EP2402120A1 - guide for a nail-setting device and device including the guide - Google Patents
guide for a nail-setting device and device including the guide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2402120A1 EP2402120A1 EP11167399A EP11167399A EP2402120A1 EP 2402120 A1 EP2402120 A1 EP 2402120A1 EP 11167399 A EP11167399 A EP 11167399A EP 11167399 A EP11167399 A EP 11167399A EP 2402120 A1 EP2402120 A1 EP 2402120A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide
- nail
- buffer guide
- bore
- skirt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
- B25C1/10—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
- B25C1/18—Details and accessories, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers
- B25C1/188—Arrangements at the forward end of the barrel, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers, safety arrangements, silencers, bolt retainers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C7/00—Accessories for nailing or stapling tools, e.g. supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/02—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B23/00—Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
- B25B23/02—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts
- B25B23/08—Arrangements for handling screws or nuts for holding or positioning screw or nut prior to or during its rotation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
- B25C1/10—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure generated by detonation of a cartridge
- B25C1/18—Details and accessories, e.g. splinter guards, spall minimisers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C3/00—Portable devices for holding and guiding nails; Nail dispensers
- B25C3/006—Portable devices for holding and guiding nails; Nail dispensers only for holding and guiding
Definitions
- the field of the invention is that of fasteners for nails in a support material. These are devices that drive the nails through a drive piston itself powered by electric motor, pneumatic or thermal.
- a buffer guide - actually a nail guide - that must be pressed against the support material to be able to operate. This is so-called support security. But, this buffer guide also has the function of guiding the nails to the support material.
- the nails are guided in two axially separated zones, the first, at the level of their head, of the same diameter as the bore (of the barrel) and the guide -tampon, the second, at a guiding skirt slipped around their rod and bearing against the wall of the bore.
- the invention of the present application aims to solve this problem globally overall without giving up the solution of the first.
- the invention relates to a nailing fixture buffer guide, having a nail receiving bore having a head and a rod on which a skirt is slid, the bore having a passage section determined for that the head and the skirt of the nail provide for its guidance, a recess being formed in the front part of the buffer guide for the ejection and expansion of the guide skirt, buffer guide characterized in that the recess has a narrowing of the same passage section as the receiving bore, whereby the nails are guided in the bore of the buffer guide until they come out.
- the narrowing is advantageously formed by at least two radial bulges, diametrically opposed when there are only two, at 120 ° to each other when there are three.
- the invention also relates to a nail attachment apparatus having a buffer guide as claimed above.
- a nailing apparatus here with internal combustion engine 2, of the prior art, comprises a driving piston 3, with a head 4 can be moved in a cylinder 5 under the action of the firing of the fuel in the chamber 6 of the apparatus.
- the piston rod 7, at the end of the shot, is engaged in the buffer guide 8 after propelling the nail 9 in the support material 10 to receive it.
- the nail 9 comprises a head 11 and a rod 12.
- the head 11 is of a diameter substantially equal to that of the bore 13 of the buffer guide 8.
- a guide skirt 14 is mounted on the rod 12 of the nail. During the movement of the nail in the buffer guide 8, the skirt bears against the wall of the bore 13 to guide the nail.
- a frustoconical recess 15 In the anterior portion 30 of the buffer guide 8 is provided a frustoconical recess 15 for the ejection and expansion of the skirt 14. This anterior portion is flared forwards.
- the nail 9 is not yet fully embedded in the material 10.
- the guide skirt 14 is out of the portion of the buffer guide 8 of section corresponding to that of the nail head 11.
- the skirt 14 could s' expandre before the head 11 of the nail crushes it against the support material and can therefore be ejected when the operator pulls the support device against the material 10.
- the nail head has just left the bore 13 of determined and constant section and, between this position and the total depression of the nail, until the head 11 comes against the surface 16 of the material 10, the nail is no longer guided.
- the recess 15 really has a narrowing 40 of the same passage section as the bore 13 for receiving the nail and in fact comprises several radial bulges.
- the narrowing 40 ' is formed by three radial bulges 20-22, angularly spaced two by two by 120 °.
- the narrowing 40 is formed by only two radial bulges 23, 24 diametrically opposed.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Abstract
Le guide-tampon (8) comporte un alésage (13) de réception d'un clou (9) comportant une tête (11) et une tige (12) sur laquelle est glissée une jupe (14), l'alésage (13) ayant une section de passage déterminée pour que la tête (11) et la jupe (14) du clou (9) y assurent son guidage, un évidement (15) étant ménagé dans la partie antérieure (30) du guide-tampon (8) pour l'éjection et l'expansion de la jupe de guidage (14). L'évidement (15) comporte au moins un renflement radial (17) en saillie vers l'intérieur pour prolonger la paroi de l'alésage (13) du guide-tampon et former un rétrécissement (35) de guidage de clou.The buffer guide (8) comprises a bore (13) for receiving a nail (9) comprising a head (11) and a rod (12) on which is slipped a skirt (14), the bore (13) having a passage section determined for the head (11) and the skirt (14) of the nail (9) to guide therein, a recess (15) being formed in the front portion (30) of the buffer guide (8) for ejecting and expanding the guide skirt (14). The recess (15) has at least one inwardly projecting radial bulge (17) for extending the bore wall (13) of the buffer guide and forming a nail guide narrowing (35).
