EP3013191B1 - Dispositif pour un ensemble de couverts - Google Patents
Dispositif pour un ensemble de couverts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3013191B1 EP3013191B1 EP14739226.0A EP14739226A EP3013191B1 EP 3013191 B1 EP3013191 B1 EP 3013191B1 EP 14739226 A EP14739226 A EP 14739226A EP 3013191 B1 EP3013191 B1 EP 3013191B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- cutlery
- piece
- grip
- eating
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G21/00—Table-ware
- A47G21/02—Forks; Forks with ejectors; Combined forks and spoons; Salad servers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G21/00—Table-ware
- A47G21/04—Spoons; Pastry servers
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a device for a set of cutlery for children and comprising a spoon piece and/or a fork piece having a handle connected to the proper eating part of the piece of the set of cutlery, the handle having a grip part, which allows for the user of the piece of the set of cutlery to grasp, by a so-called precision grasp, around the handle of the piece of the set of cutlery in question, i.e., between the thumb and at least one more finger.
- Cutlery for particularly children but also for old people and handicapped is made in a number of different variants and forms.
- Small children advantageously grasp objects using the so-called pincer grasp, which involves that the object in question is grasped between the thumb and one or more other fingers of the same hand.
- the ability to get food down varies from child to child when they are allowed to eat by themselves using a suitable cutlery when they have passed the stage when they eat the food directly with their hands.
- cutlery comprising particular grip parts are shown in, e.g., US 4563826A where the handle is angled in a special way, US 527115A where the handle forms a double loop, US 1625003A where the handle comprises a finger hole, US 2338980A where the handle forms a grip ring, US 2889624A where the handle is provided with a finger hole, and US 2682705A showing a spoon having a rotatably angled and bent thin handle but which is intended to be grasped by the entire hand,
- the width B of the handles 5, 6 is 1-10 mm and the handle 5, 6 has a height H that exceeds said width B.
- the user 19 of the piece of the set of cutlery 2 grasp, by the so-called precision grasp or pincer grasp, around the handle 5, 6 of the piece of the set of cutlery 2 in question, i.e., between the thumb 20 and at least one more finger 21-24.
- a suitable distance between the thumb and a further interacting finger is the same as said width B of the piece of the set of cutlery.
- a said depression extends entirely through the handle 5, 6 for the formation of a through hole 31, 32.
- the handle connects to the eating part 7 via a tapering joint part 33 connected to the under side of the eating part 7.
- the handle 5, 6 may have an outer end part 34, 35, which projects for the formation of a tip from said grip area 25, 26 and on which the piece of the set of cutlery 2 in question can be placed on a table 36 or any other suitable underlayer.
- the piece of the set of cutlery 2 consists of environmental-friendly plastic material but also metal may be a possibility.
Landscapes
- Table Equipment (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Dispositif (1) pour un ensemble de couverts (2) pour enfant et comprenant une pièce de cuillère (3) et / ou une pièce de fourchette (4) ayant une manche (5) reliée à la partie appropriée à manger (7, 8) de la pièce de l'ensemble de couverts, la manche (5, 6) ayant une partie de préhension (9, 10), qui permet à l'utilisateur (19) de la pièce de l'ensemble de couverts (2) de saisir, par une dite saisie de précision, autour de la manche (5, 6) de la pièce de l'ensemble de couverts concerné, c'est-à-dire entre le pouce (20) et au moins un autre doigt (21-24), la manche (5, 6) présente une dépression (29, 30) au niveau de la zone de préhension appropriée (25, 26), pour la formation d'un bout du doigt, que la dépression (29, 30) est située de chaque côté (I, II) de la manche (5, 6), de préférence que la dépression s'étend entièrement à travers la manche (5 , 6) pour la formation d'un trou traversant (31, 32), et que la manche est formée comme une figurine fantaisie, un animal ou un véhicule, conçue pour permettre une telle préhension de précision et pour rendre le dispositif plus intéressant pour les enfants,
