EP2167525A2 - Dérivé de 17 -cyano-19-androst-4-ène, son utilisation, et médicament contenant ce dérivé - Google Patents
Dérivé de 17 -cyano-19-androst-4-ène, son utilisation, et médicament contenant ce dérivéInfo
- Publication number
- EP2167525A2 EP2167525A2 EP08760962A EP08760962A EP2167525A2 EP 2167525 A2 EP2167525 A2 EP 2167525A2 EP 08760962 A EP08760962 A EP 08760962A EP 08760962 A EP08760962 A EP 08760962A EP 2167525 A2 EP2167525 A2 EP 2167525A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cyano
- androst
- methylene
- methyl
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims description 18
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- -1 hydroxymethylene Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000000816 ethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052736 halogen Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000262 estrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940011871 estrogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17alpha-ethynyl estradiol Natural products OC1=CC=C2C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C#C)C4C3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N Ethinyl estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BFPYWIDHMRZLRN-SLHNCBLASA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960002568 ethinylestradiol Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 17β-estradiol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VOXZDWNPVJITMN-ZBRFXRBCSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N Estradiol valerate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(O)=CC=C2[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](OC(=O)CCCC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RSEPBGGWRJCQGY-RBRWEJTLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940035811 conjugated estrogen Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005309 estradiol Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930182833 estradiol Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960004766 estradiol valerate Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims 2
- GGHOUQPTHABCED-ZAUVMOETSA-N C(#N)C1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC1)[C@@H]1C=CC3=CC(CC[C@]3(C)[C@H]1CC2)=O Chemical compound C(#N)C1[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC1)[C@@H]1C=CC3=CC(CC[C@]3(C)[C@H]1CC2)=O GGHOUQPTHABCED-ZAUVMOETSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QTTMOCOWZLSYSV-QWAPEVOJSA-M equilin sodium sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OC1=CC=C2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4C3=CCC2=C1 QTTMOCOWZLSYSV-QWAPEVOJSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003152 gestagenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 105
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 60
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 22
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 22
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 17
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 14
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 10
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl orthoformate Chemical compound COC(OC)OC PYOKUURKVVELLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- METQSPRSQINEEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrospirorenone Natural products CC12CCC(C3(CCC(=O)C=C3C3CC33)C)C3C1C1CC1C21CCC(=O)O1 METQSPRSQINEEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- METQSPRSQINEEU-HXCATZOESA-N drospirenone Chemical compound C([C@]12[C@H]3C[C@H]3[C@H]3[C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(CCC(=O)C=C5[C@@H]5C[C@@H]54)C)CC[C@@]31C)CC(=O)O2 METQSPRSQINEEU-HXCATZOESA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229960004845 drospirenone Drugs 0.000 description 8
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 8
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003433 contraceptive agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000002254 contraceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 210000003754 fetus Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.ON WTDHULULXKLSOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940125782 compound 2 Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000583 progesterone congener Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetrabutylammonium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC FPGGTKZVZWFYPV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)C(=O)C(C#N)=C(C#N)C1=O HZNVUJQVZSTENZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 3
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002280 anti-androgenic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002923 oximes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- IFAIYUVCWATSQJ-ZPAZPMASSA-N (8s,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-4-chloro-10,13-dimethyl-3-oxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-17-carbonitrile Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C#N)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1Cl IFAIYUVCWATSQJ-ZPAZPMASSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[6-[4-(5-chloro-6-methyl-1H-indazol-4-yl)-5-methyl-3-(1-methylindazol-5-yl)pyrazol-1-yl]-2-azaspiro[3.3]heptan-2-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound ClC=1C(=C2C=NNC2=CC=1C)C=1C(=NN(C=1C)C1CC2(CN(C2)C(C=C)=O)C1)C=1C=C2C=NN(C2=CC=1)C AZUYLZMQTIKGSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 239000006144 Dulbecco’s modified Eagle's medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010055690 Foetal death Diseases 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N Testostosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MUMGGOZAMZWBJJ-DYKIIFRCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000001833 anti-estrogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl benzoate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 SESFRYSPDFLNCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorotrimethylsilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)Cl IJOOHPMOJXWVHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002657 hormone replacement therapy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;carbanide;bromide Chemical compound [CH3-].[Mg+2].[Br-] NXPHGHWWQRMDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)=O XHXFXVLFKHQFAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001072 progestational effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N puromycin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C[C@H](N)C(=O)N[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](N2C3=NC=NC(=C3N=C2)N(C)C)O[C@@H]1CO RXWNCPJZOCPEPQ-NVWDDTSBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
