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EP3034289B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat et substrat, notamment pour un emballage - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat et substrat, notamment pour un emballage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3034289B1
EP3034289B1 EP14198443.5A EP14198443A EP3034289B1 EP 3034289 B1 EP3034289 B1 EP 3034289B1 EP 14198443 A EP14198443 A EP 14198443A EP 3034289 B1 EP3034289 B1 EP 3034289B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base material
recess
substrate
electrically conductive
printing method
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP14198443.5A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3034289A1 (fr
Inventor
Uwe Theis
Jürgen Kollmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mayr Melnhof Karton AG
Original Assignee
Mayr Melnhof Karton AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to HUE14198443A priority Critical patent/HUE034630T2/en
Priority to DK14198443.5T priority patent/DK3034289T3/en
Priority to EP14198443.5A priority patent/EP3034289B1/fr
Priority to PT141984435T priority patent/PT3034289T/pt
Priority to ES14198443.5T priority patent/ES2642398T3/es
Application filed by Mayr Melnhof Karton AG filed Critical Mayr Melnhof Karton AG
Priority to PL14198443T priority patent/PL3034289T3/pl
Publication of EP3034289A1 publication Critical patent/EP3034289A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3034289B1 publication Critical patent/EP3034289B1/fr
Priority to HRP20171493TT priority patent/HRP20171493T1/hr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1036Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank
    • B65D85/1045Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge
    • B65D85/1056Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge characterized by the lid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/74Auxiliary operations
    • B31B50/81Forming or attaching accessories, e.g. opening devices, closures or tear strings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles
    • B65D85/08Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular
    • B65D85/10Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles rod-shaped or tubular for cigarettes
    • B65D85/1036Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank
    • B65D85/1045Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge
    • B65D85/1056Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge characterized by the lid
    • B65D85/10564Containers formed by erecting a rigid or semi-rigid blank having a cap-like lid hinged to an edge characterized by the lid having means for holding the lid in a closed position
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2100/00Rigid or semi-rigid containers made by folding single-piece sheets, blanks or webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2120/00Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B31B2120/10Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids
    • B31B2120/102Construction of rigid or semi-rigid containers provided with covers, e.g. lids with a hinged cover
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B2241/00Making bags or boxes intended for a specific use
    • B31B2241/003Making cigarette boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2313/00Connecting or fastening means
    • B65D2313/04Connecting or fastening means of magnetic type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a substrate with electrical and / or magnetic conductor tracks, a corresponding substrate and a packaging of such a substrate.
  • At least one magnet and / or a magnetic metal are arranged on the opposite sides of the through-holes.
  • a paper-containing packing material is known which can be provided with magnetizable webs and magnetic markers.
  • a disadvantage of the known method is the fact that they are comparatively complicated and are only poorly adaptable to different base materials and different web geometries.
  • a first aspect of the invention relates to a method for producing a substrate, in particular for a packaging.
  • the method comprises the steps of providing a base material, producing at least one recess in the base material by means of at least one separation method from the group laser cutting and milling and at least partially filling the at least one recess with an electrically conductive and / or magnetic material.
  • At least one recess is introduced into the base material by laser cutting and / or milling, that is to say by thermal cutting by means of a laser and / or by machining of the base material provided by means of a milling tool
  • Recess is then filled at least partially with an electrically conductive and / or magnetic material to produce a substrate with at least one electrical and / or magnetic conductor.
  • an electrically conductive material is understood in particular to mean materials which have a conductivity of at least 0.1 S / m or more at 25.degree.
  • a magnetic material is understood to be ferromagnetic and ferrimagnetic, that is to say permanent magnetic materials, as well as permanent magnetic particles in a carrier material.
  • base material Electrically insulating or non-permanent magnetic materials are used.
  • the base material is selected from a group comprising paper, cardboard, cardboard, wood, plastic, composite materials, in particular GRP, and laminates, in particular laminated cardboard.
  • the electrically conductive and / or magnetic material is filled into the at least one recess by means of a doctor blade and / or by means of a printing method, in particular a screen printing method, a flexographic printing method, an offset printing method or a gravure printing method.
  • a printing method in particular a screen printing method, a flexographic printing method, an offset printing method or a gravure printing method.
