EP1981842A2 - Derives de sulfonamides, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique - Google Patents
Derives de sulfonamides, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutiqueInfo
- Publication number
- EP1981842A2 EP1981842A2 EP07730899A EP07730899A EP1981842A2 EP 1981842 A2 EP1981842 A2 EP 1981842A2 EP 07730899 A EP07730899 A EP 07730899A EP 07730899 A EP07730899 A EP 07730899A EP 1981842 A2 EP1981842 A2 EP 1981842A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- group
- alkoxy
- crc
- optionally substituted
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000000229 (C1-C4)alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 36
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 19
- 102000002512 Orexin Human genes 0.000 claims description 18
- 108060005714 orexin Proteins 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 7
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- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
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- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical class ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
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- 150000003857 carboxamides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
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- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- DWIZYZOMRSSJML-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)methyl]-6-methoxyphenyl]-3,4-dimethoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC(C(=CC=C1)OC)=C1CC1=C(F)C=CC=C1F DWIZYZOMRSSJML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHKNYGHTFCXJPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-[(2,6-difluorophenyl)methyl]-6-methoxyphenyl]-n-(2,3-dihydroxypropyl)-3,4-dimethoxybenzenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N(CC(O)CO)C(C(=CC=C1)OC)=C1CC1=C(F)C=CC=C1F WHKNYGHTFCXJPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical compound CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000006501 nitrophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009871 nonspecific binding Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000655 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002924 oxiranes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003386 piperidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003389 potentiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000159 protein binding assay Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007901 soft capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PVNUIRUAPVSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylimino(tripyrrolidin-1-yl)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound C1CCCN1P(N1CCCC1)(=NC(C)(C)C)N1CCCC1 PVNUIRUAPVSSOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroborane Chemical compound ClB(Cl)Cl FAQYAMRNWDIXMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005550 wet granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C07C311/29—Sulfonamides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms having the sulfur atom of at least one of the sulfonamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
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- C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms
- C07D295/125—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings
- C07D295/13—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms attached to the same carbon chain, which is not interrupted by carbocyclic rings to an acyclic saturated chain
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to sulfonamide derivatives, process for their preparation and their use in therapy.
- Orexins A and B are hypothalamic neuropeptides of 33 and 28 amino acids respectively, recently identified as the endogenous ligands of two receptors with seven transmembrane domains, called orexin 1 and orexin 2 receptors (Sakurai T. , CeII, Vol 92, 573-585, 1998; De Lecea L., Proc Natl Acad ScL, Vol 95, 322-327, 1998).
- the orexin 2 receptor has the property of recognizing both forms of orexin A and B in an equivalent manner.
- the orexin 1 receptor which has 64% homology with the orexin 2 receptor, is more selective and binds orexin A ten times better than orexin B (Sakurai T., CeII, Vol 92, 573- 585, 1998). Via these receptors, orexins control various central and peripheral functions, including food and drink intake, certain cardiovascular endocrine functions and the wake / sleep cycle (Sakurai T., Regulatory Peptides, Vol 85, 25-30, 1999). ).
- a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl optionally substituted with one or more groups chosen from a group:
- an aryloxy said aryl may be substituted with one or more groups selected from: a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy;
- aryl said aryl may be substituted with one or more groups selected from: a halogen atom, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy;
- R b represents a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, an aryl group, said aryl group being optionally substituted by one or more groups chosen from: a halogen atom, a C r C 4 ) alkyl, a
- R c and R d represent, independently of each other: a hydrogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, or form with the nitrogen atom which connects them to a heterocyclyl;
- R e may represent a hydrogen, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl
- an aryl group optionally substituted with one or more groups chosen independently of each other from the following groups: a halogen atom, a cyano, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, a fluoro (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy; a heterocyclyl group optionally substituted by a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl or a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy;
- an aryl group optionally substituted with one or more groups chosen independently of one another from the following groups: a halogen atom, a (C r C 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy, a fluoro (Ci-C 4) alkyl, fluoro (Ci-C 4) alkoxy;
- heterocyclyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy;
- an aryl group optionally substituted with one or more groups chosen independently of one another from the following groups: a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4) alkoxy; a heterocyclyl group, optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy, a fluoro (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, a fluoro (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy; base, acid addition salt, hydrate or solvate, as enantiomers, diastereoisomers, rotamers, atropoisomers or mixtures thereof.