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- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentachloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)(Cl)(Cl)Cl UHZYTMXLRWXGPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002826 placenta Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)N([K])[Si](C)(C)C IUBQJLUDMLPAGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002847 prasterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000026234 pro-estrus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000962 progestomimetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002577 pseudohalo group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950010131 puromycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006894 reductive elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000028043 self proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003637 steroidlike Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960005322 streptomycin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003459 sulfonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N sym-collidine Natural products CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)Cl BCNZYOJHNLTNEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960003604 testosterone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940100640 transdermal system Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009901 transfer hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 210000004291 uterus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011121 vaginal smear Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011995 wilkinson's catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- UTODFRQBVUVYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-P wilkinson's catalyst Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)[Rh+](P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 UTODFRQBVUVYOB-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J41/00—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring
- C07J41/0033—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005
- C07J41/0094—Normal steroids containing one or more nitrogen atoms not belonging to a hetero ring not covered by C07J41/0005 containing nitrile radicals, including thiocyanide radicals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/08—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for gonadal disorders or for enhancing fertility, e.g. inducers of ovulation or of spermatogenesis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/12—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives for climacteric disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P15/00—Drugs for genital or sexual disorders; Contraceptives
- A61P15/18—Feminine contraceptives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/24—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the sex hormones
- A61P5/34—Gestagens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/38—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones
- A61P5/42—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the suprarenal hormones for decreasing, blocking or antagonising the activity of mineralocorticosteroids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J53/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by condensation with a carbocyclic rings or by formation of an additional ring by means of a direct link between two ring carbon atoms, including carboxyclic rings fused to the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton are included in this class
- C07J53/002—Carbocyclic rings fused
- C07J53/004—3 membered carbocyclic rings
- C07J53/007—3 membered carbocyclic rings in position 6-7
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J53/00—Steroids in which the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton has been modified by condensation with a carbocyclic rings or by formation of an additional ring by means of a direct link between two ring carbon atoms, including carboxyclic rings fused to the cyclopenta(a)hydrophenanthrene skeleton are included in this class
- C07J53/002—Carbocyclic rings fused
- C07J53/004—3 membered carbocyclic rings
- C07J53/008—3 membered carbocyclic rings in position 15/16
Definitions
- the invention relates to certain 17ß-cyano-19-androst-4-ene derivatives, their use and derivatives containing gestagenic drugs, for example, for the treatment of pre-, peri- and postmenopausal as well as premenstrual complaints.
- the literature discloses compounds with gestagenic, antimineralcorticoid, anti-drogenic or antiestrogenic action based on a steroid skeleton which are derived, for example, from 19-androst-4-en-3-one or a derivative thereof (the numbering of the steroid skeleton is, for example, Fresenius / Görlitzer 3rd edition 1991 "Organic chemical nomenclature" p. 60 ff.).
- WO 2006072467 A1 discloses the gestagenic compound 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -dimethylene-3-oxo-17-pregn-4-ene-21,17 ⁇ -carbolactone (drospirenone), which is used, for example, in an oral contraceptive and a preparation used to treat postmenopausal symptoms.
- drospirenone due to its relatively low affinity for the progestagen receptor and its comparatively high ovulation inhibitory dose, drospirenone is included in the contraceptive in the relatively high daily dose of 3 mg.
- drospirenone is characterized by the fact that it has aldosteronantagonist (antimineralcorticoid) and antiandrogenic effects in addition to gestagenic effects.
- WO 2006072467 A1 further proposes an 18-methyl-19-nor-17-pregn-4-ene-21,17-carbolactone and also pharmaceutical preparations containing it which have a higher progestational potency than Drospirenone.
- US Pat. No. 3,705,179 discloses steroids which have an antiandrogenic activity and are suitable for the treatment of diseases which occur in the Related to androgens.
- 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -methyl-androst-4-en-3-one derivatives are disclosed.
- the object of the present invention is to provide compounds which have a strong binding to the gestagen receptor.
- the compounds should preferably also have an antimineralcorticoid effect.
- the present invention relates to a 17 ⁇ -cyano-19-androst-4-ene derivative having the general chemical formula 1
- Z is selected from the group comprising O, two hydrogen atoms, NOR and NNHSO 2 R, wherein R is hydrogen or C 1 -C 4 -alkyl,
- R 1 , R 2 are independently hydrogen or methyl or
- R 1 and R 2 together form methylene or omitted to form a double bond between C 1 and C 2 ,
- R 4 is hydrogen or halogen
- R 6a , R 6b together form methylene or 1,2-ethanediyl or R 6a is hydrogen and R 6b is selected from the group comprising hydrogen,
- R 7 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl,
- R 6a is hydrogen and R 6b and R 7 together form methylene or omitted to form a double bond between C 6 and C 7
- R 6a is methyl and R 6b and R 7 are omitted to form a double bond between C 6 and C 7,
- R 15 , R 16 are hydrogen or together form methylene
- R 17 is selected from the group comprising hydrogen, C 1 -C 4 -alkyl and allyl
- the compounds of the general chemical formula A excluded from the present invention are the following compounds:
- the numbering of the C-skeleton of the derivative according to the invention with the general chemical formula 1 follows in a conventional manner the numbering of a steroid skeleton, for example described in Fresenius, loc. Cit.
- the numbering of the radicals indicated in the claims corresponds in an analogous manner to their binding position on the C-skeleton of the derivative.
- the radical R 4 binds to the C 4 position of the derivative according to the invention.
- C 1 -C 4 -alkyl is in each case to be understood as meaning a straight-chain or branched alkyl radical, such as, for example, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl or tert-butyl, especially the unbranched radicals. Particularly preferred are methyl, ethyl and n-propyl.
- alkyl radicals attached in the 17 ⁇ -position may be perfluorinated, so that in this case R 17 may also be trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl, n-heptafluoropropyl, isoheptafluoropropyl, n-nonafluorobutyl, iso-nonafluorobutyl and tert-nonafluorobutyl.
- C 2 -C 3 -alkenyl is preferably vinyl or allyl.
