is 80 mmH 2 O/27 mm or smaller.
- the ventilation ratio of air inflow in the present invention denotes the ratio, in percentage, of the flow rate of air taken up into the filter cigarette, through the tipping paper (having an air inflow means), with respect to the flow rate of air at the mouth end, upon inhalation of the filter cigarette (product) at a standard flow rate of 17.5 cm 3 /sec.
- the ventilation ratio of air inflow can be adjusted for instance through modification of the size, count, and number of rows of the above plurality of perforations, or through modification of air permeability by changing the material of the tipping paper.
- the position of the perforations may be set at 12 to 20 mm from the mouth end.
- the draw resistance of the filter portion denotes, in the present invention, a differential pressure PD (mmH 2 O) at the filter portion upon inhalation at a flow rate of 17.5 cm 3 /sec, from one end of the filter portion having the side face thereof covered with air-impermeable rubber so as to preclude inflow of air.
- PD differential pressure
- the filter portion that makes up the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention may include a single segment.
- the filter portion that is used in the filter cigarette of the present invention has one single segment made up of cellulose acetate tow.
- the segment made up of cellulose acetate tow may have a restrictor element such as capsules, orifices or the like.
- the draw resistance of the filter portion of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention takes as a reference the draw resistance of the filter itself not including the restrictor element.
- the shapes of the capsules and orifices are not particularly limited, and known shapes may be resorted to herein.
- the material that constitutes the single segment made up of the cellulose acetate tow of the filter portion used in the present invention is cellulose acetate.
- cellulose acetate fibers that make up cellulose acetate tow include, for instance, fibers having a single-fiber fineness of about 1.0 to 8.0 denier and a total fineness of 15000 to 70000 denier.
- the cross-sectional shape of the fibers include, for instance, circular, oval, Y-shaped, X-shaped and I-shaped cross-sections.
- the filter interior include, for instance, an interior uniformly filled with cellulose acetate tow.
- the draw resistance of the filter portion used in the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention is of 25 to 80 mmH 2 O/27 mm.
- the "27 mm" used in the units of draw resistance denotes the lengthspotting of the filter portion in the longitudinal direction.
- a draw resistance of the filter of 25 mmH 2 O/27 mm or greater allows for sufficient filtering of smoke during smoking.
- a draw resistance of the filter of 80 mmH 2 O/27 mm or smaller allows efficiently reducing the filtration rate of menthol without incurring excessive filtering of smoke during smoking.
- the density of the filter is low, and hence menthol is not adsorbed readily during storage.
- the menthol concentration in the smoke can be kept within a desired range when the draw resistance of the filter lies within the above range and when the ventilation ratio of the filter cigarette is set to lie within the predetermined range described below. This effect can be made yet more prominent in a case where the draw resistance of the filter portion is 25 to 50 mmH 2 O/27 mm and the ventilation ratio of air inflow is 70% or higher.
- the draw resistance of the filter can be adjusted for instance by selecting properly the total fineness (filling amount) and the single-fiber fineness of the cellulose acetate tow. Specifically, the draw resistance can be reduced when the specifications of the cellulose acetate tow involve increasing the single-fiber fineness and reducing the total fineness.
- Examples of the value of tow weight used in the filter, with the length of the filter set to 27 mm, include for instance 0.100 to 0.200 g; herein, the density of the filter can be adjusted by regulating the weight within this range.
- implementations of draw resistance per one low tar menthol cigarette include an draw resistance in the range of about 20 to 70 mmH 2 O, in the case where no restrictor element is present.
- draw resistance of one filter cigarette denotes a differential pressure PD (mmH 2 O) per filter cigarette, including the effect of ventilation, upon inhalation at a flow rate of 17.5 cm 3 /sec from one end of the filter. That is, the draw resistance of one filter cigarette is the draw resistance measured in the product state in which the tobacco rod portion and the filter portion are connected.
- PD differential pressure
- the tar amount of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention is 5 mg or less.
- the term tar amount in the present invention refers to the amount of tar inhaled by the smoker during smoking.