  • the at least one recess is at least partially groove-shaped and / or at least partially continuous throughout the base material is formed to form a extending between a front and a back of the base material passageway.
  • recesses can be produced which selectively enable electrical or magnetic contacts on the same side of the base material or electrical or magnetic connections on the other side of the base material.
  • the one or more passageways can also be used for inserting one or more electrical elements, whereby they can be positioned on the substrate and optionally position-secured or contacted.
  • the substrate can be provided with vertical electrical or magnetic connections (vertical interconnect access, VIA) between different sides or printed circuit traces of the base material, so that the substrate as a two-sided printed circuit board or as a multilayer board can be formed with multiple layers.
  • VIA vertical interconnect access
  • the passageway must basically not be completely filled, as long as a through-connection is ensured.
  • the through-hole can also serve as a pad for through-hole devices or to improve vertical heat conduction (thermal vias).
  • At least in regions at least one channel is formed.
  • This additional channel serves as a kind of non-conductive barrier, whereby, for example, faulty contacts and short circuits are avoided particularly reliably.
  • the channel can be created laterally of the recess, a kind of "overflow basin” for excess or imprecise applied electrical or magnetic material, which in turn malfunctions and short circuits are particularly reliably avoided.
  • channels are formed on both sides of the recess to form the nonconductive barrier or to intercept "overflow" in both directions.
  • the channel or the channels are preferably formed to extend at least partially parallel to the recess.
  • the at least one channel can basically have a smaller cross-sectional area than the recess.
  • the at least one channel should preferably be spaced only so far from the recess that it can reliably fulfill its function as a non-conductive barrier or as an "overflow basin" depending on the respective process parameters.
  • the at least one channel can be produced together with the at least one recess and / or with the aid of the same separating machining process in the base material.
  • the at least one channel is introduced into the base material by another processing method, for example by punching or grooving.
  • the base material before and / or after the production of at least one recess at least partially coated with a lacquer Before and / or after the production of at least one recess at least partially coated with a lacquer.
  • a protective layer can be produced by which the base material is locally protected against undesired damage or impairment during certain process steps.
  • the lacquer or protective layer can also act as a mask during the performance of further process steps.
  • a lacquer is applied to the base material.
  • a protective varnish for example based on epoxy resin, water-based varnishes, UV varnishes or oil-based varnishes, may be provided as the varnish in order to cover the recess or the printed conductors and to protect them from environmental influences.
  • other paints such as paints are conceivable.
  • suitable laminate films are applied.
  • the paint or the laminate film can in principle be applied to the entire surface or only to certain areas of the base material.
  • the lacquer or the laminate film is applied at least in the region of the recess in order to prevent adhesion of the electrical or magnetic material outside the recess to the surface of the base material or, in the case of the protective lacquer, in the case of the drip-off lacquer desired protection function for the trace to meet. It is understood that, if appropriate, a plurality of lacquer layers or layers of different lacquers can be provided.
  • the protective lacquer or the laminate film and / or after at least partially filling the at least one recess with an electrically conductive and / or magnetic material next to the recess at least partially at least already in the Previous described channel is formed.
  • This additional channel in turn serves as a kind of non-conductive barrier which, for example, faulty contacts and short circuits are avoided particularly reliable.
  • channels formed to form the non-conductive barrier are in turn preferably at least partially formed to extend parallel to the recess.
  • the at least one channel can in principle have a smaller cross-sectional area than the recess.
  • the base material is provided with a contact surface, for example, with a soldering surface, wherein the contact surface is preferably electrically conductively connected to the electrically conductive material.
  • the at least one recess is filled with a liquefied electrically conductive and / or magnetic material and the liquefied material is then cured.
  • This represents a particularly fast, simple and cost-effective possibility for filling the at least one recess and for producing one or more electrical and / or magnetic conductor tracks.
  • a battery is understood to mean not only a non-rechargeable primary cell, but also an accumulator, that is to say a rechargeable storage for electrical energy on an electrochemical basis.
  • Particularly suitable as printable batteries are so-called thin-film or thin-film batteries.
  • Such batteries or their half-cells consist of different layers, which usually have the layer sequence of the substrate-current collector-anode-electrolyte / separator-cathode current collector substrate. Acts as a substrate preferably the base material. Due to the variable shape factor, the small thickness, the flexibility and the flexibility in terms of structure and electrical voltage of the half-cell or battery, the possibilities are diverse.
