EP2496361B1 - Pushbutton for a system for dispensing a pressurized substance - Google Patents
Pushbutton for a system for dispensing a pressurized substance Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2496361B1 EP2496361B1 EP10781946.8A EP10781946A EP2496361B1 EP 2496361 B1 EP2496361 B1 EP 2496361B1 EP 10781946 A EP10781946 A EP 10781946A EP 2496361 B1 EP2496361 B1 EP 2496361B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- push
- button according
- dispensing
- upstream end
- downstream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000036576 dermal application Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007922 nasal spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940097496 nasal spray Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 poly (oxymethylene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
- B05B1/3431—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
- B05B1/3436—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a plane perpendicular to the outlet axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/34—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl
- B05B1/3405—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl
- B05B1/341—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet
- B05B1/3421—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber
- B05B1/3431—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves
- B05B1/3442—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to influence the nature of flow of the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. to produce swirl to produce swirl before discharging the liquid or other fluent material, e.g. in a swirl chamber upstream the spray outlet with channels emerging substantially tangentially in the swirl chamber the channels being formed at the interface of cooperating elements, e.g. by means of grooves the interface being a cone having the same axis as the outlet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers for dispensing liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant
- B65D83/16—Actuating means
- B65D83/20—Actuator caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
Definitions
- the invention relates to a push button for a dispensing system of a product under pressure, as well as such a dispensing system.
- the dispensing system is intended to equip bottles used in perfumery, in cosmetics or for pharmaceutical treatments.
- this type of bottle contains a product which is returned by a dispensing system comprising a device for sampling under pressure of said product, said system being actuated by a push button to allow the product to be sprayed.
- the sampling device comprises a pump or a manually operated valve via the push button.
- Such push buttons are conventionally made in two parts: an actuating body and a spray nozzle of the product which are associated with each other to form a swirl assembly comprising a vortex chamber provided with a dispensing orifice and at least one supply channel of said chamber.
- the supply channels open tangentially in the vortex chamber which is cylindrical of revolution to rotate very rapidly the product, the dispensing orifice having a reduced diameter relative to that of said chamber so that the product in rotation escapes through said orifice with a speed sufficient to split into droplets forming the aerosol.
- the aerosol is composed of droplets of very different sizes.
- the aerosol is commonly consisting of droplets of diameter between 5 microns and 300 microns.
- the large droplets are heavier than the smaller ones and follow a different distribution path, which can cause indelible stains in the case of perfumes.
- small droplets are the lightest and can be inhaled, which may be the goal in the case of drugs, but this can be an undesirable effect in the case of toxic products.
- the place of application for example within the respiratory system, depends on the size of the droplets, and the large disparity in size distorts the treatment.
- the size of the droplets from a vortex chamber depends in part on the force and speed with which the user actuates the pump pressing the push button with his finger, because the induced pressure depends on it.
- the aerosol tends to be hollow with a substantially conical envelope which consists of the majority of droplets while there is little inside the cone.
- this distribution of droplets can be harmful for dermal applications.
- a push button comprising a distribution chamber which is provided with channels each converging towards an outlet orifice, said convergent channels being arranged to allow the impingement of the jets of product distributed by said orifices.
- Such push buttons are also known from the documents EP 0 412 524 A1 and FR 2 927 551 A1 .
- the feeding of the convergent ducts or vortex chamber according to the prior art does not allow fractionation of the dose of product to be dispensed, that is to say, to restore only a part of the expected dose by the pump.
- the support stroke of the push button is performed too fast, in particular of the order of 0.2 seconds for 120 ⁇ l, to be interrupted by the user.
- the invention aims to solve the problems of the prior art by proposing in particular a push button for the distribution of an aerosol formed droplets having improved calibration and spatial distribution, and this by increasing the production time of said aerosol.
- the invention proposes a push button for a system for dispensing a product under pressure, said push button comprising a body having a mounting well on a tube for feeding the product under pressure. and a housing in communication with said well, said housing being provided with an anvil around which a spray nozzle is mounted to form a product distribution path between said housing and a vortex assembly comprising a vortex chamber provided with a dispensing orifice and at least one supply channel of said chamber, said swirl chamber being delimited by a lateral surface having a frustoconical geometry with respect to which the supply channel or channels extend in a transverse plane, said lateral surface being convergent from an upstream end into which the downstream end opens tangentially from the supply channel (s) to a downstream feed opening of the orifice of distribution, said dispensing orifice having an exit dimension which is equal to the internal dimension of said downstream opening.
- the invention proposes a system for dispensing a product under pressure, comprising a sampling device equipped with a tube for feeding the pressurized product on which the well of such a push button is mounted to allow spraying of the product.
- a push button for a dispensing system for a product in particular liquid under pressure, is described below, said product being of any kind, in particular used in perfumery, in cosmetics or for pharmaceutical treatments.
- the push button comprises a body 1 having an annular skirt 2 surrounding a well 3 for mounting the push button on a feed tube 4 of the pressurized product. Furthermore, the push button comprises an upper zone 5 allowing the user to exert a digital support on said push button in order to move it axially. In the embodiment shown, the push button is equipped with a decorative embellisher 6 which surrounds the body 1 and on which is formed the upper support zone 5.
- the dispensing system comprises a sampling device 6 equipped with a tube 4 for feeding the product under pressure which is inserted in the well 3.
- the dispensing system further comprises mounting means 7 on a bottle 8 containing the product and 9 product sampling means inside said bottle which are arranged to supplying the supply tube 4 with pressurized product.
- the sampling device 6 may comprise a manually operated pump or, in the case where the product is packaged under pressure in the bottle 8, a manually operated valve.
- the pump or the valve is actuated to supply the supply tube 4 with pressure product.
- the body 1 also has an annular housing 10 which is in communication with the well 3.
- the housing 10 has an axis perpendicular to that of the mounting well 3 to allow lateral spraying of the product relative to the body 1 of the push button.
- the housing 10 may be collinear with the well 3, in particular for a push button forming a nasal spray tip.
- the housing 10 is provided with an anvil 11 around which a spray nozzle 12 is mounted so as to form a distribution path of the product under pressure between said housing and a vortex assembly.
- the anvil 11 extends from the bottom of the housing 10 leaving a channel 13 for communication between the well 3 and said housing.
- the nozzle 12 has a cylindrical side wall 14 of revolution which is closed forwardly by a proximal wall 15.
- the association of the nozzle 12 in the housing 10 is formed by fitting the outer face of the side wall 14, the rear edge of said outer face being further provided with a radial projection 16 for anchoring the nozzle 12 in said housing.
- an impression of the vortex assembly is formed recess in the proximal wall 15 and the anvil 11 has a flat distal wall 17 on which the proximal wall 15 of the nozzle 12 is supported to delimit between them all vortex.
