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EP2845844A3 - Modular facility for producing an explosive emulsion precursor - Google Patents

Modular facility for producing an explosive emulsion precursor Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2845844A3
EP2845844A3 EP14191011.7A EP14191011A EP2845844A3 EP 2845844 A3 EP2845844 A3 EP 2845844A3 EP 14191011 A EP14191011 A EP 14191011A EP 2845844 A3 EP2845844 A3 EP 2845844A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tank
explosive emulsion
producing
emulsion precursor
container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14191011.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2845844B1 (en
EP2845844A2 (en
Inventor
Gilles Jauffret
James C. EATON
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nitrates et Innovation SAS
Original Assignee
Nitrates et Innovation SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nitrates et Innovation SAS filed Critical Nitrates et Innovation SAS
Priority to PL14191011T priority Critical patent/PL2845844T3/en
Publication of EP2845844A2 publication Critical patent/EP2845844A2/en
Publication of EP2845844A3 publication Critical patent/EP2845844A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2845844B1 publication Critical patent/EP2845844B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
    • C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B21/00—Apparatus or methods for working-up explosives, e.g. forming, cutting, drying
    • C06B21/0008—Compounding the ingredient
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F21/00—Dissolving
    • B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40—Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/41—Emulsifying
    • B01F23/411—Emulsifying using electrical or magnetic fields, heat or vibrations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05—Stirrers
    • B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/192—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/50—Movable or transportable mixing devices or plants
    • B01F33/501—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use
    • B01F33/5013—Movable mixing devices, i.e. readily shifted or displaced from one place to another, e.g. portable during use movable by mechanical means, e.g. hoisting systems, grippers or lift trucks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F35/93—Heating or cooling systems arranged inside the receptacle
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B31/00—Compositions containing an inorganic nitrogen-oxygen salt
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B47/00—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase
    • C06B47/14—Compositions in which the components are separately stored until the moment of burning or explosion, e.g. "Sprengel"-type explosives; Suspensions of solid component in a normally non-explosive liquid phase, including a thickened aqueous phase comprising a solid component and an aqueous phase
    • C06B47/145—Water in oil emulsion type explosives in which a carbonaceous fuel forms the continuous phase
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/0206—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid
    • F28D1/0213—Heat exchangers immersed in a large body of liquid for heating or cooling a liquid in a tank
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/02—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled
    • F28D7/024—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being helically coiled the conduits of only one medium being helically coiled tubes, the coils having a cylindrical configuration
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/08—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D7/082—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration
    • F28D7/085—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions
    • F28D7/087—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being otherwise bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag with serpentine or zig-zag configuration in the form of parallel conduits coupled by bent portions assembled in arrays, each array being arranged in the same plane
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90—Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F2035/99—Heating
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
    • F28F13/06—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media
    • F28F13/12—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation
    • F28F13/125—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing by affecting the pattern of flow of the heat-exchange media by creating turbulence, e.g. by stirring, by increasing the force of circulation by stirring

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne une installation modulaire (1) permettant la mise en oeuvre d'un procédé de fabrication d'un précurseur d'émulsion explosive comportant au moins un premier conteneur (100) dédié à la préparation d'une phase aqueuse comprenant une première cuve de dissolution (110), comportant une première cuve parallélépipédique (110) avec au moins 5 parois disposées parallèlement et appliquées contre respectivement au moins 5 parois dudit premier conteneur, lesdits premiers moyens de chauffage de ladite première cuve (110) comprenant un premier échangeur thermique tubulaire (120), ledit premier échangeur thermique tubulaire étant constitué d'un réseau de conduites de transfert de fluide caloporteur disposées longitudinalement et transversalement, en continu, à différents niveaux en hauteur, aptes à chauffer le liquide contenu dans ladite première cuve parallélépipédique.