  • printed batteries are suitable for the production of substrates for intelligent packaging in logistics and for packaging materials with built-in electrical or electronic functions such as optical, acoustic and / or haptic effects, sensors, wireless recording and transmission of data, etc.
  • half-cells assigned to one another are produced on spaced-apart regions of the substrate in such a way that they are arranged on corresponding latches, folding surfaces or the like in case of later use of the substrate as packaging material.
  • the half cells are then brought into contact by folding the tabs together and complement each other to the primary or secondary cell, whereby components of the package can be supplied with electrical energy.
  • the method is carried out inline on a printing press and / or offline. Off-line, the process can also be performed on a coater using a brushing method. As a result, the method can be carried out particularly quickly, simply and variably depending on the particular substrate to be produced.
  • a second aspect of the invention relates to a substrate, in particular for a packaging.
  • the substrate comprises a base material, in which at least one recess is introduced by means of at least one separation method from the group of laser cutting and milling and at least partially filled with an electrically conductive and / or magnetic material.
  • the base material is selected from a group comprising paper, cardboard, cardboard, wood, plastic, composite materials, in particular GRP, and laminates, in particular laminated cardboard.
  • the properties of the substrate can be optimally be adapted to its later purpose.
  • the substrate according to the invention is thus suitable for the production of packaging.
  • the electrically conductive and / or magnetic material is filled by means of a doctor blade and / or by means of a printing process, in particular a screen printing process, a flexographic printing process, an offset printing process or a gravure printing process into which at least one recess.
  • a printing process in particular a screen printing process, a flexographic printing process, an offset printing process or a gravure printing process into which at least one recess.
  • the at least one recess at least partially has a depth of at least 10 microns and / or of at most 650 microns and / or a width of at least 0.1 mm and / or of at most 30 cm.
  • the at least one recess thus preferably has a depth of 10 ⁇ m, 20 ⁇ m, 30 ⁇ m, 40 ⁇ m, 50 ⁇ m, 60 ⁇ m, 70 ⁇ m, 80 ⁇ m, 90 ⁇ m, 100 ⁇ m, 110 ⁇ m, 120 ⁇ m, at least in areas or throughout, 130, 140, 150, 160, 170, 180, 190, 200, 210, 220, 230, 240, 250, 260, 270, 280, 290 , 300, 310, 320, 330, 340, 350, 360, 370, 380, 390, 400, 410, 420, 430, 440, 450, 460 ⁇ m, 470 ⁇ m, 480 ⁇ m, 490 ⁇
  • the substrate is equipped with one or more active components that show an amplification effect of the useful signal or allow control. Examples include diodes, transistors, optocouplers or relays. Alternatively or additionally, the substrate is equipped with one or more passive components, that is, with components that show no amplifier effect and have no control function. Examples include resistors, capacitors, inductors and memristors.
  • An electrical component as a unit may consist of several electrical components in individual cases.
  • solar panels or solar modules or electronic data storage elements such as EPROMs, EEPROMs or flash EEPROMs or the like.
  • Other electrical devices that may be used to package the substrate individually and in any combination include electron tubes, SMDs, and integrated circuits (ICs).
  • a third aspect of the invention relates to a packaging, comprising at least one substrate, which is obtainable and / or obtained by means of a method according to the first aspect of the invention and / or formed according to a second aspect of the invention.
  • packaging can be provided in a simple, variable and cost-effective manner, comprising substrates or consisting of substrates which have different base materials with electrical and / or magnetic paths.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic side view of a package 10 for storing goods in the closed state.
  • the packaging 10 shown in the embodiment serves in particular for the storage of rod-shaped goods such as cigarettes and the like. It should be emphasized, however, that the principle according to the invention can also be applied to other packages 10.
  • the packaging 10 or used for its production and in connection with Fig. 3 substrate 60 explained in greater detail has a base material made of cardboard, paper or plastic, wherein in principle other suitable materials are also conceivable.
  • the packaging 10 has a front wall 12 and a rear wall 14, the side walls 16, 18 connecting the front and rear walls 12, 14 and a bottom wall 20 for forming a container-like receiving area 24.