- an impression of the swirl assembly can be formed directly on a wall of the housing 10, in particular for a spray nozzle.
- the distal wall 17 may have a convexity turned towards the inside of the swirl assembly.
- the nozzle 12 and the body 1 are made by molding, in particular of a different thermoplastic material.
- the material forming the nozzle 12 has a stiffness that is greater than the stiffness of the material forming the body 1.
- the significant stiffness of the nozzle 12 prevents its deformation during its mounting in the housing 10 so to guarantee the geometry of the whirlpool assembly.
- the lower stiffness of the body 1 allows improved sealing between the mounting well 3 and the feed tube 4.
- the body 1 is made of polyolefin and the nozzle 12 is made of cycloolefinic copolymer (COC), poly (oxymethylene) or poly (butylene terephthalate).
- the distribution path supplies pressurized product to the swirl assembly which comprises a swirl chamber 22 provided with a dispensing orifice 23 and at least one channel 24 for supplying said chamber. More precisely, in the embodiment shown, the supply channels 24 communicate with the downstream annular duct 21. In particular, this embodiment makes it possible to limit the length of the supply channels 24 in order to reduce the induced pressure drops.
- the vortex chamber 22 is delimited by a lateral surface 25 having a frustoconical geometry which extends along a distribution axis D, the distribution channels 24 extending in a plane transverse to said distribution axis.
- the positioning terms in space are defined with respect to the distribution axis.
- the frustoconical geometry is of revolution around the distribution axis D, an internal dimension of said geometry then corresponding to a diameter.
- the frustoconical geometry may be of polygonal section, an internal dimension of said geometry then corresponding to a diameter of the envelope inscribed in said geometry.
- the lateral surface 25 converges from an upstream end 26 into which the downstream end of the supply channels 24 flows tangentially to a downstream opening 27 for supplying the dispensing orifice 23.
- the dispensing orifice 23 has an exit dimension which is equal to the internal dimension of the downstream opening 27.
- the convergence angle of the lateral surface 25 can be between 30 ° and 50 °, in particular of the order of 45 °. °.
- the upstream end 26 has a geometry cylindrical revolution in which the downstream end of the supply channels 24 opens tangentially.
- the tangential supply of the vortex chamber 22 makes it possible to put the product in rotation in the upstream end 26 of said chamber, the product is then pressed and pushed in rotation along the lateral surface 25 of said chamber forming a product sheet whose speed of rotation increases and which converges towards the downstream opening 27, then said convergent sheet can escape through the dispensing orifice 23 without being deformed so as to be able to impact to form the aerosol.
- This embodiment therefore makes it possible to combine the advantages of the use of a vortex chamber 22 with that of the impaction of the product, without having the disadvantages thereof, particularly with regard to the dispersion of droplet sizes and the risks of non-impaction of the product.
- the impaction of the swirling web allows in particular the realization of an aerosol formed of a uniform spatial distribution of droplets suspended in the air, the size of said droplets being small and uniform.
- the aerosol can then have the appearance of a smoke plume with droplet sizes of between 10 microns and 60 microns with an average of 35 microns for an alcoholic product, and whatever the support force that the user exerts on the push button.
- the vortex assembly has two channels 24 for supplying the vortex chamber 22, said channels being arranged symmetrically with respect to the distribution axis D.
- each channel 24 has a U-shaped section which is delimited between an outer wall 28 and an inner wall 29.
- the outer wall 28 is tangent to the upstream end 26 and the inner wall 29 is shifted from it a distance of less than 30% of the internal dimension of the upstream end 26 so as to avoid impaction of the product in said upstream end.
- the inner wall 29 is parallel to the outer wall 28.
- the inner wall 29 has an angle of convergence with the outer wall 28 in the upstream-downstream direction, the offset between said walls being then measured at the section of uncoupling channel 24 in the upstream end 26.
- more than two supply channels 24 may be provided, in particular three channels 24 arranged symmetrically with respect to the distribution axis D, or a single channel 24 may be provided to supply the vortex chamber 22 tangentially.
- downstream end of the supply channel 24 or the set of downstream ends of each of the supply channels 24 forms a supply section of the vortex chamber 22.
- this supply section is small relative to the inner surface of the upstream end 26.
- the surface of the feed section can be less than 10% of the inner surface of the upstream end 26.
- the surface of the feed section may be between 0.01 mm 2 and 0.03 mm 2 .
- the internal dimension of the upstream end 26 is 0.6 mm, an internal surface of 0.28 mm 2 , and each channel 24 has a width and a depth of 0.1 mm, or an area of 0.02 mm 2 for the feed section.
- the channels 24 may have a width of 70 microns and a depth of 130 microns.
- the dispensing time is increased.
- the dispensing time can be between 0.5 and 2 seconds so as to allow the user to interrupt the dispensing of the aerosol during actuation.
- downstream opening 27 of the vortex chamber is surmounted by a dispensing orifice 23 having a cylindrical geometry of revolution about the distribution axis D, the internal dimension of said orifice being equal to the internal dimension downstream opening 27.
- the axial dimension of the dispensing orifice 23 is small relative to its internal dimension, so as not to disturb the convergence of the swirling sheet.
- the axial dimension of the dispensing orifice 23 may be less than 50% of its internal dimension.
- downstream opening 27 of the vortex chamber 22 can form a dispensing orifice 23.
- the realization of the aerosol is particularly satisfactory when the internal dimension of the downstream opening 27 is small relative to the internal dimension of the upstream end 26, so that the impaction of the ply is made as close as possible to the
- the internal dimension of the downstream opening 27 may be less than 50% of the internal dimension of the upstream end 26, more precisely being between 20% and 40% of said internal dimension.
- the axial dimension of the vortex chamber 22 is relatively large, in particular of the order or greater than the internal dimension of the upstream end 26, so as to allow the establishment of the swirling layer along the surface. lateral 25 of said vortex chamber and to confer a progressive convergence.
- the axial dimension of the vortex chamber 22 is at least equal to 80% of the internal dimension of the upstream end 26, more precisely being between 90% and 200% of said internal dimension.
- the internal dimension of the upstream end 26 is 0.6 mm
- the internal dimension of the downstream end 27 is smaller or equal to 0.24 mm being in particular between 0.15 mm and 0.24 mm
- the axial dimension of the vortex chamber 22 is at least 0.55 mm
- the axial dimension of the dispensing orifice 23 is less than at 0.10 mm.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Description
L'invention concerne un bouton poussoir pour un système de distribution d'un produit sous pression, ainsi qu'un tel système de distribution.The invention relates to a push button for a dispensing system of a product under pressure, as well as such a dispensing system.
