EP2807425B1 - Dispositif de commande minutée d'un brûleur d'un plan de cuisson - Google Patents
Dispositif de commande minutée d'un brûleur d'un plan de cuisson Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2807425B1 EP2807425B1 EP13710567.2A EP13710567A EP2807425B1 EP 2807425 B1 EP2807425 B1 EP 2807425B1 EP 13710567 A EP13710567 A EP 13710567A EP 2807425 B1 EP2807425 B1 EP 2807425B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- hob
- rotor
- actuator
- control unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C3/00—Stoves or ranges for gaseous fuels
- F24C3/12—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C3/124—Control panels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C7/00—Stoves or ranges heated by electric energy
- F24C7/08—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24C7/082—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices on ranges, e.g. control panels, illumination
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04C—ELECTROMECHANICAL CLOCKS OR WATCHES
- G04C23/00—Clocks with attached or built-in means operating any device at preselected times or after preselected time-intervals
- G04C23/38—Mechanisms measuring a chosen time interval independently of the time of day at which interval starts
- G04C23/42—Mechanisms measuring a chosen time interval independently of the time of day at which interval starts acting only at the end of a single time interval
- G04C23/46—Mechanisms measuring a chosen time interval independently of the time of day at which interval starts acting only at the end of a single time interval with provision for adjustment of the interval
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a timed control device of a burner of a hob.
- the invention relates to a knob device installed in place of a conventional gas burner adjustment knob of a gas hob, which, in addition to normal manually controlled operation, also enables the burner to be switched off automatically after a time preset by the user and, optionally, further control functions.
- a gas burner of a conventional hob is normally controlled by an adjustment knob which, when rotated manually by the user, acts on a gas supply valve; the knob adjusts the quantity of gas supplied and hence the intensity of the flame.
- the burner is switched off by the user, again manually, by rotating the knob to close the gas supply valve.
- adjusting and switching off the gas burner is entrusted to manual operation by the user.
- the user can be notified of the time that has passed via an external timer.
- An object of the invention is to provide a timed control device of a burner of a hob which, in addition to normal manually controlled operation of the usual adjustment knobs, enables the burner to be switched off automatically in a simple and reliable manner, after a time preset by the user, and moreover which can also be easily and quickly installed on existing hobs, provided with conventional adjustment knobs.
- the present invention relates to a timed control device of a burner of a hob as defined in essential terms in the appended claim 1 and, in its additional features, in the dependent claims.
- the device of the invention enables the gas burner to which the device is associated to be switched off automatically after a time set by the user. During cooking the user can check, via indicators, the remaining programmed cooking time and be notified when this time expires.
- the device can in any case be used, if the user does not want to employ the automatic switching off function, also as a conventional knob. In this way, moreover, even in the case of a fault or discharged battery, the device can be operated manually and the burner can still be controlled conventionally; the faulty device can also be easily and quickly replaced with a conventional knob.
- the device of the invention can also be easily installed in place of normal adjustment knobs, even on hobs already installed. In fact, the device can be purchased and installed freely even by the user, in place of any of the adjustment knobs existing on the gas hob.
- the reference numeral 1 indicates a timed control device of a burner of a hob 2.
- the hob 2 is substantially known per se and therefore, for the sake of simplicity, will not be described or illustrated in detail.
- the hob 2 includes at least one gas supply valve 3, which supplies a gas burner, not shown, and is equipped with a rotatable control rod 4, which projects through an opening 5 formed on a surface 6 of the hob 2 and delimited by an annular edge 7.
- an adjustment knob is fitted onto the rod 4, by means of which the user can rotate the rod 4 and consequently adjust the supply of gas from the valve 3 and, hence, the intensity of the flame on the burner associated to the valve 3.
- the conventional knob is replaced by the device 1.
- the device 1 comprises a hollow knob body 10, extending substantially around an axis A which also defines, in use, a rotation axis of the pin 4; the knob body 10 is provided with an inner cavity 11 that houses an electromechanical actuator 12 connectable to the rod 4 for acting on rod 4, and a timer 13 that operates the actuator 12.
- the knob body 10 is provided with a connection structure 14, arranged in the cavity 11 and connected to the actuator 12, and with a frame 15, which is fixed axially to the knob body 10 (and axially supports the knob body 10) and is angularly rotatable around the axis A with respect to the knob body 10; the frame 15 is fixable angularly integral to the hob 2 via a coupling system 16.
