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EP2617494A1 - Outil pour un dispositif de broyage - Google Patents

Outil pour un dispositif de broyage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2617494A1
EP2617494A1 EP12005496.0A EP12005496A EP2617494A1 EP 2617494 A1 EP2617494 A1 EP 2617494A1 EP 12005496 A EP12005496 A EP 12005496A EP 2617494 A1 EP2617494 A1 EP 2617494A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tool
tools
mounting surfaces
cutting part
crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12005496.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2617494B1 (fr
Inventor
Franz Hierz
Gerhard Kattinger
Rene Rois
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Komptech GmbH
Original Assignee
Komptech GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Komptech GmbH filed Critical Komptech GmbH
Publication of EP2617494A1 publication Critical patent/EP2617494A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2617494B1 publication Critical patent/EP2617494B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • B02C2018/188Stationary counter-knives; Mountings thereof

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tool for a crushing device, in particular for commercial waste and domestic waste-like materials, wherein the tools consist of a tool body and a replaceable tool cutting part.
  • the treatment of waste for material or energy recovery generally begins with a comminution process, through which the entire waste spectrum is conditioned for further process steps.
  • Low-speed comminuting devices are particularly suitable for such processing. These include, for example, a slow-speed comminution roller which carries circumferentially distributed comminution tools.
  • the crushing tools interact tools that are arranged on a Gegenetzwerkmaschinen.
  • the tools on the counter cutting tool carrier form with respect to the crushing roller with their crushing tools a prestressed Anpresskamm, with which the crusher arranged in the crushing tools combing.
  • crushing tools are attached to tool holders of the crushing roller and the tools of the counter cutting tools are attached to corresponding tool holders of the counter cutting tool carrier.
  • the crushing tools or counter cutting tools are fixed on the corresponding tool holders by spring-loaded locking bolts, the securing bolts pass through an opening of the tool holder and are supported under spring tension on the opposite sides of the crushing tool or the counter cutting tool.
  • a tool body is provided with an interchangeable tool cutting part.
  • This tool cutting part is usually connected by screws with the tool body.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a tool for a crushing device in the hand, in which a replaceable tool body is used in a simple but safe manner in the tool carrier and connectable to this.
  • this object is achieved by the combination of the features of claim 1. Accordingly, there is a tool for a crushing device of a tool body and a replaceable tool cutting part, wherein the tool body is insertable into a tool carrier.
  • the tool body is according to the invention wedge-shaped at least over part of its length and has four mounting surfaces which face each other in pairs, wherein the first pair of mounting surfaces is spaced less far from each other than the second pair of mounting surfaces, so that the tool body via a tension member in its mounting position can be fixed.
  • the mounting surfaces may advantageously have a rounded surface.
  • the further spaced-apart mounting surfaces can be connected to each other by respectively arranged on the side walls of the tool body and raised by these projecting web areas according to another advantageous embodiment of the invention.
  • these web portions are also in addition to the opposite mounting surfaces on corresponding counter bearing surfaces of the tool carrier, so that the tool base body in the region of the second mounting surfaces and the web portions directly adjoining the tool carrier, while the other non-raised areas of the Side walls of the body do not rest on the tool carrier.
  • the tension element consists of a screw.
  • the contact surface between the tool base body and the tool cutting part can advantageously have complementary elevations and depressions such that the increase of the tool body engage in the recess of the tool cutting part and vice versa.
  • the tool cutting part may be formed concave in the tool base body abutting the end face of the tool cutting part contact surface, so that the correspondingly shaped end face of the tool cutting part is overlapped in the mounted state of the tool body.
  • the tool cutting part is also detachably connected to the tool base body via at least one screw.
  • the tool base body can be used as a counter cutting tool in a counter cutting tool carrier of a comminution device.
  • the invention further relates to a comminution device with a slow-speed comminution cylinder, which carries on circumference first comminution tools, and second comminution tools cooperating with the first comminution tools, which can be inserted into a counter-cutting tool carrier, in which case the counter-cutting tools are tools with the features explained above.
  • FIG. 1 is a crushing device 10 shown as a whole already in the DE 20 201 236 U is described.
  • a comminution device 10 has a slow-running comminution roller 12, which has a roller main body 14 and tools 16 includes, on.
  • the tools are arranged in two staggered rows next to each other over the length of the crushing roller 12.
  • FIG. 2 shows in a cross-sectional view, the crushing roller 14 and the oppositely disposed counter-cutting unit 18.
  • FIG. 2 shows in a cross-sectional view, the crushing roller 14 and the oppositely disposed counter-cutting unit 18.
  • the crushing tools 16 of the crushing roller 14 with the tools 22 of the counter-cutting unit 18 cooperate.
  • FIG. 2 Figure 12 also shows how the tools 22 inserted into the counter cutting tool carrier 20 are shaped.
  • the tools 22 have a wedge-shaped in cross section and are inserted into a correspondingly shaped recess 24 of the Schmidtdorftechnikmaschinemaschines.
  • a counter cutting unit 18 is shown with a counter cutting tool carrier 20, wherein in this counter cutting tool carrier corresponding tools 22 are arranged in a row next to each other.
  • the detailed structure of the tool 22 of the counter cutting tool carrier 20 will be explained.
  • This consists of a tool body 26 and a tool cutting part 28, which is interchangeable inserted in the tool base 26.
  • the tool cutting part 28 and the tool main body 26 are particularly stably connected by the contact surface 30 between the tool main body and the tool cutting part each having complementary elevations 32 and depressions 34 such that the elevations of the tool main body 26 engage in the depressions of the tool cutting part 28 and vice versa.
  • From the elevations 32 to the depressions 34 are, as in FIG. 6 can be seen inclined surfaces 36 formed so that almost a triangular shape 38 results in cross section (see. FIG. 5 ). According to the presentation of the FIG. 6 It can be seen that the elevation 32 and recess 34 parallel to each other and to the longitudinal edge of the tool cutting part 28 (in FIG. 6 not shown).
  • FIG. 4 Furthermore, it can be seen that in the tool base body 26, the bearing on the front side of the tool cutting part 28 contact surface is concave, so that the correspondingly shaped end face 38 of the tool cutting part 28 is overlapped in the mounted state of the tool body 26. As a result, the plugged-on tool cutting part 28 can not be lifted upwards during the crushing process when radial forces occur.
  • the tool cutting part 28 is, as also in FIG. 4 becomes clear, by two mounting screws 42 can be mounted, wherein the corresponding threads are formed for the mounting screws 42 in the body of the tool cutting part.
  • the tool cutting part 28 has at its peripheral edges a sharp-edged wear protection armor 44, which from the FIG. 5 becomes clear.
  • the tool body is largely wedge-shaped. It has four mounting surfaces 50, 52, 54 and 56. Of these, the mounting surfaces 50 and 52 or 54 and 56 are opposite. As in the FIGS. 6 and 7 illustrated, the mounting surfaces each have a rounded surface.
  • the mounting surfaces 50 and 52 are opposite to the underside and top of the tool holder opposite ends of the tool body 26 is arranged. Due to the wedge shape of the tool base body 26, the distance between the opposing mounting surfaces 50 and 52 is less than the distance between the mounting surfaces 54 and 56, as is apparent from FIG. 6 results. Due to the wedge shape of the tool main body 26, the surface 56 formed on the upper side of the tool main body 26 is, as in FIG FIG. 6 seen, obliquely aligned.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 From the FIGS. 6 and 7 is also apparent that in the side wall portion of the tool body 26 also projecting web portions are formed, which connect the mounting surfaces 54 and 56 together.
  • the protruding land areas 58 also serve as assembly installation surface during installation of the tool main body in the counter cutting tool carrier 20.
  • the installation situation of the tool base body 26 in the counter cutting tool carrier 20 is based on the sectional view according to FIG. 4 seen.
  • the respective mounting surfaces of the tool base body 26 abut against correspondingly shaped counter-mounting surfaces 60, 62, 64 and 66 in the counter-cutting tool carrier.
  • the counter-mounting surfaces 60, 62, 64 and 66 protrude from the mounting surface of the counter cutting tool carrier, so that after insertion of the tool base 26 only the mounting surfaces and the counter-mounting surfaces come into contact with each other.
  • a backup takes place via a screw 68, which engages in a screwed-in in the tool body thread (see. FIG. 4 ) and the partially wedge-shaped tool base body clamped against the corresponding obliquely shaped counter-mounting surface 66.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Milling Processes (AREA)
EP20120005496 2012-01-23 2012-07-27 Outil pour un dispositif de broyage Active EP2617494B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201220000643 DE202012000643U1 (de) 2012-01-23 2012-01-23 Werkzeug für eine Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2617494A1 true EP2617494A1 (fr) 2013-07-24
EP2617494B1 EP2617494B1 (fr) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=46603524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20120005496 Active EP2617494B1 (fr) 2012-01-23 2012-07-27 Outil pour un dispositif de broyage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2617494B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202012000643U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2617494T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2524745T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9675976B2 (en) 2013-09-10 2017-06-13 Vermeer Manufacturing Company Hammer support for rotary tool

