EP2480288A2 - Agents for treating keratin fibers, containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerol - Google Patents
Agents for treating keratin fibers, containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerolInfo
- Publication number
- EP2480288A2 EP2480288A2 EP10760978A EP10760978A EP2480288A2 EP 2480288 A2 EP2480288 A2 EP 2480288A2 EP 10760978 A EP10760978 A EP 10760978A EP 10760978 A EP10760978 A EP 10760978A EP 2480288 A2 EP2480288 A2 EP 2480288A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- alcohol
- weight
- oil
- preferred
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound C[SiH](C)O LWIGVRDDANOFTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 35
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 title abstract description 42
- 102000011782 Keratins Human genes 0.000 title description 5
- 108010076876 Keratins Proteins 0.000 title description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N coenzyme Q10 Chemical compound COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(C\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CC\C=C(/C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UPTCCGCDSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 229960004203 carnitine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003581 cosmetic carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N ectoine Chemical compound CC1=[NH+][C@H](C([O-])=O)CCN1 WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000419 plant extract Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ectoine Natural products CC1=NCCC(C(O)=O)N1 WQXNXVUDBPYKBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O (R)-carnitinium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC(O)=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- -1 alkali metal salts Chemical class 0.000 description 93
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 82
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 41
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 40
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 38
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 38
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 38
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 35
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 31
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 31
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 31
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 30
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 29
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 27
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 24
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 23
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 21
- OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 4-[[4-[4-(tert-butylcarbamoyl)anilino]-6-[4-(2-ethylhexoxycarbonyl)anilino]-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]amino]benzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=CC=C1NC1=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)NC(C)(C)C)=NC(NC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)=N1 OSCJHTSDLYVCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 16
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 15
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N oleyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 12
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 11
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 11
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 11
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010696 ester oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 10
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotinic acid amide Natural products NC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920000151 polyglycol Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000010695 polyglycol Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920006317 cationic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N (+)-Biotin Chemical compound N1C(=O)N[C@@H]2[C@H](CCCCC(=O)O)SC[C@@H]21 YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N D-panthenol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCCO SNPLKNRPJHDVJA-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 8
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 7
- 244000007835 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba Species 0.000 description 7
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 7
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000005152 nicotinamide Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000011570 nicotinamide Substances 0.000 description 7
- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical class C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(O)=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCO HLZKNKRTKFSKGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO WNWHHMBRJJOGFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N decanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940008099 dimethicone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000004205 dimethyl polysiloxane Substances 0.000 description 6
- NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO NOPFSRXAKWQILS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O UKMSUNONTOPOIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCO LQZZUXJYWNFBMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)=O FUZZWVXGSFPDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SIOLDWZBFABPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N isotridecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O SIOLDWZBFABPJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000020957 pantothenol Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N petroselinic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N (D)-(+)-Pantothenic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-ZETCQYMHSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 235000010980 cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940062933 dimethylsilanol hyaluronate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229940091250 magnesium supplement Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 229940101267 panthenol Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000011619 pantothenol Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229940117934 quaternium-91 Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N (4r)-4-[(3r,3as,5ar,5br,7as,11as,11br,13ar,13bs)-5a,5b,8,8,11a,13b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,3a,4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-hexadecahydrocyclopenta[a]chrysen-3-yl]pentan-1-ol Chemical compound C([C@]1(C)[C@H]2CC[C@H]34)CCC(C)(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@]3(C)CC[C@@H]1[C@@H](CCCO)C PLFFHJWXOGYWPR-HEDMGYOXSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N (9Z)-octadecen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N (R)-carnitine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O PHIQHXFUZVPYII-ZCFIWIBFSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920000289 Polyquaternium Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 229920006318 anionic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000014134 echinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002563 ionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylparaben Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 LXCFILQKKLGQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960003966 nicotinamide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SERHXTVXHNVDKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pantolactone Chemical compound CC1(C)COC(=O)C1O SERHXTVXHNVDKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940115458 pantolactone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- SIEVQTNTRMBCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pantolactone Natural products CC1(C)OC(=O)CC1O SIEVQTNTRMBCHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000191 poly(N-vinyl pyrrolidone) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002453 shampoo Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002888 zwitterionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M (2r)-2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCC[C@@H](CC)C([O-])=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-WPOADVJFSA-N (9Z,11E,13E)-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-WPOADVJFSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IKYKEVDKGZYRMQ-PDBXOOCHSA-N (9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadecatrien-1-ol Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCO IKYKEVDKGZYRMQ-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12Z-octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O OXEDXHIBHVMDST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000536 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-2-[(1-oxo-2-propenyl)amino]-1-propanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C XHZPRMZZQOIPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021357 Behenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005632 Capric acid (CAS 334-48-5) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000005635 Caprylic acid (CAS 124-07-2) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 3
- 244000133098 Echinacea angustifolia Species 0.000 description 3
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005639 Lauric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000183331 Nephelium lappaceum Species 0.000 description 3
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Petroselaidic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCC(O)=O CNVZJPUDSLNTQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhoden Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1OC(C)C ISRUGXGCCGIOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006322 acrylamide copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-ethylcaproic acid Natural products CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940116226 behenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000020958 biotin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011616 biotin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229960002685 biotin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940081733 cetearyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C WOWHHFRSBJGXCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000735 docosanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N gadoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BTFJIXJJCSYFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052751 metal Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl Chemical compound [CH3] WCYWZMWISLQXQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229940043348 myristyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GOQYKNQRPGWPLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002446 octanoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 229940055577 oleyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCO XMLQWXUVTXCDDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000007861 rambutan Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 3
- AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-Octadec-5-ensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCC(O)=O AQWHMKSIVLSRNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 3
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N (13Z)-docosen-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEPMMTRERWOSHG-HULFFUFUSA-N (1E,3E)-dodeca-1,3-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\O AEPMMTRERWOSHG-HULFFUFUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPGUXCZWQAHKLZ-XBLVEGMJSA-N (1e,3e)-deca-1,3-dien-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C=C\O LPGUXCZWQAHKLZ-XBLVEGMJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N (2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-Acetamido-2-[(2S,3S,4R,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4R,5S,6R)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 KIUKXJAPPMFGSW-DNGZLQJQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OIQXFRANQVWXJF-QBFSEMIESA-N (2z)-2-benzylidene-4,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one Chemical compound CC1(C)C2CCC1(C)C(=O)\C2=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 OIQXFRANQVWXJF-QBFSEMIESA-N 0.000 description 2
- DJYWKXYRGAMLRE-QXMHVHEDSA-N (z)-icos-9-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCO DJYWKXYRGAMLRE-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVPWKOCQOFBNML-SEYXRHQNSA-N (z)-octadec-6-en-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCO TVPWKOCQOFBNML-SEYXRHQNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-Oxybisoctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC NKJOXAZJBOMXID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl formate Chemical compound OCC(CO)OC=O LDVVTQMJQSCDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-methyldodecan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCO XUJLWPFSUCHPQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-docosen-1-ol Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCCO CFOQKXQWGLAKSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC OPJWPPVYCOPDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-Pentadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C BANXPJUEBPWEOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOC1=CC=CC=C1 QCDWFXQBSFUVSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJOKXBOONCXWCY-XCECJLTFSA-N 3-[[(z,12r)-12-hydroxyoctadec-9-enoyl]amino]propyl-trimethylazanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)C OJOKXBOONCXWCY-XCECJLTFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)NC2=C1NC=N2 LRFVTYWOQMYALW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Aminoacetate Chemical compound NCC([O-])=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N D-alpha-tocopherylacetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-CEFNRUSXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000004866 D-panthenol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011703 D-panthenol Substances 0.000 description 2
- XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dibutyl adipate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCCCC XTJFFFGAUHQWII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000950 Hippophae rhamnoides Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003145 Hippophae rhamnoides Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000663 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 240000007171 Imperata cylindrica Species 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lactate Chemical compound CC(O)C([O-])=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011347 Moringa oleifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000179886 Moringa oleifera Species 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910003849 O-Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910003872 O—Si Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridoxal Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000513 Santalum album Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008632 Santalum album Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007313 Tilia cordata Species 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XWCYDHJOKKGVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin A2 Chemical compound OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)C=CCC1(C)C XWCYDHJOKKGVHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930003756 Vitamin B7 Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000746966 Zizania Species 0.000 description 2
- NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N [(1r,2s,4r,5r)-3-hydroxy-4-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyloxy-6,8-dioxabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-yl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)O[C@H]1C(O)[C@@H](OS(=O)(=O)C=2C=CC(C)=CC=2)[C@@H]2OC[C@H]1O2 NJSSICCENMLTKO-HRCBOCMUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C]1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound [C]1=CC=CC=C1 CIUQDSCDWFSTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N allantoin Chemical compound NC(=O)NC1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001449 anionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N avobenzone Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1 XNEFYCZVKIDDMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N beta-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sitostanol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 LGJMUZUPVCAVPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 2
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 2
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000017471 coenzyme Q10 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003766 combability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008406 cosmetic ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N d-alpha-Tocopheryl acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C ZAKOWWREFLAJOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N decan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCO MWKFXSUHUHTGQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960003949 dexpanthenol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium Chemical class C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C YIOJGTBNHQAVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M dimethyl-bis(prop-2-enyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=CC[N+](C)(C)CC=C GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol acetate Natural products CC(=O)OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 FOYKKGHVWRFIBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930182478 glucoside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000008131 glucosides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N guanine Chemical compound O=C1NC(N)=NC2=C1N=CN2 UYTPUPDQBNUYGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229920002674 hyaluronan Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960003160 hyaluronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019447 hydroxyethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypoxanthine Chemical compound O=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 FDGQSTZJBFJUBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001412 inorganic anion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutanol Chemical compound CC(C)CO ZXEKIIBDNHEJCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940119170 jojoba wax Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N levoglucosan Chemical group O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2CO[C@@H]1O2 TWNIBLMWSKIRAT-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N methacrylamide Chemical compound CC(=C)C(N)=O FQPSGWSUVKBHSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940049292 n-(3-(dimethylamino)propyl)octadecanamide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C WWVIUVHFPSALDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 2
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N oleyl alcohol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCCO ALSTYHKOOCGGFT-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxybenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 DXGLGDHPHMLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 2
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940014662 pantothenate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229940068965 polysorbates Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylparaben Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QELSKZZBTMNZEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003212 purines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxamine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CN)=C1O NHZMQXZHNVQTQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000008160 pyridoxine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011677 pyridoxine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003471 retinol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000020944 retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011607 retinol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000003441 saturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004671 saturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000003458 sulfonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N theobromine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C YAPQBXQYLJRXSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N theophylline Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(=O)N(C)C2=C1NC=N2 ZFXYFBGIUFBOJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tioguanine Chemical compound N1C(N)=NC(=S)C2=C1N=CN2 WYWHKKSPHMUBEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019149 tocopherols Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015961 tonic Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960000716 tonics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 125000005209 triethanolammonium group Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical class [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 235000011912 vitamin B7 Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011735 vitamin B7 Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VPUBHVLGSA-N (-)-beta-Sitosterol Natural products O[C@@H]1CC=2[C@@](C)([C@@H]3[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@](C)([C@H]([C@H](CC[C@@H](C(C)C)CC)C)CC4)CC3)CC=2)CC1 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VPUBHVLGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (10S)-3c-Acetoxy-4.4.10r.13c.14t-pentamethyl-17c-((R)-1.5-dimethyl-hexen-(4)-yl)-(5tH)-Delta8-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren Natural products CC12CCC(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C BQPPJGMMIYJVBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HEOCBCNFKCOKBX-RELGSGGGSA-N (1s,2e,4r)-4,7,7-trimethyl-2-[(4-methylphenyl)methylidene]bicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1\C=C/1C(=O)[C@]2(C)CC[C@H]\1C2(C)C HEOCBCNFKCOKBX-RELGSGGGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-ethyl-5alpha-cholest-22-en-3beta-ol Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 CSVWWLUMXNHWSU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-cholesta-5,7,22-trien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GADIJPCDIWZEMB-BTNVMJJCSA-N (2r,3r)-2,3-dihydroxybutanedioate;hydron;(3r)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O.C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O GADIJPCDIWZEMB-BTNVMJJCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PDHSAQOQVUXZGQ-JKSUJKDBSA-N (2r,3s)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-chromene-5,7-diol Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2OC)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PDHSAQOQVUXZGQ-JKSUJKDBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N (2r,4r,4as,6as,6as,6br,8ar,12ar,14as,14bs)-2-hydroxy-4,4a,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14a-octamethyl-2,4,5,6,6a,7,8,9,10,12,12a,13,14,14b-tetradecahydro-1h-picen-3-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@]2(C)CC[C@@]34C)C(C)(C)CC[C@]1(C)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@]1(C)[C@H]3C[C@@H](O)C(=O)[C@@H]1C DSEKYWAQQVUQTP-XEWMWGOFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGFDFNHQSGONII-UHFFFAOYSA-M (3-docosanoyloxy-2-hydroxypropyl)-trimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)C GGFDFNHQSGONII-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,24-dien-3-ol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21 CHGIKSSZNBCNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N (3s,3ar,6r,6ar)-3,6-dimethoxy-2,3,3a,5,6,6a-hexahydrofuro[3,2-b]furan Chemical compound CO[C@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@H](OC)CO[C@@H]21 MEJYDZQQVZJMPP-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AALXZHPCKJILAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-propan-2-ylphenyl)methyl 2-hydroxybenzoate Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O AALXZHPCKJILAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L (5-hydroxy-4,6-dimethylpyridin-3-yl)methyl phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP([O-])([O-])=O)C(C)=C1O RBCOYOYDYNXAFA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JXNPEDYJTDQORS-HZJYTTRNSA-N (9Z,12Z)-octadecadien-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCCO JXNPEDYJTDQORS-HZJYTTRNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M .beta-Phenylacrylic acid Natural products [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-VOTSOKGWSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940015975 1,2-hexanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,2-dioxathietane 2,2-dioxide Chemical compound O=S1(=O)OCO1 QLAJNZSPVITUCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFIIJEHQGUKXKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(2-ethylhexyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CC1CCCC(CC(CC)CCCC)C1 DFIIJEHQGUKXKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043375 1,5-pentanediol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UKIARGZKGOGJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)butyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C UKIARGZKGOGJNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,3-difluorophenyl)ethanone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(F)=C1F PQUXFUBNSYCQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDXJLTUAWFHXNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-methylbutoxy)octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCCC(C)C CDXJLTUAWFHXNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OWEGWHBOCFMBLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-1-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-one Chemical compound C1=CN=CN1C(C(=O)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 OWEGWHBOCFMBLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DXJWXUJMLBHMHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(C)(C)C DXJWXUJMLBHMHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTSWUFKUZPPYEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decoxydecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCC LTSWUFKUZPPYEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDVLDJICOUBXTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decoxyundecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCC CDVLDJICOUBXTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-dodecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC CMCBDXRRFKYBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KUTWKGLRMXBROO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexoxyoctane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOCCCCCC KUTWKGLRMXBROO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKZRLCHWDNEKRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonoxynonane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCC DKZRLCHWDNEKRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTWPHTDACLVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octoxydecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCC BTWPHTDACLVGMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 1-oleoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LALVCWMSKLEQMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-3-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propane-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1C(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 LALVCWMSKLEQMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GGZKJFGVSZKFLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-1-enyl-1h-imidazol-1-ium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC=CN1C=C[NH+]=C1 GGZKJFGVSZKFLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGWLKTKHQMBLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecoxydodecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCC BGWLKTKHQMBLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TXYKVMGAIGVXFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-undecoxyundecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCC TXYKVMGAIGVXFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 12-hydroxyoctadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940114069 12-hydroxystearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 14alpha-methylzymosterol Natural products CC12CCC(O)CC1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C XYTLYKGXLMKYMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O MEZZCSHVIGVWFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043268 2,2,4,4,6,8,8-heptamethylnonane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZALONVQKUWRRY-FYZOBXCZSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;(3r)-3-hydroxy-4-(trimethylazaniumyl)butanoate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O.C[N+](C)(C)C[C@H](O)CC([O-])=O RZALONVQKUWRRY-FYZOBXCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJMNWALRJHPRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxypropyl-[3-(docosanoylamino)propyl]-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC(O)CO XJMNWALRJHPRBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHGISFWHDBPFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(11-methyldodecanoyloxy)ethyl 11-methyldodecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCC(C)C DHGISFWHDBPFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OATHWIHWTWDNLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(16-methylheptadecanoyloxy)propyl 16-methylheptadecanoate Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C OATHWIHWTWDNLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYKSMKFLIHUEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-ethylhexanoyloxy)propyl 2-ethylhexanoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)C(=O)OCC(C)OC(=O)C(CC)CCCC RYKSMKFLIHUEBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RRBZUCWNYQUCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(aminoazaniumyl)acetate Chemical class NNCC(O)=O RRBZUCWNYQUCTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRJTUFWBLSLHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-octadecanoyloxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOCCOCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC YBRJTUFWBLSLHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVDXDNDMOQYDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-phenylmethoxypropoxy)propoxy]propyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCC(C)OCc1ccccc1 LVDXDNDMOQYDMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JALOHEZOHSEEMS-LURJTMIESA-N 2-[[(2s)-2,5-diaminopentanoyl]amino]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O JALOHEZOHSEEMS-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminopropiophenone Chemical compound CC(N)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 PUAQLLVFLMYYJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KXTAOXNYQGASTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylidenepropanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 KXTAOXNYQGASTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVUAGXVTOQITOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl 3-(2-cyano-3-phenylphenyl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1C#N XVUAGXVTOQITOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SFAAOBGYWOUHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexyl hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SFAAOBGYWOUHLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxybenzoic acid (3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexyl) ester Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)CC(C)CC1OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O WSSJONWNBBTCMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYINQIKIQCNQOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-hydroxybutyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCC(O)C[N+](C)(C)C OYINQIKIQCNQOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SGRCVQDBWHCTIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-nonanoyloxypropyl nonanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC SGRCVQDBWHCTIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2154-56-5 Chemical compound [CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 SLRMQYXOBQWXCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLEXDBGYSOIREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 24xi-n-propylcholesterol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCC(CCC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 KLEXDBGYSOIREE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KOCBGAVFNMQNFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(docosanoylamino)propyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CCO KOCBGAVFNMQNFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWZQMJMHQQZDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(docosanoylamino)propyl-ethyl-dimethylazanium;ethyl sulfate Chemical compound CCOS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC TWZQMJMHQQZDPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFYVAPPYWOMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(2,4-diacetyloxy-3,3-dimethylbutanoyl)amino]propyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OCCCNC(=O)C(OC(C)=O)C(C)(C)COC(C)=O IFYVAPPYWOMVDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWRBFYBQPCJRRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O UWRBFYBQPCJRRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylazepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCNC1=O MXRGSJAOLKBZLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXUPFFFVPMZPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenylazepan-2-one 1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one prop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.C=CN1CCCC1=O.C=CC1CCCCNC1=O MXUPFFFVPMZPLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSLINXQJWRKPET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethenyloxepan-2-one Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCOC1=O KSLINXQJWRKPET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methoxy-1-butanol Chemical compound COC(C)CCO JSGVZVOGOQILFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3beta-Hydroxy-lanostan Natural products C1CC2C(C)(C)C(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1(C)CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 FPTJELQXIUUCEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFMGYULNQJPJCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-dioxolan-2-one Chemical compound OCC1COC(=O)O1 JFMGYULNQJPJCY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4,7,7-trimethyl-3-oxo-2-bicyclo[2.2.1]heptanylidene)methyl]benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C2CCC1(C)C(=O)C2=CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KKJKXQYVUVWWJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005418 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMVLKKWOPCOSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-6-(4-methyltridecan-6-yloxy)tridecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(CC(C)CCC)OC(CC(C)CCC)CCCCCCC LMVLKKWOPCOSTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCWGTDULNUVNBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentan-1-ol Chemical class CC(C)CCCO PCWGTDULNUVNBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KZSXRDLXTFEHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(trifluoromethyl)benzene-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NC1=CC(N)=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1 KZSXRDLXTFEHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-N 5-oxo-L-proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZOYHFBNQHPJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-methyloctanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCC(O)=O XZOYHFBNQHPJRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical class CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007754 Achillea millefolium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000073 Achillea millefolium Species 0.000 description 1
- RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide-acrylic acid resin Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C.OC(=O)C=C RNIHAPSVIGPAFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009434 Actinidia chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000298697 Actinidia deliciosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009436 Actinidia deliciosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adenine Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2 GFFGJBXGBJISGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930024421 Adenine Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000003930 Aegle marmelos Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000058084 Aegle marmelos Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000157282 Aesculus Species 0.000 description 1
- QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alanine Chemical class CC([NH3+])C([O-])=O QNAYBMKLOCPYGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N Allantoin Natural products NC(=O)N[C@@H]1NC(=O)NC1=O POJWUDADGALRAB-PVQJCKRUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002961 Aloe barbadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000144927 Aloe barbadensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000208874 Althaea officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006576 Althaea officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000380131 Ammophila arenaria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005528 Arctium lappa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003130 Arctium lappa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008078 Arctium minus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007320 Avena fatua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000249359 Avena odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000075850 Avena orientalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007319 Avena orientalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004465 Bartlettina sordida Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- ASOLQNQTXIEOPJ-YIQDKWKASA-N COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCC[N+]1(C)CCN=C1CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)NCC[N+]1(C)CCN=C1CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC ASOLQNQTXIEOPJ-YIQDKWKASA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNUALPPJLMYHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]C Chemical compound C[CH]C HNUALPPJLMYHDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[CH]O Chemical group C[CH]O GAWIXWVDTYZWAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016401 Camelina Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000197813 Camelina sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Cetrimonium bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C LZZYPRNAOMGNLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000003538 Chamaemelum nobile Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007866 Chamaemelum nobile Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N Cinnamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-SREVYHEPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPZCCMIISIBREI-MTFRKTCUSA-N Citrostadienol Natural products CC=C(CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC[C@H]4[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)C(C)C LPZCCMIISIBREI-MTFRKTCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000207199 Citrus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000560 Citrus x paradisi Species 0.000 description 1
- ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Coenzym Q10 Natural products COC1=C(OC)C(=O)C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)=C(C)C1=O ACTIUHUUMQJHFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007154 Coffea arabica Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000507379 Coleanthus subtilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009917 Crataegus X brevipes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013204 Crataegus X haemacarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009685 Crataegus X maligna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009444 Crataegus X rubrocarnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009486 Crataegus bullatus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017181 Crataegus chrysocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009682 Crataegus limnophila Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000171 Crataegus monogyna Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004423 Crataegus monogyna Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002313 Crataegus paludosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009840 Crataegus x incaedua Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015655 Crocus sativus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000124209 Crocus sativus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000241257 Cucumis melo Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001440269 Cutina Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000931332 Cymbopogon Species 0.000 description 1
- FEPOUSPSESUQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cymbopogon Natural products C1CC2(C)C(C)C(=O)CCC2C2(C)C1C1(C)CCC3(C)CCC(C)C(C)C3C1(C)CC2 FEPOUSPSESUQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004784 Cymbopogon citratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017897 Cymbopogon citratus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016854 Cyperus rotundus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000075634 Cyperus rotundus Species 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000001840 Dandruff Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ARVGMISWLZPBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dehydro-beta-sitosterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)CCC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 ARVGMISWLZPBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010082495 Dietary Plant Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisoamyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)CCOCCC(C)C AQZGPSLYZOOYQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004511 Dow Corning® 200 Fluid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000313471 Echinacea laevigata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000521834 Echinacea pallida Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000521877 Echinacea paradoxa Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004530 Echinacea purpurea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000521882 Echinacea simulata Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000380130 Ehrharta erecta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000016942 Elastin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010014258 Elastin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000508725 Elymus repens Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015489 Emblica officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195955 Equisetum hyemale Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001518935 Eragrostis Species 0.000 description 1
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N Ergosterol Natural products CC(C)[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000202844 Eriophorum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013830 Eruca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000801434 Eruca Species 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000234645 Festuca pratensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gluanol Natural products CC(C)CC=CC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 BKLIAINBCQPSOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019500 Grapefruit seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208680 Hamamelis mollis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019487 Hazelnut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000020551 Helianthus annuus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003222 Helianthus annuus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001456088 Hesperocnide Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015466 Hierochloe odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000025221 Humulus lupulus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004354 Hydroxyethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000257303 Hymenoptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000235789 Hyperoartia Species 0.000 description 1
- UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hypoxanthine nucleoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(NC=NC2=O)=C2N=C1 UGQMRVRMYYASKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O Imidazolium Chemical group C1=C[NH+]=CN1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 241000721662 Juniperus Species 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Ornithine Chemical compound NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-histidine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lanosterol Natural products CC(CCC=C(C)C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 LOPKHWOTGJIQLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lauric acid monoglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO ARIWANIATODDMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000208060 Lawsonia inermis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001072282 Limnanthes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219745 Lupinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018330 Macadamia integrifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003800 Macadamia tetraphylla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000912 Macadamia tetraphylla Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003450 Mallotus philippensis Species 0.000 description 1
- WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malondialdehyde Chemical class O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000982 Malva neglecta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000060 Malva neglecta Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007232 Matricaria chamomilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000286695 Melinis minutiflora var. inermis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010654 Melissa officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000062730 Melissa officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004165 Methyl ester of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000014171 Milk Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010011756 Milk Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000237536 Mytilus edulis Species 0.000 description 1
- SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyltaurine Chemical compound CNCCS(O)(=O)=O SUZRRICLUFMAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUBHKIHVNBLQBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-benzyl-N',N'-dimethyl-N-(3-methylphenyl)-1-phenylethane-1,2-diamine 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1C(CN(C)C)N(C=1C=C(C)C=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QUBHKIHVNBLQBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nerifoliol Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(C)C1CCC1=C2CCC2(C)C(C(CCC=C(C)C)C)CCC21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDHQFKQIGNGIED-MRVPVSSYSA-N O-acetyl-L-carnitine Chemical compound CC(=O)O[C@H](CC([O-])=O)C[N+](C)(C)C RDHQFKQIGNGIED-MRVPVSSYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N Octyl 4-methoxycinnamic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 YBGZDTIWKVFICR-JLHYYAGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019502 Orange oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orn-delta-NH2 Natural products NCCCC(N)C(O)=O AHLPHDHHMVZTML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ornithine Natural products OC(=O)C(C)CCCN UTJLXEIPEHZYQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001329967 Oryzeae Species 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Padimate O Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 WYWZRNAHINYAEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palmitic acid monoglyceride Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000004371 Panax ginseng Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282372 Panthera onca Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000044532 Paspalum conjugatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000009120 Phyllanthus emblica Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000218657 Picea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010582 Pisum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- FKUYMLZIRPABFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Plastoquinone 9 Natural products CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCC1=CC(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1=O FKUYMLZIRPABFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000688 Poly[(2-ethyldimethylammonioethyl methacrylate ethyl sulfate)-co-(1-vinylpyrrolidone)] Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000691 Poly[bis(2-chloroethyl) ether-alt-1,3-bis[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]urea] Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- NKSOSPOXQKNIKJ-CLFAGFIQSA-N Polyoxyethylene dioleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC NKSOSPOXQKNIKJ-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009827 Prunus armeniaca Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018633 Prunus armeniaca Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000294611 Punica granatum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014360 Punica granatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000305267 Quercus macrolepis Species 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-OVSJKPMPSA-N Retinaldehyde Chemical compound O=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005066 Rosa arkansana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000109365 Rosa arkansana Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003935 Sclerocarya birrea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000001836 Sclerocarya caffra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000082988 Secale cereale Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Stearyltrimethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C VBIIFPGSPJYLRR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229930182558 Sterol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000272534 Struthio camelus Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical class OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Taurocholic acid Natural products OC1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000152045 Themeda triandra Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009470 Theobroma cacao Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007303 Thymus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002657 Thymus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003428 Tinospora crispa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007218 Tripsacum dactyloides Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000005601 Trisetum Species 0.000 description 1
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000377 Tussilago farfara Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004869 Tussilago farfara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD88870 Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)=CCC(CC)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 HZYXFRGVBOPPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013832 Valeriana officinalis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000126014 Valeriana officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl ether Chemical class C=COC=C QYKIQEUNHZKYBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001135917 Vitellaria paradoxa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920004482 WACKER® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019498 Walnut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002636 Zizania aquatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SZAMSYKZCSDVBH-CLFAGFIQSA-N [(z)-octadec-9-enyl] (z)-docos-13-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SZAMSYKZCSDVBH-CLFAGFIQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001009 acetylcarnitine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acide pyroglutamique Natural products OC(=O)C1CCC(=O)N1 ODHCTXKNWHHXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003926 acrylamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000643 adenine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004183 alkoxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N all-trans-retinoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C SHGAZHPCJJPHSC-YCNIQYBTSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019169 all-trans-retinol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011717 all-trans-retinol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000458 allantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011399 aloe vera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940087168 alpha tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UBNYRXMKIIGMKK-RMKNXTFCSA-N amiloxate Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(\C=C\C(=O)OCCC(C)C)C=C1 UBNYRXMKIIGMKK-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004543 anhydrous citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000021120 animal protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010478 argan oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000021302 avocado oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008163 avocado oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010480 babassu oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N batilol Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCC(O)CO OGBUMNBNEWYMNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- YSJGOMATDFSEED-UHFFFAOYSA-M behentrimonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C YSJGOMATDFSEED-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzododecinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JBIROUFYLSSYDX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- MJVXAPPOFPTTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-Sistosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2C3CC=C4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C MJVXAPPOFPTTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-monoglyceryl stearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-sitosterol Natural products CCC(CCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4C3CCC12C)C(C)C NJKOMDUNNDKEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000016614 betalains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) adipate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC SAOKZLXYCUGLFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMNULTDOANGXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC WMNULTDOANGXRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHIZYFAEPDWBFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M bis(2-hexadecanoyloxyethyl)-dimethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)CCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC VHIZYFAEPDWBFM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021324 borage oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010474 borage seed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HOWJQLVNDUGZBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane;propane Chemical compound CCC.CCCC HOWJQLVNDUGZBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl octadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCCCC ULBTUVJTXULMLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004204 candelilla wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013868 candelilla wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004203 carnauba wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013869 carnauba wax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001767 cationic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003431 cetrimonium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QWJSAWXRUVVRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline bitartrate Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO.OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O QWJSAWXRUVVRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960004874 choline bitartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930016911 cinnamic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013985 cinnamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020971 citrus fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960003344 climbazole Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cocamidopropyl betaine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCC[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O MRUAUOIMASANKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073507 cocamidopropyl betaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008139 complexing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N deca-1,9-diene Chemical compound C=CCCCCCCC=C NLDGJRWPPOSWLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M decanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N decyl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC SASYSVUEVMOWPL-NXVVXOECSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(C)(C)C AQEFLFZSWDEAIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001990 dicarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 description 1
- QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrolanosterol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)C1CCC2(C)C3=C(CCC12C)C4(C)CCC(C)(O)C(C)(C)C4CC3 QBSJHOGDIUQWTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-O dimethylaminium Chemical compound C[NH2+]C ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- PKPOVTYZGGYDIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)OCCCCCCCC PKPOVTYZGGYDIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004815 dispersion polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDIPRYKTRRRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-M docosyl(trimethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C CDIPRYKTRRRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QIVLQXGSQSFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-M docosyl(trimethyl)azanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C QIVLQXGSQSFTIF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M dodecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002549 elastin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ensulizole Chemical compound N1C2=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C2N=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 UVCJGUGAGLDPAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N ergosterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000004626 essential fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenamine Chemical compound NC=C UYMKPFRHYYNDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008995 european elder Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008524 evening primrose extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010475 evening primrose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940089020 evening primrose oil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019387 fatty acid methyl ester Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L fumarate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)\C=C\C([O-])=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-L 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940102465 ginger root Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008266 hair spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010468 hazelnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PMMXXYHTOMKOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl 7-methyloctanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCC(C)C PMMXXYHTOMKOAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl oleate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEWKLERKHURFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M hexadecyl(trimethyl)azanium;methyl sulfate Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)C OEWKLERKHURFTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCC(O)CO FHKSXSQHXQEMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N histidine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CN=CN1 HNDVDQJCIGZPNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002885 histidine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960004881 homosalate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010181 horse chestnut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002768 hydroxyalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- VVIUBCNYACGLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypotaurine Chemical compound [NH3+]CCS([O-])=O VVIUBCNYACGLLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFRDRCIPKPEULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazol-2-imine Chemical compound N=C1N=CC=N1 PFRDRCIPKPEULG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazoline Chemical compound C1CN=CN1 MTNDZQHUAFNZQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002462 imidazolines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002636 imidazolinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical class OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamylol Chemical class CC(C)CCO PHTQWCKDNZKARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentadecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C KUVMKLCGXIYSNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(C)C XUGNVMKQXJXZCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000009355 kamala Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019388 lanolin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940039717 lanolin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940058690 lanosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N lanosterol Chemical compound C([C@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@H]1CCC1=C2CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H](CCC=C(C)C)C)CC[C@@]21C CAHGCLMLTWQZNJ-RGEKOYMOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940070765 laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000787 lecithin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010445 lecithin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- JXNPEDYJTDQORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N linoleyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCCO JXNPEDYJTDQORS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004337 magnesium citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005336 magnesium citrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000002538 magnesium citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001425 magnesium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000001035 marshmallow Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercaptopurine Chemical compound S=C1NC=NC2=C1NC=N2 GLVAUDGFNGKCSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005528 methosulfate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl beta-galactoside Natural products COC1OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C1O HOVAGTYPODGVJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl vinyl ether Chemical compound COC=C XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJVGBKJNTFCUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N mexenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 MJVGBKJNTFCUJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000021239 milk protein Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N monoelaidin Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO RZRNAYUHWVFMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020638 mussel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940078812 myristyl myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MNAZHGAWPCLLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]docosanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCCN(C)C MNAZHGAWPCLLGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229920005615 natural polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010466 nut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M octanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCC([O-])=O WWZKQHOCKIZLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octocrylene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C(C#N)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 FMJSMJQBSVNSBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000601 octocrylene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N oleic acid oleyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC BARWIPMJPCRCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940120511 oleyl erucate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003104 ornithine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003346 palm kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019865 palm kernel oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-ZPHPHTNESA-N palmityl oleate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC JYTMDBGMUIAIQH-ZPHPHTNESA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palmityl palmitate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCC(O)CO WCVRQHFDJLLWFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940083251 peripheral vasodilators purine derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YGEFDYQAZSEWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylmethoxymethylbenzene;tetradecanoic acid Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O YGEFDYQAZSEWQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003904 phospholipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940068065 phytosterols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000004193 piperazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BTSZTGGZJQFALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N piroctone olamine Chemical compound NCCO.CC(C)(C)CC(C)CC1=CC(C)=CC(=O)N1O BTSZTGGZJQFALU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940081510 piroctone olamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FKUYMLZIRPABFK-IQSNHBBHSA-N plastoquinone-9 Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC\C(C)=C\CC1=CC(=O)C(C)=C(C)C1=O FKUYMLZIRPABFK-IQSNHBBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002553 poly(2-methacrylolyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000244 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940068968 polysorbate 80 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095106 ppg-3 benzyl ether myristate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJWSMXKFXFFEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enamide;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NC(=O)C=C FJWSMXKFXFFEPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WZXKPNYMUZGZIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C=CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 WZXKPNYMUZGZIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 229960003415 propylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005588 protonation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001944 prunus armeniaca kernel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical group C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229960003581 pyridoxal Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000008164 pyridoxal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011674 pyridoxal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008151 pyridoxamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011699 pyridoxamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004040 pyrrolidinones Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940079053 quaternium-27 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N reduced coenzyme Q9 Natural products COC1=C(O)C(C)=C(CC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)CCC=C(C)C)C(O)=C1OC NPCOQXAVBJJZBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020945 retinal Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011604 retinal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930002330 retinoic acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000010666 rose oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940057910 shea butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N sitosterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CC[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 KZJWDPNRJALLNS-VJSFXXLFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005143 sitosterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015500 sitosterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sitosterol Natural products CC=C(/CCC(C)C1CC2C3=CCC4C(C)C(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC2(C)C1)C(C)C NLQLSVXGSXCXFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940047670 sodium acrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012177 spermaceti Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940084106 spermaceti Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003432 sterols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000003702 sterols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940032091 stigmasterol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N stigmasterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](CC)C(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HCXVJBMSMIARIN-PHZDYDNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016831 stigmasterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N stigmasterol Natural products CCC(C=CC(C)C1CCCC2C3CC=C4CC(O)CCC4(C)C3CCC12C)C(C)C BFDNMXAIBMJLBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-GIHLXUJPSA-N taurocholic acid Chemical compound C([C@@H]1C[C@H]2O)[C@@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@@H](CCC(=O)NCCS(O)(=O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@H](O)C1 WBWWGRHZICKQGZ-GIHLXUJPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetradecyl tetradecanoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC DZKXJUASMGQEMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004559 theobromine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000278 theophylline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010496 thistle oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001585 thymus vulgaris Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003087 tioguanine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000984 tocofersolan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005208 trialkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JREYOWJEWZVAOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triazanium;[3-methylbut-3-enoxy(oxido)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].CC(=C)CCOP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O JREYOWJEWZVAOR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940061629 trideceth-9 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H trimagnesium dicitrate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O PLSARIKBYIPYPF-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- RRHXZLALVWBDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M trimethyl-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC(=C)C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C RRHXZLALVWBDKH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl-[3-(prop-2-enoylamino)propyl]azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCNC(=O)C=C OEIXGLMQZVLOQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctanoin Chemical compound CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCC VLPFTAMPNXLGLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940035936 ubiquinone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003669 ubiquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004417 unsaturated alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000016788 valerian Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N vitamin A aldehyde Natural products O=CC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C NCYCYZXNIZJOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940046001 vitamin b complex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008307 w/o/w-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008170 walnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940118846 witch hazel Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940075420 xanthine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001841 zingiber officinale Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000004835 α-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002076 α-tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/12—Preparations containing hair conditioners
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/345—Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/58—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, halogen, oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur or phosphorus
- A61K8/585—Organosilicon compounds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/73—Polysaccharides
- A61K8/735—Mucopolysaccharides, e.g. hyaluronic acid; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9755—Gymnosperms [Coniferophyta]
- A61K8/9761—Cupressaceae [Cypress family], e.g. juniper or cypress
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9755—Gymnosperms [Coniferophyta]
- A61K8/9767—Pinaceae [Pine family], e.g. pine or cedar
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9794—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q5/00—Preparations for care of the hair
- A61Q5/004—Preparations used to protect coloured hair
Definitions
- the invention relates to hair treatment compositions containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerol and the use of these agents for hair treatment.
