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EP3150505A1 - Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture à usages multiples - Google Patents

Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture à usages multiples Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3150505A1
EP3150505A1 EP15802765.6A EP15802765A EP3150505A1 EP 3150505 A1 EP3150505 A1 EP 3150505A1 EP 15802765 A EP15802765 A EP 15802765A EP 3150505 A1 EP3150505 A1 EP 3150505A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
opening
manipulation
protrusion
unit
manipulation unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15802765.6A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3150505B1 (fr
EP3150505A4 (fr
Inventor
Jong-Soo Shin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP3150505A1 publication Critical patent/EP3150505A1/fr
Publication of EP3150505A4 publication Critical patent/EP3150505A4/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3150505B1 publication Critical patent/EP3150505B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/01—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor specially adapted for simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F15/00—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor
    • A24F15/12—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for pocket use
    • A24F15/14—Receptacles or boxes specially adapted for cigars, cigarettes, simulated smoking devices or cigarettes therefor for pocket use with appliances for releasing a single cigar or cigarette
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/02—Casings wherein movement of the lipstick or like solid is a sliding movement
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00—Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/02—Casings wherein movement of the lipstick or like solid is a sliding movement
    • A45D40/023—Casings wherein movement of the lipstick or like solid is a sliding movement with self-contained covering means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/005—Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H21/00—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides
    • F16H21/10—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane
    • F16H21/44—Gearings comprising primarily only links or levers, with or without slides all movement being in, or parallel to, a single plane for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an opening and closing device that may be utilized for many purposes. More particularly, the present invention relates to a multipurpose opening and closing device, which includes a casing having an opening, a manipulation unit moved up and down in the casing by a user's manipulation, an opening and closing unit operated in conjunction with the up-and-down movement of the manipulation unit to open or close the opening, and a fixing unit intended to prevent the manipulation unit from deviating from a predetermined course when the manipulation unit is moved up and down, so that a structure where the opening is opened or closed by the opening and closing unit operated in conjunction with the manipulation unit is simplified, thus reducing a failure in the device, enabling easy repair, and allowing an interior space of the casing to be efficiently used.
  • a casing having a given shape requires an opening and closing device to open or close an inlet of the casing and thereby an article can be put into or taken out of the casing.
  • the opening and closing device is used in various fields including small products such as a lipstick, an electronic cigarette, or a wastebasket, as well as in large facilities such as an industrial facility.
  • an opening and closing device which is configured such that an up-and-down moving means and an opening-and-closing means are operated in conjunction with each other to open or close an opening of a casing.
  • this is problematic in that the up-and-down moving means and the opening-and-closing means are connected to each other via a gear or the like to be operated, so that a repair is difficult due to a large number of parts, and miniaturization is difficult due to a complicated internal structure.
  • the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the related art, and is intended to provide a multipurpose opening and closing device, which simplifies a structure where an opening is opened or closed by an opening and closing unit operated in conjunction with a manipulation unit, thus reducing failure in the device, in addition to enabling easy repair.
  • the present invention is intended to provide a multipurpose opening and closing device, which is designed to minimize a space occupied by an opening and closing unit in a casing, thus enabling efficient use of an interior space of the casing.
  • the present invention is intended to provide a multipurpose opening and closing device, in which a manipulation unit is fixed by a fixing unit, so that the manipulation unit is smoothly operated without deviating from a moving course.
  • the present invention is intended to provide a multipurpose opening and closing device, which reduces the number of parts required to operate a manipulation unit and an opening and closing unit, so that it is easy to repair the device and a manufacturing cost thereof is low.
  • a multipurpose opening and closing device including a casing having an opening formed therein; a manipulation unit moved up and down in the casing by a user's manipulation; and an opening and closing unit operated in conjunction with an up-and-down movement of the manipulation unit to open or close the opening, whereby a structure where the opening is opened or closed by the opening and closing unit operated in conjunction with the manipulation unit is simplified.
  • the manipulation unit may include a bent protrusion that protrudes from a first side thereof and may be operated in conjunction with the opening and closing unit to rotate the opening and closing unit.