Figure imgaf001
The present invention relates to a modular installation (1) allowing the implementation of a method for manufacturing an explosive emulsion precursor comprising at least a first container (100) dedicated to the preparation of an aqueous phase comprising a first dissolution tank (110), comprising a first parallelepipedic tank (110) with at least 5 walls arranged in parallel and applied against respectively at least 5 walls of said first container, said first heating means of said first tank (110) comprising a first exchanger tubular heat exchanger (120), said first tubular heat exchanger consisting of a network of heat transfer fluid transfer lines disposed longitudinally and transversely, continuously, at different levels in height, able to heat the liquid contained in said first parallelepipedic tank.
Figure imgaf001
EP14191011.7A 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular facility for producing an explosive emulsion precursor Active EP2845844B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14191011T PL2845844T3 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular facility for producing an explosive emulsion precursor

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR1350379A FR3000957A1 (en) 2013-01-16 2013-01-16 MODULAR INSTALLATION FOR MANUFACTURING AN EXPLOSIVE EMULSION PRECURSOR
PCT/FR2014/050032 WO2014111644A1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular installation for the manufacture of an explosive emulsion precursor
EP14703120.7A EP2828226B1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular installation for the manufacture of an explosive emulsion precursor

Related Parent Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14703120.7A Division EP2828226B1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular installation for the manufacture of an explosive emulsion precursor
EP14703120.7A Division-Into EP2828226B1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular installation for the manufacture of an explosive emulsion precursor

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2845844A2 EP2845844A2 (en) 2015-03-11
EP2845844A3 true EP2845844A3 (en) 2015-11-11
EP2845844B1 EP2845844B1 (en) 2021-02-17

Family

ID=48521137

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14703120.7A Active EP2828226B1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular installation for the manufacture of an explosive emulsion precursor
EP14191011.7A Active EP2845844B1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular facility for producing an explosive emulsion precursor

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14703120.7A Active EP2828226B1 (en) 2013-01-16 2014-01-09 Modular installation for the manufacture of an explosive emulsion precursor

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US9670107B2 (en)
EP (2) EP2828226B1 (en)
DK (1) DK2845844T3 (en)
ES (2) ES2673577T3 (en)
FR (1) FR3000957A1 (en)
PL (1) PL2845844T3 (en)
TR (1) TR201808346T4 (en)
WO (1) WO2014111644A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107596946A (en) * 2017-11-07 2018-01-19 河南道骐汽车科技有限公司 A kind of OIL IN LUBRICATING OIL PRODUCTION Mixer pot
CN113831203B (en) * 2021-11-10 2022-05-10 黑龙江盛安民用爆破器材有限责任公司 Preparation method and preparation device of calcium salt-containing emulsion explosive
CN114699985B (en) * 2022-03-31 2023-06-13 神华准格尔能源有限责任公司 Aqueous solution configuration method, apparatus, and computer-readable storage medium
FR3134730B1 (en) * 2022-04-26 2024-10-25 Nitrates & Innovation Compact modular plant for the preparation of an explosive emulsion precursor

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE398710C (en) * 1924-07-10 Maschb Akt Ges Balcke Device for dissolving salts, especially calcium salts, consisting of several individual cells
DE454677C (en) * 1928-01-14 Dorr Co Containers used for loosening fine-grained materials
DE2341974A1 (en) * 1973-08-20 1975-03-13 Leifeld & Co Bending arrangement for pipes - pipes are filled with water or liquid which can be frozen before processing
GB2126910A (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-04-04 Aeci Ltd Mobile mixing device for explosives
US4526633A (en) * 1982-11-08 1985-07-02 Ireco Incorporated Formulating and delivery system for emulsion blasting
WO1996026001A1 (en) * 1995-02-20 1996-08-29 Elf Antar France Apparatus for mixing and packaging liquid materials
WO1997024298A1 (en) * 1995-12-29 1997-07-10 Orica Australia Pty Ltd Process and apparatus for the manufacture of emulsion explosive compositions
WO2002057059A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-25 Berstorff Gmbh Compounder installation
WO2004082817A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-30 Ifac Gmbh & Co. Kg Device and method for continuously producing emulsions or dispersions
WO2006120068A1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Heat exchanger
EP2143664A2 (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-13 MAT Mischanlagentechnik GmbH Compacting assembly and method for suspension preparation
DE102009052748A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-19 Coperion Gmbh Container-compounding system, has compounding unit arranged in process area, and lower frame supported on lower longitudinal supports that support transportation carriers and are detachably screwed with vertical supports
WO2014048649A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 Basf Se Device for heating or cooling a meltable material

