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EP2391453A2 - Broyeur à pendules - Google Patents

Broyeur à pendules

Info

Publication number
EP2391453A2
EP2391453A2 EP10701516A EP10701516A EP2391453A2 EP 2391453 A2 EP2391453 A2 EP 2391453A2 EP 10701516 A EP10701516 A EP 10701516A EP 10701516 A EP10701516 A EP 10701516A EP 2391453 A2 EP2391453 A2 EP 2391453A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
drive
pendulum
mounting plate
mill
pendulum mill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10701516A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2391453B1 (fr
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Schwamborn
Jürgen VIENKEN
Joachim Galk
Günther PLIHAL
Werner Teriete
Toni Simons
Norbert Bianga
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Neuman und Esser GmbH Mahl Und Sichtsysteme
Original Assignee
Neuman und Esser GmbH Mahl Und Sichtsysteme
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Neuman und Esser GmbH Mahl Und Sichtsysteme filed Critical Neuman und Esser GmbH Mahl Und Sichtsysteme
Publication of EP2391453A2 publication Critical patent/EP2391453A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2391453B1 publication Critical patent/EP2391453B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C15/00—Disintegrating by milling members in the form of rollers or balls co-operating with rings or discs
    • B02C15/02—Centrifugal pendulum-type mills

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pendulum mill according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • a Pendeimühle which has a mill housing, which is connected to the necessary feeders and discharge devices for the Mahigut.
  • the mill housing comprises a lower and an upper mill housing, the lower mill housing having on the inside of its peripheral wall an annular grinding track.
  • a drive motor is arranged at the lower end of the drive column. Both the lower Mühiengekoruse and the drive motor are mounted on the building floor.
  • the drive device is preferably arranged on the underside of the bottom wall.
  • the drive train forms its own oscillation system, which as a rule behaves asynchronously with the oscillation system of the mill housing and the circulating grinding tools located therein, which leads to an overall increased material stress on the components of the pendulum mill.
  • the two vibration systems generate opposing vibrations, this leads to increased wear of the components.
  • the freely suspended arrangement of the drive device on the bottom wall of the mill housing has the advantage that the drive device has no connection to the building floor or the foundation on which the mill housing is. This decoupling ensures that the drive device and the mill housing form a common vibration system, which accordingly generates common vibrations which are far more gentle on the material.
  • Asynchronous or opposite vibrations can not occur at all, so that the material of the components of the pendulum mill is protected and at the same time the noise is reduced.
  • the pende mill is preferably a gearless pendulum mill.
  • the absence of a gearbox saves space, which in particular the height can be reduced. If - as is usually the case - the gear is located under the mill housing on the foundation, there can be reduced in a waiver of a gearbox there and the width.
  • the drive device is a direct drive.
  • a direct drive is characterized by stepless speed regulation and has neither a clutch nor a transmission.
  • the advantage of a direct drive is thus that it is both compact and substantially rotationally symmetrical to the output shaft.
  • the direct drive is low in vibration and therefore contributes in addition to the vibration isolation by the free-hanging arrangement in addition to a reduction in the material stress of the components of the pendulum mill.
  • Preferred direct drives are, for example, a hydraulic motor or a torque motor.
  • Hydraulic motors also referred to as hydraulic motors, convert hydraulic energy into mechanical work.
  • hydraulic motors There are a variety of types of hydraulic motors that can be classified in their operation essentially in constant and variable motors.
  • adjusting motors are preferred in order to adjust the rotational speed of the grinding tools can.
  • the torque generated by hydrodynamic motors can be controlled independently of the speed.
  • the maximum torque of a hydraulic motor is determined by the pressure of the hydraulic fluid. The so-called displacement determines the speed, which depends on the supplied volume flow.
  • Torque motors are particularly preferred because they are operated electrically and, in comparison to hydraulic motors, do not require any supply and discharge lines for the hydraulic fluid. Torque motors only require a cooling water circuit.
