EP2255682A1 - Tube de découpe - Google Patents

Tube de découpe Download PDF

Info

Publication number: EP2255682A1
Authority: EP; European Patent Office
Prior art keywords: passage; passage gap; cutting tube; groove; tube according
Prior art date: 2009-05-26
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.): Granted

Application number

EP10002207A

Other languages

German (de)

English (en)

Other versions

EP2255682B1 (fr

Inventor

Lüneburg Michael

Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)

Koerber Technologies GmbH

Original Assignee

Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH

Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)

2009-05-26

Filing date

2010-03-04

Publication date

2010-12-01

2010-03-04 Application filed by Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Hauni Maschinenbau GmbH

2010-03-04 Priority to PL10002207T priority Critical patent/PL2255682T3/pl

2010-12-01 Publication of EP2255682A1 publication Critical patent/EP2255682A1/fr

2015-01-28 Application granted granted Critical

2015-01-28 Publication of EP2255682B1 publication Critical patent/EP2255682B1/fr

Status Active legal-status Critical Current

2030-03-04 Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Images

Classifications

- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/14—Machines of the continuous-rod type
- A24C5/28—Cutting-off the tobacco rod

Definitions

the present invention relates to a cutting tube for a strand of the tobacco processing industry having a mounting end and a free end opposite the mounting end and having a first end face, a second end face opposite the first end face, one substantially transverse to the first end face and the second Front side arranged inlet side, an opposite side of the inlet side arranged outlet side and with the strand cross at one end of the cutting tube for radial, alternately overlapping and releasing the strand open groove for guiding the strand during a cut, which extends from the first end side to the second end side extending groove bottom and one of the groove bottom outwardly extending, first groove wall and an opposite to the first groove wall and extending from the groove bottom outwardly extending second groove wall, wherein the first groove wall outside is limited from the exit side and is provided with a first passage gap and the second groove wall is bounded on the outside of the inlet side and provided with a second passage gap and the first passage gap and the second passage gap are arranged transversely to the longitudinal extent of the groove bottom.
Such cutting tubes are used for cutting strands in the manufacture of cigarettes and filters in order to initially divide endlessly produced fiber strands into sections of suitable length for use in further processing, which is also the case for strands made from filter segments.
the respective material such as tobacco fibers, filter fibers and / or filter segments transferred to wrapping paper, preformed together with wrapping paper into a strand, glued in an edge region of the wrapping paper and then closed the strand by overlapping the wrapping paper in the applied glue line, wherein a on average substantially circular strand arises.
Rotary knife carriers with circumferentially distributed arranged cutting knives are common as cutting devices in the tobacco processing industry, among other things, which cooperate with a so-called multi-arm Tubenrad together.
the Tubenrad carries on arms attached, continuously moving cutting tubes, which approximate the strand in a cycle in its cyclical orbital movement, overlap it, lead for the period of knife penetration and release the strand after the cut again, both in the single-strand, and in the two strand method.
Such a cutting tube is, as explained above, also inferior to the growth of glue residues.
Object of the present invention is to provide a cutting tube, which allows a low-maintenance operation and ensures optimum quality of cut.
a knife entering the cutting gap of the cutting tube can be reliably guided even at high rpm and high cutting speed, and can take care of continuous cleaning of the cutting gap during the ongoing process or during ongoing production. This is made possible by the configuration of the cutting gap with passage gaps in the course of the entry of the knife in the direction of the outlet of the knife.
the proposed Schneidtube by the special design of the cutting gap or the passage column a Minimal contact surface for the attachment of glue residues and still ensures an optimal, low-friction blade guide.
the proposed cutting tube according to an embodiment of claim 10 and optionally specified in the claims 11 to 14 developments an embodiment which preventively counteracts settling or attaching glue residues by a minimized guide surface for an entering knife.
the above-explained preventive effect by specially plateau-like configured guide surfaces in the cutting gap can also be set independently of the self-cleaning effect explained above, so that this aspect has an independently inventive rank. Therefore, a cutting tube having this preventive effect does not have to have an extension of the passage cross section in the direction of the exit side as provided in claim 1, so that the back-reference to claims 1 to 9 is to be understood in connection with a combination of the two effects mentioned above , Such a cutting tube solves the above-mentioned object, without the aforementioned extension of the passage cross-section according to claim 1.