- the known active ingredients can not cover all needs sufficiently. There is therefore still a need for active ingredients or combinations of active substances for cosmetic products with good care properties.
- composition containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronate and glycerol both restructures the keratinic fibers in the interior of the fibers, that is, maintains them at depth.
- a first subject of the present invention is therefore a composition for the treatment of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair, containing
- Hair treatment compositions for the purposes of the present invention are, for example, hair conditioners, hair sprays, hair rinses, hair treatments, hair wraps, hair tonics, hair fixatives, hair dressings, hair styling preparations, hair waving lotions, mousses, hair gels, hair waxes or combinations thereof.
- Preferred agents according to the invention are shampoos, conditioners or hair tonics.
- combing is understood according to the invention both the combability of the wet fiber, as well as the combability of the dry fiber.
- a measure of the combing used the combing work or the force used during the combing process of a fiber collective.
- the Measurement parameters can be assessed by the skilled person or quantified by measuring devices.
- the grip defines the tactility of a fiber collective, whereby the expert sensoryly senses and evaluates the parameters fullness and suppleness of the collective.
- Dimethylsilanol hyaluronate is the INCII name for a product of hyaluronic acid and dimethylsilanol. This raw material is already used successfully in skin cosmetics.
- the teaching of the invention also includes the use of the alkali metal salts of dimethylsilanol hyaluronate.
- Hyaluronic acid itself is a component of the natural moisturizing factor of the skin.
- Dimethylsilanol hyaluronate is used in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of 0.001 to 5% by weight. Preferred are amounts of from 0.01 to 5.0 weight percent and most preferably from 0.01 to 2.5 weight percent.
- Glycerol has long been used in numerous cosmetic compositions and is preferably used as a moisturizing raw material. Usually, however, glycerol is used in larger amounts of several weight percent. However, larger amounts of glycerol have the disadvantage that in particular keratinic fibers are thereby burdened and are no longer easy to style. The appearance of the keratinic fibers treated with higher amounts of glycerol is perceived as wet and unpleasant. However, the active ingredient combination according to the invention uses glycerol only in small amounts.
- compositions according to the invention contain glycerol in an amount of 0.01 to 5 wt.%, Preferably of 0.05 wt.% To 2.5 wt.%, More preferably of 0.05 wt.% To 1.5 wt.%, And most preferably in amounts of from 0.1 to 1.0% by weight.
- Suitable cosmetic vehicles c) according to the invention are in particular O / W, W / O and W / O / W emulsions in the form of creams or gels or other preparations which are particularly suitable for use on the hair.
- the cosmetic carriers may in particular be aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic.
- An aqueous cosmetic carrier contains at least 50% by weight of water.
- aqueous-alcoholic cosmetic carriers include aqueous solutions containing 3 to 70% by weight of a C 1 -C 6 -alcohol, in particular methanol, ethanol or propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, n -Pentanol, iso-pentanols, n-hexanol, iso-hexanols, glycol, 1, 2-pentanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, 2-hexanediol or 1, 6-hexanediol to understand.
- the compositions of the invention may additionally contain other organic solvents, such as methoxybutanol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl diglycol or 1, 2-propylene glycol. Preference is given to all water-soluble organic solvents.
- the present active ingredient combination according to the invention is preferably formulated as a rinse-off application or as a leave-on application.
- a leave-on application packaging as a non-aerosol spray is particularly preferred.
- Rinse-off applications are preferably hair treatments, shampoos and hair conditioners.
- Surfactants are used as further ingredients, with both anionic and zwitterionic, ampholytic, nonionic and cationic surfactants being suitable in principle. The selection depends on the type of remedy.
- at least one surfactant is selected from the group of anionic, zwitterionic or nonionic surface-active substances. It is preferred here that at least one anionic and at least one zwitterionic surface-active substance is chosen. These surface-active substances are particularly preferably selected from the group of particularly mild surface-active substances.
- the ratio between anionic and zwitterionic surface-active substances is between 10: 1 and 1: 5. The ratio is particularly preferably 5: 1 to 1: 2.
- Suitable anionic surfactants (tanion) in preparations according to the invention are all anionic surfactants suitable for use on the human body. Typical examples of anionic surfactants are:
- Sulfobernsteinklamono- and dialkyl esters having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and sulfosuccinic monoalkylpolyoxyethylester having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and 1 to 6 oxyethyl groups.
- Alpha-sulfofatty acid methyl esters of fatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms are alpha-sulfofatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms.
- Alkyl sulfates and alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates of the formula R-O (CH 2 -CH 2 O) x -OSO 3 H, in which R is a preferably linear alkyl group having 8 to 30 C atoms and x 0 or 1 to 12,
- Hydroxysulfonates essentially corresponding to at least one of the following two formulas or mixtures thereof and salts thereof,
- R 2 is hydrogen, a radical (CH 2 CH 2 0) nR 2 or X, n is from 1 to 10 and X is hydrogen, an alkali or alkaline earth metal or NR 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 , where R 3 to R 6 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a C 1 to C 4 hydrocarbon radical,
- RCO-- for a linear or branched, aliphatic, saturated and / or unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 22 C atoms
- Alk for CH 2 CH 2 , CHCH 3 CH 2 and / or CH 2 CHCH 3
- n for numbers of 0 , 5 to 5 and M is a metal such as alkali metal, in particular sodium, potassium, lithium, alkaline earth metal, in particular magnesium, calcium, zinc, or ammonium ion, such as + NR 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 , with R 3 to R 6 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a C1 to C4 hydrocarbon radical
- R 8 CO is a linear or branched acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms
- x, y and z are in total 0 or numbers of 1 to 30, preferably 2 to 10
- X is an alkali or alkaline earth metal.
- monoglyceride ether sulfates suitable for the purposes of the invention are the reaction products of lauric acid monoglyceride, coconut fatty acid monoglyceride, palmitic acid monoglyceride, stearic acid monoglyceride, oleic acid monoglyceride and tallow fatty acid monoglyceride and their ethylene oxide adducts with sulfur trioxide or chlorosulfonic acid in the form of their sodium salts.
- monoglyceride sulfates are used, in which R 8 CO is a linear acyl radical having 8 to 18 carbon atoms,
- Amide ether carboxylic acids R-CO-NR 2 -CH 2 CH 2 -0- (CH 2 CH 2 0) n CH 2 COOM, with R as a straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl radical with a number of carbon atoms in the chain 2-30 , n is an integer from 1 to 20 and R 2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl or iso-butyl, and M is Is hydrogen or a metal such as alkali metal, in particular sodium, potassium, lithium, alkaline earth metal, in particular magnesium, calcium, zinc, or an ammonium ion, such as + NR 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 , with R 3 to R 6 independently of one another for hydrogen or a C1 to C4 hydrocarbon radical.
- Such products are obtainable, for example, by the company Chem Y under the product name Akypo ®.
- Condensation products of a water-soluble salt of a water-soluble protein hydrolyzate with a C8-C30 fatty acid are available under the trademark Lamepon® ®, Maypon ®, Gluadin® ®, Hostapon® ® KCG or Amisoft ® long been commercially.
- the mild anionic surfactants contain polyglycol ether chains, it is particularly preferred that they have a narrow homolog distribution. Further, in the case of mild anionic surfactants having polyglycol ether units, it is preferable that the number of glycol ether groups is 1 to 20, preferably 2 to 15, more preferably 2 to 12. Particularly mild anionic surfactants having polyglycol ether groups with no restricted homolog distribution can be obtained, for example on the one hand the number of polyglycol ether groups is 4 to 12 and Zn or Mg ions are selected as the counterion. One example is the commercial product Texapon.RTM ® ASV.
- Particularly suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the so-called betaines such as N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoalkyl dimethylammonium glycinate, N-acylaminopropyl N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoacylaminopropyl dimethylammonium glycinate, and 2-alkyl 3-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyethyl-imidazolines having in each case 8 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl or acyl group, and also the cocoacylaminoethylhydroxyethylcarboxymethylglycinate.
- a preferred zwitterionic surfactant is the fatty acid amide derivative known by the INCI name Cocamidopropyl Betaine.
- Ampholytic surfactants are understood as meaning those surface-active compounds which are capable of forming internal salts.
- suitable ampholytic surfactants are N-alkylglycines, N-alkylpropionic acids, N-alkylaminobutyric acids, N-alkylimino-dipropionic acids, N-hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycines, N-alkyltaurines, N-alkylsarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids each having about 8 to 24 C atoms in the alkyl group.
- amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants are alkylbetaines, alkylamidobetaines, aminopropionates, aminoglycinates, imidazolinium betaines and sulfobetaines.
- Particularly preferred ampholytic surfactants are N-cocoalkylaminopropionate, cocoacylaminoethylaminopropionate and the d 2 -C 8 -acylsarcosine.
- Nonionic surfactants are for example
- R is CO for a linear or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms
- R 2 is hydrogen or methyl
- R 3 is linear or branched alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms
- w is a number from 1 to 20 .
- R 0 [CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) 0] x (CH 2 CHR 2 0) y [CH 2 CH (OH) R 3 ] z with R standing for a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl and or alkenyl radical having 2 to 30 C atoms
- R 2 is hydrogen, a methyl, ethyl, propyl or iso-propyl radical
- R 3 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 2 to 30 C atoms
- x is is 0 or a number from 1 to 20
- Y is a number from 1 to 30
- z is the number 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.
- Fatty acid amide polyglycol ethers Fatty acid amide polyglycol ethers, fatty amine polyglycol ethers,
- At least one quaternary imidazoline compound i. a compound having a positively charged imidazoline ring.
- the formula I shown below shows the structure of these compounds.
- the radicals R and R1 are each independently a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having a chain length of 8 to 30 carbon atoms.
- the preferred compounds of the formula I contain for R and R1 in each case the same hydrocarbon radical.
- the chain length of the radicals R and R1 is preferably 12 carbon atoms. Particular preference is given to compounds having a chain length of at least 16 carbon atoms and very particularly preferably having at least 20 carbon atoms. A most preferred compound of formula I has a chain length of 21 carbon atoms.
- a product of this chain length is for example under the name Quaternium-91 or the trade names Crodazosoft ® DBQ, which in addition to quaternium-91 further cetrimonium methosulfates and cetearyl alcohol contains, and Crodazosoft ® SCQ, which in addition to quaternium 91 also PPG-3 benzyl ether myristates , known.
- Suitable counterions are all physiologically compatible counterions, for example methosulfates, halides such as chloride, fluoride, bromide, or even phosphates. Examples according to the invention are available, for example, under the INCII names Quaternium-27, Quaternium-72, Quaternium-83 and Quaternium-91. On Trentzugtesten the commercial products Crodazosoft ® DBQ and Crodazosoft ® SCQ be, or quaternium-91, is used.
- the imidazolines of the formula I are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight and very particularly preferably in amounts of from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight. % contain. The very best results are obtained with amounts of 0, 1 to 5 wt.%, In each case based on the total composition of the respective agent.
- Tkat-2 cationic surfactants according to the formula (Tkat-2) can be used.
- X is - O - or - NR 5 -
- R is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 C atoms, which may be unsubstituted or substituted, in which case substitution with an -OH or -NH group is preferred in the case of a substitution,
- R 2 , R 3 each independently represent an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 C atoms in the chain, which chain may be straight or branched.
- R5 is hydrogen or a C1 to C6 straight-chain or branched, alkyl or alkenyl radical which may also be substituted by a hydroxy group.
- esterquats according to the formula (Tkat1 -2) can be used.
- radicals R1, R2 and R3 are each independently and may be the same or different.
- the radicals R1, R2 and R3 mean:
- branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one hydroxyl group, or
- aryl or alkaryl radical for example phenyl or benzyl
- the remainder - (A - R4) is contained at least 1 to 3 times.
- n 1 to 200, preferably 1 to 100, particularly preferably 1 to 50, and particularly preferably 1 to 20 with R 5 in the meaning of hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,
- R6-0-CO- wherein R6 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one hydroxy group, and which optionally further with 1 to 100 ethylene oxide units and or 1 to 100 propylene oxide units may be ethoxylated, or
- R7-CO- wherein R7 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one hydroxy group, and which optionally further with 1 to 100 ethylene oxide units and / or 1 to 100 propylene oxide units can be ethoxylated,
- Q is a physiologically acceptable organic or inorganic anion.
- Such products are marketed under the trademarks Rewoquat ®, Stepantex® ®, ® and Dehyquart® Armocare® ®.
- R8 corresponds in its meaning R7.
- Alkyl radicals of 16 to 24 carbon atoms may be included.
- R1, R2 and R3 are each a methyl group and R4 is a saturated, branched or unbranched alkyl radical having a chain length of 16 to 24 Carbon atoms.
- Examples of compounds of the formula (Tkat1 -1) are cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium methosulfate, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium bromide and behenyltrimethylammonium methosulfate.
- compositions according to the invention furthermore comprise at least one amine and / or cationized amine, in particular an amidoamine and / or a cationized amidoamine having the following structural formulas:
- R 1 is an acyl or alkyl radical having 6 to 30 C atoms, which may be branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, and wherein the acyl radical and / or the alkyl radical may contain at least one OH group, and
- R 2, R 3 and R 4 are each independently of one another hydrogen or an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 C atoms, which may be identical or different, saturated or unsaturated, and
- n is an integer between 1 and 10.
- R1 is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated acyl radical with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one OH group means.
- amidoamines and / or quaternized amidoamines in which R 2, R 3 and / or R 4 in formulas (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) represent a radical according to the general formula CH 2 CH 2 OR 5, where R 5 is the meaning of alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyethyl or hydrogen.
- the preferred size of n in the general formulas (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) is an integer between 2 and 5.
- the alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of R2, R3 and R4 and / or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of RSO 3 "in the general formula (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) may contain at least one hydroxyl group.
- the alkylamidoamines can both be present as such and converted by protonation in a correspondingly acidic solution into a quaternary compound in the composition.
- the cationic alkylamidoamines are preferred.
- Suitable amidoamines to be used according to the invention are, for example, amidoamines: Witcamine 100 (Witco, INCI name: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine BB (Croda, INCI name: behenamidopropyl dimethylamine), Mackin 401 (McIntyre, INCI name: isostearylamidopropyl dimethylamine) and other Mackine types, Adogen S18V (Witco, INCI name: Stearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine), and as permanent cationic aminoamines: Rewoquat RTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, INCI name: Ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate),
- anion of all previously listed cationic compounds is selected from the physiologically acceptable anions.
- these are the halide ions, fluoride, chloride, bromide, sulfate of the general formula RSO 3 " in which R has the meaning of saturated or unsaturated alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or anionic radicals of organic acids such as maleate, fumarate, oxalate, tartrate, Citrate, lactate or acetate, called.
- the aforementioned cationic surfactants can be used individually or in any combination with each other, wherein amounts between 0.01 to 20 wt.%, Preferably in amounts of 0.01 to 10 wt.% And most preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 7.5% by weight. The very best results are obtained with amounts of from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based in each case on the total composition of the particular agent.
- the surfactants (T) are used in amounts of 0.05-45% by weight, preferably 0-1-30% by weight and very particularly preferably 0.5-25% by weight, based on the total agent used according to the invention ,
- compositions comprising the combination of active substances (A) according to the invention are characterized in that they furthermore comprise at least one native oil or at least one ester oil or at least one silicone oil or at least one polymer.
- Ester oils are to be understood as meaning the esters of C 6 - C 30 fatty acids with C 2 - C 30 fatty alcohols.
- the monoesters of the fatty acids with alcohols having 2 to 24 carbon atoms are preferred.
- Examples of fatty acid components used in the esters are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid, gadoleic acid, behenic acid and Erucic acid and its technical mixtures.
- fatty alcohol components in the ester oils are isopropyl alcohol, caproic alcohol, capryl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, palmoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, petroselinyl alcohol, linolyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, elaeostearyl alcohol, arachyl alcohol, Gadoleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol and brassidyl alcohol and their technical mixtures.
- isopropyl myristate IPM Rilanit ®
- isononanoic acid C16-18 alkyl ester Cetiol ® SN
- 2-ethylhexyl palmitate Cegesoft ® 24
- stearic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester Cetiol 868
- cetyl oleate glycerol tricaprylate, cocofatty alcohol caprate / caprylate (Cetiol ® LC), n-butyl stearate, oleyl erucate (Cetiol ® J 600), isopropyl palmitate (Rilanit ® IPP), Oleyl Oleate (Cetiol ®), laurate (Cetiol ® A), di-n-butyl adipate (Cetiol ® B), myristyl myristate (Cetiol)
- ester oils may also be alkoxylated with ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, or mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide.
- the alkoxylation can be found both on the fatty alcohol part and on the fatty acid part and on both parts of the ester oils.
- R 1 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched, cyclic saturated cyclic unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms,
- AO is ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or butylene oxide
- X is a number between 1 and 200, preferably 1 and 100, more preferably between 1 and 50, most preferably between 1 and 20, most preferably between 1 and 10 and most preferably between 1 and 5,
- R 2 represents a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched cyclic saturated cyclic unsaturated alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl radical having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms.
- fatty acid moieties used as radical R1 in the esters are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid , Gadoleic acid, behenic acid and erucic acid and their technical mixtures.
- fatty alcohol moieties R2 in the ester oils are benzyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, caproic alcohol, capryl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, palmoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, petroselinyl alcohol, linolyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, elaeostearyl alcohol , Arachylalkohol, gadoleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol and brassidyl alcohol and their technical mixtures.
- a particularly preferred ester oil according to the invention is obtainable, for example, under the INCI name PPG-3 benzyl ether myristate.
- ester oils are to be understood as meaning:
- Dicarboxylic acid esters such as di-n-butyl adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) succinate and di-isotridecyl acelate
- diol esters such as ethylene glycol dioleate, ethylene glycol diisotridecanoate, propylene glycol di (2- ethylhexanoate), propylene glycol diisostearate,
- Fatty acid partial glycerides ie monoglycerides, diglycerides and their technical mixtures. Typical examples are mono- and / or diglycerides based on caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid, Gadoleic acid, behenic acid and erucic acid and their technical mixtures.
- oleic acid monoglycerides are used.
- the ester oils are present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 10.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.01 to 7.5% by weight, most preferably from 0, 1 to 5.0 wt.% Used.
- natural oils can additionally be used with the active ingredient combination (A) according to the invention.
- the natural oils may also be waxy or solid at room temperature.
- these oils, oil bodies, a melting point less than 50 ° C, more preferably less than 45 ° C, most preferably less than 40 ° C, most preferably less than 35 ° C and most preferably the cosmetic oils are smaller at a temperature flowable at 30 ° C.
- synthetic oils such as hydrocarbons. In the following, these oils are defined and described in more detail.
- the oils according to the invention include:
- oils examples include sunflower oil, olive oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, jojoba oil, orange oil, wheat germ oil, peach kernel oil and the liquid portions of coconut oil. Also suitable, however, are other triglyceride oils such as the liquid portions of beef tallow as well as synthetic triglyceride oils.
- the compounds are available as commercial products 1, 3-di- (2-ethyl-hexyl) - cyclohexane (Cetiol ® S), and di-n-octyl ether (Cetiol ® OE) may be preferred.
- Natural oils include, for example, amaranth seed oil, apricot kernel oil, argan oil, avocado oil, babassu oil, cottonseed oil, borage seed oil, camelina oil, thistle oil, peanut oil, pomegranate seed oil, grapefruit seed oil, hemp oil, hazelnut oil, elderflower seed oil, Johannesbeersamenöl, jojoba oil, cocoa butter, linseed oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, almond oil, marula oil, evening primrose oil, olive oil, palm oil, rapeseed oil, rice oil, sea buckthorn oil, sea buckthorn seed oil, sesame oil, shea butter, soybean oil, sunflower oil, grapeseed oil, walnut oil or wild rose oil according to the invention into consideration.
- the natural oils are present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 10.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.01 to 7.5% by weight, most preferably from 0 , 1 to 5.0 wt.% Used.
- compositions according to the invention preferably contain at least one silicone polymer selected from the group of dimethiconols and / or the group of amino-functional silicones and / or the group of dimethicones and / or the group of cyclomethicones ,
- the dimethicones according to the invention can be both linear and branched as well as cyclic or cyclic and branched.
- Linear dimethicones can be represented by the following structural formula (Sil):
- Branched dimethicones can be represented by the structural formula (Si 1.1):
- the radicals R and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, a methyl radical, a C 2 to C 30 linear, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical, a phenyl radical and / or an aryl radical.
- the numbers x, y and z are integers and each run independently from 0 to 50,000.
- the molecular weights of the dimethicones are between 1000 D and 10,000,000 D.
- the viscosities are between 100 and 10,000,000 cPs measured at 25 ° C. with the aid of a glass capillary viscometer according to the Dow Corning Corporate Test Method CTM 0004 of 20 July 1970.
- Preferred viscosities are between 1,000 and 5,000,000 cPs, most preferred viscosities are between 10,000 and 3,000,000 cps.
- the most preferred range is between 50,000 and 2,000,000 cps. Most preferred are viscosities around the range of about 60,000 cps.
- Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological preparations according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one silicone of the formula (Sil .2)
- the dimethicones (Sil) are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.1 to 5 wt.% Based on the total composition.
- Particularly preferred agents according to the invention contain one or more amino-functional silicones.
- Such silicones may e.g. by the formula (Si-2)
- R is a hydrocarbon or a hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to about 6
- Q is a polar radical of the general formula -R HZ
- R is a divalent linking group bonded to hydrogen and the radical Z composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms or carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen atoms, and
- Z is an organic, amino-functional group containing at least one amino-functional group
- b takes values in the range of about 1 to about 3,
- a + b is less than or equal to 3
- c is a number in the range of about 1 to about 3, and
- x is a number ranging from 1 to about 2,000, preferably from about 3 to about 50, and most preferably from about 3 to about 25, and
- y is a number in the range of from about 20 to about 10,000, preferably from about 125 to about
- M is a suitable silicone end group, as is known in the art, preferably trimethylsiloxy.
- Z is according to formula (Si-2) an organic, amino-functional radical containing at least one functional amino group.
- a possible formula for said Z is NH (CH 2 ) z NH 2 , where z is an integer greater than or equal to 1.
- Another possible formula for said Z is -NH (CH 2 ) Z (CH 2 ) ZZ NH, wherein both z and zz independently of one another are an integer greater than or equal to 1, this structure comprising diamino ring structures, such as piperazinyl.
- Said Z is most preferably an -NHCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 radical.
- Z is - N (CH 2 ) Z (CH 2 ) ZZ NX 2 or -NX 2 , wherein each X of X 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl groups of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and zz is 0.
- Q according to formula (Si-2) is most preferably a polar amino-functional radical of formula - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 .
- ⁇ assumes values in the range of 0 to 2
- b takes values in the range of 2 to 3
- a + b is less than or equal to 3
- c is a number in the range of 1 to 3.
- cationic silicone oils such as, for example, the commercially available products Dow Corning (DC) 929 Emulsion, DC 2-2078, DC 5-71 13, SM-2059 (General Electric) and SLM-55067 (Wacker).
- Particularly preferred agents according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one amino-functional silicone of the formula (Si 3-a)
- n and n are numbers whose sum (m + n) is between 1 and 2000, preferably between 50 and 150, where n preferably values of 0 to 1999 and in particular of 49 to 149 and m preferably values of 1 to 2000 , in particular from 1 to 10 assumes.
- silicones are referred to as trimethylsilylamodimethicones according to the INCI declaration and are available, for example, under the name Q2-7224 (manufacturer: Dow Corning, a stabilized trimethylsilylamodimethicone).
- compositions according to the invention which contain at least one amino-functional silicone of the formula (Si-3b)
- R is -OH, (optionally ethoxylated and / or propoxylated) (C1 to C 2 o) -
- R ' for -OH, a (C- ⁇ to C 2 o) alkoxy group or a -CH 3 group
- n1 and n2 are numbers whose sum (m + n1 + n2) is between 1 and 2000, preferably between 50 and 150, the sum (n1 + n2) preferably having values from 0 to 1999 and in particular from 49 to 149 and m preferably values of
- silicones are according to the INCI declaration as Amodimethicone, or as functionalized Amodimethicone, such as bis (C13-15 alkoxy) PG Amodimethicone (for example, as a commercial product: DC 8500 from Dow Corning available), trideceth-9 PG-amodimethicones (for example as a commercial product Silcare Silicone SEA available from Clariant).
- Amodimethicone or as functionalized Amodimethicone, such as bis (C13-15 alkoxy) PG Amodimethicone (for example, as a commercial product: DC 8500 from Dow Corning available), trideceth-9 PG-amodimethicones (for example as a commercial product Silcare Silicone SEA available from Clariant).
- Suitable diquaternary silicones are selected from compounds of the general formula (Si3c) [RR 2 R 3 N + - A - SiR 7 R 8 - (O-SiR 9 R 0) n - O - SiR R 12 - A - N + R 4 R 5 R 6 ] 2X " (Si 3c) where R 1 to R 6 independently of one another are C 1 to C 22 -alkyl radicals, which
- At least one of the radicals has at least 8 C atoms and the remaining radicals have 1 to 4 C atoms,
- radicals R 7 to R 12 independently of one another, are identical or different and are C 1 to C 10 -alkyl or phenyl,
- A is a divalent organic compound group
- n is a number from 0 to 200, preferably from 10 to 120, more preferably from 10 to 40, and X "is an anion.
- the divalent linking group is preferably a C1 to C12 alkylene or alkoxyalkylene group which may be substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups. Particularly preferred is the group - (CH 2 ) 3-0-CH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 2 -.
- the anion X " may be a halide ion, an acetate, an organic carboxylate or a compound of general formula RSO 3 " , wherein R has the meaning of C1 to C4 alkyl radicals.
- a preferred diquaternary silicone has the general formula (Si3d)
- A is the group - (CH 2 ) 3 - O - CH 2 - CH (OH) - CH 2 -,
- R is an alkyl radical having at least 8 C atoms and n is a number from 10 to 120.
- Suitable silicone polymers having two terminal quaternary ammonium groups are among
- Cosmetic or dermatological preparations preferred according to the invention are characterized in that, based on their weight, they contain 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 8
- Wt.% Particularly preferably 0.1 to 7.5 wt.% And in particular 0.2 to 5 wt.% Amino-functional (s) silicone (s) and / or diquaternary silicone.
- the compositions according to the invention may comprise at least one polyammonium-polysiloxane compound.
- the polyammonium-polysiloxane compounds can be obtained, for example, under the trade name Baysilone® from GE Bayer Silicones.
- Baysilone TP 391 1, SME 253 and SFE 839 are preferred.
- Very particular preference is given to the use of Baysilone TP 391 1 as the active component of the compositions according to the invention.
- the polyammonium-polysiloxane compounds are present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 7.5, particularly preferably from 0.01 to 5.0% by weight, very particularly preferably from 0 , 05 to 2.5 wt.% Each used in relation to the total composition.
- cyclic dimethicones designated as cyclomethicones according to INCI are also preferably used according to the invention.
- cosmetic or dermatological preparations according to the invention are preferred which contain at least one silicone of the formula (Si-4)
- x is a number from 3 to 200, preferably from 3 to 10, more preferably from 3 to 7 and in particular 3, 4, 5 or 6 stands.
- Agents which are likewise preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one silicone of the formula (Si-5)
- R 3 is -Si- [O-SiR 2] x- (CH 2 ) n - [O-SiR 2 ] y -O-SiR 3 (Si-5),
- R is identical or different radicals from the group -H, -phenyl, -benzyl, -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) Ph, the Ci -2 o-alkyl radicals, preferably -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , -CH (CH 3 ) 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 H 3 , -CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) 2 , -CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 CH 3 , - C (CH 3 ) 3 , x and y are a number from 0 to 200, preferably from 0 to 10, more preferably from 0 to 7 and especially 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, stand and n is a number from 0 to 10, preferably from 1 to 8 and in particular from 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
- water-soluble silicones may be present in the compositions according to the invention.
- Corresponding hydrophilic silicones are selected, for example, from the compounds of the formulas (Si-6) and / or (Si-7).
- Particularly preferred water-soluble silicone-based surfactants are selected from the group of dimethicone copolyols which are preferably alkoxylated, in particular polyethoxylated or polypropoxylated.
- Dimethicone copolyols are understood according to the invention as meaning preferably polyoxyalkylene-modified dimethylpolysiloxanes of the general formulas (Si-6) or (Si-7):
- the radical R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 C atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 C atoms or a hydroxyl group
- the radicals R 'and R denote alkyl groups having 1 to 12 C atoms
- x is an integer from 1 to 100, preferably 20 to 30
- y is an integer from 1 to 20, preferably from 2 to 10
- a and b are integers from 0 to 50, preferably from 10 to 30.
- dimethicone copolyols according to the invention are, for example, the products sold commercially under the trade names SILWET (Union Carbide Corporation) and DOW CORNING.
- Particularly preferred dimethicone copolyols according to the invention are Dow Corning 190 and Dow Corning 193.
- the dimethicone copolyols are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.1 to 5% by weight. % of dimethicone copolyol based on the composition.
- the dimethiconols according to the invention can be both linear and branched as well as cyclic or cyclic and branched.
- Linear dimethiconols can be represented by the following structural formula (Si8-1):
- Branched dimethiconols can be represented by the structural formula (Si8 - II):
- the radicals R and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, a methyl radical, a C 2 to C 30 linear, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical, a phenyl radical and / or an aryl radical.
- the numbers x, y and z are integers and each run independently from 0 to 50,000.
- the molecular weights of the dimethiconols are between 1000 D and 10,000,000 D.
- the viscosities are between 100 and 10,000,000 cPs measured at 25 ° C. with the aid of a glass capillary viscometer according to the Dow Corning Corporate Test Method CTM 0004 of 20 July 1970.
- Preferred viscosities are between 1,000 and 5,000,000 cPs, most preferred viscosities are between 10,000 and 3,000,000 cps. The most preferred range is between 50,000 and 2,000,000 cps.
- Examples of such products include the following commercial products: Dow Corning 1 -1254 Fluid, Dow Coming 2-9023 Fluid, Dow Corning 2-9026 Fluid, Abil OSW 5 (Degussa Care Specialties), Dow Corning 1401 Fluid, Dow Corning 1403 Fluid Dow Corning 1501 Fluid, Dow Corning 1784 HVF Emulsion, Dow Corning 9546 Silicone Elastomer Blend, SM555, SM2725, SM2765, SM2785 (all four aforementioned GE Silicones), Wacker-Belsil CM 1000, Wacker-Belsil CM 3092, Wacker-Belsil CM 5040, Wacker-Belsil DM 3096, Wacker-Belsil DM 31 12 VP, Wacker-Belsil DM 8005 VP, Wacker-Belsil DM 60081 VP (all Wacker-Chemie GmbH mentioned above).
- the dimethiconols (Si8) are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.1 to 5% by weight of dimethiconol based on the composition.
- polymers for enhancing the activity of the drug complex (A) are included.
- the cationic polymers may be homopolymers or copolymers wherein the quaternary nitrogen groups are contained either in the polymer chain or preferably as a substituent on one or more of the monomers.
- the ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers.
- Suitable cationic monomers are unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable compounds which carry at least one cationic group, in particular ammonium-substituted vinyl monomers, for example trialkylmethacryloxyalkylammonium,
- Vinyl ammonium monomers with cyclic, cationic nitrogen-containing groups such as pyridinium, imidazolium or quaternary pyrrolidones, e.g. Alkylvinylimidazolium, Alkylvinylpyridinium, or Alyklvinylpyrrolidon salts.
- the alkyl groups of these monomers are preferably lower alkyl groups such as C1 to C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1 to C3 alkyl groups.
- the ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers.
- Suitable comonomers are, for example, acrylamide, methacrylamide; Alkyl and dialkylacrylamide, alkyl and dialkylmethacrylamide, alkylacrylate, alkylmethacrylate, vinylcaprolactone, vinylcaprolactam, vinylpyrrolidone, vinylester, e.g. Vinyl acetate, vinyl alcohol, propylene glycol or ethylene glycol, wherein the alkyl groups of these monomers are preferably C1 to C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1 to C3 alkyl groups.
- Suitable polymers having quaternary amine groups are the polymers described in the CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary under the names Polyquaternium, such as methylvinylimidazolium chloride / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer (Polyquaternium-16) or quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-11).
- cationic polymers for example vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl copolymer available under the trade names Gafquat ® 755 N and Gafquat ® 734, United States is marketed by Gaf Co. and of which the Gafquat ® 734 is particularly preferred suitable.
- cationic polymers are, for example, Germany, marketed by the company BASF under the tradename Luviquat ® HM 550 copolymer of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and imidazolimine which ® by the company Calgon / USA under the trade name Merquat Plus 3300 sold terpolymer of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, sodium acrylate and acrylamide and sold by the company ISP under the trade name Gafquat ® HS 100 vinylpyrrolidone / methacrylic amidopropyltrimethylammoniumchlorid copolymer.
- Suitable physiologically tolerated counterions X " are, for example, halide ions, sulfate ions, phosphate ions, methosulfate ions and organic ions such as lactate, citrate, tartrate and acetate ions, preference being given to halide ions, in particular chloride.
- a particularly suitable homopolymer is the optionally crosslinked, poly (methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride) with the INCI name Polyquaternium 37.
- Such products are, for example, under the names Rheocare ® CTH (Cosmetic Rheologies) and Synthalen ® CR (3V Sigma) are commercially available.
- the homopolymer is preferably used in the form of a non-aqueous polymer dispersion.
- Such polymer dispersions are available under the names Salcare ® SC 95 and Salcare ® SC 96 in the trade.
- a copolymer preferred according to the invention is the crosslinked acrylamide-methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride copolymer.
- Such copolymers are commercially available under the name Salcare ® SC 92nd
- Suitable cationic polymers derived from natural polymers are cationic derivatives of polysaccharides, for example, cationic derivatives of cellulose, starch or guar. Also suitable are chitosan and chitosan derivatives.
- Cationic polysaccharides have the general formula (P-3) G-0-B-N + R a R b R c X "
- G is an anhydroglucose residue, for example starch or cellulose anhydroglucose
- B is a divalent linking group, for example alkylene, oxyalkylene, polyoxyalkylene or
- R a , R b and R c are independently alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or alkoxyaryl each having up to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the total number of carbon atoms in R a , R b and R c is preferably not more than 20 is;
- X " is a common counteranion and is preferably chloride.
- a cationic cellulose is sold under the name Polymer JR 400 from Amerchol ® and has the INCI designation Polyquaternium-10 degrees.
- Another cationic cellulose bears the INCI name Polyquaternium-24 and is sold under the trade name Polymer LM-200 by Amerchol.
- Other commercial products are the compounds Celquat ® H 100, Celquat ® L and 200. The commercial products mentioned are preferred cationic celluloses.
- Suitable cationic guar derivatives are marketed under the trade name Jaguar ® and have the INCI name guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride. Further particularly suitable cationic guar derivatives are also used by the company. Hercules under the name N-Hance ® commercially. Further cationic guar derivatives are sold by Cognis under the name Cosmedia sold. A preferred cationic guar derivative is the commercial product AquaCat from the company Hercules. This raw material is an already pre-dissolved cationic guar derivative.
- a suitable chitosan is sold, for example, by Kyowa Oil & Fat, Japan under the trade name Flonac ®.
- a preferred chitosan is chitosoniumpyrrolidone is, for example, sold under the name Kytamer ® PC by Amerchol, USA.
- Further chitosan derivatives are Hydagen® ® CMF, Hydagen® ® HCMF and Chitolam ® NB / 101 freely available under the trade names in the trade.
- honey for example the commercial product Honeyquat ® 50,
- Vinylpyrrolidone vinylimidazoliummethochloride copolymers such as those offered under the names Luviquat.RTM ® FC 370, FC 550, FC 905 and HM 552,
- vinylpyrrolidone-vinylcaprolactam-acrylate terpolymers such as those commercially available with acrylic esters and acrylamides as the third monomer building example under the name Aquaflex ® SF 40 are offered.
- copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone such as the commercial products Copolymer 845 (manufactured by ISP), Gaffix ® VC 713 (manufactured by ISP), Gafquat ® ASCP 101 1, Gafquat ® HS 1 10, Luviquat ® 8155 and Luviquat ® MS 370 are available.
- cationized protein hydrolysates are to be counted among the cationic polymers, wherein the underlying protein hydrolyzate from the animal, for example from collagen, milk or keratin, from the plant, for example from wheat, corn, rice, potatoes, soy or almonds, marine life forms, for example from fish collagen or algae, or biotechnologically derived protein hydrolysates.
- the cationic protein hydrolysates and derivatives according to the invention those mentioned under the INCI names in the "International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook", (seventh edition 1997, The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association 1 101 17 th Street, NW, Suite 300, Washington, DC 20036-4702) and commercially available products.
- the cationic polymers are contained in the compositions according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Levels of 0.05 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
- amphoteric polymers can be used as polymers.
- amphoteric polymers includes both those polymers which contain in the molecule both free amino groups and free -COOH or S0 3 H groups and which are capable of forming internal salts, as well as zwitterionic polymers which in the molecule have quaternary ammonium groups and -COO or -S0 3 " groups, and those polymers comprising -COOH or S0 3 H groups and quaternary ammonium groups.