Dans une application particulière, le système de distribution est destiné à équiper des flacons utilisés en parfumerie, en cosmétique ou pour des traitements pharmaceutiques. En effet, ce type de flacon contient un produit qui est restitué par un système de distribution comprenant un dispositif de prélèvement sous pression dudit produit, ledit système étant actionné par un bouton poussoir pour permettre la pulvérisation du produit. En particulier, le dispositif de prélèvement comprend une pompe ou une valve à actionnement manuel par l'intermédiaire du bouton poussoir.In a particular application, the dispensing system is intended to equip bottles used in perfumery, in cosmetics or for pharmaceutical treatments. Indeed, this type of bottle contains a product which is returned by a dispensing system comprising a device for sampling under pressure of said product, said system being actuated by a push button to allow the product to be sprayed. In particular, the sampling device comprises a pump or a manually operated valve via the push button.
De tels boutons poussoirs sont classiquement réalisés en deux parties : un corps d'actionnement et une buse de pulvérisation du produit qui sont associés entre eux pour former un ensemble tourbillonnaire comprenant une chambre tourbillonnaire pourvue d'un orifice de distribution ainsi qu'au moins un canal d'alimentation de ladite chambre.Such push buttons are conventionally made in two parts: an actuating body and a spray nozzle of the product which are associated with each other to form a swirl assembly comprising a vortex chamber provided with a dispensing orifice and at least one supply channel of said chamber.
En particulier, les canaux d'alimentation débouchent tangentiellement dans la chambre tourbillonnaire qui est cylindrique de révolution pour faire tourner très rapidement le produit, l'orifice de distribution présentant un diamètre réduit par rapport à celui de ladite chambre afin que le produit en rotation s'échappe par ledit orifice avec une vitesse suffisante pour se fractionner en gouttelettes formant l'aérosol.In particular, the supply channels open tangentially in the vortex chamber which is cylindrical of revolution to rotate very rapidly the product, the dispensing orifice having a reduced diameter relative to that of said chamber so that the product in rotation escapes through said orifice with a speed sufficient to split into droplets forming the aerosol.
Toutefois, ce fractionnement se faisant de façon non maîtrisée, l'aérosol se trouve constitué de gouttelettes de tailles très variées. Par exemple, pour une pompe ou une valve alimentant un bouton poussoir avec un flot d'alcool sous une pression de 5 bars, et un orifice de sortie de 0,3 mm, l'aérosol se trouve couramment constitué de gouttelettes de diamètre compris entre 5 µm et 300 µm.However, this fractionation being uncontrolled, the aerosol is composed of droplets of very different sizes. For example, for a pump or a valve supplying a push button with a flow of alcohol at a pressure of 5 bars, and an outlet orifice of 0.3 mm, the aerosol is commonly consisting of droplets of diameter between 5 microns and 300 microns.
Or, les grosses gouttelettes sont plus lourdes que les plus petites et suivent une trajectoire de distribution différente, pouvant provoquer des taches indélébiles dans le cas des parfums. Aussi, les petites gouttelettes sont les plus légères et peuvent être inhalées, ce qui peut être l'objectif recherché dans le cas de médicaments, mais ce qui peut être un effet indésirable dans le cas de produits toxiques. En outre, dans le cas des médicaments qui doivent être dispensés selon une posologie précise, le lieu d'application, par exemple à l'intérieur du système respiratoire, dépend de la taille des gouttelettes, et la grande disparité de tailles fausse le traitement.However, the large droplets are heavier than the smaller ones and follow a different distribution path, which can cause indelible stains in the case of perfumes. Also, small droplets are the lightest and can be inhaled, which may be the goal in the case of drugs, but this can be an undesirable effect in the case of toxic products. In addition, in the case of drugs that must be dispensed at a specific dosage, the place of application, for example within the respiratory system, depends on the size of the droplets, and the large disparity in size distorts the treatment.
Par ailleurs, la taille des gouttelettes issues d'une chambre tourbillonnaire dépend en partie de la force et de la vitesse avec laquelle l'utilisateur actionne la pompe en appuyant sur le bouton poussoir avec son doigt, car la pression induite en dépend.Furthermore, the size of the droplets from a vortex chamber depends in part on the force and speed with which the user actuates the pump pressing the push button with his finger, because the induced pressure depends on it.
En outre, notamment à cause des effets de la force centrifuge en sortie de la chambre tourbillonnaire, l'aérosol a tendance à être creux avec une enveloppe sensiblement conique qui est constituée de la majorité des gouttelettes alors qu'il y en a peu à l'intérieur du cône. En particulier, cette répartition des gouttelettes peut être dommageable pour les applications dermiques.In addition, especially because of the effects of the centrifugal force at the outlet of the vortex chamber, the aerosol tends to be hollow with a substantially conical envelope which consists of the majority of droplets while there is little inside the cone. In particular, this distribution of droplets can be harmful for dermal applications.
On connaît par ailleurs, notamment du document
Toutefois, pour réaliser un tel aérosol en contrôlant de façon satisfaisante la calibration et la répartition spatiale des gouttelettes, il est nécessaire de former des jets identiques et dont la convergence est parfaite, ce qui est très difficilement réalisable industriellement à l'interface entre le corps d'actionnement et la buse montée dans ledit corps. Il en résulte que les jets peuvent se croiser sans s'impacter ou en ne s'impactant que partiellement, ce qui dégrade la calibration et la répartition spatiale des gouttelettes formées.However, to achieve such an aerosol by satisfactorily controlling the calibration and the spatial distribution of the droplets, it is necessary to form identical jets and whose convergence is perfect, which is very difficult to achieve industrially at the interface between the actuating body and the nozzle mounted in said body. As a result, the jets can cross without impact or only partially impacting, which degrades the calibration and the spatial distribution of the formed droplets.
Par ailleurs, l'alimentation des conduits convergents ou de la chambre tourbillonnaire selon l'art antérieur ne permet pas un fractionnement de la dose de produit à distribuer, c'est-à-dire de ne restituer qu'une partie de la dose prévue par la pompe. En effet, la course d'appui du bouton poussoir est réalisée de façon trop rapide, notamment de l'ordre de 0,2 seconde pour 120 µl, pour pouvoir être interrompue par l'utilisateur.Furthermore, the feeding of the convergent ducts or vortex chamber according to the prior art does not allow fractionation of the dose of product to be dispensed, that is to say, to restore only a part of the expected dose by the pump. Indeed, the support stroke of the push button is performed too fast, in particular of the order of 0.2 seconds for 120 μl, to be interrupted by the user.
L'invention vise à résoudre les problèmes de l'art antérieur en proposant notamment un bouton poussoir permettant la distribution d'un aérosol formé de gouttelettes présentant une calibration et une répartition spatiale améliorées, et ce en augmentant la durée de production dudit aérosol.The invention aims to solve the problems of the prior art by proposing in particular a push button for the distribution of an aerosol formed droplets having improved calibration and spatial distribution, and this by increasing the production time of said aerosol.
