EP2350069A1 - Substituted pyridines having a herbicidal effect - Google Patents
Substituted pyridines having a herbicidal effectInfo
- Publication number
- EP2350069A1 EP2350069A1 EP09736916A EP09736916A EP2350069A1 EP 2350069 A1 EP2350069 A1 EP 2350069A1 EP 09736916 A EP09736916 A EP 09736916A EP 09736916 A EP09736916 A EP 09736916A EP 2350069 A1 EP2350069 A1 EP 2350069A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compounds
- combination
- alkyl
- row
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 30
- -1 pyridine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 169
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 613
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910004013 NO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000882 C2-C6 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004649 C2-C8 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229930192334 Auxin Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003601 C2-C6 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004648 C2-C8 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002363 auxin Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000269 nucleophilic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004739 (C1-C6) alkylsulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010020183 3-phosphoshikimate 1-carboxyvinyltransferase Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 108020001991 Protoporphyrinogen Oxidase Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000005135 Protoporphyrinogen oxidase Human genes 0.000 claims description 2
- VGPYEHKOIGNJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N asulam Chemical compound COC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 VGPYEHKOIGNJKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008166 cellulose biosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N glutamine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(N)=O ZDXPYRJPNDTMRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000011278 mitosis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004669 very long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 49
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 25
- 239000003053 toxin Substances 0.000 description 23
- 231100000765 toxin Toxicity 0.000 description 23
- 108700012359 toxins Proteins 0.000 description 23
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 14
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 14
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 10
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 10
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 9
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 8
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 8
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000010353 genetic engineering Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 description 6
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005562 Glyphosate Substances 0.000 description 6
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OCBFFGCSTGGPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [CH2]CC Chemical compound [CH2]CC OCBFFGCSTGGPSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-one Chemical compound CCC(=O)CC FDPIMTJIUBPUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4-[hydroxy(methyl)phosphoryl]butanoic acid Chemical compound CP(O)(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O IAJOBQBIJHVGMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
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- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- FROBCXTULYFHEJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N propaquizafop Chemical compound C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCCON=C(C)C)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 FROBCXTULYFHEJ-OAHLLOKOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WJNRPILHGGKWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N propazine Chemical compound CC(C)NC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)C)=N1 WJNRPILHGGKWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXPLXMJHHKHSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propham Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 VXPLXMJHHKHSOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- PHNUZKMIPFFYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyzamide Chemical compound C#CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C1=CC(Cl)=CC(Cl)=C1 PHNUZKMIPFFYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N prosulfocarb Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C(=O)SCC1=CC=CC=C1 NQLVQOSNDJXLKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108020001580 protein domains Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- YXIIPOGUBVYZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen Chemical compound ClC1=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=C1C1=CC(OCC(O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1F YXIIPOGUBVYZIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyraflufen-ethyl Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OCC(=O)OCC)=CC(C=2C(=C(OC(F)F)N(C)N=2)Cl)=C1F APTZNLHMIGJTEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003217 pyrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ASRAWSBMDXVNLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolynate Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 ASRAWSBMDXVNLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKERUJTUOYLBKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazoxyfen Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=C(Cl)C=1C(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1OCC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FKERUJTUOYLBKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTRWMTJQBQJKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyributicarb Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(N(C)C(=S)OC=2C=C(C=CC=2)C(C)(C)C)=N1 VTRWMTJQBQJKQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 description 1
- 150000004892 pyridazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YEYHFKBVNARCNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrido[2,3-b]pyrazine Chemical class N1=CC=NC2=CC=CN=C21 YEYHFKBVNARCNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003230 pyrimidines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- DEIKMOQTJBGGAX-DJKKODMXSA-N pyriminobac Chemical compound CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(O)=O DEIKMOQTJBGGAX-DJKKODMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- USSIUIGPBLPCDF-KEBDBYFISA-N pyriminobac-methyl Chemical group CO\N=C(/C)C1=CC=CC(OC=2N=C(OC)C=C(OC)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC USSIUIGPBLPCDF-KEBDBYFISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinaldic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=NC(C(=O)O)=CC=C21 LOAUVZALPPNFOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinclorac Chemical compound ClC1=CN=C2C(C(=O)O)=C(Cl)C=CC2=C1 FFSSWMQPCJRCRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABOOPXYCKNFDNJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N quizalofop-P Chemical compound C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 ABOOPXYCKNFDNJ-SNVBAGLBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N quizalofop-P-ethyl Chemical group C1=CC(O[C@H](C)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1OC1=CN=C(C=C(Cl)C=C2)C2=N1 OSUHJPCHFDQAIT-GFCCVEGCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBKDWPHJZANJGB-IKJXHCRLSA-N quizalofop-P-tefuryl Chemical group O=C([C@H](OC=1C=CC(OC=2N=C3C=CC(Cl)=CC3=NC=2)=CC=1)C)OCC1CCCO1 BBKDWPHJZANJGB-IKJXHCRLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BBKDWPHJZANJGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quizalofop-p-tefuryl Chemical group C=1C=C(OC=2N=C3C=CC(Cl)=CC3=NC=2)C=CC=1OC(C)C(=O)OCC1CCCO1 BBKDWPHJZANJGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BACHBFVBHLGWSL-JTQLQIEISA-N rac-diclofop methyl Natural products C1=CC(O[C@@H](C)C(=O)OC)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl BACHBFVBHLGWSL-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008707 rearrangement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013526 red clover Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940043267 rhodamine b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rimsulfuron Chemical compound CCS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OC)=CC(OC)=N1 MEFOUWRMVYJCQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003548 sec-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003001 serine protease inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N simazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NCC)=N1 ODCWYMIRDDJXKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N simetryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NCC)=NC(SC)=N1 MGLWZSOBALDPEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLHHSSXFXYAXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-(naphthalen-1-ylcarbamoyl)benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 CLHHSSXFXYAXDB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JUNDBKFAZXZKRA-MAFYXNADSA-M sodium;2-[(e)-n-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoylamino]-c-methylcarbonimidoyl]pyridine-3-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].N=1C=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=1C(/C)=N/NC(=O)NC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JUNDBKFAZXZKRA-MAFYXNADSA-M 0.000 description 1
- JRQGDDUXDKCWRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;n-(2-methoxycarbonylphenyl)sulfonyl-4-methyl-5-oxo-3-propoxy-1,2,4-triazole-1-carboximidate Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(C)C(OCCC)=NN1C(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OC JRQGDDUXDKCWRF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004550 soluble concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 108010076424 stilbene synthase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 101150035983 str1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulcotrione Chemical compound ClC1=CC(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O PQTBTIFWAXVEPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfentrazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C(F)F)C(C)=NN1C1=CC(NS(C)(=O)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OORLZFUTLGXMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FZMKKCQHDROFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfometuron Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 FZMKKCQHDROFNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfometuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(C)=CC(C)=N1 ZDXMLEQEMNLCQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium Chemical compound [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000005537 sulfoxonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K tartrazine Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(=O)C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 UJMBCXLDXJUMFB-GLCFPVLVSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012756 tartrazine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 1
- RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tebutam Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C(=O)N(C(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 RJKCKKDSSSRYCB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUQAXCIUEPFPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tembotrione Chemical compound ClC1=C(COCC(F)(F)F)C(S(=O)(=O)C)=CC=C1C(=O)C1C(=O)CCCC1=O IUQAXCIUEPFPSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutryn Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=NC(SC)=N1 IROINLKCQGIITA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N terbutylazine Chemical compound CCNC1=NC(Cl)=NC(NC(C)(C)C)=N1 FZXISNSWEXTPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GLDAZAQRGCSFNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiencarbazone Chemical compound O=C1N(C)C(OC)=NN1C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(C)SC=C1C(O)=O GLDAZAQRGCSFNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiencarbazone-methyl Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CSC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N1C(=O)N(C)C(OC)=N1 XSKZXGDFSCCXQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOQQVLXUKHKNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C2=C(SC=C2)C(O)=O)=N1 LOQQVLXUKHKNIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thifensulfuron-methyl Chemical group S1C=CC(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC=2N=C(OC)N=C(C)N=2)=C1C(=O)OC AHTPATJNIAFOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007970 thio esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010215 titanium dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N topramezone Chemical compound CC1=C(C(=O)C2=C(N(C)N=C2)O)C=CC(S(C)(=O)=O)=C1C1=NOCC1 IYMLUHWAJFXAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N tralkoxydim Chemical compound C1C(=O)C(C(/CC)=N/OCC)=C(O)CC1C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C DQFPEYARZIQXRM-LTGZKZEYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009261 transgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triasulfuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)OCCCl)=N1 XOPFESVZMSQIKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenuron Chemical compound COC1=NC(C)=NC(N(C)C(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(O)=O)=N1 BQZXUHDXIARLEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N tribenuron methyl Chemical group COC(=O)[C@H]1CCCC[C@@H]1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)N(C)C1=NC(C)=NC(OC)=N1 YMXOXAPKZDWXLY-QWRGUYRKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichlopyr Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=NC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl REEQLXCGVXDJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluralin Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O ZSDSQXJSNMTJDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)COC1=NC(N(C)C)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2C)C(O)=O)=N1 AKTQJCBOGPBERP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflusulfuron-methyl Chemical group COC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C)=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC1=NC(OCC(F)(F)F)=NC(N(C)C)=N1 IMEVJVISCHQJRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tritosulfuron Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1=NC(OC)=NC(NC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)=N1 KVEQCVKVIFQSGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002753 trypsin inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004562 water dispersible granule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D491/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00
- C07D491/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed ring system both one or more rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms and one or more rings having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D459/00, C07D463/00, C07D477/00 or C07D489/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D491/04—Ortho-condensed systems
- C07D491/044—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring
- C07D491/052—Ortho-condensed systems with only one oxygen atom as ring hetero atom in the oxygen-containing ring the oxygen-containing ring being six-membered
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D311/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
- C07D311/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D311/04—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
- C07D311/06—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2
- C07D311/08—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring
- C07D311/12—Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring substituted in position 3 and unsubstituted in position 7
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to substituted pyridines of the formula I.
- variables have the following meaning R 1 OR A , S (O) n -R A or OS (O) n -R A ;
- R A is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 6 Alkynyl, Z- (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl,
- R a is hydrogen, OH, Ci-C 8 -alkyl, C 4 haloalkyl, ZC 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl-Al, ZC 5 -C 6 cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl, Z-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, ZC 3 -C 8 -alkenyloxy, ZC 3 -C 8 -alkynyloxy, NR 1 R ", C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfonyl , Z- (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl, Z-phenyl, Z-phenoxy, Z-phenylamino and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or
- R 1 10-membered bicyclic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S, wherein the cyclic groups are unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 groups R b ;
- bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S;
- R 1 and R may also together with the N-atom to which they are attached form a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S;
- Z is a covalent bond or C 1 -C 4 -alkylene; n is O, 1 or 2;
- R 2 is phenyl, naphthyl or and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heterocyclic roatoms selected from O, N and S, where the cyclic groups are unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 groups R b ;
- R b is independently Z-CN, Z-OH, Z-NO 2,
- R bb Z- (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl, Z-phenyl and S (O) "R bb , wherein R bb is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl and C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl and n is 0, 1 or 2 stands; R b can also form, together with the group R b attached to the adjacent carbon atom, a five- or six-membered saturated, partially or completely unsaturated ring which, in addition to carbon, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S.
- X is O, S or NR 3;
- R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, dd-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl,
- R a2 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, Z-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy and
- R c is hydrogen or one of the groups mentioned for R b ; wherein in groups R A and R 3 and their sub-substituents, the carbon chains and / or the cyclic groups may be partially or completely substituted by groups R b , and their N-oxides and agriculturally suitable salts.
- the invention relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of pyridines of the formula I and their N-oxides, their agriculturally useful salts, as well as active ingredient combinations containing them, agents containing them and their use as herbicides, i. for controlling harmful plants, and a method for controlling unwanted plant growth, which comprises allowing a herbicidally effective amount of at least one pyridine compound of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I to act on plants, their seeds and / or their habitat.
- WO 2008/009908 WO 2008/071918 herbicidal pyridopyrazines are described, their herbicidal activity at low application rates, or compatibility with crops remains in need of improvement.
- An object of the present invention is to provide compounds having herbicidal activity.
- active ingredients should be made available which have a high herbicidal action, in particular even at low application rates, and their compatibility with crop plants for commercial exploitation is sufficient.
- the compounds according to the invention can be prepared analogously to the synthetic routes described in WO 2008/009908 and WO 2008/071918 by standard methods of organic chemistry, for example according to the following synthesis route:
- Pyridinecarboxylic acids of the formula II can be reacted with carbonyl compounds of the formula III to give compounds of the formula IV.
- the variables have the meaning given for formula I.
- the group Hal represents a halogen atom or another suitable nucleophilic leaving group, such as alkoxy or phenoxy.
- This reaction is usually carried out at temperatures from -78 0 C to 12O 0 C, preferably -2O 0 C to 5O 0 C, in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a base such as. Triethylamine (see J. Agric and Food Chem., 1994, 42 (4), 1019-1025), a catalyst such as e.g. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (see Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37 (3), 273-282.) Or other known coupling reagents.
- a base such as. Triethylamine (see J. Agric and Food Chem., 1994, 42 (4), 1019-1025)
- a catalyst such as e.g. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (see Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37 (3), 273-282.) Or other known coupling reagents.
- Suitable solvents are aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, dioxane , Anisole and tetrahydrofuran, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and tert-butyl methyl ketone, and dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, more preferably halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene.
- ethers
- Suitable bases are generally inorganic compounds such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal oxides such as lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcium oxide and magnesium oxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and Calcium hydride, alkali metal amides such as lithium amide, sodium amide and potassium amide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate and calcium carbonate, and alkali metal hydrogencarbonates such as sodium hydrogencarbonate, organometallic compounds, in particular alkali metal alkyls such as methyllithium, butyl lithium and phenyl lithium, alkyl magnesium halides such as methyl magnesium chloride and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide.
- tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, di-isopropylethylamine and N-methylpiperidine
- pyridine substituted pyridines such as collidine, lutidine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine and bicyclic amines into consideration.
- tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, di-isopropylethylamine.
- the bases are generally used in catalytic amounts, but they can also be used equimolar, in excess or optionally as a solvent.
- the starting materials are generally reacted with one another in equimolar amounts.
- the compounds of formula IV are activated by introducing a leaving group L 1 .
- Suitable leaving groups L 1 are generally those groups which increase the electrophilicity of the carbonyl group, for example O-alkyl, O-aryl, halides, activated esters or aldehydes (such as, for example, Weinreb amide), in particular pentafluorophenoxy.
- This reaction is usually carried out at temperatures from -78 0 C to 12O 0 C, preferably -2O 0 C to 5O 0 C, in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a base such as. Triethylamine (see J. Agric and Food Chem., 1994, 42 (4), 1019-1025), a catalyst such as e.g. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (see Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37 (3), 273-282) or other known coupling reagents.
- a base such as. Triethylamine (see J. Agric and Food Chem., 1994, 42 (4), 1019-1025)
- a catalyst such as e.g. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (see Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37 (3), 273-282) or other known coupling reagents.
- Suitable solvents are aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, dioxane , Anisole and tetrahydrofuran, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and tert-butyl methyl ketone, and dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, particularly preferably methylene chloride and toluene.
- aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-,
- Suitable bases are generally inorganic compounds such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal oxides such as lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcite oxide and magnesium oxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and Calcium hydride, alkali metal amides such as lithium amide, sodium amide and potassium amide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as Lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate and calcium carbonate and alkali metal hydrogencarbonates such as sodium bicarbonate, organometallic compounds, in particular alkali metal alkyls such as methyllithium, butyllithium and phenyllithium, alkylmagnesium halides such as methylmagnesium chloride and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal alkoxides such
- alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, cesium carbonate and rubidium carbonate.
- the bases are generally used in catalytic amounts, but they can also be used equimolar, in excess or optionally as a solvent.
- agent HL 1 are alcohols, optionally subst. Phenols, N, O-dialkylhydroxylamine, in particular pentafluorophenol or N, O-dimethylhydroxylamine in question.
- the compounds of formula V are cyclized to the compounds of formula I.
- This reaction is usually carried out at temperatures of from -78 ° C to 120 0 C, preferably from -20 0 C to 50 0 C, in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a base or a Lewis acid or a catalyst [cf.. Silverman, Richard BJ Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103 (13), 3910].
- Suitable solvents are aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, dioxane , Anisole and tetrahydrofuran, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and tert-butyl methyl ketone, and dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, particularly preferably acetonitrile and dimethylformamide. Mixtures of the solvents mentioned can also be used.
- Bases are generally inorganic compounds such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal oxides such as lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcium oxide and magnesium oxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and calcium hydride, Alkali metal amides such as lithium amide, sodium amide and potassium amide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, cesium carbonate and rubidium carbonate and also alkali metal hydrogencarbonates, such as sodium bicarbonate, organometallic compounds, in particular alkali metal alkyls, such as methyllithium, butyllithium and phenyllithium, alkylmagnesium halides, such as methylmagnesium chloride, and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal alkoxides,
- the bases are generally used in catalytic amounts, but they can also be used equimolar, in excess or optionally as a solvent.
- the starting materials are generally reacted with one another in equimolar amounts.
- the compounds of the formula I can also be obtained via a reverse reaction sequence, ie from the reaction of the compounds of the formula II with compounds HL 1 , the activated derivatives of the formula VI are obtained.
- reaction mixtures are worked up in a customary manner, for example by mixing with water, separating the phases and optionally chromatographic purification of the crude products.
- Some of the intermediate and end products are in the form of colorless or slightly brownish, viscous oils which are freed from volatile constituents under reduced pressure and at moderately elevated temperature. If the intermediate and end products are obtained as solids, the purification can also be carried out by recrystallization or trituration. If individual compounds I are not accessible in the above-described ways, they can be prepared by derivatization of other compounds I.
- All hydrocarbon chains such as alkyl, halo (gen) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and the alkyl moieties and alkenyl moieties in alkoxy, halo (gen) alkoxy, Alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkylsulfonylamino, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkoxyamino, alkylaminosulfonylamino, dialkylaminosulfonylamino, alkenylamino, alkynylamino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkoxy) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkynyl) -N-
- halogenated substituents preferably carry one to five identical or different halogen atoms, in particular fluorine atoms or chlorine atoms.
- the meaning halogen in each case represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- Alkyl and the alkyl moieties for example, in alkoxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkylsulfonylamino, alkylaminosulfonylamino, dialkylaminosulfonylamino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (Alkoxy) -N- (alkyl) -amino: saturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having one or more C atoms, for example 1 to 2, 1 to 4, or 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example C 1 -C 6 -alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1, 1-dimethylethyl, pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methyl
- alkyl is small alkyl groups such as C 1 -C 4 -alkyl. In another embodiment of the invention, alkyl is greater alkyl groups such as Cs-C ⁇ -alkyl.
- Haloalkyl also referred to as haloalkyl: an alkyl radical as mentioned above, the hydrogen atoms of which are partially or completely substituted by halogen atoms such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, eg chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trisubstituted chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-iodoethyl, 2,2-di-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2- Chloro
- Cycloalkyl and the cycloalkyl moieties for example in cycloalkoxy or cycloalkyl carbonyl: monocyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups having three or more carbon atoms, for example 3 to 6 carbon ring members such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
- Alkenyl and alkenyl moieties for example, in alkenylamino, alkenyloxy, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkoxy) -amino: monounsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having two or more carbon atoms. Atoms, z. 2 to 4, 2 to 6 or 3 to 6 carbon atoms and a double bond in any position, e.g.
- C2-C6 alkenyl such as ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methylethenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1 Methyl 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-methyl-1-butenyl, 2-methyl-1-butenyl, 3 Methyl-1-butenyl, 1-methyl-2-butenyl, 2-methyl-2-butenyl, 3-methyl-2-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, 2-methyl-3-butenyl, 3-methyl 3-butenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-1-propenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-ethyl-1-propenyl, 1-ethyl-1
- Cycloalkenyl monocyclic, monounsaturated hydrocarbon groups having 3 to 6, preferably 5 to 6 carbon ring members, such as cyclopenten-1-yl, cyclopentene-3-yl, cyclohexen-1-yl, cyclohexen-3-yl, cyclohexen-4-yl ,
- Alkynyl and alkynyl moieties for example, in alkynyloxy, alkynylamino, N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino or N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkoxy) -amino: straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon groups with two or more C atoms -Atoms, z. B. 2 to 4, 2 to 6, or 3 to 6 carbon atoms and a triple bond in any position, for.
- C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl such as ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1-methyl-2-butynyl, 1-methyl-3-butynyl, 2-methyl-3-butynyl, 3-methyl-1-butynyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propynyl, 1-ethyl-2-propynyl, 1-hexynyl, 2-hexynyl, 3-hexynyl, 4-hexynyl, 5-hexynyl, 1-methyl-2-pentynyl, 1-methyl-3- pentynyl, 1-methyl-4-pentynyl, 2-methyl-3-pentynyl, 2-methyl-4-
- Alkoxy alkyl, as defined above, which is bonded via an oxygen atom: z.
- 3- to 7-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S may be bonded via C or N.
- Saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic groups bonded via N such as: pyridazine-3-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidin-5-yl, pyrazine-2-yl, 2 -Furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, pyrazol-1-yl, pyrazol-3-yl, pyrazol-4-yl, isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazol-5-yl , isothiazol-3-yl, isothiazol-4-yl, isothiazol-5-yl, imidazol-1-yl, imidazol-2-yl, imidazol-4-yl, oxazol-2-yl, oxazol-4-yl , Oxazol-5-yl, thiazol-2-yl
- C-linked heteroaromatic groups such as: pyrazol-3-yl, imidazol-5-yl, oxazol-2-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl, thiazol-5-yl, pyridin-2-yl , Pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidin-5-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrazine-2-yl, [1H-tetrazole-5 -yl and [2H] -tetrazol-5-yl.
- the compounds of the formula I can contain one or more further chiral centers.
- the compounds according to the invention can therefore be present as pure enantiomers or diastereomers or as mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers.
- the invention relates to both the pure enantiomers or diastereomers and mixtures thereof.
- the compounds of the formula I can also be present in the form of the N-oxides and / or their agriculturally useful salts, the type of salt generally not being important.
- the salts of those cations or the acid addition salts of those acids come into consideration whose cations, or anions, do not adversely affect the herbicidal activity of the compounds I.
- the cations used are in particular ions of the alkali metals, preferably lithium, sodium or potassium, the alkaline earth metals, preferably calcium or magnesium, and the transition metals, preferably manganese, copper, zinc or iron.
- ammonium as cation, in which case, if desired, one to four hydrogen atoms are represented by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxyC 1 -C 4 alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenyl or benzyl, preferably ammonium, dimethylammonium, diisopropylammonium, tetramethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, 2- (2-hydroxyeth-1-oxy) eth-1-ylammonium, di (2-hydroxyethyl) 1-yl) ammonium, trimethylbenzylammonium.
- ammonium cation is the pyridine nitrogen atom of the formula I quaternized by alkylation or arylation.
- Anions of useful acid addition salts are primarily chloride, bromide, fluoride, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, nitrate,
- variables of the compounds of the formula I have the following meanings, these being considered both individually and in combination with one another in particular embodiments of the compounds of the formula I:
- A is N and E, G and M are hen of the formula 1.1,
- R c2 , R c3 and R c4 each correspond to a group R c and preferably have the following meanings: R c2 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
- R c3 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, especially H; and R c4 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H.
- R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , OC (O) CH 3 , OC (O) CH 2 CH 3 , OC (O) CH (CH 3 ) 2 , OC (O) C (CH 3 ) 3 , OC (O) -CC 3 H 5 , OC (O) -C 6 H 5 , OC (O) - CH 2 C 6 H 5 , OC (O) CH 2 Cl, OC (O) -CF 3 , OC (O) -CH 2 OCH 3 , OC (O) -N (CH 3 ) 2 and OC (O) - OCH 2 CH 3 .
- R 2 is phenyl which is substituted by a group selected from 2-Br, 2-CI, 2,4-Cl 2 , 2-CI-4-F , 2-CI-5-F, 2-CI-6-F, 2-CI-4-CF 3 , 2-CI-5-CF 3 , 2-CI-6-CF 3 , 2-CI-3,6- F 2 , 2-F, 2,4-F 2 , 2,5-F 2 , 2,6-F 2 , 2-F-4-CF 3 , 2-F-5-CF 3 , 2-F 6-CF 3 , 2,3,6-F 3 , 2-NO 2 , 2-NO 2 -4-F, 2-NO 2 -5-F, 2-NO 2 -6-F, 2-NO 2 4-CF 3 , 2-NO 2 -5-CF 3 , 2-NO 2 -6-CF 3 , 2-NO 2 -3,6-F 2 , 2-CN, 2-CH 3 , 2-CH 3 -4-F, 2-CH 3 -5-F, 2-CN, 2-CH 3 , 2-CH 3 -4-F, 2-CH 3 -5
- X is selected from oxygen and sulfur.
- A, G and M are CR c and E is N. These compounds correspond to the formula 1.2,
- R c1 , R c2 and R c4 each correspond to a group R c and preferably have the following meanings: R c1 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl; R c2 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
- R c4 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
- A, E and G are CR c and M is N.
- R c1 , R c2 and R c3 each correspond to a group R c and preferably have the following meanings:
- R c1 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, especially H
- R c2 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, especially H
- R c3 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
- At least one group R c1 , R c2 and R c3 is not hydrogen.
- Particularly preferred embodiments of the compounds of the formula I relate to those of each of the formulas 1.1 to 1.4, in which the variables have the meanings preferred for formula I.
- R 1 is O -R A. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, R 1 is S (O) n -R A , where n is preferably O or 2, in particular 2.
- R 1 is OS (O) n -R A , where n is preferably O or 2, in particular 2, for example OS (O) 2 -CH 3, OS (O) 2 - C 2 H 5 , OS (O) 2 -C 3 H 7 , OS (O) 2 -C 6 H 5 or OS (O) 2 - (4-CH 3 -C 6 H 4 ).
- R 1 is O-S (O) n -NR 1 R ", in particular with the groups NR 1 R" mentioned below as preferred.
- Benzoyl such as C (O) C 6 H 5 , C (O) [2-CH 3 -C 6 H 4 ], C (O) [4-CH 3 -C 6 H 4 ], C (O) [2 -FC 6 H 4 ], C (O) [4-FC 6 H 4 ], or optionally subst.
- Heteroaryl such as pyridine, which is bonded via a carbonyl group.
- R A is H or C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl.
- R A is selected from the group H, OCH 3 , C (O) CH 3 , C (O) CH 2 CH 3 , C (O) CH (CH 2 ) 2 , C (O) C (CH 3 ) 3 , C (O) -CC 3 H 5 , C (O) -C 6 H 5 , C (O) -CH 2 C 6 H 5 , C (O) CH 2 Cl, C (O) CF 3 , C ( O) CH 2 OCH 3 , C (O) N (CH 3 ) 2 and C (O) OCH 2 CH 3 .
- R A is NR 1 R ".
- R A is Z-NR'-C (O) -NR'R", where R 1 and R "are as described above
- R 1 and R "independently of one another are also C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy and C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, in particular OCH 3 , OC 2 H 5 , CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 and CH 2 CH 2 Cl.
- N (di-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) is N (di-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), in particular N (CH 3 ) -Ci-C 4 -alkyl, such as N (CH 3 ) 2 , N (CH 3 ) CH 2 CH 3 , N (CH 3 ) C 3 H 7 and N (CH 3 ) CH (CHs) 2 .
- NR 1 R are NH-aryl, where aryl is preferably phenyl which is substituted, in particular in the 2- and 6-position, by one to three identical or different groups, halogen, CH 3 , halogen dC 2 -alkyl, halo-C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy and carboxyl such as 2-Cl, 6-COOH-C 6 H 3 , 2,6-Cl 2 -C 6 H 3 , 2,6-F 2 -C 6 H 3 , 2,6-Cl 2 3-C 6 H 2 , 2-CF 3 , 6-CH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3 , 2-CF 3 , 6-OCF 3 -C 6 H 3 and 2 -CF 3 , 6-CH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3 .
- aryl is preferably phenyl which is substituted, in particular in the 2- and 6-position, by one to three identical or different groups, halogen, CH 3 , halogen dC 2 -alkyl,
- NR 1 R are NH heteroaryl, wherein heteroaryl preferably represents one of the preferred heteroaromatic groups below, in particular triazinyl, pyrimidinyl or triazolopyrimidinyl, such as [1, 2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine 2-yl, which groups may be substituted, in particular by C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy and / or halogen Particularly preferred are 5,7-dimethoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a ] pyrimidin-2-yl, 5,7-diethoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-2-yl, 5-fluoro-7-methoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidin-2-yl and 5-fluoro-7-ethoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-2-yl.
- heteroaryl preferably represents one of the
- R A is a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle optionally substituted by R b as defined above, which is preferably either 1, 2, 3 or 4 nitrogen atoms or 1 oxygen or 1 sulfur atom and optionally 1 or 2 has nitrogen atoms as ring members and which is unsubstituted or may have 1 or 2 substituents selected from R b .
- N such as, for example: heteroaromatic groups: pyridazin-3-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidin-5-yl, pyrazine-2 yl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, pyrazol-1-yl, pyrazol-3-yl, pyrazol-4-yl, isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazole 5-yl, isothiazol-3-yl, isothiazol-4-yl, isothiazol-5-yl, imidazol-1-yl, imidazol-2-yl, imidazol-4-yl, oxazol-2-yl, oxazole-4 yl, oxazol-5-yl, thia
- R A is a C-bonded heteroaromatic group such as pyrazol-3-yl, imidazol-5-yl, oxazol-2-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl, thiazole-5 yl, pyridin-2-yl, pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidine-5-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrazine-2-yl yl, [1 H] -tetrazol-5-yl and [2H] -tetrazol-5-yl, where the heterocycles 1 or 2 mentioned here by way of example from R b may have selected substituents.
- R b are F, Cl, CN, NO 2 , CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , OCH 3 , OC 2 H 5 , OCHF 2 , OCF 3 and CF 3 .
- R 2 is phenyl which is unsubstituted or partially or completely substituted by groups R b .
- Particularly preferred are those compounds in which a group R b is in the ortho position. Such compounds of the formula I are described by the formula I.A .:
- R 5 and R 6 are groups R b , as defined above, preferably halogen , NO 2, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy.
- a group R 6 is preferably in position 5.
- a group R 6 in position 3 represents a further preferred embodiment.
- R 5 particularly preferably represents Br, F, NO 2 , CN, CH 3 , OCH 3 , CHF 2 or OCHF 2 .
- R 6 particularly preferably represents halogen or halomethyl, such as Cl, F or CF 3 . More preferably, (R 6 ) m is selected from 4-F, 5-F, 6-F, 4-CF 3 , 5-CF 3 and 3,6-F 2 .
- X is O. In another embodiment, X is S. In another embodiment, X is NR 3 .
- C 1 -C 6 -alkyl such as CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , nC 3 H 7
- Phenyl such as C 6 H 5 , 4 -CH 3 -C 6 H 4 , 4-FC 6 H 4 or S (O) n -R N , wherein R N is C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, such as CH 2 CF. 3, CH 2 CHF. 2 Particularly preferably, R 3 is H. If the compounds of the formula I have two groups R 3 , these groups may be identical or different. A preferred embodiment of R 3 is CH 2 CN, another is CH 2 C 6 H 5 . Another preferred embodiment of R 3 is optionally subst.
- Phenyl such as C 6 H 5 , 4 -CH 3 -C 6 H 4 , 4-FC 6 H 4 or S (O) n -R N , wherein R N is C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, such as CH 2 CF. 3, CH 2 CHF. 2
- a further embodiment relates to the N-oxides of the compounds of the formula I.
- a further embodiment relates to salts of the compounds of the formula I, in particular those obtainable by quaternization of the pyridine nitrogen atom, which can preferably be effected by alkylation or arylation of the compounds of the formula I.
- preferred salts of the compounds are the N-alkyl, in particular the N-methyl, or the N-phenyl salts.
- One embodiment relates to the compounds of Tables 11 to 20 and 31 to 60, the compounds A-1 to A-14 and A-29 to A-341 of Tables 21 to 30, and the compounds in which R 1 is an OS ( O) represents 2- bonded group.
- Another embodiment relates to the compounds of Tables 131 to 140 and 151 to 180, the compounds A-1 to A-14 and A-29 to A-341 of Tables 141 to 150, and the compounds in which R 1 is a via OS (O) 2- bonded group.
- Table 13 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C 2 H 5 , (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
- Table 22 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR4 ## A-15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
- Table 23 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C 2 H 5 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of table A Darin Compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
- the compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
- Table 35 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ⁇ , (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 44 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 n-C ⁇ H? (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 52 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 60 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
- Table 65 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ⁇ , (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
- Table 68 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC ⁇ CH, (R 6 ) m is 4- F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 78 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC ⁇ CH, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 79 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC ⁇ CH, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 81 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 86 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 99 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 100 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 102 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH3, (R 6 ) m is 5-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 110 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m for 5- CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 120 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CeHs, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of Table A corresponds to Table 121
- Table 123 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
- Table 128 Compounds of the formula MA in which XS and R 3 are ChbC ⁇ CH, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 131 Compounds of the formula MA, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 136 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 nC 4 H9, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 141 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of the table A corresponds
- the compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
- Table 153 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
- Table 158 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C ⁇ CH, (R 6 ) m is -Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
- Table 162 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 170 Compounds of the formula 1.1 A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m for 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 175 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ⁇ , (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
- Table 180 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 181 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 188 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C ⁇ CH, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 191 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 196 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 201 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 202 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 202 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 204 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H7, (R 6 ) m represents 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 209 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 212 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH3, (R 6 ) m for 4-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- Table 222 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 5CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
- Table 223 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 5CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
- Table 225 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
- Table 230 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
- Table 233 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m for 3,6-F2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
- T1 4-CH 3 -C 6 H 4
- T3 N (CH 3) CH 2 CH 3
- T5 N (CH 3) CH (CHs) 2
- T9 2,6-Cl 2 , 3-CH 3 -C 6 H 2
- T10 2-CF 3 , 6-CH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3
- T1 1 2-CF 3 , 6-OCF 3 -C 6 H 3
- T12 2-CF 3 , 6-OCH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3
- the compounds I and their agriculturally useful salts are suitable - both as mixtures of isomers and in the form of pure isomers - as herbicides. They are suitable as such or as appropriately formulated agent.
- the compounds I in particular the preferred embodiments thereof, or agents containing them can be used in a further number of crop plants for the removal of undesirable plants.
- the following cultures may be considered:
- crops also includes those that have been modified by breeding, mutagenesis or genetic engineering methods.
- Genetically engineered plants are plants whose genetic material has been altered in a manner that does not occur under natural conditions by crossing, mutations or natural recombination (i.e., rearrangement of genetic information).
- one or more genes are integrated into the genome of the plant in order to improve the properties of the plant.
- crops thus also encompasses plants which by breeding and genetic engineering measures tolerance to certain herbicide classes, such as hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitors, acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors, such as. Sulfonylureas (EP-A-0257993, US Pat. No. 5,013,659) or imidazolinones (see, for example, US Pat. No.
- certain herbicide classes such as hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitors, acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors, such as. Sulfonylureas (EP-A-0257993, US Pat. No. 5,013,659) or imidazolinones (see, for example, US Pat. No.
- EPSPS enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase
- Glyphosate see, for example, WO 92/00377
- glutamine synthetase (GS) inhibitors such as, for example, Glufosinate (see eg EP-A-0242236, EP-A-242246) or oxynil herbicides (see eg US 5,559,024).
- crops thus also includes plants that use genetic engineering measures one or more toxins, eg. As those from the bacterial strain Bacillus ssp., Produce.
- Toxins produced by such genetically engineered plants include e.g. Insecticidal proteins of Bacillus spp., In particular B. thuringiensis such as the endotoxins CrylAb, CrylAc, CrylF, Cry1Fe2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1, Cry9c, Cry34Ab1 or Cry35Ab1; or vegetative insecticidal proteins (VIPs), e.g.
- VIPs vegetative insecticidal proteins
- VIP1, VIP2, VIP3, or VIP3A insecticidal proteins of nematode-colonizing bacteria, e.g. B. Photorhabdus spp. or Xenorhabdus spp .; Toxins from animal organisms, eg. B. Wepsen, spider or scorpion toxins; fungal toxins, e.g. B. from streptomycetes; herbal lectins, e.g. From pea or barley; agglutinins; Proteinase inhibitors, e.g. Trypsin inhibitors, serine protease inhibitors, patatin, cystatin or papain inhibitors; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins (RIPs), e.g.
- RIPs Ribosome Inactivating Proteins
- Steroid metabolizing enzymes e.g. 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, ecdysteroid IDP glycosyltransferase, cholesterol oxidase, ecdysone inhibitors or HMG-CoA reductase
- ion channel blocker e.g.
- toxins can also be produced in the plants as proteoxins, hybrid proteins, truncated or otherwise modified proteins.
- Hybrid proteins are characterized by a novel combination of different protein domains (see, for example, WO 2002/015701).
- Further examples of such toxins or genetically modified plants which produce these toxins are described in EP-A 374 753, WO 93/007278, WO 95/34656, EP-A 427 529, EP-A 451 878, WO 03/018810 and WO 03/052073.