L'invention concerne également un appareil de fixation comportant le guide-tampon. The invention also relates to a fastening apparatus comprising the buffer guide.
Description
Le domaine de l'invention est celui des appareils de fixation de clous dans un matériau support. Il s'agit d'appareils qui permettent d'entraîner les clous par l'intermédiaire d'un piston d'entraînement lui-même propulsé par moteur électrique, pneumatique ou thermique.The field of the invention is that of fasteners for nails in a support material. These are devices that drive the nails through a drive piston itself powered by electric motor, pneumatic or thermal.
Aujourd'hui, les appareils en question sont le plus souvent des appareils à moteur à combustion interne, à gaz combustible.Today, the devices in question are most often appliances with internal combustion engine, fuel gas.
Ces appareils possèdent, à l'avant, ce qu'on appelle un guide-tampon - en fait un guide-clou - qu'il faut mettre en appui contre le matériau support pour pouvoir les actionner. Il s'agit de la sécurité dite d'appui. Mais, ce guide-tampon présente donc également la fonction de guider les clous jusqu'au matériau support.These devices have, at the front, what is called a buffer guide - actually a nail guide - that must be pressed against the support material to be able to operate. This is so-called support security. But, this buffer guide also has the function of guiding the nails to the support material.
Pour être bien guidés dans le canon des appareils ainsi que dans le guide-tampon, les clous sont guidés en deux zones axialement séparées, la première, au niveau de leur tête, de même diamètre que l'alésage (du canon) et du guide-tampon, la deuxième, au niveau d'une jupe de guidage glissée autour de leur tige et prenant appui contre la paroi de l'alésage.To be well guided in the barrel of the apparatuses as well as in the guide-buffer, the nails are guided in two axially separated zones, the first, at the level of their head, of the same diameter as the bore (of the barrel) and the guide -tampon, the second, at a guiding skirt slipped around their rod and bearing against the wall of the bore.
Pour mieux assurer l'éjection et l'expansion de la jupe des clous au sortir des appareils, on a proposé d'évider l'extrémité avant des guide-tampon.To better ensure the ejection and expansion of the skirt nails out of the devices, it has been proposed to hollow out the front end of the buffer guide.
Mais pour résoudre un tel problème, on en a créé un autre. Avec une telle structure évidée, la tête des clous n'est plus guidée sur la toute dernière portion de leur course juste avant le matériau support, lorsqu'elle débouche dans l'évidement du guide-tampon. Cela est préjudiciable à la garantie de la fixation.But to solve such a problem, we created another one. With such a recessed structure, the head of the nails is no longer guided on the very last portion of their stroke just before the support material, when it opens into the recess of the buffer guide. This is detrimental to the guarantee of fixation.
L'invention de la présente demande vise à résoudre globalement ce dernier problème sans pour autant renoncer à la solution du premier.The invention of the present application aims to solve this problem globally overall without giving up the solution of the first.
Ainsi, l'invention concerne un guide-tampon d'appareil de fixation de clous, comportant un alésage de réception d'un clou comportant une tête et une tige sur laquelle est glissée une jupe, l'alésage ayant une section de passage déterminée pour que la tête et la jupe du clou y assurent son guidage, un évidement étant ménagé dans la partie antérieure du guide-tampon pour l'éjection et l'expansion de la jupe de guidage, guide-tampon caractérisé par le fait que l'évidement comporte un rétrécissement de même section de passage que l'alésage de réception, grâce à quoi les clous restent guidés dans l'alésage du guide-tampon jusqu'à ce qu'ils en sortent.Thus, the invention relates to a nailing fixture buffer guide, having a nail receiving bore having a head and a rod on which a skirt is slid, the bore having a passage section determined for that the head and the skirt of the nail provide for its guidance, a recess being formed in the front part of the buffer guide for the ejection and expansion of the guide skirt, buffer guide characterized in that the recess has a narrowing of the same passage section as the receiving bore, whereby the nails are guided in the bore of the buffer guide until they come out.
Le rétrécissement est avantageusement formé par au moins deux renflements radiaux, diamétralement opposés quand il n'y en a que deux, à 120° les uns des autres quand il y en a trois.The narrowing is advantageously formed by at least two radial bulges, diametrically opposed when there are only two, at 120 ° to each other when there are three.
