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EP3141153B1 - Dispositif de deplacement d'un element de meuble mobile dans un sens d'ouverture par rapport a un corps d'un meuble - Google Patents

Dispositif de deplacement d'un element de meuble mobile dans un sens d'ouverture par rapport a un corps d'un meuble Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3141153B1
EP3141153B1 EP16182956.9A EP16182956A EP3141153B1 EP 3141153 B1 EP3141153 B1 EP 3141153B1 EP 16182956 A EP16182956 A EP 16182956A EP 3141153 B1 EP3141153 B1 EP 3141153B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
furniture
ejector
furniture part
adjustment assembly
drawer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP16182956.9A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3141153A2 (fr
EP3141153A3 (fr
Inventor
Markus Albrecht
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Grass GmbH
Grass GmbH Deutschland
Original Assignee
Grass GmbH
Grass GmbH Deutschland
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Grass GmbH, Grass GmbH Deutschland filed Critical Grass GmbH
Publication of EP3141153A2 publication Critical patent/EP3141153A2/fr
Publication of EP3141153A3 publication Critical patent/EP3141153A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3141153B1 publication Critical patent/EP3141153B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/50—Safety devices or the like for drawers
    • A47B88/57—Safety devices or the like for drawers preventing complete withdrawal of the drawer
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00—General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0091—Drawer movement damping
    • A47B2210/0094—Drawer damping device with 2 relatively movable parts to convert kinetic energy

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for moving a movable furniture part in an opening direction in relation to a furniture body of a piece of furniture and to a piece of furniture with such a device.
  • an additional function for influencing the movement of the furniture part is provided.
  • the invention is based on the object of providing a device of the type described in the introduction which comprises an improved device for adjusting the front gap.
  • the invention is based on a device for moving a movable furniture part in an opening direction in relation to a furniture body of a piece of furniture, the movable furniture part being able to be brought via guide means in the opening direction and in a closing direction opposite to the opening direction.
  • the device has an energy storage device, with the device mounted on the furniture unit being able to bring the movable furniture part into the opening direction when the movable furniture part is opened under the action of the energy storage mechanism, and the energy storage mechanism is charged when the movable furniture part is moved in the closing direction.
  • a front gap is formed on the furniture between the movable furniture part and the furniture body in a closed state of the movable furniture part, the front gap being adjustable via an adjustment arrangement, the movable furniture part being able to move from the closed state into a movement in the closing direction and the length of movement of the movable furniture part is designed in the closing direction such that the loaded energy storage device is unlocked.
  • the movable furniture part is preferably designed as a drawer or flap and the drawer or flap is movably guided on the furniture body via guide means, for example pull-out rails or hinges, on the furniture body.
  • the device is advantageously arranged on the movable furniture part, in particular on an underside of a drawer bottom.
  • the device can also be attached to the guide means of the furniture part and / or to the furniture body.
  • the adjustment arrangement can be designed to discretely and / or continuously adjust the front gap between the movable furniture part and the furniture body in the opening direction.
  • the adjustment arrangement can consist of metal, for example steel and / or sheet metal, plastic, wood or a combination of the materials.
  • the setting arrangement is designed independently of other elements, such as an ejector or a trigger of the energy store of the device according to the invention on the furniture and / or on the movable furniture part and / or on the guide means of the furniture part.
  • the adjustment length of the adjustment arrangement is proportional, preferably linearly proportional to the adjustment length of the front gap.
  • the adjustment arrangement comprises an elastic member.
  • the elastic organ is designed to be elastically deformable.
  • the elastic member is advantageously designed to be resilient and / or to absorb noise.
  • a clacking noise can be avoided or at least reduced.
  • the driver is formed on the guide means of the furniture part and / or on the furniture body, in particular in a fixed position relative to the furniture body. If the device is arranged in a fixed position on the guide means of the furniture part and / or on the furniture body, the driver is formed on the movable furniture part.
  • the elastic organ is made from plastic, in particular from rubber and / or metal and / or wood and / or a combination of the materials.
  • the setting arrangement comprises an actuating element and a housing.
  • the elastic member can be provided between the adjusting element and the housing of the adjusting arrangement on which the adjusting element is arranged.
  • the setting arrangement is advantageously arranged on an ejector and / or on a device housing and / or on the furniture body and / or on guide means of the furniture part.