- Amphoteric and / or cationic polymers preferred according to the invention are those polymers in which a cationic group is derived from at least one of the following monomers:
- R -CH CR 2 -CO-Z- (C n H 2n ) -N (+) R 2 R 3 R 4 A (_) (monol)
- R and R 2 independently of one another are hydrogen or a methyl group and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently of one another are alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Z is an NH group or an oxygen atom, n is an integer of 2 to 5 and A ⁇ _) is the anion of an organic or inorganic acid,
- R 6 and R 7 independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group, in particular a methyl group and
- R 8 -CH CR 9 -COOH (mono 3)
- R 8 and R 9 are independently hydrogen or methyl groups.
- acrylic acid is preferably used as the monomer (ii) for the polymers mentioned.
- amphoteric polymers are copolymers of at least one monomer (monol) or (mono 2) with the monomer (mono 3), in particular copolymers of the monomers (mono 2) and (mono 3).
- amphoteric polymers are copolymers of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and acrylic acid. These copolymers are sold under the INCI name Polyquaternium-22, among others, with the trade name Merquat ® 280 (Nalco).
- the amphoteric polymers of the invention may be used in addition to a monomer
- R 0 and R independently of one another are hydrogen or methyl groups and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 to C 8 ) alkyl group.
- Amphoteric polymers based on a comonomer (Mono4) which are very particularly preferably used according to the invention are terpolymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride, acrylamide and acrylic acid. These copolymers are marketed ® under the INCI name Polyquaternium-39, among others, with the trade name Merquat Plus 3330 (Nalco).
- amphoteric polymers can generally be used both directly and in salt form, which is obtained by neutralization of the polymers, for example with an alkali metal hydroxide, according to the invention.
- amphoteric polymers are contained in the agents according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.01 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
- the anionic polymers are anionic polymers which have carboxylate and / or sulfonate groups.
- anionic monomers from which such polymers may consist are acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic anhydride and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid.
- the acidic groups may be wholly or partly present as sodium, potassium, ammonium, mono- or triethanolammonium salt.
- Preferred monomers are 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and acrylic acid.
- Anionic polymers which contain 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid as the sole or co-monomer can be found to be particularly effective, it being possible for the sulfonic acid group to be wholly or partly present as sodium, potassium, ammonium, mono- or triethanolammonium salt ,
- the homopolymer of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfon acid which is commercially available, for example under the name Rheothik ® 1 1-80 is.
- copolymers of at least one anionic monomer and at least one nonionic monomer are preferable to use copolymers of at least one anionic monomer and at least one nonionic monomer.
- anionic monomers reference is made to the substances listed above.
- Preferred nonionic monomers are acrylamide, methacrylamide, acrylic esters, methacrylic esters, vinylpyrrolidone, vinyl ethers and vinyl esters.
- Preferred anionic copolymers are acrylic acid-acrylamide copolymers and in particular polyacrylamide copolymers with sulfonic acid-containing monomers.
- Such a polymer is contained in the commercial product Sepigel ® 305 from SEPPIC.
- Simulgel 600 is sold under the name Simulgel 600 as a compound with isohexadecane and polysorbate-80 Natriumacryloyldimethyltaurat copolymers have proven to be particularly effective according to the invention.
- anionic homopolymers are uncrosslinked and crosslinked polyacrylic acids. Allyl ethers of pentaerythritol, sucrose and propylene may be preferred crosslinking agents. Such compounds are for example available under the trademark Carbopol ® commercially.
- Copolymers of maleic anhydride and methyl vinyl ether, especially those with crosslinks, are also color-retaining polymers.
- a 1, 9-decadiene crosslinked maleic acid methyl vinyl ether copolymer is available under the name ® Stabileze QM.
- the anionic polymers are preferably contained in the agents according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0, 1 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
- the agents according to the invention may contain nonionogenic polymers.
- Suitable nonionic polymers are, for example:
- Vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl ester copolymers as sold, for example, under the trademark Luviskol ® (BASF).
- Luviskol ® VA 64 and Luviskol ® VA 73, each vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymers, are also preferred nonionic polymers.
- Cellulose ethers such as hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropylcellulose Methylhy-, as sold for example under the trademark Culminal® ® and Benecel ® (AQUALON) and Natrosol ® grades (Hercules).
- Starch and its derivatives in particular starch, such as Structure XL ® (National Starch), a multifunctional, salt-tolerant starch;
- the nonionic polymers are preferably contained in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0, 1 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
- the preparations used contain a plurality, in particular two, different polymers of the same charge and / or in each case an ionic and an amphoteric and / or nonionic polymer.
- the polymers (P) are preferably present in the compositions used according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 30% by weight, based on the total composition. Amounts of from 0.01 to 25, in particular from 0.01 to 15 wt .-%, are particularly preferred. Of course, the compositions according to the invention can be further improved in cosmetic
- compositions contain conventional ingredients.
- Emulsifiers which can be used according to the invention are, for example
- Glucosides mixtures of alkyl (oligo) and fatty alcohols for example, the commercially available product ® Montanov 68,
- Sterols both from animal tissue (zoosterols, cholesterol, lanosterol) and from vegetable fats (phytosterols, ergosterol, stigmasterol, sitosterol) or from fungi and yeasts (mycosterols),
- Phospholipids lecithins, phopshatidylcholines
- Fatty acid esters of sugars and sugar alcohols such as sorbitol
- Polyglycerols and polyglycerol derivatives such as polyglycerol poly-12-hydroxystearate
- the agents according to the invention preferably contain the emulsifiers in amounts of 0.1 to 25% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 15% by weight, based on the total agent.
- fatty acids can be used linear and / or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Preference is given to fatty acids having 10 to 22 carbon atoms. These include, for example, the isostearic acids, such as the commercial products Emersol® 871 and Emersol® 875, and isopalmitic acids such as the commercial product Edenor® IP 95, as well as all other fatty acids sold under the trade names Edenor® (Cognis).
- isostearic acids such as the commercial products Emersol® 871 and Emersol® 875
- isopalmitic acids such as the commercial product Edenor® IP 95
- fatty acids are caproic, caprylic, 2-ethylhexanoic, capric, lauric, isotridecanoic, myristic, palmitic, palmitoleic, stearic, isostearic, oleic, elaidic, petroselic, linoleic, linolenic as well as their technical mixtures.
- Particularly preferred are usually the fatty acid cuttings obtainable from coconut oil or palm oil; In particular, the use of stearic acid is usually preferred.
- the amount used is 0, 1-15 wt.%, Based on the total mean. The amount is preferably 0.5-10% by weight, with amounts of 1-5% by weight being particularly advantageous.
- Fatty alcohols may be used are saturated, mono- or polyunsaturated, branched or unbranched fatty alcohols with C 6 - C 30 -, preferably C 0 - C 22 -, and most preferably d 2 - C 22 - carbon atoms.
- Decanols, octanols, dodecadienol, decadienol, oleyl alcohol, eruca alcohol, ricinoleic alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, caprylic alcohol, capric alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol and behenyl alcohol are, for example, decanol, octanolol, dodecadienol, decadienol , as well as their Guerbet alcohols, this list should have exemplary and non-limiting character.
- the fatty alcohols are derived from preferably natural fatty acids, which can usually be based on recovery from the esters of fatty acids by reduction.
- those fatty alcohol cuts which represent a mixture of different fatty alcohols.
- Such substances are, for example, under the names Stenol ® such as Stenol ® 1618 or Lanette ® such as Lanette ® O or Lorol ®, for example, Lorol ® C8, Lorol C14 ®, Lorol C18 ®, ® Lorol C8-18, HD-Ocenol ®, Crodacol ® such as Crodacol ® CS, Novol ®, Eutanol ® G, Guerbitol ® 16, Guerbitol ® 18, Guerbitol ® 20, Isofol ® 12, Isofol ® 16, Isofol ® 24, Isofol ® 36, Isocarb ® 12, Isocarb ® 16 or acquire Is
- wool wax alcohols as are commercially available, for example under the names of Corona ®, White Swan ®, Coronet ® or Fluilan ® can be used according to the invention.
- the fatty alcohols are used in amounts of 0.1 to 30% by weight, based on the total preparation, preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 20% by weight.
- waxes As natural or synthetic waxes (Fatwax), solid paraffins or isoparaffins, carnauba waxes, beeswaxes, candelilla waxes, ozokerites, ceresin, spermaceti, sunflower wax, fruit waxes such as apple wax or citrus wax, microwaxes of PE or PP can be used according to the invention.
- Such waxes are available, for example, from Kahl & Co., Trittau.
- the amount used is 0, 1-50 wt.% Based on the total agent, preferably 0, 1 to 20 wt.% And particularly preferably 0, 1 to 15 wt.% Based on the total agent.
- the total amount of oil and fat components in the compositions according to the invention is usually 0.5-75% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.5-35 wt .-% are preferred according to the invention.
- compositions according to the invention with the active ingredient complex according to the invention are protein hydrolysates and / or derivatives thereof (P).
- protein hydrolysates of both vegetable and animal or marine or synthetic origin can be used.
- Animal protein hydrolysates are, for example, elastin, collagen, keratin, silk and milk protein hydrolysates, which may also be present in the form of salts.
- Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Dehylan ® (Cognis), Promois® ® (Interorgana) Collapuron ® (Cognis), Nutrilan® ® (Cognis), Gelita-Sol ® (German Gelatinefabriken Stoess & Co), Lexein ® (Inolex) and kerasol tm ® (Croda) sold.
- Further preferred vegetable protein hydrolysates according to the invention are, for example, soybean, almond, pea, moringa, potato and wheat protein hydrolysates.
- Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Gluadin ® (Cognis), diamine ® (Diamalt) ® (Inolex), Hydrosoy ® (Croda), hydro Lupine ® (Croda), hydro Sesame ® (Croda), Hydro tritium ® (Croda), Crotein ® (Croda) and Puricare ® LS 9658 from Laboratoires Serobi unanimouss.
- protein hydrolysates according to the invention are of maritime origin. These include, for example, collagen hydrolyzates of fish or algae as well as protein hydrolysates of mussels or pearl hydrolyzates.
- pearl extracts according to the invention are the commercial products Pearl Protein Extract BG ® or Crodarom ® Pearl.
- casein is used as the protein hydrolyzate.
- the use of casein in the compositions together with rambutan oil leads to sensory and noticeable haptic effects on the skin and the hair.
- the hair treated with it feels much stronger and stronger due to its haptic properties.
- the surface is smooth and supple, and on the other hand, the coverage of the surface with the active ingredient combination is still noticeable.
- the protein hydrolysates (P) are present in the compositions in concentrations of 0.001% by weight to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.05% by weight to 15% by weight and most preferably in amounts of 0.05% by weight. up to 5% by weight.
- compositions according to the invention can be further increased by a 2-pyrrolidinone-5-carboxylic acid and its derivatives (J).
- the sodium salt is most preferred.
- the amounts used in the compositions according to the invention are from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent, more preferably 0, 1 to 5, and in particular 0.1 to 3% by weight.
- vitamins are vitamins, provitamins or vitamin precursors.
- Vitamins, pro-vitamins and vitamin precursors are particularly preferred, which are assigned to the groups A, B, C, E, F and H.
- vitamin A The group of substances referred to as vitamin A include retinol (vitamin A-1) and 3,4-didehydroretinol (vitamin A 2 ).
- the ß-carotene is the provitamin of retinol.
- vitamin A component according to the invention for example, vitamin A acid and its esters, vitamin A aldehyde and vitamin A alcohol and its esters such as the palmitate and the acetate in Consideration.
- the agents according to the invention preferably contain the vitamin A component in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total preparation.
- the vitamin B group or the vitamin B complex include u. a .:
- Vitamin B-i (thiamine)
- Vitamin B 2 (riboflavin)
- Vitamin B 3 the compounds nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (niacinamide) are often performed.
- Preferred according to the invention is the nicotinic acid amide which is contained in the agents used according to the invention preferably in amounts of from 0.05 to 1% by weight, based on the total agent.
- Vitamin B 5 pantothenic acid, panthenol and pantolactone.
- Panthenol and / or pantolactone are preferably used in the context of this group.
- Derivatives of panthenol which can be used according to the invention are, in particular, the esters and ethers of panthenol and also cationically derivatized panthenols. Individual representatives are, for example, panthenol triacetate, panthenol monoethyl ether and its monoacetate, as well as cationic panthenol derivatives.
- Pantothenic acid is preferably used as a derivative in the form of the more stable calcium salts and sodium salts (Ca-pantothenate, Na-pantothenate) in the present invention.
- Vitamin B 6 pyridoxine and pyridoxamine and pyridoxal.
- the said compounds of the vitamin B type are preferably present in the agents according to the invention in amounts of 0.05-10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0, 1-5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
- Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). Vitamin C is used in the inventive compositions preferably in amounts of 0, 1 to 3 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Use in the form of palmitic acid ester, glucosides or phosphates may be preferred. The use in combination with tocopherols may also be preferred.
- Vitamin E tocopherols, especially ⁇ -tocopherol.
- Tocopherol and its derivatives which include in particular the esters such as the acetate, the nicotinate, the phosphate and the succinate, are preferably present in the agents according to the invention in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total agent.
- Vitamin F is usually understood as meaning essential fatty acids, in particular linoleic acid, linolenic acid and arachidonic acid.
- Vitamin H is the compound (3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexahydrothienol [3,4-d] - imidazole-4-valeric acid, for which, however, the trivial name biotin has meanwhile prevailed.
- Biotin is preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight, in particular in amounts of from 0.001 to 0.01% by weight.
- compositions according to the invention preferably contain vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors from groups A, B, E and H. Panthenol, pantolactone, pyridoxine and its derivatives as well as nicotinic acid amide and biotin are particularly preferred.
- a particularly preferred group of ingredients in the cosmetic compositions according to the invention are the following betaines: carnitine, carnitine tartrate, carnitine magnesium citrate, acetyl carnitine, betalain, 1, 1-dimethyl-proline, choline, choline chloride, choline bitartrate, choline dihydrogen citrate and those in the literature as Betaine designated compound ⁇ , ⁇ , ⁇ -trimethylglycine.
- Carnitine, histidine, choline and betaine are preferably used.
- the active ingredient used is L-carnitine tartrate.
- taurine is exclusively 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid and a derivative is understood to mean the explicitly mentioned derivatives of taurine.
- Derivatives of taurine include N-monomethyltaurine, ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethyltaurine, tauryllysylate, taurine tartrate, taurine ornithine, lysyl taurine and ornithyl taurine.
- Further taurine derivatives for the purposes of the present invention are taurocholic acid and hypotaurine.
- agents according to the invention which - based on their weight - 0.0001 to 10.0 wt .-%, preferably 0.0005 to 5.0 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.001 to 2.0 wt .-% and In particular, 0.001 to 1, 0 wt .-% taurine and / or a derivative of taurine included.
- the compositions according to the invention contain biochinones.
- suitable biochinones are understood as meaning one or more ubiquinone (s) and / or plastoquinone (s).
- the preferred ubiquinones according to the invention have the following formula:
- Coenzyme Q-10 is most preferred.
- compositions of the invention contain purine and / or purine derivatives in narrower ranges.
- preferred cosmetic compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.001 to 2.5% by weight, preferably from 0.0025 to 1% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.005 to 0.5% by weight and in particular from 0.01 to 0.1% by weight of purine (s) and / or purine derivative (s).
- Cosmetic agents preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain purine, adenine, guanine, uric acid, hypoxanthine, 6-purinethiol, 6-thioguanine, xanthine, caffeine, theobromine or theophylline. In hair cosmetic preparations, caffeine is most preferred.
- the cosmetic agent contains ectoine ((S) -2-methyl-1, 4,5,6-tetrahydro-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid.
- agents which, based on their weight, are from 0.00001 to 10.0% by weight, preferably from 0.0001 to 5.0% by weight and in particular from 0.001 to 3% by weight, of the active compounds from Group made up of carnitine, taurine, coenzyme Q-10, ectoine, one Vitamin B series, a purine and its derivatives or physiologically acceptable salts.
- the agents according to the invention should additionally contain at least one UV light protection filter.
- UVB filters can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
- oil-soluble substances are e.g. to call:
- 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives preferably 2-ethylhexyl 4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, 2-octyl 4- (dimethylamino) benzoate and 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid ester;
- Esters of cinnamic acid preferably 4-methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 4-methoxycinnamic acid propyl ester, 4-methoxycinnamic acid isoamyl ester, 2-cyano-3-phenyl-cinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester (octocrylene);
- Esters of salicylic acid preferably 2-ethylhexyl salicylate, 4-isopropylbenzyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate;
- benzophenone preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone;
- Esters of benzalmalonic acid preferably di-2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxybenzmalonate
- Triazine derivatives e.g. 2,4,6-Trianilino- (p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1'-hexyloxy) -1, 3,5-triazine and
- Propane-1,3-diones e.g. 1- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1,3-dione;
- Suitable water-soluble substances are:
- Sulfonic acid derivatives of the 3-benzylidene camphor e.g. 4- (2-oxo-3-bornylidenemethyl) benzenesulfonic acid and 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidene) -sulfonic acid and its salts.
- UV-A filter in particular derivatives of benzoylmethane are suitable, such as, for example, 1- (4'-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1, 3-dione or 1-phenyl-3 (4'-isopropylphenyl) -propane-1,3-dione.
- the UV-A and UV-B filters can also be used in mixtures.
- insoluble pigments are also suitable for this purpose, in particular finely dispersed metal oxides or salts, for example titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide, silicates (talc), barium sulfate and zinc stearate.
- the particles should have an average diameter of less than 100 nm, preferably between 5 and 50 nm and in particular between 15 and 30 nm. They may have a spherical shape, but it is also possible to use those particles which have an ellipsoidal or otherwise deviating shape from the spherical shape.
- the plant extracts can be used according to the invention both in pure and in diluted form. If they are used in diluted form, they usually contain about 2 to 80 wt .-% of active substance and as a solvent used in their extraction agent or extractant mixture.
- the cosmetic agents may contain other active ingredients, auxiliaries and additives, such as
- Structurants such as maleic acid and lactic acid
- Swelling agents such as urea, allantoin, carbonates or hydantoin
- Anti-dandruff agents such as Piroctone Olamine, Zinc Omadine and Climbazole,
- Opacifiers such as latex, styrene / PVP and styrene / acrylamide copolymers
- Pearlescing agents such as ethylene glycol mono- and distearate and PEG-3-distearate,
- Propellants such as propane-butane mixtures, N 2 O, dimethyl ether, C0 2 and air,
- a second subject of the present invention is the use of the composition according to the invention for the restructuring of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair.
- a third object of the present invention is the use of the composition according to the invention for restructuring, the care of keratinic fibers deep inside the fibers, in particular human hair.
- a fourth subject of the present invention is a process for the treatment of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair, in which a composition according to the invention is applied to the keratinic fibers and is rinsed out of the keratinic fibers after a contact time.
- the exposure time is preferably a few seconds to 100 minutes, more preferably 1 to 50 minutes and most preferably 1 to 30 minutes.
- a fifth object of the present invention is a method for treating keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, in which a composition according to the invention is applied to the keratinic fibers and remains there until the next wash of the keratinic fibers, in particular human hair.
- the keratinic fibers may be wet or dry. It is preferred in the two aforementioned methods when the composition according to the invention is applied to the moist, towel-dried keratinic fibers.
- the keratinic fibers treated by the aforementioned methods may be subjected to further treatments such as, for example, blow-drying, styling, brushing or the like, as usual.
- Strands from the company Alkinco (1.0 g, code 6634) were shampooed with 2.0 g of a solution of 10.0% by weight of sodium lauryl ether sulfate (2EO) for 2 minutes. The mixture was then rinsed for 1 minute under running water at 23 ° C. and the hair strand was dried with a hair dryer. This was followed by a conventional perm treatment with 2.0 g of the commercial product Poly Lock Normal Perm.
- the fibers were exposed in a first step for 40 minutes at room temperature of the reducing solution (containing 7.9 wt .-% thioglycolic acid), rinsed with pure water at a temperature of 23 ° C for 1 minute under running water, with dried in a towel and then fixed at room temperature for 10 minutes with 2.0 g of an oxidation solution.
- the oxidation solution contained 2.6% by weight of hydrogen peroxide.
- the fibers were again rinsed for 1 minute under running water at 23 ° C and then dried with a hair dryer.
- the permanent wave treatment was carried out twice under identical conditions.
- the tresses were each immersed at a temperature of 32 ° C. for 30 minutes in an aqueous solution of the respective active compounds at a pH of 7, which was adjusted with sodium hydroxide solution or hydrochloric acid. After the treatment with the respective active compound composition, each strand of hair was rinsed with clear water for 1 minute, dried in air and allowed to rest for 16 hours.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to hair treatment agents which contain dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerol and to the use of said agents for treating hair.
Description
„Mittel zur Behandlung keratinischer Fasern enthaltend Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate und Glycerin" "Agent for the treatment of keratinic fibers containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronate and glycerin"
Die Erfindung betrifft Haarbehandlungsmittel enthaltend Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate und Glycerin sowie die Verwendung dieser Mittel zur Haarbehandlung. The invention relates to hair treatment compositions containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerol and the use of these agents for hair treatment.
Nicht zuletzt durch die starke Beanspruchung der Haare, beispielsweise durch das Färben oder Dauerwellen als auch durch die Reinigung der Haare mit Shampoos und durch Umweltbelastungen, nimmt die Bedeutung von Pflegeprodukten mit möglichst langanhaltender Wirkung zu. Not least due to the heavy use of hair, for example by dyeing or perming, as well as by the cleaning of the hair with shampoos and by environmental pollution, the importance of care products with the longest possible effect increases.
Die bekannten Wirkstoffe können jedoch nicht alle Bedürfnisse in ausreichendem Maße abdecken. Es besteht daher weiterhin ein Bedarf nach Wirkstoffen bzw. Wirkstoffkombinationen für kosmetische Mittel mit guten pflegenden Eigenschaften. Insbesondere die Pflege der keratinischen Fasern in der Tiefe, der Restrukturierung, im Inneren der keratinischen Fasern. However, the known active ingredients can not cover all needs sufficiently. There is therefore still a need for active ingredients or combinations of active substances for cosmetic products with good care properties. In particular, the care of the keratinic fibers in depth, the restructuring, inside the keratinic fibers.
Überraschenderweise wurde nun jedoch gefunden, dass eine Zusammensetzung enthaltend Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate und Glycerin sowohl die keratinischen Fasern im Inneren der Fasern restrukturiert, also in der Tiefe pflegt. Surprisingly, however, it has now been found that a composition containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronate and glycerol both restructures the keratinic fibers in the interior of the fibers, that is, maintains them at depth.
Gleichzeitig führt die Verwendung dieser Kombinationen zu überraschend guten Eigenschaften des behandelten Haares, insbesondere zu verbesserten Kämmbarkeiten und zu einer verbesserten Elastizität als auch zu einer deutlich gesteigerten Waschbeständigkeit gefärbten Haares, sowie zu einer längeren Haltbarkeit bei einer gleichzeitigen besseren Umformleistung bei Wellvorgängen wie Wasserwelle und Dauerwelle. Insbesondere wird jedoch der Glanz des damit behandelten Haares deutlich erhöht. At the same time, the use of these combinations leads to surprisingly good properties of the treated hair, in particular to improved combing and improved elasticity as well as a significantly increased wash resistance dyed hair, and to a longer shelf life with a simultaneous better forming performance in Wellvorgängen such as water wave and perm. In particular, however, the gloss of the hair treated with it is significantly increased.
Diese positiven Eigenschaften werden sowohl bei einer typischen rinse-off als auch bei einer leave-on Applikation erhalten. These positive properties are obtained both in a typical rinse-off and in a leave-on application.
Ein erster Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist daher eine Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung von keratinischen Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren, enthaltend A first subject of the present invention is therefore a composition for the treatment of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair, containing
a) Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate, a) dimethylsilanol hyaluronates,
b) Glycerin und b) glycerol and
c) einen kosmetischen Träger. c) a cosmetic carrier.
Soweit nachstehend vom Wirkstoffkomplex (A) gesprochen wird, bezieht sich diese Aussage auf die in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln zwingend enthaltenen Inhaltsstoffe. As far as below the active ingredient complex (A) is spoken, this statement refers to the ingredients contained in the inventive compositions.
Haarbehandlungsmittel im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind beispielsweise Haarkonditionierer, Haarsprays, Haarspülungen, Haarkuren, Haarpackungen, Haar-Tonics, Haarfestiger, Haarlegemittel, Haarstyling-Zubereitungen, Fönwell-Lotionen, Schaumfestiger, Haargele, Haarwachse oder deren Kombinationen. Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Mittel sind Shampoos, Konditioniermittel oder Haar-Tonics. Hair treatment compositions for the purposes of the present invention are, for example, hair conditioners, hair sprays, hair rinses, hair treatments, hair wraps, hair tonics, hair fixatives, hair dressings, hair styling preparations, hair waving lotions, mousses, hair gels, hair waxes or combinations thereof. Preferred agents according to the invention are shampoos, conditioners or hair tonics.
Unter Kämmbarkeit versteht sich erfindungsgemäß sowohl die Kämmbarkeit der nassen Faser, als auch die Kämmbarkeit der trockenen Faser. Als Maß für die Kämmbarkeit dient die aufgewendete Kämmarbeit oder die aufgewendete Kraft während des Kämmvorganges eines Faserkollektivs. Die
Meßparameter können durch den Fachmann sensorisch beurteilt oder durch Messeinrichtungen quantifiziert werden. By combing is understood according to the invention both the combability of the wet fiber, as well as the combability of the dry fiber. As a measure of the combing used the combing work or the force used during the combing process of a fiber collective. The Measurement parameters can be assessed by the skilled person or quantified by measuring devices.
Als Griff definiert sich die Taktilität eines Faserkollektivs, wobei der Fachmann sensorisch die Parameter Fülle und Geschmeidigkeit des Kollektivs fühlt und bewertet. The grip defines the tactility of a fiber collective, whereby the expert sensoryly senses and evaluates the parameters fullness and suppleness of the collective.
Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate ist die INCII - Bezeichnung für ein Produkt aus Hyaluronsäure und Dimethylsilanol. Dieser Rohstoff wird bereits mit Erfolg in der Hautkosmetik verwendet. Selbstverständlich umfasst die erfindungsgemäße Lehre auch die Verwendung der Alkalimetallsalze des Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronates. Hyaluronsäure selbst ist ein Bestandteil des natürlichen Feuchthaltefaktors der Haut. Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate wird in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen in einer Menge von 0,001 bis 5 Gew.% eingesetzt. Bevorzugt sind Mengen von 0,01 bis 5,0 Gew.% und höchst bevorzugt von 0,01 bis 2,5 Gew.%. Glycerin wird bereits seit langer Zeit in zahlreichen kosmetischen Zusammensetzungen verwendet und bevorzugt als Feuchtigkeit spendender Rohstoff verwendet. Üblicherweise wird jedoch Glycerin in größeren Einsatzmengen von mehreren Gewichtsprozenten verwendet. Größere Mengen an Glycerin haben jedoch den Nachteil, dass insbesondere keratinische Fasern dadurch belastet werden und nicht mehr gut frisierbar sind. Das Aussehen der mit höheren Mengen an Glycerin behandelten keratinischen Fasern wird als nass und unangenehm empfunden. Die erfindungsgemäße Wirkstoffkombination verwendet Glycerin jedoch nur in kleinen Mengen. Erfindungsgemäße Zusammensetzungen enthalten Glycerin in einer Menge von 0,01 bis 5 Gew.%, bevorzugt von 0,05 Gew.% bis 2,5 Gew.%, bevorzugter von 0,05 Gew.% bis 1 ,5 Gew.% und höchst bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,1 bis 1 ,0 Gew.%. Dimethylsilanol hyaluronate is the INCII name for a product of hyaluronic acid and dimethylsilanol. This raw material is already used successfully in skin cosmetics. Of course, the teaching of the invention also includes the use of the alkali metal salts of dimethylsilanol hyaluronate. Hyaluronic acid itself is a component of the natural moisturizing factor of the skin. Dimethylsilanol hyaluronate is used in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of 0.001 to 5% by weight. Preferred are amounts of from 0.01 to 5.0 weight percent and most preferably from 0.01 to 2.5 weight percent. Glycerol has long been used in numerous cosmetic compositions and is preferably used as a moisturizing raw material. Usually, however, glycerol is used in larger amounts of several weight percent. However, larger amounts of glycerol have the disadvantage that in particular keratinic fibers are thereby burdened and are no longer easy to style. The appearance of the keratinic fibers treated with higher amounts of glycerol is perceived as wet and unpleasant. However, the active ingredient combination according to the invention uses glycerol only in small amounts. Compositions according to the invention contain glycerol in an amount of 0.01 to 5 wt.%, Preferably of 0.05 wt.% To 2.5 wt.%, More preferably of 0.05 wt.% To 1.5 wt.%, And most preferably in amounts of from 0.1 to 1.0% by weight.
Als kosmetische Träger c) eignen sich erfindungsgemäß besonders O/W - , W/O - und W/O/W - Emulsionen in Form von Cremes oder Gelen oder andere Zubereitungen, die insbesondere für die Anwendung auf dem Haar geeignet sind. Die kosmetischen Träger können insbesondere wässrig oder wässrig-alkoholisch sein. Suitable cosmetic vehicles c) according to the invention are in particular O / W, W / O and W / O / W emulsions in the form of creams or gels or other preparations which are particularly suitable for use on the hair. The cosmetic carriers may in particular be aqueous or aqueous-alcoholic.
Ein wässriger kosmetischer Träger enthält mindestens 50 Gew.-% Wasser. An aqueous cosmetic carrier contains at least 50% by weight of water.
Unter wässrig-alkoholischen kosmetischen Trägern sind im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung wässrige Lösungen enthaltend 3 bis 70 Gew.-% eines Ci-Cö-Alkohols, insbesondere Methanol, Ethanol bzw. Propanol, Isopropanol, Butanol, Isobutanol, tert.-Butanol, n-Pentanol, iso-Pentanole, n-Hexanol, iso-Hexanole, Glykol, 1 ,2-Pentandiol, 1 ,5-Pentandiol, 1 ,2-Hexandiol oder 1 ,6-Hexandiol zu verstehen. Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel können zusätzlich weitere organische Lösemittel, wie beispielsweise Methoxybutanol, Benzylalkohol, Ethyldiglykol oder 1 ,2-Propylenglykol, enthalten. Bevorzugt sind dabei alle wasserlöslichen organischen Lösemittel. For the purposes of the present invention, aqueous-alcoholic cosmetic carriers include aqueous solutions containing 3 to 70% by weight of a C 1 -C 6 -alcohol, in particular methanol, ethanol or propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, tert-butanol, n -Pentanol, iso-pentanols, n-hexanol, iso-hexanols, glycol, 1, 2-pentanediol, 1, 5-pentanediol, 1, 2-hexanediol or 1, 6-hexanediol to understand. The compositions of the invention may additionally contain other organic solvents, such as methoxybutanol, benzyl alcohol, ethyl diglycol or 1, 2-propylene glycol. Preference is given to all water-soluble organic solvents.
Die vorliegende erfindungsgemäße Wirkstoffkombination wird bevorzugt als rinse-off Anwendung oder als leave-on Anwendung konfektioniert. Innerhalb der leave-on Anwendungen ist eine Konfektionierung als Non-Aerosol Spray besonders bevorzugt. Rinse-off Anwendungen sind bevorzugt Haarkuren, Schampoos und Haarkonditioniermittel. The present active ingredient combination according to the invention is preferably formulated as a rinse-off application or as a leave-on application. Within the leave-on applications, packaging as a non-aerosol spray is particularly preferred. Rinse-off applications are preferably hair treatments, shampoos and hair conditioners.
Als weitere Inhaltsstoffe werden Tenside verwendet, wobei prinzipiell sowohl anionische als auch zwitterionische, ampholytische, nichtionische und kationische Tenside geeignet sind. Die Auswahl
richtet sich nach der Art des Mittels. Im Falle eines Shampoos wird insbesondere mindestens ein Tensid aus der Gruppe der anionischen, der zwitterionischen oder nichtionischen oberflächenaktiven Substanzen gewählt. Bevorzugt ist hierbei, dass mindestens eine anionische und mindestens eine zwitterionische oberflächenaktive Substanz gewählt wird. Besonders bevorzugt werden diese oberflächenaktiven Substanzen dabei aus der Gruppe der besonders milden oberflächenaktiven Substanzen gewählt. Dabei beträgt das Verhältnis zwischen anionischen und zwitterionischen oberflächenaktiven Substanzen zwischen 10 : 1 und 1 : 5. Besonders bevorzugt ist das Verhältnis 5 : 1 bis 1 : 2. Surfactants are used as further ingredients, with both anionic and zwitterionic, ampholytic, nonionic and cationic surfactants being suitable in principle. The selection depends on the type of remedy. In the case of a shampoo, in particular at least one surfactant is selected from the group of anionic, zwitterionic or nonionic surface-active substances. It is preferred here that at least one anionic and at least one zwitterionic surface-active substance is chosen. These surface-active substances are particularly preferably selected from the group of particularly mild surface-active substances. The ratio between anionic and zwitterionic surface-active substances is between 10: 1 and 1: 5. The ratio is particularly preferably 5: 1 to 1: 2.
