EP2319595B1 - Fixation de ski de fond dotée d'une plaque de base comprenant un agencement de trou de fixation et plaque de base - Google Patents
Fixation de ski de fond dotée d'une plaque de base comprenant un agencement de trou de fixation et plaque de base Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2319595B1 EP2319595B1 EP10189961.5A EP10189961A EP2319595B1 EP 2319595 B1 EP2319595 B1 EP 2319595B1 EP 10189961 A EP10189961 A EP 10189961A EP 2319595 B1 EP2319595 B1 EP 2319595B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ski
- mounting holes
- base plate
- axis
- binding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Not-in-force
Links
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000418 atomic force spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004148 curcumin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/086—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings using parts which are fixed on the shoe of the user and are releasable from the ski binding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/0807—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings for both towing and downhill skiing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C9/00—Ski bindings
- A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
- A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
- A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
- A63C9/08528—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a longitudinal axis
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a touring ski binding
- a touring ski binding comprising a base plate having a mounting hole assembly having a plurality of mounting holes for screw mounting the base plate to a ski, a bearing assembly attached to the base plate and adapted to extend a ski boot about a ski longitudinal axis Shoe bearing axis to hold pivotally
- the mounting hole assembly includes four mounting holes, of which in a plan view of the touring ski binding on a Skiebene two front mounting holes are arranged substantially equidistant from the shoe bearing axis in front of the shoe bearing axis and two rear mounting holes substantially the same distance from the shoe bearing axis are arranged behind the shoe bearing axis.
- a ski binding of this kind is known in the art and comprises a mounting hole arrangement of a total of five mounting holes, four mounting holes are arranged in the corners of an imaginary rectangle, the longer sides of the shoe bearing axis centered between them, so that the two front mounting holes and the two rear mounting holes are each arranged at the same distance from the shoe bearing axis.
- the fifth mounting hole is disposed forwardly of the shoe bearing axis approximately on the ski central axis, near an axis of an operating lever with which the binding between an open position and a closed position is actuated.
- the four fastening screws arranged in the rectangle on the shoe bearing axis stabilize the base plate against the forces exerted by the shoe on the touring ski binding during use.
- the in the fifth Fixing hole inserted screw near the operating lever axis absorbs during the operation of the operating lever on the base plate in the pulling direction, ie in a direction away from the ski, oriented forces.
- the well-known touring ski binding further comprises a Verrieglungsmechanismus, with which the bearing assembly is locked so that a pivoting of the ski boot is possible, a release of the ski boot from the bearing assembly, however, is prevented even when exercising a fall triggering force exceeding force.
- a Verrieglungsmechanismus For locking the user pulls with relatively high force on a locking actuator, which exerts a tensile force (directed away from the ski) on the base plate in the region of the actuating lever axis.
- Such tensile forces are to be taken up by the screw inserted in the fifth attachment hole and introduced into the ski, so that no excessively heavy and stable base plate has to be used to accommodate these forces.
- the EP 0 199 098 A2 a touring ski binding comprising a base plate having a mounting hole arrangement and a bearing assembly attached to the base plate.
- the mounting hole assembly includes exactly two mounting holes disposed on either side of an operating lever axis to which a binding operating lever is pivotally supported on the base plate.
- the two variants of the prior art presented above select alternative approaches.
- the former touring ski binding uses five mounting screws to selectively fix the individual load points of the base plate, so that although you can work with a relatively thin and lightweight base plate, but a relatively large number of screws is necessary.
- the touring ski binding uses the EP 0 199 098 only two fixing screws, but the reduced number of fixing points must be compensated by a significant increase in the plate thickness of the base plate and possibly by larger screws.
- document DE 3141425 C describes a touring ski binding according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the object of the invention is to provide a touring ski binding with an improved attachment structure, which can be securely fixed to a ski with a limited number of fastening screws and at the same time has a low overall weight.