  • the package 10 comprises a closure 22 for closing the receiving region 24, wherein the closure 22 consists of two closure caps 26, 28.
  • the first cap 26 is pivotally connected to the front wall 12 and the second cap 28 hingedly connected to the rear wall 14 via corresponding bending lines 30, 32 in an upper, open at the top end of the receiving area 24 (see also FIG. 2 ).
  • the package 10 is in the form of a prismatic body along its longitudinal axis. In the illustrated embodiment, the package 10 is cuboid. But other forms are conceivable.
  • the package 10 On the inside of the closure caps 26, 28, the package 10 includes groove-shaped recesses 190, which in Fig. 1 symbolized by dashed lines.
  • the recesses 190 are introduced by laser cutting in the base material. Alternatively, the recesses 190 may also be produced by milling.
  • the recesses 190 are filled with a magnetic material and thus form a kind of magnetic conductor tracks. It can be seen that the filled recesses 190 are arranged adjacent to one another when the packaging 10 is closed and thus function as a magnetic closure. By attracting the two magnetic tracks, the package 10 remains reliably closed.
  • FIG. 2 shows a schematic side view of the package 10 according to FIG. 1 in open condition. It can be seen that the two closure caps 26, 28 can be opened individually or together, wherein the magnetic force of the filled recesses 190 or of the magnetic conductor tracks has to be overcome.
  • the side walls 16, 18 are formed in the illustrated embodiment of the package 10 in the upwardly open end of the receiving area 24 tapering.
  • the two caps 26, 28 have corresponding chamfers in this area.
  • the side walls 16, 18 of the receiving region 24 with the corresponding wall elements of the first and second closure cap 26, 28 are separated from each other by corresponding cutting lines. But it is also possible that perforation lines are formed in this area.
  • the packaging 10 also has an inner collar 136, which can be inserted into the receiving region 24 and is basically optional, with a total of four latching means 138, 140 (Locking means 142, 144 in the FIG. 2 not visible) for locking the first and second closure cap 26, 28 with the inner collar 136.
  • latching means 138, 140 Locking means 142, 144 in the FIG. 2 not visible
  • the inner collar 136 is formed circumferentially in the receiving area 24.
  • the inner collar 136 is also formed in one piece. Due to the closing action of the two magnetic tracks, however, this locking can also be dispensed with.
  • an engagement recess 146 is also formed in each case.
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of the manufacturing of the package 10 according to the Figures 1 and 2
  • the substrate 60 can also be referred to as a blank.
  • a basically optional blank of the inner collar 136 is shown.
  • the substrate 60 comprises wall and bottom elements 20, 34, 36, 50, 52, 54, 56 connected via bending lines 102, 104, 106, 108, 110, 112 in order to form the container-like receiving region 24 in the folded state of the substrate 60
  • Front wall element 34 of the receiving region 24 is connected to a front wall element 38 of the first closure cap 26, the rear wall 36 of the receiving region 24 to a rear wall 40 of the second closure cap 28 via bending lines 30, 32.
  • the rear wall 36 includes in a marked with the reference numeral IV a plurality of electrically conductive material filled recesses 190 and a film battery 192 and is in connection with Fig. 4 be explained in more detail.
  • the front wall element 38 is connected via further bending lines 114, 122, 124 with side walls 72, 74, 76 for forming the closure cap 26 in the folded state of the substrate 60 and the rear wall 40 via further bending lines 118, 130, 132 with side walls 58, 60, 70 for forming the second closure cap 28 in the folded state of the substrate 60.
  • the side walls 54, 56 which are connected via the bending lines 110, 112 with the rear wall 36, also have adhesive tabs 90, 52 for connection to the bottom wall 20 and the formation of the container-like receiving area 24 in the folded state of the substrate 60 on.
  • the side walls 72, 74 of the first cap 26 and the side walls 58, 60 of the second cap 28 have corresponding adhesive tabs 94, 96, 98, 100 for bonding to the upper lid walls 70, 76.
  • the cover walls 70, 76 are also connected via bending lines 116, 120 with reinforcing elements 78, 84, which abut against the respective inner sides of the cover walls 70, 76 in the folded state of the substrate 60. It can be seen that the recesses 190 filled with the magnetic material are introduced into the reinforcing elements 78, 84 by laser cutting or laser grooves. However, alternative arrangements are conceivable as long as the magnetic conductor tracks can act as a magnetic closure in the closed state of the package 10.