Als anionische Tenside (Tanion) eignen sich in erfindungsgemäßen Zubereitungen alle für die Verwendung am menschlichen Körper geeigneten anionischen oberflächenaktiven Stoffe. Typische Beispiele für anionische Tenside sind: Suitable anionic surfactants (tanion) in preparations according to the invention are all anionic surfactants suitable for use on the human body. Typical examples of anionic surfactants are:
lineare und verzweigte Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen (Seifen), linear and branched fatty acids with 8 to 30 carbon atoms (soaps),
Ethercarbonsäuren der Formel R-0-(CH2-CH20)x-CH2-COOH, in der R eine lineare Alkylgruppe mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen und x = 0 oder 1 bis 16 ist und deren Salze, Ethercarbonsäuren the formula R-0- (CH 2 -CH 2 0) x -CH 2 -COOH, in which R is a linear alkyl group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms and x = 0 or 1 to 16 and their salts,
Acylsarcoside mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen in der Acylgruppe, Acylsarcosides having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group,
Acyltauride mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen in der Acylgruppe, Acyltaurides having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group,
Acylisethionate mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen in der Acylgruppe, Acyl isethionates having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the acyl group,
Sulfobernsteinsäuremono- und -dialkylester mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe und Sulfobernsteinsäuremono-alkylpolyoxyethylester mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe und 1 bis 6 Oxyethylgruppen. Sulfobernsteinsäuremono- and dialkyl esters having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and sulfosuccinic monoalkylpolyoxyethylester having 8 to 24 carbon atoms in the alkyl group and 1 to 6 oxyethyl groups.
lineare Alkansulfonate mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen, linear alkanesulfonates having 8 to 24 C atoms,
lineare Alpha-Olefinsulfonate mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen, linear alpha-olefin sulfonates having 8 to 24 C atoms,
Alpha-Sulfofettsäuremethylester von Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen, Alpha-sulfofatty acid methyl esters of fatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms,
- Alkylsulfate und Alkylpolyglykolethersulfate der Formel R-0(CH2-CH20)x-OS03H, in der R eine bevorzugt lineare Alkylgruppe mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen und x = 0 oder 1 bis 12 ist, Alkyl sulfates and alkyl polyglycol ether sulfates of the formula R-O (CH 2 -CH 2 O) x -OSO 3 H, in which R is a preferably linear alkyl group having 8 to 30 C atoms and x = 0 or 1 to 12,
Hydroxysulfonate im wesentlichen entsprechend mindestens einer der beiden folgenden Formeln oder deren Mischungen sowie deren salzen, Hydroxysulfonates essentially corresponding to at least one of the following two formulas or mixtures thereof and salts thereof,
CH3-(CH2)y-CHOH-(CH2)p-(CH-S03M)-(CH2)z-CH2-0-(CnH2nO)x-H, und/oder CH3-(CH2)y-(CH-S03M)-(CH2)p-CHOH-(CH2)z- CH2-0-(CnH2nO)x-H wobei in beiden Formeln y und z = 0 oder ganze Zahlen von 1 bis 18, p = 0, 1 oder 2 und die Summe (y+z+p) eine Zahl von 12 bis 18, x = 0 oder eine Zahl von 1 bis 30 und n eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 4 sowie M = H oder Alkali-, insbesondere Natrium, Kalium, Lithium, Erdalkali- , insbesondere Magnesium, Calcium, Zink und/oder einem Ammoniumion, welches gegebenenfalls substituiert sein kann, insbesondere Mono-, Di-, Tri- oder Tetraammoniumionen mit C1 bis C4 Alkyl-, Alkenyl- oder Arylresten, CH 3 - (CH 2 ) y -CHOH- (CH 2 ) p - (CH-SO 3 M) - (CH 2 ) z -CH 2 -O- (CnH 2n O) x -H, and / or CH 3 - (CH 2 ) y - (CH-SO 3 M) - (CH 2 ) p -CHOH- (CH 2 ) z - CH 2 -O- (C n H 2n O) x -H where in both formulas y and z = 0 or integers from 1 to 18, p = 0, 1 or 2 and the sum (y + z + p) a number from 12 to 18, x = 0 or a number from 1 to 30 and n an integer from 2 to 4 and M = H or alkali metal, in particular sodium, potassium, lithium, alkaline earth metal, in particular magnesium, calcium, zinc and / or an ammonium ion, which may optionally be substituted, in particular mono-, di-, tri- or Tetraammonium ions having C1 to C4 alkyl, alkenyl or aryl radicals,
sulfatierte Hydroxyalkylpolyethylen- und/oder Hydroxyalkylenpropylenglykolether der Formel R -(CHOS03M)-CHR3-(OCHR4-CH2)n-OR2 mit R1 , einem linearen Alkylrest mit 1 bis 24 C- Atomen, R2 für einen linearen oder verzweigten, gesättigten Alkylrest mit 1 bis 24 C-Atomen,
R3 für Wasserstoff oder einen linearen Alkylrest mit 1 bis 24 C-Atomen, R4 für Wasserstoff oder einen Methylrest und M für Wasserstoff, Ammonium, Alkylammonium, Alkanolammonium, worin die Alkyl- und Alkanolreste je 1 bis 4 C-Atome aufweisen, oder ein Metallatom ausgewählt aus Lithium, Natrium, Kalium, Calcium oder Magnesium und n für eine Zahl im Bereich von 0 bis 12 stehen und weiterhin die Gesamtzahl der in R und R3 enthaltenen C- Atome 2 bis 44 beträgt, sulfated hydroxyalkylpolyethylene and / or hydroxyalkylene glycol ethers of the formula R - (CHOSO 3 M) -CHR 3 - (OCHR 4 -CH 2 ) n-OR 2 with R 1 , a linear alkyl radical having 1 to 24 C atoms, R 2 is a linear or branched, saturated alkyl radical having 1 to 24 C atoms, R 3 is hydrogen or a linear alkyl radical having 1 to 24 C atoms, R 4 is hydrogen or a methyl radical and M is hydrogen, ammonium, alkylammonium, alkanolammonium, in which the alkyl and alkanol radicals each have 1 to 4 C atoms, or a metal atom selected from lithium, sodium, potassium, calcium or magnesium and n is a number in the range of 0 to 12 and furthermore the total number of C atoms contained in R and R 3 is 2 to 44,
Sulfonate ungesättigter Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 24 C-Atomen und 1 bis 6 Doppelbindungen, Ester der Weinsäure und Zitronensäure mit Alkoholen, die Anlagerungsprodukte von etwa 2-15 Molekülen Ethylenoxid und/oder Propylenoxid an Fettalkohole mit 8 bis 22 C-Atomen darstellen, Sulfonates of unsaturated fatty acids having 8 to 24 carbon atoms and 1 to 6 double bonds, esters of tartaric acid and citric acid with alcohols which are adducts of about 2-15 molecules of ethylene oxide and / or propylene oxide with fatty alcohols having 8 to 22 carbon atoms,
Alkyl- und/oder Alkenyletherphosphate der Formel, Alkyl and / or alkenyl ether phosphates of the formula
R (OCH2CH2)n-0-(PO-OX)-OR2, R (OCH 2 CH 2 ) n -O- (PO-OX) -OR 2 ,
in der R bevorzugt für einen aliphatischen Kohlenwasserstoffrest mit 8 bis 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, R2 für Wasserstoff, einen Rest (CH2CH20)nR2 oder X, n für Zahlen von 1 bis 10 und X für Wasserstoff, ein Alkali- oder Erdalkalimetall oder NR3R4R5R6, mit R3 bis R6 unabhängig voneinander stehend für Wasserstoff oder einen Ci bis C4 - Kohlenwasserstoffrest, steht, in the R preferred for an aliphatic hydrocarbon radical having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, R 2 is hydrogen, a radical (CH 2 CH 2 0) nR 2 or X, n is from 1 to 10 and X is hydrogen, an alkali or alkaline earth metal or NR 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 , where R 3 to R 6 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a C 1 to C 4 hydrocarbon radical,
sulfatierte Fettsäurealkylenglykolester der Formel RCO(AlkO)nS03M sulfated fatty acid alkylene glycol esters of the formula RCO (AlkO) n SO 3 M
in der RCO- für einen linearen oder verzweigten, aliphatischen, gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten Acylrest mit 6 bis 22 C-Atomen, Alk für CH2CH2, CHCH3CH2 und/oder CH2CHCH3, n für Zahlen von 0,5 bis 5 und M für ein Metall steht, wie Alkalimetall, insbesondere Natrium, Kalium, Lithium, Erdalkalimetall, insbesondere Magnesium, Calcium, Zink, oder Ammoniumion, wie +NR3R4R5R6, mit R3 bis R6 unabhängig voneinander stehend für Wasserstoff oder einen C1 bis C4 - Kohlenwasserstoffrest, in the RCO-- for a linear or branched, aliphatic, saturated and / or unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 22 C atoms, Alk for CH 2 CH 2 , CHCH 3 CH 2 and / or CH 2 CHCH 3 , n for numbers of 0 , 5 to 5 and M is a metal such as alkali metal, in particular sodium, potassium, lithium, alkaline earth metal, in particular magnesium, calcium, zinc, or ammonium ion, such as + NR 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 , with R 3 to R 6 independently of one another represent hydrogen or a C1 to C4 hydrocarbon radical,
Monoglyceridsulfate und Monoglyceridethersulfate der Formel Monoglyceride sulfates and monoglyceride ether sulfates of the formula
R8OC-(OCH2CH2)x-OCH2-[CHO(CH2CH20)yH]-CH20(CH2CH20)z-S03X, R 8 OC- (OCH 2 CH 2 ) x -OCH 2 - [CHO (CH 2 CH 2 O) y H] -CH 2 O (CH 2 CH 2 O) z -SO 3 X,
in der R8CO für einen linearen oder verzweigten Acylrest mit 6 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen, x, y und z in Summe für 0 oder für Zahlen von 1 bis 30, vorzugsweise 2 bis 10, und X für ein Alkalioder Erdalkalimetall steht. Typische Beispiele für im Sinne der Erfindung geeignete Monoglyceridethersulfate sind die Umsetzungsprodukte von Laurinsäuremonoglycerid, Kokosfettsäuremonoglycerid, Palmitinsäuremonoglycerid, Stearinsäuremonoglycerid, Ölsäu- remonoglycerid und Talgfettsäuremonoglycerid sowie deren Ethylenoxidaddukte mit Schwefeltrioxid oder Chlorsulfonsäure in Form ihrer Natriumsalze. Vorzugsweise werden Monoglyceridsulfate eingesetzt, in der R8CO für einen linearen Acylrest mit 8 bis 18 Kohlenstoffatomen steht, in which R 8 CO is a linear or branched acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, x, y and z are in total 0 or numbers of 1 to 30, preferably 2 to 10, and X is an alkali or alkaline earth metal. Typical examples of monoglyceride ether sulfates suitable for the purposes of the invention are the reaction products of lauric acid monoglyceride, coconut fatty acid monoglyceride, palmitic acid monoglyceride, stearic acid monoglyceride, oleic acid monoglyceride and tallow fatty acid monoglyceride and their ethylene oxide adducts with sulfur trioxide or chlorosulfonic acid in the form of their sodium salts. Preferably monoglyceride sulfates are used, in which R 8 CO is a linear acyl radical having 8 to 18 carbon atoms,
Amidethercarbonsäuren, R -CO-NR2-CH2CH2-0-(CH2CH20)nCH2COOM, mit R als geradkettigen oder verzweigten Alkyl- oder Alkenylrest mit einer Zahl an Kohlenstoffatomen in der Kette von 2 bis 30, n steht für eine ganze Zahl von 1 bis 20 und R2 steht für Wasserstoff, einen Methyl-, Ethyl-, Propyl-, Isopropyl-, n-Butyl-, t-Butyl- oder iso-Butylrest und M steht für
Wasserstoff oder ein Metall wie Alkalimetall, insbesondere Natrium, Kalium, Lithium, Erdalkalimetall, insbesondere Magnesium, Calcium, Zink, oder ein Ammoniumion, wie +NR3R4R5R6, mit R3 bis R6 unabhängig voneinander stehend für Wasserstoff oder einen C1 bis C4 - Kohlenwasserstoffrest. Derartige Produkte sind beispielsweise von der Firma Chem-Y unter der Produktbezeichnung Akypo® erhältlich. Amide ether carboxylic acids, R-CO-NR 2 -CH 2 CH 2 -0- (CH 2 CH 2 0) n CH 2 COOM, with R as a straight-chain or branched alkyl or alkenyl radical with a number of carbon atoms in the chain 2-30 , n is an integer from 1 to 20 and R 2 is hydrogen, methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl or iso-butyl, and M is Is hydrogen or a metal such as alkali metal, in particular sodium, potassium, lithium, alkaline earth metal, in particular magnesium, calcium, zinc, or an ammonium ion, such as + NR 3 R 4 R 5 R 6 , with R 3 to R 6 independently of one another for hydrogen or a C1 to C4 hydrocarbon radical. Such products are obtainable, for example, by the company Chem Y under the product name Akypo ®.
- Acylglutamate der Formel XOOC-CH2CH2CH(C(NH)OR)-COOX, in der RCO für einen linearen oder verzweigten Acylrest mit 6 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen und 0 und/oder 1 , 2 oder 3 Doppelbindungen und X für Wasserstoff, ein Alkali- und/oder Erdalkalimetall, Ammonium, Alkylammonium, Alkanolammonium oder Glucammonium steht, Acylglutamates of the formula XOOC-CH 2 CH 2 CH (C (NH) OR) -COOX in which RCO is a linear or branched acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms and 0 and / or 1, 2 or 3 double bonds and X is hydrogen, an alkali metal and / or alkaline earth metal, ammonium, alkylammonium, alkanolammonium or glucammonium,
Kondensationsprodukte aus einem wasserlöslichen Salz eines wasserlöslichen Eiweißhydrolysats mit einer C8 - C30 - Fettsäure. Solche Produkte sind unter dem Warenzeichen Lamepon®, Maypon®, Gluadin®, Hostapon® KCG oder Amisoft® seit langem im Handel erhältlich. Condensation products of a water-soluble salt of a water-soluble protein hydrolyzate with a C8-C30 fatty acid. Such products are available under the trademark Lamepon® ®, Maypon ®, Gluadin® ®, Hostapon® ® KCG or Amisoft ® long been commercially.
Alkyl- und/oder Alkenyl-Oligoglykosidcarboxylate, -sulfate, -phosphate und/oder -isethionate, Alkyl and / or alkenyl oligoglycoside carboxylates, sulfates, phosphates and / or isethionates,
Acyllactylate und Acyl lactylates and
Hydroxymischethersulfate. Hydroxymischethersulfate.
Sofern die milden anionischen Tenside Polyglycoletherketten enthalten, ist es ganz besonders bevorzugt, dass diese eine eingeengte Homologenverteilung aufweisen. Weiterhin ist es im Falle von milden anionischen Tensiden mit Polyglycolethereinheiten bevorzugt, dass die Zahl der Glykolethergruppen 1 bis 20 beträgt, bevorzugt 2 bis 15, besonders bevorzugt 2 bis 12. Besonders milde anionische Tenside mit Polyglykolethergruppen ohne eingeschränkte Homologenverteilung können beispielsweise auch erhalten werden, wenn einerseits die Zahl der Polyglykolethergruppen 4 bis 12 beträgt und als Gegenion Zn- oder Mg-ionen gewählt werden. Ein Beispiel hierfür ist das Handelsprodukt Texapon® ASV. If the mild anionic surfactants contain polyglycol ether chains, it is particularly preferred that they have a narrow homolog distribution. Further, in the case of mild anionic surfactants having polyglycol ether units, it is preferable that the number of glycol ether groups is 1 to 20, preferably 2 to 15, more preferably 2 to 12. Particularly mild anionic surfactants having polyglycol ether groups with no restricted homolog distribution can be obtained, for example on the one hand the number of polyglycol ether groups is 4 to 12 and Zn or Mg ions are selected as the counterion. One example is the commercial product Texapon.RTM ® ASV.
Besonders geeignete zwitterionische Tenside sind die sogenannten Betaine wie die N-Alkyl-N,N- dimethylammonium-glycinate, beispielsweise das Kokosalkyl-dimethylammoniumglycinat, N-Acyl- aminopropyl-N,N-dimethylammoniumglycinate, beispielsweise das Kokosacylaminopropyl- dimethylammoniumglycinat, und 2-Alkyl-3-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyethyl-imidazoline mit jeweils 8 bis 18 C-Atomen in der Alkyl- oder Acylgruppe sowie das Kokosacylaminoethylhydroxyethylcarb- oxymethylglycinat. Ein bevorzugtes zwitterionisches Tensid ist das unter der INCI-Bezeichnung Cocamidopropyl Betaine bekannte Fettsäureamid-Derivat. Particularly suitable zwitterionic surfactants are the so-called betaines such as N-alkyl-N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoalkyl dimethylammonium glycinate, N-acylaminopropyl N, N-dimethylammonium glycinates, for example cocoacylaminopropyl dimethylammonium glycinate, and 2-alkyl 3-carboxymethyl-3-hydroxyethyl-imidazolines having in each case 8 to 18 C atoms in the alkyl or acyl group, and also the cocoacylaminoethylhydroxyethylcarboxymethylglycinate. A preferred zwitterionic surfactant is the fatty acid amide derivative known by the INCI name Cocamidopropyl Betaine.
Unter ampholytischen Tensiden (Tampho) werden solche oberflächenaktiven Verbindungen verstanden, die zur Ausbildung innerer Salze befähigt sind. Beispiele für geeignete ampholytische Tenside sind N-Alkylglycine, N-Alkylpropionsäuren, N-Alkylaminobuttersäuren, N-Alkylimino- dipropionsäuren, N-Hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycine, N-Alkyltaurine, N-Alkylsarcosine, 2- Alkylaminopropionsäuren und Alkylaminoessigsäuren mit jeweils etwa 8 bis 24 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe. Typische Beispiele für amphotere bzw. zwitterionische Tenside sind Alkylbetaine, Alkylamidobetaine, Aminopropionate, Aminoglycinate, Imidazoliniumbetaine und Sulfobetaine.
Besonders bevorzugte ampholytische Tenside sind das N-Kokosalkylaminopropionat, das Kokos- acylaminoethylaminopropionat und das d2 - Ci8 - Acylsarcosin. Ampholytic surfactants (Tampho) are understood as meaning those surface-active compounds which are capable of forming internal salts. Examples of suitable ampholytic surfactants are N-alkylglycines, N-alkylpropionic acids, N-alkylaminobutyric acids, N-alkylimino-dipropionic acids, N-hydroxyethyl-N-alkylamidopropylglycines, N-alkyltaurines, N-alkylsarcosines, 2-alkylaminopropionic acids and alkylaminoacetic acids each having about 8 to 24 C atoms in the alkyl group. Typical examples of amphoteric or zwitterionic surfactants are alkylbetaines, alkylamidobetaines, aminopropionates, aminoglycinates, imidazolinium betaines and sulfobetaines. Particularly preferred ampholytic surfactants are N-cocoalkylaminopropionate, cocoacylaminoethylaminopropionate and the d 2 -C 8 -acylsarcosine.
Nichtionische Tenside (Tnio) sind beispielsweise Nonionic surfactants (Tnio) are for example
Anlagerungsprodukte von 2 bis 50 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare und verzweigte Fettalkohole mit 6 bis 30 C-Atomen, die Fettalkoholpolyglykolether bzw. die Fettalkoholpolypropylenglykolether bzw. gemischte Fettalkoholpolyether, Addition products of 2 to 50 moles of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 moles of propylene oxide onto linear and branched fatty alcohols having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, the fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers or the fatty alcohol polypropyleneglycol ethers or mixed fatty alcohol polyethers,
Anlagerungsprodukte von 2 bis 50 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare und verzweigte Fettsäuren mit 6 bis 30 C-Atomen, die Fettsäurepolyglykolether bzw. die Fettsäurepolypropylenglykolether bzw. gemischte Fettsäurepolyether, Addition products of 2 to 50 moles of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 moles of propylene oxide to linear and branched fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, the fatty acid polyglycol ethers or the Fettsäurepolypropylenglykolether or mixed fatty acid polyethers,
Anlagerungsprodukte von 2 bis 50 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare und verzweigte Alkylphenole mit 8 bis 15 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe, die Alkylphenolpolyglykolether bzw. die Alkylpolypropylenglykolether, bzw. gemischte Alyklphenolpolyether, Addition products of 2 to 50 mol of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 mol of propylene oxide onto linear and branched alkylphenols having 8 to 15 C atoms in the alkyl group, the alkylphenol polyglycol ethers or the alkylpolypropylene glycol ethers, or mixed alkylpolyolpolyethers,
mit einem Methyl- oder C2 - C6 - Alkylrest endgruppenverschlossene Anlagerungsprodukte von 2 bis 50 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare und verzweigte Fettalkohole mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen, an Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 30 C-Atomen und an Alkylphenole mit 8 bis 15 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe, wie beispielsweise die unter den Verkaufsbezeichnungen Dehydol® LS, Dehydol® LT (Cognis) erhältlichen Typen, with a methyl or C 2 - C 6 - alkyl radical end-capped addition products of 2 to 50 moles of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 moles of propylene oxide to linear and branched fatty alcohols having 8 to 30 carbon atoms, to fatty acids having 8 to 30 carbon atoms and with alkylphenols having 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl group, such as those available under the trade names Dehydol ® LS, LT Dehydol ® types (Cognis),
C12-C3o-Fettsäuremono- und -diester von Anlagerungsprodukten von 1 bis 30 Mol Ethylenoxid an Glycerin, C 12 -C 3 o-fatty acid mono- and diesters of addition products of 1 to 30 mol ethylene oxide onto glycerol,
Anlagerungsprodukte von 5 bis 60 Mol Ethylenoxid an Rizinusöl und gehärtetes Rizinusöl, Polyolfettsäureester, wie beispielsweise das Handelsprodukt Hydagen® HSP (Cognis) oder Sovermol® - Typen (Cognis), Addition products of 5 to 60 mol ethylene oxide onto castor oil and hydrogenated castor oil, polyol fatty acid esters, such as the commercially available product ® Hydagen HSP (Cognis) or Sovermol ® - types (Cognis),
alkoxilierte Triglyceride, alkoxylated triglycerides,
alkoxilierte Fettsäurealkylester der Formel (Tnio-1 ) alkoxylated fatty acid alkyl esters of the formula (Tnio-1)
R CO-(OCH2CHR2)wOR3 (Tnio-1 ) R CO- (OCH 2 CHR 2 ) w OR 3 (Tnio-1)
in der R CO für einen linearen oder verzweigten, gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten Acylrest mit 6 bis 22 Kohlenstoffatomen, R2 für Wasserstoff oder Methyl, R3 für lineare oder verzweigte Alkylreste mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen und w für Zahlen von 1 bis 20 steht, in which R is CO for a linear or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 22 carbon atoms, R 2 is hydrogen or methyl, R 3 is linear or branched alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and w is a number from 1 to 20 .
Aminoxide, Amine oxides,
- Hydroxymischether, R 0[CH2CH(CH3)0]x(CH2CHR20)y[CH2CH(OH)R3]z mit R stehend für einen linearen oder verzweigten, gesättigten oder ungesättigten Alkyl- und/oder Alkenylrest mit 2 bis 30 C - Atomen, R2 stehend für Wasserstoff, einen Methyl-, Ethyl-, Propyl- oder iso- Propylrest, R3 stehend für einen linearen oder verzweigten Alkylrest mit 2 bis 30 C - Atomen, x stehend für 0 oder eine Zahl von 1 bis 20, Y für eine Zahl von 1 bis 30 und z stehend für die Zahl 1 , 2, 3 , 4 oder 5. - Hydroxymischether, R 0 [CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) 0] x (CH 2 CHR 2 0) y [CH 2 CH (OH) R 3 ] z with R standing for a linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated alkyl and or alkenyl radical having 2 to 30 C atoms, R 2 is hydrogen, a methyl, ethyl, propyl or iso-propyl radical, R 3 is a linear or branched alkyl radical having 2 to 30 C atoms, x is is 0 or a number from 1 to 20, Y is a number from 1 to 30 and z is the number 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5.
Sorbitanfettsäureester und Anlagerungeprodukte von Ethylenoxid an Sorbitanfettsäureester wie beispielsweise die Polysorbate, Sorbitan fatty acid esters and adducts of ethylene oxide with sorbitan fatty acid esters such as the polysorbates,
Zuckerfettsäureester und Anlagerungsprodukte von Ethylenoxid an Zuckerfettsäureester,
Anlagerungsprodukte von Ethylenoxid an Fettsäurealkanolamide und Fettamine,Sugar fatty acid esters and addition products of ethylene oxide with sugar fatty acid esters, Addition products of ethylene oxide to fatty acid alkanolamides and fatty amines,
Zuckertenside vom Typ der Alkyl- und Alkenyloligoglykoside, Sugar surfactants of the alkyl and alkenyl oligoglycoside type,
Zuckertenside vom Typ der Fettsäure-N-alkylpolyhydroxyalkylamide, Sugar surfactants of the fatty acid N-alkyl polyhydroxyalkylamide type,
Fettsäureamidpolyglycolether, Fettaminpolyglycolether, Fatty acid amide polyglycol ethers, fatty amine polyglycol ethers,
Mischether bzw. Mischformale und Polysorbate. Mixed ethers or mixed formals and polysorbates.
Weiterhin ist als kationisches Tensid mit Vorzug mindestens eine quartäre Imidazolinverbindung, d.h. eine Verbindung, die einen positiv geladenen Imidazolinring aufweist, enthalten. Die im folgenden dargestellte Formel I zeigt die Struktur dieser Verbindungen. Further, as the cationic surfactant, at least one quaternary imidazoline compound, i. a compound having a positively charged imidazoline ring. The formula I shown below shows the structure of these compounds.
Formel I Formula I
Die Reste R und R1 stehen unabhängig voneinander jeweils für einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, linearen oder verzweigten Kohlenwasserstoffrest mit einer Kettenlänge von 8 bis 30 Kohlenstoffatomen. Die bevorzugten Verbindungen der Formel I enthalten für R und R1 jeweils den gleichen Kohlenwasserstoffrest. Die Kettenlänge der Reste R und R1 ist bevorzugt 12 Kohlenstoffatome. Besonders bevorzugt sind Verbindungen mit einer Kettenlänge von mindestens 16 Kohlenstoffatomen und ganz besonders bevorzugt mit mindestens 20 Kohlenstoffatomen. Eine höchst bevorzugte Verbindung der Formel I weist eine Kettenlänge von 21 Kohlenstoffatomen auf. Ein Produkt dieser Kettenlänge ist beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Quaternium-91 oder den Handelsbezeichnungen Crodazosoft® DBQ, welches neben Quaternium-91 weiterhin Cetrimonium Methosulfate und Cetearyl Alcohol enthält, sowie Crodazosoft® SCQ, welches neben Quaternium- 91 weiterhin PPG-3 Benzyl Ether Myristate enthält, bekannt. Als Gegenion kommen alle physiologisch verträglichen Gegenionen, beispielsweise Methosulfate, Halogenide wie Chlorid, Fluorid, Bromid, oder auch Phosphate in betracht. Besonders erfindungsgemäße Beispiele sind beispielsweise unter den INCII - Bezeichnungen Quaternium-27, Quaternium-72, Quaternium-83 und Quaternium-91 erhältlich. Am bevorzugtesten werden die Handelsprodukte Crodazosoft® DBQ und Crodazosoft® SCQ, beziehungsweise Quaternium-91 , verwendet. The radicals R and R1 are each independently a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched hydrocarbon radical having a chain length of 8 to 30 carbon atoms. The preferred compounds of the formula I contain for R and R1 in each case the same hydrocarbon radical. The chain length of the radicals R and R1 is preferably 12 carbon atoms. Particular preference is given to compounds having a chain length of at least 16 carbon atoms and very particularly preferably having at least 20 carbon atoms. A most preferred compound of formula I has a chain length of 21 carbon atoms. A product of this chain length is for example under the name Quaternium-91 or the trade names Crodazosoft ® DBQ, which in addition to quaternium-91 further cetrimonium methosulfates and cetearyl alcohol contains, and Crodazosoft ® SCQ, which in addition to quaternium 91 also PPG-3 benzyl ether myristates , known. Suitable counterions are all physiologically compatible counterions, for example methosulfates, halides such as chloride, fluoride, bromide, or even phosphates. Examples according to the invention are available, for example, under the INCII names Quaternium-27, Quaternium-72, Quaternium-83 and Quaternium-91. On bevorzugtesten the commercial products Crodazosoft ® DBQ and Crodazosoft ® SCQ be, or quaternium-91, is used.
Die Imidazoline der Formel I sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen in Mengen von 0,01 bis 20 Gew.%, bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 10 Gew.% und ganz besonders bevorzugt in Mengen von 0, 1 bis 7,5 Gew.% enthalten. Die allerbesten Ergebnisse werden dabei mit Mengen von 0, 1 bis 5 Gew.% jeweils bezogen auf die Gesamtzusammensetzung des jeweiligen Mittels erhalten. The imidazolines of the formula I are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight and very particularly preferably in amounts of from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight. % contain. The very best results are obtained with amounts of 0, 1 to 5 wt.%, In each case based on the total composition of the respective agent.
Weiterhin können die folgenden kationischen Tenside gemäß der Formel (Tkat-2) verwendet werden. RCO-X-N+R R2R3 A" (Tkat-2)
R steht hierin für einen substituierten oder unsubstituierten, verzweigten oder geradkettigen Alkyl- oder Alkenylrest mit 1 1 bis 35 Kohlenstoffatomen in der Kette, Furthermore, the following cationic surfactants according to the formula (Tkat-2) can be used. RCO-XN + RR 2 R 3 A " (Tkat-2) R here stands for a substituted or unsubstituted, branched or straight-chain alkyl or alkenyl radical having 1 to 35 carbon atoms in the chain,
X steht für - O - oder - NR5 -, X is - O - or - NR 5 -,
R steht für eine Alkylengruppe mit 2 bis 6 C - Atomen, welche nicht substituiert oder substituiert sein kann, wobei im Falle einer Substitution die Substitution mit einer -OH - oder -NH- Gruppe bevorzugt ist, R is an alkylene group having 2 to 6 C atoms, which may be unsubstituted or substituted, in which case substitution with an -OH or -NH group is preferred in the case of a substitution,
R2, R3 jeweils unabhängig voneinander stehen für eine Alkyl oder Hydroxyalkylgruppe mit 1 bis zu 6 C - Atomen in der Kette, wobei die Kette geradlinig oder verzweigt sein kann. R 2 , R 3 each independently represent an alkyl or hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 6 C atoms in the chain, which chain may be straight or branched.
R5 steht für Wasserstoff oder einen C1 bis C6 geradkettigen oder verzweigten, Alkyl- oder Alkenylrest, welcher auch durch eine Hydroxygruppe substituiert sein kann. R5 is hydrogen or a C1 to C6 straight-chain or branched, alkyl or alkenyl radical which may also be substituted by a hydroxy group.
Innerhalb dieser Strukturklasse werden bevorzugt die Verbindungen einer der folgenden Strukturen verwendet: Within this structural class, the compounds of one of the following structures are preferably used:
CH3(CH2)2oCONH(CH2)3 - N+(CH3)2-CH2CH3 A" (Tkat-3)CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 oCONH (CH 2 ) 3 - N + (CH 3 ) 2 -CH 2 CH 3 A " (Tkat-3)
CH3(CH2)2oCONH(CH2)3 - N+(CH3)2-CH2(CHOH)CH2OH A" (Tkat-4)CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 oCONH (CH 2 ) 3 - N + (CH 3 ) 2 -CH 2 (CHOH) CH 2 OH A " (Tkat-4)
CH3(CH2)2oCOOCH2CHOHCH2 - N+(CH3)3 A" (Tkat-5)CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 oCOOCH 2 CHOHCH 2 - N + (CH 3 ) 3 A " (Tkat-5)
CH3(CH2)2oCONH(CH2)3 - N+(CH3)2-CH2CH2OH A" (Tkat-6)CH 3 (CH 2 ) 2 oCONH (CH 2 ) 3 - N + (CH 3 ) 2 -CH 2 CH 2 OH A " (Tkat-6)
Beispiele für derartige Handelsprodukte sind Schercoquat BAS, Lexquat AMG-BEO, Akypoquat 131 oder Incroquat Behenyl HE. Examples of such commercial products are Schercoquat BAS, Lexquat AMG-BEO, Akypoquat 131 or Incroquat Behenyl HE.
Weiterhin können Esterquats gemäß der Formel (Tkat1 -2) verwendet werden. Furthermore, esterquats according to the formula (Tkat1 -2) can be used.
R2 R2
l + l +
-N— A— R4 Q -N- A- R4 Q
I I
R3 R3
(Tkat1-2) (Tkat1-2)
Hierin sind die Reste R1 , R2 und R3 jeweils unabhängig voneinander und können gleich oder verschieden sein. Die Reste R1 , R2 und R3 bedeuten: Here, the radicals R1, R2 and R3 are each independently and may be the same or different. The radicals R1, R2 and R3 mean:
ein verzweigter oder unverzweigter Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen, welcher mindestens eine Hydroxylgruppe enthalten kann, oder a branched or unbranched alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one hydroxyl group, or
ein gesättigter oder ungesättigter, verzweigter oder unverzweigter oder ein cyclischer gesättigter oder ungesättigter Alkylrest mit 6 bis 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, welcher mindestens eine Hydroxylgruppe enthalten kann, oder a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched or a cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one hydroxyl group, or
ein Aryl oder Alkarylrest, beispielsweise Phenyl oder Benzyl, an aryl or alkaryl radical, for example phenyl or benzyl,
den Rest (- A - R4), mit der Maßgabe, dass höchstens 2 der Reste R1 , R2 oder R3 für diesen Rest stehen können: the rest (- A - R4), with the proviso that at most 2 of the radicals R1, R2 or R3 can stand for this radical:
Der Rest -(A - R4) ist mindestens 1 bis 3 mal enthalten. The remainder - (A - R4) is contained at least 1 to 3 times.
Hierin steht A für: Herein A stands for:
1 ) -(CH2)n- mit n = 1 bis 20, vorzugsweise n = 1 bis 10 und besonders bevorzugt n = 1 - 5, oder
2) -(CH2-CHR5-0)n- mit n = 1 bis 200, vorzugsweise 1 bis 100, besonders bevorzugt 1 bis 50, und besonders bevorzugt 1 bis 20 mit R5 in der Bedeutung von Wasserstoff, Methyl oder Ethyl, 1) - (CH 2) n - with n = 1 to 20, preferably n = 1 to 10 and particularly preferably n = 1 - 5, or 2) - (CH 2 -CHR 5 -O) n - where n = 1 to 200, preferably 1 to 100, particularly preferably 1 to 50, and particularly preferably 1 to 20 with R 5 in the meaning of hydrogen, methyl or ethyl,
und R4 steht für: and R4 stands for:
1 ) R6-0-CO-, worin R6 einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, verzweigten oder unverzweigten oder einen cyclischen gesättigten oder ungesättigten Alkylrest mit 6 bis 30 Kohlenstoffatomen ist, welcher mindestens eine Hydroxygruppe enthalten kann, und welcher gegebenenfalls weiterhin mit 1 bis 100 Ethylenoxideinheiten und/oder 1 bis 100 Propylenoxideinheiten oxethyliert sein kann, oder 1) R6-0-CO-, wherein R6 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one hydroxy group, and which optionally further with 1 to 100 ethylene oxide units and or 1 to 100 propylene oxide units may be ethoxylated, or
2) R7-CO-, worin R7 einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, verzweigten oder unverzweigten oder einen cyclischen gesättigten oder ungesättigten Alkylrest mit 6 bis 30 Kohlenstoffatomen ist, welcher mindestens eine Hydroxygruppe enthalten kann, und welcher gegebenenfalls weiterhin mit 1 bis 100 Ethylenoxideinheiten und/oder 1 bis 100 Propylenoxideinheiten oxethyliert sein kann, 2) R7-CO-, wherein R7 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched or cyclic saturated or unsaturated alkyl radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one hydroxy group, and which optionally further with 1 to 100 ethylene oxide units and / or 1 to 100 propylene oxide units can be ethoxylated,
und Q steht für ein physiologisch verträgliches organisches oder anorganisches Anion. and Q is a physiologically acceptable organic or inorganic anion.
Solche Produkte werden beispielsweise unter den Warenzeichen Rewoquat®, Stepantex®, Dehyquart® und Armocare® vertrieben. Die Produkte Armocare® VGH-70, ein N,N-Bis(2- Palmitoyloxyethyl)dimethylammonium-chlorid, sowie Dehyquart® F-75, Dehyquart® C-4046, Dehyquart® L80, Dehyquart® F-30, Dehyquart® AU-35, Rewoquat® WE18, Rewoquat® WE38 DPG und Stepantex® VS 90 sind Beispiele für solche Esterquats. Such products are marketed under the trademarks Rewoquat ®, Stepantex® ®, ® and Dehyquart® Armocare® ®. The products Armocare ® VGH-70, a N, N-bis (2-palmitoyloxyethyl) dimethylammonium chloride, as well as Dehyquart ® F-75, Dehyquart ® C-4046, Dehyquart ® L80, Dehyquart ® F-30, Dehyquart ® AU 35, Rewoquat ® WE18, Rewoquat WE38 ® DPG and Stepantex ® VS 90 are examples of such esterquats.
Weitere erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugte Verbindungen der Formel (Tkat1-2) zählen zur Further inventively particularly preferred compounds of the formula (Tkat1-2) include
Formel (Tkat1-2.1 ), den kationischen Betainestern.
Formula (Tkat1-2.1), the cationic betaine esters.
R8 entspricht in seiner Bedeutung R7. R8 corresponds in its meaning R7.
Als weiterer Inhaltsstoff können Monoalkyltrimethylammoniumsalze mit einer Kettenlänge des As a further ingredient Monoalkyltrimethylammoniumsalze with a chain length of the
Alkylrestes von 16 bis 24 Kohlenstoffatomen enthalten sein. Alkyl radicals of 16 to 24 carbon atoms may be included.
Diese Verbindungen weisen die in der Formel (Tkat1-1 ) dargestellte Struktur auf, These compounds have the structure shown in the formula (Tkat1-1)
Wobei R1 , R2 und R3 für jeweils eine Methylgruppe stehen und R4 für einen gesättigten, verzweigten oder unverzweigten Alkylrest mit einer Kettenlänge von 16 bis 24
Kohlenstoffatomen. Wherein R1, R2 and R3 are each a methyl group and R4 is a saturated, branched or unbranched alkyl radical having a chain length of 16 to 24 Carbon atoms.
Beispiele für Verbindungen der Formel (Tkat1 -1 ) sind Cetyltrimethylammoniumchlorid, Cetyltrimethylammoniumbromid, Cetyltrimethylammoniummethosulfat, Stearyltrimethylammonium- chlorid, Behenyltrimethylammoniumchlorid, Behenyltrimethylammoniumbromid und Behenyltri- methylammoniummethosulfat. Examples of compounds of the formula (Tkat1 -1) are cetyltrimethylammonium chloride, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide, cetyltrimethylammonium methosulfate, stearyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, behenyltrimethylammonium bromide and behenyltrimethylammonium methosulfate.
In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel weiterhin mindestens ein Amin und/oder kationisiertes Amin, insbesondere ein Amidoamin und/oder ein kationisiertes Amidoamin mit den folgenden Strukturformeln: In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the compositions according to the invention furthermore comprise at least one amine and / or cationized amine, in particular an amidoamine and / or a cationized amidoamine having the following structural formulas:
R - NH - (CH2)n - NR2R3 (Tkat7) und/oder R - NH - (CH 2 ) n --NR 2 R 3 (Tkat7) and / or
R - NH - (CH2)n - NR2R3R4 (Tkat8) R - NH - (CH 2 ) n - NR 2 R 3 R 4 (Tkat8)
worin R1 ein Acyl-oder Alkylrest mit 6 bis 30 C-Atomen, welche verzweigt oder unverzweigt, gesättigt oder ungesättigt sein können, und wobei der Acylrest und/oder der Alkylrest mindestens eine OH-Gruppe enthalten können, und wherein R 1 is an acyl or alkyl radical having 6 to 30 C atoms, which may be branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated, and wherein the acyl radical and / or the alkyl radical may contain at least one OH group, and
R2, R3 und R4 jeweils unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff oder ein Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 C- Atomen, welcher gleich oder verschieden, gesättigt oder ungesättigt sein kann, und R 2, R 3 and R 4 are each independently of one another hydrogen or an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 C atoms, which may be identical or different, saturated or unsaturated, and
X" ein Anion und X " an anion and
n eine ganze Zahl zwischen 1 und 10 bedeuten. n is an integer between 1 and 10.
Bevorzugt wird eine Zusammensetzung, in welcher das Amin und/oder das quaternisierte Amin gemäß allgemeiner Formeln (Tkat7) und/oder (Tkat8) ein Amidoamin und/oder ein quaternisiertes Amidoamin ist, worin R1 ein verzweigter oder unverzweigter, gesättigter oder ungesättigter Acylrest mit 6 bis 30 C-Atomen, welcher mindestens eine OH-Gruppe enthalten kann, bedeutet. Bevorzugt ist hierbei ein Fettsäurerest aus Ölen und Wachsen, insbesondere aus natürlichen Ölen und Wachsen, ist. Als Beispiele hierfür kommen Lanolin, Bienen-oder Candellilawachse in Betracht. Preference is given to a composition in which the amine and / or the quaternized amine according to general formulas (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) is an amidoamine and / or a quaternized amidoamine, in which R1 is a branched or unbranched, saturated or unsaturated acyl radical with 6 to 30 carbon atoms, which may contain at least one OH group means. Preference is given in this case to a fatty acid radical of oils and waxes, in particular of natural oils and waxes. Examples of these include lanolin, bees or candellila waxes.
Bevorzugt sind auch solche Amidoamine und/oder quaternisierte Amidoamine, in denen R2, R3 und/oder R4 in Formeln (Tkat7) und/oder (Tkat8) ein Rest gemäß der allgemeinen Formel CH2CH2OR5 bedeuten, worin R5 die Bedeutung von Alkylresten mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen, Hydroxyethyl oder Wasserstoff haben kann. Die bevorzugte Größe von n in den allgemeinen Formeln (Tkat7) und/oder (Tkat8) ist eine ganze Zahl zwischen 2 und 5. Also preferred are those amidoamines and / or quaternized amidoamines in which R 2, R 3 and / or R 4 in formulas (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) represent a radical according to the general formula CH 2 CH 2 OR 5, where R 5 is the meaning of alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, hydroxyethyl or hydrogen. The preferred size of n in the general formulas (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) is an integer between 2 and 5.
