EP2817100A2 - Vertical roller mill and method for operating a vertical roller mill - Google Patents
Vertical roller mill and method for operating a vertical roller millInfo
- Publication number
- EP2817100A2 EP2817100A2 EP13701064.1A EP13701064A EP2817100A2 EP 2817100 A2 EP2817100 A2 EP 2817100A2 EP 13701064 A EP13701064 A EP 13701064A EP 2817100 A2 EP2817100 A2 EP 2817100A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grinding
- roller
- driven
- braked
- unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 244
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000817 safety factor Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
- B02C15/14—Edge runners, e.g. Chile mills
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
- B02C15/006—Ring or disc drive gear arrangement
Definitions
- the invention relates to a VertikalroUenmühle and a method for operating a VertikalroUenmühle whose Mahlaggregate consisting of a grinding table and at least one grinding roller, cooperate such that grinding material between the grinding plate and the at least one Mahlroller is comminuted, at least one grinding unit driven and at least one grinding unit is being towed.
- Comminution also subject to strong fluctuations and controllable only conditionally over the material bed.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object to improve the vertical roller mill and the method for operating the vertical roller mill to the effect that the fines per MahltechnikmaschinectionAND (crushing progress during the stress in the grinding bed between the grinding roller and grinding plate) is increased.
- its grinding units consisting of a grinding plate and at least one grinding roller, cooperate in such a way that the material to be ground in the grinding bed is between the grinding plate and the at least one grinding roller is comminuted, wherein at least one grinding unit is driven and at least one grinding unit is towed, and the towed grinding unit is braked to increase the flow of energy through the grinding bed between the grinding table and the at least one grinding roller.
- the vertical roller mill according to the invention has at least one driven and at least one towed grinding unit, wherein the grinding units are formed by a grinding table and at least one grinding roller, which cooperate in such a way that ground material is comminuted in the grinding bed between the grinding table and the at least one grinding roller.
- the towed grinding aggregate also acts to increase the flow of energy through the grinding bed between the grinding table and the at least one grinding roller with a braking device for braking the towed grinding aggregate.
- the towed grinding unit is not driven by a drive, but only rotated about the material to be ground in rotation.
- the increase in the energy flow through the grinding bed results in an increase in the slip between the grinding table and the at least one grinding roller, which is explained in more detail below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
- a grinding table 1 a grinding roller 2 and the grinding bed 3 are shown schematically.
- the force application point of the grinding roller 2 on the grinding bed 3 is indicated by the reference numeral 4.
- the slip is defined by the differential speed Avs between the peripheral speed of the grinding roller 2 in the force application point 4 and the peripheral speed of the grinding table 1 in the force application point (radius RK) projected vertically downwards onto the grinding table 1.
- FIG. 2 shows an example with driven grinding roller 2 and dragged grinding plate 1 in the region of the force application point 4. It is clearly evident that the upper layer coming into contact with the grinding roller 2 of the grinding bed 3 has a higher speed than the one with the drag plate 1 having in contact lower layer. The difference between the highest and the lowest speed is called slip Avsi.
- the towed grinding table 1 is additionally braked. While the speed of the uppermost layer of the grinding bed 3 remains substantially unchanged, the speed of the lower layer in contact with the grinding table 1 is reduced. Accordingly, the slip Avs 2 in FIG. 3 is greater than the slip Avsi in the situation according to FIG. 2. If, however, the grinding disc speed is influenced by a control (eg constant speed), the speed of the one contacting the grinding roller 2 increases Layer.
- a control eg constant speed
- the self-adjusting slip Avsi of FIG. 2 essentially depends on the normal force exerted on the grinding bed via the grinding roller, the grinding bed 3 of the geometry of grinding rollers and grinding table and the transmitted moment.
- the controlled braking of a grinding unit energy flow increase through the grinding bed, here the braking of the grinding table 1 in Fig. 3, increases with the same normal force of the slip Avs 2 , resulting in an increased shear stress in the grinding bed 3. This in turn has an immediate effect on a higher fines content per run.