- the methods for producing these genetically modified plants are known in the art and z. As set forth in the publications mentioned above.
- YieldGard ® (corn cultivars producing the toxin CrylAb), YieldGard ® Plus (corn cultivars producing the toxins CrylAb and Cry3Bb1), StarLink ® (corn cultivars producing the toxin Cry9c), Herculex ® RW (corn cultivars toxins which Cry34Ab1, Cry35Ab1 and the enzyme
- Agrisure ® CB and Bt176 from Syngenta Seeds SAS, France corn varieties which produce the toxin CrylAb and the PAT enzyme
- MIR604 from Syngenta Seeds SAS, France
- MON 863 from Monsanto Europe SA, Belgium
- IPC 531 from Monsanto Europe SA, Belgium
- cottons producing a modified version of the toxin CrylAc 1507 from Pioneer Overseas Corporation, Belgium (maize varieties producing the toxin Cryl F and the PAT enzyme).
- crops thus also includes plants that produce by genetic engineering measures one or more proteins that cause increased resistance or resistance to bacterial, viral or fungal pathogens, such as.
- PR proteins pathogenesis-related proteins
- Resistance proteins eg, potato varieties that produce two resistance genes against Phytophthora infestans from the Mexican wild potato Solanum bulbocastanum
- T4 lysozyme eg, potato varieties that are resistant to bacteria such as Erwinia amylvora as a result of the production of this protein.
- crops thus also includes plants whose productivity has been improved by means of genetic engineering methods by
- crops also includes plants whose ingredients have been modified in particular to improve the human or animal diet using genetic engineering methods by z.
- oil plants can produce health-promoting long-chain omega-3 fatty acids or monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acids (eg Nexera ® oilseed rape).
- crops also includes plants that have been modified for the improved production of raw materials by means of genetic engineering methods by z.
- the compounds of the formula I are also suitable for the defoliation and / or desiccation of plant parts, for which crop plants such as cotton, potato, oilseed rape, sunflower, soybean or field beans, in particular cotton, come into consideration.
- compositions for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, processes for the preparation of these agents and methods for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants with the compounds of formula I have been found.
- Desiccants are the compounds of formula I in particular for dehydration of the aerial parts of crop plants such as potato, oilseed rape, sunflower and soybean but also cereals. This enables a completely mechanical harvesting of these important crops.
- the compounds I or the herbicidal compositions containing them can be used, for example, in the form of directly sprayable aqueous solutions, powders, suspensions, and also high-percentage aqueous, oily or other suspensions or dispersions. emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, scattering agents or granules by spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering, pouring or treating the seed or mixing with the seed.
- the forms of application depend on the intended use; In any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
- the herbicidal compositions contain a herbicidally effective amount of at least one compound of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I and auxiliaries customary for the formulation of pesticides.
- thickeners ie, compounds which impart modified flowability to the formulation, ie, high-level at low viscosity and low viscosity in the agitated state
- polysaccharides such as xanthan gum (Kelzan® from Kelco), Rhodopol® 23 (Rhone Poulenc) or Veegum ® (RT Vanderbilt) and organic and inorganic layer minerals such as Attaclay® (Engelhardt).
- antifoam agents examples include silicone emulsions (such as, for example, Silikon® SRE, Wacker or Rhodorsil® from Rhodia), long-chain alcohols, fatty acids, salts of fatty acids, organofluorine compounds and mixtures thereof.
- Bactericides may be added to stabilize the aqueous herbicidal formulation.
- bactericides are bactericides based on diclorophene and benzyl alcohol hemiformal (Proxel® from ICI or Acticide® RS from Thor Chemie and Kathon® MK from Rohm & Haas) and isothiazolinone derivatives such as alkylisothiazolinones and benzisothiazolinones (Acticide MBS der Fa. Thor Chemie)
- antifreeze agents are ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, urea or glycerol.
- colorants are both water-insoluble pigments and water-soluble dyes. Examples which may be mentioned under the names rhodamine B, Cl. Pigment Red 112 and Cl. Solvent Red 1 known dyes, and pigment blue 15: 4, pigment blue 15: 3, pigment blue 15: 2, pigment blue 15: 1, pigment blue 80, pigment yellow 1, pigment yellow 13, pigment red 1 12, pigment red 48: 1, pigment red 48: 1, pigment red 57: 1, pigment red 53: 1, pigment orange 43, pigment orange 34, pigment orange 5, pigment green 36, pigment green 7, pigment white 6, pigment brown 25, basic violet 10, basic violet 49, acid red 51, acid red 52, acid red 14, acid blue 9, acid yellow 23, basic red 10, basic red 108.
- adhesives examples include polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and Tylose.
- Suitable inert additives are, for example: Mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point, such as kerosene or diesel oil, coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, alkylated benzenes or their derivatives, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol , Propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, ketones such as cyclohexanone or strongly polar solvents, eg. As amines such as N-methylpyrrolidone or water.
- Mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point such as kerosene or diesel oil, coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their
- Solid carriers are mineral soils such as silicic acids, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, Ureas and vegetable products such as cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder or other solid carriers.
- mineral soils such as silicic acids, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, Ureas and vegetable products such as cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour
- alkali metal As surface-active substances (adjuvants, wetting, adhesion, dispersing and emulsifying agents), the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium salts of aromatic sulfonic acids, e.g. Ligninsulfonklaren (eg Borrespers types, Borregaard), phenolsulfonic acids, naphthalene sulfonic acids (Morwet types, Akzo Nobel) and dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid (Nekal types, BASF SE), as well as fatty acids, alkyl and alkylaryl sulfonates, alkyl, lauryl ether and fatty alcohol sulfates, and Salts of sulfated hexa-, hepta- and octadecanols and of fatty alcohol glycol ethers, condensation products of sulfonated naphthalene and its derivatives with formaldehyde, condensation
- Powders, dispersants and dusts may be prepared by mixing or co-grinding the active substances with a solid carrier.
- Granules, e.g. Coating, impregnation and homogeneous granules can be prepared by binding the active compounds to solid carriers.
- Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, suspensions, pastes, wettable powders or water-dispersible granules by adding water.
- emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions the compounds of the formula I or Ia, as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent, can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, tackifiers, dispersants or emulsifiers. But it can also be made of effective substance, mesh, adhesive, Dispersing or emulsifying agent and possibly solvent or oil concentrates are prepared, which are suitable for dilution with water.
- the concentrations of the compounds of the formula I in the ready-to-use formulations can be varied within wide limits.
- the formulations generally contain from 0.001 to 98% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 95% by weight, of at least one active ingredient.
- the active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to NMR spectrum).
- the compounds I according to the invention can be formulated, for example, as follows:
- active compound 20 parts by weight are dissolved in 70 parts by weight of cyclohexanone with the addition of 10 parts by weight of a dispersant, e.g. Polyvinylpyrrolidone dissolved. Dilution in water gives a dispersion.
- a dispersant e.g. Polyvinylpyrrolidone dissolved. Dilution in water gives a dispersion.
- the active ingredient content is 20% by weight
- active compound 15 parts by weight of active compound are dissolved in 75 parts by weight of an organic solvent (for example alkylaromatics) with the addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight). Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
- the formulation has 15% by weight active ingredient content.
- active compound 25 parts by weight of active compound are dissolved in 35 parts by weight of an organic solvent (for example alkylaromatics) with addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight).
- organic solvent for example alkylaromatics
- calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate in each case 5 parts by weight.
- This mixture is added to water by means of an emulsifying machine (e.g., Ultraturax) in 30 parts by weight and made into a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution in water results in an emulsion.
- the formulation has an active ingredient content of 25% by weight.
- active compound 20 parts by weight of active compound are comminuted with the addition of 10 parts by weight dispersing and wetting agents and 70 parts by weight of water or an organic solvent in a stirred ball mill to a fine active substance suspension. Dilution in water results in a stable suspension of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredient content in the formulation is 20% by weight.
- Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules 50 parts by weight of active compound are finely ground with the addition of 50 parts by weight of dispersing and wetting agents and prepared by means of technical equipment (eg extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed) as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules. In the Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- the formulation has an active ingredient content of 50% by weight.
- active compound 75 parts by weight of active compound are ground with the addition of 25 parts by weight of dispersing agent and wetting agent as well as silica gel in a rotor-stator mill. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient.
- the active ingredient content of the formulation is 75% by weight.
- 0.5 parts by weight of active compound are finely ground and combined with 99.5 parts by weight of carrier substances. Common processes are extrusion, spray drying or fluidized bed. This gives a granulate for direct application with 0.5 wt .-% active ingredient content.
- the application of the compounds I or the herbicidal compositions containing them can take place in the pre-emergence, post-emergence or together with the seed of a crop. It is also possible to apply the herbicidal compositions or active ingredients characterized in that with the herbicidal agents or active ingredients pretreated seed of a crop plant is applied. If the active ingredients are less compatible with certain crops, then application techniques may be employed whereby the herbicidal agents are sprayed by the sprayers so as not to hit the leaves of the sensitive crops as far as possible, while the active ingredients affect the leaves underneath growing undesirable plants or the uncovered floor surface (post-directed, lay-by).
- the application of the compounds of the formula I or of the herbicidal compositions can be carried out by treating seed.
- seed dressing seed coating, seed dusting, seed soaking, seed film coating, seed multilayer coating, seed encrusting, seed dripping, and seed pelleting
- seed dressing seed dressing, seed coating, seed dusting, seed soaking, seed film coating, seed multilayer coating, seed encrusting, seed dripping, and seed pelleting
- the herbicidal agents can be diluted or applied undiluted.
- seed includes seeds of all kinds, such as grains, seeds, fruits, tubers, cuttings and similar forms.
- seed preferably describes grains and seeds here.
- Seeds of the crops mentioned above, but also the seed of transgenic plants or plants obtained by conventional breeding methods, can be used as seed.
- the application rates of active ingredient are 0.001 to 3.0, preferably 0.01 to 1.0 kg / ha of active substance (a. S.).
- the compounds I are usually used in amounts of 0.001 to 10 kg per 100 kg of seed.
- Safeners are chemical compounds that prevent or reduce damage to crops without significantly affecting the herbicidal activity of the compounds of formula I on undesirable plants. They can be used both before sowing (for example in seed treatments, cuttings or seedlings) as well as in the pre- or post-emergence of the crop. The safeners and the compounds of formula I can be used simultaneously or sequentially.
- Suitable safeners are, for example, (quinoline- ⁇ -oxy) acetic acids, 1-phenyl-5-haloalkyl-1H-1, 2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acids, 1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-5 alkyl-1H-pyrazole-3,5-dicarboxylic acids, 4,5-dihydro-5,5-diaryl-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acids, dichloroacetamides, alpha-oximinophenylacetonitriles, acetophenone oximes, 4,6-dihalo-2-phenylpyrimidines, N- [ [4- (aminocarbonyl) phenyl] sulfonyl] -2-benzoic acid amides, 1,8-naphthalic anhydride, 2-halo-4- (haloalkyl) -5-thiazolecarboxylic acids, phosphorothiolates and N-alkyl-O-phenylcarba
- the compounds of formula I can be mixed with numerous representatives of other herbicidal or growth-regulating active ingredient groups or with safeners and applied together.
- Glyphosate, glyphosate isopropylammonium and glyphosate trimesium sulfosate
- Y is phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl as defined above, which may be substituted by one to three groups R aa ; R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 are H, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; X is O or NH; n 0 or 1.
- # is the bond to the molecular skeleton; and R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 are H, Cl, F or CH 3 ; R 25 is halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl; R 26 is dC 4 alkyl; R 27 is halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy; R 28 is H, halogen, CrC 4 - alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl or Ci-C4-haloalkoxy; m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; X oxygen; n 0 or 1.
- Particularly preferred compounds of the formula 2 are:
- MSMA oleic acid, oxaziclomefon, pelargonic acid, pyributicarb, quinoclamin, triaziflam, tridiphan and 6-chloro-3- (2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy) -4-pyridazinol (H-10; CAS 499223-49-3 ) and its salts and esters.
- Examples of preferred safeners C are Benoxacor, Cloquintocet, Cyometrinil, Cyprusulfamide, Dichlormid, Dicyclonon, Dietholate, Fenchlorazole, Fenclorim, Flurazole, Fluxofenim, Furilazole, Isoxadifen, Mefenpyr, Mephenate, Naphthalic Anhydride, Oxabetrinile, 4- (Dichloroacetyl ) -1-oxa-4-azaspiro [4.5] decane (H-1 1; MON4660, CAS 71526-07-3) and 2,2,5-trimethyl-3- (dichloroacetyl) -1,3-oxazolidine (H -12; R-29148, CAS 52836-31-4).
- the active compounds of groups b1) to b15) and the safeners C are known herbicides and safeners, see, for example, US Pat. B. The Compendium of Pesticide Common Names
- the invention also relates to compositions in the form of a crop protection agent formulated as a 1-component composition
- a crop protection agent formulated as a 1-component composition
- a combination of active substances comprising at least one pyridine compound of the formula I and at least one further active ingredient, preferably selected from the active substances of groups b1 to b15, and at least one solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances and, if desired, one or more further auxiliaries customary for crop protection agents.
- the invention also relates to compositions in the form of a plant protection composition formulated as a 2-component composition, comprising a first component comprising at least one pyridine compound of the formula I, a solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances, and a second component containing at least one further active ingredient selected from the active compounds of groups b1 to b15, a solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances, wherein in addition both components may also contain other, customary for crop protection agents.
- a plant protection composition formulated as a 2-component composition, comprising a first component comprising at least one pyridine compound of the formula I, a solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances, and a second component containing at least one further active ingredient selected from the active compounds of groups b1 to b15, a solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances, wherein in addition both components may also contain other, customary for crop protection agents.
- the weight ratio of the active compounds A: B is generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range of 1: 250 to 250: 1 and particularly preferably in the range of 1: 75 to 75: 1.
- the weight ratio of the active compounds A: C is generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range of 1: 250 to 250: 1 and particularly preferably in the range of 1: 75 to 75: 1.
- the relative proportions by weight of the components A: B are generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range from 1: 250 to 250: 1 and more preferably in the range from 1: 75 to 75: 1,
- the weight ratio of component A: C is generally in the Range of 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range of 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range of 1: 250 to 250: 1 and more preferably in the range of 1: 75 to 75: 1
- the weight ratio of the components B: C generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range from 1: 250 to 250: 1 and particularly preferably in the range from 1: 75 to 75: 1.
- the weight ratio of components A + B to component C is preferably within the range ranges from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in
- compositions according to the invention containing in each case an individualized compound of the formula I and a mixing partner, or a mixture partner combination are given in the following Table B.
- a further embodiment of the invention relates to the compositions B-1 to B-1227 listed in Table B, wherein in each case one row of Table B corresponds to a herbicidal composition comprising a compound of the formula I (component 1) individualized in the present specification. and the further active ingredient from groups b1) to b15) and / or safener C (component 2) respectively indicated in the relevant line.
- the active ingredients in the described compositions are each preferably present in synergistically effective amounts.
- the compounds I and the compositions according to the invention may also have a plant-strengthening effect. They are therefore suitable for mobilizing plant-own defenses against infestation by undesirable microorganisms, such as harmful fungi, but also viruses and bacteria.
- plant-strengthening (resistance-inducing) substances are to be understood as meaning those substances which are capable of stimulating the defense system of treated plants in such a way that they develop extensive resistance to these microorganisms during subsequent inoculation with undesired microorganisms.
- the compounds I can be used to protect plants against attack by undesired microorganisms within a certain period of time after the treatment.
- the period within which protection is provided generally extends from 1 to 28 days, preferably 1 to 14 days after Treatment of the plants with the compounds I or after treatment of the seeds, up to 9 months after sowing.
- the compounds I and the compositions according to the invention are also suitable for increasing crop yield. They are also low toxicity and have good plant tolerance.
- Step 1 3-Hydroxy-pyridin-2-carbonsaure-pent.afluorphenylest.er
- Step 2 4-Hydroxy-3- (3-trifluoromethoxyphenyl) pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin-2-one
- a solution of 0.64 g of 3-hydroxy-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid pentafluorophenyl ester (from Step 1) and 0.5 g (3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl) -acetyl chloride in 150 ml of acetonitrile were mixed with 3.5 g of K 2 CO 3 and stirred under N 2 atmosphere for about 12 hrs. At 20-25 ° C. After filtration, the eluate was freed from the solvent, the residue obtained was taken up in water and, after acidification, extracted to pH ⁇ 4 with CH 2 Cl 2.
- Step 1
- Methyl 3- [2- (2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl) -acetylamino] -pyridine-2-carboxylate 0.6 g of triethylamine were added to a solution of 0.45 g of 3-aminopyridine-2-methyl ester and 0.66 g of (2-trifluoromethylphenyl) acetyl chloride in 50 ml CH 2 Cl 2. The solution was washed after about 6 hr. Stirring at 20-25 0 C with water. After phase separation, the combined organic phases were dried, then freed from the solvent in vacuo.
- Step 2 4-Hydroxy-3- (2-trifluoromethylphenyl) -1H- [1,5] naphthyridin-2-one.
- 4.8 ml of a 1.0 M solution was added to a solution of 0.8 g of the ester from Step 1 in 50 ml of THF under N 2 atmosphere at -40 0 C given.
- the mixture was diluted with water after about 15 hours of stirring at 20-25 ° C, then the solution was extracted with CH 2 Cl 2.
- the combined organic phases were freed from the solvent in vacuo after drying. From the residue, 200 mg of the title compound were obtained by preparative HPLC (see Example 1).
- Step 1
- Step 3 4-Hydroxy-1-methyl-3- (2-trifluoromethylphenyl) -1H- [1,5] naphthyridin-2-one
- the culture vessels used were plastic pots with loamy sand with about 3.0% humus as substrate.
- the seeds of the test plants were sown separately by species.
- the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water were applied directly after sowing by means of finely distributing nozzles.
- the jars were lightly rained to promote germination and growth and then covered with clear plastic hoods until the plants had grown. This cover causes a uniform germination of the test plants, if it was not affected by the active ingredients.
- test plants were grown depending on the growth form only to a height of from 3 to 15 cm and then treated with the suspended or emulsified in water agents.
- the test plants were either sown directly and grown in the same containers or they were first grown separately as seedlings and transplanted into the test containers a few days before the treatment.
- the plants were kept species-specific at temperatures of 10 - 25 ° C and 20 - 35 ° C, respectively.
- the trial period lasted for 2 to 4 weeks. During this time, the plants were cared for, and their response to each treatment was evaluated.
- the rating was based on a scale of 0 to 100. 100 means no emergence of the plants or complete destruction of at least the above-ground parts and 0 no damage or normal growth course.
- a good herbicidal activity is at values of at least 70 and a very good herbicidal activity is given at values of at least 85.
- the plants used in the greenhouse experiments were composed of the following species:
- the active ingredient I-6 showed at a rate of 1, 0 kg / ha and the active ingredients I-7, or I-8 at 0.5 kg / ha postemergence against AMARE a very good herbicidal activity.
- the active compounds 1-1, and I-2 showed at a rate of 3.0 kg / ha postemergence against AVEFA a very good herbicidal activity.
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Abstract
Disclosed are substituted pyridines of formula I in which the variables are defined as indicated in the description, the agriculturally suitable salts thereof, methods and intermediate products for manufacturing the pyridines of formula I, substances containing said pyridines and the use thereof as herbicides, i.e. to control weeds, and a method for controlling unwanted plant growth in which a herbicidal amount of at least one pyridine compound of formula I is made to act on plants, the seeds and/or the habitat thereof.
Description
Substituierte Pyridine mit herbizider Wirkung Substituted pyridines with herbicidal activity
Beschreibungdescription
Die vorliegende Erfindung betrifft substituierte Pyridine der Formel IThe present invention relates to substituted pyridines of the formula I.
worin die Variablen folgende Bedeutung haben R1 O-RA, S(O)n-RA oder O-S(O)n-RA; wherein the variables have the following meaning R 1 OR A , S (O) n -R A or OS (O) n -R A ;
RA Wasserstoff, Ci -C4-Al kyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, C2-C6-Al- kenyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkenyl, C2-C6-Al kinyl, Z-(Tri-Ci-C4-alkyl)silyl,R A is hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 6 Alkynyl, Z- (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl,
Z-C(=O)-Ra, Z-NR'-C(O)-NR'R", Z-P(=O)(Ra)2, NR1R", 3- bis 7-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10-gliedriger bicyclischer gesättigter, ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Hetero- atome ausgewählt aus O, N und S, der teilweise oder vollständig durch Gruppen Ra und/oder Rb substituiert sein kann,ZC (= O) -R a , Z-NR'-C (O) -NR'R ", ZP (= O) (R a ) 2 , NR 1 R", 3- to 7-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S which may be partially or completely substituted by groups R a and / or R b ,
Ra Wasserstoff, OH, Ci-C8-Al kyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C2-C8-Al kenyl, Z-C5-C6-Cycloalkenyl, C2-C8-Al kinyl, Z-Ci-C6-Alkoxy, Z-Ci-C4-Haloalkoxy, Z-C3-C8-Alkenyloxy, Z-C3-C8-Alkinyloxy, NR1R", Ci-C6-Alkylsulfonyl, Z-(Tri-Ci-C4-alkyl)silyl, Z-Phenyl, Z-Phenoxy, Z-Phenylamino und 5- oder 6-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oderR a is hydrogen, OH, Ci-C 8 -alkyl, C 4 haloalkyl, ZC 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl-Al, ZC 5 -C 6 cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl, Z-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, ZC 3 -C 8 -alkenyloxy, ZC 3 -C 8 -alkynyloxy, NR 1 R ", C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfonyl , Z- (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl, Z-phenyl, Z-phenoxy, Z-phenylamino and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or
10-gliedriger bicyclischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 He- teroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S, wobei die cyclischen Gruppen unsubstituiert oder durch 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Gruppen Rb substituiert sind, bedeutet; R1, R" unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, Ci-C8-Alkyl, Ci-C4-HaIo- alkyl, C3-C8-Al kenyl, C3-C8-Al kinyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Z-Ci-C8- Alkoxy, Z-Ci-C8-Haloalkoxy, Z-C(=O)-Ra, Z-Phenyl, über Z gebundener 3- bis 7-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 1 O- gliedriger bicyclischer gesättigter, ungesättigter oder aroma- tischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S;10-membered bicyclic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S, wherein the cyclic groups are unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 groups R b ; R 1, R "are independently hydrogen, Ci-C 8 alkyl, Ci-C 4 -HaIo- alkyl, C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 8 -alkyl kinyl, ZC 3 -C 6 cycloalkyl , Z-C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 8 -haloalkoxy, ZC (OO) -R a , Z-phenyl, Z-linked 3 to 7-membered monocyclic or 9- or 1-membered O. bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S;
R1 und R" können auch gemeinsam mit dem N-Atom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen 5- oder 6-gliedrigen monocyclischen oder 9- oder 10-gliedrigen bicyclischer Heterocyclus bilden, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S;R 1 and R "may also together with the N-atom to which they are attached form a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S;
Z eine kovalente Bindung oder Ci-C4-Alkylen; n O, 1 oder 2;Z is a covalent bond or C 1 -C 4 -alkylene; n is O, 1 or 2;
R2 Phenyl, Naphthyl oder und 5- oder 6-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10- gliedriger bicyclischer aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Hete-
roatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S, wobei die cyclischen Gruppen unsubstitu- iert oder durch 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Gruppen Rb substituiert sind, bedeutet; Rb unabhängig voneinander Z-CN, Z-OH, Z-NO2, Z-Halogen, Ci-C8-Alkyl, Ci- C4-Haloalkyl, C2-C8-Alkenyl, C2-C8-Alkinyl, Z-d-Ce-Alkoxy, Z-CrCs-HaIo- alkoxy, Z-C3-Cio-Cycloalkyl, O-Z-C3-Ci0-Cycloalkyl, Z-C(=O)-Ra, NR1R",R 2 is phenyl, naphthyl or and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heterocyclic roatoms selected from O, N and S, where the cyclic groups are unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 groups R b ; R b is independently Z-CN, Z-OH, Z-NO 2, Z is halogen, Ci-C 8 alkyl, Ci- C4-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, C 2 -C 8 alkynyl, ZD- Ce-alkoxy, Z CRCS halo- alkoxy, ZC 3 -Cio cycloalkyl, OZC 3 -C 0 cycloalkyl, ZC (= O) -R a, NR 1 R ",
Z-(Tri-Ci-C4-alkyl)silyl, Z-Phenyl und S(O)„Rbb, wobei Rbb d-Cβ-Alkyl und Ci-C6-Haloalkyl bedeutet und n für 0, 1 oder 2 steht; Rb kann auch gemeinsam mit der an das benachbarte C-Atom gebundene Gruppe Rb einen fünf- oder sechsgliedrigen gesättigten, teilweise oder vollständig uπ- gesättigten Ring bilden, der neben Kohlenstoff- 1, 2 oder 3 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S enthalten kann; X O, S oder N-R3; R3 Wasserstoff, CrC6-Alkyl, d-d-Haloalkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl,Z- (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl, Z-phenyl and S (O) "R bb , wherein R bb is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl and C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl and n is 0, 1 or 2 stands; R b can also form, together with the group R b attached to the adjacent carbon atom, a five- or six-membered saturated, partially or completely unsaturated ring which, in addition to carbon, 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S. may contain; X is O, S or NR 3; R 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, dd-haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl,
Z-C3-Cio-Cycloalkyl, C-i-Cβ-Alkoxy-Ci-Ce-alkyl, Ci-C6-Cyanoalkyl, Z-Phenyl, Z-C(=O)-Ra2 und Tri-Ci-C4-alkylsilyl;Z-C 3 -C 10 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 6 -cyanoalkyl, Z-phenyl, ZC (OO) -Ra 2 and tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkylsilyl;
Ra2 Ci-Ce-Alkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, Z-Ci-C6-Alkoxy, Z-Ci-C4-Haloalkoxy undR a2 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, Z-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy and
NRiR"; A1E1G1M N und C-R0, wobei eine Gruppe davon N bedeutet,NR i R "; A 1 E 1 G 1 MN and CR 0 , where a group thereof is N,
Rc Wasserstoff oder eine der bei Rb genannten Gruppen; wobei in Gruppen RA und R3 und deren Untersubstituenten die Kohlenstoffketten und/oder die cyclischen Gruppen teilweise oder vollständig durch Gruppen Rb substituiert sein können, sowie deren N-Oxide und landwirtschaftlich geeignete Salze.R c is hydrogen or one of the groups mentioned for R b ; wherein in groups R A and R 3 and their sub-substituents, the carbon chains and / or the cyclic groups may be partially or completely substituted by groups R b , and their N-oxides and agriculturally suitable salts.
Außerdem betrifft die Erfindung Verfahren und Zwischenprodukte zur Herstellung der Pyridine der Formel I und deren N-Oxide, deren landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze, sowie sie enthaltende Wirkstoffkombinationen, sie enthaltende Mittel und deren Verwendung als Herbizide, d.h. zur Bekämpfung von Schadpflanzen, sowie ein Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von unerwünschtem Pflanzenwuchs, bei dem man eine herbizid wirksame Menge mindestens einer Pyridinverbindung der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes von I auf Pflanzen, deren Samen und/oder deren Lebensraum einwirken läßt.Moreover, the invention relates to processes and intermediates for the preparation of pyridines of the formula I and their N-oxides, their agriculturally useful salts, as well as active ingredient combinations containing them, agents containing them and their use as herbicides, i. for controlling harmful plants, and a method for controlling unwanted plant growth, which comprises allowing a herbicidally effective amount of at least one pyridine compound of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I to act on plants, their seeds and / or their habitat.
Weitere Ausführungsformen der vorliegenden Erfindung sind den Ansprüchen, der Beschreibung und den Beispielen zu entnehmen. Es versteht sich, dass die vorstehend genannten und die nachstehend noch zu erläuternden Merkmale des erfindungsgemäßen Gegenstandes nicht nur in der jeweils angegebenen Kombination, sondern auch in anderen Kombinationen verwendbar sind, ohne den Rahmen der Erfindung zu verlassen.Further embodiments of the present invention can be taken from the claims, the description and the examples. It is understood that the features mentioned above and those yet to be explained of the subject matter according to the invention can be used not only in the particular combination specified, but also in other combinations, without departing from the scope of the invention.
In WO 2008/009908, WO 2008/071918 werden herbizide Pyridopyrazine beschrieben, ihre herbizide Wirkung bei niedrigen Aufwandmengen, bzw. Verträglichkeit gegenüber Kulturpflanzen bleibt jedoch verbesserungsbedürftig.
Eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung ist die Bereitstellung von Verbindungen mit herbizider Wirkung. Insbesondere sollen Wirkstoffe zur Verfügung gestellt werden, die eine hohe herbizide Wirkung, insbesondere bereits bei niedrigen Aufwandmengen, aufweisen und deren Verträglichkeit gegenüber Kulturpflanzen für eine kommerzielle Verwertung hinreichend ist.In WO 2008/009908, WO 2008/071918 herbicidal pyridopyrazines are described, their herbicidal activity at low application rates, or compatibility with crops remains in need of improvement. An object of the present invention is to provide compounds having herbicidal activity. In particular, active ingredients should be made available which have a high herbicidal action, in particular even at low application rates, and their compatibility with crop plants for commercial exploitation is sufficient.
Diese und weitere Aufgaben werden durch die eingangs definierten Verbindungen der Formel I und durch ihre N-Oxide, sowie deren landwirtschaftlich geeigneten Salze gelöst.These and other objects are achieved by the compounds of the formula I defined above and by their N-oxides, as well as their agriculturally suitable salts.
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen können analog der in WO 2008/009908 und WO 2008/071918 beschriebenen Syntheserouten nach Standardverfahren der organischen Chemie hergestellt werden, beispielsweise nach der folgenden Syntheseroute:The compounds according to the invention can be prepared analogously to the synthetic routes described in WO 2008/009908 and WO 2008/071918 by standard methods of organic chemistry, for example according to the following synthesis route:
Pyridincarbonsäuren der Formel Il können mit Carbonylverbindungen der Formel III zu Verbindungen der Formel IV umgesetzt werden. In Formeln Il und III haben die Variablen die für Formel I angegebene Bedeutung. Die Gruppe HaI steht für ein Halogenatom oder eine andere geeignete nucleophile Abgangsgruppe, wie Alkoxy oder Phen- oxy.Pyridinecarboxylic acids of the formula II can be reacted with carbonyl compounds of the formula III to give compounds of the formula IV. In formulas II and III, the variables have the meaning given for formula I. The group Hal represents a halogen atom or another suitable nucleophilic leaving group, such as alkoxy or phenoxy.
Diese Umsetzung erfolgt üblicherweise bei Temperaturen von -78 0C bis 12O0C, vorzugsweise -2O0C bis 5O0C, in einem inerten organischen Lösungsmittel in Gegenwart einer Base wie z. B. Triethylamin (vgl. J. Agric. and Food Chem. 1994, 42(4), 1019 - 1025.), eines Katalysators wie z. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimid (vgl. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37(3), 273-282.) oder anderer bekannter Kupplungsreagenzien. Geeignete Lösungsmittel sind aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Pentan, Hexan, Cyclohexan und Petrolether, aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Toluol, o-, m- und p- XyIoI, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, Ether wie Diethylether, Diisopropylether, tert.-Butylmethylether, Dioxan, Anisol und Tetrahydrofuran, Nitrile wie Acetonitril und Propionitril, Ketone wie Aceton, Methylethyl- keton, Diethylketon und tert.-Butylmethylketon, sowie Dimethylsulfoxid, Dimethylform- amid und Dimethylacetamid, besonders bevorzugt halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol. Es können auch Gemische der genannten Lösungsmittel verwendet werden. Als Basen kommen allgemein anorganische Verbindungen wie Alkalimetall- und Er- dalkalimetallhydroxide wie Lithiumhydroxid, Natriumhydroxid, Kaliumhydroxid und CaI- ziumhydroxid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetalloxide wie Lithiumoxid, Natriumoxid, CaI- ziumoxid und Magnesiumoxid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallhydride wie Lithiumhydrid, Natriumhydrid, Kaliumhydrid und Calziumhydrid, Alkalimetallamide wie Lithium-
amid, Natriumamid und Kaliumamid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallcarbonate wie Lithiumcarbonat, Kaliumcarbonat und Calziumcarbonat sowie Alkalimetallhydrogencar- bonate wie Natriumhydrogencarbonat, metallorganische Verbindungen, insbesondere Alkalimetallalkyle wie Methyllithium, Butyllithium und Phenyllithium, Alkylmagnesiumha- logenide wie Methylmagnesiumchlorid sowie Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallalkohola- te wie Natriummethanolat, Natriumethanolat, Kaliumethanolat, Kalium- tert.-Butanolat und Dimethoxymagnesium, außerdem organische Basen, z.B. tertiäre Amine wie Tri- methylamin, Triethylamin, Tributylamin, Di-isopropylethylamin und N-Methylpiperidin, Pyridin, substituierte Pyridine wie Collidin, Lutidin und 4-Dimethylaminopyridin sowie bicyclische Amine in Betracht. Besonders bevorzugt werden tertiäre Amine wie Tri- methylamin, Triethylamin, Tributylamin, Di-isopropylethylamin. Die Basen werden im allgemeinen in katalytischen Mengen eingesetzt, sie können aber auch äquimolar, im Überschuß oder gegebenenfalls als Lösungsmittel verwendet werden. Die Edukte werden im allgemeinen in äquimolaren Mengen miteinander umgesetzt. Die Verbindungen der Formel IV werden durch Einführung einer Abgangsgruppe L1 aktiviert. Als Abgangsgruppen L1 kommen allgemein solche Gruppen in Frage, die die Elektrophilie der Carbonylgruppe erhöhen, beispielsweise O-Alkyl, O-Aryl, Halogenide, aktivierte Ester oder Aldehyde (wie z. B. Weinreb-Amid), insbesondere Pentafluorphe- noxy. This reaction is usually carried out at temperatures from -78 0 C to 12O 0 C, preferably -2O 0 C to 5O 0 C, in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a base such as. Triethylamine (see J. Agric and Food Chem., 1994, 42 (4), 1019-1025), a catalyst such as e.g. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (see Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37 (3), 273-282.) Or other known coupling reagents. Suitable solvents are aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, dioxane , Anisole and tetrahydrofuran, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and tert-butyl methyl ketone, and dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, more preferably halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene. It is also possible to use mixtures of the solvents mentioned. Suitable bases are generally inorganic compounds such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal oxides such as lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcium oxide and magnesium oxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and Calcium hydride, alkali metal amides such as lithium amide, sodium amide and potassium amide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate and calcium carbonate, and alkali metal hydrogencarbonates such as sodium hydrogencarbonate, organometallic compounds, in particular alkali metal alkyls such as methyllithium, butyl lithium and phenyl lithium, alkyl magnesium halides such as methyl magnesium chloride and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal alkoxides such as sodium methoxide. Sodium ethoxide, potassium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide and Dimethoxymagnesium, also organic bases, for example tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, di-isopropylethylamine and N-methylpiperidine, pyridine, substituted pyridines such as collidine, lutidine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine and bicyclic amines into consideration. Particularly preferred are tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, di-isopropylethylamine. The bases are generally used in catalytic amounts, but they can also be used equimolar, in excess or optionally as a solvent. The starting materials are generally reacted with one another in equimolar amounts. The compounds of formula IV are activated by introducing a leaving group L 1 . Suitable leaving groups L 1 are generally those groups which increase the electrophilicity of the carbonyl group, for example O-alkyl, O-aryl, halides, activated esters or aldehydes (such as, for example, Weinreb amide), in particular pentafluorophenoxy.
Diese Umsetzung erfolgt üblicherweise bei Temperaturen von -78 0C bis 12O0C, vorzugsweise -2O0C bis 5O0C, in einem inerten organischen Lösungsmittel in Gegenwart einer Base wie z. B. Triethylamin (vgl. J. Agric. and Food Chem. 1994, 42(4), 1019 - 1025.), eines Katalysators wie z. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimid (vgl. Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37(3), 273-282) oder anderer bekannter Kupplungsreagenzien.This reaction is usually carried out at temperatures from -78 0 C to 12O 0 C, preferably -2O 0 C to 5O 0 C, in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a base such as. Triethylamine (see J. Agric and Food Chem., 1994, 42 (4), 1019-1025), a catalyst such as e.g. B. Dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (see Egyptian Journal of Chemistry 1994, 37 (3), 273-282) or other known coupling reagents.