Weiterhin bevorzugt sind Amidoamine und/oder quaternisierte Amidoamine der allgemeinen Formeln (Tkat7) und/oder (Tkat8), in denen das Anion X" ein Halogenidion oder eine Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel RSÖ3 " ist, worin R die Bedeutung von gesättigtem oder ungesättigtem Alkylresten mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen hat. Also preferred are amidoamines and / or quaternized amidoamines of the general formulas (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) in which the anion X "is a halide ion or a compound of the general formula RSÖ 3 " , where R is the meaning of saturated or unsaturated alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
Der Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen von R2, R3 und R4 und/oder der Alkylrest mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen von RSÖ3 " in der allgemeinen Formel (Tkat7) und/oder (Tkat8) können mindestens eine Hydroxylgruppe enthalten. The alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of R2, R3 and R4 and / or alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms of RSO 3 "in the general formula (Tkat7) and / or (Tkat8) may contain at least one hydroxyl group.
Die Alkylamidoamine können sowohl als solche vorliegen und durch Protonierung in entsprechend saurer Lösung in eine quaternäre Verbindung in der Zusammensetzung überführt werden. Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt sind die kationischen Alkylamidoamine.
Als erfindungsgemäß zu verwendende Amidoamine, welche gegebenenfalls quaternisiert sein können, kommen beispielsweise in Betracht als Amidoamine: Witcamine 100 (Witco, INCI- Bezeichnung: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine BB (Croda, INCI-Bezeichnung: Behenamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Mackine 401 (Mclntyre, INCI-Bezeichnung: Isostearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine) und andere Mackine-Typen, Adogen S18V (Witco, INCI- Bezeichnung: Stearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine), und als permanent kationische Aminoamine: Rewoquat RTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, INCI-Bezeichnung: Ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate), Empigen CSC (Albright&Wilson, INCI-Bezeichnung: Cocamidopropyltrimonium Chlorid), Swanol Lanoquat DES-50 (Nikko, INCI-Bezeichnung: Quatemium-33), Rewoquat UTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, Undecyleneamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate). The alkylamidoamines can both be present as such and converted by protonation in a correspondingly acidic solution into a quaternary compound in the composition. According to the invention, the cationic alkylamidoamines are preferred. Suitable amidoamines to be used according to the invention, which may optionally be quaternized, are, for example, amidoamines: Witcamine 100 (Witco, INCI name: Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine), Incromine BB (Croda, INCI name: behenamidopropyl dimethylamine), Mackin 401 (McIntyre, INCI name: isostearylamidopropyl dimethylamine) and other Mackine types, Adogen S18V (Witco, INCI name: Stearylamidopropyl Dimethylamine), and as permanent cationic aminoamines: Rewoquat RTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, INCI name: Ricinoleamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate), Empigen CSC (Albright & Wilson, INCI name: Cocamidopropyltrimonium chloride), Swanol Lanoquat DES-50 (Nikko, INCI name: Quatemium-33), Rewoquat UTM 50 (Witco Surfactants GmbH, Undecyleneamidopropyltrimonium Methosulfate).
Das Anion aller zuvor aufgeführten kationischen Verbindungen ist ausgewählt aus den physiologisch verträglichen Anionen. Beispielhaft hierfür seien die Halogenidionen, Fluorid, Chlorid, Bromid, Sulfat der allgemeinen Formel RS03 ", worin R die Bedeutung von gesättigtem oder ungesättigtem Alkylresten mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoffatomen hat, oder anionische Reste organischer Säuren wie Maleat, Fumarat, Oxalat, Tartrat, Citrat, Lactat oder Acetat, genannt. The anion of all previously listed cationic compounds is selected from the physiologically acceptable anions. Examples of these are the halide ions, fluoride, chloride, bromide, sulfate of the general formula RSO 3 " in which R has the meaning of saturated or unsaturated alkyl radicals having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or anionic radicals of organic acids such as maleate, fumarate, oxalate, tartrate, Citrate, lactate or acetate, called.
Die zuvor genannten kationischen Tenside können einzeln oder in beliebigen Kombinationen miteinander verwendet werden, wobei Mengen zwischen 0,01 bis 20 Gew.%, bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.% und ganz besonders bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,1 bis 7,5 Gew.% enthalten. Die allerbesten Ergebnisse werden dabei mit Mengen von 0,1 bis 5 Gew.% jeweils bezogen auf die Gesamtzusammensetzung des jeweiligen Mittels erhalten. The aforementioned cationic surfactants can be used individually or in any combination with each other, wherein amounts between 0.01 to 20 wt.%, Preferably in amounts of 0.01 to 10 wt.% And most preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 7.5% by weight. The very best results are obtained with amounts of from 0.1 to 5% by weight, based in each case on the total composition of the particular agent.
Die Tenside (T) werden in Mengen von 0,05 - 45 Gew.%, bevorzugt 0, 1 - 30 Gew.% und ganz besonders bevorzugt von 0,5 - 25 Gew.%, bezogen auf das gesamte erfindungsgemäß verwendete Mittel, eingesetzt. The surfactants (T) are used in amounts of 0.05-45% by weight, preferably 0-1-30% by weight and very particularly preferably 0.5-25% by weight, based on the total agent used according to the invention ,
Höchst bevorzugte Zusammensetzungen enthaltend die erfindungsgemäße Wirkstoffkombination (A) sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie weiterhin mindestens ein natives Öl oder mindestens ein Esteröl oder mindestens ein Silikonöl oder mindestens ein Polymer enthalten. Highly preferred compositions comprising the combination of active substances (A) according to the invention are characterized in that they furthermore comprise at least one native oil or at least one ester oil or at least one silicone oil or at least one polymer.
Unter Esterölen sind zu verstehen die Ester von C6 - C30 - Fettsäuren mit C2 - C30 - Fettalkoholen. Bevorzugt sind die Monoester der Fettsäuren mit Alkoholen mit 2 bis 24 C-Atomen. Beispiele für eingesetzte Fettsäurenanteile in den Estern sind Capronsäure, Caprylsäure, 2-Ethylhexansäure, Caprinsäure, Laurinsäure, Isotridecansäure, Myristinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Palmitoleinsäure, Stearinsäure, Isostearinsäure, Ölsäure, Elaidinsäure, Petroselinsäure, Linolsäure, Linolensäure, Elaeostearinsäure, Arachinsäure, Gadoleinsäure, Behensäure und Erucasäure sowie deren technische Mischungen. Beispiele für die Fettalkoholanteile in den Esterölen sind Isopropylalkohol, Capronalkohol, Caprylalkohol, 2-Ethylhexylalkohol, Caprinalkohol, Laurylalkohol, Isotridecylalkohol, Myristylalkohol, Cetylalkohol, Palmoleylalkohol, Stearylalkohol, Isostearylalkohol, Oleylalkohol, Elaidylalkohol, Petroselinylalkohol, Linolylalkohol, Linolenylalkohol, Elaeostearylalkohol, Arachylal- kohol, Gadoleylalkohol, Behenylalkohol, Erucylalkohol und Brassidylalkohol sowie deren technische Mischungen. Erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt sind Isopropylmyristat (Rilanit® IPM), lsononansäure-C16-18-alkylester (Cetiol® SN), 2-Ethylhexylpalmitat (Cegesoft® 24), Stearinsäure-
2-ethylhexylester (Cetiol 868), Cetyloleat, Glycerintricaprylat, Kokosfettalkohol-caprinat/-caprylat (Cetiol® LC), n-Butylstearat, Oleylerucat (Cetiol® J 600), Isopropylpalmitat (Rilanit® IPP), Oleyl Oleate (Cetiol®), Laurinsäurehexylester (Cetiol® A), Di-n-butyladipat (Cetiol® B), Myristylmyristat (Cetiol® MM), Cetearyl Isononanoate (Cetiol® SN), Ölsäuredecylester (Cetiol® V). Ester oils are to be understood as meaning the esters of C 6 - C 30 fatty acids with C 2 - C 30 fatty alcohols. The monoesters of the fatty acids with alcohols having 2 to 24 carbon atoms are preferred. Examples of fatty acid components used in the esters are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid, gadoleic acid, behenic acid and Erucic acid and its technical mixtures. Examples of the fatty alcohol components in the ester oils are isopropyl alcohol, caproic alcohol, capryl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, palmoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, petroselinyl alcohol, linolyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, elaeostearyl alcohol, arachyl alcohol, Gadoleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol and brassidyl alcohol and their technical mixtures. According to the invention, particularly preferred are isopropyl myristate (IPM Rilanit ®), isononanoic acid C16-18 alkyl ester (Cetiol ® SN), 2-ethylhexyl palmitate (Cegesoft ® 24) stearic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester (Cetiol 868), cetyl oleate, glycerol tricaprylate, cocofatty alcohol caprate / caprylate (Cetiol ® LC), n-butyl stearate, oleyl erucate (Cetiol ® J 600), isopropyl palmitate (Rilanit ® IPP), Oleyl Oleate (Cetiol ®), laurate (Cetiol ® A), di-n-butyl adipate (Cetiol ® B), myristyl myristate (Cetiol ® MM), Cetearyl Isononanoate (Cetiol ® SN), decyl oleate (Cetiol ® V).
Selbstverständlich können die Esteröle auch mit Etyhlenoxid, Propylenoxid oder Mischungen aus Ethylenoxid und Propylenoxid alkoxiliert sein. Die Alkoxylierung kann dabei sowohl am Fettalkoholpart als auch am Fettsäurepart als auch an beiden Teilen der Esteröle zu finden sein. Bevorzugt ist erfindungsgemäß jedoch, wenn zunächst der Fettalkohol alkoxyliert wurde und anschließend mit Fettsäure verestert wurde. In der Formel (D4-II) sind allgemein diese Verbindungen dargestellt.
Of course, the ester oils may also be alkoxylated with ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, or mixtures of ethylene oxide and propylene oxide. The alkoxylation can be found both on the fatty alcohol part and on the fatty acid part and on both parts of the ester oils. However, preference is given according to the invention if the fatty alcohol was first alkoxylated and then esterified with fatty acid. In the formula (D4-II), these compounds are generally shown.
R1 steht hierbei für einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, verzweigten oder unverzweigten, cyclischen gesättigten cyclischen ungesättigten Acylrest mit 6 bis 30 Kohlenstoffatomen, R 1 is a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched, cyclic saturated cyclic unsaturated acyl radical having 6 to 30 carbon atoms,
AO steht für Ethylenoxid, Propylenoxid oder Butylenoxid, AO is ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or butylene oxide,
X steht für eine Zahl zwischen 1 und 200, vorzugsweise 1 und 100, besonders bevorzugt zwischen 1 und 50, ganz besonders bevorzugt zwischen 1 und 20, höchst bevorzugt zwischen 1 und 10 und am bevorzugtesten zwischen 1 und 5, X is a number between 1 and 200, preferably 1 and 100, more preferably between 1 and 50, most preferably between 1 and 20, most preferably between 1 and 10 and most preferably between 1 and 5,
R2 steht für einen gesättigten oder ungesättigten, verzweigten oder unverzweigten, cyclischen gesättigten cyclischen ungesättigten Alkyl-, Alkenyl-, Alkinyl-, Phenyl- oder Benzylrest mit 6 bis 30 Kohlenstoffatomen. Beispiele für eingesetzte Fettsäurenanteile als Rest R1 in den Estern sind Capronsäure, Caprylsäure, 2-Ethylhexansäure, Caprinsäure, Laurinsäure, Isotridecansäure, Myri- stinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Palmitoleinsäure, Stearinsäure, Isostearinsäure, Ölsäure, Elaidinsäure, Petroselinsäure, Linolsäure, Linolensäure, Elaeostearinsäure, Arachinsäure, Gadoleinsäure, Behensäure und Erucasäure sowie deren technische Mischungen. Beispiele für die Fettalkoholanteile als Rest R2 in den Esterölen sind Benzylalkohol, Isopropylalkohol, Capronalkohol, Caprylalkohol, 2-Ethylhexylalkohol, Caprinalkohol, Laurylalkohol, Isotridecylalkohol, Myristylalkohol, Cetylalkohol, Palmoleylalkohol, Stearylalkohol, Isostearylalkohol, Oleylalkohol, Elaidylalkohol, Petroselinylalkohol, Linolylalkohol, Linolenylalkohol, Elaeostearylalkohol, Arachylal- kohol, Gadoleylalkohol, Behenylalkohol, Erucylalkohol und Brassidylalkohol sowie deren technische Mischungen. Ein erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugtes Esteröl ist beispielsweise unter der INCI - Bezeichnung PPG-3 Benzyl Ether Myristate erhältlich. R 2 represents a saturated or unsaturated, branched or unbranched cyclic saturated cyclic unsaturated alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, phenyl or benzyl radical having from 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Examples of fatty acid moieties used as radical R1 in the esters are caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid , Gadoleic acid, behenic acid and erucic acid and their technical mixtures. Examples of the fatty alcohol moieties R2 in the ester oils are benzyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, caproic alcohol, capryl alcohol, 2-ethylhexyl alcohol, capric alcohol, lauryl alcohol, isotridecyl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, palmoleyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, elaidyl alcohol, petroselinyl alcohol, linolyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol, elaeostearyl alcohol , Arachylalkohol, gadoleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, erucyl alcohol and brassidyl alcohol and their technical mixtures. A particularly preferred ester oil according to the invention is obtainable, for example, under the INCI name PPG-3 benzyl ether myristate.
Weiterhin sind unter Esterölen zu verstehen: Furthermore, ester oils are to be understood as meaning:
Dicarbonsäureester wie Di-n-butyladipat, Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-adipat, Di-(2-ethylhexyl)-succinat und Di-isotridecylacelaat sowie Diolester wie Ethylenglykol-dioleat, Ethylenglykol-di- isotridecanoat, Propylenglykol-di(2-ethylhexanoat), Propylenglykol-di-isostearat, Dicarboxylic acid esters such as di-n-butyl adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) adipate, di- (2-ethylhexyl) succinate and di-isotridecyl acelate, and diol esters such as ethylene glycol dioleate, ethylene glycol diisotridecanoate, propylene glycol di (2- ethylhexanoate), propylene glycol diisostearate,
Propylenglykol-di-pelargonat, Butandiol-di-isostearat, Neopentylglykoldicaprylat, sowie
symmetrische, unsymmetrische oder cyclische Ester der Kohlensäure mit Fettalkoholen, beispielsweise Glycerincarbonat oder Dicaprylylcarbonat (Cetiol® CC), Propylene glycol di-pelargonat, butanediol di-isostearate, Neopentylglykoldicaprylat, and symmetrical, asymmetrical or cyclic esters of carbonic acid with fatty alcohols, for example glycerol carbonate or dicaprylyl carbonate (Cetiol ® CC),
Trifettsäureester von gesättigten und/oder ungesättigten linearen und/oder verzweigten Fettsäuren mit Glycerin, Trifatty acid esters of saturated and / or unsaturated linear and / or branched fatty acids with glycerol,
Fettsäurepartialglyceride, das sind Monoglyceride, Diglyceride und deren technische Gemische. Typische Beispiele sind Mono- und/oder Diglyceride auf Basis von Capronsäure, Caprylsäure, 2-Ethylhexansäure, Caprinsäure, Laurinsäure, Isotridecansäure, Myristinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Palmoleinsäure, Stearinsäure, Isostearinsäure, Ölsäure, Elaidinsäure, Petroselinsäure, Linolsäure, Linolensäure, Elaeostearinsäure, Arachinsäure, Gadoleinsäure, Behensäure und Erucasäure sowie deren technische Mischungen. Vorzugsweise werden Ölsäuremonoglyceride eingesetzt. Fatty acid partial glycerides, ie monoglycerides, diglycerides and their technical mixtures. Typical examples are mono- and / or diglycerides based on caproic acid, caprylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, capric acid, lauric acid, isotridecanoic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, elaidic acid, petroselinic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, elaeostearic acid, arachidic acid, Gadoleic acid, behenic acid and erucic acid and their technical mixtures. Preferably, oleic acid monoglycerides are used.
Die Esteröle werden in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln in einer Menge von 0,01 bis 20 Gew.%, bevorzugt 0,01 bis 10,0 Gew.%, besonders bevorzugt 0,01 bis 7,5 Gew.%, höchst bevorzugt von 0,1 bis 5,0 Gew.% verwendet. Selbstverständlich ist es erfindungsgemäß auch möglich mehrere Esteröle gleichzeitig zu verwenden. The ester oils are present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 10.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.01 to 7.5% by weight, most preferably from 0, 1 to 5.0 wt.% Used. Of course, it is also possible according to the invention to use several ester oils at the same time.
Weiterhin können zusätzlich mit der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffkombination (A) natürliche Öle verwendet werden. Die natürlichen Öle können bei Raumtemperatur auch wachsartig oder fest sein. Bevorzugt weisen diese Öle, Ölkörper, einen Schmelzpunkt kleiner als 50 °C, besonders bevorzugt kleiner als 45 °C, ganz besonders bevorzugt kleiner als 40 °C, höchst bevorzugt kleiner als 35 °C und am bevorzugtesten sind die kosmetischen Öle bei einer Temperatur kleiner als 30 °C fließfähig. Unter den natürlichen Ölen werden erfindungsgemäß auch synthetische Öle wie Kohlenwasserstoffe verstanden. Im Folgenden werden diese Öle näher definiert und beschrieben. Zu den erfindungsgemäßen Ölen sind beispielsweise zu zählen: Furthermore, natural oils can additionally be used with the active ingredient combination (A) according to the invention. The natural oils may also be waxy or solid at room temperature. Preferably, these oils, oil bodies, a melting point less than 50 ° C, more preferably less than 45 ° C, most preferably less than 40 ° C, most preferably less than 35 ° C and most preferably the cosmetic oils are smaller at a temperature flowable at 30 ° C. Under the natural oils according to the invention are also understood synthetic oils such as hydrocarbons. In the following, these oils are defined and described in more detail. For example, the oils according to the invention include:
pflanzliche Öle. Beispiele für solche Öle sind Sonnenblumenöl, Olivenöl, Sojaöl, Rapsöl, Mandelöl, Jojobaöl, Orangenöl, Weizenkeimöl, Pfirsichkernöl und die flüssigen Anteile des Kokosöls. Geeignet sind aber auch andere Triglyceridöle wie die flüssigen Anteile des Rindertalgs sowie synthetische Triglyceridöle. vegetable oils. Examples of such oils are sunflower oil, olive oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil, almond oil, jojoba oil, orange oil, wheat germ oil, peach kernel oil and the liquid portions of coconut oil. Also suitable, however, are other triglyceride oils such as the liquid portions of beef tallow as well as synthetic triglyceride oils.
flüssige Paraffinöle, Isoparaffinöle und synthetische Kohlenwasserstoffe sowie Di-n-alkylether mit insgesamt zwischen 12 bis 36 C-Atomen, insbesondere 12 bis 24 C-Atomen, wie beispielsweise Di-n-octylether, Di-n-decylether, Di-n-nonylether, Di-n-undecylether, Di-n- dodecylether, n-Hexyl-n-octylether, n-Octyl-n-decylether, n-Decyl-n-undecylether, n-Undecyl-n- dodecylether und n-Hexyl-n-Undecylether sowie Di-tert-butylether, Di-iso-pentylether, Di-3- ethyldecylether, tert.-Butyl-n-octylether, iso-Pentyl-n-octylether und 2-Methyl-pentyl-n- octylether. Die als Handelsprodukte erhältlichen Verbindungen 1 ,3-Di-(2-ethyl-hexyl)- cyclohexan (Cetiol® S) und Di-n-octylether (Cetiol® OE) können bevorzugt sein. liquid paraffin oils, isoparaffin oils and synthetic hydrocarbons and di-n-alkyl ethers having a total of from 12 to 36 carbon atoms, in particular 12 to 24 carbon atoms, such as di-n-octyl ether, di-n-decyl ether, di-n-nonyl ether , Di-n-undecyl ether, di-n-dodecyl ether, n-hexyl n-octyl ether, n-octyl n-decyl ether, n-decyl n-undecyl ether, n-undecyl n-dodecyl ether and n-hexyl-n Undecyl ether and di-tert-butyl ether, di-iso-pentyl ether, di-3-ethyldecyl ether, tert-butyl-n-octyl ether, iso-pentyl-n-octyl ether and 2-methyl-pentyl-n-octyl ether. The compounds are available as commercial products 1, 3-di- (2-ethyl-hexyl) - cyclohexane (Cetiol ® S), and di-n-octyl ether (Cetiol ® OE) may be preferred.
Als natürliche Öle kommen beispielsweise Amaranthsamenöl, Aprikosenkernöl, Arganöl, Avocadoöl, Babassuöl, Baumwollsaatöl, Borretschsamenöl, Camelinaöl, Distelöl, Erdnußöl, Granatapfelkernöl, Grapefruitsamenöl, Hanföl, Haselnussöl, Holundersamenöl,
Johannesbeersamenöl, Jojobaöl, Kakaobutter, Leinöl, Macadamianussöl, Maiskeimöl, Mandelöl, Marulaöl, Nachtkerzenöl, Olivenöl, Palmöl, Rapsöl, Reisöl, Sanddornfruchtfleischöl, Sanddornkernöl, Sesamöl, Sheabutter, Sojaöl, Sonnenblumenöl, Traubenkernöl, Walnußöl oder Wildrosenöl erfindungsgemäß in Betracht. Natural oils include, for example, amaranth seed oil, apricot kernel oil, argan oil, avocado oil, babassu oil, cottonseed oil, borage seed oil, camelina oil, thistle oil, peanut oil, pomegranate seed oil, grapefruit seed oil, hemp oil, hazelnut oil, elderflower seed oil, Johannesbeersamenöl, jojoba oil, cocoa butter, linseed oil, macadamia nut oil, corn oil, almond oil, marula oil, evening primrose oil, olive oil, palm oil, rapeseed oil, rice oil, sea buckthorn oil, sea buckthorn seed oil, sesame oil, shea butter, soybean oil, sunflower oil, grapeseed oil, walnut oil or wild rose oil according to the invention into consideration.
Die natürlichen Öle werden in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln in einer Menge von 0,01 bis 20 Gew.%, bevorzugt 0,01 bis 10,0 Gew.%, besonders bevorzugt 0,01 bis 7,5 Gew.%, höchst bevorzugt von 0, 1 bis 5,0 Gew.% verwendet. Selbstverständlich ist es erfindungsgemäß auch möglich mehrere der natürlichen Öle gleichzeitig zu verwenden. The natural oils are present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 10.0% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.01 to 7.5% by weight, most preferably from 0 , 1 to 5.0 wt.% Used. Of course, it is also possible according to the invention to use several of the natural oils at the same time.
Als weiteren höchst bevorzugten Inhaltsstoff zur Steigerung der Wirkung des Wirkstoffkomplexes (A) enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel bevorzugt mindestens ein Silikonpolymer ausgewählt aus der Gruppe der Dimethiconole und/oder der Gruppe der aminofunktionellen Silikone und / oder der Gruppe der Dimethicone und / oder der Gruppe der Cyclomethicone. As a further highly preferred ingredient for increasing the action of the active ingredient complex (A), the compositions according to the invention preferably contain at least one silicone polymer selected from the group of dimethiconols and / or the group of amino-functional silicones and / or the group of dimethicones and / or the group of cyclomethicones ,
Die erfindungsgemäßen Dimethicone können sowohl linear als auch verzweigt als auch cyclisch oder cyclisch und verzweigt sein. Lineare Dimethicone können durch die folgende Strukturformel (Sil ) dargestellt werden: The dimethicones according to the invention can be both linear and branched as well as cyclic or cyclic and branched. Linear dimethicones can be represented by the following structural formula (Sil):
(SiR 3) - O - (SiR2 2 - O - )χ - (Si 3) (Sil ) (SiR 3 ) - O - (SiR 2 2 - O -) χ - (Si 3 ) (Sil)
Verzweigte Dimethicone können durch die Strukturformel (Si 1.1 ) dargestellt werden: Branched dimethicones can be represented by the structural formula (Si 1.1):
Die Reste R und R2 stehen unabhängig voneinander jeweils für Wasserstoff, einen Methylrest, einen C2 bis C30 linearen, gesättigten oder ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffrest, einen Phenylrest und/oder eine Arylrest. Die Zahlen x, y und z sind ganze Zahlen und laufen jeweils unabhängig voneinander von 0 bis 50.000. Die Molgewichte der Dimethicone liegen zwischen 1000 D und 10000000 D. Die Viskositäten liegen zwischen 100 und 10000000 cPs gemessen bei 25 °C mit Hilfe eines Glaskapillarviskosimeters nach der Dow Corning Corporate Testmethode CTM 0004 vom 20. Juli 1970. Bevorzugte Viskositäten liegen zwischen 1000 und 5000000 cPs, ganz besonders bevorzugte Viskositäten liegen zwischen 10000 und 3000000 cPs. Der bevorzugteste Bereich liegt zwischen 50000 und 2000000 cPs. Höchst bevorzugt sind Viskositäten um den Bereich von etwa 60.000 cPs herum. Beispielhaft sei hier auf das Produkt„Dow Corning 200 mit 60000cSt" verwiesen. The radicals R and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, a methyl radical, a C 2 to C 30 linear, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical, a phenyl radical and / or an aryl radical. The numbers x, y and z are integers and each run independently from 0 to 50,000. The molecular weights of the dimethicones are between 1000 D and 10,000,000 D. The viscosities are between 100 and 10,000,000 cPs measured at 25 ° C. with the aid of a glass capillary viscometer according to the Dow Corning Corporate Test Method CTM 0004 of 20 July 1970. Preferred viscosities are between 1,000 and 5,000,000 cPs, most preferred viscosities are between 10,000 and 3,000,000 cps. The most preferred range is between 50,000 and 2,000,000 cps. Most preferred are viscosities around the range of about 60,000 cps. As an example, reference is made to the product "Dow Corning 200 with 60000 cSt".
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens ein Silikon der Formel (Sil .2) Particularly preferred cosmetic or dermatological preparations according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one silicone of the formula (Sil .2)
(CH3)3Si-[0-Si(CH3)2]x-0-Si(CH3)3 (Sil .2),
enthalten, in der x für eine Zahl von 0 bis 100, vorzugsweise von 0 bis 50, weiter bevorzugt von 0 bis 20 und insbesondere 0 bis 10, steht. (CH 3 ) 3 Si - [0-Si (CH 3 ) 2] x-0-Si (CH 3 ) 3 (Sil. 2), in which x is a number from 0 to 100, preferably from 0 to 50, more preferably from 0 to 20 and in particular 0 to 10.
Die Dimethicone (Sil ) sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen in Mengen von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.%, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 8 Gew.%, besonders bevorzugt 0,1 bis 7,5 Gew.% und insbesondere 0, 1 bis 5 Gew.% bezogen auf die gesamte Zusammensetzung enthalten. The dimethicones (Sil) are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.1 to 5 wt.% Based on the total composition.
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Mittel enthalten ein oder mehrere aminofunktionelle Silikone. Solche Silikone können z.B. durch die Formel (Si-2) Particularly preferred agents according to the invention contain one or more amino-functional silicones. Such silicones may e.g. by the formula (Si-2)
M(RaQbSiO(4-a-b)/2)x(RcSiO(4-c)/2)yM (Si-2) M (R a Q b SiO (4- a - b ) / 2) x (R c SiO (4- c ) / 2) y M (Si-2)
Beschrieben werden, wobei in der obigen Formel Be described, taking in the above formula
R ein Kohlenwasserstoff oder ein Kohlenwasserstoffrest mit 1 bis etwa 6 R is a hydrocarbon or a hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to about 6
Kohlenstoffatomen ist, Carbon atoms,
Q ein polarer Rest der allgemeinen Formel -R HZ ist, Q is a polar radical of the general formula -R HZ,
worin wherein
R eine zweiwertige, verbindende Gruppe ist, die an Wasserstoff und den Rest Z gebunden ist, zusammengesetzt aus Kohlenstoff- und Wasserstoffatomen, Kohlenstoff-, Wasserstoff- und Sauerstoffatomen oder Kohlenstoff-, Wasserstoff- und Stickstoffatomen, und R is a divalent linking group bonded to hydrogen and the radical Z composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms or carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen atoms, and
Z ein organischer, aminofunktioneller Rest ist, der mindestens eine aminofunktionelle Gruppe enthält; Z is an organic, amino-functional group containing at least one amino-functional group;
a Werte im Bereich von etwa 0 bis etwa 2 annimmt, a assumes values in the range of about 0 to about 2,
b Werte im Bereich von etwa 1 bis etwa 3 annimmt, b takes values in the range of about 1 to about 3,
a + b kleiner als oder gleich 3 ist, und a + b is less than or equal to 3, and
c eine Zahl im Bereich von etwa 1 bis etwa 3 ist, und c is a number in the range of about 1 to about 3, and
x eine Zahl im Bereich von 1 bis etwa 2.000, vorzugsweise von etwa 3 bis etwa 50 und am bevorzugtesten von etwa 3 bis etwa 25 ist, und x is a number ranging from 1 to about 2,000, preferably from about 3 to about 50, and most preferably from about 3 to about 25, and
y eine Zahl im Bereich von etwa 20 bis etwa 10.000, vorzugsweise von etwa 125 bis etwa y is a number in the range of from about 20 to about 10,000, preferably from about 125 to about
10.000 und am bevorzugtesten von etwa 150 bis etwa 1.000 ist, und 10,000, and most preferably from about 150 to about 1,000, and
M eine geeignete Silikon-Endgruppe ist, wie sie im Stande der Technik bekannt ist, vorzugsweise Trimethylsiloxy. M is a suitable silicone end group, as is known in the art, preferably trimethylsiloxy.
Z ist gemäß Formel (Si-2) ein organischer, aminofunktioneller Rest, enthaltend mindestens eine funktionelle Aminogruppe. Eine mögliche Formel für besagtes Z ist NH(CH2)zNH2, worin z eine ganze Zahl von größer gleich 1 ist. Eine andere mögliche Formel für besagtes Z ist -NH(CH2)Z(CH 2)ZZNH, worin sowohl z als auch zz unabhängig voneinander eine ganze Zahl von größer gleich 1 sind, wobei diese Struktur Diamino-Ringstrukturen umfasst, wie Piperazinyl. Besagtes Z ist am bevorzugtesten ein -NHCH2CH 2NH2-Rest. Eine andere mögliche Formel für besagtes Z ist - N(CH2)Z(CH2)ZZNX2 oder -NX2, worin jedes X von X2 unabhängig ausgewählt ist aus der Gruppe bestehend aus Wasserstoff und Alkylgruppen mit 1 bis 12 Kohlenstoffatomen, und zz 0 ist.
Q gemäß Formel (Si-2) ist am bevorzugtesten ein polarer aminofunktioneller Rest der Formel - CH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH 2. Z is according to formula (Si-2) an organic, amino-functional radical containing at least one functional amino group. A possible formula for said Z is NH (CH 2 ) z NH 2 , where z is an integer greater than or equal to 1. Another possible formula for said Z is -NH (CH 2 ) Z (CH 2 ) ZZ NH, wherein both z and zz independently of one another are an integer greater than or equal to 1, this structure comprising diamino ring structures, such as piperazinyl. Said Z is most preferably an -NHCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 radical. Another possible formula for said Z is - N (CH 2 ) Z (CH 2 ) ZZ NX 2 or -NX 2 , wherein each X of X 2 is independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl groups of 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and zz is 0. Q according to formula (Si-2) is most preferably a polar amino-functional radical of formula - CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NHCH 2 CH 2 NH 2 .
In der Formel (Si-2) nimmt a Werte im Bereich von 0 bis 2 an, b nimmt Werte im Bereich von 2 bis 3 an, a + b ist kleiner als oder gleich 3, und c ist eine Zahl im Bereich von 1 bis 3. Erfindungsgemäß geeignet sind kationische Silikonöle wie beispielsweise die im Handel erhältlichen Produkte Dow Corning (DC) 929 Emulsion, DC 2-2078, DC 5-71 13, SM-2059 (General Electric) sowie SLM-55067 (Wacker). In the formula (Si-2), α assumes values in the range of 0 to 2, b takes values in the range of 2 to 3, a + b is less than or equal to 3, and c is a number in the range of 1 to 3. Suitable for the purposes of the invention are cationic silicone oils such as, for example, the commercially available products Dow Corning (DC) 929 Emulsion, DC 2-2078, DC 5-71 13, SM-2059 (General Electric) and SLM-55067 (Wacker).
Besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Mittel sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens es ein aminofunktionelles Silikon der Formel (Si3-a) Particularly preferred agents according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one amino-functional silicone of the formula (Si 3-a)
(CH3)3Si-[0-Si(CH3)2]n[0-Si(CH3)]m-OSi(CH3)3 (Si-3a), (CH 3 ) 3 Si - [O-Si (CH 3 ) 2] n [O-Si (CH 3 )] m - OSi (CH 3 ) 3 (Si-3a),
I I
CH2CH(CH3)CH2NH(CH2)2NH2 CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 NH (CH 2 ) 2 NH 2
enthalten, worin m und n Zahlen sind, deren Summe (m + n) zwischen 1 und 2000, vorzugsweise zwischen 50 und 150 beträgt, wobei n vorzugsweise Werte von 0 bis 1999 und insbesondere von 49 bis 149 und m vorzugsweise Werte von 1 bis 2000, insbesondere von 1 bis 10 annimmt. in which m and n are numbers whose sum (m + n) is between 1 and 2000, preferably between 50 and 150, where n preferably values of 0 to 1999 and in particular of 49 to 149 and m preferably values of 1 to 2000 , in particular from 1 to 10 assumes.
Diese Silikone werden nach der INCI-Deklaration als Trimethylsilylamodimethicone bezeichnet und sind beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Q2-7224 (Hersteller: Dow Corning; ein stabilisiertes Trimethylsilylamodimethicon) erhältlich. These silicones are referred to as trimethylsilylamodimethicones according to the INCI declaration and are available, for example, under the name Q2-7224 (manufacturer: Dow Corning, a stabilized trimethylsilylamodimethicone).
Besonders bevorzugt sind auch erfindungsgemäße Mittel, die mindestens ein aminofunktionelles Silikon der Formel (Si-3b) Particular preference is also given to compositions according to the invention which contain at least one amino-functional silicone of the formula (Si-3b)
R-[Si(CH3)2-0]n1[Si(R')-0]m-[Si(CH3)2-0]n2-SiMe2R (Si-3b), R- [Si (CH3) 2-0] n1 [Si (R ') - 0] m - [Si (CH3) 2-0] n-2 SiMe 2 R (Si-3b),
I I
enthalten, worin contain, in which
R für -OH, eine (gegebenenfalls ethoxylierte und/oder propoxylierte) (C1 bis C2o)-R is -OH, (optionally ethoxylated and / or propoxylated) (C1 to C 2 o) -
Alkoxygruppe oder eine -CH3-Gruppe steht, Alkoxy group or a -CH 3 group,
R' für -OH, eine (C-ι bis C2o)-Alkoxygruppe oder eine -CH3-Gruppe und R 'for -OH, a (C-ι to C 2 o) alkoxy group or a -CH 3 group and
m, n1 und n2 Zahlen sind, deren Summe (m + n1 + n2) zwischen 1 und 2000, vorzugsweise zwischen 50 und 150 beträgt, wobei die Summe (n1 + n2) vorzugsweise Werte von 0 bis 1999 und insbesondere von 49 bis 149 und m vorzugsweise Werte vonm, n1 and n2 are numbers whose sum (m + n1 + n2) is between 1 and 2000, preferably between 50 and 150, the sum (n1 + n2) preferably having values from 0 to 1999 and in particular from 49 to 149 and m preferably values of
1 bis 2000, insbesondere von 1 bis 10 annimmt. 1 to 2000, in particular from 1 to 10 assumes.
Diese Silikone werden nach der INCI-Deklaration als Amodimethicone, bzw. als funktionalisierte Amodimethicone, wie beispielsweise Bis(C13-15 Alkoxy) PG Amodimethicone (beispielsweise als Handelsprodukt: DC 8500 der Firma Dow Corning erhältlich), Trideceth-9 PG-Amodimethicone (beispielsweise als Handelsprodukt Silcare Silicone SEA der Firma Clariant erhältlich) bezeichnet. Geeignete diquaternäre Silikone sind ausgewählt aus Verbindungen der allgemeinen Formel (Si3c) [R R 2R3N+ - A - SiR7R8 - (O-SiR9R 0)n - O - SiR R12 - A - N+R4R5R6] 2X" (Si3c)
wobei die Reste R1 bis R6 unabhängig voneinander C1-bis C22-Alkylreste bedeuten, welcheThese silicones are according to the INCI declaration as Amodimethicone, or as functionalized Amodimethicone, such as bis (C13-15 alkoxy) PG Amodimethicone (for example, as a commercial product: DC 8500 from Dow Corning available), trideceth-9 PG-amodimethicones (for example as a commercial product Silcare Silicone SEA available from Clariant). Suitable diquaternary silicones are selected from compounds of the general formula (Si3c) [RR 2 R 3 N + - A - SiR 7 R 8 - (O-SiR 9 R 0) n - O - SiR R 12 - A - N + R 4 R 5 R 6 ] 2X " (Si 3c) where R 1 to R 6 independently of one another are C 1 to C 22 -alkyl radicals, which
Hydroxygruppen enthalten können und wobei vorzugsweise mindestens einer der Reste mindestens 8 C-Atome aufweist und die übrigen Reste 1 bis 4 C-Atome aufweisen, Preferably at least one of the radicals has at least 8 C atoms and the remaining radicals have 1 to 4 C atoms,
die Reste R7 bis R12 unabhängig voneinander gleich oder verschieden sind und C1-bis C10-Alkyl oder Phenyl bedeuten, A eine divalente organische Verbindungsgruppe bedeutet, the radicals R 7 to R 12, independently of one another, are identical or different and are C 1 to C 10 -alkyl or phenyl, A is a divalent organic compound group,
n eine Zahl von 0 bis 200, vorzugsweise von 10 bis 120, besonders bevorzugt von 10 bis 40 ist, und X" ein Anion ist. n is a number from 0 to 200, preferably from 10 to 120, more preferably from 10 to 40, and X "is an anion.