- a second group of compounds of general formula (I) in which:
- R ' represents:
- a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl optionally substituted with one or more groups chosen from a group:
- an aryloxy said aryl may be substituted with one or more groups selected from: a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy;
- aryl said aryl may be substituted with one or more groups; selected from: a halogen atom, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, a (CrC 4 ) alkoxy;
- R b represents an aryl group, said aryl group being optionally substituted by one or more groups chosen from: a halogen atom, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, a (CiC 4 ) alkoxy, a carboxylic acid;
- R 0 and R d represent, independently of each other: a hydrogen atom or a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, or form with the nitrogen atom which connects them to a heterocyclyl;
- R ⁇ may represent a hydrogen, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl
- a phenyl or a naphthyl optionally substituted by one or more groups chosen independently of one another from the following groups: a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy; a heterocyclyl group, especially pyridinyl or pyrimidinyl, said heterocycle group being optionally substituted by a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy; "T is
- a phenyl or a naphthyl optionally substituted with one or more groups chosen independently of one another from the following groups: a halogen atom, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy;
- heterocyclyl group especially pyridinyl, optionally substituted by a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy;
- Ar 3 represents a phenyl or a naphthyl, optionally substituted by one or more groups chosen independently of each other from the following groups: a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, (CrC 4 ) alkoxy;
- heterocyclyl group especially pyridinyl or furanyl, optionally substituted with a hydroxyl group, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy group; base, acid addition salt, hydrate or solvate, enantiomers, diastereoisomers, rotamers, atropoisomers or mixtures thereof.
- - R represents: - a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl optionally substituted with one or more groups chosen from a group:
- an aryloxy said aryl may be substituted by one or more groups selected from: a halogen atom, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, a (CrC 4 ) alkoxy;
- aryl said aryl may be substituted by one or more groups selected from: a halogen atom, a (CrC 4 ) alkyl, a (CrC 4 ) alkoxy;
- R b is an aryl group optionally substituted with one or more carboxylic acid groups
- R b is an aryl group optionally substituted with one or more carboxylic acid groups
- R c and R d represent, independently of each other: a hydrogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, or form with the nitrogen atom which connects a heterocyclyl; . a heterocyclyl group;
- R 6 may represent a hydrogen, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl
- a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or more groups chosen independently of each other from the following groups: a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy; a pyridinyl group, said pyridinyl group being optionally substituted with a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl;
- Ar 2 represents a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or more groups chosen independently of each other from the following groups: a halogen atom, a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy ;
- a phenyl group optionally substituted by one or more groups chosen independently of one another from the following groups: a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl group or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy group;
- a pyridinyl or furanyl group said groups optionally being substituted with a hydroxyl, (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl or (C 1 -C 4 ) alkoxy group; base, acid addition salt, hydrate or solvate, enantiomers, diastereoisomers, rotamers, atropoisomers or mixtures thereof.
- a (C 1 -C 4 ) alkyl a saturated, linear or branched aliphatic group comprising from 1 to 4 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl, tert-butyl; an optionally substituted (CrC 4 ) alkyl: an alkyl group as defined above in which one or more hydrogen atoms have been substituted with a substituent; when several hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluors, a perfluoroalkyl such as -CF 3 or C 2 F 5 ;
- (C 1 -C 4) alkoxy a radical (CrC 4) alkyl-O- where the (Ci-C 4) alkyl is as defined above, e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, l isopropoxy, butoxy, isobutoxy, sec-butoxy, tert-butoxy;
- halogen atom a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom or an iodine atom
- an aryl group a monocyclic or bicyclic aromatic group comprising between 6 and 10 carbon atoms, for example phenyl or naphthyl.
- the aryl group may optionally be substituted with 1, 2, 3 or 4 substituents;
- a heterocyclyl group a saturated, unsaturated or aromatic monocyclic group comprising between 4 and 7 atoms and comprising from 1 to 2 heteroatoms chosen from nitrogen, oxygen or sulfur.
- azetidine, piperidinyl, pyrrolidinyl, imidazolyl, pyridinyl, thiazolyl, thienyl and pyrimidinyl may be mentioned; furanyl; morpholine.
- the compounds of general formula (I) may comprise one or more asymmetric carbons. They can therefore exist as enantiomers or diastereoisomers. These enantiomers, diastereoisomers, as well as their mixtures, including racemic mixtures, form part of the invention.
- the compounds of general formula (I) can also exist in the form of rotamers.
