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EP2162804A1 - Logiciel de commande de processus pour commander le temps de rétention hydraulique dans un réacteur biologique - Google Patents

Logiciel de commande de processus pour commander le temps de rétention hydraulique dans un réacteur biologique

Info

Publication number
EP2162804A1
EP2162804A1 EP20070733270 EP07733270A EP2162804A1 EP 2162804 A1 EP2162804 A1 EP 2162804A1 EP 20070733270 EP20070733270 EP 20070733270 EP 07733270 A EP07733270 A EP 07733270A EP 2162804 A1 EP2162804 A1 EP 2162804A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
reactor
control
retention time
hydraulic retention
biological
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP20070733270
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Olatokunbo Tox Olaopa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP2162804A1 publication Critical patent/EP2162804A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/006Regulation methods for biological treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D21/00Control of chemical or physico-chemical variables, e.g. pH value
    • G05D21/02Control of chemical or physico-chemical variables, e.g. pH value characterised by the use of electric means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/101Sulfur compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • C02F2101/163Nitrates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/44Time
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to control software required for the operation of a balance tank reactor as described by Olaopa Process in European Patent No. 1196354 and US Patent No.: 6562237.
  • Olaopa Process describes a biological reactor for the reduction/elimination of nitrogen and/or phosphates incorporating balancing of reactor' s constituents in such a way as to maintain a constant hydraulic retention time (HRT) within the tank under variable flow regime.
  • HRT hydraulic retention time
  • the outlet from the reactor is located below top water level and the outflow can be controlled with a pump or control valve.
  • anoxic/anaerobic reactors are defined on the basis of the influent displacing similar volumes on the outlet.
  • Olaopa Process (Pat.No.rEP 1 196354 & US 6562237) referred to in this invention is the only anoxic/anaerobic reactor allowing for variable flow rates on the inlet and controlled flow on the outlet of the reactor.
  • control panel incorporating computerised software allowing variation of hydraulic retention time within a biological reactor primarily used for the dissimilatory reduction of nitrates to nitrogen.
  • the control panel may also have incorporated into it computerised software allowing variation of mixing ratio of the influents into the biological reactor typically crude wastewater and nitrified re-circulating mixed liquor.
  • an operator will define a hydraulic retention time and mix-ratio on the control panel.
  • the computer programme Upon pressing 'START' on the panel the computer programme will control the volume of nitrified effluent to be mixed with the crude wastewater to the treatment plant and the hydraulic retention time within the biological reactor.
  • a hydraulic level sensor will read the top water level in the reactor, calculate the volume of the liquid in the reactor and use the reactor volume and selected hydraulic retention time to set a pumping flow rate out of the reactor. If the level in the tank rises there will then be a corresponding increase in pumping rate and vice versa. This will be sufficient if the software is for the control of hydraulic retention time only.
  • the mixing ratio of the re-circulating influent and crude wastewater influent is selected and the desirable hydraulic retention time (HRT) is also selected.
  • the incoming flowrate and desirable HRT is used to calculate appropriate hydraulic level in the reactor. Where the desirable hydraulic level does not match existing hydraulic level in the reactor, the discharge pumping rate can be increased or decreased.
  • This programme can be used for the control of a flow mix into the reactor (re-circulating nitrified influent and crude wastewater) and maintaining a specified hydraulic retention time under variable flow regimes.
  • the volume of liquid in the reactor and the selected hydraulic retention time will be used to calculate the percentage opening of a control valve located on the discharge pipework from the reactor.
  • the control panel can contain either or both of the controls described i.e. hydraulic retention time only or hydraulic retention time and mix-ratio.
  • control panel according to the present invention remain applicable to the simultaneous control of mix ratios into the anoxic/anaerobic compartment(s) and any control of hydraulic retention time within the tanks.
  • control panel can be applied to the aerobic compartment of any biological reactor.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

Cette invention se rapporte à un logiciel de programme informatique servant à commander uniquement le temps de rétention hydraulique ou le temps de rétention hydraulique ainsi que le rapport de mélange d'influents dans des réacteurs biologiques comprenant des réacteurs aérobies, anoxiques/anaérobies utilisés pour le traitement des eaux usées d'origine domestique ou industrielle.
EP20070733270 2007-06-18 2007-06-18 Logiciel de commande de processus pour commander le temps de rétention hydraulique dans un réacteur biologique Withdrawn EP2162804A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/GB2007/002267 WO2008155510A1 (fr) 2007-06-18 2007-06-18 Logiciel de commande de processus pour commander le temps de rétention hydraulique dans un réacteur biologique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2162804A1 true EP2162804A1 (fr) 2010-03-17

Family

ID=39011565

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20070733270 Withdrawn EP2162804A1 (fr) 2007-06-18 2007-06-18 Logiciel de commande de processus pour commander le temps de rétention hydraulique dans un réacteur biologique

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2162804A1 (fr)
GB (1) GB2461466A (fr)
WO (1) WO2008155510A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9475715B2 (en) 2012-11-16 2016-10-25 Xylem Water Solutions U.S.A., Inc. Optimized process and aeration performance with an advanced control algorithm
CN110204033B (zh) * 2019-05-08 2021-07-23 南开大学 一种微生物电化学铵化回收废水中硝态氮的方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1223293B (it) 1987-08-07 1990-09-19 Snam Progetti Procedimento per la depurazione bilogica di acque reflue
GB9826575D0 (fr) 1998-12-04 1999-01-27 Oladpa Tox
EP1196354B1 (fr) 1999-06-02 2006-08-23 Tox Olaopa Retrait biologique d'elements nutritifs selon la methode olaopa
WO2003066535A1 (fr) * 2002-02-07 2003-08-14 Lorne Karl Procede et systeme de regulation d'un reacteur biologique
KR100456413B1 (ko) * 2002-06-21 2004-11-10 에치투엘 주식회사 신경회로망 및 역전파 알고리즘에 의한 하폐수처리인공지능제어 시스템 및 방법
US7005073B2 (en) 2003-05-01 2006-02-28 The University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. Residual wastewater chlorine concentration control using a dynamic weir

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2008155510A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0919349D0 (en) 2009-12-23
WO2008155510A1 (fr) 2008-12-24
GB2461466A (en) 2010-01-06

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