Geeignete Lösungsmittel sind aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Pentan, Hexan, Cyclohexan und Petrolether, aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Toluol, o-, m- und p- XyIoI, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, Ether wie Diethylether, Diisopropylether, tert.-Butylmethylether, Dioxan, Anisol und Tetrahydrofuran, Nitrile wie Acetonitril und Propionitril, Ketone wie Aceton, Methylethyl- keton, Diethylketon und tert.-Butylmethylketon, sowie Dimethylsulfoxid, Dimethylform- amid und Dimethylacetamid, besonders bevorzugt Methylenchlorid und Toluol Es können auch Gemische der genannten Lösungsmittel verwendet werden. Als Basen kommen allgemein anorganische Verbindungen wie Alkalimetall- und Erd- alkalimetallhydroxide wie Lithiumhydroxid, Natriumhydroxid, Kaliumhydroxid und Calzi- umhydroxid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetalloxide wie Lithiumoxid, Natriumoxid, Calzi- umoxid und Magnesiumoxid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallhydride wie Lithiumhydrid, Natriumhydrid, Kaliumhydrid und Calziumhydrid, Alkalimetallamide wie Lithium- amid, Natriumamid und Kaliumamid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallcarbonate wie
Lithiumcarbonat, Kaliumcarbonat und Calziumcarbonat sowie Alkalimetallhydrogencar- bonate wie Natriumhydrogencarbonat, metallorganische Verbindungen, insbesondere Alkalimetallalkyle wie Methyllithium, Butyllithium und Phenyllithium, Alkylmagnesiumha- logenide wie Methylmagnesiumchlorid sowie Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallalkohola- te wie Natriummethanolat, Natriumethanolat, Kaliumethanolat, Kalium- tert.-Butanolat und Dimethoxymagnesium, außerdem organische Basen, z.B. tertiäre Amine wie Tri- methylamin, Triethylamin, Tributylamin, Di-isopropylethylamin und N-Methylpiperidin, Pyridin, substituierte Pyridine wie Collidin, Lutidin und 4-Dimethylaminopyridin sowie bicyclische Amine in Betracht. Besonders bevorzugt werden Alkalimetall- und Erdalka- limetallcarbonate wie Lithiumcarbonat, Kaliumcarbonat, Calziumcarbonat, Cäsiumcar- bonat und Rubidiumcarbonat. Die Basen werden im allgemeinen in katalytischen Mengen eingesetzt, sie können aber auch äquimolar, im Überschuß oder gegebenenfalls als Lösungsmittel verwendet werden.Suitable solvents are aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, dioxane , Anisole and tetrahydrofuran, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and tert-butyl methyl ketone, and dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, particularly preferably methylene chloride and toluene. Mixtures of the solvents mentioned can also be used. Suitable bases are generally inorganic compounds such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal oxides such as lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcite oxide and magnesium oxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and Calcium hydride, alkali metal amides such as lithium amide, sodium amide and potassium amide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as Lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate and calcium carbonate and alkali metal hydrogencarbonates such as sodium bicarbonate, organometallic compounds, in particular alkali metal alkyls such as methyllithium, butyllithium and phenyllithium, alkylmagnesium halides such as methylmagnesium chloride and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal alkoxides such as sodium, sodium, potassium, potassium tert-butoxide and Dimethoxymagnesium, also organic bases, for example tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, di-isopropylethylamine and N-methylpiperidine, pyridine, substituted pyridines such as collidine, lutidine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine and bicyclic amines into consideration. Particularly preferred are alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, cesium carbonate and rubidium carbonate. The bases are generally used in catalytic amounts, but they can also be used equimolar, in excess or optionally as a solvent.
Die Edukte werden im allgemeinen in äquimolaren Mengen miteinander umgesetzt. Als Agenz H-L1 kommen Alkohole, ggf. subst. Phenole, N,O-Dialkylhydroxylamin, insbesondere Pentafluorphenol oder N,O-Dimethylhydroxylamin in Frage.The starting materials are generally reacted with one another in equimolar amounts. As agent HL 1 are alcohols, optionally subst. Phenols, N, O-dialkylhydroxylamine, in particular pentafluorophenol or N, O-dimethylhydroxylamine in question.
Die Verbindungen der Formel V werden zu den Verbindungen der Formel I cyclisiert.The compounds of formula V are cyclized to the compounds of formula I.
Diese Umsetzung erfolgt üblicherweise bei Temperaturen von -78°C bis 1200C, vorzugsweise -200C bis 500C, in einem inerten organischen Lösungsmittel in Gegenwart einer Base, bzw. einer Lewissäure oder eines Katalysators [vgl. Silverman, Richard B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1981 , 103(13), 3910]. Geeignete Lösungsmittel sind aliphatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Pentan, Hexan, Cyclohexan und Petrolether, aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Toluol, o-, m- und p- XyIoI, halogenierte Kohlenwasserstoffe wie Methylenchlorid, Chloroform und Chlorbenzol, Ether wie Diethylether, Diisopropylether, tert.-Butylmethylether, Dioxan, Anisol und Tetrahydrofuran, Nitrile wie Acetonitril und Propionitril, Ketone wie Aceton, Methylethyl- keton, Diethylketon und tert.-Butylmethylketon, sowie Dimethylsulfoxid, Dimethylform- amid und Dimethylacetamid, besonders bevorzugt Acetonitril und Dimethylformamid Es können auch Gemische der genannten Lösungsmittel verwendet werden. This reaction is usually carried out at temperatures of from -78 ° C to 120 0 C, preferably from -20 0 C to 50 0 C, in an inert organic solvent in the presence of a base or a Lewis acid or a catalyst [cf.. Silverman, Richard BJ Am. Chem. Soc. 1981, 103 (13), 3910]. Suitable solvents are aliphatic hydrocarbons such as pentane, hexane, cyclohexane and petroleum ether, aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, o-, m- and p-xylene, halogenated hydrocarbons such as methylene chloride, chloroform and chlorobenzene, ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, tert-butyl methyl ether, dioxane , Anisole and tetrahydrofuran, nitriles such as acetonitrile and propionitrile, ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, diethyl ketone and tert-butyl methyl ketone, and dimethyl sulfoxide, dimethylformamide and dimethylacetamide, particularly preferably acetonitrile and dimethylformamide. Mixtures of the solvents mentioned can also be used.
Als Basen kommen allgemein anorganische Verbindungen wie Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallhydroxide wie Lithiumhydroxid, Natriumhydroxid, Kaliumhydroxid und CaI- ziumhydroxid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetalloxide wie Lithiumoxid, Natriumoxid, CaI- ziumoxid und Magnesiumoxid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallhydride wie Lithiumhydrid, Natriumhydrid, Kaliumhydrid und Calziumhydrid, Alkalimetallamide wie Lithium- amid, Natriumamid und Kaliumamid, Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallcarbonate wie Lithiumcarbonat, Kaliumcarbonat, Calziumcarbonat, Cäsiumcarbonat und Rubidium-
carbonat sowie Alkalimetallhydrogencarbonate wie Natriumhydrogencarbonat, metallorganische Verbindungen, insbesondere Alkalimetallalkyle wie Methyllithium, Butylli- thium und Phenyllithium, Alkylmagnesiumhalogenide wie Methylmagnesiumchlorid sowie Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallalkoholate wie Natriummethanolat, Natriumetha- nolat, Kaliumethanolat, Kalium- tert.-Butanolat und Dimethoxymagnesium, außerdem organische Basen, z.B. tertiäre Amine wie Trimethylamin, Triethylamin, Tributylamin, Di-isopropylethylamin und N-Methylpiperidin, Pyridin, substituierte Pyridine wie Collidin, Lutidin und 4-Dimethylaminopyridin sowie bicyclische Amine in Betracht. Besonders bevorzugt werden Alkalimetall- und Erdalkalimetallcarbonate wie Lithiumcarbonat, Ka- liumcarbonat, Calziumcarbonat, Cäsiumcarbonat und Rubidiumcarbonat.Bases are generally inorganic compounds such as alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydroxides such as lithium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide and calcium hydroxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal oxides such as lithium oxide, sodium oxide, calcium oxide and magnesium oxide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal hydrides such as lithium hydride, sodium hydride, potassium hydride and calcium hydride, Alkali metal amides such as lithium amide, sodium amide and potassium amide, alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, cesium carbonate and rubidium carbonate and also alkali metal hydrogencarbonates, such as sodium bicarbonate, organometallic compounds, in particular alkali metal alkyls, such as methyllithium, butyllithium and phenyllithium, alkylmagnesium halides, such as methylmagnesium chloride, and alkali metal and alkaline earth metal alkoxides, such as sodium methoxide, sodium ethanate, potassium ethoxide, potassium tert-butoxide and dimethoxy magnesium, as well as organic bases, for example, tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, triethylamine, tributylamine, di-isopropylethylamine and N-methylpiperidine, pyridine, substituted pyridines such as collidine, lutidine and 4-dimethylaminopyridine and bicyclic amines into consideration. Particularly preferred are alkali metal and alkaline earth metal carbonates such as lithium carbonate, potassium carbonate, calcium carbonate, cesium carbonate and rubidium carbonate.
Die Basen werden im allgemeinen in katalytischen Mengen eingesetzt, sie können aber auch äquimolar, im Überschuß oder gegebenenfalls als Lösungsmittel verwendet werden.The bases are generally used in catalytic amounts, but they can also be used equimolar, in excess or optionally as a solvent.
Die Edukte werden im allgemeinen in äquimolaren Mengen miteinander umgesetzt.The starting materials are generally reacted with one another in equimolar amounts.
Alternativ können die Verbindungen der Formel I auch über eine umgekehrte Reaktionsfolge erhalten werden, d. h. aus der Umsetzung der Verbindungen der Formel Il mit Verbindungen H-L1 werden die aktivierten Derivate der Formel VI erhalten.Alternatively, the compounds of the formula I can also be obtained via a reverse reaction sequence, ie from the reaction of the compounds of the formula II with compounds HL 1 , the activated derivatives of the formula VI are obtained.
Diese Umsetzung erfolgt an sich unter den für die Umsetzung der Formel IV mit H-L1 genannten Bedingungen. This reaction takes place per se under the conditions mentioned for the reaction of formula IV with HL 1 .
Die Verbindungen der Formel VI können anschließend mit Verbindungen III zu den Derivaten der Formel V umgesetzt werden.The compounds of the formula VI can then be reacted with compounds III to give the derivatives of the formula V.
Diese Umsetzung erfolgt an sich unter den für die Umsetzung der Formel Il mit III genannten Bedingungen. This reaction takes place per se under the conditions mentioned for the reaction of the formula II with III.
Die Reaktionsgemische werden in üblicher weise aufgearbeitet, z.B. durch Mischen mit Wasser, Trennung der Phasen und gegebenenfalls chromatographische Reinigung der Rohprodukte. Die Zwischen- und Endprodukte fallen z.T. in Form farbloser oder schwach bräunlicher, zäher Öle an, die unter vermindertem Druck und bei mäßig erhöhter Temperatur von flüchtigen Anteilen befreit oder gereinigt werden. Sofern die Zwischen- und Endprodukte als Feststoffe erhalten werden, kann die Reinigung auch durch Umkristallisieren oder Digerieren erfolgen.
Sofern einzelne Verbindungen I nicht auf den voranstehend beschriebenen Wegen zugänglich sind, können sie durch Derivatisierung anderer Verbindungen I hergestellt werden.The reaction mixtures are worked up in a customary manner, for example by mixing with water, separating the phases and optionally chromatographic purification of the crude products. Some of the intermediate and end products are in the form of colorless or slightly brownish, viscous oils which are freed from volatile constituents under reduced pressure and at moderately elevated temperature. If the intermediate and end products are obtained as solids, the purification can also be carried out by recrystallization or trituration. If individual compounds I are not accessible in the above-described ways, they can be prepared by derivatization of other compounds I.
Sofern bei der Synthese Isomerengemische anfallen, ist im allgemeinen jedoch eine Trennung nicht unbedingt erforderlich, da sich die einzelnen Isomere teilweise während der Aufbereitung für die Anwendung oder bei der Anwendung (z.B. unter Licht-, Säureoder Baseneinwirkung) ineinander umwandeln können. Entsprechende Umwandlungen können auch nach der Anwendung, beispielsweise bei der Behandlung von Pflanzen in der behandelten Pflanze oder in der zu bekämpfenden Schadpflanze erfolgen.However, unless isomeric mixtures are involved in the synthesis, separation is not necessarily required because the individual isomers can partially interconvert during processing for use or in use (e.g., under light, acid, or base action). Corresponding conversions may also take place after use, for example in the treatment of plants in the treated plant or in the harmful plant to be controlled.
Die für die Substituenten der erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen genannten organischen Molekülteile stellen Sammelbegriffe für individuelle Aufzählungen der einzelnen Gruppenmitglieder dar. Sämtliche Kohlenwasserstoffketten, wie Alkyl, Halo(gen)alkyl, Alkenyl, Alkinyl, sowie die Alkylteile und Alkenylteile in Alkoxy, Halo(gen)alkoxy, Alkyl- amino, Dialkylamino, N-Alkylsulfonylamino, Alkenyloxy, Alkinyloxy, Alkoxyamino, Alkyl- aminosulfonylamino, Dialkylaminosulfonylamino, Alkenylamino, Alkinylamino, N-(Alke- nyl)-N-(alkyl)-amino, N-(Alkinyl)-N-(alkyl)-amino, N-(Alkoxy)-N-(alkyl)-amino, N-(Alke- nyl)-N-(alkoxy)-amino oder N-(Alkinyl)-N-(alkoxy)-amino können geradkettig oder verzweigt sein. Das Präfix Cn-Cm- gibt die jeweilige Kohlenstoffzahl der Kohlenwasserstoffeinheit an. Sofern nicht anders angegeben tragen halogenierte Substituenten vorzugsweise ein bis fünf gleiche oder verschiedene Halogenatome, insbesondere Fluoratome oder Chloratome. Die Bedeutung Halogen steht jeweils für Fluor, Chlor, Brom oder lod. Ferner bedeuten beispielsweise:The organic molecular parts mentioned for the substituents of the compounds according to the invention are collective terms for individual listings of the individual group members. All hydrocarbon chains, such as alkyl, halo (gen) alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, and the alkyl moieties and alkenyl moieties in alkoxy, halo (gen) alkoxy, Alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkylsulfonylamino, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, alkoxyamino, alkylaminosulfonylamino, dialkylaminosulfonylamino, alkenylamino, alkynylamino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkoxy) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkoxy) -amino or N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkoxy) -amino straight-chain or branched. The prefix C n -Cm- indicates the respective carbon number of the hydrocarbon moiety. Unless otherwise stated, halogenated substituents preferably carry one to five identical or different halogen atoms, in particular fluorine atoms or chlorine atoms. The meaning halogen in each case represents fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine. Furthermore, for example:
Alkyl sowie die Alkylteile beispielsweise in Alkoxy, Alkylamino, Dialkylamino, N-Alkylsulfonylamino, Alkylaminosulfonylamino, Dialkylaminosulfonylamino, N-(Alkenyl)-N- (alkyl)-amino, N-(Alkinyl)-N-(alkyl)-amino, N-(Alkoxy)-N-(alkyl)-amino: gesättigte, ge- radkettige oder verzweigte Kohlenwasserstoffreste mit einem oder mehr C-Atomen, z.B. 1 bis 2, 1 bis 4, oder 1 bis 6 Kohlenstoffatomen, z.B. Ci-C6-Alkyl wie Methyl, Ethyl, Propyl, 1-Methylethyl, Butyl, 1-Methylpropyl, 2-Methylpropyl, 1 ,1-Dimethylethyl, Pentyl, 1-Methylbutyl, 2-Methylbutyl, 3-Methylbutyl, 2,2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-Ethylpropyl, Hexyl, 1 ,1-Dimethylpropyl, 1 ,2-Dimethylpropyl, 1-Methylpentyl, 2-Methylpentyl, 3-Methylpen- tyl, 4-Methylpentyl, 1 ,1-Dimethylbutyl, 1 ,2-Dimethylbutyl, 1 ,3-Dimethylbutyl, 2,2-Di- methylbutyl, 2,3-Dimethylbutyl, 3,3-Dimethylbutyl, 1-Ethylbutyl, 2-Ethylbutyl, 1 ,1 ,2-Tri- methylpropyl, 1 ,2,2-Trimethylpropyl, 1-Ethyl-1-methylpropyl, 1-Ethyl-2-methylpropyl. In einer erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform steht Alkyl für kleine Alkylgruppen wie d- C4-Alkyl. In einer anderen erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform steht Alkyl für größere Alkylgruppen wie Cs-Cβ-Alkyl. Halogenalkyl (auch als Haloalkyl bezeichnet): einen Alkylrest wie vorstehend genannt, dessen Wasserstoffatome partiell oder vollständig durch Halogenatome wie Fluor, Chlor, Brom und/oder lod substituiert sind, z.B. Chlormethyl, Dichlormethyl, Tri-
chlormethyl, Fluormethyl, Difluormethyl, Trifluormethyl, Chlorfluormethyl, Dichlorfluor- methyl, Chlordifluormethyl, 2-Fluorethyl, 2-Chlorethyl, 2-Bromethyl, 2-lodethyl, 2,2-Di- fluorethyl, 2,2,2-Trifluorethyl, 2-Chlor-2-fluorethyl, 2-Chlor-2,2-difluorethyl, 2,2-Dichlor- 2-fluorethyl, 2,2,2-Trichlorethyl, Pentafluorethyl, 2-Fluorpropyl, 3-Fluorpropyl, 2,2-Di- fluorpropyl, 2,3-Difluorpropyl, 2-Chlorpropyl, 3-Chlorpropyl, 2,3-Dichlorpropyl, 2-Brom- propyl, 3-Brompropyl, 3,3,3-Trifluorpropyl, 3,3,3-Trichlorpropyl, 2,2,3,3,3-Pentafluor- propyl, Heptafluorpropyl, 1-(Fluormethyl)-2-fluorethyl, 1-(Chlormethyl)-2-chlorethyl, 1- (Brommethyl)-2-bromethyl, 4-Fluorbutyl, 4-Chlorbutyl, 4-Brombutyl und Nonafluorbutyl. Cycloalkyl sowie die Cycloalkylteile beispielsweise in Cycloalkoxy oder Cycloalkyl- carbonyl: monocyclische, gesättigte Kohlenwasserstoffgruppen mit drei oder mehr C- Atomen, z.B. 3 bis 6 Kohlenstoffringgliedern, wie Cyclopropyl, Cyclobutyl, Cyclopentyl und Cyclohexyl.Alkyl and the alkyl moieties, for example, in alkoxy, alkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkylsulfonylamino, alkylaminosulfonylamino, dialkylaminosulfonylamino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (Alkoxy) -N- (alkyl) -amino: saturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having one or more C atoms, for example 1 to 2, 1 to 4, or 1 to 6 carbon atoms, for example C 1 -C 6 -alkyl such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, 1-methylethyl, butyl, 1-methylpropyl, 2-methylpropyl, 1, 1-dimethylethyl, pentyl, 1-methylbutyl, 2-methylbutyl, 3-methylbutyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl , Hexyl, 1, 1-dimethylpropyl, 1, 2-dimethylpropyl, 1-methylpentyl, 2-methylpentyl, 3-methylpentyl, 4-methylpentyl, 1, 1-dimethylbutyl, 1, 2-dimethylbutyl, 1, 3-dimethylbutyl , 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 2,3-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, 1-ethylbutyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropyl, 1, 2,2-trimethylpropyl, 1-ethyl 1-methylpropyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl. In one embodiment of the invention, alkyl is small alkyl groups such as C 1 -C 4 -alkyl. In another embodiment of the invention, alkyl is greater alkyl groups such as Cs-Cβ-alkyl. Haloalkyl (also referred to as haloalkyl): an alkyl radical as mentioned above, the hydrogen atoms of which are partially or completely substituted by halogen atoms such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine and / or iodine, eg chloromethyl, dichloromethyl, trisubstituted chloromethyl, fluoromethyl, difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, chlorofluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloroethyl, 2-bromoethyl, 2-iodoethyl, 2,2-di-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 2- Chloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2-dichloro-2-fluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, pentafluoroethyl, 2-fluoropropyl, 3-fluoro-propyl, 2,2-di- fluoropropyl, 2,3-difluoropropyl, 2-chloropropyl, 3-chloropropyl, 2,3-dichloropropyl, 2-bromopropyl, 3-bromopropyl, 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl, 3,3,3-trichloropropyl, 2, 2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropyl, heptafluoropropyl, 1- (fluoromethyl) -2-fluoroethyl, 1- (chloromethyl) -2-chloroethyl, 1- (bromomethyl) -2-bromoethyl, 4-fluorobutyl, 4- Chlorobutyl, 4-bromobutyl and nonafluorobutyl. Cycloalkyl and the cycloalkyl moieties, for example in cycloalkoxy or cycloalkyl carbonyl: monocyclic saturated hydrocarbon groups having three or more carbon atoms, for example 3 to 6 carbon ring members such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl and cyclohexyl.
Alkenyl sowie Alkenylteile beispielsweise in Alkenylamino, Alkenyloxy, N-(Alkenyl)- N-(alkyl)-amino, N-(Alkenyl)-N-(alkoxy)-amino: einfach ungesättigte, geradkettige oder verzweigte Kohlenwasserstoffreste mit zwei oder mehr C-Atomen, z. B. 2 bis 4, 2 bis 6 oder 3 bis 6 Kohlenstoffatomen und einer Doppelbindung in einer beliebigen Position, z.B. C2-C6-Alkenyl wie Ethenyl, 1-Propenyl, 2-Propenyl, 1-Methylethenyl, 1-Butenyl, 2-Butenyl, 3-Butenyl, 1-Methyl-1-propenyl, 2-Methyl-1-propenyl, 1-Methyl-2-propenyl, 2-Methyl-2-propenyl, 1-Pentenyl, 2-Pentenyl, 3-Pentenyl, 4-Pentenyl, 1-Methyl-1-but- enyl, 2-Methyl-1-butenyl, 3-Methyl-1-butenyl, 1-Methyl-2-butenyl, 2-Methyl-2-butenyl, 3-Methyl-2-butenyl, 1-Methyl-3-butenyl, 2-Methyl-3-butenyl, 3-Methyl-3-butenyl, 1 ,1-Di- methyl-2-propenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-1-propenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-Ethyl-1-prop- enyl, 1-Ethyl-2-propenyl, 1-Hexenyl, 2-Hexenyl, 3-Hexenyl, 4-Hexenyl, 5-Hexenyl, 1-Methyl-1-pentenyl, 2-Methyl-1-pentenyl, 3-Methyl-1-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-1-pentenyl, 1-Methyl-2-pentenyl, 2-Methyl-2-pentenyl, 3-Methyl-2-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-2-pentenyl, 1-Methyl-3-pentenyl, 2-Methyl-3-pentenyl, 3-Methyl-3-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-3-pentenyl, 1-Methyl-4-pentenyl, 2-Methyl-4-pentenyl, 3-Methyl-4-pentenyl, 4-Methyl-4-pentenyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-1-butenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl- 2-butenyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 1 ,3-Dimethyl-1-butenyl, 1 ,3-Dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1 ,3-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 2,2-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 2,3-Dimethyl-1 -butenyl, 2,3-Dimethyl- 2-butenyl, 2,3-Dimethyl-3-butenyl, 3, 3-Dimethyl-1 -butenyl, 3,3-Dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1-Ethyl-1 -butenyl, 1-Ethyl-2-butenyl, 1-Ethyl-3-butenyl, 2-Ethyl-1 -butenyl, 2-Ethyl-2-but- enyl, 2-Ethyl-3-butenyl, 1 ,1 ,2-Trimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-Ethyl-1-methyl-2-propenyl, 1 -Ethyl-2-methyl-1 -propenyl, 1 -Ethyl-2-methyl-2-propenyl. Cycloalkenyl: monocyclische, einfach ungesättigte Kohlenwasserstoffgruppen mit 3 bis 6, vorzugsweise 5 bis 6 Kohlenstoffringgliedern, wie Cyclopenten-1-yl, Cyclopen- ten-3-yl, Cyclohexen-1-yl, Cyclohexen-3-yl, Cyclohexen-4-yl.Alkenyl and alkenyl moieties, for example, in alkenylamino, alkenyloxy, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino, N- (alkenyl) -N- (alkoxy) -amino: monounsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon radicals having two or more carbon atoms. Atoms, z. 2 to 4, 2 to 6 or 3 to 6 carbon atoms and a double bond in any position, e.g. C2-C6 alkenyl such as ethenyl, 1-propenyl, 2-propenyl, 1-methylethenyl, 1-butenyl, 2-butenyl, 3-butenyl, 1-methyl-1-propenyl, 2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1 Methyl 2-propenyl, 2-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-pentenyl, 2-pentenyl, 3-pentenyl, 4-pentenyl, 1-methyl-1-butenyl, 2-methyl-1-butenyl, 3 Methyl-1-butenyl, 1-methyl-2-butenyl, 2-methyl-2-butenyl, 3-methyl-2-butenyl, 1-methyl-3-butenyl, 2-methyl-3-butenyl, 3-methyl 3-butenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-1-propenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-ethyl-1-propenyl, 1-ethyl- 2-propenyl, 1-hexenyl, 2-hexenyl, 3-hexenyl, 4-hexenyl, 5-hexenyl, 1-methyl-1-pentenyl, 2-methyl-1-pentenyl, 3-methyl-1-pentenyl, 4- Methyl 1-pentenyl, 1-methyl-2-pentenyl, 2-methyl-2-pentenyl, 3-methyl-2-pentenyl, 4-methyl-2-pentenyl, 1-methyl-3-pentenyl, 2-methyl 3-pentenyl, 3-methyl-3-pentenyl, 4-methyl-3-pentenyl, 1-methyl-4-pentenyl, 2-methyl-4-pentenyl, 3-methyl-4-pentenyl, 4-methyl-4 pentenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-1-buteny 1, 2, 2-dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 1, 3-dimethyl-1-butenyl, 1, 3-dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1, 3-dimethyl-3 butenyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-1-butenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-2-butenyl, 2,3-dimethyl-3-butenyl, 3, 3-dimethyl-1 - butenyl, 3,3-dimethyl-2-butenyl, 1-ethyl-1-butenyl, 1-ethyl-2-butenyl, 1-ethyl-3-butenyl, 2-ethyl-1-butenyl, 2-ethyl-2- butenyl, 2-ethyl-3-butenyl, 1, 1, 2-trimethyl-2-propenyl, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-2-propenyl, 1-ethyl-2-methyl-1-propenyl, 1 - ethyl-2-methyl-2-propenyl. Cycloalkenyl: monocyclic, monounsaturated hydrocarbon groups having 3 to 6, preferably 5 to 6 carbon ring members, such as cyclopenten-1-yl, cyclopentene-3-yl, cyclohexen-1-yl, cyclohexen-3-yl, cyclohexen-4-yl ,
Alkinyl sowie Alkinylteile beispielsweise in Alkinyloxy, Alkinylamino, N-(Alkinyl)-N-(al- kyl)-amino oder N-(Alkinyl)-N-(alkoxy)-amino: geradkettige oder verzweigte Kohlen- wasserstoffgruppen mit zwei oder mehr C-Atomen, z. B. 2 bis 4, 2 bis 6, oder 3 bis 6 Kohlenstoffatomen und einer Dreifachbindung in beliebiger Position, z. B. C2-C6-Alkinyl wie Ethinyl, 1-Propinyl, 2-Propinyl, 1-Butinyl, 2-Butinyl, 3-Butinyl, 1-Methyl-2-propinyl,
1-Pentinyl, 2-Pentinyl, 3-Pentinyl, 4-Pentinyl, 1-Methyl-2-butinyl, 1 -Methyl-3-butinyl, 2-Methyl-3-butinyl, 3-Methyl-1 -butinyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2-propinyl, 1 -Ethyl-2-propinyl, 1-Hexinyl, 2-Hexinyl, 3-Hexinyl, 4-Hexinyl, 5-Hexinyl, 1-Methyl-2-pentinyl, 1 -Methyl-3- pentinyl, 1-Methyl-4-pentinyl, 2-Methyl-3-pentinyl, 2-Methyl-4-pentinyl, 3-Methyl-1-pen- tinyl, 3-Methyl-4-pentinyl, 4-Methyl-1-pentinyl, 4-Methyl-2-pentinyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-2-but- inyl, 1 ,1-Dimethyl-3-butinyl, 1 ,2-Dimethyl-3-butinyl, 2,2-Dimethyl-3-butinyl, 3,3-Dime- thyl-1 -butinyl, 1-Ethyl-2-butinyl, 1 -Ethyl-3-butinyl, 2-Ethyl-3-butinyl, 1-Ethyl-1-methyl-2- propinyl.Alkynyl and alkynyl moieties, for example, in alkynyloxy, alkynylamino, N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkyl) -amino or N- (alkynyl) -N- (alkoxy) -amino: straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon groups with two or more C atoms -Atoms, z. B. 2 to 4, 2 to 6, or 3 to 6 carbon atoms and a triple bond in any position, for. C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, such as ethynyl, 1-propynyl, 2-propynyl, 1-butynyl, 2-butynyl, 3-butynyl, 1-methyl-2-propynyl, 1-pentynyl, 2-pentynyl, 3-pentynyl, 4-pentynyl, 1-methyl-2-butynyl, 1-methyl-3-butynyl, 2-methyl-3-butynyl, 3-methyl-1-butynyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-propynyl, 1-ethyl-2-propynyl, 1-hexynyl, 2-hexynyl, 3-hexynyl, 4-hexynyl, 5-hexynyl, 1-methyl-2-pentynyl, 1-methyl-3- pentynyl, 1-methyl-4-pentynyl, 2-methyl-3-pentynyl, 2-methyl-4-pentynyl, 3-methyl-1-pentynyl, 3-methyl-4-pentynyl, 4-methyl-1 pentinyl, 4-methyl-2-pentynyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-2-butynyl, 1, 1-dimethyl-3-butynyl, 1, 2-dimethyl-3-butynyl, 2,2-dimethyl-3 butinyl, 3,3-dimethyl-1-butynyl, 1-ethyl-2-butynyl, 1-ethyl-3-butynyl, 2-ethyl-3-butynyl, 1-ethyl-1-methyl-2-propynyl.
Alkoxy: Alkyl, wie vorstehend definiert, das über ein O-Atom gebunden ist: z. B. Me- thoxy, Ethoxy, n-Propoxy, 1 -Methylethoxy, Butoxy, 1-Methylpropoxy, 2-Methylpropoxy oder 1 ,1-Dimethylethoxy, Pentoxy, 1-Methylbutoxy, 2-Methylbutoxy, 3-Methylbutoxy, 1 ,1-Dimethylpropoxy, 1 ,2-Dimethylpropoxy, 2,2-Dimethylpropoxy, 1-Ethylpropoxy, Hex- oxy, 1-Methylpentoxy, 2-Methylpentoxy, 3-Methylpentoxy, 4-Methylpentoxy, 1 , 1 -Di- methylbutoxy, 1 ,2-Dimethylbutoxy, 1 ,3-Dimethylbutoxy, 2,2-Dimethylbutoxy, 2,3-Di- methylbutoxy, 3,3-Dimethylbutoxy, 1-Ethylbutoxy, 2-Ethylbutoxy, 1 ,1 ,2-Trimethylprop- oxy, 1 ,2,2-Trimethylpropoxy, 1-Ethyl-1-methylpropoxy oder 1-Ethyl-2-methylpropoxy.Alkoxy: alkyl, as defined above, which is bonded via an oxygen atom: z. Methoxy, ethoxy, n-propoxy, 1-methylethoxy, butoxy, 1-methylpropoxy, 2-methylpropoxy or 1, 1-dimethylethoxy, pentoxy, 1-methylbutoxy, 2-methylbutoxy, 3-methylbutoxy, 1, 1- Dimethylpropoxy, 1,2-dimethylpropoxy, 2,2-dimethylpropoxy, 1-ethylpropoxy, hexoxy, 1-methylpentoxy, 2-methylpentoxy, 3-methylpentoxy, 4-methylpentoxy, 1, 1-dimethylbutoxy, 1, 2 Dimethylbutoxy, 1,3-dimethylbutoxy, 2,2-dimethylbutoxy, 2,3-dimethylbutoxy, 3,3-dimethylbutoxy, 1-ethylbutoxy, 2-ethylbutoxy, 1, 1, 2-trimethylpropoxy, 1, 2, 2-trimethylpropoxy, 1-ethyl-1-methylpropoxy or 1-ethyl-2-methylpropoxy.
3- bis 7-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10-gliedriger bicyclischer gesättigter, ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S kann über über C oder N gebunden sein. Bevorzugt sind davon 5- oder 6-gliedriger Heterocyclen.3- to 7-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S may be bonded via C or N. Of these, preferred are 5- or 6-membered heterocycles.
Über N gebundene gesättigte oder ungesättigte heterocyclische Gruppen, wie: Pyri- dazin-3-yl, Pyridazin-4-yl, Pyrimidin-2-yl, Pyrimidin-4-yl, Pyrimidin-5-yl, Pyrazin-2-yl, 2-Furyl, 3-Furyl, 2-Thienyl, 3-Thienyl, Pyrazol-1-yl, Pyrazol-3-yl, Pyrazol-4-yl, Isoxazol- 3-yl, lsoxazol-4-yl, lsoxazol-5-yl, lsothiazol-3-yl, lsothiazol-4-yl, lsothiazol-5-yl, Imida- zol-1-yl, lmidazol-2-yl, lmidazol-4-yl, Oxazol-2-yl, Oxazol-4-yl, Oxazol-5-yl, Thiazol-2-yl, Thiazol-4-yl und Thiazol-5-yl.Saturated or unsaturated heterocyclic groups bonded via N, such as: pyridazine-3-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidin-5-yl, pyrazine-2-yl, 2 -Furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, pyrazol-1-yl, pyrazol-3-yl, pyrazol-4-yl, isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazol-5-yl , isothiazol-3-yl, isothiazol-4-yl, isothiazol-5-yl, imidazol-1-yl, imidazol-2-yl, imidazol-4-yl, oxazol-2-yl, oxazol-4-yl , Oxazol-5-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl and thiazol-5-yl.
Über C-gebundene heteroaromatische Gruppen, wie: Pyrazol-3-yl, lmidazol-5-yl, Oxazol-2-yl, Thiazol-2-yl, Thiazol-4-yl, Thiazol-5-yl, Pyridin-2-yl, Pyridin-3-yl, Pyridin-4- yl, Pyrimidin-2-yl, Pyrimidin-4-yl, Pyrimidin-5-yl, Pyridazin-4-yl, Pyrazin-2-yl, [1 HI- Tetrazol-5-yl und [2H]-Tetrazol-5-yl.Via C-linked heteroaromatic groups, such as: pyrazol-3-yl, imidazol-5-yl, oxazol-2-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl, thiazol-5-yl, pyridin-2-yl , Pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidin-5-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrazine-2-yl, [1H-tetrazole-5 -yl and [2H] -tetrazol-5-yl.
Die Verbindungen der Formel I können, je nach Substitutionsmuster, ein oder mehrere weitere Chiralitätszentren enthalten. Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen können daher als reine Enantiomere oder Diastereomere oder als Enantiomeren- oder Diastereomerengemische vorliegen. Gegenstand der Erfindung sind sowohl die reinen Enantiomeren oder Diastereomeren als auch deren Gemische.Depending on the substitution pattern, the compounds of the formula I can contain one or more further chiral centers. The compounds according to the invention can therefore be present as pure enantiomers or diastereomers or as mixtures of enantiomers or diastereomers. The invention relates to both the pure enantiomers or diastereomers and mixtures thereof.
Die Verbindungen der Formel I können auch in Form der N-Oxide und/oder ihrer landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze vorliegen, wobei es auf die Art des Salzes in der Regel nicht ankommt. Im Allgemeinen kommen die Salze derjenigen Kationen oder die Säureadditionssalze derjenigen Säuren in Betracht, deren Kationen, beziehungsweise Anionen, die herbizide Wirkung der Verbindungen I nicht negativ beeinträchtigen.
Es kommen als Kationen insbesondere Ionen der Alkalimetalle, vorzugsweise Lithium, Natrium oder Kalium, der Erdalkalimetalle, vorzugsweise Calcium oder Magnesium, und der Übergangsmetalle, vorzugsweise Mangan, Kupfer, Zink oder Eisen in Betracht. Ebenso kann als Kation Ammonium verwendet werden, wobei hier gewünsch- tenfalls ein bis vier Wasserstoffatome durch Ci-C4-AIkVl, Hydroxy-Ci-C4-alkyl, C1-C4- Alkoxy-Ci-C4-alkyl, Hydroxy-Ci-C4-alkoxy-Ci-C4-alkyl, Phenyl oder Benzyl ersetzt sein können, vorzugsweise Ammonium, Dimethylammonium, Diisopropylammonium, Tetramethylammonium, Tetrabutylammonium, 2-(2-Hydroxyeth-1 -oxy)eth-1 -ylammonium, Di(2-hydroxyeth-1-yl)ammonium, Trimethylbenzylammonium. Als Ammoniumkation kommt auch das durch Alkylierung oder Arylierung quaternisierte Pyridin-Stickstoffatom der Formel I in Frage. Des Weiteren kommen Phosphoniumionen, Sulfoniumionen, vorzugsweise Tri(Ci-C4-alkyl)sulfonium oder Sulfoxoniumionen, vorzugsweise Tri(Ci- C4-alkyl)sulfoxonium, in Betracht. Anionen von brauchbaren Säureadditionsalzen sind in erster Linie Chlorid, Bromid, Fluorid, Hydrogensulfat, Sulfat, Dihydrogenphosphat, Hydrogenphosphat, Nitrat,The compounds of the formula I can also be present in the form of the N-oxides and / or their agriculturally useful salts, the type of salt generally not being important. In general, the salts of those cations or the acid addition salts of those acids come into consideration whose cations, or anions, do not adversely affect the herbicidal activity of the compounds I. The cations used are in particular ions of the alkali metals, preferably lithium, sodium or potassium, the alkaline earth metals, preferably calcium or magnesium, and the transition metals, preferably manganese, copper, zinc or iron. It is likewise possible to use ammonium as cation, in which case, if desired, one to four hydrogen atoms are represented by C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, hydroxyC 1 -C 4 alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, phenyl or benzyl, preferably ammonium, dimethylammonium, diisopropylammonium, tetramethylammonium, tetrabutylammonium, 2- (2-hydroxyeth-1-oxy) eth-1-ylammonium, di (2-hydroxyethyl) 1-yl) ammonium, trimethylbenzylammonium. Also suitable as the ammonium cation is the pyridine nitrogen atom of the formula I quaternized by alkylation or arylation. Further suitable are phosphonium ions, sulfonium ions, preferably tri (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) sulfonium or sulfoxonium ions, preferably tri (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) sulfoxonium. Anions of useful acid addition salts are primarily chloride, bromide, fluoride, hydrogen sulfate, sulfate, dihydrogen phosphate, hydrogen phosphate, nitrate,
Hydrogencarbonat, Carbonat, Hexafluorosilikat, Hexafluorophosphat, Benzoat sowie die Anionen von Ci-C4-Alkansäuren, vorzugsweise Formiat, Acetat, Propionat, Butyrat oder Trifluoracetat.Hydrogen carbonate, carbonate, hexafluorosilicate, hexafluorophosphate, benzoate and the anions of Ci-C4-alkanoic acids, preferably formate, acetate, propionate, butyrate or trifluoroacetate.