the in the FIGS. 1 to 4 shown cutting tube is constructed substantially in much the same as a double fork and comprises two mutually transversely arranged guide forks, one of which leads the strand 11 during its section and the other a knife 21 during the strand cut.
the cutting tube comprises a fastening end 1 and a fastening end 1 opposite, free end 2, as in particular from FIG. 3 is apparent.
the attachment end 1 is provided with a rectangular in section upwardly open attachment groove for receiving a molded part, not shown, of a support arm, also not shown.
the attachment end 1 is provided with a parallel to the aforementioned groove extending, cylindrical bore 3 for receiving a clamping bolt, not shown, which has two threaded holes for receiving fastening screws.
the groove bottom of the aforementioned mounting groove has two through holes 4 for the mounting screws, one of which in FIG. 4 (upper part) is shown.
the Schneidtube is made of powder metallurgical steel, has a high hardness and is secured via the above-described, clamping attachment by the clamping bolt, the threaded holes, the mounting screws and the through holes in a material-optimized manner reliably releasably and adjustably attached to the support arm.
FIG. 4 are shown in alignment with the aforementioned through-holes 4 each have a blind bore 5 opposite to the groove bottom of the mounting groove on the circumference of the bore for receiving the clamping bolt.
the attachment end 1 can be designed differently in a modification of the present embodiment, for example, as is apparent from the aforementioned publications.
the cutting tube has a first end face 6 and one of the first end face 6, opposite the second end face 7.
the first end face 6 and the second end face 7 each have an inwardly angled path towards the free end 2 (cf. Figures 1 and 2 ).
Transverse to the first end face 6 and the second end face 7 is an entrance side 8, which in a plan view in FIG. 2 is shown, and the inlet side 8 opposite a discharge side 9, which in a plan view in FIG. 1 is shown arranged.
an outwardly open groove 10 is provided for guiding a strand 11 during a cut.
the strand 11 is radial, alternately overlapped and released when the cutting tube is driven cyclically circumferentially on her arm, wherein it approaches the strand 11, it overlaps, supports, then releases again and moves away from it.
the groove 10 has a groove bottom 12 extending from the first end face 6 to the second end face 7. From the groove base 12 extends outwardly toward the free end 2 of the cutting tube, a first groove wall 13 and an outwardly towards the free end 2 of the cutting groove second groove wall 14.
the first groove wall 13 is bounded on the outside of the outlet side 9 and is provided with a first passage gap 15.
the second groove wall 14 is bounded on the outside by the inlet side 8 and is provided with a second passage gap 16.
the first passage gap 15 and the second passage gap 16 are each arranged transversely to the longitudinal extent of the groove base 12. By this arrangement, a cut is ensured in which the end faces of the cut strand sections aligned exactly transversely to the longitudinal axis of the strand and are flat.
the first passage gap 15 extends from its foot end 17 located at the free end 2 to its head end 18 located above the groove bottom 12.
the second passage gap 16 extends from its foot end 19 located at the free end 2 to its head end 20 located above the groove bottom 12.
the longitudinal extension of the first passage gap 15 and of the second passage gap 16 or the first groove wall 13 and the second groove wall 14 are dimensioned such that a in FIG. 3 schematically shown partially broken knife 21 at the beginning of its contact with the strand 11 is already performed in both passage fins 15, 16 and the first groove wall 13 and the second groove wall 14 in a cutting gap thus formed. This ensures a particularly precise cut.
the head end 20 of the second passage gap 16 has a passage cross-section widening in the direction of the outlet side 9.
the head end 18 of the first passage gap 15 has a passage cross-section widening in the direction of the outlet side 9.
the head end 20 with an at least partially consistent, non-expanding passage cross-section and the head end 18 to be provided with a widening in the direction of the exit side 9 toward passage cross-section to achieve a sufficient self-cleaning effect.
first groove wall 13 and the second groove wall 14 are of equal length. They extend for the same length to the approximately semicircular groove base 12 in section, then to the free end 2, with respective formation of an end-side phase (cf. Figures 3 and 4 ).
the phases of the two mutually facing groove walls 13, 14 form a diverging to the free end 2 portion of the groove 10, with which the strand 11 is gently overlapped.
the first passage gap 15 is designed to be longer than the second passage gap 16, relative to its respective extent from its respective foot end 17, 19 located at the free end 2 to its respective head end 18, 20 located above the groove base 12.
the first passage gap 15 is formed longer than the second passage gap 16, but with respect to their respective extent from the groove base 12 to their respective lying above the groove bottom 12 head 18, 20th