  • the adjustment arrangement can for example be screwed and / or clipped and / or glued and / or riveted to an ejector and / or to a device housing and / or to the furniture, for example the furniture body and / or to the guide means of the furniture part.
  • the adjustment arrangement is arranged above and / or through an elastic member on an ejector of the device.
  • the adjustment arrangement is advantageously arranged on guide means in such a way that when the movable furniture part, the adjustment arrangement is moved relative to the furniture body.
  • the setting arrangement is arranged on guide means in such a way that when the movable furniture part moves, the setting arrangement remains in a fixed position relative to the furniture body on the guide means.
  • the setting arrangement can advantageously be operated without tools.
  • the actuating element of the setting arrangement can be designed to be adjustable by manual intervention by a user, in particular the actuating element can be rotatably arranged on the housing of the setting arrangement by means of a handle.
  • a user can comparatively easily change a position of the adjusting element on the housing of the adjusting arrangement and thus adjust the front gap.
  • the adjusting element of the adjusting arrangement is advantageously designed as an adjusting screw and / or adjusting pin.
  • a position of the adjusting element on the housing of the adjusting arrangement can be changed via rotation, for example by a user from the outside, in particular without tools.
  • the setting arrangement is formed on an attachment section of an ejector of the device.
  • the attachment section provides several attachment positions and the attachment positions are designed in such a way that they can advantageously be used in a grid in the closing and / or opening direction of the movable furniture part.
  • the adjustment arrangement can, for example, be clipped and / or clamped and / or screwed to an attachment position of the attachment section in a comparatively simple manner, for example in the manner of a bayonet.
  • a comparatively simple step-by-step adjustment of the front gap is advantageously possible over a comparatively large length range.
  • the setting arrangement is advantageously arranged on an ejector in such a way that the setting arrangement is moved along with a movement of the movable furniture part and / or the ejector.
  • an actuating element of the setting arrangement is designed to be self-locking.
  • the adjusting element can be designed on the housing of the adjustment arrangement in such a way that the front gap of the furniture can be adjusted by means of a particularly continuous change in position of the adjusting element on the housing of the adjustment arrangement.
  • the actuating element is designed to be self-locking, the actuating element can automatically remain in a set position on the housing of the setting arrangement, for example.
  • the adjusting element can advantageously be designed in such a way that the length of the adjusting element can be changed.
  • the adjusting element consists of two parts and a first part of the adjusting element is fixedly arranged on the adjusting arrangement and a second part of the adjusting element is designed to be movable relative to the first part of the adjusting element. This also makes it possible to adjust the front gap of the piece of furniture, in particular continuously, in a comparatively small length range.
  • the housing of the adjustment arrangement is designed in such a way that adjusting elements of different lengths can be arranged on the housing of the adjustment arrangement.
  • the adjustment arrangement comprises an elastic stop element, the elastic stop element being designed on the adjustment arrangement in such a way that it can interact with a driver of the movable furniture part and / or the guide means of the furniture part and / or the furniture body.
  • the elastic stop member is formed on the actuating element of the setting arrangement, in particular it is formed on the actuating element in such a way that it acts between the actuating element and a driver of the movable furniture part and / or the guide means of the furniture part and / or the furniture body.
  • the elastic stop member is designed to be elastically deformable. It is also conceivable that the elastic stop member is designed to be resilient and / or noise-absorbing. As a result, a noise that is annoying for a user, for example a click, at the moment of contact with the driver during an opening and / or closing process of the movable furniture part can be avoided and / or reduced.
  • the adjustment arrangement has two elastic stop members.
  • a first elastic stop element can be formed on the adjusting element of the setting arrangement and a second elastic stop element can be formed on the housing of the setting arrangement be arranged.
  • the first elastic stop member on the actuating element can be designed to interact with a driver, which is formed, for example, on guide means of the furniture part and / or on the furniture body and / or the movable furniture part.
  • the second elastic stop member can be arranged on the housing of the adjustment arrangement and interact with a contact element of the trigger of the energy store of the device.
  • the housing of the adjustment arrangement comprises a stop element, the stop element being designed such that a minimum and / or maximum position of the actuating element of the adjustment arrangement on the housing of the adjustment arrangement is specified.