- the increase in the energy flow through the grinding bed can be realized in various ways.
- a grinding roller can be driven and the grinding table can be braked, or at least the grinding table can be driven and at least one grinding roller can be braked.
- energy is generated during braking of a grinding unit, which is used to drive the other grinding unit.
- the energy consumption of the entire system increases only slightly, whereas the grinding efficiency increases significantly with a desired target fineness.
- the slip between the grinding plate and the at least one grinding roller is regulated within a predetermined range.
- the rotational speed of the braked grinding unit can be determined and for Regulation can be used.
- the slip between the grinding plate and at least one grinding roller is regulated as a function of the fines content of the comminuted material to be ground.
- the braked grinding unit is advantageously braked relative to the driven grinding unit in such a way that the slip between the grinding plate and the at least one grinding roller is controlled within a range of 3-10%. Furthermore, the braked unit with respect to the driven grinding unit can be braked so that the slip between the grinding table and the at least one grinding roller relative to an unrestrained and merely towed grinding unit increased by 15-100%.
- the at least one driven grinding unit can be formed by at least one grinding roller, which cooperates with a Mahlrollenantrieb and the at least one trailed grinding unit can be formed by the grinding table, which cooperates with a braking device.
- the at least one driven grinding unit is formed by the grinding table, which cooperates with a Mahltellerantrieb and the at least one towed grinding unit is formed by at least one grinding roller, which cooperates with the braking device.
- the braking action can be formed in particular by a generator.
- 1 is a schematic detail view of the vertical roller mill for explaining the force application point
- 2 is a schematic representation of the slip with driven grinding roller and dragged grinding plate
- 3 is a schematic representation of the slip with driven grinding roller and braked grinding plate
- FIG. 4 is a schematic representation of a vertical roller mill with driven grinding rollers and braked grinding plate
- FIG. 5 is a schematic representation of a vertical roller mill with driven grinding table and a driven and a braked grinding roller
- Fig. 6 is a schematic representation of the slip when driven
- Fig. 7 is a schematic representation of the slip when driven
- Fig. 8 is a schematic representation of a vertical roller mill with driven grinding table and a braked and a towed grinding roller and
- Fig. 9 is a schematic representation of a vertical roller mill with braked
- two grinding rollers 2, 5 are driven via associated grinding roller drives 6, 7.
- the grinding table 1 is towed over the grinding bed 3 and is connected to a braking device 8 for controlling the slip between the grinding table 1 and the grinding rollers 2, 5 in operative connection.
- a control device 9 is provided, which is in communication with the Mahlrollenantrieben 6, 7 and the braking device 8.
- the actual slip can, for example, via sensors, in particular sensors for detecting the Revolution speeds of grinding plate 1 and possibly the grinding rollers 2, 5, are determined.
- the braking device 8 is designed here as a generator to generate energy when braking the grinding plate 1, which can be used for the Mahlrollenantriebe 6 and / or 7 via a common intermediate energy storage device 14.
- the grinding table 1 is driven via a grinding table drive 1 1. Furthermore, the grinding roller 2 is driven via the Mahlrollenantrieb 6. A grinding roller 12, however, is braked by a braking device 10. Again, the resulting braking energy for driving the grinding roller 2 and / or the grinding table 1 can be used. The slip between the grinding roller 12 and the grinding table 1 can be controlled again via the control device 9 in a predetermined range.
- the variant according to FIG. 5 has the advantage of greater flexibility of the mill, wherein in particular a higher proportion of fines can be realized with an increased throughput.
- FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 show the situation of slippage between a merely dragged or braked grinding roller and a driven grinding plate, wherein the grinding roller 13 in FIG. 6 is merely towed and the grinding roller 12 is additionally braked in FIG. Again, it can be seen that by the additional braking of the grinding roller 12, the slip between the grinding roller 12 and Grinding plate 1 and the shear stress within the grinding bed 3 in turn increased
- a grinding table 1 driven by a grinding table drive 11 is combined with a grinding roller 12 braked by a braking device 10 and a grinding roller 13 only towed.