A cet effet, et selon un premier aspect, l'invention propose un bouton poussoir pour un système de distribution d'un produit sous pression, ledit bouton poussoir comprenant un corps présentant un puits de montage sur un tube d'amenée du produit sous pression et un logement en communication avec ledit puits, ledit logement étant pourvu d'une enclume autour de laquelle une buse de pulvérisation est montée de sorte à former un chemin de distribution du produit entre ledit logement et un ensemble tourbillonnaire comprenant une chambre tourbillonnaire pourvue d'un orifice de distribution ainsi qu'au moins un canal d'alimentation de ladite chambre, ladite chambre tourbillonnaire étant délimitée par une surface latérale présentant une géométrie tronconique par rapport à laquelle le ou les canaux d'alimentation s'étendent dans un plan transversal, ladite surface latérale étant convergente depuis une extrémité amont dans laquelle débouche tangentiellement l'extrémité aval du ou des canaux d'alimentation vers une ouverture aval d'alimentation de l'orifice de distribution, ledit orifice de distribution présentant une dimension de sortie qui est égale à la dimension interne de ladite ouverture aval.For this purpose, and according to a first aspect, the invention proposes a push button for a system for dispensing a product under pressure, said push button comprising a body having a mounting well on a tube for feeding the product under pressure. and a housing in communication with said well, said housing being provided with an anvil around which a spray nozzle is mounted to form a product distribution path between said housing and a vortex assembly comprising a vortex chamber provided with a dispensing orifice and at least one supply channel of said chamber, said swirl chamber being delimited by a lateral surface having a frustoconical geometry with respect to which the supply channel or channels extend in a transverse plane, said lateral surface being convergent from an upstream end into which the downstream end opens tangentially from the supply channel (s) to a downstream feed opening of the orifice of distribution, said dispensing orifice having an exit dimension which is equal to the internal dimension of said downstream opening.
Selon un deuxième aspect, l'invention propose un système de distribution d'un produit sous pression, comprenant un dispositif de prélèvement équipé d'un tube d'amenée du produit sous pression sur lequel le puits d'un tel bouton poussoir est monté pour permettre la pulvérisation du produit.According to a second aspect, the invention proposes a system for dispensing a product under pressure, comprising a sampling device equipped with a tube for feeding the pressurized product on which the well of such a push button is mounted to allow spraying of the product.
D'autres objets et avantages de l'invention apparaîtront dans la description qui suit, faite en référence aux figures annexées dans lesquelles :
- la
figure 1 est une vue partielle en coupe longitudinale d'un flacon équipé d'un système de distribution selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention ; - la
figure 2 est une vue partielle en coupe longitudinale du bouton poussoir de lafigure 1 ; - les
figures 3 sont des vues de la buse du bouton poussoir selon lafigure 2 , respectivement en perspective écorchée (figure 3a ) et de la partie interne (figure 3b ).
- the
figure 1 is a partial view in longitudinal section of a bottle equipped with a dispensing system according to one embodiment of the invention; - the
figure 2 is a partial view in longitudinal section of the push button of thefigure 1 ; - the
figures 3 are views of the push button nozzle according to thefigure 2 , respectively in broken perspective (figure 3a ) and the inner part (figure 3b ).
En relation avec les figures, on décrit ci-dessous un bouton poussoir pour un système de distribution d'un produit notamment liquide sous pression, ledit produit pouvant être de toute nature, notamment utilisé en parfumerie, en cosmétique ou pour des traitements pharmaceutiques.In relation to the figures, a push button for a dispensing system for a product, in particular liquid under pressure, is described below, said product being of any kind, in particular used in perfumery, in cosmetics or for pharmaceutical treatments.
Le bouton poussoir comprend un corps 1 présentant une jupe annulaire 2 qui entoure un puits 3 de montage du bouton poussoir sur un tube d'amenée 4 du produit sous pression. Par ailleurs, le bouton poussoir comprend une zone supérieure 5 permettant à l'utilisateur d'exercer un appui digital sur ledit bouton poussoir afin de pouvoir le déplacer axialement. Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, le bouton poussoir est équipé d'un enjoliveur 6 d'aspect qui entoure le corps 1 et sur lequel est formée la zone supérieure 5 d'appui.The push button comprises a
En relation avec la
Le dispositif de prélèvement 6 peut comprendre une pompe à actionnement manuel ou, dans le cas où le produit est conditionné sous pression dans le flacon 8, une valve à actionnement manuel. Ainsi, lors d'un déplacement manuel du bouton poussoir, la pompe ou la valve est actionnée pour alimenter le tube d'amenée 4 en produit sous pression.The
Le corps 1 présente également un logement annulaire 10 qui est en communication avec le puits 3. Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, le logement 10 est d'axe perpendiculaire à celui du puits de montage 3 pour permettre une pulvérisation latérale du produit relativement au corps 1 du bouton poussoir. En variante non représentée, le logement 10 peut être colinéaire au puits 3, notamment pour un bouton poussoir formant embout nasal de pulvérisation.The
Le logement 10 est pourvu d'une enclume 11 autour de laquelle une buse 12 de pulvérisation est montée de sorte à former un chemin de distribution du produit sous pression entre ledit logement et un ensemble tourbillonnaire. Pour ce faire, l'enclume 11 s'étend depuis le fond du logement 10 en laissant un canal 13 de communication entre le puits 3 et ledit logement.The
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, la buse 12 présente une paroi latérale 14 cylindrique de révolution qui est fermée vers l'avant par une paroi proximale 15. L'association de la buse 12 dans le logement 10 est réalisée par emmanchement de la face externe de la paroi latérale 14, le bord arrière de ladite face externe étant en outre pourvu d'une saillie radiale 16 d'ancrage de la buse 12 dans ledit logement.In the embodiment shown, the
Par ailleurs, une empreinte de l'ensemble tourbillonnaire est formée en creux dans la paroi proximale 15 et l'enclume 11 présente une paroi distale 17 plane sur laquelle la paroi proximale 15 de la buse 12 est en appui pour délimiter entre elles l'ensemble tourbillonnaire. En variante non représentée, une empreinte de l'ensemble tourbillonnaire peut être formée directement sur une paroi du logement 10, notamment pour un embout nasal de pulvérisation. Dans une autre variante non représentée, la paroi distale 17 peut présenter une convexité tournée vers l'intérieur de l'ensemble tourbillonnaire.Furthermore, an impression of the vortex assembly is formed recess in the
De façon avantageuse, la buse 12 et le corps 1 sont réalisés par moulage, notamment d'un matériau thermoplastique différent. En outre, le matériau formant la buse 12 présente une rigidité qui est supérieure à la rigidité du matériau formant le corps 1. Ainsi, la raideur importante de la buse 12 permet d'éviter sa déformation lors de son montage dans le logement 10 de sorte à garantir la géométrie de l'ensemble tourbillonnaire. En outre, la raideur moins importante du corps 1 permet une étanchéité améliorée entre le puits 3 de montage et le tube d'amenée 4.Advantageously, the
Dans un exemple de réalisation, le corps 1 est réalisé en polyoléfine et la buse 12 est réalisée en copolymère cyclo oléfinique (COC), en poly(oxyméthylène) ou en poly(butylène téréphtalate).In an exemplary embodiment, the
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, le chemin de distribution présente successivement en communication d'amont en aval :
- un conduit
annulaire amont 30 en communication avec lecanal 13, ledit conduit annulaire étant formé entre la partie arrière de la face interne de la paroi latérale 14 de labuse 12 et la partie de la face externe de la paroi latérale de l'enclume 11 qui est disposée en regard ; - quatre conduits axiaux 18 formés entre quatre
entretoises 19 qui s'étendent sur la face interne de la paroi latérale 14 de labuse 12, lesdites entretoises présentant une paroi libre 20 qui est emmanchée sur la face externe de la paroi latérale de l'enclume 11 ; - un conduit
annulaire aval 21 formé entre la paroi proximale 15 de labuse 12 et la paroi distale 17 de l'enclume 11.
