EP2669436B1 - Dispositif de battage et de traction - Google Patents
Dispositif de battage et de traction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2669436B1 EP2669436B1 EP20120170034 EP12170034A EP2669436B1 EP 2669436 B1 EP2669436 B1 EP 2669436B1 EP 20120170034 EP20120170034 EP 20120170034 EP 12170034 A EP12170034 A EP 12170034A EP 2669436 B1 EP2669436 B1 EP 2669436B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- accordance
- carriage
- ram
- cells
- coupling part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
- E02D3/02—Improving by compacting
- E02D3/08—Improving by compacting by inserting stones or lost bodies, e.g. compaction piles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for introducing a Hinttelstopfklale in a subsoil according to claim 1.
- a vibrator which is guided on a leader, is applied to the pipe to be introduced and firmly connected to the pipe.
- this compound is burdened by bending moments caused by the lateral drifting of the pipe in the ground.
- the vibrator transmits the bending moments to the leader via the guides with which he is connected to the leader.
- the bending moments load the connection between the vibrator and the tube, the guides between the vibrator and the leader and the leader himself.
- the filling of the tube usually takes place only after introduction of the tube into the ground on the supporting layer, since the filling is the easiest way via a hopper by means of an excavator or the like.
- the filling is hindered by the inserted vibrator, which is located above the funnel.
- the invention aims to remedy this situation.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a device for introducing a Hinttelstopfklale in a ground, which allows a simplified handling of the tube and its filling and in which the connection between the vibrator and pipe is not burdened by bending moments. According to the invention, this object is solved by the features of claim 1.
- the invention provides a device for ramming or pulling a Rammgutes, especially a Rüttelstopflanze created in or from the ground, which allows a simplified handling of the tube and its filling and in the connection between the vibrator and tube or tubular lance not through Bending moments, resulting from the possible lateral drifting of the pipe in the ground, is charged.
- the at least two exciter cells which together give a vibrator, are connected via a coupling part with the tubular lance.
- the at least two excitation cells are designed so that their unbalance masses synchronize themselves during the rotation, in such a way that the vertical force components add and largely eliminate the horizontal force components. As a result, a resultant force is achieved substantially parallel to the effective direction.
- each excitation cell is provided with a separate rotary drive which is designed to rotate the at least one imbalance mass of the respective exciter cell.
- means for stabilizing the synchronous operation of the at least two exciter cells are arranged.
- electrical stabilizers can be used.
- controlled settling of the exciter cells is possible.
- the coupling part is connected to a carriage, via which it is displaceably mounted along a Gurklers.
- the device can be coupled as work equipment directly without the need for additional components to a leader.
- the carriage is connected to a guided on the leader base slide, which is acted upon by a drive with tensile and / or compressive forces.
- the base carriage is preferably resiliently connected via flexible elements, in particular elastomers with the carriage.
- a console is attached to the base carriage, which is provided with flexible elements, in particular elastomers, via which the console is connected to the carriage. This makes it possible to apply the Rammgut with simultaneous vibration damping with a biasing or pulling force, which is applied by the broker.
- a hopper for filling the lance is arranged, which is connected via damping elements with the coupling part or the tubular lance.
- the design of such a one-piece lance with integrated filling unit enables easy positioning and insertion of the lance into the ground with simultaneous introduction of filling material into the lance.
- the lance has a flange which is screwed to a provided on the coupling part flange.
- the funnel is further connected to the carriage via damping elements.
- the tubular lance is double-walled.
- a connection for acting on the cavity formed between the two walls is arranged with compressed air.
- the croquttelstopfvorraum chosen as an embodiment consists essentially of a coupling part 1, which is connected to a carriage 2 and provided with two oppositely arranged exciter cells 3.
- the coupling part 1 is fixedly connected to a tubular lance 4 and the lance 4 is resiliently connected to a funnel 5 for filling the lance 4 opposite.
- the coupling part 1 is guided via the carriage 2 on a broker 8, which is connected via a console 6 with the base carriage 7 of the leader 8.
- the coupling part 1 is formed by a substantially rectangular base plate 11 which has a central flange 12 for fixing the lance 4.
- the flange 12 opposite to the inlet plate 13 is arranged on the base plate 11, which is fixed on both sides via two vertical support plates 14.
- the holding plates 14 are at the same time with the base plate 11 receptacles 15 for the exciter cells 3.
- the coupling part 1 is connected by welding to the carriage 2.
- the carriage 2 consists essentially of a cuboid frame 21 which is provided on the back with guide elements 22 for receiving the leader rails 81. On its side opposite the guide elements 22 are further attached to the carriage 2, two end opposite cantilevered outward wings 23 for resilient attachment of the funnel 5 via damping elements 51.
- the carriage 2 is resiliently connected via inside the frame 21 in pairs oppositely disposed elastomeric blocks 24 with the console 6, which penetrates the frame 21 of the carriage 2 along its central axis.