- the adjustment of the slip between the braked grinding roller 12 and the grinding table 1 is again via the control device 9.
- the energy obtained during the braking process can be used to drive the grinding table 1.
- the resulting slip in the area of the grinding rollers 12 and 13 can also be seen from FIGS. 6 and 7.
- a braked grinding plate 1 is combined with a driven grinding roller 2 and a braked grinding roller 12.
- Mahltellerantrieb 11 and braking device 10 of the grinding table are realized by an aggregate, which can optionally drives or brakes.
- the Mahlrollenantriebe 6 and 7 and the braking device 12 may be formed by an aggregate, which can realize both tasks.
- each of the additional grinding rollers can either be driven, braked or merely towed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012101489.2A DE102012101489B4 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2012-02-24 | Vertical roller mill and method of operating a vertical roller mill |
| PCT/EP2013/051134 WO2013124106A2 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-01-22 | Vertical roller mill and method for operating a vertical roller mill |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2817100A2 true EP2817100A2 (en) | 2014-12-31 |
| EP2817100B1 EP2817100B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
Family
ID=47603706
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13701064.1A Not-in-force EP2817100B1 (en) | 2012-02-24 | 2013-01-22 | Vertical roller mill and method for operating a vertical roller mill |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9643188B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2817100B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6196243B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN104220172B (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102012101489B4 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK2817100T3 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013124106A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015203856A1 (en) | 2015-03-04 | 2016-12-15 | Thyssenkrupp Ag | Vertical roller mill |
| US12109574B2 (en) | 2020-02-14 | 2024-10-08 | thyssenkrupp Polysius GmbH | Roller mill with a synchronizing device |
| CN112452465A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-09 | 中创科技孵化器泰州有限公司 | Milling equipment is used in production and processing of firm type new material |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1507010A (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1978-04-12 | Smidth & Co As F L | Roller mill |
| JPS58159854A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1983-09-22 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Method and device for driving roller of vertical roller mill |
| JPS614548A (en) * | 1984-06-16 | 1986-01-10 | 川崎重工業株式会社 | Vertical type mill |
| DE19702854A1 (en) * | 1997-01-27 | 1998-07-30 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Vertical axis mill for grinding mineral materials |
| CN101332442A (en) * | 2007-06-28 | 2008-12-31 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Vertical roll grinder grinding roll voltage-applying mechanism |
| DE102007033256A1 (en) * | 2007-07-17 | 2009-01-22 | Polysius Ag | roller mill |
| AU2008313822B2 (en) * | 2007-10-16 | 2013-05-02 | Flsmidth A/S | Roller mill |
| JP5549180B2 (en) * | 2009-10-26 | 2014-07-16 | 株式会社Ihi | Vertical mill |
| JP2011092818A (en) * | 2009-10-27 | 2011-05-12 | Ihi Corp | Vertical mill |
| JP2011245372A (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-12-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Vertical mill |
-
2012
- 2012-02-24 DE DE102012101489.2A patent/DE102012101489B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2013
- 2013-01-22 DK DK13701064.1T patent/DK2817100T3/en active
- 2013-01-22 US US14/380,684 patent/US9643188B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-01-22 EP EP13701064.1A patent/EP2817100B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-01-22 WO PCT/EP2013/051134 patent/WO2013124106A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-01-22 CN CN201380010875.3A patent/CN104220172B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-01-22 JP JP2014558045A patent/JP6196243B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013124106A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104220172A (en) | 2014-12-17 |
| US9643188B2 (en) | 2017-05-09 |
| JP2015508021A (en) | 2015-03-16 |
| CN104220172B (en) | 2016-08-24 |
| WO2013124106A2 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
| DE102012101489B4 (en) | 2016-04-28 |
| JP6196243B2 (en) | 2017-09-13 |
| DE102012101489A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 |
| DK2817100T3 (en) | 2016-07-04 |
| EP2817100B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| WO2013124106A3 (en) | 2014-03-20 |
| US20150014455A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
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