  • the minimum position of the adjusting element on the housing of the adjustment arrangement corresponds to a minimum adjustable front gap and the maximum position of the adjusting element on the housing of the adjustment arrangement corresponds to a maximum adjustable front gap between the movable furniture part and the furniture body in the opening direction.
  • the adjustment arrangement is arranged on the movable furniture part.
  • the adjustment arrangement is arranged on a surface facing the interior of the furniture, in particular on the inside of a front wall of a drawer, of the movable furniture part.
  • the adjustment arrangement which is arranged on the movable furniture part, interacts with an in particular elastic stop member on an end face of a furniture body.
  • the adjustment arrangement is preferably designed on the movable furniture part in such a way that the adjustment arrangement interacts with an elastic stop member of a driver of the guide means of the furniture part and / or of the furniture body.
  • the setting arrangement is formed on the device which is arranged on the movable furniture part.
  • the setting arrangement is arranged on a trigger of the device.
  • the setting arrangement is arranged on the trigger of the device, it is conceivable that the trigger comprises the housing of the setting arrangement.
  • the setting arrangement is advantageously arranged on the trigger in such a way that it can interact with a driver of the movable furniture part and / or the guide means of the furniture part and / or the furniture body.
  • the setting arrangement is arranged on the trigger and the trigger interacts via the setting arrangement with an ejector of the device and / or a driver in such a way that when the movable furniture part is moved out of the closed state on the furniture part in the closing direction, the loaded energy store is unlocked .
  • the adjustment arrangement is arranged on guide means of the furniture, the adjustment arrangement can be arranged on an attachment section of the guide means of the furniture part.
  • the adjustment arrangement is advantageously arranged on a central rail, in particular on a body rail for a drawer on the furniture part, on an attachment section.
  • the attachment section of the guide means comprises several attachment positions and the attachment positions are designed such that they can be used in a grid in the closing and / or opening direction of the movable furniture part.
  • the front gap can advantageously be set in particular discretely.
  • the adjustment arrangement is arranged, for example, on the guide means of the furniture and the device is arranged, for example, on the movable furniture part
  • the adjustment arrangement is designed as a driver or is formed on a driver.
  • the setting arrangement acts as a driver by means of an elastic stop member on an ejector of the device in such a way that the loaded energy store is unlocked when the movable furniture part is moved from the closed state on the furniture part in the closing direction.
  • the adjustment arrangement is advantageously arranged in a fixed position on the furniture body.
  • the setting arrangement is arranged on an end face of the furniture body, wherein the end face of the furniture body can be at least partially covered by the movable furniture part in the closed state of the movable furniture part.
  • the adjustment arrangement is arranged on an inner side surface of the furniture body, in the direction of an interior of the furniture.
  • the one inner side surface is advantageously aligned parallel to a side wall of the movable furniture part.
  • the inner side surface of the furniture body is aligned parallel to an opening and / or closing direction of the movable furniture part.
  • the furniture body can be designed in such a way that the adjustment arrangement can be arranged on the furniture body in several different positions in the direction of movement of the movable furniture part.
  • the front gap can advantageously be set, in particular the front gap can be set in discrete steps.
  • FIG Figure 1 A piece of furniture 50 according to the invention with a box-shaped furniture body 51 and a drawer 53 guided movably via guide means 52 is shown in FIG Figure 1 shown.
  • the drawer 53 comprises a drawer bottom 54, a drawer front 55, side walls 56 and a drawer rear wall 57.
  • two guide means 52 with the same effect are provided between each side wall 56 of the drawer 53 and an associated body side wall 59.
  • a device 58 according to the invention (shown in dashed lines) for moving or ejecting the furniture part designed as a drawer 53 in the opening direction M1 is arranged on an underside of the drawer bottom 54.
  • Figure 2 shows the exploded view of the device 58, which is designed as an ejector unit 1 for the drawer 53.
  • the ejector unit 1 is used for force-assisted ejection of the drawer 53 over a first part of the opening movement of the drawer 53 from a closed position relative to the furniture body 51 in the opening direction M1 of the drawer 53.
  • the drawer 53 is mounted on the furniture body 51 so as to be displaceable in the direction of M1 and M2 via the guide means 52, for example two similar partial or full pull-outs.
  • the ejector unit 1 can alternatively be arranged on the furniture body 51 or on the guide means 52 of the furniture 50.
  • the ejector unit 1 includes, inter alia, a base plate 2, an energy store 3, a coupling device 4, an ejector 5, a trigger 6 and a locking member 7.