- the touring ski binding according to claim 1 has a binding actuating lever for actuating the touring ski binding, which is held pivotably on a transverse to the ski longitudinal axis actuating lever axis, so in a preferred embodiment of the invention in plan view (projection) on the skiebene the front mounting holes at the same distance arranged by the shoe bearing axis as the operating lever axis. That is, the mounting holes are located beside or below the operating lever axis. It has been shown that in this way the two front mounting holes allow a particularly good stabilization of both the actuating lever axis on the one hand and the shoe bearing axis on the other.
- the invention task is solved by a touring ski binding of the type mentioned above, which further comprises a binding lever for actuating the touring ski binding, which is pivotally supported on an axis extending transversely to the ski longitudinal axis actuating lever, wherein according to the second aspect of Invention in a plan view of the touring ski binding on a Skiebene the front mounting holes are arranged at the same distance from the shoe bearing axis as the operating lever axis. It has thus been recognized that such an arrangement of the front mounting holes also allows a significant stabilization of the base plate with a reduced number of necessary mounting holes, regardless of the distance of the rear mounting holes of the shoe bearing axis.
- the same advantages as described above for touring ski binding of the first aspect of the invention can be achieved.
- this object is achieved by a ski binding of the type mentioned, in which the distance between the front mounting holes of the shoe bearing axis is greater than the distance of the rear mounting holes of the shoe bearing axis.
- This mounting hole arrangement is the result of investigations by the inventors into the force distribution and the force distribution of the forces acting on the base plate when using a touring ski binding. Due to the displacement of the two forward mounting holes in the forward direction, i. the increase in the distance from the shoe bearing axis compared to the prior art, the two front screws can absorb not only from the shoe forth in the base plate transmitted forces, but can simultaneously stabilize a arranged in front of the shoe bearing axis binding operation section, in particular arranged from one in front of the shoe bearing axis Binding lever picks up when applied forces.
- the invention for the first time leaves the known attachment principle, separate load zones, i. Areas where different sources of force act to stabilize by separate mounting screws. Instead, the screws inserted in the two front mounting holes of the touring ski binding according to the invention now take over fastening function both for the portion of the shoe bearing axis and the portion of the binding actuating element.
- the distances of the mounting holes to the shoe-bearing axis or to an actuating lever axis to be described later in this description and in the claims refer respectively to a top view of the touring ski binding on a ski-leg containing the surface of the ski.
- This screed is defined by the four mounting holes, as the base plate is mounted to these mounting holes on the surface of the ski.
- the distances referred to distances between the mounting holes and projection lines which are defined by orthogonal projections of the shoe axis and the operating lever axis in the Skiebene.
- the number of screws required for sufficiently fixing the base plate can be limited to four, and the base plate can be fixed sufficiently stably at the same time to use a thin base plate.
- the distance of the front mounting holes of the shoe bearing axis is greater than the distance of the rear mounting holes of the shoe bearing axis, whereby the total length of the base plate in the direction of the ski longitudinal axis can be reduced.
- Manufacturing and assembly of the touring ski binding can be further facilitated if the four mounting holes are arranged in the corners of a rectangle. Such an arrangement also provides a uniform introduction of the force acting on the base plate forces in the ski.
- a square formed by the four mounting holes along the ski longitudinal axis has a greater extension length than orthogonal to the ski longitudinal axis.
- the touring ski binding further comprises a locking mechanism, with which the bearing assembly is locked so that a pivoting of the ski boot is possible, a release of the ski boot from the bearing assembly is prevented even when exercising a fall triggering force exceeding force
- said Locking mechanism comprises a locking actuator to be actuated by the user for locking the bearing assembly, wherein the locking actuator when actuated exerts a directed away from a Skiebene force on the base plate.
- the invention object is achieved by a base plate according to claim 8, for a touring ski binding of the aforementioned type according to the invention, wherein the base plate in accordance with the aforementioned inventive features (if they relate to the base plate) is formed, and a first attachment portion for mounting a bearing assembly and possibly a second attachment portion for pivotally mounting a binding actuating lever.