- the coupling system 16 comprises in particular a reaction ring 17, constituted by an annular element housed in the opening 5 and fixed integral to the hob 2, for example to the edge 7, by means of a coupling 18 (for example a snap coupling).
- the reaction ring 17 is fixed angularly integral to the frame 15 by an angular coupling 19, defined by a pair of elements 20, 21 cooperating with each other and carried by the frame 15 and by the reaction ring 17 respectively; in the example illustrated, the coupling 19 between the frame 15 and the ring 17 comprises a pin 20 that projects downwards from the frame 15 and engages a seat 21 formed in the ring 17.
- the actuator 12 comprises an electrical motor 22 which, in the non-limiting embodiment illustrated in Fig. 2 , but not necessarily, is a direct current brushless electrical motor, supplied by a battery 23 housed in the cavity and supported, for example, by the frame 15.
- the motor 22 comprises a stator 24 and a rotor 25: the stator 24 is supported integral by the frame 15, while the rotor 25 is connected integral to the connecting structure 14 and, through it, to the knob body 10; the rotor 25 is provided with a seat 26 which receives and engages angularly the rod 4, which is coupled integral to the rotor 25 and rotates with it around the axis A.
- the stator 24, which carries inside it permanent magnets cooperating with a winding of the rotor 25, and/or the frame 15 act as support for electronic circuits 27, for connector 28 for charging the battery 23, and for the pin 20 that engages the reaction ring 17 to prevent rotation of the frame 15 with respect to the hob 2.
- the device 1 can be supplied electrically through an accumulator or a connection to the electricity network. This connection could also be produced through wireless and radio frequency recharging systems. Recharging of the accumulator can take place by means of sources outside or inside the device, for example: by employing the mechanical energy applied by the user for manually adjusting the knob and converting it, by means of the same actuator, into electrical energy; by employing the difference of temperature between the control rod of the gas supply valve (cold) and the outer surface of the knob body (hot) by means of thermoelectrical generators placed directly inside the knob body.
- the timer 13 is, for example, integrated in a control unit 30, in particular a microprocessor control unit, connected to an interface system 31 operable by the user.
- the interface system 31 includes activation buttons 32 (for example, capacitive touch buttons, or other types of buttons and/or selectors) and indicators 33, for example LEDs, arranged on an upper surface 34 of the knob body 10; the buttons 32 (or other equivalent members connected with the control unit 30) are used to set the operating parameters of the device 1, in particular a cooking time, which are supplied to the control unit 30; the indicators 33 are used for indicating to the user (for example, by means of lights, blinkers and/or backlit figures and/or numbers) operation conditions of the device 1.
- activation buttons 32 for example, capacitive touch buttons, or other types of buttons and/or selectors
- indicators 33 for example LEDs
- control unit 30 acting as timer 13 receives from the user, by means of the interface system 31 and specifically the buttons 32, the required operating parameters (in particular, cooking time, i.e. the time for which the gas burner is switched on) and consequently controls operation of the actuator 12 and in particular of the motor 22; during the operating cycle, the user can view the time set via the indicators 33 (for example, by means of suitable images, lights, numbers and/or sounds), controlled by the control unit 30.
- the required operating parameters in particular, cooking time, i.e. the time for which the gas burner is switched on
- the user can view the time set via the indicators 33 (for example, by means of suitable images, lights, numbers and/or sounds), controlled by the control unit 30.
- the device 1 also optionally indicates, through the indicators 33, the condition of the electrical supply and of any residual charge of the battery 23.
- control unit 30 activates the motor 22 to rotate the rod 4 and close the gas supply valve 3, switching off the burner.
- the interface system 31 notifies the user of the end of the cooking cycle and/or of its progress by means of the indicators 33, with lights, sounds, pictograms and/or images.
- the device 1 enables the gas burner to which the device 1 is associated to be switched off automatically after a time preset by the user.
- the user can check, via the indicators 33, the time remaining until completion of the programmed cooking cycle, and be notified when this time elapse.
- the device 1 can also be used as a conventional knob, simply by rotating the knob body 10. In this way, moreover, even in the case of a fault or discharged battery, the device 1 can be operated manually and the burner can still be controlled conventionally.