each passage gap 15, 16 is widening in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the respective passage gap 15, 16 towards the attachment end 1 of the cutting tube in the region of the head ends 18, 20. Different expressed in terms of their respective width or clear width over the bottom of the groove 12 at least partially. Up to the bottom of the groove 12 and a certain distance beyond until the beginning of the head ends 18, 20 each have a narrow parallel gap, in particular with a gap width of about 0.3 mm, depending on the width of the blade 21, taking into account a desired game.
the first passage gap 15 and the second passage gap 16 are formed with their respective head end 18, 20 from the outlet side 9 toward the inlet side 8 or in the opposite direction seen in each other transiently (see Figures 3 and 4 ). In this way creates a continuous cutting gap, as explained above.
the cutting tube forms a passage 22 extending from the inlet side 8 in the region of the head end 20 towards the outlet side 9 in the region of the head end 18 and widening for the knife 21.
the passage space 22 has a substantially teardrop-shaped contour in section.
the teardrop-shaped contour is formed by a partial cone lateral surface 23 extending from the inlet side 8 to the outlet side 9 and peripheral, respectively adjacent, planar through-phases 24 on the partial cone lateral surface 23.
the formation of the aforementioned contour is particularly detailed in FIG FIG. 4 for clarity in FIG. 3 a simplified representation of this contour is reproduced.
the aforementioned transition from the partial cone surface 23 to the passage phase is indicated by a solid line.
the passage space 22 has an upper boundary line 25 extending from the inlet side 8 to the outlet side 9 (in FIG FIG. 3 from right to left and in FIG. 4 running from left to right), which are opposite to the horizontal is arranged rising.
the upper boundary line 25 forms the line of the partial cone lateral surface 23, on which the - viewed in section - furthest from the groove base 12 or the free end 2 - depending on the reference point - remote points of the passage space 22 are.
the angle ⁇ of the increase is in the illustrated embodiment in about 2 °. He should hardly fall below an angle of 1 ° in modifications of the embodiment.
the passage space 22 has two extending from the inlet side 8 toward the outlet side 9 lower boundary lines 26 (in FIG. 3 from right to left and in FIG. 4 running from left to right), which are arranged in each case falling relative to the horizontal.
the lower boundary lines 26 are each formed by a passage phase 24 and a respective guide plateau 27 provided on the inside in the first passage gap 15 and in the second passage gap 16.
the two lower boundary lines 26 are each inclined in the illustrated embodiment with respect to the horizontal.
the angle ⁇ of the inclination is in the illustrated embodiment in about 11 °. He should hardly fall below an angle of 1 ° in modifications of the embodiment.
FIG. 2 On the entry side 8 is, in particular FIG. 2 in plan view and FIG. 3 shows in section, a the second passage gap 16 u-fömig encompassing, projecting from the inlet side 8 outwardly and partially on the outside of the second groove wall 14 extending paragraph 28 is provided.
the shoulder 28 By the shoulder 28, the second groove wall 14 and lying over the second groove wall 14 portion of the cutting tube in the region of the second passage gap 16 is increased in wall thickness.
both the first passage gap 15, as also the second passage gap 16 each have a guide plateau 27.
Each guide plateau 27 is flat and formed in the respective passage gap 15, 16 protruding.
Each suddenlysplateau 27 extends from the inlet side 8 to the exit side 9 in a first direction.
each guide plateau 27 extends from the respective lower boundary line 26 toward the free end 2 of the cutting tube.
the first direction is transverse to the above-mentioned second direction.
the respective guide plateau 27 is bounded on the inlet side by an entry phase 29, which is arranged on the inlet side 8 extending into the second passage gap 16 and formed in part by the second groove wall 14 and partly by a extending up to the head end 20 section of the cutting tube becomes.
the respective guide plateau 27 is bounded on the outlet side by an outlet phase 30 which is arranged extending on the outlet side 9 in the first passage gap 15 and formed in part by the first groove wall 13 and partly by a section of the cutting tube extending into the head end 18 becomes.
the guide plateau 27 is thus surrounded by adjacent surfaces, which seen from the guide plateau from a sloping course.
the cutting tube is integrally formed. In a modification of the embodiment described above, however, a multi-piece design of the cutting tube is possible.
a modification of the above embodiment take place by a two-piece design of a Schneidtube by two parts which are connected to one another by means of fastening means.
FIG. 4 shown view of an embodiment of a cutting tube of the groove base 12 is formed by two in the longitudinal extension of the groove bottom 12 consecutive sections.
a first section is provided, which has a cylindrical partial jacket surface.
a second section which extends in the direction of the second end face 7 and has a partial cone jacket, is then provided on this cylindrical partial jacket surface.
the aforementioned first section in turn ensures precise guidance of the strand 11 immediately near the cut.