  • the manipulation unit may include a manipulation protrusion that protrudes from a second side thereof to be exposed to an outside of the casing, so that the manipulation unit may be moved up and down in the casing as a user may manipulate the manipulation protrusion.
  • the opening and closing unit may include a moving member rotated as the manipulation unit is moved up and down; a connecting member connected with the moving member and rotated in a direction opposite to a rotating direction of the moving member; and a door connected with the connecting member to open or close the opening as the connecting member rotates.
  • the moving member may be formed in a diamond shape to be smoothly rotated even in a small space within the casing.
  • the moving member may include a hook that may be formed on a lower portion thereof to be bent, may be connected with the manipulation unit, and may guide a rotation of the moving member as the manipulation unit may be moved up and down, the hook including a hook groove that is formed in an end thereof to be recessed.
  • the hook groove may be defined by a first inclined surface that may be inclined at a predetermined angle to form a first end of the hook groove, a second inclined surface that may be spaced apart from and parallel to the first inclined surface to form a second end of the hook groove, and a connecting surface that may connect the first inclined surface with the second inclined surface.
  • the moving member may rotate counterclockwise if the manipulation unit pushes the first inclined surface while moving up, and may rotate clockwise if the manipulation unit pushes the connecting surface while moving down.
  • the moving member may include a rotary-guide protrusion that may protrude from a first side thereof to be accommodated in the casing, so that the moving member may rotate on a given course, thus allowing the opening and closing unit to be smoothly operated.
  • the connecting member may include an intermediate portion inclined in a direction from an upper position to a lower position; an upper end extending straightly from the intermediate portion upwards; and a lower end extending straightly from the intermediate portion downwards, whereby such a configuration may secure a space for opening the door and may reduce a space occupied by the opening and closing unit in the casing.
  • the lower end may include a first connecting-protrusion receiving groove connected with the moving member, and the upper end may include a second connecting-protrusion receiving groove connected with the door.
  • the connecting member may rotate clockwise to cause the door to open the opening if the manipulation unit moves up and thereby the moving member rotates counterclockwise, and the connecting member may rotate counterclockwise to cause the door to close the opening if the manipulation unit moves down and thereby the moving member rotates clockwise.
  • the connecting member may include a rotating-axis protrusion that may protrude from a rotation center thereof to be received in the casing, so that the connecting member may rotate on a given course, thus allowing the opening and closing unit to be smoothly operated.
  • the multipurpose opening and closing device may further include a fixing unit provided in the casing to support the manipulation unit, thus preventing the manipulation unit from deviating from a moving course.
  • the fixing unit may include a manipulation-protrusion fixing piece that may be vertically formed on the moving course of the manipulation unit to receive the manipulation protrusion, so that, when the manipulation unit moves up and down, the manipulation protrusion may be supported and guided by the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece, thus preventing the manipulation unit from deviating from the moving course.
  • the fixing unit may further include a guide-protrusion fixing piece that may be vertically formed on the moving course of the manipulation unit to receive the guide protrusion protruding from the first side of the manipulation unit, so that, when the manipulation unit moves up and down, the guide protrusion may be supported and guided by the guide-protrusion fixing piece, thus preventing the manipulation unit from deviating from the moving course.
  • the fixing unit may further include a rubber member that may be vertically formed on the moving course of the manipulation unit to receive the manipulation protrusion, and the rubber member may include a pair of wings having elasticity to press a side surface of the manipulation protrusion, so that the manipulation protrusion may be fixed by the wings and thereby may not be shaken, thus allowing the manipulation unit to smoothly move up and down.
  • the present invention may obtain the following effects by the above embodiments and the configuration, coupling, and use that will be described below.
  • the multipurpose opening and closing device of the present invention is advantageous in that a structure where an opening is opened or closed by an opening and closing unit operated in conjunction with a manipulation unit is simplified, thus reducing failure in the device, in addition to enabling easy repair.
  • the multipurpose opening and closing device of the present invention is advantageous in that it is designed to minimize a space occupied by an opening and closing unit in a casing, thus enabling efficient use of an interior space of the casing.