  • a torque motor is a multi-pole electric motor with very high torques and relatively low speeds.
  • the torque motor is installed vertically, so that the output shaft of the torque motor is vertically aligned.
  • the direct drive has an output shaft which is connected to the drive shaft. It is particularly preferred that the direct drive has an output shaft which is identical to the drive shaft of the pendulum mill. This embodiment has the advantage that it is even more compact and does not require any additional connections between output shaft and drive shaft with respect to the mounting.
  • the drive shaft especially in the one-piece design of the shaft, mounted exclusively in the direct drive.
  • This embodiment has the advantage that when mounting the direct drive and the drive shaft no bearings z. B. must be provided on the mill housing, which further simplifies the entire arrangement of the components of the pendulum mill.
  • the drive device prefferably attaches to a mounting plate, in particular releasably.
  • the attachment to the mounting plate can be provided directly or indirectly.
  • the mounting plate is detachably connected to the bottom wall of the mill housing.
  • the Antri ⁇ bs can be prefabricated together with the mounting plate and can be used as a finished unit in a simple manner, preferably from above, in the housing of the pendulum mill.
  • the mounting plate is a part of the bottom wall of the Mühiengekoruses.
  • the bottom wall of the mill housing preferably a cutout into which the mounting plate can be used.
  • the mounting plate is preferably upwards entappel bar.
  • the bottom wall has for this purpose preferably on its inside at the edge of the cutout a bearing surface for the mounting plate, for example a recess for receiving the mounting plate or an annular flange.
  • the decrease in assembly geplatte up has the advantage that the drive means with associated shaft can be lifted upwards. A disassembly of drive means and shaft below the bottom wall of the mill housing is not required, so that no correspondingly large space must be provided. The pendulum mill is thus made compact.
  • the bottom wall of the mill housing preferably has at least one locking device which defines the mounting plate in Verriegeiungswolf.
  • the mounting plate has corresponding means which cooperate with the locking device of the bottom wall.
  • the locking device preferably has at least one preferably in the horizontal direction displaceable locking bolt.
  • the locking device may comprise an actuating device, which opens up the possibility to enable or facilitate the installation and removal of the drive device with drive shaft and grinding tools as a structural unit.
  • a blade plate is rotatably connected above the mounting plate with the drive shaft.
  • the vane feeder can be pre-assembled before installing the drive device.
  • the replaceable assembly comprises in this embodiment, the drive means, the mounting plate, the drive shaft with the grinding tools and the blade plate.
  • the mill housing is arranged on a vibrating foundation. It is thereby effected a further vibration damping, wherein the drive means has no direct connection with this vibrating foundation. It is preferred for reducing the overall height of the pendulum mill when the oscillating foundation has a receiving chamber into which the drive device protrudes freely suspended.
  • FIG. 1 shows a vertical section through a pendulum mill including a pivoting foundation
  • Figure 3 shows another embodiment with a flanged Torquemo- tor
  • Figure 4 shows an embodiment with a hydraulic motor.
  • a pendulum mill 1 which has a mill housing 20, which consists of an upper mill housing 22 and a lower mill housing 26, wherein between the upper and the lower mill housing, an intermediate ring 24 is arranged.
  • a classifier housing 10 is arranged, which receives a classifier 12, which projects into the interior of the upper mill housing 22.
  • the classifier 12 is driven by its own classifier drive 14, which is arranged on the classifier housing 10.
  • a drive shaft 44 is vertically arranged, which has at its upper end a crosshead 80, on which a plurality of Mahlpendel 82 are suspended.
  • FIG. 1 only such a grinding bowl 82 can be seen, which has a grinding roller 84 at the lower end.
  • the lower mill housing 26 has on the inside of its peripheral wall 29 a grinding path 28 against which the grinding rollers 84 are pressed due to the centrifugal force with rotating drive shaft 44.
  • the material to be ground is comminuted between the grinding track 28 and the grinding rods 84.
  • the drive shaft 44 is formed as a hollow shaft and extends downwardly out of the lower mill housing.
  • a drive device 40 which is designed as a direct drive 41.
  • the direct drive 41 is a torque motor 41b.