L'invention concerne aussi un appareil de fixation de clous comportant un guide-tampon, tel que revendiqué ci-dessus.The invention also relates to a nail attachment apparatus having a buffer guide as claimed above.
L'invention sera mieux comprise à l'aide de la description suivante du guide-tampon et de l'appareil de fixation de l'invention, en référence au dessin en annexe, sur lequel
- la
figure 1 représente une vue en coupe axiale d'un appareil de clouage équipé d'un guide-tampon de l'art antérieur, en cours de tir, le clou étant presque en fin de course ; - la
figure 2 représente une vue à plus grande échelle de la partie antérieure du guide-tampon de l'appareil de lafigure 1 ; - la
figure 3 est une vue en coupe à très grande échelle de la partie antérieure d'un guide-tampon de l'invention ; - la
figure 4 est une vue en coupe de la partie antérieure du guide-tampon de lafigure 3 , en cours de tir, le clou étant presque en fin de course ; - la
figure 5 est une vue en perspective du guide-tampon de l'invention, dans une forme de réalisation à trois renflements de rétrécissement et - la
figure 6 est une vue en perspective du guide-tampon de l'invention, dans une forme de réalisation à deux renflements de rétrécissement.
- the
figure 1 represents an axial sectional view of a nailing apparatus equipped with a buffer guide of the prior art, during firing, the nail being almost at the end of the race; - the
figure 2 represents a larger-scale view of the anterior part of the buffer guide of the apparatus of thefigure 1 ; - the
figure 3 is a sectional view on a very large scale of the front part of a buffer guide of the invention; - the
figure 4 is a sectional view of the anterior part of the buffer guide of thefigure 3 during firing, the nail being almost at the end of the race; - the
figure 5 is a perspective view of the buffer guide of the invention, in one embodiment with three narrowing bulges and - the
figure 6 is a perspective view of the buffer guide of the invention, in one embodiment with two narrowing bulges.
En référence à la
La tige de piston 7, à la fin du tir, est engagée dans le guide-tampon 8 après avoir propulsé le clou 9 dans le matériau support 10 destiné à le recevoir. Le clou 9 comporte une tête 11 et une tige 12. La tête 11 est d'un diamètre sensiblement égal à celui de l'alésage 13 du guide-tampon 8.The
Une jupe de guidage 14 est montée sur la tige 12 du clou. Pendant le déplacement du clou dans le guide-tampon 8, la jupe prend appui contre la paroi de l'alésage 13 pour guider le clou. Dans la partie antérieure 30 du guide-tampon 8 est ménagé un évidement tronconique 15 pour l'éjection et l'expansion de la jupe 14. Cette partie antérieure est évasée vers l'avant.A
Dans la position des
En référence à la
En pratique, l'évidement 15 comporte vraiment un rétrécissement 40 de même section de passage que l'alésage 13 de réception du clou et comporte en fait plusieurs renflements radiaux.In practice, the
Pour le guide-tampon 8' de la
Sur le guide-tampon 8" de la
Il pourrait y en avoir plus, mais pas trop pour que l'évidement 15 pour l'expansion et l'éjection de la jupe de guidage des clous subsiste.There may be more, but not so much that the recess for expanding and ejecting the nail guiding skirt remains.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR1002417A FR2960810B1 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | BUFFER GUIDE FOR NAIL FIXING APPARATUS AND APPARATUS COMPRISING THE BUFFER GUIDE |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2402120A1 true EP2402120A1 (en) | 2012-01-04 |
| EP2402120B1 EP2402120B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 |
Family
ID=43530116
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP11167399.2A Active EP2402120B1 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-05-25 | guide for a nail-setting device and device including the guide |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US9073194B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2402120B1 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20110134315A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102275150B (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2011202362B2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102011075817B4 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK2402120T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2397173B1 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2960810B1 (en) |
| NZ (1) | NZ593049A (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI548495B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20170129086A1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2017-05-11 | Blue Point Fasteners | Fastener System |
| US10888985B2 (en) * | 2017-02-22 | 2021-01-12 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fastener pusher with an improved workpiece-contact element |