- the mounting portion for mounting a bearing assembly defines a shoe bearing axis
- the second mounting portion for pivotally mounting a binding actuating lever defines an actuating lever axis
- FIGS. 1 to 3 show a toe 10 of a binding system for a touring ski.
- the front jaw 10 comprises a base plate 12 with four mounting holes 14 to be described later for fixing the base plate 12 to a ski 16 by means of fastening screws 18.
- the base plate 12 is made of a light metal, for example aluminum, or of a fiber composite material, eg carbon fiber material.
- a bearing assembly 22 is attached to which a ski boot 24 can be pivotally supported about a shoe bearing axis Q.
- the bearing arrangement 22 comprises a left clamping angle 26a and a right-hand clamping angle 26b, which are each angled approximately L-shaped and are held in the vicinity of their bend by means of a left angle bearing axis 28a and a right angular bearing axis 28b at outer ends of the left and right attachment portion 20a, 20b pivotally.
- the base plate 12 further includes a front mounting portion 36 in the form of an upwardly projecting bearing block, on which an actuating lever 38 is pivotally mounted on an actuating lever axis 40.
- the actuating lever axis 40 is orthogonal to the angular bearing axes 28a, 28b and substantially parallel to the shoe bearing axis Q.
- the operating lever 38 is part of a per se, for example, from the EP 0 199 098 A2 known actuating mechanism for actuating the bearing assembly between an open position in which the clamping brackets 26a, 26b are pivoted about their Klemmwinkelachsen 28a, 28b outwards so that the ski boot 24 with its bearing openings 34a, 34b positioned between the bearing journals 32a, 32b or from the toe 10 can be solved, and a closed position in which the clamping bracket 26a, 26b in the sense of mutual approach of the bearing pins 32a, 32b are pivoted, so that the bearing pins 32a, 32b penetrate into the bearing openings 34a, 34b and the ski boot 24 on the toe hold.
- the actuating lever 38 is coupled in terms of movement via a rear forked end 42 and a spring arrangement 44 with the clamping angles 28a, 28b, so that a Adjusting movement is transmitted to a front actuating end 46 of the actuating lever 38 in a tilting movement of the clamping bracket 26 a, 26 b.
- a combined operating and locking lever 48 is also pivotally mounted on a locking lever pivot axis 50 and has an operating portion 52 and a locking portion 54 which extend from the locking lever pivot axis 50 in different directions.
- the combined operating and locking lever 48 may, if desired, be pivoted to a locking position in which an end surface 56 of the locking portion 54 is supported below the locking lever pivot 50 on a cam surface 58 of the base plate 12, such that movement of the actuating lever 38 Towards the ski, and thus a movement of the bearing assembly 22 in the open position, is blocked (locked closed position of the binding). In this way, triggering of the touring ski binding is prevented even when a force exceeding a fall trigger force is exerted, or the force required for triggering is increased to a value that permits sporty driving.
- a release torque M z is usually about 50 Nm to about 100 Nm.
- the front mounting portion 36 for the operating lever 38 and the left and right mounting portions 20a and 20b of the base plate 12 define a ski center axis M extending in the center of the ski in the ski longitudinal direction, a forward direction V and the shoe bearing axis Q, which in the embodiment orthogonal to Ski center axis M is oriented.
- the mounting holes 14 are located in the vertices of a rectangle R, the shorter sides a parallel to the shoe bearing axis Q and extend its longer sides b parallel to the ski center axis M and the center axis M center between them.
- the four mounting holes 14 define the Skiebene E, which coincides in the mounted state of the front jaw 10 with the surface of the ski 16.
- a vertical projection of the shoe bearing axis Q in the Skiebene E is designated in the drawings as a projection line Q '.
- two rear attachment holes 14h are at a distance sh from the projection line Q 'behind the projection line Q', and two front attachment holes 14v are at a distance sv from the projection line Q 'in front of the projection line Q'.
- the distance sh is smaller than the distance sv.