- the torque required to close the valve 3 is applied by the actuator 12 directly on the control rod 4 of the valve 3 (as shown in Fig. 2 ), or through a reducer, which however offers a slight degree of resistance against free rotation of the knob body 10 in case in which there is a fault or no electricity supply, so as to enable conventional (non automatic) use of the device 1.
- the device 1 can be installed on any type of hob, in place of one or more adjustment knobs of the gas burners.
- the device 1 can be mounted directly in the factory on a new hob, or be installed later by the user on an existing hob, in place of a standard knob. This operation does not require the use of any special tools or equipment, given that standard knobs are always removable to allow normal cleaning.
- Installation can be carried out without the aid of special tools or instruments, simply by removing the existing knob, fixing the reaction ring 17 inside the opening 5 of the hob 2 that is made accessible and then inserting the knob body 10 of the device 1 on the rod 4 of the gas supply valve 3, taking care to respect the reference provided by the reaction ring 17.
- the original knob can be re-installed at any time, even without removing the reaction ring 17.
- the device also enables adjustment (increasing or decreasing) of the power of the gas burner to maintain the temperature of the content of the receptacle placed on the burner according to the user's settings.
- the device 1 is associated to a temperature sensor, which is able to sense the temperature inside the receptacle and is equipped with communication towards the device 1 to transmit the temperature data detected to the control unit 30.
- Communication can take placed via a cable, or be of wireless type.
- the device 1 can also be equipped with a system for interaction with electronic devices equipped with suitable interface, such as PCs, tablets or smartphones.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Control Of Combustion (AREA)
- Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
- Control Of Stepping Motors (AREA)
- Electric Stoves And Ranges (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Claims (11)
- Dispositif de commande temporisé (1) d'un brûleur d'un plan de cuisson, comprenant : une armature (15), faisant partie intégrante de manière angulairement fixe d'un plan de cuisson (2) par le biais d'un système de couplage (16), un corps de bouton (10), s'étendant substantiellement autour d'un axe (A) et supporté axialement par l'armature (15) et pouvant tourner angulairement autour de l'axe (A) par rapport à l'armature (15), un actionneur électromécanique (12) qui comprend un moteur électrique (22) ayant un stator (24), supporté par l'armature (15), et un rotor (25) supporté par le corps de bouton (10) et pouvant être connecté à une tige de commande (4) d'une vanne d'alimentation en gaz (3) du plan de cuisson (2) pour agir sur la tige de commande (4), et un temporisateur (13) qui agit sur l'actionneur (12) de manière à faire tourner le rotor (25) par rapport à l'armature (15) après un intervalle de temps préétabli
caractérisé par le rotor (25) qui est connecté de manière solidaire au corps de bouton (10) par le biais d'une structure de connexion (14) et qui est doté d'un siège (26) qui est dimensionné pour recevoir et s'engager angulairement avec la tige de commande (4) de la vanne d'alimentation en gaz (3) de sorte que la tige (4) soit couplée de manière solidaire au rotor (25) et tourne avec le rotor (25) autour de l'axe (A). - Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le temporisateur (13) est intégré dans une unité de commande à microprocesseur (30).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant une unité de commande (30), par exemple une unité de commande à microprocesseur, agissant comme le temporisateur (13) et connectée à un système d'interface (31) utilisable par l'utilisateur.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 3, dans lequel le système d'interface (31) inclut des boutons d'activation (32), connectés à l'unité de commande (30) pour régler des paramètres de fonctionnement du dispositif (1), et des indicateurs (33), utilisés par l'unité de commande (30) pour indiquer à l'utilisateur des conditions de fonctionnement du dispositif (1).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le système de couplage (16) comprend un anneau de réaction (17), pouvant être fixé sur le plan de cuisson (2) au moyen d'un couplage (18) et faisant partie intégrante de manière angulairement fixe de l'armature (15) par un couplage angulaire (19), défini par une paire d'éléments (20, 21) coopérant l'un avec l'autre et supportés par l'armature (15) et par l'anneau de réaction (17) respectivement.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, dans lequel le couplage angulaire (19) entre l'armature (15) et l'anneau de réaction (17) est défini par une goupille (20) qui dépasse vers le bas par rapport à l'armature (15) et s'engage avec un siège (21) formé dans l'anneau de réaction (17) et/ou dans le plan de cuisson (2).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel l'actionneur (12) comprend un moteur électrique sans balai (22).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant une alimentation électrique (23), par exemple une batterie, un accumulateur ou une connexion, optionnellement une connexion sans fil, au réseau d'électricité.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant un système de recharge électrique qui emploie l'énergie mécanique appliquée par l'utilisateur pour faire tourner le corps de bouton (10) et convertit une telle énergie mécanique, au moyen de l'actionneur (12), en énergie électrique, ou emploie la différence de température entre la tige de commande (4) de la vanne d'alimentation en gaz (3) et une surface extérieure du corps de bouton (10) au moyen d'un ou plusieurs générateurs thermoélectriques.