Landscapes

Harvester Elements (AREA)
Knives (AREA)
Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Drilling Tools (AREA)

EP10002207.8A 2009-05-26 2010-03-04 Tube de découpe Active EP2255682B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
PL10002207T PL2255682T3 (pl)	2009-05-26	2010-03-04	Tuba do cięcia

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number	Priority Date	Filing Date	Title
DE102009022756A DE102009022756A1 (de)	2009-05-26	2009-05-26	Schneidtube

Publications (2)

Publication Number	Publication Date
EP2255682A1 true EP2255682A1 (fr)	2010-12-01
EP2255682B1 EP2255682B1 (fr)	2015-01-28

Family

ID=42647943

Family Applications (1)

Application Number	Title	Priority Date	Filing Date
EP10002207.8A Active EP2255682B1 (fr)	2009-05-26	2010-03-04	Tube de découpe

Country Status (4)

Country	Link
EP (1)	EP2255682B1 (fr)
CN (1)	CN101897476B (fr)
DE (1)	DE102009022756A1 (fr)
PL (1)	PL2255682T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
DE102012210228A1 (de) *	2012-06-18	2013-12-19	Hauni Maschinenbau Ag	Vorrichtung zum Trennen eines endlosen zugeführten Stranges eines Produktes der Tabak verarbeitenden Industrie in einzelne Stäbe

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3479913A (en) *	1966-12-15	1969-11-25	Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg	Cutting mechanism for cigarette machines or the like
DE2138834A1 (de)	1970-08-03	1972-02-10	Usines Decoufle, Paris	Schnittführung für Maschinen zur Herstellung endloser Stränge, insbesondere Zigarettenmaschinen
DE2345063A1 (de)	1972-09-07	1974-03-14	Decoufle Usines	Schneidfuehrung an maschinen zur herstellung kontinuierlicher straenge, insbesondere an zigarettenfertigungsmaschinen
EP0780060A1 (fr) *	1995-12-21	1997-06-25	G.D Societa' Per Azioni	Dispositif pour couper des tiges de cigarette
WO2005089574A1 (fr)	2004-03-19	2005-09-29	Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg)	Dispositif pour produire des cigarettes
EP1815757A1 (fr)	2006-02-02	2007-08-08	G.D.S.p.A.	Dispositif de découpe pour produits de tabac
EP1905316A2 (fr)	2006-09-28	2008-04-02	G.D Societ Per Azioni	Unité de découpage pour couper au moins une tige continue

Family Cites Families (4)

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Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
NL7908732A (nl) *	1979-12-03	1981-07-01	Arenco Pmb Bv	Inrichting voor het aanbrengen van een dwarssnede in een voorwerp.
DE3835314C2 (de) *	1988-10-17	2000-05-18	Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg	Strangführung für den Schneidapparat einer Zigarettenstrangmaschine
CN1098694A (zh) *	1993-06-18	1995-02-15	吉第联合股份公司	把包装材料分份供到包装线的方法和设备
DE19826564A1 (de) *	1998-06-15	1999-12-16	Sagemueller Franz Gmbh	Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von pflanzlichem Schneidgut, insbesondere Tabak

2009
- 2009-05-26 DE DE102009022756A patent/DE102009022756A1/de not_active Withdrawn
2010
- 2010-03-04 PL PL10002207T patent/PL2255682T3/pl unknown
- 2010-03-04 EP EP10002207.8A patent/EP2255682B1/fr active Active
- 2010-05-26 CN CN201010197355.6A patent/CN101897476B/zh active Active