- Halogen is in each case fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine.
- Isomers are to be understood as meaning chemical compounds having the same empirical formula but differing chemical structure. All possible isomers and mixtures of isomers (racemates) are expressly included, the 17 ⁇ -cyano position being specified in the derivative according to the invention.
- constitutional isomers and stereoisomers are distinguished.
- Constitutional isomers have the same molecular formula, but differ in how their atoms or atomic groups are linked. These include functional isomers, positional isomers, tautomers or valence isomers.
- Stereoisomers basically have the same structure (constitution) and thus also the same molecular formula, but differ in the spatial arrangement of the atoms.
- configuration isomers and conformational isomers are distinguished.
- Configuration isomers are stereoisomers that can only be converted into each other by bond breaking. These include enantiomers, diastereomers and E / Z (ice / trans) isomers.
- Enantiomers are stereoisomers that behave in the same way as image and mirror image and have no plane of symmetry. All stereoisomers, which are not enantiomers are called diastereomers. A special case is E / Z (ice / trans) isomers of double bonds. Conformational isomers are stereoisomers that can be converted into each other by the rotation of single bonds. For the delimitation of the Isomehe species from each other see also the IUPAC rules, Section E (Pure Appl. Chem. 45, 11-30 (1976)).
- the derivatives of general chemical formula 1 according to the invention also include the possible tautomeric forms and include the E or Z isomers or, if a chiral center is present, also the racemates and enantiomers. These are also to be understood as meaning double bond isomers.
- the derivatives according to the invention can also be present in the form of solvates, in particular of hydrates, the compounds according to the invention accordingly containing polar solvents, in particular of water, as structural element of the crystal lattice of the compounds according to the invention.
- the polar solvent, in particular water may be present in a stoichiometric or even unstoichiometric ratio.
- stoichiometric solvates hydrates, we also speak of hemi, (semi-), mono-, sesqui-, di-, tri-, tetra-, penta-, etc. solvates or hydrates.
- R 1 and R 2 are each hydrogen or together form methylene, more preferably ⁇ -methylene. More preferably, R 1 is ⁇ -methyl.
- R 4 is preferably hydrogen or chlorine.
- R 6a and R 6b preferably together form 1, 2-ethanediyl or are each hydrogen.
- R 7 is preferably selected from the group comprising hydrogen and methyl, where the methyl group may be both ⁇ - ⁇ and ⁇ - ⁇ .
- R 6b and R 7 preferably together form methylene, where the methylene group may be both ⁇ - ⁇ and ⁇ - ⁇ .
- R 17 is preferably selected from the group comprising hydrogen and methyl.
- radicals R 6a , R 6b , R 7 , R 15 and R 16 may be both ⁇ - and ß-constantly.
- 17 ⁇ -cyano-19-nor-androst-4-ene derivatives of the invention selected from the group comprising:
- the novel compounds of general chemical formula 1 can be used alone or in combination with estrogens in contraceptive medicines.
- the derivatives according to the invention are therefore particularly suitable for the preparation of a medicament for oral contraception and for the treatment of pre-, peri- and post-menopausal complaints, including the use in preparations for hormone replacement therapy (HRT).
- HRT hormone replacement therapy
- Treatment with the derivatives of the invention preferably takes place on humans, but can also be carried out on related mammalian species, such as, for example, dogs and cats.
- the derivatives according to the invention are combined with at least one suitable pharmaceutically acceptable additive, for example a carrier.
- the additive is suitable, for example, for parenteral, preferably oral, administration.
- These are pharmaceutically suitable organic or inorganic inert adjunct materials, such as, for example, water, gelatin, gum arabic, lactose, starch, magnesium stearate, talc, vegetable oils, polyalkylene glycols, etc.
- the medicaments can be in solid form, for example as Tablets, dragees, suppositories, capsules, or in liquid form, for example as solutions, suspensions or emulsions.
- auxiliaries such as preservatives, stabilizers, wetting agents or emulsifiers, salts for varying the osmotic pressure or buffers.
- Oily solutions for example solutions in sesame oil, castor oil and cottonseed oil, are particularly suitable for parenteral administration.
- solubilizers such as benzyl benzoate or benzyl alcohol, may be added. It is also possible to incorporate the derivatives of the invention into a transdermal system and thus to apply them transdermally. For oral administration in particular tablets, dragees, capsules, pills, suspensions or solutions in question.
- the dosage of the derivatives according to the invention in contraceptive preparations should be 0.01 to 10 mg per day.
- the daily dose for the treatment of premenstrual disorders is about 0.1 to 20 mg.
- the gestagenic derivatives according to the invention are preferably administered orally in contraceptive preparations and in the medicaments for the treatment of premenstrual symptoms.
- the daily dose was preferably administered once.
- the gestagenic and estrogenic active ingredient components are preferably administered orally together in contraceptive preparations.
- the daily dose was preferably administered once.
- Suitable estrogens are synthetic estrogens, preferably ethinylestradiol, but also mestranol.
- the estrogen was administered in a daily amount equivalent to that of 0.01 to 0.04 mg of ethinylestradiol.
- Suitable starting materials for the 17 ⁇ -cyanoandrost-4-en-3-one derivatives described herein are various steroidal starting materials, such as androst-4-ene-3,17-dione (see, for example, J. Am. Chem. Soc , 3727 (1965)), or the partially reduced analogs, such as testosterone or prasterone.