Die besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der Zwischenprodukte in Bezug auf die Variablen entsprechen denen der Gruppen der Formel I.The particularly preferred embodiments of the intermediates with respect to the variables correspond to those of the groups of the formula I.
In einer besonderen Ausführungsform haben die Variablen der Verbindungen der Formel I folgende Bedeutungen, wobei diese sowohl für sich allein betrachtet als auch in Kombination miteinander besondere Ausgestaltungen der Verbindungen der Formel I darstellen:In a particular embodiment, the variables of the compounds of the formula I have the following meanings, these being considered both individually and in combination with one another in particular embodiments of the compounds of the formula I:
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Verbindungen der Formel I steht A für N und E, G und M stehen für hen der Formel 1.1 ,In a preferred embodiment of the compounds of the formula I, A is N and E, G and M are hen of the formula 1.1,
worin die Gruppen Rc2, Rc3 und Rc4 jeweils einer Gruppe Rc entsprechen und bevorzugt folgende Bedeutungen haben: Rc2 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H, Br, OH und wherein the groups R c2 , R c3 and R c4 each correspond to a group R c and preferably have the following meanings: R c2 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
OCH3;OCH 3 ;
Rc3 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H; und Rc4 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H.R c3 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, especially H; and R c4 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H.
In besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der Verbindungen der Formel I und insbesondere solcher der Formel 1.1 ist R1 ausgewählt aus OH, OCH3, OC(O)CH3, OC(O)CH2CH3, OC(O)CH(CH3)2, OC(O)C(CH3)3, OC(O)-C-C3H5, OC(O)-C6H5, OC(O)-
CH2C6H5, OC(O)CH2CI, OC(O)-CF3, OC(O)-CH2OCH3, OC(O)-N(CH3)2 und OC(O)- OCH2CH3.In particularly preferred embodiments of the compounds of the formula I and especially those of the formula 1.1, R 1 is selected from OH, OCH 3 , OC (O) CH 3 , OC (O) CH 2 CH 3 , OC (O) CH (CH 3 ) 2 , OC (O) C (CH 3 ) 3 , OC (O) -CC 3 H 5 , OC (O) -C 6 H 5 , OC (O) - CH 2 C 6 H 5 , OC (O) CH 2 Cl, OC (O) -CF 3 , OC (O) -CH 2 OCH 3 , OC (O) -N (CH 3 ) 2 and OC (O) - OCH 2 CH 3 .
In besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der Verbindungen der Formel I und insbesondere solcher der Formel 1.1 bedeutet R2 Phenyl, welches substituiert ist durch eine Gruppe ausgewählt aus 2-Br, 2-CI, 2,4-Cl2, 2-CI-4-F, 2-CI-5-F, 2-CI-6-F, 2-CI-4- CF3, 2-CI-5-CF3, 2-CI-6-CF3, 2-CI-3,6-F2, 2-F, 2,4-F2, 2,5-F2, 2,6-F2, 2-F-4-CF3, 2-F-5- CF3, 2-F-6-CF3, 2,3,6-F3, 2-NO2, 2-NO2-4-F, 2-NO2-5-F, 2-NO2-6-F, 2-NO2-4-CF3, 2-NO2-5-CF3, 2-NO2-6-CF3, 2-NO2-3,6-F2, 2-CN, 2-CH3, 2-CH3-4-F, 2-CH3-5-F, 2-CH3- 6-F, 2-CH3-4-CF3, 2-CH3-5-CF3, 2-CH3-6-CF3, 2-CH3-3,6-F2, 2-OCH3, 2-OCH3-4-F, 2-OCH3-5-F, 2-OCH3-6-F, 2-OCH3-4-CF3, 2-OCH3-5-CF3, 2-OCH3-6-CF3, 2-OCH3-3,6- F2, 2-CHF2, 2-CHF2-4-F, 2-CHF2-5-F, 2-CHF2-6-F, 2-CHF2-4-CF3, 2-CH F2-O-CF3, 2-CHF2-6-CF3, 2-CHF2-3,6-F2, 2-CF3, 2-CF3-4-F, 2-CF3-5-F, 2-CF3-6-F, 2-CF3-4-CF3, 2-CF3-5-CF3, 2-CF3-6-CF3, 2-CF3-3,6-F2, 2-OCHF2, 2-OCHF2-4-F, 2-OCHF2-5-F, 2-OCHF2-6-F, 2-OCHF2-4-CF3, 2-OCH F2-O-CF3, 2-OCHF2-6-CF3, 2-OCHF2-3,6-F2, 2-OCF3, 2-OCF3-4-F, 2-OCF3-5-F, 2-OCF3-6-F, 2-OCF3-4-CF3, 2-OCF3-5-CF3, 2-OCF3- 6-CF3 oder 2-OCF3-3,6-F2.In particularly preferred embodiments of the compounds of the formula I and especially those of the formula 1.1, R 2 is phenyl which is substituted by a group selected from 2-Br, 2-CI, 2,4-Cl 2 , 2-CI-4-F , 2-CI-5-F, 2-CI-6-F, 2-CI-4-CF 3 , 2-CI-5-CF 3 , 2-CI-6-CF 3 , 2-CI-3,6- F 2 , 2-F, 2,4-F 2 , 2,5-F 2 , 2,6-F 2 , 2-F-4-CF 3 , 2-F-5-CF 3 , 2-F 6-CF 3 , 2,3,6-F 3 , 2-NO 2 , 2-NO 2 -4-F, 2-NO 2 -5-F, 2-NO 2 -6-F, 2-NO 2 4-CF 3 , 2-NO 2 -5-CF 3 , 2-NO 2 -6-CF 3 , 2-NO 2 -3,6-F 2 , 2-CN, 2-CH 3 , 2-CH 3 -4-F, 2-CH 3 -5-F, 2-CH 3 - 6-F, 2-CH 3 -4-CF 3, 2-CH 3 -5-CF 3 2-CH 3 -6 -CF 3 , 2-CH 3 -3,6-F 2 , 2-OCH 3 , 2-OCH 3 -4-F, 2-OCH 3 -5-F, 2-OCH 3 -6-F, 2 OCH 3 -4-CF 3 , 2-OCH 3 -5-CF 3 , 2-OCH 3 -6-CF 3 , 2-OCH 3 -3,6-F 2 , 2-CHF 2 , 2-CHF 2 - 4-F, 2-CHF 2 -5-F, 2-CHF 2 -6-F, 2-CHF 2 -4-CF 3 , 2-CH F 2 -O-CF 3 , 2-CHF 2 -6- CF 3 , 2-CHF 2 -3,6-F 2 , 2-CF 3 , 2-CF 3 -4-F, 2-CF 3 -5-F, 2-CF 3 -6-F, 2-CF 3 -4-CF 3 , 2-CF 3 -5-CF 3 , 2-CF 3 -6-CF 3 , 2-CF 3 -3,6-F 2 , 2 OCHF 2 , 2-OCHF 2 -4-F, 2-OCHF 2 -5-F, 2-OCHF 2 -6-F, 2-OCHF 2 -4-CF 3 , 2-OCH F 2 -O-CF 3 , 2-OCHF 2 -6-CF 3 , 2-OCHF 2 -3,6-F 2 , 2-OCF 3 , 2-OCF 3 -4-F, 2-OCF 3 -5-F, 2-OCF 3 6-F, 2-OCF 3 -4-CF 3 , 2-OCF 3 -5-CF 3 , 2-OCF 3 - 6-CF 3 or 2-OCF 3 -3,6-F 2 .
In besonders bevorzugten Ausführungsformen der Verbindungen der Formel I und insbesondere solcher der Formel 1.1 ist X ausgewählt aus Sauerstoff und Schwefel.In particularly preferred embodiments of the compounds of the formula I and especially those of the formula 1.1, X is selected from oxygen and sulfur.
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Verbindungen der Formel I steht A, G und M für C-Rc und E für N. Diese Verbindungen entsprechen der Formel 1.2,In a further embodiment of the compounds of the formula I, A, G and M are CR c and E is N. These compounds correspond to the formula 1.2,
worin die Gruppen Rc1, Rc3 und Rc4 jeweils einer Gruppe Rc entsprechen. wherein the groups R c1 , R c3 and R c4 each correspond to a group R c .
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Verbindungen der Formel I steht A, E und M für C-Rc und G für N. Diese Formel 1.3,In a further embodiment of the compounds of the formula I, A, E and M are CR c and G is N. This formula 1.3,
worin die Gruppen Rc1, Rc2 und Rc4 jeweils einer Gruppe Rc entsprechen und bevorzugt folgende Bedeutungen haben: Rc1 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl; Rc2 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H, Br, OH und wherein the groups R c1 , R c2 and R c4 each correspond to a group R c and preferably have the following meanings: R c1 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl; R c2 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
OCH3; und Rc4 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H, Br, OH undOCH 3 ; and R c4 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
OCH3.OCH 3 .
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform der Verbindungen der Formel I steht A, E und G für C-Rc und M für N. Diese Verbindungen entsprechen der Formel I.4,
worin die Gruppen Rc1, Rc2 und Rc3 jeweils einer Gruppe Rc entsprechen und bevorzugt folgende Bedeutungen haben:In a further embodiment of the compounds of the formula I, A, E and G are CR c and M is N. These compounds correspond to the formula I.4, wherein the groups R c1 , R c2 and R c3 each correspond to a group R c and preferably have the following meanings:
Rc1 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H; Rc2 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H; undR c1 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, especially H; R c2 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, especially H; and
Rc3 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy, Haloalkyl, insbesondere H, Br, OH undR c3 H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy, haloalkyl, in particular H, Br, OH and
OCH3.OCH 3 .
In einer Ausführungsform der Verbindungen der Formeln 1.1 , I.2, 1.3 und 1.4 steht mindestens eine Gruppe Rc1, Rc2 und Rc3 nicht für Wasserstoff. Besonders bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der Verbindungen der Formel I betreffen solche jeder der Formeln 1.1 bis 1.4, in denen die Variablen die für Formel I bevorzugten Bedeutungen haben.In one embodiment of the compounds of the formulas 1.1, I.2, 1.3 and 1.4, at least one group R c1 , R c2 and R c3 is not hydrogen. Particularly preferred embodiments of the compounds of the formula I relate to those of each of the formulas 1.1 to 1.4, in which the variables have the meanings preferred for formula I.
In einer ersten bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung steht R1 für 0-RA. In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung steht R1 für S(O)n-RA, darin steht n bevorzugt für O oder 2, insbesondere für 2.In a first preferred embodiment of the invention, R 1 is O -R A. In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, R 1 is S (O) n -R A , where n is preferably O or 2, in particular 2.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform steht R1 für O-S(O)n-RA, darin steht n bevorzugt für O oder 2, insbesondere für 2, wie beispielsweise OS(O)2-CH3, OS(O)2- C2H5, OS(O)2-C3H7, OS(O)2-C6H5 oder OS(O)2-(4-CH3-C6H4). In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform steht R1 für 0-S(O)n-NR1R", insbesondere mit den nachfolgend bevorzugt genannten Gruppen NR1R".In a further preferred embodiment, R 1 is OS (O) n -R A , where n is preferably O or 2, in particular 2, for example OS (O) 2 -CH 3, OS (O) 2 - C 2 H 5 , OS (O) 2 -C 3 H 7 , OS (O) 2 -C 6 H 5 or OS (O) 2 - (4-CH 3 -C 6 H 4 ). In a further preferred embodiment, R 1 is O-S (O) n -NR 1 R ", in particular with the groups NR 1 R" mentioned below as preferred.
RA steht insbesondere für H, Ci-Ce-Alkylcarbonyl, wie C(O)CH3, C(O)CH2CH3, C(O)CH(CHs)2 oder C(O)C(CH3)3; d-Ce-Cycloalkylcarbonyl, wie Cyclopropylcarbonyl, Cyclopentylcarbonyl oder Cyclohexylcarbonyl;
wie C(O)CH=CH2 oder C(O)CH2CH=CH2, ggf. subst. Benzoyl, wie C(O)C6H5, C(O)[2-CH3-C6H4], C(O)[4-CH3-C6H4], C(O)[2-F-C6H4], C(O)[4-F-C6H4], oder ggf. subst. Heteroaryl, wie Pyridin, welches über eine Carbonylgruppe gebunden ist. Besonders bevorzugt steht RA für H oder Ci-Cβ-Alkylcarbonyl. Weiter besonders bevorzugt ist RA ausgewählt aus der Gruppe H, OCH3, C(O)CH3, C(O)CH2CH3, C(O)CH(CHs)2, C(O)C(CHs)3, C(O)-C-C3H5, C(O)-C6H5, C(O)-CH2C6H5, C(O)CH2CI, C(O)CF3, C(O)CH2OCH3, C(O)N(CH3)2 und C(O)OCH2CH3.R A is in particular H, C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl, such as C (O) CH 3 , C (O) CH 2 CH 3 , C (O) CH (CH 2 ) 2 or C (O) C (CH 3 ) 3 ; d-Ce-cycloalkylcarbonyl such as cyclopropylcarbonyl, cyclopentylcarbonyl or cyclohexylcarbonyl; such as C (O) CH = CH 2 or C (O) CH 2 CH = CH 2 , optionally subst. Benzoyl, such as C (O) C 6 H 5 , C (O) [2-CH 3 -C 6 H 4 ], C (O) [4-CH 3 -C 6 H 4 ], C (O) [2 -FC 6 H 4 ], C (O) [4-FC 6 H 4 ], or optionally subst. Heteroaryl, such as pyridine, which is bonded via a carbonyl group. With particular preference R A is H or C 1 -C 6 -alkylcarbonyl. More preferably, R A is selected from the group H, OCH 3 , C (O) CH 3 , C (O) CH 2 CH 3 , C (O) CH (CH 2 ) 2 , C (O) C (CH 3 ) 3 , C (O) -CC 3 H 5 , C (O) -C 6 H 5 , C (O) -CH 2 C 6 H 5 , C (O) CH 2 Cl, C (O) CF 3 , C ( O) CH 2 OCH 3 , C (O) N (CH 3 ) 2 and C (O) OCH 2 CH 3 .
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung steht RA für NR1R". In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung steht RA für Z-NR'-C(O)-NR'R", wobei R1 und R" wie eingangs und bevorzugt wie nachstehend definiert ist. In weiteren Ausführungsformen kommen für R1 und R" unabhängig voneinander auch Ci-C4-Alkoxy, Ci-C4-Haloalkoxy und Ci-C4-Alkoxy-Ci-C4-alkyl in Frage, insbesondere OCH3, OC2H5, CH2CH2OCH3und CH2CH2CI.
R1 und R" stehen vorzugsweise für Ci -Ce-Al kyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Z-Ci-C8-Alkoxy, Z-Ci-C8-Haloalkoxy, Z-Phenyl, Z-C(=O)-Ra oder Z-Hetaryl. Bevorzugt sind dabei CH3, C2H5, n-Propyl, CH(CHs)2, Butyl, 2-Chorethyl, Cyclopentyl, Cyclohexyl, 2-Ethoxymethyl, 2-Chlorethoxy, Phenyl, Pyrimidine oder Triazine, welche Ringe un- substituiert oder substituiert sind. Bevorzugte Substituenten sind dabei Ci-C4-Alkyl- carbonyl oder Ci-C4-Haloalkylcarbonyl, insbesondere C(=O)-CH3, C(=O)-C2H5, C(=O)- C3H7, C(=O)-CH(CH3)2, Butylcarbonyl und C(=O)-CH2CI. Besonders bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen der Gruppe NR1R" sind N(Di-Ci-C4-alkyl), insbesondere N(CH3)-Ci-C4- alkyl, wie N(CH3)2, N(CH3)CH2CH3, N(CH3)C3H7 und N(CH3)CH(CHs)2. Weitere besonders bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen für NR1R" sind NH-Aryl, wobei Aryl bevorzugt für Phenyl steht, welches - insbesondere in der 2- und 6-Position - substituiert ist durch eine bis drei gleiche oder verschiedene Gruppen Halogen, CH3, Halogen- d-C2-alkyl, Halogen-Ci-C2-alkoxy und Carboxyl, wie 2-CI, 6-COOH-C6H3, 2,6-CI2-C6H3, 2,6-F2-C6H3, 2,6-Cl2 3-C6H2, 2-CF3,6-CH2CHF2-C6H3, 2-CF3,6-OCF3-C6H3 und 2-CF3,6- CH2CHF2-C6H3.In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, R A is NR 1 R ". In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, R A is Z-NR'-C (O) -NR'R", where R 1 and R "are as described above In further embodiments, R 1 and R "independently of one another are also C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy and C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, in particular OCH 3 , OC 2 H 5 , CH 2 CH 2 OCH 3 and CH 2 CH 2 Cl. R 1 and R "are preferably C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, Z-C 1 -C 8 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 8 -haloalkoxy, Z-phenyl , ZC (= O) -R a or Z-hetaryl. Preferred are CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , n-propyl, CH (CH 2 ) 2 , butyl, 2-chorethyl, cyclopentyl, cyclohexyl, 2-ethoxymethyl, 2 Chloroethoxy, phenyl, pyrimidines or triazines, which rings are unsubstituted or substituted. Preferred substituents are C 1 -C 4 -alkylcarbonyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkylcarbonyl, in particular C (OO) -CH 3 , C (= O) -C 2 H 5 , C (= O) -C 3 H 7 , C (= O) -CH (CH 3 ) 2 , butylcarbonyl and C (= O) -CH 2 Cl. Particularly preferred embodiments of the group NR 1 R "are N (di-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl), in particular N (CH 3 ) -Ci-C 4 -alkyl, such as N (CH 3 ) 2 , N (CH 3 ) CH 2 CH 3 , N (CH 3 ) C 3 H 7 and N (CH 3 ) CH (CHs) 2 . Further particularly preferred embodiments of NR 1 R "are NH-aryl, where aryl is preferably phenyl which is substituted, in particular in the 2- and 6-position, by one to three identical or different groups, halogen, CH 3 , halogen dC 2 -alkyl, halo-C 1 -C 2 -alkoxy and carboxyl such as 2-Cl, 6-COOH-C 6 H 3 , 2,6-Cl 2 -C 6 H 3 , 2,6-F 2 -C 6 H 3 , 2,6-Cl 2 3-C 6 H 2 , 2-CF 3 , 6-CH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3 , 2-CF 3 , 6-OCF 3 -C 6 H 3 and 2 -CF 3 , 6-CH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3 .
Weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltungen für NR1R" sind NH-Heteroaryl, wobei Heteroaryl bevorzugt für eine der nachstehenden bevorzugten heteroaromatischen Gruppen steht, insbesondere für Triazinyl, Pyrimidinyl oder Triazolopyrimidinyl, wie [1 ,2,4]triazolo[1 ,5- a]pyrimidin-2-yl, steht, welche Gruppen substituiert sein können, insbesondere durch Ci-C4-Alkoxy und/oder Halogen. Besonders bevorzugt sind 5,7-Dimethoxy-[1 ,2,4]tri- azolo[1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl, 5,7-Diethoxy-[1 ,2,4]triazolo[1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl, 5-Fluor-7- methoxy-[1 ,2,4]triazolo[1 ,5-a]pyrimidin-2-yl und 5-Fluor-7-ethoxy-[1 ,2,4]triazolo[1 ,5- a]pyrimidin-2-yl.Further preferred embodiments of NR 1 R "are NH heteroaryl, wherein heteroaryl preferably represents one of the preferred heteroaromatic groups below, in particular triazinyl, pyrimidinyl or triazolopyrimidinyl, such as [1, 2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidine 2-yl, which groups may be substituted, in particular by C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy and / or halogen Particularly preferred are 5,7-dimethoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a ] pyrimidin-2-yl, 5,7-diethoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-2-yl, 5-fluoro-7-methoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1, 5-a] pyrimidin-2-yl and 5-fluoro-7-ethoxy- [1,2,4] triazolo [1,5-a] pyrimidin-2-yl.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsform der Erfindung steht RA für einen ggf. durch Rb substituierten 5- oder 6-gliedrigen Heterocyclus wie zuvor definiert, der vorzugsweise entweder 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Stickstoffatome oder 1 Sauerstoff oder 1 Schwefelatom und gegebenenfalls 1 oder 2 Stickstoffatome als Ringlieder aufweist und die un- substituiert ist oder 1 oder 2 aus Rb ausgewählte Substituenten aufweisen kann. Bevorzugt sind über N gebundene gesättigte oder ungesättigte Gruppen, wie z.B.: Heteroaromatische Gruppen: Pyridazin-3-yl, Pyridazin-4-yl, Pyrimidin-2-yl, Pyrimidin- 4-yl, Pyrimidin-5-yl, Pyrazin-2-yl, 2-Furyl, 3-Furyl, 2-Thienyl, 3-Thienyl, Pyrazol-1-yl, Pyrazol-3-yl, Pyrazol-4-yl, lsoxazol-3-yl, lsoxazol-4-yl, lsoxazol-5-yl, lsothiazol-3-yl, lsothiazol-4-yl, lsothiazol-5-yl, lmidazol-1-yl, lmidazol-2-yl, lmidazol-4-yl, Oxazol-2-yl, Oxazol-4-yl, Oxazol-5-yl, Thiazol-2-yl, Thiazol-4-yl und Thiazol-5-yl. In einer anderen Ausgestaltung steht RA für eine über C-gebundene heteroaromatische Gruppe wie Pyrazol-3-yl, lmidazol-5-yl, Oxazol-2-yl, Thiazol-2-yl, Thiazol-4-yl, Thiazol-5-yl, Pyridin-2-yl, Pyridin-3-yl, Pyridin-4-yl, Pyrimidin-2-yl, Pyrimidin-4-yl, Pyri- midin-5-yl, Pyridazin-4-yl, Pyrazin-2-yl, [1 H]-Tetrazol-5-yl und [2H]-Tetrazol-5-yl, wobei die hier exemplarisch genannten Heterocyclen 1 oder 2 aus Rb ausgewählte Substi- tuenten aufweisen können. Bevorzugte Gruppen Rb sind insbesondere F, Cl, CN, NO2, CH3, C2H5, OCH3, OC2H5, OCHF2, OCF3 und CF3.
In einer weiteren bevorzugten Ausgestaltung steht R2 für Phenyl, welches unsubsti- tuiert ist oder teilweise oder vollständig durch Gruppen Rb substituiert ist. Besonders bevorzugt sind solche Verbindungen, in denen eine Gruppe Rb in ortho-Position steht. Solche Verbindungen der Formel I werden durch die Formel I. A beschrieben:In a further preferred embodiment of the invention, R A is a 5- or 6-membered heterocycle optionally substituted by R b as defined above, which is preferably either 1, 2, 3 or 4 nitrogen atoms or 1 oxygen or 1 sulfur atom and optionally 1 or 2 has nitrogen atoms as ring members and which is unsubstituted or may have 1 or 2 substituents selected from R b . Preference is given to saturated or unsaturated groups bonded via N, such as, for example: heteroaromatic groups: pyridazin-3-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidin-5-yl, pyrazine-2 yl, 2-furyl, 3-furyl, 2-thienyl, 3-thienyl, pyrazol-1-yl, pyrazol-3-yl, pyrazol-4-yl, isoxazol-3-yl, isoxazol-4-yl, isoxazole 5-yl, isothiazol-3-yl, isothiazol-4-yl, isothiazol-5-yl, imidazol-1-yl, imidazol-2-yl, imidazol-4-yl, oxazol-2-yl, oxazole-4 yl, oxazol-5-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl and thiazol-5-yl. In another embodiment, R A is a C-bonded heteroaromatic group such as pyrazol-3-yl, imidazol-5-yl, oxazol-2-yl, thiazol-2-yl, thiazol-4-yl, thiazole-5 yl, pyridin-2-yl, pyridin-3-yl, pyridin-4-yl, pyrimidin-2-yl, pyrimidin-4-yl, pyrimidine-5-yl, pyridazin-4-yl, pyrazine-2-yl yl, [1 H] -tetrazol-5-yl and [2H] -tetrazol-5-yl, where the heterocycles 1 or 2 mentioned here by way of example from R b may have selected substituents. In particular, preferred groups R b are F, Cl, CN, NO 2 , CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , OCH 3 , OC 2 H 5 , OCHF 2 , OCF 3 and CF 3 . In a further preferred embodiment, R 2 is phenyl which is unsubstituted or partially or completely substituted by groups R b . Particularly preferred are those compounds in which a group R b is in the ortho position. Such compounds of the formula I are described by the formula I.A .:
In Formel I.A steht der Index m für Null oder eine ganze Zahl von eins bis vier, bevorzugt für 0, 1 oder 2, insbesondere for 0 oder 1. R5 und R6 stehen für Gruppen Rb, wie eingangs definiert, bevorzugt für Halogen, NO2, Ci-C4-AIkVl, Ci-C2-Halogenalkyl und CrC4-AIkOXy. Eine Gruppe R6 steht bevorzugt in Position 5. Eine Gruppe R6 in der Position 3 stellt eine weitere bevorzugte Ausführungsform dar.In formula IA, the subscript m is zero or an integer from one to four, preferably 0, 1 or 2, in particular 0 or 1. R 5 and R 6 are groups R b , as defined above, preferably halogen , NO 2, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, C 1 -C 2 -haloalkyl and C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy. A group R 6 is preferably in position 5. A group R 6 in position 3 represents a further preferred embodiment.
Besonders bevorzugt steht R5 für Br, F, NO2, CN, CH3, OCH3, CHF2 oder OCHF2. R6 steht besonders bevorzugt für Halogen oder Halogenmethyl, wie Cl, F oder CF3. Insbesondere bevorzugt ist (R6)m ausgewählt aus 4-F, 5-F, 6-F, 4-CF3, 5-CF3 und 3,6-F2.R 5 particularly preferably represents Br, F, NO 2 , CN, CH 3 , OCH 3 , CHF 2 or OCHF 2 . R 6 particularly preferably represents halogen or halomethyl, such as Cl, F or CF 3 . More preferably, (R 6 ) m is selected from 4-F, 5-F, 6-F, 4-CF 3 , 5-CF 3 and 3,6-F 2 .
In einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform steht X für O. In einer weiteren Ausführungsform steht X für S. In einer weiteren Ausführungsform steht X für NR3.In a preferred embodiment, X is O. In another embodiment, X is S. In another embodiment, X is NR 3 .
R3 steht bevorzugt für H, Ci -C6-Al kyl, wie CH3, C2H5, n-C3H7, CH(CHs)2, n-C3H9, oder C(CHs)3; C3-C6-Cycloalkyl-Ci-C4-alkyl, wie Cyclopropylmethyl, C3-C6-Al kenyl, wie CH2CH=CH2, CH2C(CHs)=CH2, CH2CH2CH=CH2, CH2CH2C(CHs)=CH2, CH2CH2CH2CH=CH2, CH2CH2CH2C(CHs)=CH2, oder ggf. subst. Phenyl, wie C6H5, 4-CH3-C6H4, 4-F-C6H4 oder S(O)n-RN, worin RN für Ci-C6-Halogenalkyl steht, wie CH2CF3, CH2CHF2. Besonders bevorzugt steht R3 für H. Sofern die Verbindungen der Formel I zwei Gruppen R3 aufweisen, können diese Gruppen gleich oder verschieden sein. Eine bevorzugte Ausgestaltung von R3 ist CH2CN, eine weitere ist CH2C6H5. Eine weitere bevorzugte Ausgestaltung von R3 ist ggf. subst. Phenyl, wie C6H5, 4-CH3-C6H4, 4-F-C6H4 oder S(O)n-RN, worin RN für Ci-C6-Halogenalkyl steht, wie CH2CF3, CH2CHF2.R 3 is preferably H, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, such as CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , nC 3 H 7 , CH (CHs) 2 , nC 3 H 9 , or C (CHs) 3 ; C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, such as cyclopropylmethyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkenyl, such as CH 2 CH = CH 2 , CH 2 C (CHs) = CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH = CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 C (CHs) = CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 CH = CH 2 , CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 C (CHs) = CH 2 , or optionally subst. Phenyl, such as C 6 H 5 , 4 -CH 3 -C 6 H 4 , 4-FC 6 H 4 or S (O) n -R N , wherein R N is C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, such as CH 2 CF. 3, CH 2 CHF. 2 Particularly preferably, R 3 is H. If the compounds of the formula I have two groups R 3 , these groups may be identical or different. A preferred embodiment of R 3 is CH 2 CN, another is CH 2 C 6 H 5 . Another preferred embodiment of R 3 is optionally subst. Phenyl, such as C 6 H 5 , 4 -CH 3 -C 6 H 4 , 4-FC 6 H 4 or S (O) n -R N , wherein R N is C 1 -C 6 -haloalkyl, such as CH 2 CF. 3, CH 2 CHF. 2
Eine weitere Ausführungsform betrifft die N-Oxide der Verbindungen der Formel I. Eine weitere Ausführungsform betrifft Salze der Verbindungen der Formel I, insbesondere solche erhältlich durch Quaternisierung des Pyridin-Stickstoffatoms, die bevorzugt erfolgen kann durch Alkylierung oder Arylierung der Verbindungen der Formel I. Entsprechend sind bevorzugte Salze der Verbindungen die N-Alkyl-, insbesondere die N-Methyl-, bzw. die N-Phenyl-Salze.A further embodiment relates to the N-oxides of the compounds of the formula I. A further embodiment relates to salts of the compounds of the formula I, in particular those obtainable by quaternization of the pyridine nitrogen atom, which can preferably be effected by alkylation or arylation of the compounds of the formula I. preferred salts of the compounds are the N-alkyl, in particular the N-methyl, or the N-phenyl salts.
Insbesondere sind im Hinblick auf ihre Verwendung die in den folgenden Tabellen zusammengestellten Verbindungen der Formel I, welche der Formel 1.1 A entsprechen,
bevorzugt. Die in den Tabellen für einen Substituenten genannten Gruppen stellen außerdem für sich betrachtet, unabhängig von der Kombination, in der sie genannt sind, eine besonders bevorzugte Ausgestaltung des betreffenden Substituenten dar.In particular, with regard to their use, the compounds of the formula I compiled in the following tables, which correspond to the formula 1.1 A, prefers. The groups mentioned in the tables for a substituent are also considered individually, regardless of the combination in which they are mentioned, a particularly preferred embodiment of the substituent in question.
Eine Ausgestaltung betrifft die Verbindungen der Tabellen 11 bis 20 und 31 bis 60, die Verbindungen A-1 bis A-14 und A-29 bis A-341 der Tabellen 21 bis 30, sowie die Verbindungen, in denen R1 eine über OS(O)2- gebundene Gruppe darstellt.One embodiment relates to the compounds of Tables 11 to 20 and 31 to 60, the compounds A-1 to A-14 and A-29 to A-341 of Tables 21 to 30, and the compounds in which R 1 is an OS ( O) represents 2- bonded group.
Eine weitere Ausgestaltung betrifft die Verbindungen der Tabellen 131 bis 140 und 151 bis 180, die Verbindungen A- 1 bis A-14 und A-29 bis A-341 der Tabellen 141 bis 150, sowie die Verbindungen, in denen R1 eine über OS(O)2- gebundene Gruppe dar- stellt.Another embodiment relates to the compounds of Tables 131 to 140 and 151 to 180, the compounds A-1 to A-14 and A-29 to A-341 of Tables 141 to 150, and the compounds in which R 1 is a via OS (O) 2- bonded group.
Tabelle 1Table 1
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, the index m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 2Table 2
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 3Compounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 is CH 3 , the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 3
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 4 Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 n-CsH7 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA, in which X is O and R 3 is C 2 H 5, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Table 4 Compounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 is n-CsH7, the index m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 5 Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 5 Compounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 is CH (CH 3 ) 2, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 6Table 6
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 the index m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 7Table 7
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 8Compounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 is CH 2 CH = CH 2, the index m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 8
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, der Index m
in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC≡ CH, the index m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 9Table 9
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 is CH 2 CN, the index m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 10Table 10
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle nTable n
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 12Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 12
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 13 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 13 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C 2 H 5 , (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle nTable n
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 denote n-C3H7, (R 6 ) m represents 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 15Table 15
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 16Table 16
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C4H9 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 17Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 denote nC 4 H 9, (R 6 ) m represents 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 17
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 18 Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 3- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 19Table 18 Compounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 is CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is -C 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 19
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 20Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 20
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 21 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Table 21 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR3 ## A-15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 22 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Table 22 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR4 ## A-15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 23 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Table 23 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C 2 H 5 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of table A Darin Compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 24 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-CßH? bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Table 24 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 n-CβH? (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. In these compounds A-15 to A-28 represent preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 25 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Table 25 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of Table A Accordingly, compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 26 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C4H9 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Table 26 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 nC 4 are H9, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 27 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile
der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 27 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one line Table A corresponds
Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Therein, the compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 28Table 28
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 4C1 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR3 ## A-15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 29Table 29
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbCN bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula I.1A in which X is O and R 3 is ChbCN, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR5 ## in which 15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 30Table 30
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula I.1A in which X is O and R 3 is CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR3 ## 15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 31Table 31
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 5-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 32Table 32
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 A in which X is O and R 3 is CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 5-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 33Table 33
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 34Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 5-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 34
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 denote n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m represents 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 35 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3^ bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 35 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ^, (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 36Table 36
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 37Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 37
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 38Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 5-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 38
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 5C1 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 39 Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 39 Compounds of the formula MA in which X is O and R 3 is CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 5-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 40Table 40
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 41Table 41
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 42Table 42
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 43Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH3, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of table A corresponds to Table 43
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 44 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-CßH? bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 44 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 n-CβH? (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 45Table 45
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3^ bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ^, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 46Table 46
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 47 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für
6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 47 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m for 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 48Table 48
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 6- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 6Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 49Table 49
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 50Table 50
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 51Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 51
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 52 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 52 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 53Table 53
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 54Table 54
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 denote n-C3H7, (R 6 ) m represents 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 55Table 55
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 56Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2 , (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A Table 56
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C4H9 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 nC 4 H9, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 57 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 58Table 57 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2 , (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of Table A corresponds to Table 58
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 3- F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 59Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 59
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbCN bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbCN, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 60 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 60 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 61Table 61
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 62Table 62
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 63Table 63
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 64Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 64
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 denote n-C3H7, (R 6 ) m represents 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 65 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3^ bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 65 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ^, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 66Table 66
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C4H9 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 nC 4 H9, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 67Table 67
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 68 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-
F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 68 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 4- F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 69Table 69
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbCN bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbCN, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 70Table 70
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 71Table 71
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 72Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 72
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH3, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 73 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 73 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 74Table 74
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-CsH7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are n-CsH7, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 75Table 75
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 76Table 76
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 77Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one line of Table A corresponds to Table 77
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 78 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 79Table 78 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 79
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbCN bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 80Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbCN, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 80
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CHbCeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CHbCeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 81 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 81 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 82Table 82
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 83Table 83
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 84Table 84
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 85Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 denote n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m represents 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 85
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 86 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 86 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 87Table 87
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 88Table 88
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 6- F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 89 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F
steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 89 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m for 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 90Table 90
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CHbCeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CHbCeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 91Table 91
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 92Table 92
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 93Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH3, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 93
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 4CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 94 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 94 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 denote n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m represents 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 95Table 95
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XO and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 4 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 96Table 96
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 97Table 97
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 98Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Table 98
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 4 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 99 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 100Table 99 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 100
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CHbCeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 101Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CHbCeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 4 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Table 101
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 102 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 102 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH3, (R 6 ) m is 5-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 103Table 103
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 5-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 104Table 104
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 A in which X is O and R 3 is n-C 3 H 7 , (R 6 ) m is 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 105Table 105
Verbindungen der Formel I.1A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 106Compounds of the formula I.1A in which X is O and R 3 is CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Table 106
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 107 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 107 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2 , (R 6 ) m is 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of Table A corresponds to
Tabelle 108Table 108
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 109Table 109
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 110 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-
CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 110 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m for 5- CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 11 1Table 11 1
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 112Table 112
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 A in which X is O and R 3 is CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 113Table 113
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 114Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 114
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 115 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH(CHs)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6- F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 115 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH (CHs) 2 , (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of the table A corresponds
Tabelle 116Table 116
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 117Table 117
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 118Table 118
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 119Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 119
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 120 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X O und R3 CH2CeHs bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6- F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 121Table 120 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XO and R 3 are CH 2 CeHs, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of Table A corresponds to Table 121
Verbindungen der Formel I.1A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 122Compounds of the formula I.1A in which XS and R 3 are H, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 122
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 123 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 123 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 124Table 124
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-CsH7 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are n-CsH7, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 125Table 125
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 126Table 126
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 127Compounds of the formula MA in which X is S and R 3 the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one line of Table A corresponds to Table 127
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA, in which X is S and R 3 is CH 2 CH = CH 2, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 128 Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 128 Compounds of the formula MA in which XS and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 129Table 129
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, the index m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 130Table 130
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, der Index m in (R6)m Null bedeutet und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA, in which X is S and R 3 is CH 2 C 6 H 5, the subscript m in (R 6 ) m is zero and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 131 Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht
und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 131 Compounds of the formula MA, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 132Table 132
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 133Table 133
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 134Table 134
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 135Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H7, (R 6 ) m represents 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 135
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2 , (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 136 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C4H9 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 136 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 nC 4 H9, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 137Table 137
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 138Table 138
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 3- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 3Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 139Table 139
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 140Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 140
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 3-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 141 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle
A entsprichtTable 141 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of the table A corresponds
Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Therein, the compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 142Table 142
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A 15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 143Table 143
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula I.1A in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 4-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A 15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 144Table 144
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-CsH7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 denote n-CsH7, (R 6 ) m represents 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A ## STR3 ## A-15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 145Table 145
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3^ bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ^, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Darin Compounds A-15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 146Table 146
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. In these compounds A-15 to A-28 represent preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 147Table 147
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR1 ## A-15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 148Table 148
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 4Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. ## STR3 ## A-15 to A-28 preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 149Table 149
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.