- an upstream
annular duct 30 in communication with thechannel 13, said annular duct being formed between the rear part of the internal face of theside wall 14 of thenozzle 12 and the part of the external face of the side wall of theanvil 11 which is arranged opposite; - four
axial ducts 18 formed between fourspacers 19 which extend on the inner face of theside wall 14 of thenozzle 12, said spacers having afree wall 20 which is fitted on the outer face of the side wall of theanvil 11 ; - a downstream
annular duct 21 formed between theproximal wall 15 of thenozzle 12 and thedistal wall 17 of theanvil 11.
Du coté aval, le chemin de distribution alimente en produit sous pression l'ensemble tourbillonnaire qui comprend une chambre tourbillonnaire 22 pourvue d'un orifice de distribution 23 ainsi qu'au moins un canal 24 d'alimentation de ladite chambre. Plus précisément, dans le mode de réalisation représenté, les canaux 24 d'alimentation communiquent avec le conduit annulaire aval 21. En particulier, cette réalisation permet de limiter la longueur des canaux 24 d'alimentation afin de réduire les pertes de charge induites.On the downstream side, the distribution path supplies pressurized product to the swirl assembly which comprises a
La chambre tourbillonnaire 22 est délimitée par une surface latérale 25 présentant une géométrie tronconique qui s'étend suivant un axe de distribution D, les canaux de distribution 24 s'étendant dans un plan transversal par rapport audit axe de distribution. Dans la description, les termes de positionnement dans l'espace sont définis par rapport à l'axe de distribution.The
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, la géométrie tronconique est de révolution autour de l'axe de distribution D, une dimension interne de ladite géométrie correspondant alors à un diamètre. En variante non représentée, la géométrie tronconique peut être à section polygonale, une dimension interne de ladite géométrie correspondant alors à un diamètre de l'enveloppe inscrite dans ladite géométrie.In the embodiment shown, the frustoconical geometry is of revolution around the distribution axis D, an internal dimension of said geometry then corresponding to a diameter. In a variant that is not shown, the frustoconical geometry may be of polygonal section, an internal dimension of said geometry then corresponding to a diameter of the envelope inscribed in said geometry.
La surface latérale 25 est convergente depuis une extrémité amont 26 dans laquelle débouche tangentiellement l'extrémité aval des canaux 24 d'alimentation vers une ouverture aval 27 d'alimentation de l'orifice de distribution 23. En outre, l'orifice de distribution 23 présente une dimension de sortie qui est égale à la dimension interne de l'ouverture aval 27. De façon avantageuse, l'angle de convergence de la surface latérale 25 peut être compris entre 30° et 50°, notamment de l'ordre de 45°. Par ailleurs, dans le mode de réalisation représenté, l'extrémité amont 26 présente une géométrie cylindrique de révolution dans laquelle l'extrémité aval des canaux 24 d'alimentation débouche tangentiellement.The
Ainsi, lors de la distribution du produit sous pression, l'alimentation tangentielle de la chambre tourbillonnaire 22 permet de mettre le produit en rotation dans l'extrémité amont 26 de ladite chambre, le produit est ensuite plaqué et poussé en rotation le long de la surface latérale 25 de ladite chambre en formant une nappe de produit dont la vitesse de rotation augmente et qui converge vers l'ouverture aval 27, puis ladite nappe convergente peut s'échapper par l'orifice de distribution 23 sans être déformée de sorte à pouvoir s'impacter pour former l'aérosol.Thus, during the dispensing of the pressurized product, the tangential supply of the
Cette réalisation permet donc de combiner les avantages de l'utilisation d'une chambre tourbillonnaire 22 avec celle de l'impaction du produit, sans en avoir les inconvénients, notamment relativement à la dispersion de tailles des gouttelettes et aux risques de non impaction du produit. L'impaction de la nappe tourbillonnante permet notamment la réalisation d'un aérosol formé d'une répartition spatiale uniforme de gouttelettes en suspension dans l'air, la taille desdites gouttelettes étant petite et uniforme. En particulier, l'aérosol peut présenter alors l'aspect d'un panache de fumée avec des tailles de gouttelettes comprises entre 10 µm et 60 µm avec une moyenne de 35 µm pour un produit alcoolique, et ce quelque soit la force d'appui que l'utilisateur exerce sur le bouton poussoir.This embodiment therefore makes it possible to combine the advantages of the use of a
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, l'ensemble tourbillonnaire présente deux canaux 24 d'alimentation de la chambre tourbillonnaire 22, lesdits canaux étant disposés symétriquement par rapport à l'axe de distribution D.In the embodiment shown, the vortex assembly has two
Par ailleurs, pour alimenter tangentiellement la chambre tourbillonnaire 22 en faisant tourner le produit le long de sa surface latérale 25, chaque canal 24 présente une section en U qui est délimitée entre une paroi extérieure 28 et une paroi intérieure 29. La paroi extérieure 28 est tangente à l'extrémité amont 26 et la paroi intérieure 29 est décalée d'elle d'une distance inférieure à 30% de la dimension interne de l'extrémité amont 26 de sorte à éviter une impaction du produit dans ladite extrémité amont.Furthermore, to feed tangentially the
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, la paroi intérieure 29 est parallèle à la paroi extérieure 28. Dans une variante non représentée, la paroi intérieure 29 présente un angle de convergence avec la paroi extérieure 28 dans le sens amont-aval, le décalage entre lesdites parois étant alors mesuré au niveau de la section de débouchage des canaux 24 dans l'extrémité amont 26.In the embodiment shown, the
En variante, plus de deux canaux 24 d'alimentation peuvent être prévus, notamment trois canaux 24 disposés symétriquement par rapport à l'axe de distribution D, ou un seul canal 24 peut être prévu pour alimenter tangentiellement la chambre tourbillonnaire 22.As a variant, more than two
Par ailleurs, l'extrémité aval du canal 24 d'alimentation ou l'ensemble des extrémités aval de chacun des canaux 24 d'alimentation forme une section d'alimentation de la chambre tourbillonnaire 22. Pour augmenter la durée de distribution d'une dose de produit sur la course d'actionnement du bouton poussoir, on peut prévoir que cette section d'alimentation soit faible relativement à la surface intérieure de l'extrémité amont 26. En particulier, la surface de la section d'alimentation peut être inférieure à 10% de la surface intérieure de l'extrémité amont 26.Furthermore, the downstream end of the