- the composition of the shredded tobacco in the tobacco rod In order to bring the tar amount to 5 mg or less, i.e. to bring the target tar amount to 5 mg or less, there can be modified the composition of the shredded tobacco in the tobacco rod, the draw resistance in the filter portion, or the ventilation ratio of the low tar menthol cigarette.
- Implementations of a tar amount of 5 mg or less include adjusting the tar amount as appropriate to lie for instance in the range of 0.5 to 5 mg.
- the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention allows conveying a sufficient flavor feel of menthol to the smoker, even for such a low tar amount.
- the measurement of the tar amount in the filter cigarette involves for instance one measurement per 20 cigarettes, in accordance with ISO smoking conditions (ISO 4387). Gas chromatography is used in the measurements.
- Menthol is added to the filter of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention.
- Implementations of the addition site of menthol in the filter include for instance addition of menthol in a proportion of 10 to 100 vol% of the cellulose acetate tow that makes up the filter.
- Addition methods include for instance a method that involves addition of the menthol beforehand to the cellulose acetate tow of the filter, before making of the filter cigarette, and a method that involves adding the menthol after making of the filter cigarette.
- the method for adding menthol is not particularly limited, and a known method can be resorted to herein.
- Menthol may be synthetic or derived from natural sources.
- the amount of menthol that is added to the filter of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention is preferably 8 mg/cigarette or greater.
- the amount of menthol in the smoke after storage is rendered yet more stable when the addition amount of menthol is 8 mg/cigarette or greater.
- the feature of the amount of menthol in the smoke after storage being more stable denotes herein that the release amount of menthol from the filter portion during smoking, after storage of the filter cigarette, is kept close to a given release amount despite the storage time that has elapsed.
- That addition amount of menthol to the filter portion is more preferably 10 mg/cigarette or greater, and particularly preferably 12 mg/cigarette or greater.
- the upper limit of the menthol amount may be for instance 20 mg/cigarette or less.
- a filter having a length of for instance 15 to 35 mm in the axial direction (longitudinal direction) can be utilized as a filter for use in the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention.
- the circumference of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention can be embodied for instance as a circumference of 20.0 to 27.0 mm, more preferably a circumference of 24.0 to 26.0 mm. These ranges are suitable for securing a high menthol concentration in the smoke, and stably preserving the menthol concentration after storage.
- the total length of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention can be embodied for instance as a total length of 80 to 100 mm.
- the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention can be produced in accordance with known methods, except that herein the menthol is added to the filter, there is utilized a filter with a predetermined range of draw resistance, and moreover the ventilation ratio of air inflow is set to a predetermined range.
- a known method can be resorted to also when a restrictor element such as an orifice is built into the tobacco rod.
- Examples of the implementation of the tobacco rod portion that makes up the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention include for instance a tobacco rod portion having the shredded tobacco that forms the tobacco rod, and cigarette paper for wrapping the shredded tobacco.
- Known materials and shapes of the foregoing may be utilized, without limitations, so long as the tobacco rod portion is of low tar as prescribed in the present invention.
- the range of the circumference of the tobacco rod portion may be for instance identical to the circumference of the low tar menthol cigarette of the present invention, described above.
- the length of the tobacco rod portion in the axial direction may be for instance of 50 to 75 mm.
- the tow specifications in the table denote the single-fiber fineness, cross-sectional shape and total fineness of the cellulose acetate tow, where for instance 5.9 Y 35000 denotes a single-fiber fineness of 5.9 denier, a cross-sectional shape being a Y-shape, and a total fineness of 35000 denier.
- the cigarettes used in the test had a total length of 84 mm and a filter length of 27 mm.
- the shredded tobacco used herein was an American blend type, the filling weight of the shredded tobacco was set to 0.580 g, and the shredded tobacco was flavored with 12000 ppm of menthol with respect to the shredded tobacco weight.
- the draw resistance and ventilation proportion in the filter of the cigarettes were set in such a manner that the tar amount at the filter outlet was 5 mg.