Tabelle 150Compounds of the formula I.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A. ## STR5 ## in which 15 to A-28 preferred embodiments. Table 150
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CHbCeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Darin stellen die Verbindungen A-15 bis A-28 bevorzugte Ausführungsformen dar.Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CHbCeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A ## STR3 ## where A represents the compounds -15 to A-28 are preferred embodiments.
Tabelle 151Table 151
Verbindungen der Formel I.1A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 152Compounds of the formula I.1A in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 5-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 152
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 153 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 153 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 154Table 154
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m represents 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 155Table 155
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 156Table 156
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 157Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one line of Table A corresponds to Table 157
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 A, in which X is S and R 3 is CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 158 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 158 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is -Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 159Table 159
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 160Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 5-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 160
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CHbCeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 161Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CHbCeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 5-Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 161
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 162 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 162 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 163Table 163
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 164Table 164
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m represents 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 165Table 165
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 166Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2 , (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Table 166
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 167 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 167 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2 , (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of Table A corresponds to
Tabelle 168Table 168
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 6- Cl steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1 A, in which X is S and R 3 is CH 2 C≡-CH, (R 6 ) m is -Cl and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 169Table 169
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 170 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-CI
steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 170 Compounds of the formula 1.1 A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m for 6-CI and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 171Table 171
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 172Table 172
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 173Table 173
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 174Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 174
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m represents 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 175 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3^ bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 175 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ^, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 176Table 176
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 177Table 177
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 178Table 178
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 3- F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 179Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 179
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 180 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 181Table 180 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 3-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 181
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 182Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 182
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 183 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 183 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 184Table 184
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-CsH7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are n-CsH7, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 185Table 185
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 186Table 186
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 187Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one line of Table A corresponds to Table 187
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 188 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 188 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C≡ CH, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 189Table 189
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 190Table 190
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 4-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 191 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht
und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 191 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 192Table 192
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 193Table 193
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 194Table 194
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-CsH7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 195Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are n-CsH7, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 195
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 196 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 196 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 197Table 197
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 198Table 198
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 199Table 199
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 200Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one line of Table A corresponds to Table 200
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 5-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 201 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 202Table 201 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A. Table 202
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 203Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A corresponds to Table 203
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 204 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 204 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H7, (R 6 ) m represents 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 205Table 205
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 206Table 206
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C4H9 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 denote nC 4 H 9, (R 6 ) m represents 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 207Table 207
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 208Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 208
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 6- F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C≡ CH, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 209 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 209 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 210Table 210
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 6-F steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 6-F and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 21 1Table 21 1
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 212 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3
steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 212 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH3, (R 6 ) m for 4-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 213Table 213
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 214Table 214
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H7, (R 6 ) m represents 4-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 215Table 215
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 216Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 4 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Table 216
Verbindungen der Formel MA, in denen X S und R3 n-C4H9 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula MA in which XS and R 3 denote nC 4 H 9, (R 6 ) m represents 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 217 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 217 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2 , (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of Table A corresponds to
Tabelle 218Table 218
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 4 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 219Table 219
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 4-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 4-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 220Table 220
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CeH5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 4- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 221Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CeH 5 , (R 6 ) m is 4 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 221
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 222 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht
Tabelle 223Table 222 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 5CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A. Table 223
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 224Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m is 5-CF3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A corresponds to Table 224
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 denote n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m represents 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 225 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 225 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 226Table 226
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 5-CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 227Table 227
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 5CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 228Table 228
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 ChbC≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 229Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are ChbC≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one row of Table A Table 229
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 5-CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 230 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 5- CF3 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 230 Compounds of the formula 1.1A in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 5 -CF 3 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of table A.
Tabelle 231Table 231
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 H bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are H, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 232Table 232
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH3 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 3 , (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 233 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 C2H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2
steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 233 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are C2H5, (R 6 ) m for 3,6-F2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 234Table 234
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 n-C3H7 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are n-C3H 7 , (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 235Table 235
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH(CH3)2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6- F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which X is S and R 3 is CH (CH 3 ) 2, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 236Table 236
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3
bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entspricht Tabelle 237Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for each compound corresponds to one line of Table A corresponds to Table 237
Verbindungen der Formel I.1A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CH=CH2 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula I.1A, in which X is S and R 3 is CH 2 CH = CH 2, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 238 Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C≡ CH bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtTable 238 Compounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C≡CH, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 is a compound of one row of the table A corresponds
Tabelle 239Table 239
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2CN bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6-F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which X is S and R 3 is CH 2 CN, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle 240Table 240
Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 A, in denen X S und R3 CH2C6H5 bedeuten, (R6)m für 3,6- F2 steht und die Kombination von R1 und R5 für eine Verbindung jeweils einer Zeile der Tabelle A entsprichtCompounds of the formula 1.1A, in which XS and R 3 are CH 2 C 6 H 5, (R 6 ) m is 3,6-F 2 and the combination of R 1 and R 5 for a compound corresponds in each case to one row of Table A.
Tabelle A: Verbindungen der Formel I, welche der Formel 1.1 A entsprechenTable A: Compounds of the formula I which correspond to the formula 1.1A
T1 = 4-CH3-C6H4 T1 = 4-CH 3 -C 6 H 4
T2 = N(CHs)2 T2 = N (CHs) 2
T3 = N(CH3)CH2CH3 T3 = N (CH 3) CH 2 CH 3
T4 = N(CH3)C3H7 T4 = N (CH 3) C 3 H 7
T5 = N(CH3)CH(CHs)2 T5 = N (CH 3) CH (CHs) 2
T6 = 2-CI, 6-COOH-C6H3 T6 = 2-Cl, 6-COOH-C 6 H 3
T7 = 2,6-CI2-C6H3 T7 = 2,6-CI 2 -C 6 H 3
T8 = 2,6-F2-C6H3 T8 = 2,6-F 2 -C 6 H 3
T9 = 2,6-Cl2, 3-CH3-C6H2 T9 = 2,6-Cl 2 , 3-CH 3 -C 6 H 2
T10 = 2-CF3, 6-CH2CHF2-C6H3 T10 = 2-CF 3 , 6-CH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3
T1 1 = 2-CF3, 6-OCF3-C6H3 T1 1 = 2-CF 3 , 6-OCF 3 -C 6 H 3
T12 = 2-CF3, 6-OCH2CHF2-C6H3
T12 = 2-CF 3 , 6-OCH 2 CHF 2 -C 6 H 3
Die Verbindungen I und deren landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze eignen sich - sowohl als Isomerengemische als auch in Form der reinen Isomeren - als Herbizide. Sie eignen sich als solche oder als entsprechend formuliertes Mittel. Die herbiziden Mittel, die die Verbindung I, insbesondere die bevorzugten Ausgestaltungen davon, enthalten, bekämpfen Pflanzenwuchs auf Nichtkulturflächen sehr gut, besonders bei hohen Aufwandmengen. In Kulturen wie Weizen, Reis, Mais, Soja und Baumwolle wir- ken sie gegen Unkräuter und Schadgräser, ohne die Kulturpflanzen nennenswert zu schädigen. Dieser Effekt tritt vor allem bei niedrigen Aufwandmengen auf.The compounds I and their agriculturally useful salts are suitable - both as mixtures of isomers and in the form of pure isomers - as herbicides. They are suitable as such or as appropriately formulated agent. The herbicidal compositions containing the compound I, in particular the preferred embodiments thereof, control plant growth on non-crop surfaces very well, especially at high application rates. In crops such as wheat, rice, maize, soya and cotton, they work against weeds and grass weeds without significantly damaging the crops. This effect occurs especially at low application rates.
In Abhängigkeit von der jeweiligen Applikationsmethode können die Verbindungen I, insbesondere die bevorzugten Ausgestaltungen davon, bzw. sie enthaltende Mittel noch in einer weiteren Zahl von Kulturpflanzen zur Beseitigung unerwünschter Pflanzen eingesetzt werden. In Betracht kommen beispielsweise folgende Kulturen:Depending on the particular application method, the compounds I, in particular the preferred embodiments thereof, or agents containing them can be used in a further number of crop plants for the removal of undesirable plants. For example, the following cultures may be considered:
Allium cepa, Ananas comosus, Arachis hypogaea, Asparagus officinalis, Avena sati- va, Beta vulgaris spec. altissima, Beta vulgaris spec. rapa, Brassica napus var. napus, Brassica napus var. napobrassica, Brassica rapa var. silvestris, Brassica oleracea, Brassica nigra, Camellia sinensis, Carthamus tinctorius, Carya illinoinensis, Citrus Ii- mon, Citrus sinensis, Coffea arabica (Coffea canephora, Coffea liberica), Cucumis sa- tivus, Cynodon dactylon, Daucus carota, Elaeis guineensis, Fragaria vesca, Glycine max, Gossypium hirsutum, (Gossypium arboreum, Gossypium herbaceum, Gossypium vitifolium), Helianthus annuus, Hevea brasiliensis, Hordeum vulgäre, Humulus lupulus, Ipomoea batatas, Juglans regia, Lens culinaris, Linum usitatissimum, Lycopersicon
lycopersicum, Malus spec, Manihot esculenta, Medicago sativa, Musa spec, Nicotiana tabacum (N.rustica), Olea europaea, Oryza sativa, Phaseolus lunatus, Phaseolus vulgaris, Picea abies, Pinus spec, Pistacia vera, Pisum sativum, Prunus avium, Prunus persica, Pyrus communis, Prunus armeniaca, Prunus cerasus, Prunus dulcis und pru- nus domestica, Ribes sylvestre, Ricinus communis, Saccharum officinarum, Seeale cereale, Sinapis alba, Solanum tuberosum, Sorghum bicolor (s. vulgäre), Theobroma caeao, Trifolium pratense, Triticum aestivum, Triticale, Triticum durum, Vicia faba, Vitis vinifera, Zea mays.Allium cepa, pineapple comosus, Arachis hypogaea, Asparagus officinalis, Avena sativa, Beta vulgaris spec. altissima, Beta vulgaris spec. rapeseed, Brassica napus var. napus, Brassica napus var. napobrassica, Brassica rapa var. silvestris, Brassica oleracea, Brassica nigra, Camellia sinensis, Carthamus tinctorius, Carya illinoinensis, Citrus monon, Citrus sinensis, Coffea arabica (Coffea canephora, Coffea Liberica), Cucumis sativus, Cynodon dactylon, Daucus carota, Elaeis guineensis, Fragaria vesca, Glycine max, Gossypium hirsutum, (Gossypium arboreum, Gossypium herbaceum, Gossypium vitifolium), Helianthus annuus, Hevea brasiliensis, Hordeum vulgare, Humulus lupulus, Ipomoea batatas, Juglans regia, Lens culinaris, Linum usitatissimum, Lycopersicon lycopersicum, Malus spec., Manihot esculenta, Medicago sativa, Musa spec., Nicotiana tabacum (N.rustica), Olea europaea, Oryza sativa, Phaseolus lunatus, Phaseolus vulgaris, Picea abies, Pinus spec., Pistacia vera, Pisum sativum, Prunus avium, Prunus Persica, Pyrus communis, Prunus armeniaca, Prunus cerasus, Prunus dulcis and prunus domestica, Ribes sylvestre, Ricinus communis, Saccharum officinarum, Seeale cereale, Sinapis alba, Solanum tuberosum, Sorghum bicolor (see vulgaris), Theobroma caeao, Trifolium pratense Triticum aestivum, Triticale, Triticum durum, Vicia faba, Vitis vinifera, Zea mays.
Der Begriff Kulturpflanzen schließt auch solche ein, die durch Züchtung, Mutagenese oder gentechnische Methoden verändert wurden. Gentechnisch veränderte Pflanzen sind Pflanzen, deren genetisches Material in einer Weise verändert worden ist, wie sie unter natürlichen Bedingungen durch Kreuzen, Mutationen oder natürliche Rekombination (d.h. Neuzusammenstellung der Erbinformation) nicht vorkommt. Dabei werden in der Regel ein oder mehrere Gene in das Erbgut der Pflanze integriert, um die Eigenschaften der Pflanze zu verbessern.The term crops also includes those that have been modified by breeding, mutagenesis or genetic engineering methods. Genetically engineered plants are plants whose genetic material has been altered in a manner that does not occur under natural conditions by crossing, mutations or natural recombination (i.e., rearrangement of genetic information). As a rule, one or more genes are integrated into the genome of the plant in order to improve the properties of the plant.
Der Begriff Kulturpflanzen umfasst somit auch Pflanzen, die durch züchterische und gentechnische Maßnahmen eine Toleranz gegen bestimmter Herbizidklassen, wie Hydroxyphenylpyruvat-Dioxygenase (HPPD)-Inhibitoren, Acetolactat-Synthase (ALS)- Inhibitoren, wie z. B. Sulfonylharnstoffe (EP-A-0257993, US 5,013,659) oder Imidazoli- none (siehe z. B. US 6,222,100, WO 01/82685, WO 00/26390, WO 97/41218, WO 98/02526, WO 98/02527, WO 04/106529, WO 05/20673, WO 03/14357, WO 03/13225, WO 03/14356, WO 04/16073), Enolpyruvylshikimat-3-Phosphat- Synthase (EPSPS)-lnhibitoren wie z. B. Glyphosat (siehe z. B. WO 92/00377), Gluta- minsynthetase (GS)-lnhibitoren wie z. B. Glufosinat (siehe z. B. EP-A-0242236, EP-A- 242246) oder Oxynil-Herbizide (siehe z. B. US 5,559,024) erworben haben.The term crops thus also encompasses plants which by breeding and genetic engineering measures tolerance to certain herbicide classes, such as hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD) inhibitors, acetolactate synthase (ALS) inhibitors, such as. Sulfonylureas (EP-A-0257993, US Pat. No. 5,013,659) or imidazolinones (see, for example, US Pat. No. 6,222,100, WO 01/82685, WO 00/26390, WO 97/41218, WO 98/02526, WO 98/02527 , WO 04/106529, WO 05/20673, WO 03/14357, WO 03/13225, WO 03/14356, WO 04/16073), enolpyruvylshikimate-3-phosphate synthase (EPSPS) inhibitors such as. Glyphosate (see, for example, WO 92/00377), glutamine synthetase (GS) inhibitors, such as, for example, Glufosinate (see eg EP-A-0242236, EP-A-242246) or oxynil herbicides (see eg US 5,559,024).
Mit Hilfe klassischer Züchtungsmethoden (Mutagenese) wurden zahlreiche Kulturpflanzen, z. B. Clearfield®-Raps, erzeugt, die eine Toleranz gegen Imidazolinone, z. B. Imazamox, haben. Mit Hilfe gentechnischer Methoden wurden Kulturpflanzen, wie So- ja, Baumwolle, Mais, Rüben und Raps, erzeugt, die resistent gegen Glyphosat oder Glufosinat sind, erzeugt, welche unter den Handelsnamen RoudupReady® (Glyphosat) und Liberty Link® (Glufosinat) erhältlich sind.With the help of classical breeding methods (mutagenesis) numerous crops, eg. As Clearfield® rapeseed, which produces a tolerance to imidazolinones, z. As imazamox, have. With Crop plants were as solar yes, produces cotton, corn, beet and oilseed rape, against glyphosate or glufosinate resistant, produced under the trade name RoudupReady ® (glyphosate) and Liberty Link ® (glufosinate) have ,
Der Begriff Kulturpflanzen umfasst somit auch Pflanzen, die mit Hilfe gentechnischer Maßnahmen ein oder mehrere Toxine, z. B. solche aus dem Bakterienstamm Bacillus ssp., produzieren. Toxine, die durch solche gentechnisch veränderten Pflanzen hergestellt werden, umfassen z. B. insektizide Proteine von Bacillus spp., insbesondere von B. thuringiensis, wie die Endotoxine CrylAb, CrylAc, Cryl F, Cry1 Fa2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1 , Cry9c, Cry34Ab1 oder Cry35Ab1 ; oder vegetative insektizide Proteine (VIPs), z. B. VIP1 , VIP2, VIP3, oder VIP3A; insektizide Proteine von Nematoden- kolonisierenden Bakterien, z. B. Photorhabdus spp. oder Xenorhabdus spp.; Toxine aus tierischen Organismen, z. B. Wepsen,-, Spinnen- oder Skorpionstoxine; pilzliche Toxine, z. B. aus Streptomyceten; pflanzliche Lektine, z. B. aus Erbse oder Gerste;
Agglutinine; Proteinase-Inhibitoren, z. B. Trypsin-Inhibitoren, Serinprotease-Inhibitoren, Patatin, Cystatin oder Papain-Inhibitoren; Ribosomen-inaktivierende Proteine (RIPs), z. B. Ricin, Mais-RIP, Abrin, Luffin, Saporin oder Bryodin; Steroid-metabolisierende Enzyme, z. B. 3-Hydroxysteroid-Oxidase, Ecdysteroid-IDP-Glycosyl-Transferase, Cho- lesterinoxidase, Ecdyson-Inhibitoren oder HMG-CoA-Reduktase; lonenkanalblocker, z. B. Inhibitoren von Natrium- oder Calziumkanälen; Juvenilhormon-Esterase; Rezeptoren für das diuretischen Hormon (Helicokininrezeptoren); Stilbensynthase, Bibenzyl- synthase, Chitinasen und Glucanasen. Diese Toxine können in den Pflanzen auch als Prätoxine, Hybridproteine, verkürzte oder anderweitig modfizierte Proteine produziert werden. Hybridproteine zeichnen sich durch eine neue Kombination von verschiedenen Proteindomänen aus (siehe z. B. WO 2002/015701). Weitere Besipiele für derartige Toxine oder gentechnisch veränderte Pflanzen, die diese Toxine produzieren sind in EP-A 374 753, WO 93/007278, WO 95/34656, EP-A 427 529, EP-A 451 878, WO 03/018810 und WO 03/052073 offenbart. Die Methoden zur Herstellung dieser gentechnisch veränderten Pflanzen sind dem Fachmann bekannt und z. B. in den oben erwähnten Publikationen dargelegt. Zahlreiche der zuvor genannten Toxine verleihen den Pflanzen, die diese produzieren, eine Toleranz gegen Schädlinge aus allen taxo- nomischen Arthropodenklassen, insbesondere gegen Käfer (Coeleropta), Zweiflügler (Diptera) und Schmetterlinge (Lepidoptera) und gegen Nematoden (Nematoda). Gentechnisch veränderte Pflanzen, die ein oder mehrere Gene, die für insektizide Toxine kodieren, produzieren sind z. B. in den oben erwähnten Publikationen beschrieben und zum Teil kommerziell erhältlich, wie z. B. YieldGard® (Maissorten, die das Toxin CrylAb produzieren), YieldGard® Plus (Maissorten, die die Toxine CrylAb und Cry3Bb1 produzieren), Starlink® (Maissorten, die das Toxin Cry9c produzieren), Herculex® RW (Maissorten, die die Toxine Cry34Ab1 , Cry35Ab1 und das EnzymThe term crops thus also includes plants that use genetic engineering measures one or more toxins, eg. As those from the bacterial strain Bacillus ssp., Produce. Toxins produced by such genetically engineered plants include e.g. Insecticidal proteins of Bacillus spp., In particular B. thuringiensis such as the endotoxins CrylAb, CrylAc, CrylF, Cry1Fe2, Cry2Ab, Cry3A, Cry3Bb1, Cry9c, Cry34Ab1 or Cry35Ab1; or vegetative insecticidal proteins (VIPs), e.g. VIP1, VIP2, VIP3, or VIP3A; insecticidal proteins of nematode-colonizing bacteria, e.g. B. Photorhabdus spp. or Xenorhabdus spp .; Toxins from animal organisms, eg. B. Wepsen, spider or scorpion toxins; fungal toxins, e.g. B. from streptomycetes; herbal lectins, e.g. From pea or barley; agglutinins; Proteinase inhibitors, e.g. Trypsin inhibitors, serine protease inhibitors, patatin, cystatin or papain inhibitors; Ribosome Inactivating Proteins (RIPs), e.g. Ricin, corn RIP, abrin, luffin, saporin or bryodin; Steroid metabolizing enzymes, e.g. 3-hydroxysteroid oxidase, ecdysteroid IDP glycosyltransferase, cholesterol oxidase, ecdysone inhibitors or HMG-CoA reductase; ion channel blocker, e.g. B. inhibitors of sodium or calcium channels; Juvenile hormone esterase; Receptors for the diuretic hormone (helicokinin receptors); Stilbene synthase, bibenzyl synthase, chitinases and glucanases. These toxins can also be produced in the plants as proteoxins, hybrid proteins, truncated or otherwise modified proteins. Hybrid proteins are characterized by a novel combination of different protein domains (see, for example, WO 2002/015701). Further examples of such toxins or genetically modified plants which produce these toxins are described in EP-A 374 753, WO 93/007278, WO 95/34656, EP-A 427 529, EP-A 451 878, WO 03/018810 and WO 03/052073. The methods for producing these genetically modified plants are known in the art and z. As set forth in the publications mentioned above. Many of the aforementioned toxins confer on the plants that produce them a tolerance to pests of all taxonomic arthropod classes, in particular to beetles (Coeleropta), diptera (Diptera) and butterflies (Lepidoptera) and nematodes (Nematoda). Genetically engineered plants that produce one or more genes encoding insecticidal toxins, e.g. As described in the publications mentioned above and partly commercially available, such as. B. YieldGard ® (corn cultivars producing the toxin CrylAb), YieldGard ® Plus (corn cultivars producing the toxins CrylAb and Cry3Bb1), StarLink ® (corn cultivars producing the toxin Cry9c), Herculex ® RW (corn cultivars toxins which Cry34Ab1, Cry35Ab1 and the enzyme
Phosphinothricin-N-Acetyltransferase [PAT] produzieren); NuCOTN® 33B (Baumwollsorten, die das Toxin CrylAc produzieren), Bollgard® I (Baumwollsorten, die das Toxin CrylAc produzieren), Bollgard® Il (Baumwollsorten, die die Toxine CrylAc und Cry2Ab2 produzieren); VIPCOT® (Baumwollsorten, die ein VIP-Toxin produzieren); NewLeaf® (Kartoffelsorten, die das Toxin Cry3A produzieren); Bt-Xtra®, NatureGard®, KnockOut®, BiteGard®, Protecta®, Bt11 (z. B. Agrisure® CB) und Bt176 von Syngenta Seeds SAS, Frankreich, (Maissorten, die das Toxin CrylAb und das PAT-Enyzm produzieren), MIR604 von Syngenta Seeds SAS, Frankreich (Maissorten, die ein modifizierte Version des Toxins Cry3A produzieren, siehe hierzu WO 03/018810), MON 863 von Monsanto Europe S.A., Belgien (Maissorten, die das Toxin Cry3Bb1 produzieren), IPC 531 von Monsanto Europe S.A., Belgien (Baumwollsorten, die eine modifizierte Version des Toxins CrylAc produzieren) und 1507 von Pioneer Overseas Corporation, Belgien (Maissorten, die das Toxin Cryl F und das PAT-Enyzm produzieren). Der Begriff Kulturpflanzen umfasst somit auch Pflanzen, die mit Hilfe gentechnischer Maßnahmen ein oder mehrere Proteine produzieren, die eine erhöhte Resistenz oder Widerstandfähigkeit gegen bakterielle, virale oder pilzliche Pathogene bewirken, wie z. B. sogenannte Pathogenesis-related-Proteine (PR-Proteine, siehe EP-A 0 392 225),
Resistenzproteine (z. B. Kartoffelsorten, die zwei Resistenzgene gegen Phytophthora infestans aus der mexikanischen Wildkartoffel Solanum bulbocastanum produzieren) oder T4-Lysozym (z. B. Kartoffelsorten, die durch die Produktion diese Proteins resistent gegen Bakterien wie Erwinia amylvora ist). Der Begriff Kulturpflanzen umfasst somit auch Pflanzen, deren Produktivität mit Hilfe gentechnischer Methoden verbessert wurde, indem z. B. die Ertragsfähigkeit (z. B. Biomasse, Kornertrag, Stärke-, Öl- oder Proteingehalt), die Toleranz gegenüber Trockenheit, Salz oder anderen begrenzenden Umweltfaktoren oder die Widerstandsfähigkeit gegenüber Schädlingen und pilzlichen, bakteriellen und viralen Pathogenen gesteigert wird.Producing phosphinothricin N-acetyltransferase [PAT]); NuCOTN ® 33B (cotton cultivars producing the toxin CrylAc), Bollgard ® I (cotton cultivars producing the toxin CrylAc), Bollgard ® Il (cotton cultivars producing the toxins CrylAc and Cry2Ab2); VIPCOT ® (cotton varieties that produce a VIP toxin); NewLeaf ® (potato cultivars producing the Cry3A toxin); Bt Xtra ®, NatureGard® ®, KnockOut ®, BiteGard ®, Protecta ®, Bt11 (z. B. Agrisure ® CB) and Bt176 from Syngenta Seeds SAS, France (corn varieties which produce the toxin CrylAb and the PAT enzyme) , MIR604 from Syngenta Seeds SAS, France (maize varieties producing a modified version of the toxin Cry3A, see WO 03/018810), MON 863 from Monsanto Europe SA, Belgium (maize varieties producing the toxin Cry3Bb1), IPC 531 from Monsanto Europe SA, Belgium (cottons producing a modified version of the toxin CrylAc) and 1507 from Pioneer Overseas Corporation, Belgium (maize varieties producing the toxin Cryl F and the PAT enzyme). The term crops thus also includes plants that produce by genetic engineering measures one or more proteins that cause increased resistance or resistance to bacterial, viral or fungal pathogens, such as. B. so-called pathogenesis-related proteins (PR proteins, see EP-A 0 392 225), Resistance proteins (eg, potato varieties that produce two resistance genes against Phytophthora infestans from the Mexican wild potato Solanum bulbocastanum) or T4 lysozyme (eg, potato varieties that are resistant to bacteria such as Erwinia amylvora as a result of the production of this protein). The term crops thus also includes plants whose productivity has been improved by means of genetic engineering methods by z. For example, yield (eg biomass, grain yield, starch, oil or protein content), tolerance to drought, salt or other limiting environmental factors or resistance to pests and fungal, bacterial and viral pathogens may be increased.
Der Begriff Kulturpflanzen umfasst auch Pflanzen, deren Inhaltsstoffe insbesondere zur Verbesserung der menschlichen oder tierischen Ernährung mit Hilfe gentechnischer Methoden verändert wurden, indem z. B. Ölpflanzen gesundheitsfördernde lang- kettige Omega-3-Fettsäuren oder einfach ungesättigte Omega-9-Fettsäuren (z. B. Ne- xera®-Raps) produzieren.The term crops also includes plants whose ingredients have been modified in particular to improve the human or animal diet using genetic engineering methods by z. For example, oil plants can produce health-promoting long-chain omega-3 fatty acids or monounsaturated omega-9 fatty acids (eg Nexera ® oilseed rape).
Der Begriff Kulturpflanzen umfasst auch Pflanzen, die zur verbesserten Produktion von Rohstoffen mit Hilfe gentechnischer Methoden verändert wurden, indem z. B. der Amylopektin-Gehalt von Kartoffeln (Amflora®-Kartoffel) erhöht wurde.The term crops also includes plants that have been modified for the improved production of raw materials by means of genetic engineering methods by z. B. the amylopectin content of potatoes (Amflora ® potato) was increased.
Des Weiteren wurde gefunden, dass die Verbindungen der Formel I auch zur Defoli- ation und/oder Desikkation von Pflanzenteilen geeignet ist, wofür Kulturpflanzen wie Baumwolle, Kartoffel, Raps, Sonnenblume, Sojabohne oder Ackerbohnen, insbesondere Baumwolle, in Betracht kommen. Diesbezüglich wurden Mittel zur Desikkation und /oder Defoliation von Pflanzen, Verfahren zur Herstellung dieser Mittel und Verfahren zur Desikkation und/oder Defoliation von Pflanzen mit der Verbindungen der Formel I gefunden.Furthermore, it has been found that the compounds of the formula I are also suitable for the defoliation and / or desiccation of plant parts, for which crop plants such as cotton, potato, oilseed rape, sunflower, soybean or field beans, in particular cotton, come into consideration. In this regard, compositions for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants, processes for the preparation of these agents and methods for the desiccation and / or defoliation of plants with the compounds of formula I have been found.
Als Desikkantien eignen sich die Verbindungen der Formel I insbesondere zur Austrocknung der oberirdischen Teile von Kulturpflanzen wie Kartoffel, Raps, Sonnenblume und Sojabohne aber auch Getreide. Damit wird ein vollständig mechanisches Be- ernten dieser wichtigen Kulturpflanzen ermöglicht.Desiccants are the compounds of formula I in particular for dehydration of the aerial parts of crop plants such as potato, oilseed rape, sunflower and soybean but also cereals. This enables a completely mechanical harvesting of these important crops.
Von wirtschaftlichem Interesse ist ferner die Ernteerleichterung, die durch das zeitlich konzentrierte Abfallen oder Vermindern der Haftfestigkeit am Baum bei Zitrusfrüchten, Oliven oder bei anderen Arten und Sorten von Kern-, Stein- und Schalenobst ermöglicht wird. Derselbe Mechanismus, d.h., die Förderung der Ausbildung von Trenn- gewebe zwischen Frucht- oder Blatt- und Sprossteil der Pflanzen ist auch für ein gut kontrollierbares Entblättern von Nutzpflanzen, insbesondere Baumwolle, wesentlich. Außerdem führt die Verkürzung des Zeitintervalls, in dem die einzelnen Baumwollpflanzen reif werden, zu einer erhöhten Qualität der Faser nach der Ernte.Of economic interest is also the harvest relief, which is made possible by the time-concentrated dropping or reducing the adhesion to the tree in citrus fruits, olives or other types and varieties of pome, stone and peel fruit. The same mechanism, i.e. the promotion of the formation of sepa- ration tissues between fruit or leaf and shoot part of the plants, is also essential for a well controllable exfoliation of crops, in particular cotton. In addition, shortening the time interval in which the individual cotton plants ripen results in increased fiber quality after harvest.
Die Verbindungen I bzw. die sie enthaltenden herbiziden Mittel können beispielsweise in Form von direkt versprühbaren wäßrigen Lösungen, Pulvern, Suspensionen, auch hochprozentigen wäßrigen, öligen oder sonstigen Suspensionen oder Dispersio-
nen, Emulsionen, Öldispersionen, Pasten, Stäubemitteln, Streumitteln oder Granulaten durch Versprühen, Vernebeln, Verstäuben, Verstreuen, Gießen oder Behandlung des Saatgutes bzw. Mischen mit dem Saatgut angewendet werden. Die Anwendungsformen richten sich nach den Verwendungszwecken; sie sollten in jedem Fall möglichst die feinste Verteilung der erfindungsgemäßen Wirkstoffe gewährleisten.The compounds I or the herbicidal compositions containing them can be used, for example, in the form of directly sprayable aqueous solutions, powders, suspensions, and also high-percentage aqueous, oily or other suspensions or dispersions. emulsions, oil dispersions, pastes, dusts, scattering agents or granules by spraying, atomizing, dusting, scattering, pouring or treating the seed or mixing with the seed. The forms of application depend on the intended use; In any case, they should ensure the finest possible distribution of the active compounds according to the invention.
Die herbiziden Mittel enthalten eine herbizid wirksame Menge mindestens einer Verbindung der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes von I und für die Formulierung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln übliche Hilfsstoffe.The herbicidal compositions contain a herbicidally effective amount of at least one compound of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt of I and auxiliaries customary for the formulation of pesticides.
Beispiele für die Formulierung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln übliche Hilfsmittel sind i- nerte Hilfsstoffe, feste Trägerstoffe, oberflächenaktive Stoffe (wie DispergiermittelExamples of the Formulation of Pesticides Commonly used adjuvants are auxiliaries, solid carriers, surfactants (such as dispersants
Schutzkolloide, Emulgatoren, Netzmittel und Haftmittel), organische und anorganische Verdicker, Bakterizide, Frostschutzmittel, Entschäumer ggf. Farbstoffe und für Saatgutformulierungen Kleber.Protective colloids, emulsifiers, wetting agents and adhesives), organic and inorganic thickeners, bactericides, antifreeze, antifoams, if necessary, dyes and for seed formulations adhesives.
Beispiele für Verdicker (d.h. Verbindungen, die der Formulierung ein modifiziertes Fließverhalten verleihen, d.h. hohe Viskosität im Ruhezustand und niedrige Viskosität im bewegten Zustand) sind Polysaccharide wie Xanthan Gum (Kelzan® der Fa. Kelco), Rhodopol® 23 (Rhone Poulenc) oder Veegum® (Firma RT. Vanderbilt) sowie organische und anorganische Schichtmineralienwie Attaclay® (Firma Engelhardt).Examples of thickeners (ie, compounds which impart modified flowability to the formulation, ie, high-level at low viscosity and low viscosity in the agitated state) are polysaccharides such as xanthan gum (Kelzan® from Kelco), Rhodopol® 23 (Rhone Poulenc) or Veegum ® (RT Vanderbilt) and organic and inorganic layer minerals such as Attaclay® (Engelhardt).
Beispiele für Antischaummittel sind Silikonemulsionen (wie z. Bsp. Silikon® SRE, Firma Wacker oder Rhodorsil® der Firma Rhodia ), langkettige Alkohole, Fettsäuren, Salze von Fettsäuren, fluororganische Verbindungen und deren Gemische.Examples of antifoam agents are silicone emulsions (such as, for example, Silikon® SRE, Wacker or Rhodorsil® from Rhodia), long-chain alcohols, fatty acids, salts of fatty acids, organofluorine compounds and mixtures thereof.
Bakterizide können zur Stabilisierung der wäßrigen Herbizid-Formulierung zugesetzt werden. Beispiele für Bakterizide sind Bakterizide basierend auf Diclorophen und Ben- zylalkoholhemiformal (Proxel® der Fa. ICI oder Acticide® RS der Fa. Thor Chemie und Kathon® MK der Firma Rohm & Haas) sowie Isothiazolinonderivaten wie Alkylisothia- zolinonen und Benzisothiazolinonen (Acticide MBS der Fa. Thor Chemie)Bactericides may be added to stabilize the aqueous herbicidal formulation. Examples of bactericides are bactericides based on diclorophene and benzyl alcohol hemiformal (Proxel® from ICI or Acticide® RS from Thor Chemie and Kathon® MK from Rohm & Haas) and isothiazolinone derivatives such as alkylisothiazolinones and benzisothiazolinones (Acticide MBS der Fa. Thor Chemie)
Beispiele für Frostschutzmittel sind Ethylenglycol, Propylenglycol, Harnstoff oder Glycerin.Examples of antifreeze agents are ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, urea or glycerol.