  • the side walls 72, 74, 58, 60 of the first and second closure cap 26, 28 are in the folded state of the substrate 60 at the respective inner sides of the cover walls 70, 76 at.
  • Reinforcing elements 86, 88, 80, 82 are disposed here via bending lines 126, 128, 134, 136, respectively, which abut against the respective inner sides of side walls 72, 74, 58, 60 in the folded state of closure caps 26, 28.
  • the side walls 50, 52, 54, 56, of the receiving region 24 with the corresponding wall elements 58, 60, 72, 74 of the first and second closure cap 26, 28 are separated from one another via corresponding cutting lines. But it is also possible that perforation lines are formed in this area instead of cutting lines.
  • the side walls 50, 52, 54, 56 of the receiving region 24 are designed to taper in a tapering manner in regions lying against the wall elements 58, 60, 72, 74 of the first and second closure cap 26, 28, the corresponding tapered regions being pointed Regions adjacent areas of the wall elements 58, 60, 72, 74 have a corresponding chamfer.
  • the optional inner collar 136 is integrally formed and has two engaging tabs 148 for engaging the container-like receiving portion 24 of the folded package 10.
  • the engagement tabs 148 opposite engagement recesses 146 are formed.
  • About bending lines 154, the engaging tabs 148 with side walls 150, 152 and an adhesive tab 156 are connected.
  • the adhesive tab 156 bears against the inside of the side wall 152.
  • a total of four locking means 138, 140, 142, 144 are formed by means of corresponding cutting lines in the inner collar 136.
  • Fig. 4 shows a schematic detail view of the wall element 36 of the package. It can be seen that numerous recesses 190 of different geometry are introduced into the base material by laser cutting and filled with electrically conductive material, whereby corresponding electrical conductor tracks are formed.
  • the laser used to produce the recesses 190 may in principle be the same or different from the one used for producing the contour of the substrate 60 or for producing the creasing or bending lines 116, 114, 30, 102, 104, 32, 118, 120 of the blank is used.
  • the wall element 36 thus allows the mechanical attachment and electrical connection of active and / or passive electronic components.
  • the substrate 60 therefore acts in the region of its wall element 36 as a kind of conductor or cardboard board, whereby the package 10 can be provided with different additional functions.
  • the package 10 may be designed as so-called intelligent packaging for logistics purposes.
  • the packaging 10 is provided with optical, acoustic and / or haptic effects.
  • the integration of sensors and the wireless acquisition and transmission of data may be provided.
  • the package 10 may communicate with a mobile phone, tablet, or the like via Bluetooth or other suitable transmission path to provide a consumer with information about the package 10, the contents of the package 10, the manufacturer, etc.
  • Fig. 4 represented passage channels, of which only some are exemplarily provided with the reference numeral 194, guided and connected to the conductor tracks (so-called via).
  • so-called surface-mounted devices surface-mounted devices, SMDs
  • SMDs surface-mounted devices
  • the passageways are formed together with the groove-shaped recesses 190 by corresponding passage openings in the base material are produced by means of the laser beam or by milling and then at least partially filled with the electrically conductive material.
  • all or some of the passageways 194 may be formed as so-called "thermal vias" to improve the heat transfer perpendicular to the substrate 60.
  • the base material Before introducing the recesses 190, the base material can be coated, at least in the region of the wall element 36, with a so-called drip-off lacquer.
  • the electrically conductive material can then be introduced into the recesses 190 with a doctor blade or by a screen printing method, a flexographic printing method, an offset printing method or a gravure printing method. Excess material does not adhere to the surface of the base material due to the drip-off paint and can be easily removed. The production and filling of the recesses 190 can thus advantageously be carried out inline on a printing press.
  • laterally of the recesses 190 preferably parallel channels may be formed, which function as a kind of non-conductive barrier or as a kind of "overflow basin” for excess material, thereby avoiding bad contacts and short circuits as well.
  • the channel (s) may in principle have a smaller cross-sectional area than the associated recess (s) 190.
  • a film battery 192 is printed on the base material and connected to the electrical conductor tracks.