- Suitable starting materials which carry a 15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ or also 15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene group are likewise known from the literature (for example 15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-5-en-17-one-3 ⁇ -ol, see Chem. Ber. 106, 888 (1973); the corresponding ⁇ 4-3,17-dione, see DE-A 21 09 555 (1972)
- the 15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-ene-3,17-dione is in Izv. Nauk SSSR Ser.
- nitrile in position 17 (C 17 ) of the steroid skeleton can be done in many ways. Both single-stage and multi-stage variants are considered here. Preference is given here to methods which ultimately mean the replacement of an oxygen function by cyanide. Many possible process variants are described in Science of Synthesis Houben-Weyl Methods of Molecular Transformations Category 3 Volume 19 pp. 197-213 (2004 Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, New York) and in Houben-Weyl Methods of Organic Chemistry Volume E5 Part 2 P. 1318-1527 (1985 Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart, New York).
- a 17-ketosteroid with tosylmethyl isocyanide in suitable solvents such as dimethoxyethane, dimethyl sulfoxide, ethers, alcohols or else mixtures thereof, using suitable bases, such as alkali metal alkoxides, alkali metal hydrides, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, or alkali metal amides, such as lithium diisopropylamide, in a temperature range of 0 0 C to 100 0 C implemented.
- suitable bases such as alkali metal alkoxides, alkali metal hydrides, potassium hexamethyldisilazide, or alkali metal amides, such as lithium diisopropylamide, in a temperature range of 0 0 C to 100 0 C implemented.
- 17-epimer mixtures can be separated by chromatography, fractional crystallization or by a combination of these methods.
- a suitable leaving group at position 17 such as a halide (preferably iodine or bromine), or even a sulfonic acid ester of a 17-alcohol against cyanide comes into consideration.
- a suitable leaving group at position 17 such as a halide (preferably iodine or bromine), or even a sulfonic acid ester of a 17-alcohol against cyanide comes into consideration.
- cyanide sources inorganic cyanides such as lithium, sodium and potassium cyanide are preferably used.
- a 17-ketone was converted into the corresponding 17-exomethylene compound by means of a Wittig olefination, which after hydroboration and oxidation to the aldehyde can be converted to the corresponding 17-carbaldehyde oxime. Dehydration of the oxime then leads to 17-nitrile.
- the introduction of the nitrile can be carried out either at the beginning of a synthesis sequence or at any later time, provided that any further functional groups present are suitably protected.
- the 17-cyano compounds may optionally be alkylated, resulting in stereochemically uniform 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -substituted derivatives.
- the 17-cyanosteroid was deprotonated in a suitable solvent, such as ethers, for example tetrahydrofuran.
- a suitable solvent such as ethers, for example tetrahydrofuran.
- various bases may be used, for example, an alkali amide such as lithium diisopropylamide.
- an alkylating agent such as an alkyl or alkenyl halide
- the dienol ether bromination of compound 5 can be carried out, for example, analogously to the procedure of Steroids 1, 233 (1963).
- the Bromwasserstoffabspaltung succeeds by heating the 6-bromine compound with basic reagents, such as LiBr or Li 2 CO 3 , in aprotic solvents, such as dimethylformamide, at temperatures from 50 0 C to 120 0 C or by the 6-bromo compounds in a solvent, such as collidine or lutidine, are heated to compound 6.
- Compound 7 is prepared by methenylation of the 6,7-double bond by known methods, e.g. with dimethylsulfoxonium methylide (see, for example, DE-A 11 83 500, DE-A 29 22 500, EP-A 0 019 690, US-A 4,291,029, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 867 (1962)) into a Compound 8 converted to give a mixture of ⁇ - and ß-isomers, for example can be separated into the individual isomers by chromatography.
- dimethylsulfoxonium methylide see, for example, DE-A 11 83 500, DE-A 29 22 500, EP-A 0 019 690, US-A 4,291,029, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 84, 867 (1962)
- Compound 8 converted to give a mixture of ⁇ - and ß-isomers, for example can be separated into the individual isomers by chromatography.
- the synthesis of the spirocyclic compound 12 is based on 2, which was first converted into a 3-amino-3,5-diene-dehydrate 9.
- the 6-hydroxymethylene Dehvat 10 was obtained.
- compound 13 can be prepared by reaction with th-methylsulfoxonium iodide using bases such as alkali metal hydroxides, alkali alcoholates, in suitable solvents such as dimethylsulfoxide , represent.
- compound 10 can be dehydrated with, for example, hydrochloric acid in dioxane / water. It is also possible to produce 6-methylene from 11 (see DE-A 34 02 3291, EP-A 0 150 157, US-A 4,584,288, J. Med. Chem., 34, 2464 (1991)).
- 6-methylene compounds Another way to prepare 6-methylene compounds is to directly react the 4 (5) unsaturated 3-ketones, such as compound 2, with acetals of formaldehyde in the presence of sodium acetate with e.g. Phosphorus oxychloride or phosphorus pentachloride in suitable solvents such as chloroform (see, e.g., K. Annen, H. Hofmeister, H. Laurent and R. Wiechert, Synthesis 34 (1982)).
