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EP2671117A1 - Camera system and method for observing objects at great distances, in particular for monitoring target objects at night, in mist, dust or rain - Google Patents

Camera system and method for observing objects at great distances, in particular for monitoring target objects at night, in mist, dust or rain

Info

Publication number
EP2671117A1
EP2671117A1 EP12712896.5A EP12712896A EP2671117A1 EP 2671117 A1 EP2671117 A1 EP 2671117A1 EP 12712896 A EP12712896 A EP 12712896A EP 2671117 A1 EP2671117 A1 EP 2671117A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mirror
objects
camera system
image sensor
mist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP12712896.5A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Manfred Hiebl
Hans Wolfgang PONGRATZ
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Airbus Defence and Space GmbH
Original Assignee
EADS Deutschland GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by EADS Deutschland GmbH filed Critical EADS Deutschland GmbH
Publication of EP2671117A1 publication Critical patent/EP2671117A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41WEAPONS
    • F41GWEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
    • F41G1/00Sighting devices
    • F41G1/32Night sights, e.g. luminescent
    • F41G1/34Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light
    • F41G1/36Night sights, e.g. luminescent combined with light source, e.g. spot light with infrared light source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/14Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below for use with infrared or ultraviolet radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B17/00Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
    • G02B17/08Catadioptric systems
    • G02B17/0804Catadioptric systems using two curved mirrors
    • G02B17/0808Catadioptric systems using two curved mirrors on-axis systems with at least one of the mirrors having a central aperture
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B17/00Systems with reflecting surfaces, with or without refracting elements
    • G02B17/08Catadioptric systems
    • G02B17/0852Catadioptric systems having a field corrector only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B19/00Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics
    • G02B19/0033Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use
    • G02B19/0085Condensers, e.g. light collectors or similar non-imaging optics characterised by the use for use with both a detector and a source
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B27/00Optical systems or apparatus not provided for by any of the groups G02B1/00 - G02B26/00, G02B30/00
    • G02B27/64Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image
    • G02B27/644Imaging systems using optical elements for stabilisation of the lateral and angular position of the image compensating for large deviations, e.g. maintaining a fixed line of sight while a vehicle on which the system is mounted changes course
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B15/00Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
    • G03B15/006Apparatus mounted on flying objects
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B15/00Special procedures for taking photographs; Apparatus therefor
    • G03B15/02Illuminating scene
    • G03B15/03Combinations of cameras with lighting apparatus; Flash units
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/10Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof for generating image signals from different wavelengths

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a camera system and a method for observing objects at great distances, in particular for monitoring target objects (1) at night, in mist, dust or rain from an observation distance of for example 30 to 40 km. The camera system optionally comprises a pivotable target tracking mirror (14), a concave primary mirror (4) comprising a long focal length and a convex secondary mirror (5), said mirrors forming together a mirror telescope (4, 5, 6), optionally a Barlow lens system (6), an IR-sensitive image sensor (22) located on the image plane (2) of the mirror telescope, a controllable high-speed shutter system (23) for the image sensor (22), controllable IR-illumination means (11) for illuminating the object (1) to be observed by IR-illumination pulses (12) of several different colours, and a control device (ST) for the co-ordinated control of the IR-illumination means (11) and the high-speed shutter system (23), in order to record multi-spectral images by means of the image sensor (22), said images being captured according to gated view technology.
EP12712896.5A 2011-02-04 2012-02-02 Camera system and method for observing objects at great distances, in particular for monitoring target objects at night, in mist, dust or rain Withdrawn EP2671117A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011010334.1A DE102011010334B4 (en) 2011-02-04 2011-02-04 Camera system and method for observing objects at a great distance, in particular for monitoring target objects at night, mist, dust or rain
PCT/DE2012/000094 WO2012103879A1 (en) 2011-02-04 2012-02-02 Camera system and method for observing objects at great distances, in particular for monitoring target objects at night, in mist, dust or rain

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2671117A1 true EP2671117A1 (en) 2013-12-11

Family

ID=45936594

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12712896.5A Withdrawn EP2671117A1 (en) 2011-02-04 2012-02-02 Camera system and method for observing objects at great distances, in particular for monitoring target objects at night, in mist, dust or rain

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US20140009611A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2671117A1 (en)
CN (1) CN103477278A (en)
BR (1) BR112013019690A2 (en)
DE (1) DE102011010334B4 (en)
WO (1) WO2012103879A1 (en)

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DE102012002067A1 (en) 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Air-to-ground monitoring and / or control system and method for airborne inspection and / or control of offshore or offshore objects
JP6251962B2 (en) * 2012-03-01 2017-12-27 日産自動車株式会社 Camera apparatus and image processing method
DE102012020093A1 (en) 2012-10-12 2014-04-17 Eads Deutschland Gmbh Arrangement for locating, detecting and monitoring icebergs, has unmanned aircraft which is equipped with image detecting unit, where control center is provided for controlling unmanned aircraft
US9746323B2 (en) 2014-07-25 2017-08-29 Lockheed Martin Corporation Enhanced optical detection and ranging
CA2960749A1 (en) 2014-10-17 2016-04-21 Sony Corporation Control device, control method, and flight vehicle device
US10158767B2 (en) * 2015-06-09 2018-12-18 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Image capturing apparatus, image forming apparatus, distance measuring method, and computer-readable recording medium
CN105323492A (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-02-10 上海斐讯数据通信技术有限公司 View finding device, camera and shooting method
CN107507461A (en) * 2017-09-27 2017-12-22 中国科学院云南天文台 A kind of unmanned plane quickly identifies system of defense
US10739455B2 (en) * 2018-05-24 2020-08-11 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method and apparatus for acquiring depth information using cameras from different vehicles
US11137331B2 (en) * 2018-08-21 2021-10-05 Viavi Solutions Inc. Multispectral sensor based alert condition detector
US11493771B2 (en) 2019-10-04 2022-11-08 Rockwell Collins, Inc. NVIS compatible head-up display combiner alignment detector
DE102021134446A1 (en) * 2021-12-23 2023-06-29 Endress+Hauser Group Services Ag Stereoscopic measuring arrangement for determining position information of an event location in a surveillance space from a reference point and method for determining position information of an event location in a surveillance space
CN114236559A (en) * 2022-02-25 2022-03-25 华中科技大学 Common-aperture six-waveband imaging spectrum ranging optical system for low-slow small aircraft
GB2617846B (en) * 2022-04-21 2025-04-16 Global Satellite Vu Ltd Telescope with de-scanning secondary mirror for forward motion compensation
CN114758249B (en) * 2022-06-14 2022-09-02 深圳市优威视讯科技股份有限公司 Target object monitoring method, device, equipment and medium based on field night environment

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WO2009136210A1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-12 The University Court Of The University Of Edinburgh Remote sensing system

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CN100524015C (en) * 1995-06-22 2009-08-05 3Dv系统有限公司 Method and apparatus for generating distance to scene image
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US20060086902A1 (en) * 2004-10-27 2006-04-27 Gelbwachs Jerry A Multispectral selective reflective lidar
WO2009136210A1 (en) * 2008-05-08 2009-11-12 The University Court Of The University Of Edinburgh Remote sensing system

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See also references of WO2012103879A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102011010334B4 (en) 2014-08-28
CN103477278A (en) 2013-12-25
DE102011010334A1 (en) 2013-01-03
US20140009611A1 (en) 2014-01-09
WO2012103879A1 (en) 2012-08-09
BR112013019690A2 (en) 2017-02-21

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Owner name: AIRBUS DEFENCE AND SPACE GMBH

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