caractérisé en
ce que la largeur (B) de la manche (5, 6) est de 1 à 10 mm, que la manche (5, 6) a une hauteur (H) qui est de 10 à 30 mm au niveau de la zone de préhension appropriée (25, 26) de la manche (5 , 6), que la manche (5, 6) augmente en hauteur (H) depuis la zone de reliement (27, 28) jusqu'à ladite partie appropriée à manger (7, 8), et que la partie de préhension (9, 10) est agencée de sorte que son plan moyen longitudinal (11, 12) s'étend sensiblement perpendiculairement à ladite partie appropriée à manger (7, 8) de la pièce de l'ensemble de couverts le long d'un plan moyen longitudinal essentiellement mutuel (13, 14) à travers celle-ci. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel la manche (5) se relie à la partie appropriée à manger (7) via une partie de joint conique (33) reliée à la face inférieure de celle-ci.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la manche (5, 6) présente une partie d'extrémité extérieure (34, 35), qui fait saillie pour la formation d'une pointe à partir de ladite zone de préhension (25, 26).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la partie de préhension (9, 10) s'étend selon un angle (V) de 30 à 45 ° vers le haut ou vers le bas par rapport à la partie appropriée à manger (7, 8) de la pièce de l'ensemble de couverts, grâce à quoi, en combinaison avec ledit angle (V) et la largeur de la manche (B), la partie à manger (7, 8) se met plus facilement en place et empêche les aliments de tomber de la partie à manger (7, 8).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la manche (5, 6) présente une surface de contact élargie (37, 38), soit au niveau du reliement à la partie appropriée à manger (7, 8) soit à la partie d'extrémité extérieure (34, 35) de la manche (5, 6), ladite surface de contact élargie (37, 38) étant agencée pour permettre à la pièce de l'ensemble de couverts concerné (2) d'être soulevée avec la manche (5, 6) en position soulevée.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE1350787 | 2013-06-27 | ||
| PCT/IB2014/001078 WO2014207524A1 (fr) | 2013-06-27 | 2014-05-26 | Dispositif pour un ensemble de couverts |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP3013191A1 EP3013191A1 (fr) | 2016-05-04 |
| EP3013191B1 true EP3013191B1 (fr) | 2020-02-26 |
Family
ID=51178963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP14739226.0A Active EP3013191B1 (fr) | 2013-06-27 | 2014-05-26 | Dispositif pour un ensemble de couverts |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160374487A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP3013191B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN105451608B (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2014207524A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10800024B2 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2020-10-13 | Michael Shayne KARMATZ | Compacting grip for handheld devices |
| USD850197S1 (en) | 2018-02-14 | 2019-06-04 | Edgewell Personal Care Brands, Llc | Utensil |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2338980A (en) * | 1942-04-10 | 1944-01-11 | Stratton Leslie Buford | Baby spoon |
| PT7271U (pt) * | 1981-09-24 | 1986-11-16 | Jose Maria Martins | Navalha com multiplas funcoes |
Family Cites Families (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US527115A (en) | 1894-10-09 | Sophie h | ||
| US983736A (en) * | 1910-05-28 | 1911-02-07 | Adelaide Puss Duntley | Cutlery-handle. |
| US1619878A (en) * | 1924-11-13 | 1927-03-08 | Morgan | Dosage spoon |
| US1625003A (en) | 1926-02-02 | 1927-04-19 | Margaret W Walker | Baby spoon |