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel, si l'utilisateur ne souhaite pas utiliser la fonction de coupure automatique, le rotor (25) de l'actionneur (12) peut tourner manuellement par rapport à l'armature (15) par le biais du corps de bouton (10).
- Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, associé à un capteur de température et ayant une unité de commande (30) qui est programmée pour déplacer le rotor (25) de l'actionneur (12) et donc la tige de commande (4) de la vanne d'alimentation en gaz (3) en fonction de données de température reçues à partir du capteur de température.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT000085A ITMI20120085A1 (it) | 2012-01-25 | 2012-01-25 | Dispositivo di comando temporizzato di un fuoco di un piano cottura |
| PCT/IB2013/050673 WO2013111114A1 (fr) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Dispositif de commande synchronisée d'un brûleur d'un plan de cuisson |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2807425A1 EP2807425A1 (fr) | 2014-12-03 |
| EP2807425B1 true EP2807425B1 (fr) | 2016-05-25 |
Family
ID=46466660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP13710567.2A Not-in-force EP2807425B1 (fr) | 2012-01-25 | 2013-01-25 | Dispositif de commande minutée d'un brûleur d'un plan de cuisson |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2807425B1 (fr) |
| IT (1) | ITMI20120085A1 (fr) |
| PL (1) | PL2807425T3 (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2014134322A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2013111114A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP3479026A4 (fr) * | 2016-06-30 | 2020-07-15 | INIRV Labs, Inc. | Dispositif et procédé de sécurité automatique pour poêle |
| TWI707110B (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2020-10-11 | 杜澤儒 | 瓦斯爐的柱狀安全裝置 |
| CN112146135A (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2020-12-29 | 杜泽儒 | 瓦斯炉的柱状安全装置 |
| US11497341B2 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2022-11-15 | Bsh Home Appliances Corporation | Temperature sensing and smart gas cooking |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4756336A (en) * | 1987-05-26 | 1988-07-12 | Marco Amezcua | Stove control timer |
| IT1309543B1 (it) * | 1999-12-30 | 2002-01-23 | Babini Giancarlo | Manopola temporizzata per fornelli a gas. |
| GB2395249A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2004-05-19 | Bath Med Eng Inst | Automatically cancelling rotary control |
| CA2434697A1 (fr) * | 2003-07-07 | 2005-01-07 | Manuel Vieira | Dispositif de commutation pour appareil de cuisson au gaz |
| US20060234177A1 (en) * | 2005-04-19 | 2006-10-19 | Shih-Szu Yu | Time knob for gas and electric heater |
| CN101078529B (zh) * | 2006-05-25 | 2010-10-13 | 杭州电子科技大学 | 家用燃气灶具嵌入式控制系统 |
| SI23301A (sl) * | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-31 | Emil Benko | ÄŚasovni programator gospodinjskega plinskega gorilnika |
-
2012
- 2012-01-25 IT IT000085A patent/ITMI20120085A1/it unknown
-
2013
- 2013-01-25 PL PL13710567.2T patent/PL2807425T3/pl unknown
- 2013-01-25 RU RU2014134322A patent/RU2014134322A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-01-25 EP EP13710567.2A patent/EP2807425B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2013-01-25 WO PCT/IB2013/050673 patent/WO2013111114A1/fr not_active Ceased
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ITMI20120085A1 (it) | 2013-07-26 |
| PL2807425T3 (pl) | 2016-12-30 |
| RU2014134322A (ru) | 2016-03-20 |
| WO2013111114A1 (fr) | 2013-08-01 |
| EP2807425A1 (fr) | 2014-12-03 |
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