  • a housing of the ejector unit 1 comprises the base plate 2 and a cover component 9, which consists of Figure 9 can be seen.
  • the ejector unit 1 can be arranged over the housing or over the cover component 9 and / or the base plate 2 on the underside of the drawer bottom 54 and / or on the guide means 52.
  • the base plate 2 is designed essentially as a rectangular, elongated or strip-shaped component with a comparatively low height h of, for example, approximately 5 to 15 millimeters.
  • the base plate 2 also has a width b of approximately 4 to 10 centimeters and a length g.
  • the energy store 3 comprises two parallel-arranged spiral springs 10, 11 of the same type, which form a spring assembly.
  • the spiral springs 10, 11 are arranged on an adjustable fixed bearing 13.
  • the fixed bearing 13 comprises a movable bearing part 14, on which the spiral springs 10, 11 are detachably but firmly received, and an actuating part 15 with an operating section 16 via which a user can adjust a position of the end 12 of the energy storage mechanism 3 in a changeable manner from the outside.
  • a force action of the energy store 3 on the drawer 53 during the opening process of the drawer 53 can advantageously be preset.
  • the associated ends of the spiral springs 10, 11 are attached to a slide-like movement element 18.
  • the slide-like movement element 18 can be moved into a corresponding guide contour 19 on the base plate 2 Direction of movement P1 and an opposite direction of movement P2 linearly guided.
  • the directions of movement P1 and P2 of the movement element 18 (see Sect. Figures 2 , 3 ) run parallel to the opening direction M1 of the drawer 53 and a closing direction M2 opposite thereto.
  • the opening direction of the drawer 53 corresponds to the direction P1 and the closing direction of the drawer 53 corresponds to the direction P2.
  • the Figures 3 , 7th , 8th show the ejector unit 1 in a tensioned state of the energy storage device 3, in which the spiral springs 10, 11 are elongated or tensioned under tension, here the movement element 18 is offset in relation to a retracted position on the base plate 2 in the direction P1 and in a Clamping position held.
  • the Figures 5 , 6th show the ejector unit 1 in a discharged basic state of the energy store 3, in which the spiral springs 10, 11 are still tensioned, but with a smaller amount, and have a length L1.
  • the spiral springs 10, 11 In the tensioned state of the energy store 3, the spiral springs 10, 11 have a length L2 which is greater than L1.
  • a holding member 32 with a stop element 26 is provided on the movement element 18.
  • the stop element 26 is in contact with an ejector 5 during a force-assisted opening process.
  • the energy store 3 or the movement element 18 is preferably only in operative connection with the ejector 5 during the closing process of the drawer 53.
  • the ejector 5 is in particular exclusively linearly movable or parallel to the direction of movement of the movement element 18 in the directions P1 and P2 - and can be moved here.
  • a linear guide 20 is formed on the base plate 2, which z. B. is matched on one side of the ejector 5.
  • An opening process of the drawer 53 brought about by the ejector unit 1 takes place exclusively via a direct operative connection of the energy store 3 via the movement element 18 moving in the direction P2 to the ejector 5.
  • the stop element 26 is formed on the movement element 18, which is advantageously designed to be elastic and thus prevents or at least dampens a noise that is annoying to a user when the movement element 18 hits the ejector 5 during the opening process of the drawer 53 ( Figure 3 , 4th , 5 ).
  • a front gap setting arrangement 8 comprises a housing 45 and an adjusting screw 22 with a contact section 21.
  • a cuboid opening 72 is formed on the housing 45. Due to the opening 72, four inner walls are formed in the interior of the housing 45, two opposing inner walls being designed as stops 69, 70 for an annular stop element 66 of the adjusting screw 22.
  • the housing 45 of the front gap setting arrangement 8 is formed on the ejector 5 on the attachment section 65 and is clamped or clipped onto the cover component 9 by means of an elastic member 67, which is nose-shaped, and movably guided on a guide section 68 on the cover component 9.
  • the adjusting screw 22 has an external thread 64 which cooperates with an internal thread on the housing 45 of the front gap adjustment arrangement 8.
  • the adjusting screw 22 is designed, in particular, to be self-locking relative to the housing 45 of the front gap setting arrangement 8.