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3442727A (en) * 1967-08-03 1969-05-06 Atlas Chem Ind Emulsified nitric acid blasting composition and method of preparing same
ES2048205T3 (en) * 1987-12-17 1994-03-16 Ici Plc METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EMULSIFICATION.
US5346564A (en) * 1993-06-16 1994-09-13 Nelson Brothers, Inc. Method of safely preparing an explosive emulsion composition
US6113715A (en) * 1998-07-09 2000-09-05 Dyno Nobel Inc. Method for forming an emulsion explosive composition
AP1694A (en) * 1999-07-09 2006-12-16 Espanola Explosivos Procedure and installation for on-site manufacturing of explosives made from a water based oxidising product.
US6808573B2 (en) * 2002-09-23 2004-10-26 Dyno Nobel Inc. Emulsion phase having improved stability
WO2009092137A1 (en) * 2008-01-23 2009-07-30 Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd Mobile delivery platform for flowable explosive

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE398710C (en) * 1924-07-10 Maschb Akt Ges Balcke Device for dissolving salts, especially calcium salts, consisting of several individual cells
DE454677C (en) * 1928-01-14 Dorr Co Containers used for loosening fine-grained materials
DE2341974A1 (en) * 1973-08-20 1975-03-13 Leifeld & Co Bending arrangement for pipes - pipes are filled with water or liquid which can be frozen before processing
GB2126910A (en) * 1982-07-28 1984-04-04 Aeci Ltd Mobile mixing device for explosives
US4526633A (en) * 1982-11-08 1985-07-02 Ireco Incorporated Formulating and delivery system for emulsion blasting
WO1996026001A1 (en) * 1995-02-20 1996-08-29 Elf Antar France Apparatus for mixing and packaging liquid materials
WO1997024298A1 (en) * 1995-12-29 1997-07-10 Orica Australia Pty Ltd Process and apparatus for the manufacture of emulsion explosive compositions
WO2002057059A1 (en) * 2001-01-22 2002-07-25 Berstorff Gmbh Compounder installation
WO2004082817A1 (en) * 2003-03-21 2004-09-30 Ifac Gmbh & Co. Kg Device and method for continuously producing emulsions or dispersions
WO2006120068A1 (en) * 2005-05-10 2006-11-16 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Heat exchanger
EP2143664A2 (en) * 2008-07-10 2010-01-13 MAT Mischanlagentechnik GmbH Compacting assembly and method for suspension preparation
DE102009052748A1 (en) * 2009-11-11 2011-05-19 Coperion Gmbh Container-compounding system, has compounding unit arranged in process area, and lower frame supported on lower longitudinal supports that support transportation carriers and are detachably screwed with vertical supports
WO2014048649A1 (en) * 2012-09-26 2014-04-03 Basf Se Device for heating or cooling a meltable material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9670107B2 (en) 2017-06-06
PL2845844T3 (en) 2021-08-02
ES2673577T3 (en) 2018-06-22
DK2845844T3 (en) 2021-05-17
US20150144236A1 (en) 2015-05-28
FR3000957A1 (en) 2014-07-18
ES2865129T3 (en) 2021-10-15
EP2828226A1 (en) 2015-01-28
EP2845844B1 (en) 2021-02-17
TR201808346T4 (en) 2018-07-23
EP2828226B1 (en) 2018-03-14
EP2845844A2 (en) 2015-03-11
WO2014111644A1 (en) 2014-07-24

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