  • the electrical leads and the cooling water lines for this torque motor 41 b are not shown in the figure 1.
  • FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the output shaft 42 of the torque motor 41 b with the drive shaft 44 of the pendulum mill 1 is identical. It can also be seen that this common shaft 44 is supported exclusively by bearings 46 and 48 in the direct drive 41. Additional bearings on the mill housing 20 are not required.
  • the drive means 40 is fixed to a mounting plate 60, which is fixed in a circular cutout 31 of the bottom wall 30 of the lower mill housing 26. Details of the mounting of the mounting plate 60 in the bottom wall 30 of the lower mill housing 26 will be described in connection with FIG.
  • a blade plate 90 is shown above the mounting plate 60.
  • the diameter of the mounting plate 60 is greater than the outer diameter of the drive device 40, so that it can be preassembled together with the drive shaft 44 and Mahlpendein 82 and used as a unit 200 from above into the mill housing 20.
  • the entire assembly 200 is shown in the upper right part of FIG.
  • the lower mill housing 26 is secured by dashed anchor bolts 36 to a vibrating foundation 4, which has a base body 7, z. B. concrete, has. This reason body 7 is located above vibration damper 5 on the foundation 3. Within the oscillating foundation 4, a receiving chamber 6 is formed, in which the drive device 40 protrudes freely suspended. The drive device 40 has no connection to the vibrating foundation 4 or the foundation 3.
  • the drive shaft 44 is formed as a hollow shaft, so that at the lower end 45 sealing gas can be introduced.
  • the mill housing 20 Via the intermediate ring 24, which is arranged between the upper mill housing 22 and the lower mill housing 26, the mill housing 20 is connected to a supporting structure 100 with the building floor 2.
  • This support structure 100 has cross members 102 and supports 104.
  • the classifier housing 10 is pivotable about a horizontal axis 16 so that the classifier housing 10 can be pivoted by means of the pivot drive 18 in the dashed position (see reference numerals 10 ', 14').
  • the upper mill housing 22 is pivoted open, so that the drive shaft 44 is accessible with the Mahlpendeln 82 mounted thereon.
  • a lifting tool 120 which acts on the crosshead 80, the entire, the Antriebsei ⁇ cardi 40 having assembly 200 can be removed after loosening the mounting plate 60 of the bottom wall 30 of the lower mill housing 26.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged section of the bottom region of the lower mill housing 26.
  • the mounting plate 60 on the underside of which the drive device 40 is fastened by means of screws, has a diameter that is greater than or equal to the diameter of the cutout 31 in the bottom wall 30 of the lower mill housing 26. For easier installation of the mounting plate has this at the bottom of a chamfer 64.
  • the mounting plate 60 has a greater wall thickness than the bottom wall 30, so that the bottom plate 60 protrudes downward.
  • the bottom wall 30 has in the receiving area of the mounting plate 60 has an annular flange 38 on which the
  • Mounting plate 60 rests.
  • the mounting plate 60 rests on the top of the annular flange 38 and is removable upwards.
  • a bore 71 is provided, in which a locking bolt 72 of a locking device 70 is slidably mounted in the horizontal direction.
  • the locking pin 72 engages in an edge recess 62 of the Montagepiatte 60th
  • an actuator 74 is shown, which engages the locking pin 72.
  • the actuator 74 may be pneumatically actuated so that the locking pin 72 can be automatically moved from its rest to the locked position and vice versa.
  • the drive means 40 is a torque motor 41 b, which is fastened via a mounting ring 50 to the mounting plate 60.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment in which, instead of a torque motor 41b, a hydraultic motor 41a with a drive shaft 44 is provided.
  • the supply lines for the supply of the hydraulic motor with hydraulic fluid are not shown.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 a blade 92 is additionally shown on the blade plate 90.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un broyeur à pendules (1) comprenant un boîtier (20) dans lequel se trouve un arbre d'entraînement (44) à l'extrémité supérieure duquel sont suspendus des pendules de broyage (82). A l'extrémité inférieure de l'arbre d'entraînement (44) se trouve un dispositif d'entraînement (40) qui est suspendu librement à la paroi de fond (30) du boîtier (20) du broyeur.
EP10701516.6A 2009-01-27 2010-01-26 Broyeur à pendules Active EP2391453B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009000442A DE102009000442B4 (de) 2009-01-27 2009-01-27 Getriebelose Pendelmühle
PCT/EP2010/050847 WO2010086298A2 (fr) 2009-01-27 2010-01-26 Broyeur à pendules