- suitable solvents such as chloroform
- the 6-methylene compounds can be used to prepare compounds of general formula 1 in which R 6a is methyl and R 6b and R 7 are omitted to form a double bond between C 6 and C 7, is used.
- 6-methyl-4,6-dien-3-one derivatives can also be prepared directly (see K. Annen, H. Hofmeister, H. Laurent and R. Wiechert, Lieb, Ann. 712 (1983)).
- R 6b represents an ⁇ -methyl function
- R 6b represents an ⁇ -methyl function
- the targeted representation of 6ß-methyl compounds is possible.
- the 4-en-3-ones such as compound 2, for example, with ethylene glycol, trimethyl orthoformate in dichloromethane in the presence of catalytic amounts of an acid, eg p-toluenesulfonic acid, converted to the corresponding 3-ketals.
- an acid eg p-toluenesulfonic acid
- the double bond isomerizes to position 5 (C 5 ).
- Selective epoxidation of this 5-double bond is achieved, for example, by using organic peracids, for example m-chloroperbenzoic acid, in suitable solvents, such as dichloromethane.
- the epoxidation can also be carried out with hydrogen peroxide in the presence of, for example, hexachloroacetone or 3-nitrotrifluoroacetophenone.
- the formed 5,6 ⁇ -epoxides can then be opened axially using appropriate alkylmagnesium halides or alkyllithium compounds. This gives 5 ⁇ -hydroxy-6 ⁇ -alkyl compounds.
- the cleavage of the 3-keto protective group can be carried out by treatment under mild acidic conditions (acetic acid or 4N hydrochloric acid at 0 ° C.) to obtain the 5 ⁇ -hydroxy function.
- the compounds obtained with the general chemical formula I, in which Z is an oxygen atom, can be converted by reaction with hydroxylamine hydrochloride in the presence of a tertiary amine at temperatures between -20 and + 40 0 C in their corresponding oximes (general chemical formula I with Z in the meaning of NOH, where the hydroxy group can be syn or antistatic).
- Suitable tertiary bases are, for example, trimethylamine, triethylamine, pyridine, N, N-dimethylaminopyhdin, 1, 5-diazabicyclo [4.3.0] non-5-ene (DBN) and 1, 5-diazabicyclo [5.4.0] undec-5-ene (DBU), pyridine being preferred.
- the compounds according to the invention are surprisingly distinguished by strong gestagenic activity and are highly active in the pregnancy maintenance test in the rat after subcutaneous administration.
- Rats were mated overnight during Proestrus. The mating was controlled on the morning of the following day by the assessment of a vaginal smear. The presence of sperm was assessed as day 1 of an incipient pregnancy. On day 8 of pregnancy the animals were ovariectomized under ether anesthesia. Treatment with test compound and exogenous estrogen (estrone, 5 ⁇ g / kg / day) was performed subcutaneously once a day from day 8 to day 15 or day 21 of pregnancy. The first application on day 8 was performed two hours before castration. Intact control animals received vehicle only.
- the animals were sacrificed under CO 2 atmosphere and live fetuses (beating heart fetuses) and implantation sites (early resorptions and dead fetuses including autolysis and atrophic placentas) in both uterine horns.
- live fetuses beating heart fetuses
- implantation sites early resorptions and dead fetuses including autolysis and atrophic placentas
- malformations In uteri without fetuses or implantation sites, the number of nidation sites was determined by staining with 10% ammonium sulfide solution.
- the pregnancy maintenance rate was calculated as the quotient of the number of live fetuses and the total number of nidation sites (both resorbed and dead fetuses and nidation sites).
- ED50 pregnancy-preserving doses
- the derivatives of general chemical formula 1 according to the invention have a very strong gestagenic activity. It has also been found that the derivatives of the invention show in vitro antimineralcorticoid activity. They should therefore have in vivo potassium retiring, natriuretic (antimeralcorticoid) effect. These properties were determined by the test described below:
- DMEM Dulbecco's Modified Eagle Medium: 4500 mg / ml glucose, PAA, # E15-009) with 10% FCS (Biochrom, S0115, Lot # 615B), 4 mM L-glutamine was used as a culture medium , 1% penicillin / streptomycin, 1 mg / ml G418 and 0.5 ⁇ g / ml puromycin.
- Reporter cell lines were grown at a density of 4x10 4 cells per well in white, 96-well opaque tissue culture plates (PerkinElmer, # P12-106-017) and in 6% DCC-FCS (charcoal treated serum, for removal in serum contained interfering components).
- the compounds to be tested were added eight hours later and the cells were incubated with the compounds for 16 hours. The experiments were carried out in triplicate. At the end of the incubation, the effector-containing medium was removed and replaced with lysis buffer. After luciferase assay substrate (Proega, # E1501) was added, the 96-well plates were then placed in a microplate luminometer (Pherastar, BMG labtech) and the luminescence was measured. The IC50 values were determined using a Software for calculating dose-response relationships evaluated. Table 1 shows experimental results:
- reaction mixture was poured onto ice-cold, half-saturated sodium chloride solution, the precipitated product filtered off with suction, washed with water and dried overnight in a vacuum oven (50 0 C, 200 mbar). 17 ⁇ -Cyano-3-methoxy-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androstane-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene (23.7 g) were obtained as beige crystals.