  • the multipurpose opening and closing device of the present invention is advantageous in that a manipulation unit is fixed by a fixing unit, so that the manipulation unit is smoothly operated without deviating from a moving course.
  • the multipurpose opening and closing device of the present invention is advantageous in that it reduces the number of parts required to operate a manipulation unit and an opening and closing unit, so that it is easy to repair the device and a manufacturing cost thereof is low.
  • a multipurpose opening and closing device 1 includes a casing 10 having an opening 15, a manipulation unit 30 moved up and down in the casing 10 by a user's manipulation, an opening and closing unit 70 operated in conjunction with the up-and-down movement of the manipulation unit 30 to open or close the opening 15, and a fixing unit 50 preventing the manipulation unit 30 from deviating from a course when it moves up and down.
  • the device simplifies a structure where the opening is opened or closed by the opening and closing unit 70 operated in conjunction with the manipulation unit 30, thus reducing failure in the device, enabling easy repair, and enabling efficient use of an interior space of the casing 10.
  • the device includes the casing 10 at an outermost position, with the manipulation unit 30, the fixing unit 50, the opening and closing unit 70, and a cover 90 being provided in the casing 10.
  • the casing 10 is configured to define an appearance of the multipurpose opening and closing device 1.
  • the casing has a predetermined shape, preferably a cylindrical shape.
  • the casing includes a front casing 11, a rear casing 13, the opening 15, and a manipulation lever 17.
  • FIG. 3 Fig. 3a is a perspective view of the front casing 11 when seen from the front, and Fig. 3b is a perspective view of the front casing 11 when seen from the rear
  • the front casing 11 is combined with the rear casing 13 to define the casing 10, and includes a manipulation-protrusion groove 111 and a fixing-unit receiving groove 113.
  • the manipulation-protrusion groove 111 is penetrated vertically through the front casing 11 to receive a manipulation protrusion 33 of the manipulation unit 30.
  • the fixing-unit receiving groove 113 is a space that accommodates a rubber member 53 and a manipulation-protrusion fixing piece 51 of the fixing unit 50, and is formed by a fixing-unit receiving step 113a protruding inwards from the front casing 11 to include an area that is larger than an outer circumference of the manipulation-protrusion groove 111.
  • the fixing-unit receiving groove 113 may preferably be a space of a rectangle that is long in a vertical direction.
  • the opening 15 is penetrated through a top of the casing 10, and has a predetermined shape, preferably a circular shape. It is possible for an article to be put into or taken out from the multipurpose opening and closing device 1 through the opening 15.
  • the opening 15 is opened or closed by the opening and closing unit 70 that is operated in conjunction with the up-and-down movement of the manipulation unit 30.
  • the rear casing 13 is combined with the front casing 11 to defined the casing 10, and includes a bent-protrusion groove 131, a rotary-guide protrusion groove 133, a rotating-axis protrusion groove 135, and a fixing protrusion 137.
  • the bent-protrusion groove 131 is formed to be long in the vertical direction of the rear casing 13 to receive the bent protrusion 37 of the manipulation unit 30.
  • the rotary-guide protrusion groove 133 is formed on the rear casing 13 in a curved shape to be spaced apart from the bent-protrusion groove 131 at a predetermined interval, and receives a rotary-guide protrusion 713 of the opening and closing unit 70.
  • the rotating-axis protrusion groove 135 is formed on the rear casing 13 to be spaced apart from the bent-protrusion groove 131 at a predetermined interval, and receives a rotating-axis protrusion 737 of the opening and closing unit 70.
  • the fixing protrusion 137 protrudes inwards from the rear casing 13, and is coupled with a guide-protrusion fixing piece 55 of the fixing unit 50.
  • the manipulation lever 17 receives the manipulation protrusion 33 in the state where the manipulation protrusion 33 of the manipulation unit 30 protrudes out through the manipulation-protrusion groove 111 of the front casing 11. A user may operate the manipulation lever 17 to move the manipulation unit 30.
  • the manipulation unit 30 is positioned in the casing 10 to move up and down, and includes a manipulation body 31, a manipulation protrusion 33, a guide protrusion 35, and a bent protrusion 37.