- Target tar amount (mg/cigarette) Filterairflow resistance (mmH 2 O/27 mm) Tow specifications (denier) Tow weight (g/27 mm) Ventilation proportion (%) Filter flavoring amount (mg/27 mm)
- Example 1 5 46 5.9 Y 35000 0.133 70.0 9.8
- Example 2 79 2.8 Y 35000 0.137 63.5 10.0
- Smoking test of the cigarettes was conducted according to ISO smoking conditions; for menthol measurement, the number of cigarettes per measurement was set to 20 cigarettes, and the measurement was repeated twice, while for tar measurement the number of cigarettes per measurement was set to 20 cigarettes and the measurement was carried out once.
- the amount of menthol and the tar amount in smoke there were measured the menthol amount and tar amount per cigarette using GC-FID7693 (menthol measurement, nicotine measurement) by Agilent Technologies, and GC-TCD-7890A (moisture measurement) by Agilent Technologies.
- Regarding the ventilation ratio there was measured the air inflow as flowed in through the perforations of the tipping paper, using SODIMAX by SODIM SAS.
- Table 2 sets out the amount of menthol in smoke and the tar amount, and also a value resulting from dividing the menthol amount by the tar amount (hereafter notated as M/T ratio).
- the M/T ratio allows providing an index of the difference in the menthol amount when there is obtained an identical tar amount.
- the amount of menthol in smoke increases ordinarily in proportion to the tar amount; accordingly, menthol amounts were compared herein through the use of a value normalized by tar amount.
- the table gives also the results of sensory evaluation in the form of whether or not a significant difference was obtained.
- Table 2 revealed that, in the cigarette design, the amount of menthol in smoke and the M/T ratio take on higher values and with decreasing draw resistance in the filter and increasing ventilation ratio of air inflow. This can be ascribed to differences in filtration rate between tar and menthol, in the relationship between the draw resistance and the ventilation ratio of the filter.
- the amount of menthol that condenses / adsorbs onto the tow fibers of the filter decreases due to the smallness of the total amount of tow, in addition to physical smoke filtration phenomena inside the filter, and there increase the amount of menthol in smoke and the M/T ratio.
- the draw resistance of the filter is 80 mmH 2 O/27 mm or smaller, and the ventilation ratio 55% or higher, and preferably 61% or higher.
- the conditions in Example 1 are 50 mmH 2 O/27 mm or less and ventilation ratio 70% or higher.
- a realistically achievable range of draw resistance amenable for production is 25 mmH 2 O/27 mm or greater.
- the material of the filter is characterized by being made up of cellulose acetate tow.
- Cigarettes having a filter length of 27 mm were used in the present examples, but the examples are not limited to such an implementation, and the same effect can be expected for arbitrary lengths.
- the conditions in the present examples included a cigarette circumference of 24.8 mm, but the same effect can be expected for a circumference band in the vicinity of that of the present examples, specifically a circumference in the range of 20.0 mm to 27.0 mm, more preferably in the range of 24.0 mm to 26.0 mm.
- Table 4 illustrates the conditions of the storage period of the filter and of the cigarette packaged form.
- the filter may be used for producing a cigarette immediately after production of the filter, without storage of the cigarette in packaged form (condition A); in a storage condition of longest period, the filter is stored for 2 months after being produced, and is then used to produce a cigarette, after which the cigarette in packaged form is stored for a further 2 months (condition G).
- condition A a storage condition of longest period
- the filter is stored for 2 months after being produced, and is then used to produce a cigarette, after which the cigarette in packaged form is stored for a further 2 months
- the amount of menthol in smoke and the tar amount were measured for the cigarettes having undergone conditions A to G.
- Condition Filter storage condition Cigarette package storage condition Storage environment (temperature /humidity) A No storage No storage B 3 weeks No storage C 3 weeks D 2 months 22°C/60% E 2 months No storage F 3 weeks G 2 months
- the test results are given in Table 5 and Fig. 1 .
- the reduction rate given in Table 5 is a value denoting the reduction rate of the M/T ratio for each condition, in a comparison with respect to the M/T ratio of condition A in which there is no filter storage or storage in a cigarette packaged form.