| US12269151B1 (en) * | 2023-10-06 | 2025-04-08 | Pregun Industrial Co., Ltd. | High-speed nail combined with an inner-toothed tube having an expandable padding |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH683679A5 (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1994-04-29 | Aerosmith Ag | Automatic nailing machine delivering nails from magazine - has shaft with bore of same dia. as heads of nails and freely swinging sprung guide blades at bottom to guide nail tips |
| US20040226976A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-11-18 | Kaveh Towfighi | Combustion energy-operated setting tool |
| US20060011693A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2006-01-19 | Wywialowski Bruce F | Guidance system for fasteners |
| EP2127816A2 (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-02 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Hand-held electrically operated fastener driving tool |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DD66148A (en) * | ||||
| BE518452A (en) * | 1952-03-14 | |||
| US3382751A (en) * | 1966-01-12 | 1968-05-14 | Olin Mathieson | Fastener and attachment for pistontype fastening tool |
| AT269767B (en) * | 1966-01-18 | 1969-04-10 | Mayr Afm Technik Alfred | Device for setting anchoring pins |
| US3407982A (en) * | 1966-04-04 | 1968-10-29 | Olin Mathieson | Muzzle bushing and fastener for power-actuated tools |
| DE2221374C2 (en) * | 1972-05-02 | 1983-02-10 | Hilti AG, 9494 Schaan | Powder-powered setting tool |
| DE7423833U (en) * | 1974-07-12 | 1976-06-16 | Hilti Ag, Schaan (Liechtenstein) | POWDER POWERED SETTING DEVICE WITH AXIALLY SLIDING BARREL |
| DE3643663A1 (en) * | 1986-12-20 | 1988-06-30 | Hilti Ag | BOLT SETTING DEVICE WITH SET DISPLAY |
| DE3806831A1 (en) | 1988-03-03 | 1989-09-14 | Hilti Ag | POWDER POWERED BOLT SETTING DEVICE |
| US5904284A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-05-18 | Lin; Joe | Explosively actuated fastener system and method of application thereof |
| JP2000218567A (en) * | 1999-02-02 | 2000-08-08 | Makita Corp | Nail driving machine |
| JP4656274B2 (en) * | 2001-05-16 | 2011-03-23 | マックス株式会社 | Nailing guide mechanism in nailing machine |
| JP3901506B2 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2007-04-04 | マックス株式会社 | Driving guide device for nailing machine |
| CN2542408Y (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2003-04-02 | 金钜准实业股份有限公司 | Nail guide member for nail gun |
| JP4348995B2 (en) * | 2003-05-08 | 2009-10-21 | マックス株式会社 | Nail launch guide mechanism in nailing machine |
| TWM255120U (en) * | 2004-02-18 | 2005-01-11 | Ta-Chiun Kuan | Hammer aid device |
| TW200833475A (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-16 | Basso Ind Corp | Retaining device |
| CN201423622Y (en) | 2009-04-24 | 2010-03-17 | 吴先德 | Clip structure of vertical nail gun |
-
2010
- 2010-06-08 FR FR1002417A patent/FR2960810B1/en active Active
-
2011
- 2011-05-13 DE DE102011075817A patent/DE102011075817B4/en active Active
- 2011-05-20 AU AU2011202362A patent/AU2011202362B2/en active Active
- 2011-05-23 TW TW100117997A patent/TWI548495B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-05-24 NZ NZ593049A patent/NZ593049A/en unknown
- 2011-05-25 EP EP11167399.2A patent/EP2402120B1/en active Active
- 2011-05-25 DK DK11167399.2T patent/DK2402120T3/en active
- 2011-05-26 ES ES201130859A patent/ES2397173B1/en active Active
- 2011-06-07 US US13/155,030 patent/US9073194B2/en active Active
- 2011-06-07 KR KR1020110054651A patent/KR20110134315A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-08 CN CN201110165022.XA patent/CN102275150B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH683679A5 (en) * | 1991-08-14 | 1994-04-29 | Aerosmith Ag | Automatic nailing machine delivering nails from magazine - has shaft with bore of same dia. as heads of nails and freely swinging sprung guide blades at bottom to guide nail tips |
| US20040226976A1 (en) * | 2003-02-19 | 2004-11-18 | Kaveh Towfighi | Combustion energy-operated setting tool |
| US20060011693A1 (en) * | 2004-05-04 | 2006-01-19 | Wywialowski Bruce F | Guidance system for fasteners |
| EP2127816A2 (en) * | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-02 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Hand-held electrically operated fastener driving tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102275150A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| ES2397173B1 (en) | 2013-12-05 |
| FR2960810B1 (en) | 2012-07-06 |
| KR20110134315A (en) | 2011-12-14 |
| DE102011075817A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
| FR2960810A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 |
| US9073194B2 (en) | 2015-07-07 |
| NZ593049A (en) | 2012-12-21 |
| TW201206654A (en) | 2012-02-16 |
| US20110297727A1 (en) | 2011-12-08 |
| AU2011202362B2 (en) | 2016-11-24 |
| EP2402120B1 (en) | 2020-09-30 |
| AU2011202362A1 (en) | 2011-12-22 |
| DE102011075817B4 (en) | 2012-07-12 |
| TWI548495B (en) | 2016-09-11 |
| CN102275150B (en) | 2016-01-27 |
| DK2402120T3 (en) | 2020-12-21 |
| ES2397173A2 (en) | 2013-03-05 |
| ES2397173R1 (en) | 2013-05-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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