De façon préférentielle, la surface de la section d'alimentation peut être comprise entre 0,01 mm2 et 0,03 mm2. Dans un exemple de réalisation, la dimension interne de l'extrémité amont 26 est de 0,6 mm, soit une surface intérieure de 0,28 mm2, et chaque canal 24 présente une largeur et une profondeur de 0,1 mm, soit une surface de 0,02 mm2 pour la section d'alimentation. En variante, les canaux 24 peuvent présenter une largeur de 70 µm et une profondeur de 130 µm.Preferably, the surface of the feed section may be between 0.01 mm 2 and 0.03 mm 2 . In an exemplary embodiment, the internal dimension of the
En outre, du fait du passage du produit dans une section d'alimentation réduite, la durée de distribution est augmentée. Par exemple, pour une dose de 120 µl la durée de distribution peut être comprise entre 0,5 et 2 secondes de sorte à laisser la possibilité à l'utilisateur d'interrompre la distribution de l'aérosol en cours d'actionnement.In addition, due to the passage of the product in a reduced feed section, the dispensing time is increased. For example, for a dose of 120 μl the dispensing time can be between 0.5 and 2 seconds so as to allow the user to interrupt the dispensing of the aerosol during actuation.
Dans le mode de réalisation représenté, l'ouverture aval 27 de la chambre tourbillonnaire est surmontée par un orifice de distribution 23 présentant une géométrie cylindrique de révolution autour de l'axe de distribution D, la dimension interne dudit orifice étant égale à la dimension interne de l'ouverture aval 27.In the embodiment shown, the
De façon avantageuse, la dimension axiale de l'orifice de distribution 23 est faible par rapport à sa dimension interne, de sorte à ne pas perturber la convergence de la nappe tourbillonnante. En particulier, la dimension axiale de l'orifice de distribution 23 peut être inférieure à 50% de sa dimension interne.Advantageously, the axial dimension of the dispensing
En variante non représentée, l'ouverture aval 27 de la chambre tourbillonnaire 22 peut former orifice de distribution 23.In a variant not shown, the
La réalisation de l'aérosol est particulièrement satisfaisante lorsque la dimension interne de l'ouverture aval 27 est faible relativement à la dimension interne de l'extrémité amont 26, de sorte que l'impaction de la nappe soit réalisée au plus près de l'orifice de distribution 23. En particulier, la dimension interne de l'ouverture aval 27 peut être inférieure à 50% de la dimension interne de l'extrémité amont 26, plus précisément en étant comprise entre 20% et 40% de ladite dimension interne.The realization of the aerosol is particularly satisfactory when the internal dimension of the
De façon préférentielle, la dimension axiale de la chambre tourbillonnaire 22 est relativement importante, notamment de l'ordre ou supérieure à la dimension interne de l'extrémité amont 26, de sorte à permettre l'établissement de la nappe tourbillonnante le long de la surface latérale 25 de ladite chambre tourbillonnaire et à conférer une convergence progressive. En particulier, la dimension axiale de la chambre tourbillonnaire 22 est au moins égale à 80% de la dimension interne de l'extrémité amont 26, plus précisément en étant comprise entre 90% et 200% de ladite dimension interne.Preferably, the axial dimension of the
Selon une réalisation particulière en relation avec un produit dont la pression de distribution est comprise entre 5 et 7 bars, la dimension interne de l'extrémité amont 26 est de 0,6 mm, la dimension interne de l'extrémité aval 27 est inférieure ou égale à 0,24 mm en étant notamment comprise entre 0,15 mm et 0,24 mm, la dimension axiale de la chambre tourbillonnaire 22 est au moins égale 0,55 mm, la dimension axiale de l'orifice de distribution 23 est inférieure à 0,10 mm.According to a particular embodiment in relation to a product whose distribution pressure is between 5 and 7 bar, the internal dimension of the
Claims (17)
- Push-button for a dispensing system for a product under pressure, said push-button comprising a body (1) having a well (3) for mounting on a feed tube (4) of the product under pressure and a housing (10) in communication with said well, said housing being provided with an anvil (11) around which a spray nozzle (12) is mounted in such a way as to former a dispensing path for the product between said housing and a vortex unit comprising a vortex chamber (22) provided with a dispensing orifice (23) as well as with at least one supply channel (24) of said chamber, said vortex chamber is delimited by a lateral surface (25) having a tapered geometry in relation to which the supply channel or channels (24) extend in a transversal plane, said lateral surface converging from an upstream end (26) towards a downstream opening (27) for supplying the dispensing orifice (23), said dispensing orifice having an outlet dimension which is equal to the internal dimension of said downstream opening, said push-button being characterised in that the downstream end of the supply channel or channels (24) exits tangentially in the upstream end (26).
- Push-button according to claim 1, characterised in that the lateral surface (25) has a tapered geometry of revolution around a dispensing axis (D).
- Push-button according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the upstream end (26) has a cylindrical geometry of revolution wherein the downstream end of the supply channels (24) exits tangentially.
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that the internal dimension of the downstream opening (27) is less than 50% of the internal dimension of the upstream end (26).
- Push-button according to claim 4, characterised in that the internal dimension of the downstream opening (27) is between 20% and 40% of the internal dimension of the upstream end (26).
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that the internal dimension of the downstream end (27) is less than or equal to 0.24 mm.
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that the axial dimension of the vortex chamber (22) is at least equal to 80% of the dimension interne of the upstream end (26).
- Push-button according to claim 7, characterised in that the axial dimension of the vortex chamber (22) is between 90% and 200% of the dimension interne of the upstream end (26).
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the downstream opening (27) of the vortex chamber (22) is surmounted by a dispensing orifice (23), said dispensing orifice having a cylindrical geometry of which the internal dimension is equal to the internal dimension of the downstream opening (27).
- Push-button according to claim 9, characterised in that the axial dimension of the dispensing orifice (23) is less than 50% of the internal dimension of said orifice.