- the console 6 consists essentially of a rectangular profile, at its opposite ends of the carriage 2 is provided a connection piece 62 for connection to the Telklercampusschlitten 7.
- the excitation cells 3 each comprise a housing 31 in which a - not shown - rotatably mounted shaft is arranged, which is provided with a - not shown - imbalance mass.
- the shaft is connected to a rotary drive 32 which is fixed to the respective housing 31.
- the excitation cells formed in this way are attached to the base plate 11 of the coupling part 1 on both sides of the inlet nozzle 13 adjacent to the respectively associated holding plate 14.
- the lance 4 is formed in the embodiment as a cylindrical tube, on whose the coupling part 1 facing the end of a flange 41 is formed.
- the flange 41 is bolted to the flange 12 of the coupling part 1.
- the hopper 5 is connected via damping elements 51 to the inlet port 13 and elastomer blocks 24 to the frame 21 of the carriage 2.
- the base carriage 7 is connected via a bolt lock 71 with the connector 62 of the console 6.
- mounting plates 72 are attached to the base carriage 7 for attachment of tension cables (not shown) via which the base carriage 7 can be subjected to pressure or tensile forces.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
Claims (12)
- Dispositif de battage pour faire pénétrer une colonne vibrée dans un terrain de construction, comprenant une lance tubulaire (4) reliée à une pièce de couplage (1) contre laquelle sont fixées au moins deux cellules excitatrices (3) réparties radialement autour de l'axe médian de la lance (4), cellules qui présentent chacune un carter (31) dans lequel est agencé au moins un arbre comprenant au moins une masse de balourd, arbre qui est relié à au moins un entraînement rotatif (32),caractérisé en ce qu'au moins deux cellules excitatrices (3) sont orientées de telle manière que les balourds de ces cellules (3) se synchronisent d'elles-mêmes en service.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que sont agencées exactement deux cellules excitatrices mono-arbre (3).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que sont agencés des moyens pour stabiliser le fonctionnement synchrone d'au moins ces deux cellules excitatrices (3).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la pièce de couplage (1) est reliée à un chariot (2) via lequel elle se trouve en appui coulissant le long d'une jumelle (8).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que le chariot (2) est relié à un chariot de base (7) guidé sur la jumelle (8), chariot de base auquel il est possible d'imprimer des forces de traction et/ou de compression par le biais d'un entraînement.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le chariot de base (7) est relié de manière amortie avec le chariot (2) via des éléments flexibles, en particulier des élastomères (24).
- Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce qu'une console (6) est fixée contre le chariot de base (7), console qui est dotée d'éléments flexibles, en particulier d'élastomères (24) via lesquels cette même console (6) est reliée au chariot (2).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une trémie de remplissage (5) agencée pour remplir la lance (4) est fixée via des éléments amortisseurs.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que la lance présente un flasque (41) lui-même vissé avec un flasque (12) prévu contre la pièce de couplage (1).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la lance tubulaire (4) est configurée à double paroi.
- Dispositif selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'un raccord est agencé pour mettre sous pression d'air comprimé la cavité formée entre les deux parois de la lance tubulaire (4).
- Dispositif selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la paroi de la lance (4) présente des orifices latéraux.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20120170034 EP2669436B1 (fr) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Dispositif de battage et de traction |
| US13/889,563 US20130322971A1 (en) | 2012-05-30 | 2013-05-08 | Pile-driving and extraction apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20120170034 EP2669436B1 (fr) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Dispositif de battage et de traction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2669436A1 EP2669436A1 (fr) | 2013-12-04 |
| EP2669436B1 true EP2669436B1 (fr) | 2014-12-31 |
Family
ID=46318861
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP20120170034 Revoked EP2669436B1 (fr) | 2012-05-30 | 2012-05-30 | Dispositif de battage et de traction |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20130322971A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2669436B1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP4098803B1 (fr) | 2021-05-31 | 2024-08-07 | ABI Anlagentechnik-Baumaschinen-Industriebedarf Maschinenfabrik und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH | Lance de bourrage vibrante et procédé d'équipement d'un mât d'une lance de bourrage vibrante |