Beispiele für Farbmittel sind sowohl in Wasser wenig lösliche Pigmente als auch in Wasser lösliche Farbstoffe. Als Beispiele genannt seien die unter den Bezeichnungen Rhodamin B, Cl. Pigment Red 112 und Cl. Solvent Red 1 bekannten Farbstoffe, sowie pigment blue 15:4, pigment blue 15:3, pigment blue 15:2, pigment blue 15:1 , pig- ment blue 80, pigment yellow 1 , pigment yellow 13, pigment red 1 12, pigment red 48:2, pigment red 48:1 , pigment red 57:1 , pigment red 53:1 , pigment orange 43, pigment orange 34, pigment orange 5, pigment green 36, pigment green 7, pigment white 6, pigment brown 25, basic violet 10, basic violet 49, acid red 51 , acid red 52, acid red 14, acid blue 9, acid yellow 23, basic red 10, basic red 108.Examples of colorants are both water-insoluble pigments and water-soluble dyes. Examples which may be mentioned under the names rhodamine B, Cl. Pigment Red 112 and Cl. Solvent Red 1 known dyes, and pigment blue 15: 4, pigment blue 15: 3, pigment blue 15: 2, pigment blue 15: 1, pigment blue 80, pigment yellow 1, pigment yellow 13, pigment red 1 12, pigment red 48: 1, pigment red 48: 1, pigment red 57: 1, pigment red 53: 1, pigment orange 43, pigment orange 34, pigment orange 5, pigment green 36, pigment green 7, pigment white 6, pigment brown 25, basic violet 10, basic violet 49, acid red 51, acid red 52, acid red 14, acid blue 9, acid yellow 23, basic red 10, basic red 108.
Beispiele für Kleber sind Polyvinylpyrrolidon, Polyvinylacetat, Polyvinylalkohol und Tylose.Examples of adhesives are polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol and Tylose.
Als inerte Zusatzstoffe kommen beispielsweise in Betracht:
Mineralölfraktionen von mittlerem bis hohem Siedepunkt, wie Kerosin oder Dieselöl, ferner Kohlenteeröle sowie Öle pflanzlichen oder tierischen Ursprungs, aliphatische, cyclische und aromatische Kohlenwasserstoffe, z.B. Paraffin, Tetrahydronaphthalin, alkylierte Naphthaline oder deren Derivate, alkylierte Benzole oder deren Derivate, Alkohole wie Methanol, Ethanol, Propanol, Butanol, Cyclohexanol, Ketone wie Cycloh- exanon oder stark polare Lösungsmittel, z. B. Amine wie N-Methylpyrrolidon oder Wasser.Suitable inert additives are, for example: Mineral oil fractions of medium to high boiling point, such as kerosene or diesel oil, coal tar oils and oils of vegetable or animal origin, aliphatic, cyclic and aromatic hydrocarbons, for example paraffin, tetrahydronaphthalene, alkylated naphthalenes or their derivatives, alkylated benzenes or their derivatives, alcohols such as methanol, ethanol , Propanol, butanol, cyclohexanol, ketones such as cyclohexanone or strongly polar solvents, eg. As amines such as N-methylpyrrolidone or water.
Feste Trägerstoffe sind Mineralerden wie Kieselsäuren, Kieselgele, Silikate, Talkum, Kaolin, Kalkstein, Kalk, Kreide, Bolus, Löß, Ton, Dolomit, Diatomeenerde, Calcium- und Magnesiumsulfat, Magnesiumoxid, gemahlene Kunststoffe, Düngemittel, wie Ammoniumsulfat, Ammoniumphosphat, Ammoniumnitrat, Harnstoffe und pflanzliche Produkte wie Getreidemehl, Baumrinden-, Holz- und Nußschalenmehl, Cellulosepulver oder andere feste Trägerstoffe. Als oberflächenaktive Stoffe (Adjuvantien, Netz-, Haft-, Dispergier- sowie Emulgier- mittel) kommen die Alkali-, Erdalkali-, Ammoniumsalze von aromatischen Sulfonsäu- ren, z.B. Ligninsulfonsäuren (z.B. Borrespers-Typen, Borregaard), Phenolsulfonsäuren, Naphthalinsulfonsäuren (Morwet-Typen, Akzo Nobel) und Dibutylnaphthalinsulfonsäure (Nekal-Typen, BASF SE), sowie von Fettsäuren, Alkyl- und Alkylarylsulfonaten, Alkyl-, Laurylether- und Fettalkoholsulfaten, sowie Salze sulfatierter Hexa-, Hepta- und Octa- decanolen sowie von Fettalkoholglykolether, Kondensationsprodukte von sulfoniertem Naphthalin und seiner Derivate mit Formaldehyd, Kondensationsprodukte des Naphthalins bzw. der Naphthalinsulfonsäuren mit Phenol und Formaldehyd, Polyoxyethylen- octylphenolether, ethoxyliertes Isooctyl-, Octyl- oder Nonylphenol, Alkylphenyl-, Tribu- tylphenylpolyglykolether, Alkylarylpolyetheralkohole, Isotridecylalkohol, Fettalkoholethy- lenoxid-Kondensate, ethoxyliertes Rizinusöl, Polyoxyethylenalkylether oder Polyoxy- propylenalkylether, Laurylalkoholpolyglykoletheracetat, Sorbitester, Lignin-Sulfitablau- gen sowie Proteine, denaturierte Proteine, Polysaccharide (z.B. Methylcellulose), hydrophob modifizierte Stärken, Polyvinylalkohol (Mowiol typen Clariant), Polycarboxylate (BASF SE, Sokalan-Typen), Polyalkoxylate, Polyvinylamin (BASF SE, Lupamin- Typen), Polyethylenimin (BASF SE, Lupasol-Typen) , Polyvinylpyrrolidon und deren Copolymere in Betracht.Solid carriers are mineral soils such as silicic acids, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bolus, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium and magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground plastics, fertilizers such as ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, Ureas and vegetable products such as cereal flour, tree bark, wood and nutshell flour, cellulose powder or other solid carriers. As surface-active substances (adjuvants, wetting, adhesion, dispersing and emulsifying agents), the alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, ammonium salts of aromatic sulfonic acids, e.g. Ligninsulfonsäuren (eg Borrespers types, Borregaard), phenolsulfonic acids, naphthalene sulfonic acids (Morwet types, Akzo Nobel) and dibutylnaphthalenesulfonic acid (Nekal types, BASF SE), as well as fatty acids, alkyl and alkylaryl sulfonates, alkyl, lauryl ether and fatty alcohol sulfates, and Salts of sulfated hexa-, hepta- and octadecanols and of fatty alcohol glycol ethers, condensation products of sulfonated naphthalene and its derivatives with formaldehyde, condensation products of naphthalene or naphthalenesulfonic acids with phenol and formaldehyde, polyoxyethylene octyl phenol ethers, ethoxylated isooctyl-, octyl- or nonylphenol, Alkylphenyl, tributylphenyl polyglycol ethers, alkylarylpolyether alcohols, isotridecylalcohol, fatty alcohol ethylenoxide condensates, ethoxylated castor oil, polyoxyethylene alkyl ethers or polyoxypropylene alkyl ethers, lauryl alcohol polyglycol ether acetate, sorbitol esters, lignin sulphite precipitates and proteins, denatured proteins, polysaccharides (eg Methylcellulose), hydrophobically modified starches, polyvinyl alcohol (Mowiol type Clariant), polycarboxylates (BASF SE, Sokalan types), polyalkoxylates, polyvinylamine (BASF SE, lupamine types), polyethylenimine (BASF SE, Lupasol types), polyvinylpyrrolidone and their copolymers into consideration.
Pulver-, Streu- und Stäubemittel können durch Mischen oder gemeinsames Vermählen der wirksamen Substanzen mit einem festen Trägerstoff hergestellt werden. Granulate, z.B. Umhüllungs-, Imprägnierungs- und Homogengranulate können durch Bindung der Wirkstoffe an feste Trägerstoffe hergestellt werden.Powders, dispersants and dusts may be prepared by mixing or co-grinding the active substances with a solid carrier. Granules, e.g. Coating, impregnation and homogeneous granules can be prepared by binding the active compounds to solid carriers.
Wässrige Anwendungsformen können aus Emulsionskonzentraten, Suspensionen, Pasten, netzbaren Pulvern oder wasserdispergierbaren Granulaten durch Zusatz von Wasser bereitet werden. Zur Herstellung von Emulsionen, Pasten oder Öldispersionen können die Verbindungen der Formel I oder Ia als solche oder in einem Öl oder Lö- sungsmittel gelöst, mittels Netz-, Haft-, Dispergier- oder Emulgiermittel in Wasser homogenisiert werden. Es können aber auch aus wirksamer Substanz, Netz-, Haft-,
Dispergier- oder Emulgiermittel und eventuell Lösungsmittel oder Öl bestehende Konzentrate hergestellt werden, die zur Verdünnung mit Wasser geeignet sind.Aqueous application forms can be prepared from emulsion concentrates, suspensions, pastes, wettable powders or water-dispersible granules by adding water. To prepare emulsions, pastes or oil dispersions, the compounds of the formula I or Ia, as such or dissolved in an oil or solvent, can be homogenized in water by means of wetting agents, tackifiers, dispersants or emulsifiers. But it can also be made of effective substance, mesh, adhesive, Dispersing or emulsifying agent and possibly solvent or oil concentrates are prepared, which are suitable for dilution with water.
Die Konzentrationen der Verbindungen der Formel I in den anwendungsfertigen Zubereitungen können in weiten Bereichen variiert werden. Die Formulierungen enthalten im Allgemeinen 0,001 bis 98 Gew.-%, vorzugsweise 0,01 bis 95 Gew.-%, mindestens eines Wirkstoffs. Die Wirkstoffe werden dabei in einer Reinheit von 90% bis 100%, vorzugsweise 95% bis 100% (nach NMR-Spektrum) eingesetzt.The concentrations of the compounds of the formula I in the ready-to-use formulations can be varied within wide limits. The formulations generally contain from 0.001 to 98% by weight, preferably from 0.01 to 95% by weight, of at least one active ingredient. The active ingredients are used in a purity of 90% to 100%, preferably 95% to 100% (according to NMR spectrum).
Die erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen I können beispielsweise wie folgt formuliert werden:The compounds I according to the invention can be formulated, for example, as follows:
1. Produkte zur Verdünnung in Wasser A Wasserlösliche Konzentrate1. Products for dilution in water A Water-soluble concentrates
10 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden mit 90 Gew.-Teilen Wasser oder einem wasserlöslichen Lösungsmittel gelöst. Alternativ werden Netzmittel oder andere Hilfsmittel zuge- fügt. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser löst sich der Wirkstoff. Man erhält auf diese Weise eine Formulierung mit 10 Gew.-% Wirkstoffgehalt.10 parts by weight of active compound are dissolved with 90 parts by weight of water or a water-soluble solvent. Alternatively, wetting agents or other auxiliaries are added. When diluted in water, the active ingredient dissolves. This gives a formulation with 10 wt .-% active ingredient content.
B Dispergierbare KonzentrateB Dispersible concentrates
20 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden in 70 Gew.-Teilen Cyclohexanon unter Zusatz von 10 Gew.-Teilen eines Dispergiermittels z.B. Polyvinylpyrrolidon gelöst. Bei Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine Dispersion. Der Wirkstoffgehalt beträgt 20 Gew.-%20 parts by weight of active compound are dissolved in 70 parts by weight of cyclohexanone with the addition of 10 parts by weight of a dispersant, e.g. Polyvinylpyrrolidone dissolved. Dilution in water gives a dispersion. The active ingredient content is 20% by weight
C Emulgierbare KonzentrateC Emulsifiable concentrates
15 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden in 75 Gew.-Teilen eines organisches Lösungsmittels (z.B. Alkylaromaten)-unter Zusatz von Ca-Dodecylbenzolsulfonat und Ricinusölethoxy- lat (jeweils 5 Gew.-Teile) gelöst. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine Emul- sion. Die Formulierung hat 15 Gew.-% Wirkstoffgehalt.15 parts by weight of active compound are dissolved in 75 parts by weight of an organic solvent (for example alkylaromatics) with the addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight). Dilution in water results in an emulsion. The formulation has 15% by weight active ingredient content.
D EmulsionenD emulsions
25 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden in 35 Gew.-Teilen eines organisches Lösungsmittels (z.B. Alkylaromaten) unter Zusatz von Ca-Dodecylbenzolsulfonat und Ricinusölethoxy- lat (jeweils 5 Gew.-Teile) gelöst. Diese Mischung wird mittels einer Emulgiermaschine (z.B. Ultraturax) in 30 Gew.Teile Wasser gegeben und zu einer homogenen Emulsion gebracht. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine Emulsion. Die Formulierung hat einen Wirkstoffgehalt von 25 Gew.-%.25 parts by weight of active compound are dissolved in 35 parts by weight of an organic solvent (for example alkylaromatics) with addition of calcium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and castor oil ethoxylate (in each case 5 parts by weight). This mixture is added to water by means of an emulsifying machine (e.g., Ultraturax) in 30 parts by weight and made into a homogeneous emulsion. Dilution in water results in an emulsion. The formulation has an active ingredient content of 25% by weight.
E SuspensionenE suspensions
20 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden unter Zusatz von 10 Gew.-Teilen Dispergier- und Netzmitteln und 70 Gew.-Teilen Wasser oder einem organischen Lösungsmittel in einer Rührwerkskugelmühle zu einer feinen Wirkstoffsuspension zerkleinert. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine stabile Suspension des Wirkstoffs. Der Wirkstoffgehalt in der Formulierung beträgt 20 Gew.-% .20 parts by weight of active compound are comminuted with the addition of 10 parts by weight dispersing and wetting agents and 70 parts by weight of water or an organic solvent in a stirred ball mill to a fine active substance suspension. Dilution in water results in a stable suspension of the active ingredient. The active ingredient content in the formulation is 20% by weight.
F Wasserdispergierbare und wasserlösliche Granulate 50 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden unter Zusatz von 50 Gew-Teilen Dispergier- und Netzmitteln fein gemahlen und mittels technischer Geräte (z.B. Extrusion, Sprühturm, Wirbelschicht) als wasserdispergierbare oder wasserlösliche Granulate hergestellt. Bei der
Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine stabile Dispersion oder Lösung des Wirkstoffs. Die Formulierung hat einen Wirkstoffgehalt von 50 Gew.-%.F Water-dispersible and water-soluble granules 50 parts by weight of active compound are finely ground with the addition of 50 parts by weight of dispersing and wetting agents and prepared by means of technical equipment (eg extrusion, spray tower, fluidized bed) as water-dispersible or water-soluble granules. In the Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient. The formulation has an active ingredient content of 50% by weight.
G Wasserdispergierbare und wasserlösliche PulverG Water-dispersible and water-soluble powders
75 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden unter Zusatz von 25 Gew.-Teilen Dispergier- und Netz- mittein sowie Kieselsäuregel in einer Rotor-Strator Mühle vermählen. Bei der Verdünnung in Wasser ergibt sich eine stabile Dispersion oder Lösung des Wirkstoffs. Der Wirkstoffgehalt der Formulierung beträgt 75 Gew.-%.75 parts by weight of active compound are ground with the addition of 25 parts by weight of dispersing agent and wetting agent as well as silica gel in a rotor-stator mill. Dilution in water results in a stable dispersion or solution of the active ingredient. The active ingredient content of the formulation is 75% by weight.
H GelformulierungenH gel formulations
In einer Kugelmühle werden 20 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff, 10 Gew.-Teile Dispergiermittel, 1 Gew.-Teil Geliermittel und 70 Gew.-Teile Wasser oder eines organischen Lösungsmittels zu einer feinen Suspension vermählen. Bei der Verdünnung mit Wasser ergibt sich eine stabile Suspension mit 20 Gew.-% Wirkstoffgehalt.In a ball mill, 20 parts by weight of the active ingredient, 10 parts by weight of the dispersant, 1 part by weight of the gelling agent and 70 parts by weight of water or an organic solvent are ground to a fine suspension. Dilution with water results in a stable suspension with 20% by weight active ingredient content.
2. Produkte für die Direktapplikation I Stäube2. Products for direct application I dusts
5 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden fein gemahlen und mit 95 Gew.-Teilen feinteiligem Kaolin innig vermischt. Man erhält dadurch ein Stäubemittel mit 5 Gew.-% Wirkstoffgehalt.5 parts by weight of active compound are finely ground and intimately mixed with 95 parts by weight of finely divided kaolin. This gives a dust with 5 wt .-% active ingredient content.
J Granulate (GR, FG, GG, MG)J Granules (GR, FG, GG, MG)
0,5 Gew-Teile Wirkstoff werden fein gemahlen und mit 99,5 Gewichtsteilen Träger- Stoffe verbunden. Gängige Verfahren sind dabei die Extrusion, die Sprühtrocknung oder die Wirbelschicht. Man erhält dadurch ein Granulat für die Direktapplikation mit 0,5 Gew.-% Wirkstoffgehalt.0.5 parts by weight of active compound are finely ground and combined with 99.5 parts by weight of carrier substances. Common processes are extrusion, spray drying or fluidized bed. This gives a granulate for direct application with 0.5 wt .-% active ingredient content.
K ULV- Lösungen (UL)K ULV solutions (UL)
10 Gew.-Teile Wirkstoff werden in 90 Gew.-Teilen eines organischen Lösungsmittels z.B. XyIoI gelöst. Dadurch erhält man ein Produkt für die Direktapplikation mit 10 Gew.- % Wirkstoffgehalt.10 parts by weight of active compound are dissolved in 90 parts by weight of an organic solvent, e.g. XyIoI solved. This gives a product for direct application with 10% by weight of active ingredient content.
Die Applikation der Verbindungen I oder der sie enthaltenden herbiziden Mittel kann im Vorauflauf-, im Nachauflaufverfahren oder zusammen mit dem Saatgut einer Kultur- pflanze erfolgen. Es besteht auch die Möglichkeit, die herbiziden Mittel bzw. Wirkstoffe dadurch zu applizieren, dass mit den herbiziden Mitteln bzw. Wirkstoffen vorbehandeltes Saatgut einer Kulturpflanze ausgebracht wird. Sind die Wirkstoffe für gewisse Kulturpflanzen weniger verträglich, so können Ausbringungstechniken angewandt werden, bei welchen die herbiziden Mittel mit Hilfe der Spritzgeräte so gespritzt werden, daß die Blätter der empfindlichen Kulturpflanzen nach Möglichkeit nicht getroffen werden, während die Wirkstoffe auf die Blätter darunter wachsender unerwünschter Pflanzen oder die unbedeckte Bodenfläche gelangen (post-directed, lay-by).The application of the compounds I or the herbicidal compositions containing them can take place in the pre-emergence, post-emergence or together with the seed of a crop. It is also possible to apply the herbicidal compositions or active ingredients characterized in that with the herbicidal agents or active ingredients pretreated seed of a crop plant is applied. If the active ingredients are less compatible with certain crops, then application techniques may be employed whereby the herbicidal agents are sprayed by the sprayers so as not to hit the leaves of the sensitive crops as far as possible, while the active ingredients affect the leaves underneath growing undesirable plants or the uncovered floor surface (post-directed, lay-by).
In einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann die Applikation der Verbindungen der For- mel I bzw. der herbiziden Mittel durch Behandlung von Saatgut erfolgen.In a further embodiment, the application of the compounds of the formula I or of the herbicidal compositions can be carried out by treating seed.
Die Behandlung von Saatgut umfasst im Wesentlichen alle dem Fachmann geläufigen Techniken (seed dressing, seed coating, seed dusting, seed soaking, seed film
coating, seed multilayer coating, seed encrusting, seed dripping, und seed pelleting) basierend auf den erfindungsgemäßen Verbindungen der Formel I bzw. daraus hergestellten Mitteln. Hierbei können die herbiziden Mittel verdünnt oder unverdünnt aufgetragen werden. Der Begriff Saatgut umfasst Saatgut aller Arten, wie z.B. Körner, Samen, Früchte, Knollen, Stecklinge und ähnliche Formen. Bevorzugt beschreibt der Begriff Saatgut hier Körner und Samen.The treatment of seed comprises essentially all techniques known to the person skilled in the art (seed dressing, seed coating, seed dusting, seed soaking, seed film coating, seed multilayer coating, seed encrusting, seed dripping, and seed pelleting) based on the compounds of the formula I according to the invention or agents produced therefrom. Here, the herbicidal agents can be diluted or applied undiluted. The term seed includes seeds of all kinds, such as grains, seeds, fruits, tubers, cuttings and similar forms. The term seed preferably describes grains and seeds here.
Als Saatgut kann Saatgut der oben erwähnten Nutzpflanzen aber auch das Saatgut transgener oder durch herkömmliche Züchtungsmethoden erhaltener Pflanzen einge- setzt werden.Seeds of the crops mentioned above, but also the seed of transgenic plants or plants obtained by conventional breeding methods, can be used as seed.
Die Aufwandmengen an Wirkstoff betragen je nach Bekämpfungsziel, Jahreszeit, Zielpflanzen und Wachstumsstadium 0.001 bis 3.0, vorzugsweise 0.01 bis 1.0 kg/ha aktive Substanz (a. S.). Zur Saatgutbehandlung werden die Verbindungen I üblicher- weise in Mengen von 0,001 bis 10 kg pro 100 kg Saatgut eingesetzt.Depending on the control target, season, target plants and growth stage, the application rates of active ingredient are 0.001 to 3.0, preferably 0.01 to 1.0 kg / ha of active substance (a. S.). For seed treatment, the compounds I are usually used in amounts of 0.001 to 10 kg per 100 kg of seed.
Es kann auch von Vorteil sein, die Verbindungen der Formel I in Kombination mit Safenern zu verwenden. Safener sind chemische Verbindungen, die Schaden an Nutzpflanzen verhindern oder reduzieren, ohne die herbizide Wirkung der Verbindungen der Formel I auf unerwünschte Pflanzen wesentlich zu beeinflussen. Sie können sowohl vor der Aussaat (beispielsweise bei Saatgutbehandlungen, bei Stecklingen oder Setzlingen) als auch im Vor- oder Nachauflauf der Nutzpflanze verwendet werden. Die Safener und die Verbindungen der Formel I können gleichzeitig oder nacheinander verwendet werden. Geeignete Safener sind beispielsweise (Chinolin-δ-oxy)essig- säuren, 1-Phenyl-5-haloalkyl-1 H-1 ,2,4-triazol-3-carbonsäuren, 1-Phenyl-4,5-dihydro-5- alkyl-1 H-pyrazol-3,5-dicarbonsäuren, 4,5-Dihydro-5,5-diaryl-3-isoxazolcarbonsäuren, Dichloroacetamide, alpha-Oximinophenylacetonitrile, Acetophenonoxime, 4,6-Dihalo-2- phenylpyrimidine, N-[[4-(Aminocarbonyl)phenyl]sulfonyl]-2-benzoesäureamide, 1 ,8- Naphthalsäureanhydrid, 2-Halo-4-(haloalkyl)-5-thiazolcarbonsäuren, Phosphorthiolate und N-Alkyl-O-phenylcarbamate sowie ihre landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salze, und vorausgesetzt sie haben eine Säurefunktion, ihre landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Derivate, wie Amide, Ester und Thioester.It may also be advantageous to use the compounds of the formula I in combination with safeners. Safeners are chemical compounds that prevent or reduce damage to crops without significantly affecting the herbicidal activity of the compounds of formula I on undesirable plants. They can be used both before sowing (for example in seed treatments, cuttings or seedlings) as well as in the pre- or post-emergence of the crop. The safeners and the compounds of formula I can be used simultaneously or sequentially. Suitable safeners are, for example, (quinoline-δ-oxy) acetic acids, 1-phenyl-5-haloalkyl-1H-1, 2,4-triazole-3-carboxylic acids, 1-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-5 alkyl-1H-pyrazole-3,5-dicarboxylic acids, 4,5-dihydro-5,5-diaryl-3-isoxazolecarboxylic acids, dichloroacetamides, alpha-oximinophenylacetonitriles, acetophenone oximes, 4,6-dihalo-2-phenylpyrimidines, N- [ [4- (aminocarbonyl) phenyl] sulfonyl] -2-benzoic acid amides, 1,8-naphthalic anhydride, 2-halo-4- (haloalkyl) -5-thiazolecarboxylic acids, phosphorothiolates and N-alkyl-O-phenylcarbamates and their agriculturally useful salts, and provided they have an acid function, their agriculturally useful derivatives such as amides, esters and thioesters.
Zur Verbreiterung des Wirkungsspektrums und zur Erzielung synergistischer Effekte können die Verbindungen der Formel I mit zahlreichen Vertretern anderer herbizider oder wachstumsregulierender Wirkstoffgruppen oder mit Safenern gemischt und gemeinsam ausgebracht werden. Beispielsweise kommen als Mischungspartner 1 ,2,4- Thiadiazole, 1 ,3,4-Thiadiazole, Amide, Aminophosphorsäure und deren Derivate, Ami- notriazole, Anilide, Aryloxy-/Heteroaryloxyalkansäuren und deren Derivate, Benzoesäure und deren Derivate, Benzothiadiazinone, 2-(Hetaroyl/Aroyl)-1 ,3-cyclohexandione, Heteroaryl-Aryl-Ketone, Benzylisoxazolidinone, meta-CF3-Phenylderivate, Carbamate, Chinolincarbonsäure und deren Derivate, Chloracetanilide, Cyclohexenonoximetherde- rivate, Diazine, Dichlorpropionsäure und deren Derivate, Dihydrobenzofurane, Dihydro-
furan-3-one, Dinitroaniline, Dinitrophenole, Diphenylether, Dipyridyle, Halogencarbonsäuren und deren Derivate, Harnstoffe, 3-Phenyluracile, Imidazole, Imidazolinone, N- Phenyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimide, Oxadiazole, Oxirane, Phenole, Aryloxy- und He- teroaryloxyphenoxypropionsäureester, Phenylessigsäure und deren Derivate, 2-Phe- nylpropionsäure und deren Derivate, Pyrazole, Phenylpyrazole, Pyridazine, Pyridincar- bonsäure und deren Derivate, Pyrimidylether, Sulfonamide, Sulfonylharnstoffe, Triazi- ne, Triazinone, Triazolinone, Triazolcarboxamide, Uracile sowie Phenylpyrazoline und Isoxazoline und deren Derivate in Betracht. Außerdem kann es von Nutzen sein, die Verbindungen I allein oder in Kombination mit anderen Herbiziden oder auch noch mit weiteren Pflanzenschutzmitteln gemischt, gemeinsam auszubringen, beispielsweise mit Mitteln zur Bekämpfung von Schädlingen oder phytopathogenen Pilzen bzw. Bakterien. Von Interesse ist ferner die Mischbarkeit mit Mineralsalzlösungen, welche zur Behebung von Ernährungs- und Spurenelementmängeln eingesetzt werden. Es können auch weitere Additve wie nicht phytotoxische Öle und Ölkonzentrate zugesetzt werden.To widen the spectrum of action and to achieve synergistic effects, the compounds of formula I can be mixed with numerous representatives of other herbicidal or growth-regulating active ingredient groups or with safeners and applied together. For example, 1, 2,4-thiadiazoles, 1, 3,4-thiadiazoles, amides, aminophosphoric acid and derivatives thereof, aminotriazoles, anilides, aryloxy / heteroaryloxyalkanoic acids and their derivatives, benzoic acid and derivatives thereof, benzothiadiazinones, (Hetaroyl / aroyl) -1, 3-cyclohexanediones, heteroaryl-aryl ketones, benzylisoxazolidinones, meta-CF3-phenyl derivatives, carbamates, quinolinecarboxylic acid and derivatives thereof, chloroacetanilides, cyclohexenone oxime ether derivatives, diazines, dichloropropionic acid and its derivatives, dihydrobenzofurans, dihydroxy furan-3-ones, dinitroanilines, dinitrophenols, diphenyl ethers, dipyridyls, halocarboxylic acids and their derivatives, ureas, 3-phenyluracils, imidazoles, imidazolinones, N-phenyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydrophthalimides, oxadiazoles, oxiranes, phenols, aryloxy and heteroaryloxyphenoxypropionic acid esters, phenylacetic acid and its derivatives, 2-phenylpropionic acid and derivatives thereof, pyrazoles, phenylpyrazoles, pyridazines, pyridinecarboxylic acid and derivatives thereof, pyrimidyl ethers, sulfonamides, sulfonylureas, triazines, triazinones, triazolinones, triazolecarboxamides, uracils and phenylpyrazolines and isoxazolines and derivatives thereof. In addition, it may be useful to use the compounds I alone or in combination with other herbicides or even mixed with other crop protection agents, together, for example, with agents for controlling pests or phytopathogenic fungi or bacteria. Also of interest is the miscibility with mineral salt solutions, which are used for the elimination of nutritional and trace element deficiencies. Other additives such as non-phytotoxic oils and oil concentrates may also be added.
Beispiele für Herbizide, die in Kombination mit den Pyridinverbindungen der Formel I gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung verwendet werden können, sind: b1) aus der Gruppe der Lipid-Biosynthese-Inhibitoren: Alloxydim, Alloxydim-natrium, Butroxydim, Clethodim, Clodinafop, Clodinafop-propar- gyl, Cycloxydim, Cyhalofop, Cyhalofop-butyl, Diclofop, Diclofop-methyl, Fenoxaprop, Fenoxaprop-ethyl, Fenoxaprop-P, Fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, Fluazifop, Fluazifop-butyl, FIu- azifop-P, Fluazifop-P-butyl, Haloxyfop, Haloxyfop-methyl, Haloxyfop-P, Haloxyfop-P- methyl, Metamifop, Pinoxaden, Profoxydim, Propaquizafop, Quizalofop, Quizalofop- ethyl, Quizalofop-tefuryl, Quizalofop-P, Quizalofop-P-ethyl, Quizalofop-P-tefuryl, Sethoxydim, Tepraloxydim, Tralkoxydim, Benfuresat, Butylat, Cycloat, Dalapon, Dime- piperat, EPTC, Esprocarb, Ethofumesat, Flupropanat, Molinat, Orbencarb, Pebulat, Prosulfocarb, TCA, Thiobencarb, Tiocarbazil, Triallat und Vernolat; b2) aus der Gruppe der ALS-Inhibitoren: Amidosulfuron, Azimsulfuron, Bensulfuron, Bensulfuron-methyl, Bispyribac, Bispyribac- natrium, Chlorimuron, Chlorimuron-ethyl, Chlorsulfuron, Cinosulfuron, Cloransulam, Cloransulam-methyl, Cyclosulfamuron, Diclosulam, Ethametsulfuron, Ethametsulfuron- methyl, Ethoxysulfuron, Flazasulfuron, Florasulam, Flucarbazon, Flucarbazon-natrium, Flucetosulfuron, Flumetsulam, Flupyrsulfuron, Flupyrsulfuron-methyl-natrium, Foram- sulfuron, Halosulfuron, Halosulfuron-methyl, Imazamethabenz, Imazamethabenz- methyl, Imazamox, Imazapic, Imazapyr, Imazaquin, Imazethapyr, Imazosulfuron, lodo- sulfuron, lodosulfuron-methyl-natrium, Mesosulfuron, Metosulam, Metsulfuron, Metsul- furon-methyl, Nicosulfuron, Orthosulfamuron, Oxasulfuron, Penoxsulam, Primisulfuron, Primisulfuron-methyl, Propoxycarbazon, Propoxycarbazon-natrium, Prosulfuron, Pyra- zosulfuron, Pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, Pyribenzoxim, Pyrimisulfan, Pyriftalid, Pyriminobac, Pyriminobac-methyl, Pyrithiobac, Pyrithiobac-natrium, Pyroxsulam, Rimsulfuron, SuI- fometuron, Sulfometuron-methyl, Sulfosulfuron, Thiencarbazon, Thiencarbazon-methyl,
Thifensulfuron, Thifensulfuron-methyl, Triasulfuron, Tribenuron, Tribenuron-methyl, Trifloxysulfuron, Triflusulfuron, Triflusulfuron-methyl und Tritosulfuron; b3) aus der Gruppe der Photosynthese-Inhibitoren:Examples of herbicides that can be used in combination with the pyridine compounds of the formula I according to the present invention are: b1) from the group of lipid biosynthesis inhibitors: alloxydim, alloxydim sodium, butroxydim, clethodim, clodinafop, clodinafop-propar - gyl, cycloxydim, cyhalofop, cyhalofop-butyl, diclofop, diclofop-methyl, fenoxaprop, fenoxaprop-ethyl, fenoxaprop-P, fenoxaprop-P-ethyl, fluazifop, fluazifop-butyl, fluoride-P, fluazifop-p-butyl , Haloxyfop, Haloxyfopmethyl, Haloxyfop-P, Haloxyfop-P-methyl, Metamifop, Pinoxaden, Profoxydim, Propaquizafop, Quizalofop, Quizalofopethyl, Quizalofop-tefuryl, Quizalofop-P, Quizalofop-P-ethyl, Quizalofop-P-tefuryl , Sethoxydim, tepraloxydim, tralkoxydim, benfuresate, butylate, cycloat, dalapon, dimer-piperate, EPTC, esprocarb, ethofumesate, flupropanate, molinate, orbencarb, pebulate, prosulfocarb, TCA, thiobencarb, tiocarbazil, triallate and vernolate; b2) from the group of ALS inhibitors: amidosulfuron, azimsulfuron, bensulfuron, bensulfuron-methyl, bispyribac, bispyribac-sodium, chlorimuron, chlorimuron-ethyl, chlorosulfuron, cinosulfuron, cloransulam, cloransulam-methyl, cyclosulfamuron, diclosulam, ethametsulfuron, ethametsulfuron methyl, ethoxysulfuron, flazasulfuron, florasulam, flucarbazone, flucarbazone sodium, flucetosulfuron, flumetsulam, flupyrsulfuron, flupyrsulfuron-methyl-sodium, foramysulfuron, halosulfuron, halosulfuron-methyl, imazamethabenz, imazamethabenz-methyl, imazamox, imazapic, imazapyr, imazaquin, Imazethapyr, imazosulfuron, iodosulfuron, iodosulfuron-methyl-sodium, mesosulfuron, metosulam, metsulfuron, metsulfuron-methyl, nicosulfuron, orthosulfamuron, oxasulfuron, penoxsulam, primisulfuron, primisulfuron-methyl, propoxycarbazone, propoxycarbazone-sodium, prosulfuron, pyra- zosulfuron, pyrazosulfuron-ethyl, pyribenzoxime, pyrimisulfan, pyriftalid, pyriminobac, pyriminobac-methyl, pyrithiobac, pyrith iobac-sodium, pyroxsulam, rimsulfuron, sulfometuron, sulfometuron-methyl, sulfosulfuron, thiencarbazone, thiencarbazone-methyl, Thifensulfuron, thifensulfuron-methyl, triasulfuron, tribenuron, tribenuron-methyl, trifloxysulfuron, triflusulfuron, triflusulfuron-methyl and tritosulfuron; b3) from the group of photosynthesis inhibitors:
Ametryn, Amicarbazon, Atrazin, Bentazon, Bentazon-natrium, Bromacil, Bromofeno- xim, Bromoxynil und seine Salze und Ester, Chlorobromuron, Chloridazon, Chlorotolu- ron, Chloroxuron, Cyanazin, Desmedipham, Desmetryn, Dimefuron, Dimethametryn, Diquat, Diquat-dibromid, Diuron, Fluometuron, Hexazinon, loxynil und seine Salze und Ester, Isoproturon, Isouron, Karbutilat, Lenacil, Linuron, Metamitron, Methabenzthiazu- ron, Metobenzuron, Metoxuron, Metribuzin, Monolinuron, Neburon, Paraquat, Para- quat-dichlorid, Paraquat-dimetilsulfat, Pentanochlor, Phenmedipham, Phenmedipham- ethyl, Prometon, Prometryn, Propanil, Propazin, Pyridafol, Pyridat, Siduron, Simazin, Simetryn, Tebuthiuron, Terbacil, Terbumeton, Terbuthylazin, Terbutryn, Thidiazuron und Trietazin; b4) aus der Gruppe der Protoporphyrinogen-IX-Oxidase-Inhibitoren: Acifluorfen, Acifluorfen-natrium, Azafenidin, Bencarbazon, Benzfendizon, Bifenox, Bu- tafenacil, Carfentrazon, Carfentrazon-ethyl, Chlomethoxyfen, Cinidon-ethyl, Fluazolat, Flufenpyr, Flufenpyr-ethyl, Flumiclorac, Flumiclorac-pentyl, Flumioxazin, Fluoroglyco- fen, Fluoroglycofen-ethyl, Fluthiacet, Fluthiacet-methyl, Fomesafen, Halosafen, Lacto- fen, Oxadiargyl, Oxadiazon, Oxyfluorfen, Pentoxazon, Profluazol, Pyraclonil, Pyraflu- fen, Pyraflufen-ethyl, Saflufenacil, Sulfentrazon, Thidiazimin, 2-Chlor-5-[3,6-dihydro-3- methyl-2,6-dioxo-4-(trifluormethyl)-1 (2H)-pyrimidinyl]-4-fluor-N-[(isopropyl)methylsulf- amoyl]benzamid (H-1 ; CAS 372137-35-4), [3-[2-Chlor-4-fluor-5-(1-methyl-6-trifluor- methyl-2,4-dioxo-1 ,2,3,4, -tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl)phenoxy]-2-pyridyloxy]essigsäure- ethylester (H-2; CAS 353292-31-6), N-Ethyl-3-(2,6-dichlor-4-trifluormethylphenoxy)-5- methyl-1 H-pyrazol-1-carboxamid (H-3; CAS 452098-92-9), N-Tetrahydrofurfuryl-3-(2,6- dichlor-4-trifluormethylphenoxy)-5-methyl-1 H-pyrazol-1-carboxamid (H-4; CAS 915396- 43-9), N-Ethyl-3-(2-chlor-6-fluor-4-trifluormethylphenoxy)-5-methyl-1 H-pyrazol-1 -carb- oxamid (H-5; CAS 452099-05-7) und N-Tetrahydrofurfuryl-3-(2-chlor-6-fluor-4-trifluor- methylphenoxy)-5-methyl-1 H-pyrazol-1-carboxamid (H-6; CAS 45100-03-7); b5) aus der Gruppe der Bleacher-Herbizide:Ametryn, amicarbazone, atrazine, bentazone, bentazone sodium, bromacil, bromofenoxime, bromoxynil and its salts and esters, chlorobromuron, chloridazon, chlorotoluron, chloroxuron, cyanazine, desmedipham, desmetryn, dimefuron, dimethametryn, diquat, diquat-dibromide , Diuron, fluometuron, hexazinone, loxynil and its salts and esters, isoproturon, isourone, carbutilate, lenacil, linuron, metamitron, methabenzthiazirone, metobenzuron, methoxuron, metribuzin, monolinuron, neburon, paraquat, paraquat dichloride, paraquat dimethylsulfate, pentanochlor, phenmedipham, phenmediphamethyl, prometon, prometryn, propanil, propazine, pyridafol, pyridate, siduron, simazine, simetryn, tebuthiuron, terbacil, terbumetone, terbuthylazine, terbutryn, thidiazuron and trietazine; b4) from the group of protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase inhibitors: acifluorfen, acifluorfen sodium, azafenidine, bencarbazone, benzfendizone, bifenox, buafenacil, carfentrazone, carfentrazone-ethyl, chlomethoxyfen, cinidon-ethyl, fluazolate, flufenpyr, flufenpyr- ethyl, flumiclorac, flumiclorac-pentyl, flumioxazine, fluoroglycofen, fluoroglycofenethyl, fluthiacet, fluthiacet-methyl, fomesafen, halosafen, lactofen, oxadiargyl, oxadiazon, oxyfluorfen, pentoxazone, profluazole, pyraclonil, pyraflufen, pyraflufen- ethyl, saflufenacil, sulfentrazone, thidiazimine, 2-chloro-5- [3,6-dihydro-3-methyl-2,6-dioxo-4- (trifluoromethyl) -1 (2H) -pyrimidinyl] -4-fluoro-N [(isopropyl) methylsulfamoyl] benzamide (H-1; CAS 372137-35-4), [3- [2-chloro-4-fluoro-5- (1-methyl-6-trifluoromethyl-2, 4-dioxo-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrimidin-3-yl) phenoxy] -2-pyridyloxy] acetic acid ethyl ester (H-2; CAS 353292-31-6), N-ethyl-3- (2 , 6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide (H-3; CAS 452098-92-9), N-tetra hydrofurfuryl-3- (2,6-dichloro-4-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide (H-4; CAS 915396-43-9), N-ethyl-3- (2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide (H-5; CAS 452099- 05-7) and N-tetrahydrofurfuryl-3- (2-chloro-6-fluoro-4-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -5-methyl-1H-pyrazole-1-carboxamide (H-6; CAS 45100-03-7 ); b5) from the group of bleacher herbicides:
Aclonifen, Amitrol, Beflubutamid, Benzobicyclon, Benzofenap, Clomazon, Diflufeni- can, Fluridon, Flurochloridon, Flurtamon, Isoxaflutol, Mesotrion, Norflurazon, Picolina- fen, Pyrasulfutol, Pyrazolynat, Pyrazoxyfen, Sulcotrion, Tefuryltrion, Tembotrion, Top- ramezon, 4-Hydroxy-3-[[2-[(2-methoxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(trifluormethyl)-3-pyridyl]car- bonyl]bicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-2-one (H-7; CAS 352010-68-5) und 4-(3-Trifluormethyl- phenoxy)-2-(4-trifluormethylphenyl)pyrimidin (H-8; CAS 180608-33-7); b6) aus der Gruppe der EPSP-Synthase-lnhibitoren:Aclonifen, Amitrole, Beflubutamide, Benzobicyclone, Benzofenap, Clomazone, Diflufenicanone, Fluridone, Flurochloridone, Flurtamone, Isoxaflutole, Mesotrione, Norflurazon, Picolinefine, Pyrasulfutole, Pyrazolynate, Pyrazoxyfen, Sulcotrione, Tefuryltrione, Tembotrione, Topramezone, 4- Hydroxy-3 - [[2 - [(2-methoxyethoxy) methyl] -6- (trifluoromethyl) -3-pyridyl] carbonyl] bicyclo [3.2.1] oct-3-en-2-one (H-7 CAS 352010-68-5) and 4- (3-trifluoromethylphenoxy) -2- (4-trifluoromethylphenyl) pyrimidine (H-8; CAS 180608-33-7); b6) from the group of EPSP synthase inhibitors:
Glyphosat, Glyphosat-isopropylammonium und Glyphosat-trimesium (Sulfosat); b7) aus der Gruppe der Glutamin-Synthase-Inhibitoren: Bilanaphos (Bialaphos), Bilanaphos-natrium, Glufosinat und Glufosinat-ammonium; b8) aus der Gruppe der DHP-Synthase-Inhibitoren: Asulam;
b9) aus der Gruppe der Mitose-Inhibitoren:Glyphosate, glyphosate isopropylammonium and glyphosate trimesium (sulfosate); b7) from the group of glutamine synthase inhibitors: bilanaphos (bialaphos), bilanaphos-sodium, glufosinate and glufosinate-ammonium; b8) from the group of DHP synthase inhibitors: asulam; b9) from the group of mitosis inhibitors:
Amiprophos, Amiprophos-methyl, Benfluralin, Butamiphos, Butralin, Carbetamid, Chlorpropham, Chlorthal, Chlorthal-dimethyl, Dinitramin, Dithiopyr, Ethalfluralin, FIu- chloralin, Oryzalin, Pendimethalin, Prodiamin, Propham, Propyzamid, Tebutam, Thia- zopyr und Trifluralin; b10) aus der Gruppe der VLCFA-lnhibitoren:Amiprophos, Amiprophos-methyl, Benfluralin, Butamiphos, Butraline, Carbetamide, Chlorpropham, Chlorthal, Chlorthal-dimethyl, Dinitramine, Dithiopyr, Ethalfluralin, Flu chlorin, Oryzalin, Pendimethalin, Prodiamine, Propham, Propyzamide, Tebutam, Thiazopyr and Trifluralin; b10) from the group of VLCFA inhibitors:
Acetochlor, Alachlor, Anilofos, Butachlor, Cafenstrol, Dimethachlor, Dimethanamid, Dimethenamid-P, Diphenamid, Fentrazamid, Flufenacet, Mefenacet, Metazachlor, Me- tolachlor, Metolachlor-S, Naproanilid, Napropamid, Pethoxamid, Piperophos, Pretila- chlor, Propachlor, Propisochlor, Pyroxasulfon (KIH-485) und Thenylchlor;Acetochlor, Alachlor, Anilofos, Butachlor, Cafenstrol, Dimethachlor, Dimethanamide, Dimethenamid-P, Diphenamid, Fentrazamide, Flufenacet, Mefenacet, Metazachlor, Metolachlor, Metolachlor-S, Naproanilide, Napropamide, Pethoxamide, Piperophos, Pretilochlor, Propachlor, Propisochlor, Pyroxasulfone (KIH-485) and Thenylchlor;
Verbindungen der Formel 2:Compounds of the formula 2:
worin die Variablen folgende Bedeutungen haben: wherein the variables have the following meanings:
Y Phenyl oder 5- oder 6-gliedriges Heteroaryl wie eingangs definiert, welche durch eine bis drei Gruppen Raa substituiert sein können; R21, R22, R23, R24 H, Halogen, oder Ci-C4-Alkyl; X O oder NH; n 0 oder 1.Y is phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl as defined above, which may be substituted by one to three groups R aa ; R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 are H, halogen, or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl; X is O or NH; n 0 or 1.