  • the film battery 192 has the sequence of layers of base material, current collector, Zn anode, electrolyte / separator, MnO 2 cathode, current collector, cover layer on. In principle, however, other layer sequences can also be provided. It can also be provided that the two half-cells of the battery 192 are applied to spatially separated regions of the substrate 60 and only when folding the substrate 60 or in the manufacture of the package 10 from the blank to each other and complement each other to the battery 192.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
  • Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
  • Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat (60), en particulier pour un emballage (10), comprenant les étapes, consistant à :
    - mettre à disposition un matériau de base, le matériau de base étant sélectionné dans un groupe, comprenant du papier, du carton fin, du carton épais, du bois, du plastique, des matériaux composites, en particulier du plastique armé à la fibre de verre et des laminés, en particulier du carton fin laminé ;
    - produire au moins une entaille (190) dans le matériau de base, au moyen au moins d'un procédé de séparation, compris dans le groupe se composant du découpage au laser et du fraisage et
    - remplir, au moins par secteurs, la au moins une entaille (190) avec un matériau électriquement conducteur et / ou magnétique, le matériau électriquement conducteur et / ou magnétique étant chargé au moyen d'une racle et / ou au moyen d'un procédé d'impression, en particulier d'un procédé de sérigraphie, d'un procédé de flexographie, d'un procédé d'impression offset ou d'un procédé d'impression en creux, dans la au moins une entaille (190).
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la au moins une entaille (190) est constituée, au moins par secteurs, sous forme de rainure et / ou est constituée, au moins par secteurs, de manière continue par le matériau de base, pour constituer un canal traversant (194), s'étendant entre une face avant et une face arrière du matériau de base.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    une mise en communication traversante est établie entre la face avant et la face arrière du matériau de base par remplissage du canal traversant (194) avec le matériau électriquement conducteur et / ou que le canal traversant (194) est rempli avec le matériau magnétique.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    outre l'entaille (190), au moins un canal est constitué au moins par secteurs.
  5. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le matériau de base est recouvert avant et / ou après la production de la au moins une entaille (190), au moins par secteurs, avec un vernis, en particulier avec un vernis anti-goutte et / ou un vernis de protection.
  6. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le matériau de base est muni d'une surface de contact, en particulier d'une surface de brasage, la surface de contact étant reliée de préférence de manière électriquement conductrice au matériau électriquement conducteur.
  7. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la au moins une entaille (190) est chargée avec un matériau liquéfié électriquement conducteur et / ou magnétique et que le matériau liquéfié est ensuite durci.
  8. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    caractérisé en ce
    qu'au moins une demi-cellule et / ou au moins une pile (192), en particulier une pile de type film, est déposée sur le matériau de base, en particulier qu'elle est imprimée et / ou qu'elle est étalée dans la au moins une entaille (190).
  9. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8,
    caractérisé en ce que
    celui-ci est exécuté en ligne sur une imprimante et / ou hors ligne.
  10. Substrat (60), en particulier pour un emballage (10), comprenant un matériau de base, dans lequel au moins une entaille (190) est mise en place au moyen au moins d'un procédé de séparation, compris dans le groupe se composant du découpage au laser et du fraisage et est remplie, au moins par secteurs, avec un matériau électriquement conducteur et / ou magnétique, le matériau électriquement conducteur et / ou magnétique étant chargé au moyen d'une racle et / ou au moyen d'un procédé d'impression, en particulier d'un procédé d'impression, en particulier d'un procédé de sérigraphie, d'un procédé de flexographie, d'un procédé d'impression offset ou d'un procédé d'impression en creux, dans la au moins une entaille (190) et le matériau de base étant sélectionné dans un groupe, comprenant du papier, du carton fin, du carton épais, du bois, du plastique, des matériaux composites, en particulier du plastique armé à la fibre de verre et des laminés, en particulier du carton fin laminé.
  11. Substrat (60) selon la revendication 9 ou 10,
    caractérisé en ce que
    la au moins une entaille (190) possède, au moins par secteurs, une profondeur d'au moins 10 µm et / ou d'au maximum 650 µm et / ou une largeur d'au moins 0,1 mm et / ou d'au maximum 30 cm.
  12. Substrat (60) selon l'une des revendications 10 ou 11,
    caractérisé en ce
    qu'au moins un composant électrique actif et / ou passif est agencé sur le matériau de base et qu'au moins deux demi-cellules d'une pile sont appliquées sur des secteurs du matériau de base, éloignés l'un de l'autre.