| US1998969A (en) * | 1931-10-31 | 1935-04-23 | Katzinger Edward Co | Measuring spoon |
| US2576388A (en) * | 1947-03-15 | 1951-11-27 | Roland S Claflin | Child's spoon |
| US2682705A (en) | 1952-06-16 | 1954-07-06 | Alfred W Johnson | Spoon for children |
| US2725631A (en) * | 1953-03-16 | 1955-12-06 | Renke Gus | Double pronged fork |
| US2722153A (en) * | 1953-03-17 | 1955-11-01 | Fred Greco | Musical eating utensil |
| US2762120A (en) * | 1953-06-10 | 1956-09-11 | Francis J Mack | Feeding utensils for young children |
| US2889624A (en) | 1957-03-26 | 1959-06-09 | Frederick H Mcdonald | Child's spoon |
| US2995265A (en) | 1958-06-29 | 1961-08-08 | Newburgh Molded Products Inc | Spoon |
| US3224093A (en) * | 1965-06-01 | 1965-12-21 | Joel C Huck | Training utensil |
| US3795062A (en) * | 1972-09-20 | 1974-03-05 | T Lamb | Child{40 s hand trainer |
| US3828999A (en) * | 1972-10-24 | 1974-08-13 | D Humphrey | Package including disposable utensil |
| PT7150U (pt) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-12-12 | Jose Maria Martins | Garfo articulado aplicavel em cabo de navalha |
| US4563816A (en) * | 1982-07-05 | 1986-01-14 | Little People Limited | Cutlery |
| US4563826A (en) | 1984-10-24 | 1986-01-14 | Kershaw Manufacturing Company, Inc. | Apparatus for removing ballast from beneath a railroad track |
| DE3805997A1 (de) * | 1987-02-25 | 1988-09-08 | Patrick A Westphal | Handgeraet |
| US4779344A (en) | 1987-08-17 | 1988-10-25 | Kate Panisch | Manipulatable utensil figure |
| US5075975A (en) | 1990-03-19 | 1991-12-31 | Wilson Mark P | Eating utensil for the manually impaired and general public |
| US5058279A (en) | 1990-04-17 | 1991-10-22 | Mars Suzanne P | Wedged handle eating utensil for the physically disabled |
| ATE176388T1 (de) * | 1992-03-16 | 1999-02-15 | Macarthur Onslow Rohan James | Essgerät |
| US6164290A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 2000-12-26 | Andrews; Edward A. | Double-sided safety straight razor |
| US5908036A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1999-06-01 | Andrews; Edward A. | Mini-shaving device for grooming facial hair |
| GB2291614B (en) | 1994-07-21 | 1998-01-14 | Hoe Yun Choy | Ergonomic handle for utensils and cutlery |
| CZ5597U1 (cs) * | 1996-10-10 | 1997-01-27 | Polyplast, S.R.O. | Lžíce nabo vidlička z plastu |
| JP2000157401A (ja) | 1998-11-24 | 2000-06-13 | Takeshi Tomikawa | 柄の短径の方向を垂直にしたスプ―ン |
| CN2822423Y (zh) * | 2005-10-08 | 2006-10-04 | 黄群 | 成套餐具 |
| US7637417B2 (en) * | 2005-10-19 | 2009-12-29 | Fite Iv Francis Bartow | Foldable utensil set |
| US20070251103A1 (en) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-01 | Handi-Craft Company | Baby spoon |
| US20080256807A1 (en) * | 2007-04-18 | 2008-10-23 | Kimberly Maria Kirkup | Ergonomic training utensil |
| CN201085409Y (zh) * | 2007-07-30 | 2008-07-16 | 沙漠 | 一种具有饮食管理功能的成套餐具 |
| US20110047757A1 (en) * | 2009-09-01 | 2011-03-03 | Edgardo Zapanta | Child Training Grip |
| CN202375782U (zh) * | 2011-12-20 | 2012-08-15 | 青岛凯美家庭用品有限公司 | 成套餐具 |
| US8387263B1 (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2013-03-05 | Michael L. Roberts | Easy use utensil |
-
2014
- 2014-05-26 CN CN201480035837.8A patent/CN105451608B/zh active Active
- 2014-05-26 WO PCT/IB2014/001078 patent/WO2014207524A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2014-05-26 US US14/901,035 patent/US20160374487A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-05-26 EP EP14739226.0A patent/EP3013191B1/fr active Active
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2338980A (en) * | 1942-04-10 | 1944-01-11 | Stratton Leslie Buford | Baby spoon |
| PT7271U (pt) * | 1981-09-24 | 1986-11-16 | Jose Maria Martins | Navalha com multiplas funcoes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20160374487A1 (en) | 2016-12-29 |
| WO2014207524A1 (fr) | 2014-12-31 |
| EP3013191A1 (fr) | 2016-05-04 |
| CN105451608B (zh) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN105451608A (zh) | 2016-03-30 |
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