Verbindungen der Formel 2 weisen insbesondere die folgenden Bedeutungen auf:In particular, compounds of the formula 2 have the following meanings:
wobei # die Bindung zu dem Molekülgerüst bedeutet; und R21, R22, R23, R24 H, Cl, F oder CH3; R25 Halogen, Ci-C4-Alkyl oder Ci-C4-Haloalkyl; R26 d-C4-Alkyl; R27 Halogen, Ci-C4-Alkoxy oder Ci-C4-Haloalkoxy; R28 H, Halogen, CrC4- Alkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl oder Ci-C4-Haloalkoxy; m 0, 1 , 2 oder 3; X Sauerstoff; n 0 oder 1. where # is the bond to the molecular skeleton; and R 21 , R 22 , R 23 , R 24 are H, Cl, F or CH 3 ; R 25 is halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl; R 26 is dC 4 alkyl; R 27 is halogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy or C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy; R 28 is H, halogen, CrC 4 - alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl or Ci-C4-haloalkoxy; m is 0, 1, 2 or 3; X oxygen; n 0 or 1.
R21 H; R22, R23 F; R24 H oder F; X Sauerstoff; n 0 oder 1.R 21 H; R 22, R 23 F; R 24 H or F; X oxygen; n 0 or 1.
Besonders bevorzugte Verbindungen der Formel 2 sind:Particularly preferred compounds of the formula 2 are:
3-[5-(2,2-Difluor-ethoxy)-1-methyl-3-trifluormethyl-1 H-pyrazol-4-ylmethansulfonyl]-4- fluor-5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol (2-1 ); 3-{[5-(2,2-Difluor-ethoxy)-1 -methyl-3-tri- fluormethyl-1 H-pyrazol-4-yl]-fluor-methansulfonyl}-5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol (2- 2); 4-(4-Fluor-5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol-3-sulfonylmethyl)-2-methyl-5-trifluor- methyl-2H-[1 ,2,3]triazol (2-3); 4-[(5,5-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol-3-sulfonyl)-fluor- methyl]-2-methyl-5-trifluormethyl-2H-[1 ,2,3]triazol (2-4); 4-(5,5-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydro- isoxazol-3-sulfonylmethyl)-2-methyl-5-trifluormethyl-2H-[1 ,2,3]triazol (2-5); 3-{[5-(2,2-
Difluor-ethoxy)-1-methyl-3-trifluormethyl-1 H-pyrazol-4-yl]-difluor-methansulfonyl}-5,5- dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol (2-6); 4-[(5,5-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol-3-sulfonyl)- difluor-methyl]-2-methyl-5-trifluormethyl-2H-[1 ,2,3]triazol (2-7); 3-{[5-(2,2-Difluor- ethoxy)-1-methyl-3-trifluormethyl-1 H-pyrazol-4-yl]-difluor-methansulfonyl}-4-fluor-5,5- dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol (2-8); 4-[Difluor-(4-fluor-5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro- isoxazol-3-sulfonyl)-methyl]-2-methyl-5-trifluormethyl-2H-[1 ,2,3]triazol (2-9); b1 1) aus der Gruppe der Cellulose-Biosynthese-Inhibitoren: Chlorthiamid, Dichlobenil, Flupoxam und Isoxaben; b12) aus der Gruppe der Entkoppler-Herbizide: Dinoseb, Dinoterb und DNOC und seine Salze; b13) aus der Gruppe der Auxin-Herbizide:3- [5- (2,2-Difluoroethoxy) -1-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-ylmethanesulfonyl] -4-fluoro-5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazole (2-1); 3 - {[5- (2,2-Difluoroethoxy) -1-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl] -fluoro-methanesulfonyl} -5,5-dimethyl-4,5 dihydro-isoxazole (2- 2); 4- (4-Fluoro-5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-sulfonylmethyl) -2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-2H- [1,2,3] triazole (2-3 ); 4 - [(5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-sulfonyl) fluoromethyl] -2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-2H- [1,2,3] triazole (2-4 ); 4- (5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-sulfonylmethyl) -2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-2H- [1,2,3] triazole (2-5); 3 - {[5- (2,2- Difluoro-ethoxy) -1-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl] -difluoro-methanesulfonyl} -5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazole (2-6); 4 - [(5,5-Dimethyl-4,5-dihydro-isoxazol-3-sulfonyl) -difluoro-methyl] -2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-2H- [1,2,3] triazole (2-7 ); 3 - {[5- (2,2-difluoroethoxy) -1-methyl-3-trifluoromethyl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl] difluoro-methanesulfonyl} -4-fluoro-5,5-dimethyl-4 , 5-dihydroisoxazole (2-8); 4- [Difluoro (4-fluoro-5,5-dimethyl-4,5-dihydroisoxazol-3-sulfonyl) methyl] -2-methyl-5-trifluoromethyl-2H- [1,2,3] triazole (2-9); b1 1) from the group of cellulose biosynthesis inhibitors: chlorthiamide, dichlobenil, flupoxam and isoxaben; b12) from the group of decoupling herbicides: dinoseb, dinoterb and DNOC and its salts; b13) from the group of auxin herbicides:
2,4-D und seine Salze und Ester, 2,4-DB und seine Salze und Ester, Aminopyralid und seine Salze wie Aminopyralid-tris(2-hydroxypropyl)ammonium und seine Ester, Benazolin, Benazolin-ethyl, Chloramben und seine Salze und Ester, Clomeprop, Clopy- ralid und seine Salze und Ester, Dicamba und seine Salze und Ester, Dichlorprop und seine Salze und Ester, Dichlorprop-P und seine Salze und Ester, Fluroxypyr, Fluroxy- pyr-butometyl, Fluroxypyr-meptyl, MCPA und seine Salze und Ester, MCPA-thioethyl, MCPB und seine Salze und Ester, Mecoprop und seine Salze und Ester, Mecoprop-P und seine Salze und Ester, Picloram und seine Salze und Ester, Quinclorac, Quinme- rac, TBA (2,3,6) und seine Salze und Ester, Triclopyr und seine Salze und Ester, und 5,6-Dichlor-2-cyclopropyl-4-pyrimidincarbonsäure (H-9; CAS 858956-08-8) und seine Salze und Ester; b14) aus der Gruppe der Auxin-Transport-Inhibitoren: Diflufenzopyr, Diflufenzopyr- natrium, Naptalam und Naptalam-natrium; b15) aus der Gruppe der sonstigen Herbizide: Bromobutid, Chlorflurenol, Chlor- flurenol-methyl, Cinmethylin, Cumyluron, Dalapon, Dazomet, Difenzoquat, Difenzo- quat-metilsulfate, Dimethipin, DSMA, Dymron, Endothal und seine Salze, Etobenzanid, Flamprop, Flamprop-isopropyl, Flamprop-methyl Flamprop-M-isopropyl, Flamprop-M- methyl, Flurenol, Flurenol-butyl, Flurprimidol, Fosamin, Fosamine-ammonium, Indano- fan, Maleinsäure-hydrazid, Mefluidid, Metam, Methylazid, Methylbromid, Methyl-dym- ron, Methyljodid. MSMA, Ölsäure, Oxaziclomefon, Pelargonsäure, Pyributicarb, Quino- clamin, Triaziflam, Tridiphan und 6-Chlor-3-(2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy)-4-pyrida- zinol (H-10; CAS 499223-49-3) und seine Salze und Ester. Beispiele für bevorzugte Safener C sind Benoxacor, Cloquintocet, Cyometrinil, Cy- prosulfamid, Dichlormid, Dicyclonon, Dietholate, Fenchlorazol, Fenclorim, Flurazol, FIu- xofenim, Furilazol, Isoxadifen, Mefenpyr, Mephenat, Naphthalsäureanhydrid, Oxabetri- nil, 4-(Dichloracetyl)-1-oxa-4-azaspiro[4.5]decan (H-1 1 ; MON4660, CAS 71526-07-3) und 2,2,5-Trimethyl-3-(dichloracetyl)-1 ,3-oxazolidin (H-12; R-29148, CAS 52836-31-4). Die Wirkstoffe der Gruppen b1 ) bis b15) und die Safener C sind bekannte Herbizide und Safener, siehe z. B. The Compendium of Pesticide Common Names2,4-D and its salts and esters, 2,4-DB and its salts and esters, aminopyralid and its salts, such as aminopyralid tris (2-hydroxypropyl) ammonium and its esters, benazoline, benazolin-ethyl, chloroamben and its salts and esters, clomeprop, clopyralid and its salts and esters, dicamba and its salts and esters, dichlorprop and its salts and esters, dichlorprop-P and its salts and esters, fluroxypyr, fluroxypyr-butometyl, fluroxypyr-meptyl, MCPA and its salts and esters, MCPA-thioethyl, MCPB and its salts and esters, mecoprop and its salts and esters, mecoprop-P and its salts and esters, picloram and its salts and esters, quinclorac, quineme-rac, TBA (2, 3,6) and its salts and esters, triclopyr and its salts and esters, and 5,6-dichloro-2-cyclopropyl-4-pyrimidinecarboxylic acid (H-9; CAS 858956-08-8) and its salts and esters; b14) from the group of auxin transport inhibitors: diflufenzopyr, diflufenzopyrsodium, naptalam and naptalam sodium; b15) from the group of the other herbicides: bromobutide, chlorofluorol, chlorofluorolmethyl, cinmethylin, cumyluron, dalapon, dazomet, difenzoquat, difenzoquat-metylsulfate, dimethipine, DSMA, dymron, endothal and its salts, etobenzanide, flamprop, Flamprop-isopropyl, Flamprop-methyl Flamprop-M-isopropyl, Flamprop-M-methyl, Flurenol, Flurenol-butyl, Flurprimidol, Fosamine, Fosamine-ammonium, Indano fan, maleic hydrazide, Mefluidide, Metam, methyl azide, methyl bromide, methyl -dymron, methyl iodide. MSMA, oleic acid, oxaziclomefon, pelargonic acid, pyributicarb, quinoclamin, triaziflam, tridiphan and 6-chloro-3- (2-cyclopropyl-6-methylphenoxy) -4-pyridazinol (H-10; CAS 499223-49-3 ) and its salts and esters. Examples of preferred safeners C are Benoxacor, Cloquintocet, Cyometrinil, Cyprusulfamide, Dichlormid, Dicyclonon, Dietholate, Fenchlorazole, Fenclorim, Flurazole, Fluxofenim, Furilazole, Isoxadifen, Mefenpyr, Mephenate, Naphthalic Anhydride, Oxabetrinile, 4- (Dichloroacetyl ) -1-oxa-4-azaspiro [4.5] decane (H-1 1; MON4660, CAS 71526-07-3) and 2,2,5-trimethyl-3- (dichloroacetyl) -1,3-oxazolidine (H -12; R-29148, CAS 52836-31-4). The active compounds of groups b1) to b15) and the safeners C are known herbicides and safeners, see, for example, US Pat. B. The Compendium of Pesticide Common Names
(http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/); B. Hock, C. Fedtke, R. R. Schmidt, Herbizide, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1995. Weitere herbizide Wirkstoffe sind aus WO
96/26202, WO 97/411 16, WO 97/41 117, WO 97/411 18, WO 01/83459 und WO 2008/074991 sowie aus W. Krämer et al. (ed.) "Modern Crop Protection Compounds", Vol. 1 , Wiley VCH, 2007 und der darin zitierten Literatur bekannt.(Http://www.alanwood.net/pesticides/); B. Hock, C. Fedtke, RR Schmidt, herbicides, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart 1995. Further herbicidal active ingredients are known from WO 96/26202, WO 97/411 16, WO 97/41 117, WO 97/411 18, WO 01/83459 and WO 2008/074991 and W. Krämer et al. (ed.) "Modern Crop Protection Compounds", Vol. 1, Wiley VCH, 2007 and the literature cited therein.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch Zusammensetzungen in Form eines als 1 -Komponentenzusammensetzung formulierten Pflanzenschutzmittels, enthaltend eine Wirkstoffkombination, die wenigstens eine Pyridinverbindung der Formel I und wenigstens einen weiteren Wirkstoff, bevorzugt ausgewählt aus den Wirkstoffen der Gruppen b1 bis b15, und wenigstens einen festen oder flüssigen Träger und/oder eine oder mehrere grenz- flächenaktive Substanzen und gewünschtenfalls einen oder mehrere für Pflanzenschutzmittel übliche weitere Hilfsstoffe.The invention also relates to compositions in the form of a crop protection agent formulated as a 1-component composition comprising a combination of active substances comprising at least one pyridine compound of the formula I and at least one further active ingredient, preferably selected from the active substances of groups b1 to b15, and at least one solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances and, if desired, one or more further auxiliaries customary for crop protection agents.
Die Erfindung betrifft auch Zusammensetzungen in Form eines als 2-Komponenten- zusammensetzung formulierten Pflanzenschutzmittels, umfassend eine erste Komponente, enthaltend wenigstens eine Pyridinverbindung der Formel I, einen festen oder flüssigen Träger und/oder eine oder mehrere grenzflächenaktive Substanzen, und eine zweite Komponente, enthaltend wenigstens einen weiteren Wirkstoff, ausgewählt aus den Wirkstoffen der Gruppen b1 bis b15, einem festen oder flüssigen Träger und/oder eine oder mehrere grenzflächenaktive Substanzen, wobei zusätzlich beide Komponenten auch weitere, für Pflanzenschutzmittel üblichen Hilfsmittel enthalten können.The invention also relates to compositions in the form of a plant protection composition formulated as a 2-component composition, comprising a first component comprising at least one pyridine compound of the formula I, a solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances, and a second component containing at least one further active ingredient selected from the active compounds of groups b1 to b15, a solid or liquid carrier and / or one or more surface-active substances, wherein in addition both components may also contain other, customary for crop protection agents.
In binären Zusammensetzungen, die wenigstens eine Verbindung der Formel I als Komponente A und wenigstens ein Herbizid B enthalten, liegt das Gewichtsverhältnis der Wirkstoffe A:B in der Regel im Bereich von 1 :1000 bis 1000:1 , vorzugsweise im Bereich von 1 :500 bis 500:1 , insbesondere im Bereich von 1 :250 bis 250:1 und beson- ders bevorzugt im Bereich von 1 :75 bis 75:1.In binary compositions containing at least one compound of the formula I as component A and at least one herbicide B, the weight ratio of the active compounds A: B is generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range of 1: 250 to 250: 1 and particularly preferably in the range of 1: 75 to 75: 1.
In binären Zusammensetzungen, die wenigstens eine Verbindung der Formel I als Komponente A und wenigstens einen Safener C enthalten, liegt das Gewichtsverhältnis der Wirkstoffe A:C in der Regel im Bereich von 1 :1000 bis 1000:1 , vorzugsweise im Bereich von 1 :500 bis 500:1 , insbesondere im Bereich von 1 :250 bis 250:1 und beson- ders bevorzugt im Bereich von 1 :75 bis 75:1.In binary compositions which comprise at least one compound of the formula I as component A and at least one safener C, the weight ratio of the active compounds A: C is generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range of 1: 250 to 250: 1 and particularly preferably in the range of 1: 75 to 75: 1.
In ternären Zusammensetzungen, die sowohl wenigstens eine Verbindung der Formel I als Komponente A, wenigstens ein Herbizid B und wenigstens einen Safener C enthalten, liegen die relativen Gewichtsanteile der Komponenten A:B in der Regel im Bereich von 1 :1000 bis 1000:1 , vorzugsweise im Bereich von 1 :500 bis 500:1 , insbe- sondere im Bereich von 1 :250 bis 250:1 und besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 1 :75 bis 75:1 , das Gewichtsverhältnis der Komponente A:C in der Regel im Bereich von 1 :1000 bis 1000:1 , vorzugsweise im Bereich von 1 :500 bis 500:1 , insbesondere im Bereich von 1 :250 bis 250:1 und besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 1 :75 bis 75:1 , und das Gewichtsverhältnis der Komponenten B:C in der Regel im Bereich von 1 :1000 bis 1000:1 , vorzugsweise im Bereich von 1 :500 bis 500:1 , insbesondere im Bereich von 1 :250 bis 250:1 und besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 1 :75 bis 75:1. Vorzugsweise liegt das Gewichtsverhältnis der Komponenten A + B zur Komponente C im Be-
reich von 1 :500 bis 500:1 , insbesondere im Bereich von 1 :250 bis 250:1 und besonders bevorzugt im Bereich von 1 :75 bis 75:1.In ternary compositions containing both at least one compound of the formula I as component A, at least one herbicide B and at least one safener C, the relative proportions by weight of the components A: B are generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range from 1: 250 to 250: 1 and more preferably in the range from 1: 75 to 75: 1, the weight ratio of component A: C is generally in the Range of 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range of 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range of 1: 250 to 250: 1 and more preferably in the range of 1: 75 to 75: 1, and the weight ratio of the components B: C, generally in the range from 1: 1000 to 1000: 1, preferably in the range from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range from 1: 250 to 250: 1 and particularly preferably in the range from 1: 75 to 75: 1. The weight ratio of components A + B to component C is preferably within the range ranges from 1: 500 to 500: 1, in particular in the range from 1: 250 to 250: 1 and particularly preferably in the range from 1: 75 to 75: 1.
Beispiele für besonders bevorzugte erfindungsgemäße Zusammensetzungen, enthaltend jeweils eine individualisierte Verbindung der Formel I und einen Mischungspartner, bzw. eine Mischungspartnerkombination sind in der folgenden Tabelle B angegeben.Examples of particularly preferred compositions according to the invention, containing in each case an individualized compound of the formula I and a mixing partner, or a mixture partner combination are given in the following Table B.
Einer weitere Ausgestaltung der Erfindung betrifft die in der Tabelle B aufgeführten Zusammensetzungen B-1 bis B-1227, wobei jeweils eine Zeile der Tabelle B einer her- biziden Zusammensetzung entspricht, umfassend eine in der vorliegenden Beschreibung individualisierten Verbindungen der Formel I (Komponente 1 ) und den jeweils in der betreffenden Zeile angegebenen weiteren Wirkstoff aus den Gruppen b1 ) bis b15) und/oder Safener C (Komponente 2). Die Wirkstoffe in den beschriebenen Zusammensetzungen liegen jeweils vorzugsweise in synergistisch wirksamen Mengen vor.A further embodiment of the invention relates to the compositions B-1 to B-1227 listed in Table B, wherein in each case one row of Table B corresponds to a herbicidal composition comprising a compound of the formula I (component 1) individualized in the present specification. and the further active ingredient from groups b1) to b15) and / or safener C (component 2) respectively indicated in the relevant line. The active ingredients in the described compositions are each preferably present in synergistically effective amounts.
Die Verbindungen I und die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen können auch eine pflanzenstärkende Wirkung aufweisen. Sie eigenen sich daher zu Mobilisierung pflanzeneigener Abwehrkräfte gegen Befall durch unerwünschte Mikroorganismen, wie Schadpilze, aber auch Viren und Bakterien. Unter pflanzenstärkenden (resistenzinduzierenden) Stoffen sind in diesem Zusammenhang solche Substanzen zu verstehen, die in der Lage sind, das Abwehrsystem von behandelten Pflanzen so zu stimulieren, dass diese bei nachfolgender Inokulation mit unerwünschten Mikroorganismen weitgehende Resistenz gegen diese Mikroorganismen entfalten.The compounds I and the compositions according to the invention may also have a plant-strengthening effect. They are therefore suitable for mobilizing plant-own defenses against infestation by undesirable microorganisms, such as harmful fungi, but also viruses and bacteria. In this context, plant-strengthening (resistance-inducing) substances are to be understood as meaning those substances which are capable of stimulating the defense system of treated plants in such a way that they develop extensive resistance to these microorganisms during subsequent inoculation with undesired microorganisms.
Die Verbindungen I können eingesetzt werden, um Pflanzen innerhalb eines gewissen Zeitraumes nach der Behandlung gegen den Befall durch unerwünschte Mikroorganismen zu schützen. Der Zeitraum, innerhalb dessen Schutz herbeigeführt wird, erstreckt sich im Allgemeinen auf 1 bis 28 Tage, vorzugsweise 1 bis 14 Tage nach der
Behandlung der Pflanzen mit den Verbindungen I bzw. nach Behandlung des Saatguts, auf bis zu 9 Monate nach Aussaat.The compounds I can be used to protect plants against attack by undesired microorganisms within a certain period of time after the treatment. The period within which protection is provided generally extends from 1 to 28 days, preferably 1 to 14 days after Treatment of the plants with the compounds I or after treatment of the seeds, up to 9 months after sowing.
Die Verbindungen I und die erfindungsgemäßen Zusammensetzungen eignen sich auch zur Steigerung des Ernteertrages. Sie sind außerdem mindertoxisch und weisen eine gute Pflanzenverträglichkeit auf.The compounds I and the compositions according to the invention are also suitable for increasing crop yield. They are also low toxicity and have good plant tolerance.
Im Folgenden wird die Herstellung von Pyridinverbindungen der Formel I anhand von Beispielen erläutert ohne dabei den Gegenstand der vorliegenden Erfindung auf die gezeigten Beispiele zu begrenzen.In the following, the preparation of pyridine compounds of the formula I is explained by way of examples without limiting the subject matter of the present invention to the examples shown.
Synthesebeispielesynthesis Examples
Die in den nachstehenden Synthesebeispielen wiedergegebenen Vorschriften wurden unter entsprechender Abwandlung der Ausgangsverbindungen zur Gewinnung weiterer Verbindungen I benutzt. Die so erhaltenen Verbindungen sind in der anschließenden Tabelle mit physikalischen Angaben aufgeführt.The instructions given in the Synthesis Examples below were used with appropriate modification of the starting compounds to obtain further compounds I. The compounds thus obtained are listed in the following table with physical data.
I. HerstellungsbeispieleI. Preparation Examples
Beispiel 1 : Herstellung von 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-trifluormethoxy-phenyl)-pyrano[3,2-b]pyri- din-2-on (nicht erfindungsgemäß)Example 1 Preparation of 4-hydroxy-3- (3-trifluoromethoxyphenyl) pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin-2-one (not according to the invention)
Stufe 1 : 3-Hydroxy-pyridin-2-carbonsaure-pent.afluorphenylest.er Eine Lösung von 14g 3-Hydroxy-pyridin-2-carbonsäure und 18,5g Pentafluorphenol in 700ml CH2CI2 wurde bei 20-250C tropfenweise mit 13g N, N' -Diisopropylcarbodiimid (DIC) versetzt. Nach vollständiger Umsetzung (ca. 40min) wurde die Lösung für etwa 12 Std. bei 20-250C stehen gelassen. Nach Entfernen des Lösungsmittels wurde der entstandene Rückstand in Wasser aufgenommen und die Lösung mit CH2CI2 extrahiert. Aus der organischen Phase wurde nach Trocknen und Entfernen des Lösungs- mittels 29g der Titelverbindung erhalten.Step 1: 3-Hydroxy-pyridin-2-carbonsaure-pent.afluorphenylest.er A solution of 14g of 3-hydroxy-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid and 18.5 g of pentafluorophenol in 700 mL CH2Cl2 was stirred at 20-25 0 C was added dropwise 13g N , N'-diisopropylcarbodiimide (DIC). After complete reaction (about 40 minutes), the solution was allowed to stand for about 12 hours at 20-25 0 C. After removal of the solvent, the resulting residue was taken up in water and the solution extracted with CH 2 Cl 2. From the organic phase, after drying and removal of the solvent, 29 g of the title compound were obtained.
Stufe 2: 4-Hydroxy-3-(3-trifluormethoxy-phenyl)-pyrano[3,2-b]pyridin-2-on Eine Lösung von 0,64g 3-Hydroxy-pyridin-2-carbonsäure-pentafluorphenylester (aus Stufe 1 ) und 0,5g (3-Trifluormethoxy-phenyl)-acetylchlorid in 150ml Acetonitril wurden mit 3,5g K2CO3 versetzt und unter N2-Athmosphäre etwa 12 Std. bei 20-25°C gerührt. Nach Filtration wurde das Eluat vom Lösungsmittel befreit, der erhaltene Rückstand in Wasser aufgenommen und nach Ansäuern auf pH < 4 mit CH2CI2 extrahiert. Die organische Phase wurde getrocknet, dann vom Lösungsmittel befreit. Aus dem Rückstand wurde mittels präparativer HPLC [Säule: Luna (2), Fa. Phenomenex, 300*50mm 10μ m; mobile Phase: Wasser (+ 0,0375% Trifluoressigsäure [TFA]) und Acetonitril in Mischungsverhältnissen von 80:20 bzw. 50:50; Flußrate 80 ml/min; Detektion bei 220, bzw. 254 nm), 20-250C] 300mg der Titelverbindung erhalten.
1H-NMR (CDCI3) δ 8,55 (m, 1 H), 7,74 (m, 1 H), 7,58-7,73 (m, 3H), 7,48-7,50 (m, 1 H), 7,22-7,26 (m, 1 H).Step 2: 4-Hydroxy-3- (3-trifluoromethoxyphenyl) pyrano [3,2-b] pyridin-2-one A solution of 0.64 g of 3-hydroxy-pyridine-2-carboxylic acid pentafluorophenyl ester (from Step 1) and 0.5 g (3-trifluoromethoxy-phenyl) -acetyl chloride in 150 ml of acetonitrile were mixed with 3.5 g of K 2 CO 3 and stirred under N 2 atmosphere for about 12 hrs. At 20-25 ° C. After filtration, the eluate was freed from the solvent, the residue obtained was taken up in water and, after acidification, extracted to pH <4 with CH 2 Cl 2. The organic phase was dried, then freed from the solvent. From the residue was prepared by preparative HPLC [column: Luna (2), Fa. Phenomenex, 300 * 50mm 10μ m; mobile phase: water (+ 0.0375% trifluoroacetic acid [TFA]) and acetonitrile in mixing ratios of 80:20 and 50:50, respectively; Flow rate 80 ml / min; Detection at 220 or 254 nm), 20-25 0 C] was obtained 300 mg of the title compound. 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 ) δ 8.55 (m, 1H), 7.74 (m, 1H), 7.58-7.73 (m, 3H), 7.48-7.50 ( m, 1H), 7.22-7.26 (m, 1H).
Beispiel 2: Herstellung von 4-Hydroxy-3-(2-trifluormethyl-phenyl)-1 H-[1 ,5]naphthyridin-2-on [1-1 ]Example 2: Preparation of 4-hydroxy-3- (2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl) -1H- [1,5] naphthyridin-2-one [1-1]
Stufe 1 :Step 1 :
3-[2-(2-Trifluormethyl-phenyl)-acetylamino]-pyridin-2-carbonsäuremethylester 0.6 g Triethylamin wurden zu einer Lösung von 0,45 g 3-Aminopyridin-2-methylester und 0,66 g (2-Trifluormethylphenyl)essigsäurechlorid in 50 ml CH2CI2 gegeben. Die Lösung wurde nach etwa 6 Std. Rühren bei 20-250C mit Wasser gewaschen. Nach Phasentrennung wurden die vereinigten organischen Phasen getrocknet, dann vom Lösungsmittel im Vakuum befreit. Aus dem Rückstand wurde nach präparativer HPLC (stat. Phase Luna 100*21 ,2 mm C18; Eluent: Wasser [+ 0,1 % Trifluoressigsäure {TFA}] und Methanol 70:30 - 40:60 Gradient während 10 min) 0,8 g der Titelverbindung erhalten.Methyl 3- [2- (2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl) -acetylamino] -pyridine-2-carboxylate 0.6 g of triethylamine were added to a solution of 0.45 g of 3-aminopyridine-2-methyl ester and 0.66 g of (2-trifluoromethylphenyl) acetyl chloride in 50 ml CH 2 Cl 2. The solution was washed after about 6 hr. Stirring at 20-25 0 C with water. After phase separation, the combined organic phases were dried, then freed from the solvent in vacuo. The residue was purified by preparative HPLC (static phase Luna 100 * 21, 2 mm C18, eluent: water [+ 0.1% trifluoroacetic acid {TFA}] and methanol 70:30 - 40:60 gradient over 10 min) 0, Obtained 8 g of the title compound.
Stufe 2: 4-Hydroxy-3-(2-trifluormethyl-phenyl)-1 H-[1 ,5]naphthyridin-2-on 4.8 ml einer 1 ,0 M Lösung wurde zu einer Lösung von 0.8 g des Esters aus Stufe 1 in 50 ml THF unter N2-Athmosphäre bei -400C gegeben. Die Mischung wurde nach etwa 15 Std. Rühren bei 20-25°C mit Wasser verdünnt, dann die Lösung mit CH2CI2 extrahiert. Die vereinigten organischen Phasen wurden nach Trocknen vom Lösungsmittel im Vakuum befreit. Aus dem Rückstand erhielt man nach präparativer HPLC (s. Bsp. 1 ) 200 mg der Titelverbindung.Step 2: 4-Hydroxy-3- (2-trifluoromethylphenyl) -1H- [1,5] naphthyridin-2-one. 4.8 ml of a 1.0 M solution was added to a solution of 0.8 g of the ester from Step 1 in 50 ml of THF under N 2 atmosphere at -40 0 C given. The mixture was diluted with water after about 15 hours of stirring at 20-25 ° C, then the solution was extracted with CH 2 Cl 2. The combined organic phases were freed from the solvent in vacuo after drying. From the residue, 200 mg of the title compound were obtained by preparative HPLC (see Example 1).