Die divalente Verbindungsgruppe ist vorzugsweise eine C1-bis C12-Alkylen-oder Alkoxyalkylengruppe, die mit einer oder mehreren Hydroxylgruppen substituiert sein kann. Besonders bevorzugt ist die Gruppe -(CH2)3-0-CH2-CH(OH)-CH2-. The divalent linking group is preferably a C1 to C12 alkylene or alkoxyalkylene group which may be substituted with one or more hydroxyl groups. Particularly preferred is the group - (CH 2 ) 3-0-CH 2 -CH (OH) -CH 2 -.
Das Anion X" kann ein Halogenidion, ein Acetat, ein organisches Carboxylat oder eine Verbindung der allgemeinen Formel RS03 " sein, worin R die Bedeutung von C1-bis C4-Alkylresten hat. The anion X " may be a halide ion, an acetate, an organic carboxylate or a compound of general formula RSO 3 " , wherein R has the meaning of C1 to C4 alkyl radicals.
Ein bevorzugtes diquaternäres Silikon hat die allgemeine Formel (Si3d) A preferred diquaternary silicone has the general formula (Si3d)
[RN+Me2 - A - (SiMe20)n - SiMe2- A - N+Me2R] 2 CH3COO" (Si3d), [RN + Me 2 -A- (SiMe 2 O) n -SiMe 2 -A-N + Me 2 R] 2 CH 3 COO " (Si 3 d),
wobei A die Gruppe -(CH2)3 - O - CH2 - CH(OH) - CH2 -ist, where A is the group - (CH 2 ) 3 - O - CH 2 - CH (OH) - CH 2 -,
R ein Alkylrest mit mindestens 8 C-Atomen und n eine Zahl von 10 bis 120 ist. R is an alkyl radical having at least 8 C atoms and n is a number from 10 to 120.
Geeignete Silikonpolymere mit zwei endständigen, quaternären Ammoniumgruppen sind unter der Suitable silicone polymers having two terminal quaternary ammonium groups are among
INCI-Bezeichnung Quaternium-80 bekannt. Hierbei handelt es sich um Dimethylsiloxane mit zwei endständigen Trialkylammoniumgruppen. Derartige diquaternäre Polydimethylsiloxane werden von der Firma Evonik unter den Handelsnamen Abil® Quat 3270, 3272 und 3474 vertrieben. INCI name Quaternium-80 known. These are dimethylsiloxanes with two terminal trialkylammonium groups. Such diquaternary polydimethylsiloxanes are marketed by Evonik under the trade names Abil ® Quat 3270, 3272 and 3474th
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie, bezogen auf ihr Gewicht, 0,01 bis 10 Gew.%, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 8 Cosmetic or dermatological preparations preferred according to the invention are characterized in that, based on their weight, they contain 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably 0.01 to 8
Gew.%, besonders bevorzugt 0,1 bis 7,5 Gew.% und insbesondere 0,2 bis 5 Gew.% aminofunk- tionelle(s) Silikon(e) und/oder diquaternäres Silikon enthalten. Wt.%, Particularly preferably 0.1 to 7.5 wt.% And in particular 0.2 to 5 wt.% Amino-functional (s) silicone (s) and / or diquaternary silicone.
Als Silikon können die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen mindestens eine Polyammonium- Polysiloxan Verbindung enthalten. Die Polyammonium-Polysiloxan Verbindungen können beispielsweise unter der Handelsbezeichnung Baysilone® von GE Bayer Silicones bezogen werden. Die Produkte mit den Bezeichnungen Baysilone TP 391 1 , SME 253 und SFE 839 sind dabei bevorzugt. Ganz besonders bevorzugt ist die Verwendung von Baysilone TP 391 1 als Wirkkomponente der erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen. Die Polyammonium-Polysiloxan Verbindungen werden in dem erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen in einer Menge von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.% , vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 7,5, besonders bevorzugt 0,01 bis 5,0 Gew.%, ganz besonders bevorzugt von 0,05 bis 2,5 Gew.% jeweils in Bezug auf die Gesamtzusammensetzung verwendet. As silicone, the compositions according to the invention may comprise at least one polyammonium-polysiloxane compound. The polyammonium-polysiloxane compounds can be obtained, for example, under the trade name Baysilone® from GE Bayer Silicones. The products with the names Baysilone TP 391 1, SME 253 and SFE 839 are preferred. Very particular preference is given to the use of Baysilone TP 391 1 as the active component of the compositions according to the invention. The polyammonium-polysiloxane compounds are present in the compositions according to the invention in an amount of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 7.5, particularly preferably from 0.01 to 5.0% by weight, very particularly preferably from 0 , 05 to 2.5 wt.% Each used in relation to the total composition.
Auch die nach INCI als Cyclomethicone bezeichneten cyclischen Dimethicone sind erfindungsgemäß mit Vorzug einsetzbar. Hier sind erfindungsgemäße kosmetische oder dermatologische Zubereitungen bevorzugt, die mindestens ein Silikon der Formel (Si-4)
The cyclic dimethicones designated as cyclomethicones according to INCI are also preferably used according to the invention. Here, cosmetic or dermatological preparations according to the invention are preferred which contain at least one silicone of the formula (Si-4)
enthalten, in der x für eine Zahl von 3 bis 200, vorzugsweise von 3 bis 10, weiter bevorzugt von 3 bis 7 und insbesondere 3, 4, 5 oder 6, steht. in which x is a number from 3 to 200, preferably from 3 to 10, more preferably from 3 to 7 and in particular 3, 4, 5 or 6 stands.
Erfindungsgemäß ebenfalls bevorzugte Mittel sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie mindestens ein Silikon der Formel (Si-5) Agents which are likewise preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain at least one silicone of the formula (Si-5)
R3Si-[0-SiR2]x-(CH2)n-[0-SiR2]y-0-SiR3 (Si-5), R 3 is -Si- [O-SiR 2] x- (CH 2 ) n - [O-SiR 2 ] y -O-SiR 3 (Si-5),
enthalten, in der R für gleiche oder verschiedene Reste aus der Gruppe -H, -Phenyl, -Benzyl, -CH2-CH(CH3)Ph, der Ci-2o-Alkylreste, vorzugsweise -CH3, -CH2CH3, -CH2CH2CH3, -CH(CH3)2, -CH2CH2CH2H3, -CH2CH(CH3)2, -CH(CH3)CH2CH3, -C(CH3)3, steht, x bzw. y für eine Zahl von 0 bis 200, vorzugsweise von 0 bis 10, weiter bevorzugt von 0 bis 7 und insbesondere 0, 1 , 2, 3, 4, 5 oder 6, stehen, und n für eine Zahl von 0 bis 10, bevorzugt von 1 bis 8 und insbesondere für 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 steht. in which R is identical or different radicals from the group -H, -phenyl, -benzyl, -CH 2 -CH (CH 3 ) Ph, the Ci -2 o-alkyl radicals, preferably -CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 3 , -CH 2 CH 2 CH 3 , -CH (CH 3 ) 2 , -CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 H 3 , -CH 2 CH (CH 3 ) 2 , -CH (CH 3 ) CH 2 CH 3 , - C (CH 3 ) 3 , x and y are a number from 0 to 200, preferably from 0 to 10, more preferably from 0 to 7 and especially 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6, stand and n is a number from 0 to 10, preferably from 1 to 8 and in particular from 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
Als weitere Silikone neben den erfindungsgemäßen Dimethiconen, Dimethiconolen, Amodimethiconen und/oder Cyclomethiconen können wasserlösliche Silikone in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen enthalten sein. As further silicones in addition to the dimethicones, dimethiconols, amodimethicones and / or cyclomethicones according to the invention, water-soluble silicones may be present in the compositions according to the invention.
Entsprechende hydrophile Silikone werden beispielsweise aus den Verbindungen der Formeln (Si- 6) und/oder (Si-7) ausgewählt. Insbesondere bevorzugte wasserlösliche Tenside auf Silikonbasis sind ausgewählt aus der Gruppe der Dimethiconcopolyole die bevorzugt alkoxyliert, insbesondere polyethoxyliert oder polypropoxyliert sind. Corresponding hydrophilic silicones are selected, for example, from the compounds of the formulas (Si-6) and / or (Si-7). Particularly preferred water-soluble silicone-based surfactants are selected from the group of dimethicone copolyols which are preferably alkoxylated, in particular polyethoxylated or polypropoxylated.
Unter Dimethiconcopolyolen werden erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt Polyoxyalkylen-modifizierte Dimethylpolysiloxane der allgemeinen Formeln (Si-6) oder (Si-7) verstanden: Dimethicone copolyols are understood according to the invention as meaning preferably polyoxyalkylene-modified dimethylpolysiloxanes of the general formulas (Si-6) or (Si-7):
worin der Rest R steht für ein Wasserstoffatom, eine Alkylgruppe mit 1 bis 12 C-Atomen, eine Alkoxygruppe mit 1 bis 12 C-Atomen oder eine Hydroxylgruppe, die Reste R' und R" bedeuten Alkylgruppen mit 1 bis 12 C-Atomen, x steht für eine ganze Zahl von 1 bis 100, bevorzugt von 20
bis 30, y steht für eine ganze Zahl von 1 bis 20, bevorzugt von 2 bis 10 und a und b stehen für ganze Zahlen von 0 bis 50, bevorzugt von 10 bis 30. in which the radical R represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 C atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 12 C atoms or a hydroxyl group, the radicals R 'and R "denote alkyl groups having 1 to 12 C atoms, x is an integer from 1 to 100, preferably 20 to 30, y is an integer from 1 to 20, preferably from 2 to 10, and a and b are integers from 0 to 50, preferably from 10 to 30.
Besonders bevorzugte Dimethiconcopolyole im Sinne der Erfindung sind beispielsweise die kommerziell unter dem Handelsnamen SILWET (Union Carbide Corporation) und DOW CORNING vertriebenen Produkte. Erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugte Dimethiconcopolyole sind Dow Corning 190 und Dow Corning 193. Particularly preferred dimethicone copolyols according to the invention are, for example, the products sold commercially under the trade names SILWET (Union Carbide Corporation) and DOW CORNING. Particularly preferred dimethicone copolyols according to the invention are Dow Corning 190 and Dow Corning 193.
Die Dimethiconcopolyole sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen in Mengen von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.%, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 8 Gew.%, besonders bevorzugt 0, 1 bis 7,5 Gew.% und insbesondere 0, 1 bis 5 Gew.% an Dimethiconcopolyol bezogen auf die Zusammensetzung. The dimethicone copolyols are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.1 to 5% by weight. % of dimethicone copolyol based on the composition.
Schließlich werden unter den Silikonverbindungen die Dimethiconole (Si8) verstanden. Die erfindungsgemäßen Dimethiconole können sowohl linear als auch verzweigt als auch cyclisch oder cyclisch und verzweigt sein. Lineare Dimethiconole können durch die folgende Strukturformel (Si8 - 1) dargestellt werden: Finally, among the silicone compounds Dimethiconole (Si8) understood. The dimethiconols according to the invention can be both linear and branched as well as cyclic or cyclic and branched. Linear dimethiconols can be represented by the following structural formula (Si8-1):
(SiOHR 2) - O - (SiR2 2 - O - )x - (SiOHR 2) (Si8 - I) (SiOHR 2 ) - O - (SiR 2 2 - O -) x - (SiOHR 2 ) (Si 8 - I)
Verzweigte Dimethiconole können durch die Strukturformel (Si8 - II) dargestellt werden: Branched dimethiconols can be represented by the structural formula (Si8 - II):
Die Reste R und R2 stehen unabhängig voneinander jeweils für Wasserstoff, einen Methylrest, einen C2 bis C30 linearen, gesättigten oder ungesättigten Kohlenwasserstoffrest, einen Phenylrest und/oder eine Arylrest. Die Zahlen x, y und z sind ganze Zahlen und laufen jeweils unabhängig voneinander von 0 bis 50.000. Die Molgewichte der Dimethiconole liegen zwischen 1000 D und 10000000 D. Die Viskositäten liegen zwischen 100 und 10000000 cPs gemessen bei 25 °C mit Hilfe eines Glaskapillarviskosimeters nach der Dow Corning Corporate Testmethode CTM 0004 vom 20. Juli 1970. Bevorzugte Viskositäten liegen zwischen 1000 und 5000000 cPs, ganz besonders bevorzugte Viskositäten liegen zwischen 10000 und 3000000 cPs. Der bevorzugteste Bereich liegt zwischen 50000 und 2000000 cPs. The radicals R and R 2 are each independently hydrogen, a methyl radical, a C 2 to C 30 linear, saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbon radical, a phenyl radical and / or an aryl radical. The numbers x, y and z are integers and each run independently from 0 to 50,000. The molecular weights of the dimethiconols are between 1000 D and 10,000,000 D. The viscosities are between 100 and 10,000,000 cPs measured at 25 ° C. with the aid of a glass capillary viscometer according to the Dow Corning Corporate Test Method CTM 0004 of 20 July 1970. Preferred viscosities are between 1,000 and 5,000,000 cPs, most preferred viscosities are between 10,000 and 3,000,000 cps. The most preferred range is between 50,000 and 2,000,000 cps.
Als Beispiele für derartige Produkte werden die folgenden Handelsprodukte genannt: Dow Corning 1 -1254 Fluid, Dow Corning 2-9023 Fluid, Dow Corning 2-9026 Fluid, Abil OSW 5 (Degussa Care Specialties), Dow Corning 1401 Fluid, Dow Corning 1403 Fluid, Dow Corning 1501 Fluid, Dow Corning 1784 HVF Emulsion, Dow Corning 9546 Silicone Elastomer Blend, SM555, SM2725, SM2765, SM2785 (alle vier zuvor genannten GE Silicones), Wacker-Belsil CM 1000, Wacker-Belsil CM 3092, Wacker-Belsil CM 5040, Wacker-Belsil DM 3096, Wacker-Belsil DM 31 12 VP, Wacker- Belsil DM 8005 VP, Wacker-Belsil DM 60081 VP (alle zuvor genannten Wacker-Chemie GmbH).
Die Dimethiconole (Si8) sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen in Mengen von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.%, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 8 Gew.%, besonders bevorzugt 0,1 bis 7,5 Gew.% und insbesondere 0, 1 bis 5 Gew.% an Dimethiconol bezogen auf die Zusammensetzung. Examples of such products include the following commercial products: Dow Corning 1 -1254 Fluid, Dow Coming 2-9023 Fluid, Dow Corning 2-9026 Fluid, Abil OSW 5 (Degussa Care Specialties), Dow Corning 1401 Fluid, Dow Corning 1403 Fluid Dow Corning 1501 Fluid, Dow Corning 1784 HVF Emulsion, Dow Corning 9546 Silicone Elastomer Blend, SM555, SM2725, SM2765, SM2785 (all four aforementioned GE Silicones), Wacker-Belsil CM 1000, Wacker-Belsil CM 3092, Wacker-Belsil CM 5040, Wacker-Belsil DM 3096, Wacker-Belsil DM 31 12 VP, Wacker-Belsil DM 8005 VP, Wacker-Belsil DM 60081 VP (all Wacker-Chemie GmbH mentioned above). The dimethiconols (Si8) are present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 8% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.1 to 7.5% by weight and in particular from 0.1 to 5% by weight of dimethiconol based on the composition.
Weiterhin sind in einer höchst bevorzugten Ausführung Polymere zur Steigerung der Wirkung des Wirkstoffkomplexes (A) enthalten. Die kationischen Polymere können Homo- oder Copolymere sein, wobei die quaternären Stickstoffgruppen entweder in der Polymerkette oder vorzugsweise als Substituent an einem oder mehreren der Monomeren enthalten sind. Die Ammoniumgruppen enthaltenden Monomere können mit nicht kationischen Monomeren copolymerisiert sein. Geeignete kationische Monomere sind ungesättigte, radikalisch polymerisierbare Verbindungen, welche mindestens eine kationische Gruppe tragen, insbesondere ammoniumsubstituierte Vinylmonomere wie zum Beispiel Trialkylmethacryloxyalkylammonium,Furthermore, in a most preferred embodiment, polymers for enhancing the activity of the drug complex (A) are included. The cationic polymers may be homopolymers or copolymers wherein the quaternary nitrogen groups are contained either in the polymer chain or preferably as a substituent on one or more of the monomers. The ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers. Suitable cationic monomers are unsaturated, free-radically polymerizable compounds which carry at least one cationic group, in particular ammonium-substituted vinyl monomers, for example trialkylmethacryloxyalkylammonium,
Trialkylacryloxyalkylammonium, Dialkyldiallylammonium und quaternäreTrialkylacryloxyalkylammonium, dialkyldiallylammonium and quaternary
Vinylammoniummonomere mit cyclischen, kationische Stickstoffe enthaltenden Gruppen wie Pyridinium, Imidazolium oder quaternäre Pyrrolidone, z.B. Alkylvinylimidazolium, Alkylvinylpyridinium, oder Alyklvinylpyrrolidon Salze. Die Alkylgruppen dieser Monomere sind vorzugsweise niedere Alkylgruppen wie zum Beispiel C1- bis C7-Alkylgruppen, besonders bevorzugt C1- bis C3-Alkylgruppen. Vinyl ammonium monomers with cyclic, cationic nitrogen-containing groups such as pyridinium, imidazolium or quaternary pyrrolidones, e.g. Alkylvinylimidazolium, Alkylvinylpyridinium, or Alyklvinylpyrrolidon salts. The alkyl groups of these monomers are preferably lower alkyl groups such as C1 to C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1 to C3 alkyl groups.
Die Ammoniumgruppen enthaltenden Monomere können mit nicht kationischen Monomeren copolymerisiert sein. Geeignete Comonomere sind beispielsweise Acrylamid, Methacrylamid; Alkyl- und Dialkylacrylamid, Alkyl- und Dialkylmethacrylamid, Alkylacrylat, Alkylmethacrylat, Vinylcaprolacton, Vinylcaprolactam, Vinylpyrrolidon, Vinylester, z.B. Vinylacetat, Vinylalkohol, Propylenglykol oder Ethylenglykol, wobei die Alkylgruppen dieser Monomere vorzugsweise C1- bis C7-Alkylgruppen, besonders bevorzugt C1 - bis C3-Alkylgruppen sind. The ammonium group-containing monomers may be copolymerized with non-cationic monomers. Suitable comonomers are, for example, acrylamide, methacrylamide; Alkyl and dialkylacrylamide, alkyl and dialkylmethacrylamide, alkylacrylate, alkylmethacrylate, vinylcaprolactone, vinylcaprolactam, vinylpyrrolidone, vinylester, e.g. Vinyl acetate, vinyl alcohol, propylene glycol or ethylene glycol, wherein the alkyl groups of these monomers are preferably C1 to C7 alkyl groups, more preferably C1 to C3 alkyl groups.
Geeignete Polymere mit quaternären Amingruppen sind beispielsweise die im CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary unter den Bezeichnungen Polyquaternium beschriebenen Polymere wie Methylvinylimidazoliumchlorid/Vinylpyrrolidon Copolymer (Polyquaternium-16) oder quaternisiertes Vinylpyrrolidon/Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylat Copolymer (Polyquaternium- 1 1 ). Examples of suitable polymers having quaternary amine groups are the polymers described in the CTFA Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary under the names Polyquaternium, such as methylvinylimidazolium chloride / vinylpyrrolidone copolymer (Polyquaternium-16) or quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate copolymer (Polyquaternium-11).
Von den kationischen Polymeren, die in dem erfindungsgemäßen Mittel enthalten sein können, ist zum Beispiel Vinylpyrrolidon/Dimethylaminoethylmethacrylatmethosulfat Copolymer, das unter den Handelsbezeichnungen Gafquat® 755 N und Gafquat® 734 von der Firma Gaf Co., USA vertrieben wird und von denen das Gafquat® 734 besonders bevorzugt ist, geeignet. Weitere kationische Polymere sind beispielsweise das von der Firma BASF, Deutschland unter dem Handelsnamen Luviquat® HM 550 vertriebene Copolymer aus Polyvinylpyrrolidon und Imidazoliminmethochlorid, das von der Firma Calgon/USA unter dem Handelsnamen Merquat® Plus 3300 vertriebene Terpolymer aus Dimethyldiallylammoniumchlorid, Natriumacrylat und Acrylamid und das von der Firma ISP unter dem Handelsnamen Gafquat® HS 100 vertriebene Vinylpyrrolidon/Methacryl- amidopropyltrimethylammoniumchlorid Copolymer. Among the cationic polymers that can be included in the inventive composition, for example vinylpyrrolidone / dimethylaminoethyl copolymer available under the trade names Gafquat ® 755 N and Gafquat ® 734, United States is marketed by Gaf Co. and of which the Gafquat ® 734 is particularly preferred suitable. Other cationic polymers are, for example, Germany, marketed by the company BASF under the tradename Luviquat ® HM 550 copolymer of polyvinyl pyrrolidone and imidazolimine which ® by the company Calgon / USA under the trade name Merquat Plus 3300 sold terpolymer of dimethyldiallylammonium chloride, sodium acrylate and acrylamide and sold by the company ISP under the trade name Gafquat ® HS 100 vinylpyrrolidone / methacrylic amidopropyltrimethylammoniumchlorid copolymer.
Homopolymere der allgemeinen Formel (P1 ), -{CH2-[CR COO-(CH2)mN+R2R3R4]}n X",
in der R = -H oder -CH3 ist, R2, R3 und R4 unabhängig voneinander ausgewählt sind aus C1 -4- Alkyl-, -Alkenyl- oder -Hydroxyalkylgruppen, m = 1 , 2, 3 oder 4, n eine natürliche Zahl und X" ein physiologisch verträgliches organisches oder anorganisches Anion ist. Im Rahmen dieser Polymere sind diejenigen erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt, für die mindestens eine der folgenden Bedingungen gilt: R steht für eine Methylgruppe, R2, R3 und R4 stehen für Methylgruppen, m hat den Wert 2. Homopolymers of the general formula (P1), - {CH 2 - [CRCOO- (CH 2 ) m N + R 2 R 3 R 4 ]} n X " , in which R = -H or -CH 3 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 are independently selected from C 1-4 -alkyl, -alkenyl or -hydroxyalkyl groups, m = 1, 2, 3 or 4, n is a natural number and X "is a physiologically compatible organic or inorganic anion Within these polymers, those are preferred in the invention, for which at least one of the following conditions applies:. R is a methyl group, R 2, R 3 and R 4 are methyl groups , m has the value 2.
Als physiologisch verträgliches Gegenionen X" kommen beispielsweise Halogenidionen, Sulfationen, Phosphationen, Methosulfationen sowie organische Ionen wie Lactat-, Citrat-, Tartrat- und Acetationen in Betracht. Bevorzugt sind Halogenidionen, insbesondere Chlorid. Suitable physiologically tolerated counterions X " are, for example, halide ions, sulfate ions, phosphate ions, methosulfate ions and organic ions such as lactate, citrate, tartrate and acetate ions, preference being given to halide ions, in particular chloride.
Ein besonders geeignetes Homopolymer ist das, gewünschtenfalls vernetzte, Poly(methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammoniumchlorid) mit der INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium- 37. Solche Produkte sind beispielsweise unter den Bezeichnungen Rheocare® CTH (Cosmetic Rheologies) und Synthalen® CR (3V Sigma) im Handel erhältlich. A particularly suitable homopolymer is the optionally crosslinked, poly (methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride) with the INCI name Polyquaternium 37. Such products are, for example, under the names Rheocare ® CTH (Cosmetic Rheologies) and Synthalen ® CR (3V Sigma) are commercially available.
Das Homopolymer wird bevorzugt in Form einer nichtwäßrigen Polymerdispersion eingesetzt. Solche Polymerdispersionen sind unter den Bezeichnungen Salcare® SC 95 und Salcare® SC 96 im Handel erhältlich. The homopolymer is preferably used in the form of a non-aqueous polymer dispersion. Such polymer dispersions are available under the names Salcare ® SC 95 and Salcare ® SC 96 in the trade.
Ein erfindungsgemäß bevorzugtes Copolymer ist das vernetzte Acrylamid- Methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammoniumchlorid-Copolymer. Solche Copolymere sind im Handel unter der Bezeichnung Salcare® SC 92 erhältlich. A copolymer preferred according to the invention is the crosslinked acrylamide-methacryloyloxyethyltrimethylammonium chloride copolymer. Such copolymers are commercially available under the name Salcare ® SC 92nd
Geeignete kationische Polymere, die von natürlichen Polymeren abgeleitet sind, sind kationische Derivate von Polysacchariden, beispielsweise kationische Derivate von Cellulose, Stärke oder Guar. Geeignet sind weiterhin Chitosan und Chitosanderivate. Kationische Polysaccharide haben die allgemeine Formel (P-3) G-0-B-N+RaRbRc X" Suitable cationic polymers derived from natural polymers are cationic derivatives of polysaccharides, for example, cationic derivatives of cellulose, starch or guar. Also suitable are chitosan and chitosan derivatives. Cationic polysaccharides have the general formula (P-3) G-0-B-N + R a R b R c X "
G ist ein Anhydroglucoserest, beispielsweise Stärke- oder Celluloseanhydroglucose; G is an anhydroglucose residue, for example starch or cellulose anhydroglucose;
B ist eine divalente Verbindungsgruppe, beispielsweise Alkylen, Oxyalkylen, Polyoxyalkylen oder B is a divalent linking group, for example alkylene, oxyalkylene, polyoxyalkylene or
Hydroxyalkylen; hydroxyalkylene;
Ra, Rb und Rc sind unabhängig voneinander Alkyl, Aryl, Alkylaryl, Arylalkyl, Alkoxyalkyl oder Alkoxyaryl mit jeweils bis zu 18 C-Atomen, wobei die Gesamtzahl der C-Atome in Ra, Rb und Rc vorzugsweise maximal 20 ist; R a , R b and R c are independently alkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl or alkoxyaryl each having up to 18 carbon atoms, wherein the total number of carbon atoms in R a , R b and R c is preferably not more than 20 is;
X" ist ein übliches Gegenanion und ist vorzugsweise Chlorid. X " is a common counteranion and is preferably chloride.
Eine kationische Cellulose wird unter der Bezeichnung Polymer JR® 400 von Amerchol vertrieben und hat die INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-10. Eine weitere kationische Cellulose trägt die INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-24 und wird unter dem Handelsnamen Polymer LM-200 von Amerchol vertrieben. Weitere Handelsprodukte sind die Verbindungen Celquat® H 100, Celquat® und L 200. Die genannten Handelsprodukte sind bevorzugte kationische Cellulosen. A cationic cellulose is sold under the name Polymer JR 400 from Amerchol ® and has the INCI designation Polyquaternium-10 degrees. Another cationic cellulose bears the INCI name Polyquaternium-24 and is sold under the trade name Polymer LM-200 by Amerchol. Other commercial products are the compounds Celquat ® H 100, Celquat ® L and 200. The commercial products mentioned are preferred cationic celluloses.
Geeignete kationische Guarderivate werden unter der Handelsbezeichnung Jaguar® vertrieben und haben die INCI-Bezeichnung Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride. Weiterhin werden besonders geeignete kationische Guarderivate auch von der Fa. Hercules unter der Bezeichnung N-Hance® im Handel. Weitere kationische Guarderivate werden von der Fa. Cognis unter der Bezeichnung
Cosmedia vertrieben. Ein bevorzugtes kationisches Guarderivat ist das Handelsprodukt AquaCat der Fa. Hercules. Bei diesem Rohstoff handelt es sich um ein bereits vorgelöstes kationisches Guarderivat. Suitable cationic guar derivatives are marketed under the trade name Jaguar ® and have the INCI name guar hydroxypropyltrimonium chloride. Further particularly suitable cationic guar derivatives are also used by the company. Hercules under the name N-Hance ® commercially. Further cationic guar derivatives are sold by Cognis under the name Cosmedia sold. A preferred cationic guar derivative is the commercial product AquaCat from the company Hercules. This raw material is an already pre-dissolved cationic guar derivative.
Ein geeignetes Chitosan wird beispielsweise von der Firma Kyowa Oil& Fat, Japan, unter dem Handelsnamen Flonac® vertrieben. Ein bevorzugtes Chitosansalz ist Chitosoniumpyrrolidoncarboxylat, welches beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Kytamer® PC von der Firma Amerchol, USA, vertrieben wird. Weitere Chitosanderivate sind unter den Handelsbezeichnungen Hydagen® CMF, Hydagen® HCMF und Chitolam® NB/101 im Handel frei verfügbar. A suitable chitosan is sold, for example, by Kyowa Oil & Fat, Japan under the trade name Flonac ®. A preferred chitosan is chitosoniumpyrrolidone is, for example, sold under the name Kytamer ® PC by Amerchol, USA. Further chitosan derivatives are Hydagen® ® CMF, Hydagen® ® HCMF and Chitolam ® NB / 101 freely available under the trade names in the trade.
Weitere bevorzugte kationische Polymere sind beispielsweise Further preferred cationic polymers are, for example
kationische Alkylpolyglycoside, cationic alkyl polyglycosides,
kationisierter Honig, beispielsweise das Handelsprodukt Honeyquat® 50, cationized honey, for example the commercial product Honeyquat ® 50,
polymere Dimethyldiallylammoniumsalze und deren Copolymere mit Estern und Amiden von Acrylsäure und Methacrylsäure. Die unter den Bezeichnungen Merquat®100 (Poly(dimethyldiallylammoniumchlorid)) und Merquat®550 (Dimethyldiallylammoniumchlorid- Acrylamid-Copolymer) im Handel erhältlichen Produkte sind Beispiele für solche kationischen Polymere, polymeric dimethyldiallylammonium salts and their copolymers with esters and amides of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Under the names Merquat ® 100 (Poly (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride)) and Merquat ® 550 (dimethyldiallylammonium chloride-acrylamide copolymer) are examples of such cationic polymers,
Vinylpyrrolidon-Vinylimidazoliummethochlorid-Copolymere, wie sie unter den Bezeichnungen Luviquat® FC 370, FC 550, FC 905 und HM 552 angeboten werden, Vinylpyrrolidone vinylimidazoliummethochloride copolymers, such as those offered under the names Luviquat.RTM ® FC 370, FC 550, FC 905 and HM 552,
quaternierter Polyvinylalkohol, quaternized polyvinyl alcohol,
sowie die unter den Bezeichnungen Polyquaternium 2, Polyquaternium 17, Polyquaternium 18 und Polyquaternium 27 bekannten Polymeren mit quartären Stickstoffatomen in der Polymerhauptkette, Vinylpyrrolidon-Vinylcaprolactam-Acrylat-Terpolymere, wie sie mit Acrylsäureestern und Acrylsäureamiden als dritter Monomerbaustein im Handel beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Aquaflex® SF 40 angeboten werden. and the polymers known under the names Polyquaternium 2, Polyquaternium 17, Polyquaternium 18 and Polyquaternium 27 with quaternary nitrogen atoms in the polymer main chain, vinylpyrrolidone-vinylcaprolactam-acrylate terpolymers, such as those commercially available with acrylic esters and acrylamides as the third monomer building example under the name Aquaflex ® SF 40 are offered.
Ebenfalls erfindungsgemäß verwendbar sind die Copolymere des Vinylpyrrolidons, wie sie als Handelsprodukte Copolymer 845 (Hersteller: ISP), Gaffix® VC 713 (Hersteller: ISP), Gafquat®ASCP 101 1 , Gafquat®HS 1 10, Luviquat®8155 und Luviquat® MS 370 erhältlich sind. Weiterhin sind kationisierte Proteinhydrolysate zu den kationischen Polymeren zu zählen, wobei das zugrunde liegende Proteinhydrolysat vom Tier, beispielsweise aus Collagen, Milch oder Keratin, von der Pflanze, beispielsweise aus Weizen, Mais, Reis, Kartoffeln, Soja oder Mandeln, von marinen Lebensformen, beispielsweise aus Fischcollagen oder Algen, oder biotechnologisch gewonnenen Proteinhydrolysaten, stammen kann. Als typische Beispiele für die erfindungsgemäßen kationischen Proteinhydrolysate und -derivate seien die unter den INCI - Bezeichnungen im "International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook", (seventh edition 1997, The Cosmetic, Toiletry, and Fragrance Association 1 101 17th Street, N.W., Suite 300, Washington, DC 20036-4702) genannten und im Handel erhältlichen Produkte genannt.
Die kationischen Polymere sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Mengen von 0,05 bis 5 Gew.-% sind besonders bevorzugt. Also usable in the invention are the copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone, such as the commercial products Copolymer 845 (manufactured by ISP), Gaffix ® VC 713 (manufactured by ISP), Gafquat ® ASCP 101 1, Gafquat ® HS 1 10, Luviquat ® 8155 and Luviquat ® MS 370 are available. Furthermore, cationized protein hydrolysates are to be counted among the cationic polymers, wherein the underlying protein hydrolyzate from the animal, for example from collagen, milk or keratin, from the plant, for example from wheat, corn, rice, potatoes, soy or almonds, marine life forms, for example from fish collagen or algae, or biotechnologically derived protein hydrolysates. As typical examples of the cationic protein hydrolysates and derivatives according to the invention, those mentioned under the INCI names in the "International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook", (seventh edition 1997, The Cosmetic, Toiletry and Fragrance Association 1 101 17 th Street, NW, Suite 300, Washington, DC 20036-4702) and commercially available products. The cationic polymers are contained in the compositions according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Levels of 0.05 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
Weiterhin können als Polymere amphotere Polymere verwendet werden. Unter dem Begriff amphotere Polymere werden sowohl solche Polymere, die im Molekül sowohl freie Aminogruppen als auch freie -COOH- oder S03H-Gruppen enthalten und zur Ausbildung innerer Salze befähigt sind, als auch zwitterionische Polymere, die im Molekül quartäre Ammoniumgruppen und -COO - oder -S03 "-Gruppen enthalten, und solche Polymere zusammengefaßt, die -COOH- oder S03H- Gruppen und quartäre Ammoniumgruppen enthalten. Furthermore, amphoteric polymers can be used as polymers. The term amphoteric polymers includes both those polymers which contain in the molecule both free amino groups and free -COOH or S0 3 H groups and which are capable of forming internal salts, as well as zwitterionic polymers which in the molecule have quaternary ammonium groups and -COO or -S0 3 " groups, and those polymers comprising -COOH or S0 3 H groups and quaternary ammonium groups.
Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte amphotere und/oder kationische Polymere sind solche Polymerisate, in denen sich eine kationische Gruppe ableitet von mindestens einem der folgenden Monomere: Amphoteric and / or cationic polymers preferred according to the invention are those polymers in which a cationic group is derived from at least one of the following monomers:
(i) Monomeren mit quartären Ammoniumgruppen der allgemeinen Formel (Monol ), (i) monomers having quaternary ammonium groups of the general formula (monol),
R -CH=CR2-CO-Z-(CnH2n)-N(+)R2R3R4 A(_) (Monol ) R -CH = CR 2 -CO-Z- (C n H 2n ) -N (+) R 2 R 3 R 4 A (_) (monol)
in der R und R2 unabhängig voneinander stehen für Wasserstoff oder eine Methylgruppe und R3, R4und R5 unabhängig voneinander für Alkylgruppen mit 1 bis 4 Kohlenstoff-Atomen, Z eine NH- Gruppe oder ein Sauerstoffatom, n eine ganze Zahl von 2 bis 5 und A<_) das Anion einer organischen oder anorganischen Säure ist, in which R and R 2 independently of one another are hydrogen or a methyl group and R 3 , R 4 and R 5 independently of one another are alkyl groups having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Z is an NH group or an oxygen atom, n is an integer of 2 to 5 and A <_) is the anion of an organic or inorganic acid,
(ii) Monomeren mit quartären Ammoniumgruppen der allgemeinen Formel (Mono2),
(ii) monomers having quaternary ammonium groups of the general formula (mono 2),
worin R6 und R7 unabhängig voneinander stehen für eine (Ci bis C4)-Alkylgruppe, insbesondere für eine Methylgruppe und wherein R 6 and R 7 independently of one another represent a (C 1 to C 4 ) -alkyl group, in particular a methyl group and
A" das Anion einer organischen oder anorganischen Säure ist, A "is the anion of an organic or inorganic acid,
(iii) monomeren Carbonsäuren der allgemeinen Formel (Mono3), (iii) monomeric carboxylic acids of the general formula (mono 3),
R8-CH=CR9-COOH (Mono3) R 8 -CH = CR 9 -COOH (mono 3)
in denen R8 und R9 unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff oder Methylgruppen sind. in which R 8 and R 9 are independently hydrogen or methyl groups.
Besonders bevorzugt sind solche Polymerisate, bei denen Monomere des Typs (i) eingesetzt werden, bei denen R3, R4 und R5 Methylgruppen sind, Z eine NH-Gruppe und A<_) ein Halogenid-, Methoxysulfat- oder Ethoxysulfat-Ion ist; Acrylamidopropyl-trimethyl-ammoniumchlorid ist ein besonders bevorzugtes Monomeres (i). Als Monomeres (ii) für die genannten Polymerisate wird bevorzugt Acrylsäure verwendet. Particularly preferred are those polymers in which monomers of type (i) are used, in which R 3 , R 4 and R 5 are methyl groups, Z is an NH group and A <_) a halide, methoxysulfate or ethoxysulfate ion is; Acrylamidopropyltrimethylammonium chloride is a particularly preferred monomer (i). As the monomer (ii) for the polymers mentioned, acrylic acid is preferably used.