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4394983A (en) * 1981-03-02 1983-07-26 Kaca Corporation Tire and refuse shredder
WO1993016802A1 (fr) * 1991-01-04 1993-09-02 Tilby Sydney E Rouleau de coupe ameliore comportant une lame amovible
US6094795A (en) * 1997-07-21 2000-08-01 Davenport; Ricky W. Rotary shear
EP1201310A1 (fr) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-02 AMB Anlagen Maschinen Bau GmbH Arbre et dispositif avec un arbre pour broyage de déchets
DE20201236U1 (de) 2001-10-18 2002-08-29 Heissenberger & Pretzler Ges.m.b.H., Frohnleiten Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung
DE20310251U1 (de) 2003-07-03 2004-11-11 Komptech Farwick Ges.M.B.H. Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung
US20050116074A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-02 Jiri Kusak Comminuter striker plate

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4394983A (en) * 1981-03-02 1983-07-26 Kaca Corporation Tire and refuse shredder
WO1993016802A1 (fr) * 1991-01-04 1993-09-02 Tilby Sydney E Rouleau de coupe ameliore comportant une lame amovible
US6094795A (en) * 1997-07-21 2000-08-01 Davenport; Ricky W. Rotary shear
EP1201310A1 (fr) * 2000-10-25 2002-05-02 AMB Anlagen Maschinen Bau GmbH Arbre et dispositif avec un arbre pour broyage de déchets
DE20201236U1 (de) 2001-10-18 2002-08-29 Heissenberger & Pretzler Ges.m.b.H., Frohnleiten Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung
DE20310251U1 (de) 2003-07-03 2004-11-11 Komptech Farwick Ges.M.B.H. Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung
US20050116074A1 (en) * 2003-12-01 2005-06-02 Jiri Kusak Comminuter striker plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE202012000643U1 (de) 2013-04-24
EP2617494B1 (fr) 2014-09-10
DK2617494T3 (da) 2014-12-08
ES2524745T3 (es) 2014-12-11

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