  • the annular stop element 66 which is designed as a locking ring, is in the opening 72 on the adjusting screw 22, onto which the adjusting screw 22 is clamped or clipped.
  • a minimum or maximum position of the adjusting screw 22 on the housing 45 of the front gap adjustment arrangement 8 can be predetermined by the stop element 66. The position can then be specified when, by a user in particular continuously adjusting the adjusting screw 22 in the direction P1 or P2, the stop element 66 is in contact with stops 69, 70 on the housing 45 of the front gap setting arrangement 8.
  • the adjusting screw 22 comprises a guide pin 71.
  • the adjusting screw 22 is adjustably guided with the guide pin 71 in a bore on the housing 45 of the front gap adjustment arrangement 8.
  • the contact section 21 of the adjusting screw 22 rests against a driver 23, which, in corresponding operating states, acts as a stop for the contact section 21 forms.
  • Driver 23 indicated only by dashed lines can be present, for example, on a fixed rail of the guide means 52 or attached to the furniture body 51 if the ejector unit 1 is arranged on the drawer 53.
  • the driver 23 can be provided on the drawer 53 and thus movable relative to the furniture body 51.
  • a pawl component 24 of the ejector unit 1, which is pivotably mounted on the ejector 5, is moved from a pivoted position that is completely sunk to an outer edge of the base plate 2 Figure 4 brought into a pivoted position with a nose partially protruding over the outer edge of the base plate 2 ( Figure 5 ), which is implemented on the pawl component 24 via a loop-shaped closed guide track 25 in the base plate 2 and a guide pin 24a engaging therein.
  • FIG Figures 3 to 8 To illustrate the pawl component 24, its outline, which is covered by other components, in particular by the ejector 5, is shown in FIG Figures 3 to 8 indicated by dashed lines.
  • the basic state shown is the energy storage device 3 in an end position of the unloaded state, whereby the energy store 3 cannot move the ejector 5 any further in the direction P2.
  • the ejector 5 is then displaced relative to the base plate 2 in the direction P2 due to the kinetic energy of the drawer 53, which is due to the previous ejecting movement, and / or by a manual further movement of the drawer 53 in the opening direction M1 by a user.
  • This is possible because the pawl component 24 pivoted out above on the ejector 5 abuts the driver 23, so that in the further course of movement of the drawer the ejector 5 reaches its end position, which is displaced as far as possible in the direction P2 on the base plate 2.
  • the pawl component 24 is completely swiveled in again when the end position on the ejector 5 is reached, which is predetermined by the interaction of the guide track 25 with the guide pin 24a engaging therein on the pawl component 24.
  • the ejector 5 is urged by spring elements 33 on the base plate 2, for example by a few millimeters in the direction P1.
  • the spring elements 33 have a comparatively low force compared to the spiral springs 10, 11 of the energy accumulator 3.
  • the bearing pin 31 is arranged at a first end of the tensioning lever 30 and can extend along a, for example, linear guide track 27 and / or a linear guide 63, which is formed on the ejector 5, move freely, in particular within an opening process of the drawer 53, until the latch component 24 holds the bearing pin 31 and / or the clamping lever 30 in direct, play-free contact with the ejector 5.
  • the waiting position of the ejector 5, which is shown in Figure 6 is shown, is also at the same time a start position of the ejector 5 for a charging process of the energy store 3 via the coupling device 4.
  • the coupling device 4 comprises a guide lever 34 and a connecting element 35.
  • the tensioning lever 30 is articulated at a second end via a bearing pin 36 on the guide lever 34.
  • the connecting element 35 is articulated at a second end via a bearing journal 37 spaced apart from the bearing journal 36 to the guide lever 34 and at its first end via a further bearing journal 38 to the movement element 18.
  • the guide lever 34 can be moved at a first end via a bearing pin 39, in particular is arranged pivotably on the base plate 2.
  • the bearing pin 39 is preferably received both on the base plate 2 and on the cover component 9.
  • a longitudinal axis A3 of the connecting element 35 which runs through the bearing journals 37, 38 of the connecting element 35, has an angle ⁇ to a second longitudinal axis A4 of the guide lever 34, which runs through the bearing journals 37, 39.
  • the guide lever 34 of the coupling device 4 comprises a lever attachment 40 at a second end. On the lever attachment 40 a locking element 41 and a stop element 42 are formed.