Besonders bevorzugte amphotere Polymere sind Copolymere, aus mindestens einem Monomer (Monol ) bzw. (Mono2) mit dem Momomer (Mono3), insbesondere Copolymere aus den Monomeren (Mono2) und (Mono3). Erfindungsgemäß ganz besonders bevorzugt verwendete amphotere Polymere sind Copolymerisate aus Diallyl-dimethylammoniumchlorid und Acrylsäure. Diese Copolymerisate werden unter der INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-22 unter anderem mit dem Handelsnamen Merquat® 280 (Nalco) vertrieben.
Darüber hinaus können die erfindungsgemäßen amphoteren Polymere neben einem MonomerParticularly preferred amphoteric polymers are copolymers of at least one monomer (monol) or (mono 2) with the monomer (mono 3), in particular copolymers of the monomers (mono 2) and (mono 3). Very particularly preferably used according to the invention amphoteric polymers are copolymers of diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride and acrylic acid. These copolymers are sold under the INCI name Polyquaternium-22, among others, with the trade name Merquat ® 280 (Nalco). In addition, the amphoteric polymers of the invention may be used in addition to a monomer
(Monol ) oder (Mono2) und einem Monomer (Mono3) zusätzlich ein Monomer (Mono4) (Monol) or (mono 2) and one monomer (mono 3) additionally one monomer (mono 4)
(iv) monomere Carbonsäureamide der allgemeinen Formel (Mono4),
(iv) monomeric carboxylic acid amides of the general formula (mono 4),
in denen R 0 und R unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff oder Methylgruppen sind und R 2 für ein Wasserstoffatom oder eine (d- bis C8)-Alkylgruppe steht, enthalten. in which R 0 and R independently of one another are hydrogen or methyl groups and R 2 is a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 to C 8 ) alkyl group.
Erfindungsgemäß ganz besonders bevorzugt verwendete amphotere Polymere auf Basis eines Comonomers (Mono4) sind Terpolymere aus Diallyldimethylammoniumchlorid, Acrylamid und Acrylsäure. Diese Copolymerisate werden unter der INCI-Bezeichnung Polyquaternium-39 unter anderem mit dem Handelsnamen Merquat® Plus 3330 (Nalco) vertrieben. Amphoteric polymers based on a comonomer (Mono4) which are very particularly preferably used according to the invention are terpolymers of diallyldimethylammonium chloride, acrylamide and acrylic acid. These copolymers are marketed ® under the INCI name Polyquaternium-39, among others, with the trade name Merquat Plus 3330 (Nalco).
Die amphoteren Polymere können generell sowohl direkt als auch in Salzform, die durch Neutralisation der Polymerisate, beispielsweise mit einem Alkalihydroxid, erhalten wird, erfindungsgemäß eingesetzt werden. The amphoteric polymers can generally be used both directly and in salt form, which is obtained by neutralization of the polymers, for example with an alkali metal hydroxide, according to the invention.
Die amphoteren Polymere sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,01 bis 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Mengen von 0,01 bis 5 Gew.-% sind besonders bevorzugt. The amphoteric polymers are contained in the agents according to the invention preferably in amounts of 0.01 to 10 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.01 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
Bei den anionischen Polymeren handelt es sich um anionische Polymere, welche Carboxylat- und/oder Sulfonatgruppen aufweisen. Beispiele für anionische Monomere, aus denen derartige Polymere bestehen können, sind Acrylsäure, Methacrylsäure, Crotonsäure, Maleinsäureanhydrid und 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfonsäure. Dabei können die sauren Gruppen ganz oder teilweise als Natrium-, Kalium-, Ammonium-, Mono- oder Triethanolammonium-Salz vorliegen. Bevorzugte Monomere sind 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfonsäure und Acrylsäure. The anionic polymers are anionic polymers which have carboxylate and / or sulfonate groups. Examples of anionic monomers from which such polymers may consist are acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, crotonic acid, maleic anhydride and 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid. The acidic groups may be wholly or partly present as sodium, potassium, ammonium, mono- or triethanolammonium salt. Preferred monomers are 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid and acrylic acid.
Als ganz besonders wirkungsvoll haben sich anionische Polymere erwiesen, die als alleiniges oder Co-Monomer 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfonsäure enthalten, wobei die Sulfonsäuregruppe ganz oder teilweise als Natrium-, Kalium-, Ammonium-, Mono- oder Triethanolammonium-Salz vorliegen kann. Anionic polymers which contain 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid as the sole or co-monomer can be found to be particularly effective, it being possible for the sulfonic acid group to be wholly or partly present as sodium, potassium, ammonium, mono- or triethanolammonium salt ,
Besonders bevorzugt ist das Homopolymer der 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfon-säure, das beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Rheothik®1 1-80 im Handel erhältlich ist. More preferably, the homopolymer of 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropansulfon acid, which is commercially available, for example under the name Rheothik ® 1 1-80 is.
Innerhalb dieser Ausführungsform kann es bevorzugt sein, Copolymere aus mindestens einem anionischen Monomer und mindestens einem nichtionogenen Monomer einzusetzen. Bezüglich der anionischen Monomere wird auf die oben aufgeführten Substanzen verwiesen. Bevorzugte nichtionogene Monomere sind Acrylamid, Methacrylamid, Acrylsäureester, Methacrylsäureester, Vinylpyrrolidon, Vinylether und Vinylester. Within this embodiment, it may be preferable to use copolymers of at least one anionic monomer and at least one nonionic monomer. With regard to the anionic monomers, reference is made to the substances listed above. Preferred nonionic monomers are acrylamide, methacrylamide, acrylic esters, methacrylic esters, vinylpyrrolidone, vinyl ethers and vinyl esters.
Bevorzugte anionische Copolymere sind Acrylsäure-Acrylamid-Copolymere sowie insbesondere Polyacrylamidcopolymere mit Sulfonsäuregruppen-haltigen Monomeren. Ein solches Polymer ist in dem Handelsprodukt Sepigel®305 der Firma SEPPIC enthalten.
Auch die unter der Bezeichnung Simulgel 600 als Compound mit Isohexadecan und Polysorbat-80 vertriebenen Natriumacryloyldimethyltaurat-Copolymere haben sich als erfindungsgemäß besonders wirksam erwiesen. Preferred anionic copolymers are acrylic acid-acrylamide copolymers and in particular polyacrylamide copolymers with sulfonic acid-containing monomers. Such a polymer is contained in the commercial product Sepigel ® 305 from SEPPIC. Also sold under the name Simulgel 600 as a compound with isohexadecane and polysorbate-80 Natriumacryloyldimethyltaurat copolymers have proven to be particularly effective according to the invention.
Ebenfalls bevorzugte anionische Homopolymere sind unvernetzte und vernetzte Polyacrylsäuren. Dabei können Allylether von Pentaerythrit, von Sucrose und von Propylen bevorzugte Vernetzungsagentien sein. Solche Verbindungen sind beispielsweise unter dem Warenzeichen Carbopol® im Handel erhältlich. Likewise preferred anionic homopolymers are uncrosslinked and crosslinked polyacrylic acids. Allyl ethers of pentaerythritol, sucrose and propylene may be preferred crosslinking agents. Such compounds are for example available under the trademark Carbopol ® commercially.
Copolymere aus Maleinsäureanhydrid und Methylvinylether, insbesondere solche mit Vernetzungen, sind ebenfalls farberhaltende Polymere. Ein mit 1 ,9-Decadiene vernetztes Maleinsäure- Methylvinylether-Copolymer ist unter der Bezeichnung Stabileze® QM im Handel erhältlich. Copolymers of maleic anhydride and methyl vinyl ether, especially those with crosslinks, are also color-retaining polymers. A 1, 9-decadiene crosslinked maleic acid methyl vinyl ether copolymer is available under the name ® Stabileze QM.
Die anionischen Polymere sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Mengen von 0, 1 bis 5 Gew.-% sind besonders bevorzugt. The anionic polymers are preferably contained in the agents according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0, 1 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
Ein erfindungsgemäß ganz besonders bevorzugtes Polyurethan ist unter der Handelsbezeichnung Luviset® PUR (BASF) im Handel. An inventively particularly preferred polyurethane is available under the trade name Luviset.RTM ® PUR (BASF).
Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel können in einer weiteren Ausführungsform nichtionogene Polymere enthalten. In a further embodiment, the agents according to the invention may contain nonionogenic polymers.
Geeignete nichtionogene Polymere sind beispielsweise: Suitable nonionic polymers are, for example:
Vinylpyrrolidon/Vinylester-Copolymere, wie sie beispielsweise unter dem Warenzeichen Luviskol® (BASF) vertrieben werden. Luviskol® VA 64 und Luviskol® VA 73, jeweils Vinylpyrrolidon/Vinyl- acetat-Copolymere, sind ebenfalls bevorzugte nichtionische Polymere. Vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl ester copolymers, as sold, for example, under the trademark Luviskol ® (BASF). Luviskol ® VA 64 and Luviskol ® VA 73, each vinylpyrrolidone / vinyl acetate copolymers, are also preferred nonionic polymers.
Celluloseether, wie Hydroxypropylcellulose, Hydroxyethylcellulose und Methylhy- droxypropylcellulose, wie sie beispielsweise unter den Warenzeichen Culminal® und Benecel® (AQUALON) und Natrosol®-Typen (Hercules) vertrieben werden. Cellulose ethers such as hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropylcellulose Methylhy-, as sold for example under the trademark Culminal® ® and Benecel ® (AQUALON) and Natrosol ® grades (Hercules).
Stärke und deren Derivate, insbesondere Stärkeether, beispielsweise Structure® XL (National Starch), eine multifunktionelle, salztolerante Stärke; Starch and its derivatives, in particular starch, such as Structure XL ® (National Starch), a multifunctional, salt-tolerant starch;
Schellack shellac
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, wie sie beispielsweise unter der Bezeichnung Luviskol® (BASF) vertrieben werden. Polyvinylpyrrolidones, as sold for example under the name Luviskol ® (BASF).
Die nichtionischen Polymere sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Mengen von 0, 1 bis 5 Gew.-% sind besonders bevorzugt. The nonionic polymers are preferably contained in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0, 1 to 5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
Es ist erfindungsgemäß auch möglich, dass die verwendeten Zubereitungen mehrere, insbesondere zwei verschiedene Polymere gleicher Ladung und/oder jeweils ein ionisches und ein amphoteres und/oder nicht ionisches Polymer enthalten. It is also possible according to the invention that the preparations used contain a plurality, in particular two, different polymers of the same charge and / or in each case an ionic and an amphoteric and / or nonionic polymer.
Die Polymere (P) sind in den erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Zusammensetzungen bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,01 bis 30 Gew.-%, bezogen auf die gesamte Zusammensetzung, enthalten. Mengen von 0,01 bis 25, insbesondere von 0,01 bis 15 Gew.-%, sind besonders bevorzugt.
Selbstverständlich können die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen weiter in kosmetischenThe polymers (P) are preferably present in the compositions used according to the invention in amounts of from 0.01 to 30% by weight, based on the total composition. Amounts of from 0.01 to 25, in particular from 0.01 to 15 wt .-%, are particularly preferred. Of course, the compositions according to the invention can be further improved in cosmetic
Zusammensetzungen übliche Inhaltsstoffe enthalten. Compositions contain conventional ingredients.
Erfindungsgemäß verwendbare Emulgatoren sind beispielsweise Emulsifiers which can be used according to the invention are, for example
Anlagerungsprodukte von 4 bis 30 Mol Ethylenoxid und/oder 0 bis 5 Mol Propylenoxid an lineare Fettalkohole mit 8 bis 22 C-Atomen, an Fettsäuren mit 12 bis 22 C-Atomen und an Alkylphenole mit 8 bis 15 C-Atomen in der Alkylgruppe, Addition products of 4 to 30 moles of ethylene oxide and / or 0 to 5 moles of propylene oxide to linear fatty alcohols having 8 to 22 carbon atoms, to fatty acids having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and to alkylphenols having 8 to 15 carbon atoms in the alkyl group,
Ci2-C22-Fettsäuremono- und -diester von Anlagerungsprodukten von 1 bis 30 Mol Ethylenoxid an Polyole mit 3 bis 6 Kohlenstoffatomen, insbesondere an Glycerin, C 2 -C 2 2-fatty acid mono- and diesters of addition products of 1 to 30 mol ethylene oxide onto polyols containing 3 to 6 carbon atoms, in particular glycerol,
Ethylenoxid- und Polyglycerin-Anlagerungsprodukte an Methylglucosid-Fettsäureester, Fettsäurealkanolamide und Fettsäureglucamide, Ethylene oxide and polyglycerol addition products to methyl glucoside fatty acid esters, fatty acid alkanolamides and fatty acid glucamides,
C8-C22-Alkylmono- und -oligoglycoside und deren ethoxylierte Analoga, wobei Oli- gomerisierungsgrade von 1 , 1 bis 5, insbesondere 1 ,2 bis 2,0, und Glucose als Zuckerkomponente bevorzugt sind, C 8 -C 2 2-alkylmono- and -oligoglycosides and their ethoxylated analogues, with degrees of oligomerization of from 1, 1 to 5, in particular 1, 2 to 2.0, and glucose as sugar component being preferred,
Gemische aus Alkyl-(oligo)-glucosiden und Fettalkoholen zum Beispiel das im Handel erhältliche Produkt Montanov®68, Glucosides mixtures of alkyl (oligo) and fatty alcohols, for example, the commercially available product ® Montanov 68,
Anlagerungsprodukte von 5 bis 60 Mol Ethylenoxid an Rizinusöl und gehärtetes Rizinusöl, Partialester von Polyolen mit 3-6 Kohlenstoffatomen mit gesättigten Fettsäuren mit 8 bis 22 C- Atomen, Addition products of from 5 to 60 mol of ethylene oxide onto castor oil and hydrogenated castor oil, partial esters of polyols having 3-6 carbon atoms with saturated fatty acids having 8 to 22 carbon atoms,
Sterine, sowohl aus tierischem Gewebe (Zoosterine, Cholesterin, Lanosterin) wie aus pflanzlichen Fetten (Phytosterine, Ergosterin, Stigmasterin, Sitosterin) oder aus Pilzen und Hefen (Mykosterine), Sterols, both from animal tissue (zoosterols, cholesterol, lanosterol) and from vegetable fats (phytosterols, ergosterol, stigmasterol, sitosterol) or from fungi and yeasts (mycosterols),
Phospholipide (Lecithine, Phopshatidylcholine), Phospholipids (lecithins, phopshatidylcholines),
Fettsäureester von Zuckern und Zuckeralkoholen, wie Sorbit, Fatty acid esters of sugars and sugar alcohols, such as sorbitol,
Polyglycerine und Polyglycerinderivate wie beispielsweise Polyglycerinpoly-12-hydroxystearat Polyglycerols and polyglycerol derivatives such as polyglycerol poly-12-hydroxystearate
(Handelsprodukt Dehymuls® PGPH). (Commercial product Dehymuls® PGPH).
Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel enthalten die Emulgatoren bevorzugt in Mengen von 0, 1 - 25 Gew.- %, insbesondere 0,5 - 15 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel. The agents according to the invention preferably contain the emulsifiers in amounts of 0.1 to 25% by weight, in particular 0.5 to 15% by weight, based on the total agent.
Als Fettsäuren (Fatac) können eingesetzt werden lineare und/oder verzweigte, gesättigte und/oder ungesättigte Fettsäuren mit 6 - 30 Kohlenstoffatomen. Bevorzugt sind Fettsäuren mit 10 - 22 Kohlenstoffatomen. Hierunter wären beispielsweise zu nennen die Isostearinsäuren, wie die Handelsprodukte Emersol® 871 und Emersol® 875, und Isopalmitinsäuren wie das Handelsprodukt Edenor® IP 95, sowie alle weiteren unter den Handelsbezeichnungen Edenor® (Cognis) vertriebenen Fettsäuren. Weitere typische Beispiele für solche Fettsäuren sind Capronsäure, Caprylsäure, 2-Ethylhexansäure, Caprinsäure, Laurinsäure, Isotridecansäure, Myristinsäure, Palmitinsäure, Palmitoleinsäure, Stearinsäure, Isostearinsäure, Ölsäure, Elaidinsäure, Petroselinsäure, Linolsäure, Linolensäure, Elaeostearinsäure, Arachinsäure, Gadoleinsäure, Behensäure und Erucasäure sowie deren technische Mischungen. Besonders bevorzugt sind üblicherweise die Fettsäureschnitte, welche aus Cocosöl oder Palmöl erhältlich sind; insbesondere bevorzugt ist in der Regel der Einsatz von Stearinsäure.
Die Einsatzmenge beträgt dabei 0, 1 - 15 Gew.%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel. Bevorzugt beträgt die Menge 0,5 - 10 Gew.%, wobei ganz besonders vorteilhaft Mengen von 1 - 5 Gew.% sein können. As fatty acids (Fatac) can be used linear and / or branched, saturated and / or unsaturated fatty acids having 6 to 30 carbon atoms. Preference is given to fatty acids having 10 to 22 carbon atoms. These include, for example, the isostearic acids, such as the commercial products Emersol® 871 and Emersol® 875, and isopalmitic acids such as the commercial product Edenor® IP 95, as well as all other fatty acids sold under the trade names Edenor® (Cognis). Further typical examples of such fatty acids are caproic, caprylic, 2-ethylhexanoic, capric, lauric, isotridecanoic, myristic, palmitic, palmitoleic, stearic, isostearic, oleic, elaidic, petroselic, linoleic, linolenic as well as their technical mixtures. Particularly preferred are usually the fatty acid cuttings obtainable from coconut oil or palm oil; In particular, the use of stearic acid is usually preferred. The amount used is 0, 1-15 wt.%, Based on the total mean. The amount is preferably 0.5-10% by weight, with amounts of 1-5% by weight being particularly advantageous.
Als Fettalkohole (Fatal) können eingesetzt werden gesättigte, ein- oder mehrfach ungesättigte, verzweigte oder unverzweigte Fettalkohole mit C6 - C30-, bevorzugt Ci0 - C22- und ganz besonders bevorzugt d2 - C22- Kohlenstoffatomen. Einsetzbar im Sinne der Erfindung sind beispielsweise Decanol, Octanol, Octenol, Dodecenol, Decenol, Octadienol, Dodecadienol, Decadienol, Oleylalkohol, Erucaalkohol, Ricinolalkohol, Stearylalkohol, Isostearylalkohol, Cetylalkohol, Laurylalkohol, Myristylalkohol, Arachidylalkohol, Caprylalkohol, Caprinalkohol, Linoleylalkohol, Linolenylalkohol und Behenylalkohol, sowie deren Guerbetalkohole, wobei diese Aufzählung beispielhaften und nicht limitierenden Charakter haben soll. Die Fettalkohole stammen jedoch von bevorzugt natürlichen Fettsäuren ab, wobei üblicherweise von einer Gewinnung aus den Estern der Fettsäuren durch Reduktion ausgegangen werden kann. Erfindungsgemäß einsetzbar sind ebenfalls solche Fettalkoholschnitte, die ein Gemisch von unterschiedlichen Fettalkoholen darstellen. Solche Substanzen sind beispielsweise unter den Bezeichnungen Stenol®, z.B. Stenol® 1618 oder Lanette®, z.B. Lanette® O oder Lorol®, z.B. Lorol® C8, Lorol® C14, Lorol® C18, Lorol® C8-18, HD-Ocenol®, Crodacol®, z.B. Crodacol® CS, Novol®, Eutanol® G, Guerbitol® 16, Guerbitol® 18, Guerbitol® 20, Isofol® 12, Isofol® 16, Isofol® 24, Isofol® 36, Isocarb® 12, Isocarb® 16 oder Isocarb® 24 käuflich zu erwerben. Selbstverständlich können erfindungsgemäß auch Wollwachsalkohole, wie sie beispielsweise unter den Bezeichnungen Corona®, White Swan®, Coronet® oder Fluilan® käuflich zu erwerben sind, eingesetzt werden. Die Fettalkohole werden in Mengen von 0, 1 - 30 Gew.-%, bezogen auf die gesamte Zubereitung, bevorzugt in Mengen von 0, 1 - 20 Gew.-% eingesetzt. Fatty alcohols (Fatal) may be used are saturated, mono- or polyunsaturated, branched or unbranched fatty alcohols with C 6 - C 30 -, preferably C 0 - C 22 -, and most preferably d 2 - C 22 - carbon atoms. Decanols, octanols, dodecadienol, decadienol, oleyl alcohol, eruca alcohol, ricinoleic alcohol, stearyl alcohol, isostearyl alcohol, cetyl alcohol, lauryl alcohol, myristyl alcohol, arachidyl alcohol, caprylic alcohol, capric alcohol, linoleyl alcohol, linolenyl alcohol and behenyl alcohol are, for example, decanol, octanolol, dodecadienol, decadienol , as well as their Guerbet alcohols, this list should have exemplary and non-limiting character. However, the fatty alcohols are derived from preferably natural fatty acids, which can usually be based on recovery from the esters of fatty acids by reduction. Also usable according to the invention are those fatty alcohol cuts which represent a mixture of different fatty alcohols. Such substances are, for example, under the names Stenol ® such as Stenol ® 1618 or Lanette ® such as Lanette ® O or Lorol ®, for example, Lorol ® C8, Lorol C14 ®, Lorol C18 ®, ® Lorol C8-18, HD-Ocenol ®, Crodacol ® such as Crodacol ® CS, Novol ®, Eutanol ® G, Guerbitol ® 16, Guerbitol ® 18, Guerbitol ® 20, Isofol ® 12, Isofol ® 16, Isofol ® 24, Isofol ® 36, Isocarb ® 12, Isocarb ® 16 or acquire Isocarb® ® 24 for sale. Of course, wool wax alcohols, as are commercially available, for example under the names of Corona ®, White Swan ®, Coronet ® or Fluilan ® can be used according to the invention. The fatty alcohols are used in amounts of 0.1 to 30% by weight, based on the total preparation, preferably in amounts of 0.1 to 20% by weight.
Als natürliche oder synthetische Wachse (Fatwax) können erfindungsgemäß eingesetzt werden feste Paraffine oder Isoparaffine, Carnaubawachse, Bienenwachse, Candelillawachse, Ozokerite, Ceresin, Walrat, Sonnenblumenwachs, Fruchtwachse wie beispielsweise Apfelwachs oder Citruswachs, Microwachse aus PE- oder PP. Derartige Wachse sind beispielsweise erhältlich über die Fa. Kahl & Co., Trittau. As natural or synthetic waxes (Fatwax), solid paraffins or isoparaffins, carnauba waxes, beeswaxes, candelilla waxes, ozokerites, ceresin, spermaceti, sunflower wax, fruit waxes such as apple wax or citrus wax, microwaxes of PE or PP can be used according to the invention. Such waxes are available, for example, from Kahl & Co., Trittau.
Die Einsatzmenge beträgt 0, 1 - 50 Gew.% bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, bevorzugt 0, 1 - 20 Gew.% und besonders bevorzugt 0, 1 - 15 Gew.% bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel. The amount used is 0, 1-50 wt.% Based on the total agent, preferably 0, 1 to 20 wt.% And particularly preferably 0, 1 to 15 wt.% Based on the total agent.
Die Gesamtmenge an Öl- und Fettkomponenten in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln beträgt üblicherweise 0,5 - 75 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel. Mengen von 0,5 - 35 Gew.-% sind erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt. The total amount of oil and fat components in the compositions according to the invention is usually 0.5-75% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0.5-35 wt .-% are preferred according to the invention.
Ein weiterer erfindungsgemäßer synergistischer Wirkstoff in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffkomplex sind Proteinhydrolysate und/oder dessen Derivate (P). Another inventive synergistic active ingredient in the compositions according to the invention with the active ingredient complex according to the invention are protein hydrolysates and / or derivatives thereof (P).
Erfindungsgemäß können Proteinhydrolysate sowohl pflanzlichen als auch tierischen oder marinen oder synthetischen Ursprungs eingesetzt werden.
Tierische Proteinhydrolysate sind beispielsweise Elastin-, Kollagen-, Keratin-, Seiden- und Milchei- weiß-Proteinhydrolysate, die auch in Form von Salzen vorliegen können. Solche Produkte werden beispielsweise unter den Warenzeichen Dehylan® (Cognis), Promois® (Interorgana), Collapuron® (Cognis), Nutrilan® (Cognis), Gelita-Sol® (Deutsche Gelatine Fabriken Stoess & Co), Lexein® (Inolex) und Kerasol® (Croda) vertrieben. According to the invention, protein hydrolysates of both vegetable and animal or marine or synthetic origin can be used. Animal protein hydrolysates are, for example, elastin, collagen, keratin, silk and milk protein hydrolysates, which may also be present in the form of salts. Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Dehylan ® (Cognis), Promois® ® (Interorgana) Collapuron ® (Cognis), Nutrilan® ® (Cognis), Gelita-Sol ® (German Gelatinefabriken Stoess & Co), Lexein ® (Inolex) and kerasol tm ® (Croda) sold.
Weiterhin sind erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte pflanzliche Proteinhydrolysaten wie beispielsweise Soja-, Mandel-, Erbsen-, Moringa-, Kartoffel- und Weizenproteinhydrolysate. Solche Produkte sind beispielsweise unter den Warenzeichen Gluadin® (Cognis), DiaMin® (Diamalt), Lexein® (Inolex), Hydrosoy® (Croda), Hydrolupin® (Croda), Hydrosesame® (Croda), Hydrotritium® (Croda), Crotein® (Croda) und Puricare® LS 9658 von der Fa. Laboratoires Serobiologiques erhältlich. Further preferred vegetable protein hydrolysates according to the invention are, for example, soybean, almond, pea, moringa, potato and wheat protein hydrolysates. Such products are, for example, under the trademarks Gluadin ® (Cognis), diamine ® (Diamalt) ® (Inolex), Hydrosoy ® (Croda), hydro Lupine ® (Croda), hydro Sesame ® (Croda), Hydro tritium ® (Croda), Crotein ® (Croda) and Puricare ® LS 9658 from Laboratoires Serobiologiques.
Weitere erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte Proteinhydrolysate sind maritimen Ursprunges. Hierzu zählen beispielsweise Kollagenhydrolysate von Fischen oder Algen sowie Proteinhydrolysate von Muscheln bzw. Perlenhydrolysate. Beispiele für erfindungsgemäße Perlenextrakte sind die Handelsprodukte Pearl Protein Extract BG® oder Crodarom® Pearl. Further preferred protein hydrolysates according to the invention are of maritime origin. These include, for example, collagen hydrolyzates of fish or algae as well as protein hydrolysates of mussels or pearl hydrolyzates. Examples of pearl extracts according to the invention are the commercial products Pearl Protein Extract BG ® or Crodarom ® Pearl.
Höchst bevorzugt ist es jedoch, wenn als Proteinhydrolysat Kasein eingesetzt wird. Die Verwendung von Kasein in den Zusammensetzungen gemeinsam mit Rambutanöl führt zu sensorisch deutlich wahrnehmbaren haptischen Effekten auf der Haut und dem Haar. So fühlt sich das damit behandelte Haar aufgrund seiner haptischen Eigenschaften deutlich stärker und kräftiger an. Die Oberfläche ist einerseits glatt und geschmeidig und andererseits die Belegung der Oberfläche mit der Wirkstoffkombination dennoch spürbar. However, it is most preferred if casein is used as the protein hydrolyzate. The use of casein in the compositions together with rambutan oil leads to sensory and noticeable haptic effects on the skin and the hair. Thus, the hair treated with it feels much stronger and stronger due to its haptic properties. On the one hand, the surface is smooth and supple, and on the other hand, the coverage of the surface with the active ingredient combination is still noticeable.
Die Proteinhydrolysate (P) sind in den Zusammensetzungen in Konzentrationen von 0,001 Gew.% bis zu 20 Gew.%, vorzugsweise von 0,05 Gew.% bis zu 15 Gew.% und ganz besonders bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 Gew.% bis zu 5 Gew.% enthalten. The protein hydrolysates (P) are present in the compositions in concentrations of 0.001% by weight to 20% by weight, preferably from 0.05% by weight to 15% by weight and most preferably in amounts of 0.05% by weight. up to 5% by weight.
Die Wirkung der erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen kann weiterhin durch eine 2- Pyrrolidinon-5-carbonsäure und deren Derivate (J) gesteigert werden. Bevorzugt sind die Natrium-, Kalium-, Calcium-, Magnesium- oder Ammoniumsalze, bei denen das Ammoniumion neben Wasserstoff eine bis drei d- bis C4-Alkylgruppen trägt. Das Natriumsalz ist ganz besonders bevorzugt. Die eingesetzten Mengen in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln betragen 0,05 bis 10 Gew.%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, besonders bevorzugt 0, 1 bis 5, und insbesondere 0, 1 bis 3 Gew.%. The effect of the compositions according to the invention can be further increased by a 2-pyrrolidinone-5-carboxylic acid and its derivatives (J). Preference is given to the sodium, potassium, calcium, magnesium or ammonium salts in which the ammonium ion carries, in addition to hydrogen, one to three C 1 to C 4 alkyl groups. The sodium salt is most preferred. The amounts used in the compositions according to the invention are from 0.05 to 10% by weight, based on the total agent, more preferably 0, 1 to 5, and in particular 0.1 to 3% by weight.
Eine weitere bevorzugte Gruppe von Inhaltsstoffen der erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffkomplex sind Vitamine, Provitamine oder Vitaminvorstufen. Vitamine, Pro-Vitamine und Vitaminvorstufen sind dabei besonders bevorzugt, die den Gruppen A, B, C, E, F und H zugeordnet werden. Another preferred group of ingredients of the compositions according to the invention with the active ingredient complex according to the invention are vitamins, provitamins or vitamin precursors. Vitamins, pro-vitamins and vitamin precursors are particularly preferred, which are assigned to the groups A, B, C, E, F and H.
Zur Gruppe der als Vitamin A bezeichneten Substanzen gehören das Retinol (Vitamin A-ι) sowie das 3,4-Didehydroretinol (Vitamin A2). Das ß-Carotin ist das Provitamin des Retinols. Als Vitamin A-Komponente kommen erfindungsgemäß beispielsweise Vitamin A-Säure und deren Ester, Vitamin A-Aldehyd und Vitamin A-Alkohol sowie dessen Ester wie das Palmitat und das Acetat in
Betracht. Die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel enthalten die Vitamin A-Komponente bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05-1 Gew.-%, bezogen auf die gesamte Zubereitung. The group of substances referred to as vitamin A include retinol (vitamin A-1) and 3,4-didehydroretinol (vitamin A 2 ). The ß-carotene is the provitamin of retinol. As vitamin A component according to the invention, for example, vitamin A acid and its esters, vitamin A aldehyde and vitamin A alcohol and its esters such as the palmitate and the acetate in Consideration. The agents according to the invention preferably contain the vitamin A component in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total preparation.
Zur Vitamin B-Gruppe oder zu dem Vitamin B-Komplex gehören u. a.: The vitamin B group or the vitamin B complex include u. a .:
Vitamin B-i (Thiamin) Vitamin B-i (thiamine)
Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin) Vitamin B 2 (riboflavin)
Vitamin B3. Unter dieser Bezeichnung werden häufig die Verbindungen Nicotinsäure und Nicotinsäureamid (Niacinamid) geführt. Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugt ist das Nicotinsäureamid, das in den erfindungsgemäß verwendeten Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 bis 1 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten ist. Vitamin B 3 . Under this name, the compounds nicotinic acid and nicotinamide (niacinamide) are often performed. Preferred according to the invention is the nicotinic acid amide which is contained in the agents used according to the invention preferably in amounts of from 0.05 to 1% by weight, based on the total agent.
Vitamin B5 (Pantothensäure, Panthenol und Pantolacton). Im Rahmen dieser Gruppe wird bevorzugt das Panthenol und/oder Pantolacton eingesetzt. Erfindungsgemäß einsetzbare Derivate des Panthenols sind insbesondere die Ester und Ether des Panthenols sowie kationisch derivatisierte Panthenole. Einzelne Vertreter sind beispielsweise das Panthenoltriacetat, der Panthenolmonoethylether und dessen Monoacetat sowie kationische Panthenolderivate. Pantothensäure wird bevorzugt als Derivat in Form der stabileren Calciumsalze und Natriumsalze (Ca-Pantothenat, Na-Pantothenat) in der vorliegenden Erfindung eingesetzt. Vitamin B 5 (pantothenic acid, panthenol and pantolactone). Panthenol and / or pantolactone are preferably used in the context of this group. Derivatives of panthenol which can be used according to the invention are, in particular, the esters and ethers of panthenol and also cationically derivatized panthenols. Individual representatives are, for example, panthenol triacetate, panthenol monoethyl ether and its monoacetate, as well as cationic panthenol derivatives. Pantothenic acid is preferably used as a derivative in the form of the more stable calcium salts and sodium salts (Ca-pantothenate, Na-pantothenate) in the present invention.
Vitamin B6 (Pyridoxin sowie Pyridoxamin und Pyridoxal). Vitamin B 6 (pyridoxine and pyridoxamine and pyridoxal).
Die genannten Verbindungen des Vitamin B -Typs insbesondere Vitamin B3, B5 und B6, sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05 - 10 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Mengen von 0, 1 - 5 Gew.-% sind besonders bevorzugt. The said compounds of the vitamin B type, in particular vitamin B 3 , B 5 and B 6 , are preferably present in the agents according to the invention in amounts of 0.05-10% by weight, based on the total agent. Amounts of 0, 1-5 wt .-% are particularly preferred.
Vitamin C (Ascorbinsäure). Vitamin C wird in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0, 1 bis 3 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel eingesetzt. Die Verwendung in Form des Palmitinsäureesters, der Glucoside oder Phosphate kann bevorzugt sein. Die Verwendung in Kombination mit Tocopherolen kann ebenfalls bevorzugt sein. Vitamin C (ascorbic acid). Vitamin C is used in the inventive compositions preferably in amounts of 0, 1 to 3 wt .-%, based on the total agent. Use in the form of palmitic acid ester, glucosides or phosphates may be preferred. The use in combination with tocopherols may also be preferred.
Vitamin E (Tocopherole, insbesondere α-Tocopherol). Tocopherol und seine Derivate, worunter insbesondere die Ester wie das Acetat, das Nicotinat, das Phosphat und das Succinat fallen, sind in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,05-1 Gew.-%, bezogen auf das gesamte Mittel, enthalten. Vitamin E (tocopherols, especially α-tocopherol). Tocopherol and its derivatives, which include in particular the esters such as the acetate, the nicotinate, the phosphate and the succinate, are preferably present in the agents according to the invention in amounts of 0.05-1% by weight, based on the total agent.
Vitamin F. Unter dem Begriff "Vitamin F" werden üblicherweise essentielle Fettsäuren, insbesondere Linolsäure, Linolensäure und Arachidonsäure, verstanden. Vitamin F. The term "vitamin F" is usually understood as meaning essential fatty acids, in particular linoleic acid, linolenic acid and arachidonic acid.
Vitamin H. Als Vitamin H wird die Verbindung (3aS,4S, 6aR)-2-Oxohexahydrothienol[3,4-d]- imidazol-4-valeriansäure bezeichnet, für die sich aber inzwischen der Trivialname Biotin durchgesetzt hat. Biotin ist in den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln bevorzugt in Mengen von 0,0001 bis 1 ,0 Gew.-%, insbesondere in Mengen von 0,001 bis 0,01 Gew.-% enthalten. Vitamin H. Vitamin H is the compound (3aS, 4S, 6aR) -2-oxohexahydrothienol [3,4-d] - imidazole-4-valeric acid, for which, however, the trivial name biotin has meanwhile prevailed. Biotin is preferably present in the compositions according to the invention in amounts of from 0.0001 to 1.0% by weight, in particular in amounts of from 0.001 to 0.01% by weight.
Bevorzugt enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen Vitamine, Provitamine und Vitaminvorstufen aus den Gruppen A, B, E und H. Panthenol, Pantolacton, Pyridoxin und seine Derivate sowie Nicotinsäureamid und Biotin sind besonders bevorzugt.
Eine besonders bevorzugte Gruppe von Inhaltsstoffen in den erfindungsgemäßen kosmetischen Zusammensetzungen sind die im folgenden genannten Betaine: Carnitin, Carnitintartrat, Carnitin Magnesiumeitrat, Acetylcarnitin, Betalaine, 1 , 1-Dimethyl-Prolin, Cholin, Cholinchlorid, Cholinbitartrat, Cholindihydrogencitrat und die in der Literatur als Betain bezeichnete Verbindung Ν,Ν,Ν-trimethylglycin. The compositions according to the invention preferably contain vitamins, provitamins and vitamin precursors from groups A, B, E and H. Panthenol, pantolactone, pyridoxine and its derivatives as well as nicotinic acid amide and biotin are particularly preferred. A particularly preferred group of ingredients in the cosmetic compositions according to the invention are the following betaines: carnitine, carnitine tartrate, carnitine magnesium citrate, acetyl carnitine, betalain, 1, 1-dimethyl-proline, choline, choline chloride, choline bitartrate, choline dihydrogen citrate and those in the literature as Betaine designated compound Ν, Ν, Ν-trimethylglycine.
Bevorzugt werden Carnitin, Histidin, Cholin sowie Betain verwendet. In einer besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung wird als Wirkstoff L-Carnitintartrat eingesetzt. Carnitine, histidine, choline and betaine are preferably used. In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, the active ingredient used is L-carnitine tartrate.