- the projection line Q 'does not divide the longer sides b of the rectangle R centrally, but is slightly offset toward the rear attachment holes 14h.
- the front attachment holes 14v are arranged so as to be relative to each other lie on the central axis M at the same height with the front mounting portion 36 or the pivot axis 40 of the actuating lever 38. That is, the front attachment portion 36 or a projection of the pivot axis 40 into the plane E of the projection line Q 'have substantially the same distance sv as the front attachment holes 14v.
- the front attachment portion 36 is disposed between the front attachment holes 14v.
- FIGS. 4 and 5 show a comparative example of a prior art touring ski binding 110 with a conventional mounting hole assembly in which a total of five mounting holes 114 are disposed on a base plate 112 of touring ski binding 110 to secure the binding to the ski with a total of five mounting bolts 118.
- the mounting holes 114 four mounting holes 114 are arranged in the corner points of a rectangle R100 whose longer sides b100 are parallel to the shoe bearing axis projected into the skid E100 Q'100 and enclose the projection line Q'100 centered therebetween so that rear mounting holes 114h are the same distance from the projection line Q'100 as front mounting holes 114v of the rectangle R100.
- An additional fifth attachment hole 114z is disposed on a front attachment portion 136 for an operation lever 138.
- the actuating lever 138 is part of an actuating mechanism which, analogous to the embodiment of the invention described above, interacts with a bearing assembly 122 for supporting a ski boot and the details of which are not described again.
- the additional attachment hole 114z is located between two upwardly projecting wall portions 137 of the front attachment portion 136, between which an inward one FIG. 4 unrecognizable bearing axis for the actuating lever 138 extends.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Connection Of Plates (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Fixation de ski de fond (10), comprenant- une plaque de base (12), qui doit être montée sur une surface d'un ski (16) et qui présente un agencement de trous de fixation avec une multiplicité de trous de fixation (14) pour la fixation vissée de la plaque de base (12) sur le ski (16),- un agencement de palier (22), qui est installé sur la plaque de base (12) et qui est conçu pour maintenir une chaussure de ski (24) de façon pivotante autour d'un axe de palier de chaussure (Q) s'étendant transversalement à un axe longitudinal de ski (M), et- un levier d'actionnement de la fixation (38) pour l'actionnement de la fixation de ski de fond (10), qui est maintenu de façon pivotante sur un axe de levier d'actionnement (40) s'étendant transversalement à l'axe longitudinal de ski (M),dans laquelle l'agencement de trous de fixation comprend quatre trous de fixation (14), parmi lesquels, dans une vue en plan de la fixation de ski de fond sur un plan du ski (E), deux trous de fixation antérieurs (14v) sont disposés à égale distance (sv) de l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') devant l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') et deux trous de fixation postérieurs (14h) sont disposés à égale distance (sh) de l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') derrière l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q'),
caractérisée en ce que les trous de fixation antérieurs (14v) sont disposés, dans la vue en plan, à la même distance de l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') que l'axe de levier d'actionnement (40). - Fixation de ski de fond (10) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la distance (sv) des trous de fixation antérieurs (14v) à l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') est plus grande que la distance (sh) des trous de fixation postérieurs (14h) à l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q').
- Fixation de ski de fond (10) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce que le levier d'actionnement (38) est monté de façon pivotante sur un élément de palier (36), qui est disposé entre les trous de fixation antérieurs (14v).
- Fixation de ski de fond (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'agencement de trous de fixation présente exactement quatre trous de fixation (14) pour la fixation vissée de la plaque de base (12) sur un ski (16).
- Fixation de ski de fond (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les quatre trous de fixation (14) sont disposés aux sommets d'un rectangle (R).
- Fixation de ski de fond (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'un quadrilatère (R) formé par les quatre trous de fixation (14) présente une longueur d'extension (b) plus grande selon la direction de l'axe central de ski (M) que selon une direction orthogonale à l'axe central de ski (M).