  • the manipulation body 31 is configured to be moved up and down in the casing 10 by a user's manipulation, and has a predetermined shape, preferably hexahedral shape.
  • the manipulation protrusion 33 protrudes from the front of the manipulation body 31, and protrudes through the manipulation-protrusion groove 111 of the front casing 11 to an outside of the casing 10 to be coupled to the manipulation lever 17.
  • the guide protrusion 35 protrudes vertically from the rear of the manipulation body 31, and is received in the guide-protrusion fixing piece 55 of the fixing unit 50 to prevent the manipulation unit 30 from deviating from a moving course.
  • the bent protrusion 37 is bent and extends from an upper end of the guide protrusion 35, and is connected with the opening and closing unit 70 to rotate the opening and closing unit 70 when the manipulation unit 30 moves up and down.
  • the fixing unit 50 fixed to the casing 10 is configured to receive the manipulation unit 30.
  • the fixing unit 50 includes the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece 51, the rubber member 53, and the guide-protrusion fixing piece 55.
  • the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece 51 is received in the fixing-unit receiving groove 113 of the front casing 11 to be fixed to the interior of the casing 10, and is shaped to correspond to an inner circumference of the fixing-unit receiving groove 113.
  • the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece includes a manipulation-protrusion receiving groove 511 that is penetrated vertically in the moving course of the manipulation protrusion 33, thus receiving the manipulation protrusion 33 and preventing the manipulation unit 30 from deviating from a given moving course.
  • the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece 51 includes protrusions 513 formed at upper and/or lower positions to extend leftwards and/or rightwards, so that the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece 51 may be easily separated from the fixing-unit receiving groove 113 by raising the protrusions 513.
  • the rubber member 53 is located in front of the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece 51 to be received in the fixing-unit receiving groove 113, and is shaped to correspond to the inner circumference of the fixing-unit receiving groove 113.
  • the rubber member covers the manipulation-protrusion groove 111 of the front casing 11, thus preventing foreign matter from entering the casing 10.
  • the rubber member 53 includes a gap 531 in the moving course of the manipulation protrusion 33, so that the manipulation protrusion 33 protrudes out through the gap 531. Since the gap 531 is formed by a pair of wings 531a protruding in a front direction to be at a predetermined angle, the manipulation protrusion 33 easily protrudes to the outside through the gap 531.
  • the wings 531a Since the wings 531a have elasticity, they press a side of the manipulation protrusion 33, thus preventing the manipulation protrusion 33 from shaking during the up-and-down movement, securing the manipulation protrusion 33 to locate it at a center of the manipulation-protrusion groove 111 of the front casing 11, and thereby allowing the manipulation unit 30 to be easily moved up and down.
  • the guide-protrusion fixing piece 55 preferably has the shape of a rectangle that is long in the vertical direction, includes fixing-protrusion receiving holes 551, and is coupled with the fixing protrusion 137 of the rear casing 13 to be fixed to the interior of the casing 10. Further, the guide-protrusion fixing piece 55 includes a guide-protrusion receiving groove 553 that is vertically penetrated in the moving course of the guide protrusion 35 of the manipulation unit 30 to receive the guide protrusion 35, thus preventing the manipulation unit 30 from deviating from a given moving course.
  • the coupling relation between the manipulation unit 30 and the fixing unit 50 will be described with reference to Figs. 7 and 8 .
  • the manipulation protrusion 33 protrudes out of the front casing 11 through the manipulation-protrusion fixing piece 51 and the rubber member 53 to move up and down.
  • the guide protrusion 35 is received in the guide-protrusion fixing piece 55 to move up and down, so that the manipulation unit 30 does not deviate from a given moving course.
  • Fig. 9 As shown in Fig. 9 (Fig. 9a is a perspective view when seeing the opening and closing unit 70 from the front, and Fig. 9b is a perspective view when seeing the opening and closing unit 70 from the rear, and the guide-protrusion fixing piece 55 is located between the manipulation unit 30 and the opening and closing unit 70 but is omitted in Fig. 9 )
  • the opening and closing unit 70 is operated in conjunction with the manipulation unit 30 to open or close the opening 15, and includes a moving member 71, a connecting member 73, and a door 75.