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number	Priority date	Publication date	Assignee	Title
US3479913A (en) *	1966-12-15	1969-11-25	Hauni Werke Koerber & Co Kg	Cutting mechanism for cigarette machines or the like
DE2138834A1 (de)	1970-08-03	1972-02-10	Usines Decoufle, Paris	Schnittführung für Maschinen zur Herstellung endloser Stränge, insbesondere Zigarettenmaschinen
DE2345063A1 (de)	1972-09-07	1974-03-14	Decoufle Usines	Schneidfuehrung an maschinen zur herstellung kontinuierlicher straenge, insbesondere an zigarettenfertigungsmaschinen
EP0780060A1 (fr) *	1995-12-21	1997-06-25	G.D Societa' Per Azioni	Dispositif pour couper des tiges de cigarette
WO2005089574A1 (fr)	2004-03-19	2005-09-29	Focke & Co. (Gmbh & Co. Kg)	Dispositif pour produire des cigarettes
EP1815757A1 (fr)	2006-02-02	2007-08-08	G.D.S.p.A.	Dispositif de découpe pour produits de tabac
EP1905316A2 (fr)	2006-09-28	2008-04-02	G.D Societ Per Azioni	Unité de découpage pour couper au moins une tige continue

Also Published As

Publication number	Publication date
CN101897476A (zh)	2010-12-01
DE102009022756A1 (de)	2010-12-02
EP2255682B1 (fr)	2015-01-28
CN101897476B (zh)	2014-12-10
PL2255682T3 (pl)	2015-07-31

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DE102017112177B4 (de)	2023-11-23	Schneideinheit sowie Schneidverfahren
EP2134519B1 (fr)	2012-02-08	Dispositif de séparation d'un assemblage de tiges en matière plastique à l'aide d'un dispositif à entaille et d'un support portant un dispositif de découpe
DE10047212A1 (de)	2002-04-11	Sägeblatt
EP3536173B1 (fr)	2020-09-30	Tambour de transport de l'industrie de traitement du tabac
DE2810165A1 (de)	1978-09-28	Verfahren und vorrichtung zum perforieren von schlaeuchen sowie verfahren zur herstellung einer leitspindel zur verwendung in einer vorrichtung zum perforieren von schlaeuchen
DE60101230T2 (de)	2004-11-11	Vorrichtung zum Verbinden eine Füllmaschine für Bratwürste mit einer Abbindungsmaschine
DE102004028992A1 (de)	2005-11-03	Baumsäge
WO2012069114A2 (fr)	2012-05-31	Système de formation et parties de formation pour une machine de fabrication de boudins de l'industrie de traitement du tabac
EP3281537A2 (fr)	2018-02-14	Tambour de transport de l'industrie de traitement du tabac
EP2255682B1 (fr)	2015-01-28	Tube de découpe
DE1528341A1 (de)	1971-03-18	Entaestungsmaschine
DE1992935U (de)	1968-08-29	Vorrichtung zum herstellen eines fortlaufenden zusammengesetzten mundstueckstranges.
EP3459699B1 (fr)	2020-09-16	Couteau
EP1877233B1 (fr)	2012-02-22	Dispositif pour separer un boudin d'argile plastique au moyen d'un dispositif d'entaille agissant sur tous les cotes
EP3581374A1 (fr)	2019-12-18	Élément de détachement permettant de détacher depuis l'extérieur des restes de matières appliquées à un tambour creux d'un dispositif de séparation de matières mélangées les unes aux autres à l'écoulement différent ainsi que dispositif doté d'un tel élément de détachement
DE2308349A1 (de)	1973-09-06	Vorrichtung zur bildung von paaren koaxial zueinander ausgerichteter, voneinander axial distanzierter zigaretten od. dgl
EP2756768B1 (fr)	2016-01-06	Dispositif de guidage axial longitudinal de produits en forme de tiges de l'industrie de traitement du tabac
DE102005021038A1 (de)	2006-11-23	Vorrichtung zum Trennen eines plastischen Tonstranges, mit einer allseitig wirksamen Kerbvorrichtung
EP4311882B1 (fr)	2024-08-28	Fraise pour parois moulées et procédé de formation d'une fente fraisée dans le sol
DE3800431A1 (de)	1989-07-20	Vorrichtung zum laengsaxialen fuehren von stabfoermigen artikeln der tabakverarbeitenden industrie
EP1961289B1 (fr)	2010-03-31	Machine de travail agricole
DE202007010079U1 (de)	2007-10-18	Chirurgische Sägevorrichtung und chirurgische Säge
DE102012212810B4 (de)	2016-07-28	Anzünder für ein Kamin- oder Grillfeuer oder einen Festbrennstoffofen, sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben
DE2321568A1 (de)	1974-11-14	Kaltkreissaege

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