  • the end position of the unloading state of the energy store 3 ( Figure 5 ) is specified by a stop of the stop element 42 of the guide lever 34 on a wall section 47 on a web-like wall 48 of the base plate 2.
  • the wall section 47 is formed, for example, from an annular section of a damping element. If the stop element 42 of the guide lever 34 is on the wall section 47 after the energy storage device 3 has been discharged, a tensile force in the direction P2 is transmitted from the movement element 18 via the connecting element 35 to the guide lever 34 due to a remaining bias of the spiral springs 10, 11.
  • the movement element 18 is prevented from further movement in the direction P2, the energy accumulator 3 with the movement element 18 being held in the end position of the unloaded state without play.
  • stop element 42 and / or the wall section 47 can be designed to be elastic or damping, so that the stop noise is reduced or prevented.
  • the guide lever 34 can transmit a force with a translation from the tensioning lever 30 to the connecting element 35 when the energy store 3 is tensioned.
  • the transmission ratio is formed on the one hand by the ratio of the distance between the bearing pins 39 and 36 to the distance between the bearing pins 39 and 37 on the guide lever 34, on the other hand by the combined circular and linear movement of the clamping lever 30 and / or the connecting element 35 to each other during the loading process Lift mechanism 4.
  • the elements of the coupling device 4 can move as follows:
  • the bearing pin 31 and thus the first end of the tensioning lever 30 can move exclusively parallel to a direction of movement of the ejector 5, in particular parallel to a direction of movement of the movable furniture part 53, due to its mounting in the guide track 27.
  • the bearing pin 38 and thus the first end of the connecting element 35 can move exclusively parallel to a direction of movement of the movement element 18 or the ejector 5, in particular parallel to the direction of movement of the movable furniture part 53, due to its mounting on the slide-like movement element 18 and thus advantageously in the guide contour 19 .
  • the bearing pin 36 and thus the second end of the tensioning lever 30 can only move in a circular path around a center of rotation of the bearing pin 39 of the guide lever 34 due to its mounting on the second end of the guide lever 34.
  • the bearing pin 37 of the connecting element 35 and thus the second end of the connecting element 35 can move exclusively in a circular path around a center of rotation of the bearing pin 39 of the guide lever 34 due to its mounting in a central region of the guide lever 34.
  • the coupling device 4 can transmit a force for tensioning the energy store 3 from the ejector 5 via the clamping lever 30 and the guide lever 34 to the connecting element 35 and thus the energy store 3, in particular the coupling device 4 reduces the force exerted by the ejector 5 on the energy storage device 3. This means that when the energy storage device 3 is being charged, a user on the ejector 5 has less Has to apply force than he would have to apply if he wanted to load the energy storage device 3 without a reduction or would pull the end 17 of the energy storage device 3 directly in the direction P1.
  • the energy storage mechanism 3 is tensioned with a movement of the drawer 53 when it is closed or on a part of the closing movement of the drawer 53.
  • the starting position of the ejector unit 1, in which it is prepared for tensioning the energy storage mechanism 3 and is waiting for the drawer to close, is shown Figure 6 .
  • the ejector unit 1 moves in the direction M2 towards the driver 23.
  • the contact section 21 of the adjusting screw 22 of the ejector 5 hits the driver 23, the loading process of the energy store 3 begins.
  • the ejector 5 is moved in the direction P1 by striking the driver 23.
  • the movement element 18 of the energy store 3 is also displaced in the direction P1 relative to the base plate 2 and the second end 17 of the spiral springs 10, 11 is displaced in the direction P1 and thus the spiral springs 10 , 11 elongated.
  • the ejector 5 At the end of the tensioning process of the energy store 3, the ejector 5 is in a loading end position, this is in FIG Figure 7 shown. In the tensioned state of the energy store 3, the ejector unit 1 is in a locked state.
  • the locking element 41 of the coupling device 4 and the locking element 7, which is designed as a flap, determine a locking state, an unloading movement of the coupling device 4 being blocked by the locking element 7.
  • the tensioning of the energy store 3 is completely completed before, for example, an automatic retraction mechanism for power-assisted retraction of the drawer 53 into the fully closed position on the furniture body 51 becomes effective.
  • the automatic feed mechanism is not part of the ejector unit 1 and is integrated, for example, in the guide means 52 or the partial or full extensions.