- Fig. 1 illustrates the reduction rate of the M/T ratio for each condition. [Table 5] Item C B C D E F G Ref. ex.
- the storage environment of the filter was set to a temperature of 22°C and humidity of 60%, as in Reference examples 1 to 4, and the test was carried out under a condition of storage period from an instance of no storage (notated as 0 W), through storage of 2 weeks (notated as 2 W), 5 weeks (notated as 5 W) and 2 months (notated as 2 M) at the longest.
- a comparison was performed with respect to a released proportion that denotes, in percentage, the proportion of released menthol, as the amount of menthol in smoke, from the menthol flavoring amount in the filter.
- the influence of filter storage alone was assessed by modifying only the storage period of the filter, without storage in the cigarette packaged form.
- the amount of menthol in the smoke is rendered stable in a case where the menthol flavoring amount contained in one cigarette is 8 mg or greater.
- a more preferable menthol flavoring amount in the filter is 10 mg or greater, and yet more preferably, 12 mg or greater, corresponding to the condition in Reference example 8.
- Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative examples 1 and 2 involve a comparative test with respect to a tar amount of 5 mg.
- a test was conducted in the same way as in Examples 1 and 2 and Comparative examples 1 and 2, taking as a reference the test given in Table 8.
- Sensory evaluation was also conducted in the same way as above.
- Target tar amount (mg/cigarette) Filter airflow resistance (mmH 2 O/27 mm) Tow specifications (denier) Tow weight (g/27 mm) Ventilation proportion (%) Filter flavoring amount (mg/27 mm)
- Example 3 1 50 5.9Y35000 0.138 85 9.7 Comp. ex. 3 100 2.5Y35000 0.143 86 9.8 Comp. ex. 4 150 1.9Y44000 0.165 81 9.8
- Example 3 exhibited the highest menthol amount, and exhibited the highest result also in a comparison based on the M/T ratio.
- the evaluation of feeling of menthol by sensory evaluation yielded also a significantly higher menthol feel in Example 3.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014076978 | 2014-04-03 | ||
| PCT/JP2015/059502 WO2015152017A1 (ja) | 2014-04-03 | 2015-03-26 | 低タールメンソールシガレット |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3106044A1 true EP3106044A1 (de) | 2016-12-21 |
| EP3106044A4 EP3106044A4 (de) | 2017-11-08 |
Family
ID=54240343
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP15774373.3A Withdrawn EP3106044A4 (de) | 2014-04-03 | 2015-03-26 | Teerarme mentholzigarette |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3106044A4 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP6588007B2 (de) |
| KR (1) | KR101912026B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN106163302B (de) |
| MY (1) | MY183249A (de) |
| PH (1) | PH12016501803B1 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2649934C1 (de) |
| SG (1) | SG11201607808YA (de) |
| TW (1) | TWI598049B (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2015152017A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12121055B2 (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2024-10-22 | Kt&G Corporation | Cigarette for aerosol generating device and aerosol generating device using cigarette |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201608947D0 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2016-07-06 | British American Tobacco Co | Consumable for aerosol generating device |
| WO2022085072A1 (ja) | 2020-10-20 | 2022-04-28 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 香味吸引器具及び香味吸引システム |
| KR102734099B1 (ko) * | 2021-06-21 | 2024-11-25 | 주식회사 케이티앤지 | 담배 로드, 이를 포함하는 에어로졸 발생 물품 및 이와 함께 사용되는 에어로졸 발생 장치 |
Family Cites Families (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4082098A (en) * | 1976-10-28 | 1978-04-04 | Olin Corporation | Flavored cigarette |