Beispiel 3: Herstellung von 4-Hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(2-trifluormethyl-phenyl)-1 H-[1 ,5]naphthyridin-2-on [I-2]Example 3: Preparation of 4-hydroxy-1-methyl-3- (2-trifluoromethylphenyl) -1H- [1,5] naphthyridin-2-one [I-2]
Stufe 1 :Step 1 :
3-Met.hylamino-pyridin-2-carbonsauremethylest.er3-Met.hylamino-pyridin-2-carbonsauremethylest.er
Eine Mischung von 1 ,6 g (2-Chlorpyridin-3-yl)methylamin, 0,2 g [1 ,1 '-Bis(diphenyl- phosphino)ferrocen]dichlorpalladium(ll) und 3,1 ml Triethylamin (TEA) in 30 ml Methanol wurde 48 Std. bei 500C unter 50 PSI CO-Atmosphäre gerührt. Nach Chromato- graphie an Kieselgel (Eluent Petrolether : Ethylacetat 10:1 - 3:1 ) wurden 360 mg der Titelverbindung als farbloses Öl erhalten.A mixture of 1, 6 g (2-chloropyridin-3-yl) methylamine, 0.2 g of [1, 1 'bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] dichloropalladium (II) and 3.1 ml of triethylamine (TEA) in 30 ml of methanol was stirred for 48 hours at 50 0 C under 50 PSI CO atmosphere. Chromatography on silica gel (eluent petroleum ether: ethyl acetate 10: 1 - 3: 1) gave 360 mg of the title compound as a colorless oil.
Stufe 2:Level 2:
3-{Methyl-[2-(2-trifluormethyl-phenyl)-acetyl]-amino}-pyridin-2-carbonsäuremethylester Eine Mischung von 360 mg des Esters aus Stufe 1 in 30 ml CH2CI2 wurde mit 488 mg (2-Trifluormethyl-phenyl)-acetylchlorid versetzt, dann wurden langsam 367 μ I TEA
zugegeben, anschließend wurde sie 24 Std. refluxiert. Aus der Mischung wurde mittels präparativer HPLC 240 mg der Titelverbindung als gelbes Öl erhalten.Methyl 3- [methyl- [2- (2-trifluoromethyl-phenyl) -acetyl] -amino} -pyridine-2-carboxylate A mixture of 360 mg of the ester from step 1 in 30 ml CH 2 Cl 2 was mixed with 488 mg (2-trifluoromethyl- phenyl) -acetyl chloride, then slowly 367 μ I TEA was added, then it was refluxed for 24 hrs. From the mixture was obtained by preparative HPLC 240 mg of the title compound as a yellow oil.
Stufe 3: 4-Hydroxy-1 -methyl-3-(2-trifluormethyl-phenyl)-1 H-[1 ,5]naphthyridin-2-onStep 3: 4-Hydroxy-1-methyl-3- (2-trifluoromethylphenyl) -1H- [1,5] naphthyridin-2-one
Eine Lösung von 240 mg des Esters aus Stufe 2 in 10 ml THF wurden 27 mg NaH versetzt. Die Mischung wurde bei 20-250C etwa 30 min gerührt. Nach präparativer HPLC erhielt man 60 mg der Titelverbindung als gelbe Kristallmasse.
A solution of 240 mg of the ester from Step 2 in 10 ml of THF was added to 27 mg of NaH. The mixture was stirred at 20-25 0 C about 30 seconds. After preparative HPLC, 60 mg of the title compound were obtained as a yellow crystalline mass.
Tabelle I: Verbindungen der Formel I, welche der Formel 1.1 A' entsprechen:
Table I: Compounds of the formula I which correspond to the formula 1.1 A ':
K)
K)
D N-O = N-Oxid #) Angabe des Lösungsmittels: (C) = CDCI3; (M) = CH3OD; (D) = DMSO-d6
D NO = N-oxide #) Indication of the solvent: (C) = CDCl 3 ; (M) = CH 3 OD; (D) = DMSO-d 6
Anwendungsbeispieleapplications
Die herbizide Wirkung der Verbindungen der Formel I ließ sich durch Gewächshausversuche zeigen:The herbicidal activity of the compounds of the formula I was demonstrated by greenhouse experiments:
Als Kulturgefäße dienten Plastiktöpfe mit lehmigem Sand mit etwa 3,0% Humus als Substrat. Die Samen der Testpflanzen wurden nach Arten getrennt eingesät.The culture vessels used were plastic pots with loamy sand with about 3.0% humus as substrate. The seeds of the test plants were sown separately by species.
Bei Vorauflaufbehandlung wurden die in Wasser suspendierten oder emulgierten Wirkstoffe direkt nach Einsaat mittels fein verteilender Düsen aufgebracht. Die Gefäße wurden leicht beregnet, um Keimung und Wachstum zu fördern, und anschließend mit durchsichtigen Plastikhauben abgedeckt, bis die Pflanzen angewachsen waren. Diese Abdeckung bewirkt ein gleichmäßiges Keimen der Testpflanzen, sofern dies nicht durch die Wirkstoffe beeinträchtigt wurde.In pre-emergence treatment, the active ingredients suspended or emulsified in water were applied directly after sowing by means of finely distributing nozzles. The jars were lightly rained to promote germination and growth and then covered with clear plastic hoods until the plants had grown. This cover causes a uniform germination of the test plants, if it was not affected by the active ingredients.
Zum Zweck der Nachauflaufbehandlung wurden die Testpflanzen je nach Wuchsform erst bis zu einer Wuchshöhe von 3 bis 15 cm angezogen und dann mit den in Wasser suspendierten oder emulgierten Wirkstoffen behandelt. Die Testpflanzen wurden dafür entweder direkt gesät und in den gleichen Gefäßen aufgezogen oder sie wurden erst als Keimpflanzen getrennt angezogen und einige Tage vor der Behandlung in die Versuchsgefäße verpflanzt.For the postemergence treatment, the test plants were grown depending on the growth form only to a height of from 3 to 15 cm and then treated with the suspended or emulsified in water agents. For this purpose, the test plants were either sown directly and grown in the same containers or they were first grown separately as seedlings and transplanted into the test containers a few days before the treatment.
Die Pflanzen wurden artenspezifisch bei Temperaturen von 10 - 25°C bzw. 20 - 35°C gehalten. Die Versuchsperiode erstreckte sich über 2 bis 4 Wochen. Während dieser Zeit wurden die Pflanzen gepflegt, und ihre Reaktion auf die einzelnen Behandlungen wurde ausgewertet.The plants were kept species-specific at temperatures of 10 - 25 ° C and 20 - 35 ° C, respectively. The trial period lasted for 2 to 4 weeks. During this time, the plants were cared for, and their response to each treatment was evaluated.
Bewertet wurde nach einer Skala von 0 bis 100. Dabei bedeutet 100 kein Aufgang der Pflanzen bzw. völlige Zerstörung zumindest der oberirdischen Teile und 0 keine Schädigung oder normaler Wachstumsverlauf. Eine gute herbizide Aktivität ist bei Werten von wenigstens 70 und eine sehr gute herbizide Aktivität ist bei Werten von wenigstens 85 gegeben.The rating was based on a scale of 0 to 100. 100 means no emergence of the plants or complete destruction of at least the above-ground parts and 0 no damage or normal growth course. A good herbicidal activity is at values of at least 70 and a very good herbicidal activity is given at values of at least 85.
Die in den Gewächshausversuchen verwendeten Pflanzen setzten sich aus folgenden Arten zusammen:The plants used in the greenhouse experiments were composed of the following species:
1 ) Der Wirkstoff I-6 zeigte bei einer Aufwandmenge von 1 ,0 kg/ha und die Wirkstoffe I-7, bzw. I-8 bei 0,5 kg/ha im Nachauflauf gegen AMARE eine sehr gute herbizide Wirkung. 2) Die Wirkstoffe 1-1 , bzw. I-2 zeigten bei einer Aufwandmenge von 3,0 kg/ha im Nachauflauf gegen AVEFA eine sehr gute herbizide Wirkung. 1) The active ingredient I-6 showed at a rate of 1, 0 kg / ha and the active ingredients I-7, or I-8 at 0.5 kg / ha postemergence against AMARE a very good herbicidal activity. 2) The active compounds 1-1, and I-2 showed at a rate of 3.0 kg / ha postemergence against AVEFA a very good herbicidal activity.
3) Der Wirkstoff I-6 zeigte bei einer Aufwandmenge von 1 ,0 kg/ha im Nachauflauf gegen APESV eine gute und der Wirkstoff I-7 bei 0,5 kg/ha eine sehr gute herbizide Wirkung. 4) Der Wirkstoff I-7 zeigte bei einer Aufwandmenge von 0,5 kg/ha im Nachauflauf gegen CHEAL eine sehr gute herbizide Wirkung.3) The active ingredient I-6 at a rate of 1, 0 kg / ha postemergence against APESV a good and the active ingredient I-7 at 0.5 kg / ha a very good herbicidal activity. 4) The active ingredient I-7 showed at a rate of 0.5 kg / ha postemergence against CHEAL a very good herbicidal activity.
5) Die Wirkstoffe 1-1 , I-3, bzw. I-4 zeigten bei einer Aufwandmenge von 3,0 kg/ha im Nachauflauf gegen SETFA eine sehr gute herbizide Wirkung.
5) The active compounds 1-1, I-3, and I-4 showed at a rate of 3.0 kg / ha postemergence against SETFA a very good herbicidal activity.
Claims
1. Pyridinverbindungen der Formel I1. Pyridine compounds of the formula I.
worin die Variablen folgende Bedeutung haben wherein the variables have the following meaning
R1 O-RA, S(O)n-RA oder O-S(O)n-RA;R 1 OR A , S (O) n -R A or OS (O) n -R A ;
RA Wasserstoff, Ci-C4-Alkyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, C2-C6- Alkenyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl, Z-(Tri-Ci-C4-alkyl)silyl, Z-C(=O)-Ra, Z-NRi-C(O)-NR1R", Z-P(=O)(Ra)2, NR1R11, über C oder N gebundener 3- bis 7-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10- gliedriger bicyclischer gesättigter, ungesättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S, der teilweise oder vollständig durch Gruppen Ra und/oder Rb substituiert sein kann, Ra Wasserstoff, OH1 Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, Z-C3-C6-Cyclo- alkyl, C2-C8-Alkenyl, Z-Cs-Ce-Cycloalkenyl, C2-C8-Alkinyl, Z-Cr Cβ-Alkoxy, Z-CrC4-Haloalkoxy, Z-C3-C8-Alkenyloxy, Z-Ca-Cβ-Alkinyloxy, NR1R", Ci-C6-Alkylsulfonyl, Z-(Tn-Ci-C4- alkyl)silyl, Z-Phenyl, Z-Phenoxy, Z-Phenylamino und 5- oder 6- gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10-gliedriger bicyclischerR A is hydrogen, Ci-C 4 alkyl, Z-C3-C6 cycloalkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 - alkenyl, ZC 3 -C 6 cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 6 alkynyl , Z- (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl, ZC (= O) -R a , Z-NR i -C (O) -NR 1 R ", ZP (= O) (R a ) 2 , NR 1 R 11 , bonded via C or N 3- to 7-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S, the may be partially or completely substituted by groups R a and / or R b , R a is hydrogen, OH 1 Ci-Cβ-alkyl, Ci-C 4 -haloalkyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 Alkenyl, Z-Cs-Ce-cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 alkynyl, Z-Cr Cβ-alkoxy, Z-CrC 4 -haloalkoxy, ZC 3 -C 8 -alkenyloxy, Z-Ca-Cβ-alkynyloxy, NR 1 R ", Ci-C 6 -alkylsulfonyl, Z- (Tn-Ci-C 4 - alkyl) silyl, Z-phenyl, Z-phenoxy, Z-phenylamino and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic
Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S, wobei die cyclischen Gruppen unsubsti- tuiert oder durch 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Gruppen Rb substituiert sind, bedeutet; R'.R" unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, Ci-C4-HaIo- alkyl, C3-C8-Alkenyl, C3-C8-Alkinyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Z-Ci-C8- Alkoxy, Z-CrCa-Haloalkoxy, Z-C(=O)-Ra, Z-Phenyl, über Z gebundener 3- bis 7-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10- gliedriger bicyclischer gesättigter, ungesättigter oder aroma- tischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S;Heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S, wherein the cyclic groups are unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 groups R b , means; R'.R "are independently hydrogen, Ci-Cβ alkyl, Ci-C 4 -HaIo- alkyl, C3-C 8 alkenyl, C 3 -C 8 alkynyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, Z-C -C 8 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 6 -haloalkoxy, ZC (OO) -R a , Z-phenyl, Z-linked 3- to 7-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic Heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S;
R1 und Rπ können auch gemeinsam mit dem N-Atom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen 5- oder 6-gliedrigen monocyclischen oder 9- oder 10-gliedrigen bicyclischer Heterocyclus bilden, enthal- tend 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S;R 1 and R π may also together with the N-atom to which they are attached form a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic heterocycle, containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S;
Z eine kovalente Bindung oder Ci-C4-Alkylen; n O, 1 oder 2; R2 Phenyl, Naphthyl oder und 5- oder 6-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10-gliedriger bicyclischer aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S, wobei die cyclischen Gruppen unsubstituiert oder durch 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Gruppen Rb substituiert sind, bedeutet;Z is a covalent bond or C 1 -C 4 -alkylene; n is O, 1 or 2; R 2 is phenyl, naphthyl or and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S, wherein the cyclic groups unsubstituted or by 1 , 2, 3 or 4 groups R b are substituted, means;
Rb unabhängig voneinander Z-CN, Z-OH, Z-NO2, Z-Halogen, CrC8-AI- kyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, C2-C8-Alkenyl, C2-C8-Alkinyl, Z-d-Cβ-Alkoxy, Z-d-Cβ-Haloalkoxy, Z-Cs-Cio-Cycloalkyl, O-Z-Cs-do-Cycloalkyl, Z-C(=O)-Ra, NR1R", Z-(Tri-Ci-C4-alkyl)silyl, Z-Phenyl und S(O)nRbb, wobei Rbb Ci-C8-Alkyl und Ci-Cβ-Haloalkyl bedeutet und n für 0, 1 oder 2 steht;R b is independently Z-CN, Z-OH, Z-NO 2, Z is halogen, CrC 8 -AI- -alkyl, Ci-C 4 haloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 alkenyl, C 2 -C 8 alkynyl , Zd-Cβ-alkoxy, Zd-Cβ-haloalkoxy, Z-Cs-Cio-cycloalkyl, OZ-Cs -do-cycloalkyl, ZC (= O) -R a , NR 1 R ", Z- (tri-C) C4-alkyl) silyl, Z-phenyl, and S (O) n R bb, where R bb Ci-C 8 alkyl and Ci-Cβ-haloalkyl and n is 0, 1 or 2;
Rb kann auch gemeinsam mit der an das benachbarte C-Atom gebundene Gruppe Rb einen fünf- oder sechsgliedrigen gesättigten, teilweise oder vollständig ungesättigten Ring bilden, der neben Kohlenstoff- 1, 2 oder 3 Hete- roatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S enthalten kann;R b can also form, together with the group R b attached to the adjacent carbon atom, a five- or six-membered saturated, partially or completely unsaturated ring which, besides carbon-1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms, is selected from O, N and S. may contain;
X O, S oder N-R3;X is O, S or NR 3;
R3 Wasserstoff, CrCβ-Alkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, C2-C6-Alkenyl, C3-C6-Alkinyl, Z-C3-Cio-Cycloalkyl, Ci-Ce-Alkoxy-Ci-Ce-alkyl, Ci-C6-Cyanoalkyl, Z-Phenyl, Z-C(=O)-Ra2 und Tri-Ci-C4-alkylsilyl; Ra2 d-Cβ-Alkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, Z-Ci-C6-Alkoxy, Z-Ci-C4-Haloalkoxy undR 3 is hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 6 -alkynyl, ZC 3 -Cio-cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -alkoxy-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 6 cyanoalkyl, Z-phenyl, ZC (= O) -R a2 and tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkylsilyl; R a2 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, Z-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy and
NR1R"; A1E1G1M N und C-Rc, wobei eine Gruppe davon N bedeutet,NR 1 R "; A 1 E 1 G 1 MN and CR c , where a group thereof is N,
Rc Wasserstoff oder eine der bei Rb genannten Gruppen; wobei in Gruppen RA, R2, R3 und deren Untersubstituenten die Kohlenstoffketten und/oder die cyclischen Gruppen teilweise oder vollständig durch Gruppen R1 substituiert sein können; sowie deren N-Oxide und landwirtschaftlich geeignete Salze.Rc is hydrogen or one of the groups mentioned under R b; wherein in groups R A , R 2 , R 3 and their sub-substituents, the carbon chains and / or the cyclic groups may be partially or completely substituted by groups R 1 ; and their N-oxides and agriculturally suitable salts.
2. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 , worin R1 O-RA oder S(O)n-RA;2. Compounds of formula I according to claim 1, wherein R 1 is OR A or S (O) n -R A ;
RA Wasserstoff, d-d-Alkyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, C2-C6-Al- kenyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkenyl, C2-C6-Alkinyl, Z-(Tri-Ci-C4-alkyl)silyl, Z-C(=O)-Ra, Z-P(=O)(Ra)2, über C oder N gebundener 3- bis 7-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10-gliedriger bicyclischer gesättigter, unge- sättigter oder aromatischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1 , 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S, der gemäß Anspruch 1 substituiert sein kann,RA is hydrogen, dd-alkyl, Z-C3-C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyl, Z - (tri-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl) silyl, ZC (= O) -R a , ZP (= O) (R a ) 2 , C or N bonded 3- to 7-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10 -linked bicyclic saturated, unsaturated or aromatic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S, which may be substituted according to claim 1,
Ra Wasserstoff, OH, Ci-Cβ-Alkyl, Ci-C4-Haloalkyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, C2-C8-Alkenyl, Z-C5-C6-Cycloalkenyl, C2-C8-Alkinyl, Z-Ci-C6-Alkoxy, Z-Ci-C4-Haloalkoxy, Z-C3-C8-Alkenyloxy, Z-C3-C8-Alkinyloxy, NR1R", d-Cβ-Alkylsulfonyl, Z-(Tri-Ci-C4-alkyl)silyl, Z-Phenyl, Z-Phenoxy, Z-Phenylamino und 5- oder 6-gliedriger monocyclischer oder 9- oder 10-gliedιϊger bicyclischer Heterocyclus, enthaltend 1, 2, 3 oder 4 He- teroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S1 wobei die cyclischen Gruppen unsubstituiert oder durch 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Gruppen Rb substituiert sind, bedeutet; R'.R" unabhängig voneinander Wasserstoff, C-i-Cβ-Alkyl, Ci-C4-HaIo- alkyl, C3-C8-Alkenyl, C3-C8-Alkinyl, Z-C3-C6-Cycloalkyl, Z-CrC8- Alkoxy, Z-Ci-Cβ-Haloalkoxy;R a is hydrogen, OH, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkenyl, ZC 5 -C 6 -cycloalkenyl, C 2 -C 8 -alkynyl , Z-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, Z-C 1 -C 4 -haloalkoxy, ZC 3 -C 8 -alkenyloxy, ZC 3 -C 8 -alkynyloxy, NR 1 R ", C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfonyl, Z- (tri-) Ci-C4-alkyl) silyl, Z-phenyl, Z-phenoxy, Z-phenylamino and 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S 1 where the cyclic groups are unsubstituted or substituted by 1, 2, 3 or 4 groups R b ; R'.R "independently of one another are hydrogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, C 1 -C 4 -haloalkyl, C 3 -C 8 -alkenyl, C 3 -C 8 -alkynyl, ZC 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, Z-CrC 8 - alkoxy, Z-Ci-Cβ-Haloalkoxy;
R' und R" können auch gemeinsam mit dem N-Atom, an das sie gebunden sind, einen 5- oder 6-gliedrigen monocyclischen oder 9- oder 10-gliedrigen bicyclischer Heterocyclus bilden, enthaltend 1, 2, 3 oder 4 Heteroatome ausgewählt aus O, N und S; bedeuten.R 'and R "may also together with the N-atom to which they are attached form a 5- or 6-membered monocyclic or 9- or 10-membered bicyclic heterocycle containing 1, 2, 3 or 4 heteroatoms selected from O, N and S;
3. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, worin X für S steht.3. Compounds of formula I according to claim 1 or 2, wherein X is S.
4. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß Anspruch 1 oder 2, worin X für NR3 steht.4. Compounds of formula I according to claim 1 or 2, wherein X is NR 3 .
5. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, worin RA für Wasserstoff, Ci-Ce-Alkylcarbonyl oder OS(O)n-RA steht.5. Compounds of formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein R A is hydrogen, Ci-Ce-alkylcarbonyl or OS (O) n -R A is.
6. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, worin eine Gruppe R3 für CHaC6Hs oder Tri-Ci-C4-alkylsilyl steht.6. Compounds of formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a group R 3 is CHaC 6 Hs or tri-Ci-C 4 -alkylsilyl.
7. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, welche der Formel I. A entsprechen,7. Compounds of formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which correspond to the formula I. A,
in der A für N und E, G, M jeweils für CH stehen; R5 für Br, F, NO2, CN, CH3, OCH3, CHF2, CF3 oder OCHF2; und R6 für NO2, Ci-C4-Alkyl, d-C2-Halogenalkyl oder Ci-C4-Alkoxy; m für Null oder eine ganze Zahl von eins bis vier stehen. in which A is N and E, G, M are each CH; R 5 is Br, F, NO 2 , CN, CH 3 , OCH 3 , CHF 2 , CF 3 or OCHF 2 ; and R 6 is NO 2, Ci-C4-alkyl, dC 2 -haloalkyl or Ci-C 4 alkoxy; m is zero or an integer from one to four.
8. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, welche der Formel 1.1 entsprechen,8. Compounds of formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which correspond to the formula 1.1,
in der R02, R03 und R04Je einer Gruppe Rc entsprechen. where R 02 , R 03 and R 04 correspond to one group R c each.
9. Verbindungen der Formel 1.1 gemäß Anspruch 8, worin R02, R03 und R04 für H stehen, R1 OH, OCH3, OC(O)CH3, OC(O)CH2CH3, OC(O)CH(CH3J2, OC(O)C(CHa)3,9. Compounds of the formula 1.1 according to claim 8, in which R 02 , R 03 and R 04 are H, R 1 is OH, OCH 3 , OC (O) CH 3 , OC (O) CH 2 CH 3 , OC (O) CH (CH 3 J 2 , OC (O) C (CHa) 3 ,
OC(O)-C-C3H5, OC(O)-C6H5, OC(O)-CH2C6H5, OC(O)CH2CI, OC(O)-CF3, OC(O)-CH2OCH3, OC(O)-N(CHa)2 oder OC(O)-OCH2CH3; R2 Phenyl, welches substituiert ist durch eine Gruppe ausgewählt aus 2-Br, 2-CI, 2,4-Cl2, 2-CI-4-F, 2-CI-5-F, 2-CI-6-F, 2-CI-4-CF3, 2-CI-5-CF3, 2-CI-6- CF3, 2-CI-3,6-F2, 2-F, 2,4-F2, 2,5-F2, 2,6-F2, 2-F-4-CF3, 2-F-5-CF3, 2-F-6-OC (O) -CC 3 H 5 , OC (O) -C 6 H 5 , OC (O) -CH 2 C 6 H 5 , OC (O) CH 2 Cl, OC (O) -CF 3 , OC ( O) -CH 2 OCH 3 , OC (O) -N (CHa) 2 or OC (O) -OCH 2 CH 3 ; R 2 is phenyl which is substituted by a group selected from 2-Br, 2-Cl, 2,4-Cl 2 , 2-CI-4-F, 2-CI-5-F, 2-CI-6-F , 2-CI-4-CF 3 , 2-CI-5-CF 3 , 2-CI-6-CF 3 , 2-CI-3,6-F 2 , 2-F, 2,4-F 2 , 2,5-F 2 , 2,6-F 2 , 2-F-4-CF 3 , 2-F-5-CF 3 , 2-F-6
CF3, 2,3,6-F3, 2-NO2, 2-NO2-4-F, 2-NO2-5-F, 2-NO2-6-F, 2-NO2-4-CF3, 2-NO2-5-CF3, 2-NO2-6-CF3l 2-NO2-3,6-F2) 2-CN, 2-CH3, 2-CH3-4-F, 2-CH3- 5-F, 2-CH3-6-F, 2-CH3-4-CF3, 2-CH3-5-CF3, 2-CH3-6-CF3l 2-CH3-3,6-F2, 2-OCH3, 2-OCH3-4-F, 2-OCH3-5-F, 2-OCH3-6-F, 2-OCH3-4-CF3, 2-OCH3-5- CF3, 2-OCH3-6-CF3, 2-OCH3-3,6-F2, 2-CHF2, 2-CHF2-4-F, 2-CHF2-5-F,CF 3 , 2,3,6-F 3 , 2-NO 2 , 2-NO 2 -4-F, 2-NO 2 -5-F, 2-NO 2 -6-F, 2-NO 2 -4 -CF 3 , 2 -NO 2 -5-CF 3 , 2 -NO 2 -6-CF 3I 2 -NO 2 -3,6-F 2) 2-CN, 2-CH 3 , 2-CH 3 -4 -F, 2-CH 3-5-F, 2-CH3-6-F, 2-CH 3 -4-CF 3, 2-CH 3 -5-CF 3 2-CH 3 -6-CF 2 3l -CH 3 -3,6-F 2 , 2-OCH 3 , 2-OCH 3 -4-F, 2-OCH 3 -5-F, 2-OCH 3 -6-F, 2-OCH 3 -4- CF 3 , 2-OCH 3 -5-CF 3 , 2-OCH 3 -6-CF 3 , 2-OCH 3 -3,6-F 2 , 2-CHF 2 , 2-CHF 2 -4-F, 2 -CHF 2 -5-F,
2-CHF2-6-F, 2-CHF2-4-CF3, 2-CHF2-5-CF3> 2-CHF2-6-CF3, 2-CHF2-3,6-F2> 2-CF3, 2-CF3-4-F, 2-CF3-5-F, 2-CF3-6-F, 2-CF3-4-CF3l 2-CF3-5-CF3, 2-CF3- 6-CF3, 2-CF3-3,6-F2> 2-OCHF2, 2-OCHF2-4-F, 2-OCHF2-5-F, 2-OCHF2-6-F, 2-OCHF2-4-CF3, 2-OCHF2-5-CF3, 2-OCHF2-6-CF3l 2-OCHF2-3,6-F2, 2-OCFa, 2-OCF3-4-F, 2-OCF3-5-F, 2-OCF3-6-F, 2-OCF3-4-CF3, 2-OCF3-5-2-CHF 2 -6-F, 2-CHF 2 -4-CF 3 , 2-CHF 2 -5-CF 3> 2-CHF 2 -6-CF 3 , 2-CHF 2 -3,6-F 2 > 2-CF 3 , 2-CF 3 -4-F, 2-CF 3 -5-F, 2-CF 3 -6-F, 2-CF 3 -4-CF 3l 2-CF 3 -5-CF 3 , 2-CF 3 - 6-CF 3 , 2-CF 3 -3,6-F 2> 2-OCHF 2 , 2-OCHF 2 -4-F, 2-OCHF 2 -5-F, 2-OCHF 2 -6-F, 2-OCHF 2 -4-CF 3 , 2-OCHF 2 -5-CF 3 , 2-OCHF 2 -6-CF 3 l 2-OCHF 2 -3,6-F 2 , 2-OCFa , 2-OCF3-4-F, 2-OCF3-5-F, 2-OCF 3 -6-F, 2-OCF 3 -4-CF 3, 2-OCF 3 -5-
CF3, 2-OCF3-6-CF3 oder 2-OCF3-3,6-F2; R3 ausgewählt ist aus H, CH3, C2H5, n-C3H7, CH(CH3)2, n-C4H9, CH2CH=CH2,CF 3 , 2-OCF 3 -6-CF 3 or 2-OCF 3 -3,6-F 2 ; R 3 is selected from H, CH 3 , C 2 H 5 , nC 3 H 7 , CH (CH 3 ) 2 , nC 4 H 9 , CH 2 CH = CH 2 ,
CH2C≡ CH, CH2CN und CH2C6H5; und X für O oder S stehen; mit den Maßgaben, dass a) R1 nicht OH, OC(O)CH(CHa)2 oder OC(O)C(CH3)3 bedeutet, wenn R2 für 2,4-CH 2 C≡CH, CH 2 CN and CH 2 C 6 H 5 ; and X is O or S; with the provisos that a) R 1 is not OH, OC (O) CH (CHa) 2 or OC (O) C (CH 3 ) 3 , if R 2 is 2,4-
CI2-Phenyl, 2-CI-3,6-F2-Phenyl oder 2-OCF3-Phenyl, R3 für CH3 und X für O, und b) R1 nicht OH bedeutet, wenn R2 für 2,4-CI2-Phenyl oder 2-OCF3-Phenyl, R3 für H und X für O steht.CI 2 -phenyl, 2-CI-3,6-F 2 -phenyl or 2-OCF 3 -phenyl, R 3 is CH 3 and X is O, and b) R 1 is not OH, when R 2 is 2, 4-Cl 2 -phenyl or 2-OCF 3 -phenyl, R 3 is H and X is O.
10. Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, welche der Formel 1.4 entsprechen,10. Compounds of the formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which correspond to the formula 1.4,
worin unabhängig voneinander wherein independently of one another
Rc1 H, OH, CN1 Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy oder Haloalkyl;R c1 H, OH, CN 1 is halogen, alkyl, alkoxy or haloalkyl;
R°2 H, OH, CN, Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy oder Haloalkyl; undR ° 2 is H, OH, CN, halogen, alkyl, alkoxy or haloalkyl; and
R°3 H, OH, CN1 Halogen, Alkyl, Alkoxy oder Haloalkyl bedeuten. R ° 3 H, OH, CN 1 is halogen, alkyl, alkoxy or haloalkyl.
11. Verfahren zur Herstellung der Verbindungen der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 durch der Formel Il11. A process for the preparation of the compounds of the formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 10 by the formula II
unter basischen Bedingungen mit Carbonylverbindungen der Formel III, under basic conditions with carbonyl compounds of the formula III,
Hal R2 Hi in der HaI für ein Halogenatom oder eine andere geeignete nucleophile Abgangsgruppe steht, zu Verbindungen der Formel IV, Hal R 2 Hi in the Hal represents a halogen atom or another suitable nucleophilic leaving group, to compounds of the formula IV,
welche mit Agenzien H-L1, worin L1 für eine nucleophile Abgangsgruppe steht, zu which with agents HL 1 , wherein L 1 is a nucleophilic leaving group to
Verbindungen der Formel VCompounds of the formula V
überführt werden, welche unter basischen Bedingungen zu Verbindungen der Formel I cyclisiert werden. be converted, which are cyclized under basic conditions to compounds of formula I.
12. Mittel, enthaltend eine herbizid wirksame Menge mindestens einer Pyridinverbin- dung der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich geeigneten Salzes davon nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 und für die Formulierung von Pflanzenschutzmitteln übliche Hilfsmittel.12. A composition comprising a herbicidally effective amount of at least one pyridine compound of the formula I or an agriculturally suitable salt thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 10 and for the formulation of pesticides customary auxiliaries.
13. Mittel gemäß Anspruch 12, enthaltend mindestens einen weiteren Wirkstoff.13. Composition according to claim 12, containing at least one further active ingredient.
14. Mittel gemäß Anspruch 13 in Form eines als 2-Komponentenzusammensetzung formulierten Pflanzenschutzmittels, umfassend eine erste Komponente, enthal- tend wenigstens eine Pyridinverbindung der Formel I gemäß einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10, und eine zweite Komponente, enthaltend wenigstens einen weiteren Wirkstoff der Gruppen b1 bis b15: b1 ) Lipid-Biosynthese-Inhibitoren, b2) ALS-Inhibitoren, b3) Photosynthese-Inhibitoren, b4) Protoporphyrinogen-IX-Oxidase-Inhibitoren, b5) Bleacher-Herbizide, b6) EPSP-Synthase-lnhibitoren, b7) Glutamin-Synthase-Inhibitoren, b8) DHP-Synthase-Inhibitoren: Asulam, b9) Mitose-Inhibitoren, b10) VLCFA-Inhibitoren, b11) Cellulose-Biosynthese-Inhibitoren, b12) Entkoppler-Herbizide, b13) Auxin-Herbizide, b14) Auxin-Transport-Inhibitoren, b15) sonstige Herbizide.14. Composition according to claim 13 in the form of a plant protection composition formulated as a 2-component composition, comprising a first component containing at least one pyridine compound of the formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 10, and a second component containing at least one further active ingredient of the groups b1 to b15: b1) lipid biosynthesis inhibitors, b2) ALS inhibitors, b3) photosynthesis inhibitors, b4) protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase inhibitors, b5) bleacher herbicides, b6) EPSP synthase inhibitors, b7) glutamine synthase inhibitors, b8) DHP synthase inhibitors: asulam, b9) mitosis inhibitors, b10) VLCFA inhibitors, b11) cellulose biosynthesis inhibitors, b12) decoupler herbicides, b13) auxin herbicides, b14) auxin transport inhibitors, b15) other herbicides.
15. Verfahren zur Bekämpfung von unerwünschtem Pflanzenwuchs, dadurch ge- kennzeichnet, dass man eine herbizid wirksame Menge mindestens einer Pyri- dinverbindung der Formel I oder eines landwirtschaftlich brauchbaren Salzes davon nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 auf pflanzen, deren Samen und/oder deren Lebensraum einwirken lässt. 15. A method for controlling undesired plant growth, characterized in that one plant a herbicidally effective amount of at least one pyridine compound of the formula I or an agriculturally useful salt thereof according to one of claims 1 to 10, their seeds and / or their Habitat acts.
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| EP09736916A EP2350069A1 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2009-10-14 | Substituted pyridines having a herbicidal effect |
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| EP09736916A EP2350069A1 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2009-10-14 | Substituted pyridines having a herbicidal effect |
| PCT/EP2009/063386 WO2010049269A1 (en) | 2008-10-29 | 2009-10-14 | Substituted pyridines having a herbicidal effect |
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2009
- 2009-10-14 JP JP2011533664A patent/JP5681634B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-14 JP JP2011533663A patent/JP2012506885A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-10-14 CA CA2741138A patent/CA2741138A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-14 EA EA201100661A patent/EA201100661A1/en unknown
- 2009-10-14 MX MX2011004396A patent/MX2011004396A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-10-14 KR KR1020117012171A patent/KR20110082058A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-10-14 BR BRPI0919652-8A patent/BRPI0919652A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-14 WO PCT/EP2009/063386 patent/WO2010049269A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-10-14 US US13/126,270 patent/US20110201501A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-14 BR BRPI0920102-5A patent/BRPI0920102A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-14 AU AU2009309837A patent/AU2009309837A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-14 CN CN200980143313.XA patent/CN102203091B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-14 WO PCT/EP2009/063387 patent/WO2010049270A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2009-10-14 US US13/126,267 patent/US8338337B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-14 CN CN2009801431986A patent/CN102203090A/en active Pending
- 2009-10-14 EP EP09736916A patent/EP2350069A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-10-14 EP EP09784000A patent/EP2350074B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-10-28 TW TW098136547A patent/TW201022277A/en unknown
- 2009-10-28 AR ARP090104153A patent/AR074069A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-10-28 AR ARP090104154A patent/AR074070A1/en unknown
- 2009-10-28 TW TW098136545A patent/TW201022263A/en unknown
- 2009-10-29 UY UY0001032211A patent/UY32211A/en unknown
- 2009-10-29 UY UY0001032212A patent/UY32212A/en unknown
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2011
- 2011-04-28 IL IL212536A patent/IL212536A0/en unknown
- 2011-04-28 CL CL2011000955A patent/CL2011000955A1/en unknown
- 2011-05-18 CR CR20110266A patent/CR20110266A/en unknown
- 2011-05-26 ZA ZA2011/03873A patent/ZA201103873B/en unknown
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| UY32212A (en) | 2010-05-31 |
| JP2012506885A (en) | 2012-03-22 |
| WO2010049269A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| KR20110082058A (en) | 2011-07-15 |
| IL212536A0 (en) | 2011-06-30 |
| CN102203091A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
| AR074069A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
| JP2012506886A (en) | 2012-03-22 |
| JP5681634B2 (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| AU2009309837A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| EP2350074B1 (en) | 2013-03-06 |
| ZA201103873B (en) | 2012-08-29 |
| TW201022263A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
| CA2741138A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| CR20110266A (en) | 2011-06-03 |
| CN102203090A (en) | 2011-09-28 |
| WO2010049270A1 (en) | 2010-05-06 |
| EP2350074A1 (en) | 2011-08-03 |
| US8338337B2 (en) | 2012-12-25 |
| AR074070A1 (en) | 2010-12-22 |
| CL2011000955A1 (en) | 2011-09-02 |
| EA201100661A1 (en) | 2011-12-30 |
| BRPI0920102A2 (en) | 2015-08-18 |
| CN102203091B (en) | 2014-08-13 |
| US20110224078A1 (en) | 2011-09-15 |
| TW201022277A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
| MX2011004396A (en) | 2011-05-25 |
| UY32211A (en) | 2010-05-31 |
| US20110201501A1 (en) | 2011-08-18 |
| BRPI0919652A2 (en) | 2015-08-18 |
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