  • the moving member 71 includes a hook 711, a rotary-guide protrusion 713, and a connecting protrusion 715.
  • the moving member 71 preferably has a diamond shape, it is possible to more sufficiently secure a space including the rotary-guide protrusion 713 and the connecting protrusion 715 as compared to taking a shape of a rectangle that is long in a longitudinal direction, and it is possible to more smoothly rotate even with a small space in the casing 10 as compared to a square shape.
  • the hook 711 has a 'J' shape by one long side and the other short side, is formed on a lower end of the moving member 71 to be bent, and includes a hook groove 7111 and an extending inclined surface 7113.
  • the hook groove 7111 is formed in an end of the hook 711 to receive the bent protrusion 37, and includes a first inclined surface 7111a, a second inclined surface 7111b, and a connecting surface 7111c.
  • the first inclined surface 7111a is connected with the extending inclined surface 7113 to constitute one side of the hook 711, and is formed to be inclined leftwards in a direction from an upper position to a lower position.
  • the second inclined surface 7111b constitutes the other side of the hook 711, and is spaced apart from and parallel to the first inclined surface 7111a.
  • the connecting surface 7111c connects the first inclined surface 7111a with the second inclined surface 7111b, and is preferably formed in a curved shape.
  • the extending inclined surface 7113 has the same gradient as the first inclined surface 7111a in the same direction, and extends from the first inclined surface 7111a to form one side of the hook 711.
  • the moving member 71 rotates counterclockwise (hereinafter, the rotating direction of the opening and closing unit 70 is set to be clockwise or counterclockwise when seeing the multipurpose opening and closing device 1 from the front), and stops rotating when the first inclined surface 7111a and the extending inclined surface 7113 are located to be parallel to the up-and-down moving direction of the manipulation unit 30 and are not pushed any more.
  • the rotary-guide protrusion 713 is provided on the rear of the moving member 71 to protrude towards the rear casing 13, is inserted into the rotary-guide protrusion groove 133 of the rear casing 13 to guide the rotation of the moving member 71, and adjusts the length of the rotary-guide protrusion groove 133 to limit a rotation radius of the moving member 71.
  • the connecting protrusion 715 is provided on an upper end of the moving member 71 on the rear of the moving member 71 to protrude towards the rear casing 13, and is connected with the connecting member 73 to cause the connecting member 73 to rotate in conjunction with the rotation of the moving member 71.
  • the connecting member 73 is configured to transmit a rotating force generated by the rotation of the moving member 71 to the door 75, and includes a lower end 731, an upper end 733, an intermediate portion 735, and a rotating-axis protrusion 737.
  • the lower end 731 is configured to be connected with the moving member 71.
  • the lower end extends straightly downwards from an end of the intermediate portion 735, and includes a first connecting-protrusion receiving groove 7311.
  • the first connecting-protrusion receiving groove 7311 is penetrated through a lower portion of the lower end 731, and is connected with the connecting protrusion 715 of the moving member 71.
  • the connecting member 73 is rotated in a direction opposite to the rotating direction of the moving member 71.
  • the upper end 733 is connected to the door 75, extends straightly from the other side of the intermediate portion 735 upwards, and includes a second connecting-protrusion receiving groove 7331.
  • the second connecting-protrusion receiving groove 7331 is penetrated through an upper portion of the upper end 733 to be connected with the door 75.
  • the connecting member 73 rotates, the door 75 is moved to open or close the opening 15.
  • the intermediate portion 735 is configured to connect the upper end 733 with the lower end 731, and is formed to be inclined rightwards in a direction from an upper position to a lower position when seen from the front. The reason why the intermediate portion 735 is inclined as such is because it secures a space d required to open the door 75, as shown in Fig. 10 .
  • the reason why the upper end 733 and the lower end 731 extend straightly from the intermediate portion 735 upwards and downwards, respectively, is because such a configuration reduces a space occupied by the opening and closing unit 70 in the casing 10 while securing the space d, as compared to a case where the upper and lower ends extend with the same gradient as the intermediate portion 735.