  • the ejector 5 is decoupled from the coupling device 4 and can be moved in the direction P1, in particular by means of an automatic retraction system, until the drawer 53 is completely closed on the furniture body 51 and the ejector 5 on the trigger 6 is in the basic position according to FIG Figure 3 pending.
  • the ejector unit 1 In order to eject the drawer 53 with the ejector unit 1 from the completely pushed in or closed position on the furniture body 51, a user has to exert a pressure on the drawer from the outside in the direction M2.
  • the ejector unit 1 has what is known as a touch-latch functionality, which has a locked state that can be unlocked by moving the pushed-in drawer 53 closed on the furniture body 51 in the closing direction M2.
  • This closing movement or the inward pushing of the drawer 53 in direction M2 takes place until it reaches a stop position corresponding to a front gap, which in the closed state of the drawer 53 is in particular due to a distance between an inside of the drawer front 55 and a front end or the side walls 56 of the furniture body 51 is specified.
  • the front gap is usually a few millimeters, for example approx. 1 to 10 millimeters.
  • the unlocking of the ejector unit 1 is coordinated in such a way that a closing movement of the drawer 53 in the direction M2 of a few millimeters or a maximum of the amount of the front gap is sufficient to reliably predetermine the unlocking and thus the force-assisted ejection of the drawer 53.
  • the ejector unit 1 with the drawer 53 is moved in the direction M2. Since the adjusting screw 22 rests on the driver 23, the ejector 5 is moved relative to the base plate 2 in the direction P1, whereby a contact section 44 on the ejector 5 presses against the trigger 6 and pushes it accordingly in the direction P1.
  • the trigger 6 is provided on the base plate 2 and is linearly displaceable to a limited extent in the direction P1 and P2, generally by a few millimeters or less than the size of the front gap.
  • the trigger 6 is preferably directly coupled to the locking member 7, which is designed as a flap 43, in such a way that the linear triggering movement of the Trigger 6 in the direction P1, the flap 43 is displaced in a rotary movement about a pivot axis D. As a result of the rotary movement, the flap 43 is released from a locking position into which the flap 43 is urged by a spring element designed as a leaf spring 49. In the locked state of the ejector unit 1, the flap 43, which is in the locking position, blocks the guide lever 34 or the lever attachment 40 in such a way that the energy store 3 remains in its charged state.
  • the locking element 41 protruding from the lever attachment 40 moves with the pivoting process of the guide lever 34 below the flap 43 past the latter and continues the rotary movement of the flap 43 about the pivot axis D initiated by the trigger 6 without interruption.
  • an angle of rotation of the flap 43 from the locking position is advantageously increased.
  • the rotary movement of the flap 43 of the ejector unit 1 or of the device 58 is transmitted via a synchronous rod 61, which is arranged non-rotatably on the flap 43, to a second advantageously equivalent device 62, which is arranged on the drawer 53.
  • the synchronizing rod 61 advantageously connects the locking element 7 to a second locking element present on the second device 62.
  • the two locking members are thus directly and / or synchronously coupled in terms of movement. This represents a contrary principle of synchronization to a connection between the release elements of two ejector devices on a piece of furniture.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Claims (6)

  1. Dispositif (1, 58, 62) destiné à déplacer une partie de meuble mobile (53) dans un sens d'ouverture par rapport à un corps de meuble (51) d'un meuble (50), la partie de meuble mobile (53) pouvant être amenée par le biais de moyens de guidage (52) dans le sens d'ouverture et dans un sens de fermeture opposé au sens d'ouverture, le dispositif (1, 58, 62) comportant un accumulateur d'énergie (3) de sorte que le dispositif (1, 58, 62), monté sur le meuble (50), permette de déplacer la partie de meuble mobile (53) dans le sens d'ouverture pendant un processus d'ouverture sous l'action de l'accumulateur d'énergie (3), l'accumulateur d'énergie (3) étant chargé pendant que la partie de meuble mobile (53) se déplace dans le sens de fermeture, un espace avant étant ménagé au niveau du meuble (50) entre la partie de meuble mobile (53) et le corps de meuble (51) lorsque la partie de meuble mobile (53) est dans un état fermé, l'espace avant étant réglable par le biais d'un ensemble de réglage (8), la partie de meuble mobile (53) pouvant être mise en mouvement dans le sens de fermeture depuis l'état fermé, et la longueur de mouvement de la partie de meuble mobile (53) dans le sens de fermeture étant conçue de façon à déverrouiller l'accumulateur d'énergie chargé (3), caractérisé en ce que l'ensemble de réglage (8) comprend un organe élastique (21, 67), l'organe élastique (21, 67) étant déformable élastiquement, l'ensemble de réglage (8) comprenant un élément de réglage et un boîtier, l'ensemble de réglage (8) étant formé au niveau d'une portion de montage (65) d'un éjecteur (5) du dispositif (1, 58, 62), l'ensemble de réglage (8) étant disposé au niveau de l'éjecteur (5) de telle sorte que, lorsque l'éjecteur (5) est déplacé, l'ensemble de réglage (8) soit également déplacé, l'organe élastique (21, 67) étant prévu entre l'élément de réglage et le boîtier de l'ensemble de réglage (8) et/ou l'élément élastique (21, 67) est conçu sous la forme d'un organe de butée élastique au niveau de l'élément de réglage de l'ensemble de réglage (8) et/ou l'ensemble de réglage (8) étant disposé au niveau de la portion de fixation (65) de l'éjecteur (5) au-dessus et/ou à travers l'élément élastique (21, 67).