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 10, characterised in that the downstream end of the supply channel (24) or all of the downstream ends of each of the supply channels (24) forms a supply section of the vortex chamber (22), the surface of said section being less than 10% of the interior surface of the upstream end (26).
- Push-button according to claim 11, characterised in that the surface of the supply section of the vortex chamber (22) is between 0.01 mm2 and 0.03 mm2.
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 12, characterised in that the supply channel or channels (24) are delimited between an exterior wall (28) and an interior wall (29), the exterior wall (28) being tangent to the upstream end (26) and the interior wall (29) being offset from it by a distance less than 30% of the internal dimension of the upstream end (26).
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 13, characterised in that the vortex unit has at least two supply channels (24) of the vortex chamber (22), said channels being arranged symmetrically in relation to the dispensing axis (D).
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 14, characterised in that the nozzle (12) has a proximal wall (15) wherein is formed a print of the vortex unit and the anvil (11) has a distal wall (17) whereon the proximal wall (15) of the nozzle (12) is pressing against in order to delimit said vortex unit between them.
- Push-button according to any of claims 1 to 15, characterised in that the dispensing path has an upstream annular conduit (30) and a downstream annular conduit (21), said annular conduits being in communication through the intermediary of at least one axial conduit (18), the supply channels (24) communicating with said downstream annular conduit.
- System for dispensing a product under pressure, comprising a system for sampling (6) provided with a feed tube (4) for the product under pressure whereon the well (3) of a push-button according to any of claims 1 to 16 is mounted to make possible the spraying of the product.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0905366A FR2952360B1 (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2009-11-06 | PUSH BUTTON FOR A SYSTEM FOR DISTRIBUTING A PRESSURIZED PRODUCT |
| PCT/FR2010/000726 WO2011055036A1 (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-02 | Pushbutton for a system for dispensing a pressurized substance |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2496361A1 EP2496361A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
| EP2496361B1 true EP2496361B1 (en) | 2014-01-08 |
| EP2496361B2 EP2496361B2 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
Family
ID=41718907
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10781946.8A Active EP2496361B2 (en) | 2009-11-06 | 2010-11-02 | Pushbutton for a system for dispensing a pressurized substance |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8807457B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2496361B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102596419B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112012010556B1 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2456699T5 (en) |
| FR (1) | FR2952360B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011055036A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2011294879B2 (en) * | 2010-08-27 | 2014-08-28 | Reckitt Benckiser Llc | Improved foaming compositions and aerosol dispensers |
| GB201015499D0 (en) * | 2010-09-16 | 2010-10-27 | Reckitt Benckiser Inc | Improved foaming compositions and aerosol dispensers |
| US9067221B2 (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2015-06-30 | Bowles Fluidics Corporation | Cup-shaped nozzle assembly with integral filter structure |
| DE202013002283U1 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-06-12 | Neoperl Gmbh | Sprayer nozzle for a sanitary water spout and sanitary outlet fitting with a water outlet |
| CN104043544B (en) * | 2013-03-11 | 2018-09-28 | 纽珀有限公司 | Atomizer for sanitary outlet part and the sanitary faucet with water outlet piece |
| WO2015138241A1 (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-17 | Plastek Industries, Inc. | Modular spray cap |
| AR101397A1 (en) | 2014-08-06 | 2016-12-14 | Johnson & Son Inc S C | INSERT FOR SPRAYERS |
| KR101661575B1 (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-10-04 | (주)연우 | Spray orifice structure |
| CN104492623B (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-10-13 | 西安秦泰汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of atomizer |
| FR3032895B1 (en) * | 2015-02-24 | 2019-11-01 | Albea Le Treport | PUSH BUTTON FOR A PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM OF A PRODUCT |
| CN204994473U (en) * | 2015-08-03 | 2016-01-27 | 上海爱农机电设备有限公司 | Portable superfine atomizing machine |
| JP6634255B2 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2020-01-22 | 株式会社吉野工業所 | Dispenser with nozzle tip |
| NL2015694B1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-31 | Dispensing Tech Bv | System and method for dispensing a liquid foam, in particular a direct-foam cleaning product. |
| FR3050125B1 (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2021-12-17 | Albea Le Treport | SPRAY NOZZLE, ESPECIALLY FOR A PRESSURE PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM EQUIPPED WITH A PUSH BUTTON, AND DISTRIBUTION SYSTEM INCLUDING SUCH A NOZZLE |
| US11020758B2 (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2021-06-01 | University Of Louisiana At Lafayette | Device and method for fuel injection using swirl burst injector |
| KR102077606B1 (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2020-02-17 | (주)연우 | orifice and spray vessel having the same |
| FR3104949B1 (en) | 2019-12-20 | 2022-07-08 | Oreal | DEVICE FOR SPRAYING A TWO-PHASE COMPOSITION COMPRISING AN AQUEOUS PHASE COMPRISING ONE OR MORE POLYOLS AND AN OILY PHASE COMPRISING NON-SILICONE OILS |
| FR3106765B1 (en) * | 2020-02-04 | 2022-12-30 | Eveon | NOZZLE FOR SPRAYING LIQUID IN THE FORM OF MIST |
| FR3137574A1 (en) | 2022-07-11 | 2024-01-12 | L'oreal | Hair coloring process comprising the application of a composition A comprising two alkoxysilanes, and the application of a composition B comprising a film-forming polymer |
| FR3157819A1 (en) | 2023-12-27 | 2025-07-04 | Aptar France Sas | Distribution head |
| FR3157820A1 (en) | 2023-12-27 | 2025-07-04 | Aptar France Sas | Distribution head |
Family Cites Families (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE372470C (en) † | 1923-03-28 | Deutsch Englische Quarzschmelz | Resistance carrier made of quartz glass | |
| NL96054C (en) † | 1956-10-10 | |||
| NL229152A (en) † | 1957-07-05 | |||
| US3129893A (en) * | 1962-05-31 | 1964-04-21 | Edward Howard Green | Spray head for swirling spray |
| US3519210A (en) † | 1968-04-18 | 1970-07-07 | Pittway Corp | Mechanical breakup button |
| US3942725A (en) † | 1975-01-03 | 1976-03-09 | Green Edward | Sprayhead for swirling spray |
| US4071196A (en) * | 1975-08-28 | 1978-01-31 | Vca Corporation | Aerosol valve tip and insert assembly |
| US4260110A (en) * | 1977-02-18 | 1981-04-07 | Winfried Werding | Spray nozzle, devices containing the same and apparatus for making such devices |
| DE3722469A1 (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-01-19 | Pfeiffer Erich Gmbh & Co Kg | HAND-OPERATED DISCHARGE DEVICE FOR MEDIA |
| US4923448A (en) † | 1988-12-06 | 1990-05-08 | Mark Anderson | Syringe with spray nozzle tip |
| JP2922935B2 (en) * | 1989-08-11 | 1999-07-26 | 東興薬品工業株式会社 | Disposable adapter for nasal spray container for viscous liquid |
| FR2698854B1 (en) * | 1992-12-04 | 1995-02-17 | Oreal | Spray nozzle push button intended to be mounted on a distributor and distributor equipped with such a push button. |
| FR2705589B1 (en) * | 1993-05-28 | 1995-07-28 | Valois | Spray nozzle and sprayer comprising such a nozzle. |
| WO2007004314A1 (en) * | 2005-07-06 | 2007-01-11 | Mitani Valve Co., Ltd. | Content discharge mechanism, and aerosol-type product and pump-type product with the same |