- reaction mixture was treated at -15 ° C with 30 ml of 2 M hydrochloric acid, stirred for 0.5 hours at room temperature, added to water, extracted three times with ethyl acetate, dried over sodium sulfate, concentrated in vacuo, and on silica gel with hexane / ethyl acetate (0-50%) chromatographed. 17 ⁇ -Cyano-7 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (149 mg) was obtained.
- reaction mixture was allowed to warm slowly to room temperature overnight.
- the reaction was stopped by the addition of saturated ammonium chloride solution, extracted with ethyl acetate, washed with water and saturated sodium chloride solution. Drying of the organic phase with sodium sulfate, evaporation to dryness and flash chromatography on silica gel [hexane / ethyl acetate (0-30%)] afforded 17 ⁇ -cyano-3-methoxy-17 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androstane-3 (cf. 4), 5 (6) -dies (6.5 g).
- Example 9a According to the method of Example 9a was obtained from 1 g of 17-cyano-3-methoxy-15ß, 16ß-methylene-androstane-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene with allyl bromide as the alkylating agent after flash chromatography 17 ⁇ -allyl -17 ⁇ -cyano-3-methoxy-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androstane-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene (358 mg).
- Example 2 The method of Example 2 was obtained from 5.90 g of 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one after crystallization from ethyl acetate and flash chromatography of the mother liquors on silica gel [hexane / Ethyl acetate (0-50%)] 17 ⁇ -cyano-6 ⁇ -hydroxymethyl-17 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (2.22 g).
- Example 2 The procedure of Example 2 was used to obtain from 3.0 g of 17 ⁇ -cyano-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one after flash chromatography on silica gel [hexane / ethyl acetate (0-50%)] 17 ⁇ -Cyano-6 ⁇ -hydroxymethyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (850 mg).
- Example 3a By the method of Example 3a was obtained from 700 mg of 17 ⁇ -cyano-6 ⁇ -hydroxymethyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one after flash chromatography on silica gel [hexane / ethyl acetate (0-50 %)] 17 ⁇ -cyano-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-6 ⁇ -tosyloxy-methyl-androst-4-en-3-one (880 mg) and in its precursor as minor component 17 ⁇ -cyano-6-exo-methylene-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (22 mg).
- Example 9a By the method of Example 9a was obtained from 5.29 g 17 ⁇ -cyano-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-3ß-isopropylsilyoxy-androst-5 (6) -en with Me-I as alkylating agent after In flash chromatography, the mixture of the 17-epimers of 17-cyano-17-methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-3 ⁇ -triisopropylsilyoxy-androst-5 (6) -ens (3.65 g).
- Example 12b By the method of Example 12b was obtained from 1, 9 g of the 17-epimers of 17-cyano-3ß-hydroxy-17-methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-5 (6) -ens after preparative HPLC chromatography 17ß -Cyano-17 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (335 mg).
- the 17-epimer of 17-cyano-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one was obtained from 7 g of the 17-epimer of the 17-cyano group after work-up by the method of Example 1a.
- Example 6 By the method of Example 6 was obtained from 7.6 g of the 17-epimers of 17-cyano-3-methoxy-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene by preparative HPLC chromatography Part of the crude product obtained 17 ⁇ -cyano-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one (48 mg)
- 17 ⁇ -cyano-androst-4-en-3-one was reacted analogously to the procedure specified in Example 1a, with trimethyl orthoformate being exchanged for methyl orthoformate. 17 ⁇ -Cyano-3-ethoxy-androst-3,5-diene was obtained.
- 17 ⁇ -Cyano-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one was reacted analogously to the instructions given in Example 8, using ethylmagnesium bromide instead of the methylmagnesium bromide used there. 17 ⁇ -Cyano-7 ⁇ -ethyl-androst-4-en-3-one was obtained
- 17 ⁇ -cyano-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one was reacted analogously to the instructions given in Example 7. 17 ⁇ -Cyano-6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one and 17 ⁇ -cyano-6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one were obtained.
- 17 ⁇ -Cyano-6 ⁇ -hydroxymethyl-androst-4-en-3-one was reacted analogously to the examples given in Examples 3a and 3b, the intermediate tosylate being reacted further in crude form. 17 ⁇ -cyano-6,6-ethylidene-androst-4-en-3-one was obtained.
- 17 ⁇ -Cyano-3,3-ethanediylbisoxy-androst-5-ene was reacted analogously to the method given in Example 9a. 17 ⁇ -Cyano-3,3-ethanediylbisoxy-17 ⁇ -methyl-androst-5-ene was obtained.
- 17-Cyano-3,3-ethanediylbisoxy-androst-5-ene was reacted analogously to the method given in Example 9a, allyl bromide being used instead of the methyl iodide used there. 17 ⁇ -Allyl-17 ⁇ -cyano-3,3-ethanediylbisoxy-androst-5-ene was obtained.
- Example 16a 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-3 ⁇ , 5 ⁇ -dihydroxy-androstan-17-one (Angew. Chemie 1982, 94, 718-719) and tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride as a silylating reagent after crystallization were obtained from 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-3 ⁇ -tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-5 ⁇ -hydroxy-androstan-17-one.
- 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-3 ⁇ -tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy-17-cyano-5 ⁇ -hydroxyandrostan-17-one was synthesized analogously to the methods given in Examples 9a and 16c. implemented. There were obtained 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-3 ⁇ -5 ⁇ -bis-hydroxy-17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -methyl-androstane.