| CN117090183B (zh) * | 2023-08-18 | 2024-05-14 | 中电建振冲建设工程股份有限公司 | 百米级桩架式振冲桩的控制系统及造孔方法和制桩方法 |
Family Cites Families (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3690109A (en) * | 1970-03-16 | 1972-09-12 | Lee A Turzillo | Method and means for producing pile or like structural columns in situ |
| US3828864A (en) * | 1973-02-26 | 1974-08-13 | H & M Vibro Inc | Pile driver and extractor |
| US4126007A (en) * | 1977-01-03 | 1978-11-21 | L.B. Foster Company | Compaction of soil |
| US5355964A (en) * | 1993-07-12 | 1994-10-18 | White John L | Pile driving and/or pile pulling vibratory assembly with counterweights |
| US5562169A (en) * | 1994-09-02 | 1996-10-08 | Barrow; Jeffrey | Sonic Drilling method and apparatus |
| US5544979A (en) * | 1995-03-21 | 1996-08-13 | American Piledriving Equipment, Inc. | Clamp assemblies for driving caissons into the earth |
| US5540295A (en) * | 1995-03-27 | 1996-07-30 | Serrette; Billy J. | Vibrator for drill stems |
| JPH08333748A (ja) * | 1995-06-10 | 1996-12-17 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | 加振装置 |
| DE19543910A1 (de) * | 1995-11-26 | 1997-05-28 | Gedib Ingbuero Innovation | Verstelleinrichtung für einen Unwucht-Richtschwinger mit verstellbarem Fliehmoment |
| US5658091A (en) * | 1996-01-29 | 1997-08-19 | Geotechnics America, Inc. | Apparatus for inserting prefabricated vertical drains into the earth |
| DE19707687C1 (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 1998-10-15 | Wilhelm Dr Degen | Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Materialsäulen im Boden |
| US5988297A (en) * | 1998-03-24 | 1999-11-23 | Hydraulic Power Systems, Inc. | Variable eccentric vibratory hammer |
| US6129159A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-10-10 | Mpi Drilling | Vibratory drill head apparatus |
| GB2351111B (en) * | 1999-06-14 | 2002-01-23 | Expotech Ltd | A device for driving piles |
| US8152415B2 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2012-04-10 | Geopier Foundation Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for building support piers from one or more successive lifts formed in a soil matrix |
| US7226246B2 (en) * | 2000-06-15 | 2007-06-05 | Geotechnical Reinforcement, Inc. | Apparatus and method for building support piers from one or successive lifts formed in a soil matrix |
| US20030037938A1 (en) * | 2001-08-24 | 2003-02-27 | Hall Ronald H. | Vibratory impactor |
| DE10241200A1 (de) * | 2002-09-05 | 2004-03-25 | Wacker Construction Equipment Ag | Schwingungserreger für Bodenverdichtungsgeräte |
| US20040188118A1 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-09-30 | Mcphee Robert | Vibratory post driving device |
| US6881013B2 (en) * | 2003-06-19 | 2005-04-19 | Fudo Construction Co., Ltd. | Sand pile driving method |
| DE102004013790A1 (de) * | 2004-03-20 | 2005-10-06 | Josef Möbius Bau-Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Eintreiben und Ausziehen von stabförmigen Elementen in den oder aus dem Boden |
| US7392855B1 (en) * | 2005-04-27 | 2008-07-01 | American Piledriving Equipment, Inc. | Vibratory pile driving systems and methods |
| KR100979929B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-20 | 2010-09-03 | 지오피어 파운데이션 컴파니, 인코포레이티드 | 측방향 변위형 피어용 슬롯이 형성된 맨드릴 및 그 사용방법 |
| DE502006009051D1 (de) * | 2006-04-26 | 2011-04-21 | Bauer Maschinen Gmbh | Bohrgerät und Verfahren zum Erstellen einer Bohrsäule im Boden |
| DE102007023963B4 (de) * | 2007-05-23 | 2014-01-02 | Abi Anlagentechnik-Baumaschinen-Industriebedarf Maschinenfabrik Und Vertriebsgesellschaft Mbh | Vorrichtung für einen Schwingungserreger |
| EP2105213B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-28 | 2018-01-24 | ABI Anlagentechnik-Baumaschinen-Industriebedarf Maschinenfabrik und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH | Dispositif de production de vibrations |
| EP2105214B1 (fr) * | 2008-03-28 | 2018-09-12 | ABI Anlagentechnik-Baumaschinen-Industriebedarf Maschinenfabrik und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH | Dispositif de production de vibrations |
| US8342263B2 (en) * | 2008-12-10 | 2013-01-01 | Kejr, Inc. | Vibratory drill head mounting and rotation coupling system |
| EP2266713B1 (fr) * | 2009-06-26 | 2011-11-02 | ABI Anlagentechnik-Baumaschinen-Industriebedarf Maschinenfabrik und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH | Générateur d'oscillations |
| FR2960571B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-27 | 2012-06-22 | Soletanche Freyssinet | Machine et procede pour la realisation de colonnes dans un sol |
| EP2444553B1 (fr) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-12-05 | ABI Anlagentechnik-Baumaschinen-Industriebedarf Maschinenfabrik und Vertriebsgesellschaft mbH | Dispositif de battage et de traction |
-
2012
- 2012-05-30 EP EP20120170034 patent/EP2669436B1/fr not_active Revoked
-
2013
- 2013-05-08 US US13/889,563 patent/US20130322971A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20130322971A1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
| EP2669436A1 (fr) | 2013-12-04 |
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