  2. Dispositif (1, 58, 62) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'espace avant peut être réglé sans outil.
  3. Dispositif (1, 58, 62) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément de réglage (22) de l'ensemble de réglage (8) est conçu pour être autobloquant.
  4. Dispositif (1, 58, 62) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'organe de butée élastique (21) est formé au niveau de l'ensemble de réglage (8) de manière à être accouplé à un entraîneur (23) de la partie de meuble mobile (53) et/ou d'un moyen de guidage (52).
  5. Dispositif (1, 58, 62) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (45) de l'ensemble de réglage (8) comprend un élément de butée (66), l'élément de butée (66) étant conçu de manière à spécifier une position minimale et/ou maximale de l'élément de réglage (22) de l'ensemble de réglage (8) au niveau du boîtier (45) de l'ensemble de réglage (8).
  6. Meuble (50) comprenant un dispositif (1, 58, 62) selon l'une des revendications précédentes.
EP16182956.9A 2015-08-21 2016-08-05 Dispositif de deplacement d'un element de meuble mobile dans un sens d'ouverture par rapport a un corps d'un meuble Active EP3141153B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202015104436.4U DE202015104436U1 (de) 2015-08-21 2015-08-21 Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils in eine Öffnungsrichtung in Bezug zu einem Möbelkorpus eines Möbels

Publications (3)

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EP3141153A2 EP3141153A2 (fr) 2017-03-15
EP3141153A3 EP3141153A3 (fr) 2017-05-24
EP3141153B1 true EP3141153B1 (fr) 2021-04-21

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EP16182956.9A Active EP3141153B1 (fr) 2015-08-21 2016-08-05 Dispositif de deplacement d'un element de meuble mobile dans un sens d'ouverture par rapport a un corps d'un meuble

Country Status (5)

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US (1) US9976331B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3141153B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN106466065B (fr)
DE (1) DE202015104436U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2875099T3 (fr)

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DE202015104435U1 (de) * 2015-08-21 2016-11-22 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils in eine Öffnungsrichtung in Bezug zu einem Möbelkorpus eines Möbels
DE202015104439U1 (de) * 2015-08-21 2016-11-22 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Bewegen eines bewegbaren Möbelteils und Möbel
DE202015106773U1 (de) * 2015-12-14 2017-03-15 Grass Gmbh Auswerferanordnung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
TWI616165B (zh) * 2017-03-07 2018-03-01 川湖科技股份有限公司 用於可活動傢俱組件的回歸機構
DE202017103117U1 (de) * 2017-05-23 2018-08-24 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Bewegungsbeeinflussung eines Möbelteils und Möbel
CN110693210A (zh) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-17 上海隐山网络科技有限公司 自动开关门的存货柜
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2875099T3 (es) 2021-11-08
CN106466065B (zh) 2019-09-27
EP3141153A2 (fr) 2017-03-15
US9976331B2 (en) 2018-05-22
CN106466065A (zh) 2017-03-01
EP3141153A3 (fr) 2017-05-24
US20170049228A1 (en) 2017-02-23
DE202015104436U1 (de) 2016-11-22

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