- 17 ⁇ -Allyl-6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bisnethylene-3 ⁇ -5 ⁇ -bis-hydroxy-17 ⁇ -cyano-androstane was reacted analogously to the method given in Example 3Oe. 17 ⁇ -Allyl-6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-17 ⁇ -cyano-androst-4-en-3-one were obtained.
- 17-cyano-15SS be 16ss-methylene-androst-4-en-3-one dissolved in 8 ml of pyridine and cooled to 0 0 C. After addition of 0.32 ml of sulfuryl chloride is stirred for 1.5 hours at this temperature. After addition of saturated aqueous sodium bicarbonate solution, water and ethyl acetate, the phases are separated and the organic phase washed with water and saturated aqueous sodium chloride solution. After drying the organic phase over Nathumsulfat and filtration is concentrated and the product recrystallized from ethyl acetate. 4-Chloro-17 ⁇ -cyano-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (211 mg) is obtained.
- Example 36 17 ⁇ -Cyano-17 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one
- 17.7 g of 17 ⁇ -cyano-3-methoxy-17 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androstane-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene are obtained according to the method of Example 6 from 17 ⁇ -cyano- 17 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one (5.84 g).
- Example 7 According to the method of Example 7 is obtained from 3.0 g of 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -methyl-15ß, 16ß-methylene-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one after HPLC separation of the crude product on silica gel as a non-polar fraction 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -methyl-androst-4-en-3-one (475 mg) and as polar fraction 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ - methyl-androst-4-en-3-one (1.2 g).
- Example 9a gives 18.0 g of 17 ⁇ -cyano-3-methoxy-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androstane-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene and the use of ethyl iodide instead of methyl iodide after crystallization 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-3-methoxy-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androstane-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene (6.85 g) and after flash chromatography of the mother liquor 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ - ethyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (338 mg).
- Example 6 According to the method of Example 6, 6.0 g of 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-3-methoxy-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androstane-3 (4), 5 (6) -diene are obtained after crystallization and subsequent flash reaction. Chromatography of the mother liquor 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one (4.87 g).
- Example 7 By the method of Example 7 is obtained from 2.5 g of 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-15ß, 16ß-methylene-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one by HPLC separation of the crude product on silica gel as a nonpolar fraction 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bismethylene-17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-androst-4-en-3-one (290 mg) and as the polar fraction 6 ⁇ , 7 ⁇ -15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -bis-methylene-17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ - ethyl-androst-4-en-3-one (670 mg).
- Example 8 According to the method of Example 8 is obtained from 1, 0 g 17ß-cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-15ß, 16ß-methylene-androsta-4,6-dien-3-one after HPLC separation of the crude product on silica gel as non-polar fraction 17ß -Cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-7 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ -methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (165 mg) and as a polar fraction 17 ⁇ -cyano-17 ⁇ -ethyl-7 ⁇ -methyl-15 ⁇ , 16 ⁇ - methylene-androst-4-en-3-one (292 mg).
- Androst-4-en-17-one (see, for example, HeIv. Chim. Acta (45) 1962, 2575) is reacted analogously to the method given in Example 1b. After chromatography of the resulting crude product on silica gel with a mixture of ethyl acetate and n-hexane, the product-containing fractions are concentrated and rechromatographed by HPLC. Besides 17 ⁇ -cyanoandrost-4-ene, 17 ⁇ -cyanoandrost-4-ene is obtained. 17-Cvanoandrost-4-ene
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Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102007027635A DE102007027635A1 (de) | 2007-06-12 | 2007-06-12 | 17ß-Cyano-19-androst-4-en-Derivat, dessen Verwendung und das Derivat enthaltende Arzneimittel |
| US94365107P | 2007-06-13 | 2007-06-13 | |
| PCT/EP2008/057427 WO2008152112A2 (fr) | 2007-06-12 | 2008-06-12 | DÉRIVÉ DE 17β-CYANO-19-ANDROST-4-ÈNE, SON UTILISATION, ET MÉDICAMENT CONTENANT CE DÉRIVÉ |
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| EP2167525A2 true EP2167525A2 (fr) | 2010-03-31 |
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| EP08760962A Withdrawn EP2167525A2 (fr) | 2007-06-12 | 2008-06-12 | Dérivé de 17 -cyano-19-androst-4-ène, son utilisation, et médicament contenant ce dérivé |