- Fixation de ski de fond (10) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en outre par un mécanisme de verrouillage (48), avec lequel l'agencement de palier (22) peut être verrouillé de telle manière qu'un pivotement de la chaussure de ski (24) soit possible, mais qu'une libération de la chaussure de ski (24) hors de l'agencement de palier (48) soit empêchée même sous l'effet d'une force dépassant une force de déclenchement de chute, dans laquelle le mécanisme de verrouillage (48) présente un élément d'actionnement de verrouillage (52) qui doit être actionné par l'utilisateur pour verrouiller l'agencement de palier (22), l'élément d'actionnement de verrouillage exerçant sur la plaque de base (12) lors de l'actionnement une force s'écartant d'un plan de ski (E).
- Plaque de base (12) pour une fixation de ski de fond (10), dans laquelle la plaque de base doit être montée sur une surface d'un ski (16) et présente un agencement de trous de fixation avec une multiplicité de trous de fixation (14) pour la fixation vissée de la plaque de base (12) sur le ski (16), dans laquelle l'agencement de trous de fixation comprend quatre trous de fixation (14), parmi lesquels, dans une vue en plan de la fixation de ski de fond sur un plan du ski (E), deux trous de fixation antérieurs (14v) sont disposés à égale distance (sv) de l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') devant l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') et deux trous de fixation postérieurs (14h) sont disposés à
égale distance (sh) de l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q') derrière l'axe de palier de chaussure (Q'), comprenant en outre une première partie d'application (20a, 20b) pour l'application d'un agencement de palier (22) pour un axe de palier de chaussure (Q) s'étendant transversalement à un axe longitudinal de ski (M) et une deuxième partie d'application (36) pour le support pivotant transversalement à l'axe longitudinal de ski (M) d'un levier d'actionnement de la fixation (38), caractérisée en ce qu'un axe de levier d'actionnement (40) du levier d'actionnement de la fixation (38) destiné à l'actionnement de la fixation de ski de fond (10) est disposé, dans la vue en plan, à la même distance d'un axe de palier de chaussure (Q') s'étendant transversalement à un axe longitudinal de ski (M) que des trous de fixation antérieurs (14v) destinés à la fixation vissée de la plaque de base (12) sur une surface d'un ski (16).
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009046396A DE102009046396A1 (de) | 2009-11-04 | 2009-11-04 | Vorderbacken für eine Tourenskibindung und Skischuh für eine Tourenskibindung |
| DE102010001130A DE102010001130A1 (de) | 2010-01-22 | 2010-01-22 | Tourenskibindung mit einem eine Schneeräumnut aufweisenden Lagerbolzen |
| DE202010001835U DE202010001835U1 (de) | 2010-02-04 | 2010-02-04 | Tourenskibindung mit einer eine Befestigungslochanordnung aufweisenden Basisplatte sowie Basisplatte |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2319595A2 EP2319595A2 (fr) | 2011-05-11 |
| EP2319595A3 EP2319595A3 (fr) | 2012-10-10 |
| EP2319595B1 true EP2319595B1 (fr) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=43589444
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP10189961.5A Not-in-force EP2319595B1 (fr) | 2009-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Fixation de ski de fond dotée d'une plaque de base comprenant un agencement de trou de fixation et plaque de base |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2319595B1 (fr) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3141425C1 (de) * | 1981-10-19 | 1982-11-04 | Heinz 8391 Tiefenbach Beck | Sicherheitsbindung für Ski |
| AT381458B (de) | 1985-03-25 | 1986-10-27 | Barthel Fritz | Tourenskibindung |
| ITMI20051429A1 (it) * | 2005-07-22 | 2007-01-23 | Ski Trab S R L | Puntale per attacchi da sci |
| US8439389B2 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2013-05-14 | G3 Genuine Guide Gear Inc. | Toe unit for alpine touring binding |
-
2010
- 2010-11-04 EP EP10189961.5A patent/EP2319595B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2319595A3 (fr) | 2012-10-10 |
| EP2319595A2 (fr) | 2011-05-11 |
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