Ein besonders wesentlicher Inhaltsstoff ist Taurin und/oder ein Derivat des Taurines. Unter Taurin wird ausschließlich 2-Aminoethansulfonsäure und unter einem Derivat werden die explizit genannten Derivate des Taurines verstanden. Unter den Derivaten des Taurines werden N- Monomethyltaurin, Ν,Ν-Dimethyltaurin, Taurinlysylat, Taurintartrat, Taurinornithat, Lysyltaurin und Ornithyltaurin verstanden. Weitere Taurinderivate im Sinne der vorliegenden Erfindung sind die Taurocholsäure und Hypotaurin. A particularly important ingredient is taurine and / or a derivative of taurine. Taurine is exclusively 2-aminoethanesulfonic acid and a derivative is understood to mean the explicitly mentioned derivatives of taurine. Derivatives of taurine include N-monomethyltaurine, Ν, Ν-dimethyltaurine, tauryllysylate, taurine tartrate, taurine ornithine, lysyl taurine and ornithyl taurine. Further taurine derivatives for the purposes of the present invention are taurocholic acid and hypotaurine.
Besonders bevorzugt sind erfindungsgemäße Mittel, die - bezogen auf ihr Gewicht - 0,0001 bis 10,0 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,0005 bis 5,0 Gew.-%, besonders bevorzugt 0,001 bis 2,0 Gew.-% und insbesondere 0,001 bis 1 ,0 Gew.-% Taurin und/oder eines Derivates des Taurines enthalten. In einer weiteren erfindungsgemäß bevorzugten Ausführungsform enthalten die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen Biochinone. In den erfindungsgemäßen Mitteln sind unter geeigneten Biochinonen ein oder mehrere Ubichinon(e) und/oder Plastochinon(e) zu verstehen. Die erfindungsgemäß bevorzugten Ubichinone weisen die folgende Formel auf: Particularly preferred are agents according to the invention, which - based on their weight - 0.0001 to 10.0 wt .-%, preferably 0.0005 to 5.0 wt .-%, particularly preferably 0.001 to 2.0 wt .-% and In particular, 0.001 to 1, 0 wt .-% taurine and / or a derivative of taurine included. In a further embodiment preferred according to the invention, the compositions according to the invention contain biochinones. In the agents according to the invention, suitable biochinones are understood as meaning one or more ubiquinone (s) and / or plastoquinone (s). The preferred ubiquinones according to the invention have the following formula:
Das Coenzym Q-10 ist hierbei am bevorzugtesten. Coenzyme Q-10 is most preferred.
Bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Zusammensetzungen enthalten Purin und/oder Purinderivate in engeren Mengenbereichen. Hier sind erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte kosmetische Mittel dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie - bezogen auf ihr Gewicht - 0,001 bis 2,5 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,0025 bis 1 Gew.-%, besonders bevorzugt 0,005 bis 0,5 Gew.-% und insbesondere 0,01 bis 0,1 Gew.-% Purin(e) und/oder Purinderivat(e) enthalten. Erfindungsgemäß bevorzugte kosmetische Mittel sind dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie Purin, Adenin, Guanin, Harnsäure, Hypoxanthin, 6-Purinthiol, 6- Thioguanin, Xanthin, Coffein, Theobromin oder Theophyllin enthalten. In haarkosmetischen Zubereitungen ist Coffein am bevorzugtesten. Preferred compositions of the invention contain purine and / or purine derivatives in narrower ranges. Here, preferred cosmetic compositions according to the invention are characterized in that they contain, based on their weight, from 0.001 to 2.5% by weight, preferably from 0.0025 to 1% by weight, particularly preferably from 0.005 to 0.5% by weight and in particular from 0.01 to 0.1% by weight of purine (s) and / or purine derivative (s). Cosmetic agents preferred according to the invention are characterized in that they contain purine, adenine, guanine, uric acid, hypoxanthine, 6-purinethiol, 6-thioguanine, xanthine, caffeine, theobromine or theophylline. In hair cosmetic preparations, caffeine is most preferred.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der vorliegenden Erfindung enthält das kosmetische Mittel Ectoin ((S)-2-Methyl-1 ,4,5,6-tetrahydro-4-pyrimidincarbonsäure. In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cosmetic agent contains ectoine ((S) -2-methyl-1, 4,5,6-tetrahydro-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid.
Erfindungsgemäß besonders bevorzugt sind Mittel, die - bezogen auf ihr Gewicht - 0,00001 bis 10,0 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,0001 bis 5,0 Gew.-% und insbesondere 0,001 bis 3 Gew.-% der Wirkstoffe aus der Gruppe, die gebildet wird von Carnitin, Taurin, Coenzym Q-10, Ectoin, einem
Vitamin der B - Reihe, einem Purin und deren Derivaten oder physiologisch vertretbaren Salze enthalten. Particularly preferred according to the invention are agents which, based on their weight, are from 0.00001 to 10.0% by weight, preferably from 0.0001 to 5.0% by weight and in particular from 0.001 to 3% by weight, of the active compounds from Group made up of carnitine, taurine, coenzyme Q-10, ectoine, one Vitamin B series, a purine and its derivatives or physiologically acceptable salts.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform sollten die erfindungsgemäßen Mittel zusätzlich mindestens einen UV-Lichtschutzfilter enthalten. UVB-Filter können öllöslich oder wasserlöslich sein. In a further embodiment, the agents according to the invention should additionally contain at least one UV light protection filter. UVB filters can be oil-soluble or water-soluble.
Als öllösliche Substanzen sind z.B. zu nennen: As oil-soluble substances are e.g. to call:
3- Benzylidencampher, z.B. 3-(4-Methylbenzyliden)campher; 3-Benzylidene camphor, e.g. 3- (4-methylbenzylidene) camphor;
4- Aminobenzoesäurederivate, vorzugsweise 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäure-2- ethylhexylester, 4-(Dimethylamino)benzoesäure-2-octylester und 4- (Dimethylamino)benzoesäureamylester; 4-aminobenzoic acid derivatives, preferably 2-ethylhexyl 4- (dimethylamino) benzoate, 2-octyl 4- (dimethylamino) benzoate and 4- (dimethylamino) benzoic acid ester;
Ester der Zimtsäure, vorzugsweise 4-Methoxyzimtsäure-2-ethylhexylester, 4- Methoxyzimtsäurepropylester, 4-Methoxyzimtsäureisoamylester, 2-Cyano-3-phenyl-zimtsäure- 2-ethylhexylester (Octocrylene); Esters of cinnamic acid, preferably 4-methoxycinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester, 4-methoxycinnamic acid propyl ester, 4-methoxycinnamic acid isoamyl ester, 2-cyano-3-phenyl-cinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl ester (octocrylene);
Ester der Salicylsäure, vorzugsweise Salicylsäure-2-ethylhexylester, Salicylsäure-4- isopropylben-zylester, Salicylsäurehomomenthylester; Esters of salicylic acid, preferably 2-ethylhexyl salicylate, 4-isopropylbenzyl salicylate, homomenthyl salicylate;
Derivate des Benzophenons, vorzugsweise 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon, 2-Hydroxy-4- meth-oxy-4'-methylbenzophenon, 2,2'-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon; Derivatives of benzophenone, preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone, 2-hydroxy-4-methoxy-4'-methylbenzophenone, 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone;
Ester der Benzalmalonsäure, vorzugsweise 4-Methoxybenzmalonsäuredi-2-ethylhexylester; Esters of benzalmalonic acid, preferably di-2-ethylhexyl 4-methoxybenzmalonate;
Triazinderivate, wie z.B. 2,4,6-Trianilino-(p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1 '-hexyloxy)-1 ,3,5-triazin undTriazine derivatives, e.g. 2,4,6-Trianilino- (p-carbo-2'-ethyl-1'-hexyloxy) -1, 3,5-triazine and
Octyltriazon. Octyl.
Propan-1 ,3-dione, wie z.B. 1 -(4-tert.Butylphenyl)-3-(4'methoxyphenyl)propan-1 ,3-dion; Propane-1,3-diones, e.g. 1- (4-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1,3-dione;
Als wasserlösliche Substanzen kommen in Frage: Suitable water-soluble substances are:
2-Phenylbenzimidazol-5-sulfonsäure und deren Alkali-, Erdalkali-, Ammonium-, Alkylammonium-, Alkanolammonium- und Glucammoniumsalze; 2-phenylbenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid and its alkali, alkaline earth, ammonium, alkylammonium, alkanolammonium and glucammonium salts;
Sulfonsäurederivate von Benzophenonen, vorzugsweise 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenon- Sulfonic acid derivatives of benzophenones, preferably 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone
5- sul-fonsäure und ihre Salze; 5-sulfonic acid and its salts;
Sulfonsäurederivate des 3-Benzylidencamphers, wie z.B. 4-(2-Oxo-3- bornylidenmethyl)benzolsul-fonsäure und 2-Methyl-5-(2-oxo-3-bornyliden)sulfonsäure und deren Salze. Sulfonic acid derivatives of the 3-benzylidene camphor, e.g. 4- (2-oxo-3-bornylidenemethyl) benzenesulfonic acid and 2-methyl-5- (2-oxo-3-bomylidene) -sulfonic acid and its salts.
Als typische UV-A-Filter kommen insbesondere Derivate des Benzoylmethans in Frage, wie beispielsweise 1-(4'-tert.Butylphenyl)-3-(4'-methoxyphenyl)propan-1 ,3-dion oder 1 -Phenyl-3-(4'- isopropylphenyl)-propan-1 ,3-dion. Die UV-A und UV-B-Filter können selbstverständlich auch in Mischungen eingesetzt werden. Neben den genannten löslichen Stoffen kommen für diesen Zweck auch unlösliche Pigmente, insbesondere feindisperse Metalloxide bzw. Salze in Frage, wie beispielsweise Titandioxid, Zinkoxid, Eisenoxid, Aluminiumoxid, Ceroxid, Zirkoniumoxid, Silicate (Talk), Bariumsulfat und Zinkstearat. Die Partikel sollten dabei einen mittleren Durchmesser von weniger als 100 nm, vorzugsweise zwischen 5 und 50 nm und insbesondere zwischen 15 und 30 nm aufweisen. Sie können eine sphärische Form aufweisen, es können jedoch auch solche Partikel zum Einsatz kommen, die eine ellipsoide oder in sonstiger Weise von der sphärischen Gestalt abweichende Form besitzen.
Schließlich ergeben sich durch die Verwendung von Pflanzenextrakten (L) in den erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen weitere Vorteile. Erfindungsgemäß sind vor allem die Extrakte aus Grünem Tee, Eichenrinde, Brennessel, Hamamelis, Hopfen, Henna, Kamille, Klettenwurzel, Schachtelhalm, Weißdorn, Lindenblüten, Mandel, Aloe Vera, Fichtennadel, Roßkastanie, Sandelholz, Wacholder, Kokosnuß, Mango, Aprikose, Limone, Weizen, Kiwi, Melone, Orange, Grapefruit, Salbei, Rosmarin, Birke, Malve, Baldrian, Wiesenschaumkraut, Quendel, Schafgarbe, Thymian, Melisse, Hauhechel, Huflattich, Eibisch, Meristem, Ginseng, Kaffee, Kakao, Moringa, Ingwerwurzel und ayurvedische Pflanzenextrakte wie beispielsweise Aegle Marmelos (Bilwa), Cyperus Rotundus (Nagar Motha), Emblica Officinalis (Amalki), Morida Citrifolia (Ashyuka), Tinospora Cordifolia (Guduchi), Santalum album, (Chandana), Crocus Sativus (Kumkuma), Cinnamonum Zeylanicum und Nelumbo Nucifera (Kamala), Süßgräser wie Weizen, Gerste, Roggen, Hafer, Dinkel, Mais, die verschiedenen Sorten der Hirse (Rispenhirse, Fingerhirse, Kolbenhirse als Beispiele), Zuckerrohr, Weidelgras, Wiesenfuchsschwanz, Glatthafer, Straußgras, Wiesenschwingel, Pfeifengras, Bambus, Baumwollgras, Lampenputzergräser, Andropogonodeae (Imperata Cylindrica auch Flammengras oder Cogon Gras genannt), Büffelgras, Schlickgräser, Hundszahngräser, Liebesgräser, Cymbopogon (Zitronengras), Oryzeae (Reis), Zizania (Wildreis), Strandhafer, Staudenhafer, Honiggräser, Zittergräser, Rispengräser, Quecken und Echinacea, insbesondere Echinacea angustifolia DC, Echinacea paradoxa (Norton), Echinacea simulata, E. atrorubens, E. tennesiensis, Echinacea strigosa (Mc Gregor), Echinacea laevigata, Echinacea purpurea (L.) Moench und Echinacea pallida (Nutt), aller Arten von Wein sowie Perikarp von Litchie chinensis bevorzugt. As a typical UV-A filter in particular derivatives of benzoylmethane are suitable, such as, for example, 1- (4'-tert-butylphenyl) -3- (4'-methoxyphenyl) propane-1, 3-dione or 1-phenyl-3 (4'-isopropylphenyl) -propane-1,3-dione. Of course, the UV-A and UV-B filters can also be used in mixtures. In addition to the soluble substances mentioned, insoluble pigments are also suitable for this purpose, in particular finely dispersed metal oxides or salts, for example titanium dioxide, zinc oxide, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide, silicates (talc), barium sulfate and zinc stearate. The particles should have an average diameter of less than 100 nm, preferably between 5 and 50 nm and in particular between 15 and 30 nm. They may have a spherical shape, but it is also possible to use those particles which have an ellipsoidal or otherwise deviating shape from the spherical shape. Finally, the use of plant extracts (L) in the compositions according to the invention gives rise to further advantages. The extracts of green tea, oak bark, stinging nettle, witch hazel, hops, henna, chamomile, burdock root, horsetail, hawthorn, linden, almond, aloe vera, spruce needle, horse chestnut, sandalwood, juniper, coconut, mango, apricot, lime , Wheat, kiwi, melon, orange, grapefruit, sage, rosemary, birch, mallow, valerian, meadowfoam, quenelle, yarrow, thyme, lemon balm, toadstool, coltsfoot, marshmallow, meristem, ginseng, coffee, cocoa, moringa, ginger root and ayurvedic Plant extracts such as Aegle Marmelos (Bilwa), Cyperus Rotundus (Nagar Motha), Emblica Officinalis (Amalki), Morida Citrifolia (Ashyuka), Tinospora Cordifolia (Guduchi), Santalum album, (Chandana), Crocus Sativus (Kumkuma), Cinnamonum Zeylanicum and Nelumbo nucifera (Kamala), sweet grasses such as wheat, barley, rye, oats, spelled, corn, the various varieties of millet (millet, crab, millet as examples), cane, ryegrass, wi foxtail, oat grass, ostrich grass, meadow fescue, whistling grass, bamboo, cotton grass, lamprey grass, Andropogonodeae (Imperata Cylindrica also called grass or cogon grass), buffalo grass, mud grass, canine grasses, love grasses, cymbopogon (lemongrass), oryzeae (rice), zizania (wild rice) , Marram grass, perennial grass, honey grasses, grasses, bluegrass, couch grass and Echinacea, in particular Echinacea angustifolia DC, Echinacea paradoxa (Norton), Echinacea simulata, E. atrorubens, E. tennesiensis, Echinacea strigosa (McGregor), Echinacea laevigata, Echinacea purpurea ( L.) Moench and Echinacea pallida (Nutt), all types of wine and Perikarp preferred by Litchie chinensis.
Die Pflanzenextrakte können erfindungsgemäß sowohl in reiner als auch in verdünnter Form eingesetzt werden. Sofern sie in verdünnter Form eingesetzt werden, enthalten sie üblicherweise ca. 2 - 80 Gew.-% Aktivsubstanz und als Lösungsmittel das bei ihrer Gewinnung eingesetzte Extraktionsmittel oder Extraktionsmittelgemisch. The plant extracts can be used according to the invention both in pure and in diluted form. If they are used in diluted form, they usually contain about 2 to 80 wt .-% of active substance and as a solvent used in their extraction agent or extractant mixture.
Ferner können die kosmetischen Mittel weitere Wirk-, Hilfs- und Zusatzstoffe enthalten, wie beispielsweise Furthermore, the cosmetic agents may contain other active ingredients, auxiliaries and additives, such as
Strukturanten wie Maleinsäure und Milchsäure, Structurants such as maleic acid and lactic acid,
Quellmittel wie Harnstoff, Allantoin, Carbonate oder Hydantoin, Swelling agents such as urea, allantoin, carbonates or hydantoin,
Dimethylisosorbid und Cyclodextrine, Dimethylisosorbide and cyclodextrins,
Farbstoffe zum Anfärben des Mittels, Dyes for staining the agent,
Antischuppenwirkstoffe wie Piroctone Olamine, Zink Omadine und Climbazol, Anti-dandruff agents such as Piroctone Olamine, Zinc Omadine and Climbazole,
Komplexbildner wie EDTA, NTA, ß-Alanindiessigsäure und Phosphonsäuren, Complexing agents such as EDTA, NTA, β-alaninediacetic acid and phosphonic acids,
Trübungsmittel wie Latex, Styrol/PVP- und Styrol/Acrylamid-Copolymere Opacifiers such as latex, styrene / PVP and styrene / acrylamide copolymers
Perlglanzmittel wie Ethylenglykolmono- und -distearat sowie PEG-3-distearat, Pearlescing agents such as ethylene glycol mono- and distearate and PEG-3-distearate,
Pigmente, pigments
Stabilisierungsmittel für Wasserstoffperoxid und andere Oxidationsmittel, Stabilizing agent for hydrogen peroxide and other oxidizing agents,
Treibmittel wie Propan-Butan-Gemische, N20, Dimethylether, C02 und Luft, Propellants such as propane-butane mixtures, N 2 O, dimethyl ether, C0 2 and air,
Antioxidantien,
Parfümöle, Duftstoffe und Riechstoffe. antioxidants Perfume oils, fragrances and fragrances.
Bezüglich weiterer fakultativer Komponenten sowie die eingesetzten Mengen dieser Komponenten wird ausdrücklich auf die dem Fachmann bekannten einschlägigen Handbücher verwiesen. With regard to further optional components and the amounts of these components used, reference is expressly made to the relevant manuals known to the person skilled in the art.
Ein weiterer Erfindungsgegenstand Another subject of the invention
Ein zweiter Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzung zur Restrukturierung keratinischer Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren. A second subject of the present invention is the use of the composition according to the invention for the restructuring of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair.
Ein dritter Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die Verwendung der erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzung zur Restrukturierung, der Pflege von keratinischen Fasern tief im Inneren der Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren. A third object of the present invention is the use of the composition according to the invention for restructuring, the care of keratinic fibers deep inside the fibers, in particular human hair.
Ein vierter Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Behandlung keratinischer Fasern, insbesondere menschlicher Haare, bei welchem eine erfindungsgemäße Zusammensetzung auf die keratinischen Fasern aufgetragen wird und nach einer Einwirkzeit aus den keratinischen Fasern wieder ausgespült wird. Die Einwirkungszeit beträgt bevorzugt wenige Sekunden bis 100 Minuten, besonders bevorzugt 1 bis 50 Minuten und ganz besonders bevorzugt 1 bis 30 Minuten. A fourth subject of the present invention is a process for the treatment of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair, in which a composition according to the invention is applied to the keratinic fibers and is rinsed out of the keratinic fibers after a contact time. The exposure time is preferably a few seconds to 100 minutes, more preferably 1 to 50 minutes and most preferably 1 to 30 minutes.
Ein fünfter Gegenstand er vorliegenden Erfindung ist ein Verfahren zur Behandlung keratinischer Fasern, insbesondere menschlicher Haare, bei welchem eine erfindungsgemäße Zusammensetzung auf die keratinischen Fasern aufgetragen wird und dort bis zur nächsten Wäsche der keratinischen Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren, verbleibt. A fifth object of the present invention is a method for treating keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, in which a composition according to the invention is applied to the keratinic fibers and remains there until the next wash of the keratinic fibers, in particular human hair.
In beiden zuvor genannten Verfahren können die keratinischen Fasern naß oder trocken sein. Bevorzugt ist es in den beiden zuvor genannten Verfahren, wenn die erfindungsgemäße Zusammensetzung auf die feuchten, handtuchtrockenen keratinischen Fasern aufgetragen wird. Selbstverständlich können die nach den zuvor genannten Verfahren behandelten keratinischen Fasern wie üblich weiteren Behandlungen wie beispielsweise Föhnen, Stylen, kämen oder Bürsten unterworfen werden.
In both of the aforementioned methods, the keratinic fibers may be wet or dry. It is preferred in the two aforementioned methods when the composition according to the invention is applied to the moist, towel-dried keratinic fibers. Of course, the keratinic fibers treated by the aforementioned methods may be subjected to further treatments such as, for example, blow-drying, styling, brushing or the like, as usual.
Beispiele und Wirkungsnachweise Examples and proofs of effect
Alle Mengenangaben sind, soweit nicht anders vermerkt, Gewichtsteile. All quantities are, unless otherwise stated, parts by weight.
1. Wirkungsnachweis der Restrukturierung 1. Evidence of the restructuring
Vorbehandlung preparation
Strähnen der Fa. Alkinco (1 ,0 g, Code 6634) wurden mit 2,0 g einer Lösung aus 10,0 Gew. % Natriumlaurylethersulfat (2EO) für 2 Minuten shampooniert. Anschließend wurde 1 Minute unter fließendem Wasser von 23 °C ausgespült und die Haarsträhne mit einem Haarföhn getrocknet. Es folgte eine herkömmliche Dauerwellbehandlungen mit 2,0 g des Handelsproduktes Poly Lock- Normale Dauerwelle. Im Rahmen dieser Dauerwellbehandlung wurden die Fasern in einem ersten Schritt für 40 Minuten bei Raumtemperatur der Reduktionslösung (enthaltend 7,9 Gew.-% Thioglykolsäure) ausgesetzt, mit reinem Wasser mit einer Temperatur von 23 °C für 1 Minute unter fließendem Wasser gespült, mit einem Handtuch getrocknet und anschließend bei Raumtemperatur für 10 Minuten mit 2,0 g einer Oxidationslösung fixiert. Die Oxidationslösung enthielt 2,6 Gew.-% Wasserstoffperoxid. Nach der oxidativen Behandlung wurden die Fasern wiederum für 1 Minute unter fließendem Wasser bei 23 °C gespült und anschließend mit einem Haarföhn getrocknet. Die Dauerwellbehandlung wurde insgesamt unter identischen Bedingungen zweimal durchgeführt. Strands from the company Alkinco (1.0 g, code 6634) were shampooed with 2.0 g of a solution of 10.0% by weight of sodium lauryl ether sulfate (2EO) for 2 minutes. The mixture was then rinsed for 1 minute under running water at 23 ° C. and the hair strand was dried with a hair dryer. This was followed by a conventional perm treatment with 2.0 g of the commercial product Poly Lock Normal Perm. As part of this perming treatment, the fibers were exposed in a first step for 40 minutes at room temperature of the reducing solution (containing 7.9 wt .-% thioglycolic acid), rinsed with pure water at a temperature of 23 ° C for 1 minute under running water, with dried in a towel and then fixed at room temperature for 10 minutes with 2.0 g of an oxidation solution. The oxidation solution contained 2.6% by weight of hydrogen peroxide. After the oxidative treatment, the fibers were again rinsed for 1 minute under running water at 23 ° C and then dried with a hair dryer. The permanent wave treatment was carried out twice under identical conditions.
Nachbehandlung aftercare
Die Strähnen wurden jeweils bei einer Temperatur von 32°C 30 Minuten in eine wäßrige Lösung der jeweiligen Wirkstoffe bei einem pH - Wert von 7, welcher mit Natronlauge oder Salzsäure eingestellt wurde, getaucht. Nach der Behandlung mit der jeweiligen Wirkstoffzusammensetzung wurde jede Haarsträhne 1 Minute mit klarem Wasser gespült, an der Luft getrocknet und 16 h ruhen gelassen. The tresses were each immersed at a temperature of 32 ° C. for 30 minutes in an aqueous solution of the respective active compounds at a pH of 7, which was adjusted with sodium hydroxide solution or hydrochloric acid. After the treatment with the respective active compound composition, each strand of hair was rinsed with clear water for 1 minute, dried in air and allowed to rest for 16 hours.
Nachweis der haarstrukturierenden Wirkung mittels HP-DSC Proof of the hair-structuring effect using HP-DSC
Mittels einer DSC-Analyse (Perkin Elmer DSC-7) wurden die folgenden in Tabelle 1 dargestellten Schmelzpunkte ermittelt. Eine genaue Beschreibung der Methode findet sich beispielsweise in der DE 196 173 95 A1. By means of a DSC analysis (Perkin Elmer DSC-7), the following melting points shown in Table 1 were determined. A detailed description of the method can be found for example in DE 196 173 95 A1.
Das Signifikanzniveau des erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffkomplexes unter 4. gegenüber dem Wert für unbehandeltes Haar beträgt >99%.
2. weitere Beispiele The significance level of the active ingredient complex according to the invention below 4. compared to the value for untreated hair is> 99%. 2. further examples
Alle Mengenangaben sind, soweit nicht anders vermerkt, Gewichtsteile. Die folgenden Rezepturen wurden unter Anwendung bekannter Herstellungsverfahren bereitgestellt All quantities are, unless otherwise stated, parts by weight. The following formulations were provided using known preparation methods
Plfegeshampoo: Plfegeshampoo:
Gew. % % By weight
Texapon N 70 14,0 Texapon N 70 14.0
Dehyton G 7,0 Dehyton G 7.0
Salicylsäure 0,2 Salicylic acid 0.2
D-Panthenol (75%ig) 0,5 D-panthenol (75%) 0.5
Na-Benzoat 0,5 Na benzoate 0.5
Polyquaternium-10 1 ,5 Polyquaternium-10 1, 5
Citronensäure, wasserfrei 0,5 Citric acid, anhydrous 0.5
Tocopheryl Acetat 0,2 Tocopheryl acetate 0.2
Natriumchlorid 1 ,5 Sodium chloride 1, 5
Natronlauge 50%ig 0,2 Sodium hydroxide solution 50% 0.2
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 0,5 PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 0.5
Hydrolyzed Keratin 0, 1 Hydrolyzed keratin 0, 1
Rambutanöl 4,0 Rambutan oil 4.0
Parfüm, Konservierung q.s. Perfume, preservation q.s.
Wasser ad 100 Water ad 100
Conditioner: Hair conditioner:
Gew. % % By weight
Paraffinöl flüssig 1 ,0 Paraffin oil liquid 1, 0
Dehyquart F75 1 ,5 Dehyquart F75 1, 5
Kokosnussfett 5,0 Coconut fat 5.0
Varisoft W 75 PG 1 ,5 Varisoft W 75 PG 1, 5
Cetearyl Alcohol 4,0 Cetearyl Alcohol 4.0
Eumulgin B2 0,4 Eumulgin B2 0.4
Propylparaben 0, 15 Propylparaben 0, 15
Cutina CP 0,7 Cutina CP 0.7
Stearamidopropyldimethylamin 1 ,0 Stearamidopropyldimethylamine 1, 0
Dehyquart A-CA 3,5 Dehyquart A-CA 3,5
Milchsäure 0,5 Lactic acid 0.5
Methylparaben 0,3
Phenoxyethanol 0,4Methylparaben 0.3 Phenoxyethanol 0.4
Pantolacton 0,5Pantolactone 0.5
Gluadin W20 1 ,0Gluadin W20 1, 0
Niacinamid 0,2Niacinamide 0.2
Parfüm 0,4Perfume 0.4
Wasser ad 100 Water ad 100
Leave-on Treatment: Leave-on treatment:
Gew. % % By weight
Synthalen K 0,4Synth K 0
Sepigel 305 1 ,5Sepigel 305 1, 5
Dehyquart F 75 0,3Dehyquart F 75 0.3
Polymer JR 400 0,2Polymer JR 400 0.2
Neutral TE 0,4Neutral TE 0.4
Rambutanöl 4,0Rambutan oil 4.0
Parfüm 0,4Perfume 0.4
Tocopheryl Acetat 0,2Tocopheryl acetate 0.2
Seidenproteinhydrolysat 0,5Silk protein hydrolyzate 0.5
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 0,5PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil 0.5
Dow Corning 1401 Fluid 1 ,5Dow Corning 1401 Fluid 1, 5
Ethanol (96%ig) 15,0Ethanol (96%) 15.0
Wasser ad 100 Water ad 100
Intensivkur: Intensive Treatment:
Gew. % % By weight
Varisoft W 75 PG 3,5Varisoft W 75 PG 3.5
Paraffinöl flüssig 1 ,0Paraffin oil liquid 1, 0
Dehyquart F 75 2,0Dehyquart F 75 2.0
Stearamidopropyldimethylamin 1 ,0Stearamidopropyldimethylamine 1, 0
Palmkernöl 5,0Palm kernel oil 5.0
Cetearyl Alcohol 7,0Cetearyl Alcohol 7.0
Cutina GMS-V 1 ,0Cutina GMS-V 1, 0
Emulmetik 100 0,4Emulmetic 100 0.4
Isopropylmyristat 1 ,0Isopropyl myristate 1, 0
Citronensäure 0,7Citric acid 0.7
Dehyquart A-CA 3,0Dehyquart A-CA 3.0
Salcare SC 96 0,5
Parfüm 0,4Salcare SC 96 0.5 Perfume 0.4
D-Panthenol (75%ig) 0,5D-panthenol (75%) 0.5
Nutrilan Keratin W 0,5Nutrilan Keratin W 0.5
Niacinamid 0,2Niacinamide 0.2
Methylparaben 0,4Methylparaben 0.4
Phenoxyethanol 0,4Phenoxyethanol 0.4
Wasser ad 100
Water ad 100
Claims
1. Kosmetische Zusammensetzung zur Behandlung von keratinischen Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren, enthaltend 1. Cosmetic composition for the treatment of keratinic fibers, in particular human hair, containing
a) Dimethylsilanol Hyaluronate, a) dimethylsilanol hyaluronates,
b) Glycerin und b) glycerol and
c) einen kosmetischen Träger. c) a cosmetic carrier.
2. Zusammensetzung nach Anspruch 1 , dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass weiterhin mindestens ein weiterer Wirkstoff ausgewählt aus der Gruppe, die gebildet wird von Carnitin, Taurin, Coenzym Q-10, Ectoin, einem Vitamin der B-Reihe oder einem Purin, enthalten ist. 2. Composition according to claim 1, characterized in that further at least one further active ingredient selected from the group formed by carnitine, taurine, coenzyme Q-10, ectoine, a vitamin B series or a purine, is included.
3. Zusammensetzung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass als weiterer Wirkstoff mindestens ein Pflanzenextrakt enthalten ist. 3. Composition according to one of claims 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one plant extract is contained as further active ingredient.
4. Verwendung einer Zusammensetzung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 zur Restrukturierung keratinischer Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren. 4. Use of a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 for the restructuring of keratinous fibers, in particular human hair.
5. Verfahren zur Behandlung keratinischer Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren, bei welchem eine Zusammensetzung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 auf die keratinischen Fasern aufgetragen wird und nach einer Einwirkzeit aus den keratinischen Fasern wieder ausgespült wird. 5. A process for the treatment of keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, in which a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is applied to the keratinic fibers and rinsed out after a contact time from the keratinic fibers again.
6. Verfahren zur Behandlung keratinischer Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren, bei welchem eine Zusammensetzung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3 auf die keratinischen Fasern aufgetragen wird und dort bis zur nächsten Wäsche der keratinischen Fasern, insbesondere menschlichen Haaren, verbleibt. 6. A method for the treatment of keratinous fibers, in particular human hair, in which a composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 is applied to the keratinic fibers and there until the next wash of the keratinic fibers, in particular human hair, remains.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009044948A DE102009044948A1 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2009-09-24 | Agent for the treatment of keratinic fibers containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronate and glycerin |
| PCT/EP2010/063953 WO2011036169A2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2010-09-22 | Agents for treating keratin fibers, containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerol |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2480288A2 true EP2480288A2 (en) | 2012-08-01 |
Family
ID=43662564
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10760978A Withdrawn EP2480288A2 (en) | 2009-09-24 | 2010-09-22 | Agents for treating keratin fibers, containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerol |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20120171149A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP2480288A2 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102009044948A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2011036169A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITCA20120004A1 (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2012-06-29 | Abdelkrim Harchi | SINGLE DEHYDRATING AND DIAPHANIZING REAGENT FOR HISTOLOGY AND NON-HARMFUL AND NON-TOXIC, BIODEGRADABLE CITOLOGY 88%, LOW VOLATILITY |
| DE102012219585A1 (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2014-04-30 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Hair care preparations with selected amino acids and / or selected oligopeptides and a selected cationic keratin hydrolyzate |
| DE102020203098A1 (en) * | 2020-03-11 | 2021-09-16 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | A method of coloring keratinous material, comprising the use of an organosilicon compound, hyaluronic acid (salt), a coloring compound and an aftertreatment agent |
| DE102020207801A1 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-30 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Pigment suspension and cosmetic agent produced using the pigment suspension |
| DE102020207803A1 (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-12-30 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | A method of coloring keratinous material, comprising the use of an organosilicon compound, a derivative of alkylated silanol, a coloring compound and an aftertreatment agent |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60204708A (en) * | 1984-03-30 | 1985-10-16 | Lion Corp | Humectant |
| GB9419715D0 (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1994-11-16 | Boots Co Plc | Hair stimulant composition |
| DE19617515A1 (en) | 1995-06-26 | 1997-01-02 | Schwarzkopf Gmbh Hans | Conditioning hair treatment agent contg. aminoacid or peptide |
| US6696053B1 (en) * | 2000-05-04 | 2004-02-24 | Unilever Home & Personal Care Usa, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Leave-on or rinse-out hair care conditioner compositions containing silicone quaternary compounds and thickeners |
| US6706674B2 (en) * | 2001-01-17 | 2004-03-16 | The Andrew Jergens Company | Nonaqueous hair styling composition and method of use |
| DE10220867A1 (en) * | 2002-05-10 | 2003-11-20 | Henkel Kgaa | Cosmetic compositions with a silicone elastomer and a thickening polymer latex |
| JP4250551B2 (en) * | 2004-03-02 | 2009-04-08 | 三好化成株式会社 | Cosmetics |
| EP1736139B1 (en) * | 2004-04-07 | 2018-05-30 | Kao Corporation | Hair processing compositions and methods for processing hair |
| DE102005031482A1 (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-01-18 | Henkel Kgaa | Skin lightening compositions with improved action |
| US8815224B2 (en) * | 2005-12-21 | 2014-08-26 | Avon Products, Inc | Hair treatment compositions |
-
2009
- 2009-09-24 DE DE102009044948A patent/DE102009044948A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-09-22 EP EP10760978A patent/EP2480288A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-09-22 WO PCT/EP2010/063953 patent/WO2011036169A2/en not_active Ceased
-
2012
- 2012-03-12 US US13/417,453 patent/US20120171149A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2011036169A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20120171149A1 (en) | 2012-07-05 |
| WO2011036169A2 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| DE102009044948A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
| WO2011036169A3 (en) | 2013-06-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP2528582A2 (en) | Hair conditioners comprising selected cationic silicones and dimethicone | |
| DE102012203240A1 (en) | Cosmetic composition useful for treating keratin fibers, preferably human hair, comprises antidandruff active substance comprising e.g. zinc pyrithione, climbazole and ketoconazole, and cationic amino-silicone polymer, in a carrier | |
| WO2011113501A1 (en) | Hair treatment agent having at least four selected oils | |
| WO2010018047A2 (en) | Cosmetic composition comprising oil from the fruits of sumac plants | |
| WO2013072163A2 (en) | Hair care product comprising anti-dandruff agents and cationic silicones | |
| WO2011009710A2 (en) | Hair-conditioning agents containing cationic imidazolines and selected cationic silicones | |
| EP2480288A2 (en) | Agents for treating keratin fibers, containing dimethylsilanol hyaluronates and glycerol | |
| EP2464329A2 (en) | Compounds for hair care comprising rambutan oil | |
| EP2724714A2 (en) | Clear care spray with improved performance | |
| EP2606936B1 (en) | Process for hair treatment with hair conditioner comprising a special emulsifier and protein hydrolysates | |
| EP2882409A2 (en) | Haircare compositions with antidandruff agents and selected complexes of acidic protein hydrolysates and basic fatty acid amidoamines | |
| EP2822658A2 (en) | Hair treatment without arylated silicones | |
| EP2571480A2 (en) | Hair treatment agents comprising polyquaternium-72 | |
| WO2011020646A2 (en) | Compositions for haircare containing lanolin alcohol having a high content of long-chained fatty alcohols | |
| DE102009028537A1 (en) | Cosmetic composition, useful e.g. for treating human hair, comprises a natural oil or fat with saturated fatty acids underlying triglycerides, anionic, amphoteric, cationic or non-ionic surfactant, and a cosmetic carrier | |
| WO2013072156A2 (en) | Haircare compositions comprising selected cationic compounds and cationic silicones | |
| EP2785318A2 (en) | Hair-care agents having polyquaternium-71 and cationic silicones | |
| WO2013113563A2 (en) | Hair care composition with selected cationic alkyl oligoglucosides and other quaternary ammonium compounds | |
| WO2013127612A2 (en) | Hair care compositions with selected cationic alkyl oligoglucosides and further selected quaternary ammonium compounds | |
| DE102009027942A1 (en) | Use of Cimicifuga extract for improving the wet and dry combing property, gloss and moisture content of the keratin fibers, and to protect the keratin fibers from oxidative damage and prevent the oil buildup of the keratin fibers | |
| EP2456420A2 (en) | Hair conditioners comprising selected cationic silicones and a b series vitamin | |
| DE102009027970A1 (en) | Cosmetic composition containing ethoxylated amaranth oil | |
| EP2277596A2 (en) | Hair treatment agent with kokum butter | |
| EP2785317A2 (en) | Hair-care product comprising selected cationic alkyl-oligoglucosides and cationic silicones | |
| EP2825262A2 (en) | Hair therapy product containing no arylated silicones |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20120209 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR |
|
| DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
| R17D | Deferred search report published (corrected) |
Effective date: 20130613 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140102 |