Country Status (15)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100292184A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP2167525A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2010529174A (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR20100037596A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN101679479A (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2008263857A1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0812535A2 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2692997A1 (fr) |
| CL (1) | CL2008001720A1 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102007027635A1 (fr) |
| IL (1) | IL202325A0 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MX2009013631A (fr) |
| RU (1) | RU2010100337A (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2008152112A2 (fr) |
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| WO2010066349A1 (fr) * | 2008-12-12 | 2010-06-17 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | UTILISATION DE DÉRIVÉS DE 17β-CYANO-19-ANDROST-4-ÈNE POUR PRODUIRE UN MÉDICAMENT À LIBÉRATION PROLONGÉE DESTINÉ À ÊTRE ADMINISTRÉ PAR VOIE PARENTÉRALE, ET MÉDICAMENT À LIBÉRATION PROLONGÉE CONTENANT DES DÉRIVÉS DE 17β-CYANO-19-ANDROST-4-ÈNE DESTINÉ À ÊTRE ADMINISTRÉ PAR VOIE PARENTÉRALE |
| WO2012059594A1 (fr) | 2010-11-04 | 2012-05-10 | Bayer Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | Antagonistes de récepteur de minéralocorticoïde pour le traitement de l'obésité induite par corticoïde |
| CN105085596A (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2015-11-25 | 湖北竹溪人福药业有限责任公司 | 一种羧酸黄体酮的制备方法 |
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| DE1183500B (de) | 1962-10-12 | 1964-12-17 | Schering Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von alpha, beta-Methylenketonen der Steroidreihe |
| GB1089945A (en) * | 1965-09-23 | 1967-11-08 | British Drug Houses Ltd | Steroidal-6-spirocyclopropyl-4-en-3-ones |
| DE1593516C3 (de) * | 1966-08-25 | 1975-05-15 | Schering Ag, 1000 Berlin Und 4619 Bergkamen | 4-Halogen-1,2 alpha; 6,7 betabismethylen-delta hoch 4-3-ketosteroide, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie diese Steroide enthaltende Mittel |
| DE2109555C3 (de) | 1971-02-24 | 1980-10-30 | Schering Ag | Neue 15 a , 16 a -Methylensteroide, diese enthaltende Arzneimittel sowie Verfahren zu ihrei Herstellung |
| US3705179A (en) | 1971-03-15 | 1972-12-05 | American Home Prod | Antiandrogenic steroids |
| FR2139708B1 (fr) * | 1971-06-01 | 1974-08-23 | Roussel Uclaf | |
| NL7701384A (nl) | 1977-02-10 | 1978-08-14 | Akzo Nv | Werkwijze voor het bereiden van nieuwe steroiden van de oestraanreeks. |
| DE2922500A1 (de) | 1979-05-31 | 1980-12-04 | Schering Ag | 6 beta .7 beta |
| US4512986A (en) * | 1983-07-26 | 1985-04-23 | Research Triangle Institute | Progrestationally active steroids |
| DE3402329A1 (de) | 1984-01-20 | 1985-08-01 | Schering AG, 1000 Berlin und 4709 Bergkamen | 6,6-ethylen-15,16-methylen-3-oxo-17(alpha)-pregn-4-en-21,17-carbolactone, verfahren zu deren herstellung und diese enthaltende pharmazeutische praeparate |
| ES2052550T3 (es) * | 1986-10-10 | 1994-07-16 | Roussel Uclaf | 9-alfa-hidroxiesteroides, procedimiento para su preparacion y procedimiento para la preparacion de los correspondientes derivados 9(11)-deshidro. |
| DE19651000A1 (de) | 1996-12-01 | 1998-06-04 | Schering Ag | Oxyiminopregnancarbolactone |
| EP1359154A1 (fr) * | 2002-04-29 | 2003-11-05 | BOEHRINGER INGELHEIM INTERNATIONAL GmbH | Procédés supplémentaires pour la production de cyprotérone acétate |
| ITMI20042338A1 (it) * | 2004-12-06 | 2005-03-06 | Ind Chimica Srl | Processo per la preparazione di drospirenone |
| DE102004063864A1 (de) * | 2004-12-30 | 2006-07-13 | Schering Ag | 18-Methyl-19-nor-17-pregn-4-en21,17-carbolactone, sowie diese enthaltende pharmazeutische Präparate |
| DE102007027637A1 (de) * | 2007-06-12 | 2008-12-18 | Bayer Schering Pharma Aktiengesellschaft | 17ß-Cyano-19-nor-androst-4-en-Derivat, dessen Verwendung und das Derivat enthaltende Arzneimittel |
-
2007
- 2007-06-12 DE DE102007027635A patent/DE102007027635A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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- 2008-06-12 BR BRPI0812535A patent/BRPI0812535A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-06-12 EP EP08760962A patent/EP2167525A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-06-12 RU RU2010100337/04A patent/RU2010100337A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-06-12 WO PCT/EP2008/057427 patent/WO2008152112A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2008-06-12 CN CN200880020030A patent/CN101679479A/zh active Pending
- 2008-06-12 KR KR1020107000606A patent/KR20100037596A/ko not_active Withdrawn
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- 2008-06-12 US US12/664,099 patent/US20100292184A1/en not_active Abandoned
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| See references of WO2008152112A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100037596A (ko) | 2010-04-09 |
| WO2008152112A2 (fr) | 2008-12-18 |
| WO2008152112A3 (fr) | 2009-04-30 |
| RU2010100337A (ru) | 2011-07-20 |
| CN101679479A (zh) | 2010-03-24 |
| DE102007027635A1 (de) | 2008-12-18 |
| AU2008263857A1 (en) | 2008-12-18 |
| CL2008001720A1 (es) | 2008-12-19 |
| MX2009013631A (es) | 2010-01-20 |
| BRPI0812535A2 (pt) | 2017-05-16 |
| IL202325A0 (en) | 2010-06-30 |
| CA2692997A1 (fr) | 2008-12-18 |
| JP2010529174A (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
| US20100292184A1 (en) | 2010-11-18 |
| ZA201000186B (en) | 2011-03-30 |
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