| FR2915470B1 (en) | 2007-04-24 | 2011-06-10 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | PUSH BUTTON AND DISPENSER COMPRISING SUCH A PUSH BUTTON. |
| EP2183053B2 (en) * | 2007-09-05 | 2022-11-09 | Unilever IP Holdings B.V. | Aerosols |
| FR2927551B1 (en) * | 2008-02-18 | 2011-02-25 | Rexam Dispensing Sys | NON-TANGENTIAL MISCELLANEOUS SPRAY NOZZLE, DISPENSING MEMBER COMPRISING SUCH A NOZZLE, DISPENSER COMPRISING SUCH AN ORGAN AND USE OF SUCH A NOZZLE |
-
2009
- 2009-11-06 FR FR0905366A patent/FR2952360B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-11-02 WO PCT/FR2010/000726 patent/WO2011055036A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2010-11-02 EP EP10781946.8A patent/EP2496361B2/en active Active
- 2010-11-02 ES ES10781946T patent/ES2456699T5/en active Active
- 2010-11-02 BR BR112012010556-6A patent/BR112012010556B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2010-11-02 CN CN201080049926.XA patent/CN102596419B/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-05-04 US US13/464,303 patent/US8807457B2/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2011055036A1 (en) | 2011-05-12 |
| ES2456699T3 (en) | 2014-04-23 |
| EP2496361B2 (en) | 2020-07-08 |
| BR112012010556B1 (en) | 2020-11-17 |
| CN102596419A (en) | 2012-07-18 |
| FR2952360B1 (en) | 2011-12-09 |
| EP2496361A1 (en) | 2012-09-12 |
| BR112012010556A2 (en) | 2016-03-22 |
| FR2952360A1 (en) | 2011-05-13 |
| CN102596419B (en) | 2016-06-08 |
| US20120217322A1 (en) | 2012-08-30 |
| ES2456699T5 (en) | 2021-05-04 |
| US8807457B2 (en) | 2014-08-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2496361B1 (en) | Pushbutton for a system for dispensing a pressurized substance | |
| EP2006025B1 (en) | Spray nozzle comprising balanced axial intake grooves for the whirl chamber | |
| EP3231516B1 (en) | Spray nozzle, in particular for a system for dispensing a pressurized fluid provided with a pushbutton, and dispensing system comprising such a nozzle | |
| EP3246096B1 (en) | Spraying device and use of same | |
| EP2606980B1 (en) | Push button for a system for pressurised product distribution | |
| FR2985202A1 (en) | HEAD OF DISTRIBUTION | |
| EP2258484B1 (en) | Push-button for a pressurised liquid distribution system | |
| FR2903328A1 (en) | SPRAY NOZZLE, SPRAY DEVICE AND USE THEREOF. | |
| CA2360883C (en) | Spraying device having at least two exhaust ports for carrier gas | |
| EP2397422B1 (en) | Fluid dispensing system | |
| EP2119508B1 (en) | Push button for convergent distribution channels | |
| EP0669167B1 (en) | Assembly for the quasi-continuous distribution of liquids comprising a pump and use of such an assembly for spraying a hairspray | |
| EP2295150B1 (en) | Push button for a dispensing system with pressurised product | |
| EP2233211B1 (en) | Push button for a pressurised liquid distribution system | |
| EP2353726B1 (en) | Push button for a system for pressurised product distribution | |
| FR2927551A1 (en) | Fluid product e.g. perfume, spraying nozzle for dispenser, has supply conduit defined by internal and external edges in plane perpendicular to rotational axis, where external edge is not tangential to lateral surface of outlet channel | |
| EP2279795B1 (en) | System for dispensing a fluid product | |
| EP3261779B1 (en) | Pushbutton for a system for dispensing a product under pressure | |
| FR2708908A1 (en) | Spray nozzle push button intended to be mounted on a distributor and distributor equipped with such a push button. | |
| FR2990931A1 (en) | Delivery system for being mounted on container of bottle for distribution of lacquer utilized in e.g. pharmaceutical treatments, has air supply path including downstream end that emerges directly to spraying zone | |
| FR2933883A1 (en) | Fluid product spraying device for use in e.g. perfumery field, has distribution wall comprising inner surface that is curved so as to define curvature direction, and spraying hole defining inner orifice extending in direction | |
| FR3047235A1 (en) | PRESSURIZED CONTAINER WITH HOLLOW HEAD AND ADDITIONAL GAS VALVE |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20120425 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20130724 |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| RAP2 | Party data changed (patent owner data changed or rights of a patent transferred) |
Owner name: ALBEA LE TREPORT |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: FRENCH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 648343 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140215 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602010013043 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140220 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2456699 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 Effective date: 20140423 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 648343 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: VDEP Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140408 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140508 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140508 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 602010013043 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PLAF | Information modified related to communication of a notice of opposition and request to file observations + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOBS2 |
|
| PLAX | Notice of opposition and request to file observation + time limit sent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS2 |
|
| 26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: APTAR FRANCE SAS Effective date: 20141008 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R026 Ref document number: 602010013043 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20141008 |
|
| PLAF | Information modified related to communication of a notice of opposition and request to file observations + time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCOBS2 |
|
| PLBB | Reply of patent proprietor to notice(s) of opposition received |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNOBS3 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141130 Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20141102 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20141102 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141130 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141130 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141102 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20141102 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 6 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140409 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20101102 Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
| APAH | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNO |
|
| APAW | Appeal reference deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDREFNO |
|
| APAY | Date of receipt of notice of appeal deleted |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSDNOA2O |
|
| APBM | Appeal reference recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNREFNO |
|
| APBP | Date of receipt of notice of appeal recorded |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA2O |
|
| APBU | Appeal procedure closed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNNOA9O |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20140108 |
|
| PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
| 27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 20200708 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R102 Ref document number: 602010013043 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: DC2A Ref document number: 2456699 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T5 Effective date: 20210504 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20241127 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20241126 Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20241122 Year of fee payment: 15 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20241202 Year of fee payment: 15 |