| JPS55135581A (en) * | 1979-04-12 | 1980-10-22 | Mitsubishi Rayon Co | Plug for tobacco filter |
| JPS6286894A (ja) | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-21 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 印刷配線基板 |
| JP2955563B2 (ja) | 1997-06-16 | 1999-10-04 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | デュアル構造のフィルタを備えたシガレット |
| JP3648072B2 (ja) | 1998-09-22 | 2005-05-18 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | タバコフィルター |
| KR20020053095A (ko) * | 1999-12-27 | 2002-07-04 | 미즈노 마사루 | 궐련용 권지 및 궐련 |
| JP4328077B2 (ja) | 2002-09-27 | 2009-09-09 | オリンパス株式会社 | 超音波診断装置 |
| WO2008150130A1 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2008-12-11 | Kt & G Corporation | The cigarette filters comprising natural herb material and its cigarette |
| ES2608059T3 (es) * | 2007-12-14 | 2017-04-05 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Filtro de cigarrillo y cigarrillo con filtro |
| EP2289357A4 (de) * | 2008-06-25 | 2012-06-27 | Japan Tobacco Inc | Rauchartikel |
| JP5351573B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-18 | 2013-11-27 | 株式会社ダイセル | たばこフィルタ素材およびそれを用いたたばこフィルタ。 |
| EP2253231A1 (de) * | 2009-05-18 | 2010-11-24 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Rauchware mit verbessertem Flussbegrenzungselement |
| EP2324722A1 (de) * | 2009-11-23 | 2011-05-25 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Neues Filtersegment mit einem Substrat mit einem rauchmodifizierenden Mittel |
| JP2013106520A (ja) | 2010-03-15 | 2013-06-06 | Japan Tobacco Inc | 非加熱型たばこ |
| JP5315455B2 (ja) | 2010-03-26 | 2013-10-16 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | 揮発性香料デリバリー量を高めたシガレット |
| JP2011229481A (ja) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-17 | Japan Tobacco Inc | シガレット用フィルタおよびフィルタ付きシガレット |
| JP5478727B2 (ja) | 2010-07-05 | 2014-04-23 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | シガレットフィルターの製造方法 |
| JP2012029637A (ja) | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Japan Tobacco Inc | 喫煙物品 |
| ES2674432T3 (es) * | 2011-03-31 | 2018-06-29 | Japan Tobacco, Inc. | Cigarrillo |
| PL2856890T3 (pl) * | 2012-05-30 | 2021-01-25 | Japan Tobacco, Inc. | Papieros |
| EP2719295A1 (de) * | 2012-10-15 | 2014-04-16 | Philip Morris Products S.A. | Belüfteter Rauchartikel mit absorbierendem Material |
-
2015
- 2015-03-26 CN CN201580017662.2A patent/CN106163302B/zh active Active
- 2015-03-26 JP JP2016511604A patent/JP6588007B2/ja active Active
- 2015-03-26 MY MYPI2016703581A patent/MY183249A/en unknown
- 2015-03-26 KR KR1020167025426A patent/KR101912026B1/ko active Active
- 2015-03-26 SG SG11201607808YA patent/SG11201607808YA/en unknown
- 2015-03-26 WO PCT/JP2015/059502 patent/WO2015152017A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2015-03-26 RU RU2016143087A patent/RU2649934C1/ru active
- 2015-03-26 EP EP15774373.3A patent/EP3106044A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-01 TW TW104110659A patent/TWI598049B/zh active
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US12121055B2 (en) | 2018-11-23 | 2024-10-22 | Kt&G Corporation | Cigarette for aerosol generating device and aerosol generating device using cigarette |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG11201607808YA (en) | 2016-11-29 |
| RU2649934C1 (ru) | 2018-04-05 |
| MY183249A (en) | 2021-02-18 |
| TWI598049B (zh) | 2017-09-11 |
| PH12016501803B1 (en) | 2021-06-09 |
| CN106163302A (zh) | 2016-11-23 |
| PH12016501803A1 (en) | 2016-12-19 |
| KR20160122815A (ko) | 2016-10-24 |
| WO2015152017A1 (ja) | 2015-10-08 |
| EP3106044A4 (de) | 2017-11-08 |
| TW201542108A (zh) | 2015-11-16 |
| KR101912026B1 (ko) | 2018-10-25 |
| JP6588007B2 (ja) | 2019-10-09 |
| CN106163302B (zh) | 2019-08-09 |
| JPWO2015152017A1 (ja) | 2017-04-13 |
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