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2391453A2 true EP2391453A2 (fr) 2011-12-07
EP2391453B1 EP2391453B1 (fr) 2013-06-26

Family

ID=42115434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10701516.6A Active EP2391453B1 (fr) 2009-01-27 2010-01-26 Broyeur à pendules

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US8590821B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2391453B1 (fr)
CN (2) CN102300643A (fr)
BR (1) BRPI1007436B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009000442B4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2425381T3 (fr)
WO (2) WO2010086298A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009000442B4 (de) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-07 Neuman & Esser Gmbh Mahl- Und Sichtsysteme Getriebelose Pendelmühle
CN103212467B (zh) * 2013-05-09 2015-09-16 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 自带油泵的磨辊装置
CN104815716B (zh) * 2015-04-17 2017-04-12 武汉凯迪工程技术研究总院有限公司 高压磨粉机
FR3043342B1 (fr) * 2015-11-05 2021-12-10 Broyeurs Poittemill Ingenierie Broyeur pendulaire perfectionne
GB2545224B (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-08-01 Terex Gb Ltd Material processing apparatus with rotor control system
CN105478199B (zh) * 2016-01-08 2017-09-26 河南黎明重工科技股份有限公司 具有隔振结构的悬辊磨粉机
DE102017001813B3 (de) * 2017-02-27 2018-07-12 Doppstadt Familienholding Gmbh Zerkleinerungsvorrichtung zur Zerkleinerung von Zerkleinerungsgut
CN115155720B (zh) * 2022-07-06 2024-09-20 天津水泥工业设计研究院有限公司 超高温辊式破碎机

Family Cites Families (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE417260C (de) * 1925-08-10 Utilisation Des Combustibles P Fliehkraftwalzenmuehle
FR1414924A (fr) * 1964-09-10 1965-10-22 Stein & Roubaix Perfectionnements aux broyeurs à pendulaires
DE3301166C2 (de) 1983-01-15 1985-10-10 Neuman & Esser Maschinenfabrik, 5132 Übach-Palenberg Pendelmühle für Überdruckbetrieb (Einblasmühle), auch für Unterdruckbetrieb geeignet
AT379328B (de) * 1983-03-17 1985-12-27 Ave Apparate Verfahren U Engin Waelzmuehle
DD290316C4 (de) * 1989-04-05 1992-03-26 Energiewerke Schwarze Pumpe Ag,De Anordnung zur schwingungsisolierung von schlagradmuehlen
DE4118657A1 (de) * 1991-06-07 1992-12-10 Hosokawa Mikropul Ges Fuer Mah Einrichtung mit einer muehle und einem abschneider
DE9308643U1 (de) * 1993-06-09 1993-08-12 Händle GmbH & Co. KG., 75417 Mühlacker Kollergang
US5524840A (en) * 1993-12-17 1996-06-11 Gygi; Martin H. Milling device
FR2746288B1 (fr) * 1996-03-19 1998-04-30 Santos Ets Moulin a cafe
US5975448A (en) * 1998-07-10 1999-11-02 Gygi; Martin H. Mill
WO2009007149A1 (fr) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-15 Flsmidth A/S Broyeur à cylindre
AU2008313822B2 (en) * 2007-10-16 2013-05-02 Flsmidth A/S Roller mill
DE102009000442B4 (de) * 2009-01-27 2011-04-07 Neuman & Esser Gmbh Mahl- Und Sichtsysteme Getriebelose Pendelmühle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2010086298A2 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009000442B4 (de) 2011-04-07
CN102300643A (zh) 2011-12-28
WO2010086298A3 (fr) 2010-10-14
US20110278386A1 (en) 2011-11-17
DE102009000442A1 (de) 2010-08-05
ES2425381T3 (es) 2013-10-15
US8590821B2 (en) 2013-11-26
WO2010086298A2 (fr) 2010-08-05
CN201684640U (zh) 2010-12-29
EP2391453B1 (fr) 2013-06-26
BRPI1007436B1 (pt) 2020-06-09
WO2010086333A3 (fr) 2010-10-14
WO2010086333A2 (fr) 2010-08-05
BRPI1007436A2 (pt) 2016-02-16

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