  13. Emballage (10), comprenant au moins un substrat (60), lequel est disponible et / ou obtenu au moyen d'un procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9 et / ou constitué conformément à l'une des revendications 10 à 12.
EP14198443.5A 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat et substrat, notamment pour un emballage Not-in-force EP3034289B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK14198443.5T DK3034289T3 (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 PROCEDURE FOR PREPARING A SUBSTRATE AND SUBSTRATE, SPECIFICALLY FOR A PACKAGING
EP14198443.5A EP3034289B1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat et substrat, notamment pour un emballage
PT141984435T PT3034289T (pt) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Procedimento para fabricação de um substrato, e substrato em particular destinado a uma embalagem
ES14198443.5T ES2642398T3 (es) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Método para la producción de un sustrato y sustrato, particularmente para un embalaje
HUE14198443A HUE034630T2 (en) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 A method for producing a carrier and a carrier for packaging in particular
PL14198443T PL3034289T3 (pl) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Sposób wytwarzania podłoża i podłoże, w szczególności do opakowania
HRP20171493TT HRP20171493T1 (hr) 2014-12-17 2017-10-05 Postupak proizvodnje supstrata i supstrat, osobito namijenjen pakiranju

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14198443.5A EP3034289B1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat et substrat, notamment pour un emballage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3034289A1 EP3034289A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
EP3034289B1 true EP3034289B1 (fr) 2017-07-12

Family

ID=52282411

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14198443.5A Not-in-force EP3034289B1 (fr) 2014-12-17 2014-12-17 Procédé de fabrication d'un substrat et substrat, notamment pour un emballage

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP3034289B1 (fr)
DK (1) DK3034289T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2642398T3 (fr)
HR (1) HRP20171493T1 (fr)
HU (1) HUE034630T2 (fr)
PL (1) PL3034289T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT3034289T (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102018209871A1 (de) * 2018-06-19 2019-12-19 Schwan-Stabilo Cosmetics Gmbh & Co. Kg Intelligente Produktverpackung
KR20240004945A (ko) 2021-05-07 2024-01-11 필립모리스 프로덕츠 에스.에이. 소비자 물품용 힌지-덮개 용기 및 힌지-덮개 용기를 형성하는 방법

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE633677C (de) 1932-12-31 1936-08-03 Stockinger & Morsack Elektrische Anzeigevorrichtung, insbesondere fuer Spielzeuge
JPS62293740A (ja) * 1986-06-13 1987-12-21 Fujitsu Ltd 半導体装置の製造方法
DE4122362A1 (de) * 1991-07-05 1993-01-14 Siemens Ag Anordnung und verfahren zum kontaktieren von leitenden schichten
TW439204B (en) * 1998-09-18 2001-06-07 Ibm Improved-reliability damascene interconnects and process of manufacture
DE10252308B3 (de) * 2002-11-11 2004-04-29 Schweizer Electronic Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Halberzeugnisleiterplatte
DE102004048541A1 (de) * 2004-10-06 2006-04-13 Gebr. Knauer Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren zum Anbringen eines Magneten oder eines Gegenstücks aus einem magnetischen Werkstoff an einem Zuschnitt und Magnetverschluss für eine Faltschachtel
WO2010138046A1 (fr) * 2009-05-29 2010-12-02 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Matériau d'emballage comprenant des parties pouvant être aimantées
US8297443B2 (en) * 2010-05-01 2012-10-30 Juicy Couture, Inc. Convertible box
WO2011145121A1 (fr) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Scatolificio Mogliani S.N.C. Di Mogliani Mauro E Andrea Boîte en carton pour un empilement stable avec d'autres modèles identiques
DE202013006430U1 (de) * 2013-07-17 2013-08-27 Kolbus Gmbh & Co. Kg Schiebeverpackung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2642398T3 (es) 2017-11-16
HUE034630T2 (en) 2018-02-28
EP3034289A1 (fr) 2016-06-22
HRP20171493T1 (hr) 2017-12-29
PT3034289T (pt) 2017-10-16
DK3034289T3 (en) 2017-10-23
PL3034289T3 (pl) 2017-12-29

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