  • the rotating-axis protrusion 737 protrudes forwards and rearwards at a rotation center of the connecting member 73.
  • a portion of the rotating-axis protrusion 737 protruding forwards is coupled to the guide-protrusion fixing piece 55, and a portion of the rotating-axis protrusion 737 protruding rearwards is coupled to the rotating-axis protrusion groove 135 of the rear casing 13, so that the connecting member 73 rotates on the rotating-axis protrusion 737.
  • the door 75 is configured to open or close the opening 15 by the rotation of the connecting member 73, and includes a cover plate 751, an extension plate 753, and a connecting protrusion 755.
  • the cover plate 751 covers the opening 15. If the manipulation unit 30 moves down, the cover plate 751 covers the opening 15. If the manipulation unit 30 moves up, the cover plate opens the opening 15.
  • the cover plate has a shape complementary to a cross-section of the casing 10, but is preferably smaller than the cross-section thereof because the cover plate opens or closes the opening 15 in the casing 10.
  • the extension plate 753 is provided under the cover plate 751 to extend towards the connecting member 73, and provides a space through which the connecting protrusion 755 may protrude.
  • the connecting protrusion 755 protrudes from a side of the extension plate 753 and is coupled to the second connecting-protrusion receiving groove 7331 of the connecting member 73, the cover plate 751 is moved by the rotation of the connecting member 73.
  • FIG. 10 A process of opening or closing the opening 15 by the opening and closing unit 70 operated in conjunction with the manipulation unit 30 will be described in detail with reference to Fig. 10 .
  • the front casing 11 is omitted.
  • Fig. 10a shows a state where the opening is closed
  • Fig. 10b shows a state where the opening is open.
  • the manipulation unit 30 moves up, so that the bent protrusion 37 pushes the first inclined surface 7111a and the extending inclined surface 7113 of the moving member 71, and consequently the moving member 71 is rotated counterclockwise.
  • the rotary motion of the moving member 71 is guided by the rotary-guide protrusion 713.
  • the connecting member 73 connected to the moving member 71 via the connecting protrusion 715 rotates clockwise, and the connecting member 73 rotates on the rotating-axis protrusion 737.
  • the bent protrusion 37 pushes the connecting surface 7111c of the moving member 71, thus causing the moving member 71 to rotate clockwise.
  • the connecting member 73 connected to the moving member 71 via the connecting protrusion 715 rotates counterclockwise, and the door 75 moves in a direction of closing the opening 15 in conjunction with the rotation of the connecting member.
  • the multipurpose opening and closing device 1 opens or closes the opening 15 by the sequential rotation of the moving member 71, the connecting member 73, and the door 75 of the opening and closing unit 70, which is caused by the up-and-down movement of the manipulation unit 30. Therefore, this simplifies the internal structure to reduce failure in the device, enables easy repair, and allows the interior space of the casing 10 to be efficiently used.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
EP15802765.6A 2014-06-02 2015-06-01 Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture à usages multiples Active EP3150505B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020140067111A KR101631291B1 (ko) 2014-06-02 2014-06-02 다목적 개폐장치
PCT/KR2015/005453 WO2015186933A1 (fr) 2014-06-02 2015-06-01 Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture à usages multiples

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3150505A1 true EP3150505A1 (fr) 2017-04-05
EP3150505A4 EP3150505A4 (fr) 2018-03-07
EP3150505B1 EP3150505B1 (fr) 2020-05-06

Family

ID=54766964

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15802765.6A Active EP3150505B1 (fr) 2014-06-02 2015-06-01 Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture à usages multiples

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP3150505B1 (fr) 2020-05-06
EP3150505A4 (fr) 2018-03-07
US20160160967A1 (en) 2016-06-09
KR101631291B1 (ko) 2016-06-24
WO2015186933A1 (fr) 2015-12-10
KR20150138729A (ko) 2015-12-10
CN106458367B (zh) 2019-04-09
CN106458367A (zh) 2017-02-22
US10094455B2 (en) 2018-10-09

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