- rotamers are understood to mean compounds which have identical developed formulas but different fixed spatial conformations. These differences in the fixed spatial conformations of these compounds may give them different physicochemical properties and, even in some cases, different biological activities.
- the compounds of general formula (I) may still exist in the form of atropoisomers.
- the atropoisomers are compounds of identical developed formulas, but which have a particular spatial configuration, resulting from a restricted rotation around a single bond, due to a steric hindrance important on both sides of this simple link.
- Atropioisomerism is independent of the presence of stereogenic elements, such as asymmetric carbon.
- the compounds of formula (I) may exist in the form of bases or addition salts with acids. Such addition salts are part of the invention.
- salts are advantageously prepared with pharmaceutically acceptable acids, but the salts of other acids that are useful, for example, for the purification or separation of the compounds of general formula (I) are also part of the invention.
- the compounds of general formula (I) may, in addition, be in the form of hydrates or solvates, namely in the form of combinations or combinations with one or more water molecules or with a solvent. Such hydrates and solvates are also part of the invention.
- the present invention also relates to the process for preparing the compounds of general formula (I).
- the compounds of general formula (I) can be prepared by the process illustrated in Scheme 1. According to this scheme, the compounds of formula (I) can be obtained by condensation in basic medium of an epoxide of formula (X ) on the compounds of formula (II).
- the base used may be a phosphazene, for example 1- [N- (tert-butyl) -P, P-dipyrrolidin-1-ylphosphorimidoyl] pyrrolidine; This reaction is an adaptation of the method described by KARAT.L.D. and coll
- Ar 1 , Ar 2 , Ar 3 , and T are as defined in formula (I).
- the 2-nitro benzaldehyde derivatives of formula (VT) react with organometallic compounds of formula (VTI) in which M represents a MgBr, MgI 1 ZnI or Li group to give compounds of formula (VTII).
- the nitro function of the compounds of formula (VIII) is then reduced by hydrogenation, for example, under the action of tin metal and concentrated hydrochloric acid in ethanol, to give the compounds of formula (IIIb).
- the derivatives of formula (IUb) are reduced by the action of hydrides, for example by a mixture of triethylsilane and trifluoroacetic acid in dichloromethane to give derivatives of formula
- organometallic compounds of formula (VII) are commercial, or formed according to the conventional methods described in the literature.
- nitrobenzaldehydes of formula (VI) are commercially available or may be prepared, for example, according to an adaptation of the method described by J. Kenneth Horner et al., J. Med. Chem., 1968, 11; 5; 946.
- the anilines of formula (IX) are condensed with benzonitriles of formula (XII), in the presence of Lewis acid, for example boron trichloride with aluminum trichloride or with gallium trichloride for give the compounds of formula (UIf) 3 according to the method described by T. Sugasawa et al JACS1978; 100; 4842.
- the compounds of formula (IIIf) can also be obtained by condensation of aminobenzonitriles (XI) with organometallic derivatives (VII) followed by acid hydrolysis, according to the method described by R. Fryer et al., J. Heterocycl .
- Another method for preparing the compounds of formula (HIb) consists in condensing anilines of formula (IX) on benzaldehyde derivatives of formula (XIII) in the presence of phenyl-dichloroborane and triethylamine according to the process described by T. Toyoda et al., Tel Lett, 1980, 21, 173. It should be noted that the compounds of formula (IIIf) under the action of triethylsilane and trifluoroacetic acid, for example, can lead to compounds of formula (HIa).
- nitrophenyls of formula (XVII) are condensed on aromatic chloro methyl heterocyclyls of formula (XVIII) in the presence of a base, for example potassium tert-butoxide, to give derivatives (XIX) according to the process described by Florio. S et al., Eur.J.Org.Chem.2004, 2118, which are reduced for example by the action of metal tin in the presence of 12M hydrochloric acid, to yield derivatives of formula (HIa).
- a base for example potassium tert-butoxide
- the compounds of formula (HIg) are prepared according to scheme 6.
- These derivatives are reduced for example by catalytic hydrogenation with palladium to give the compounds of formula (HIg).
- a compound When a compound has a reactive function, for example a hydroxyl group, it may require prior protection before reaction. Those skilled in the art may determine the need for prior protection.
- the compounds of formula (II) to (XIX) are useful as synthetic intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of general formula (I) and form an integral part of the present invention.
- the medium is directly chromatographed on a column of silica gel eluting with a water + 0.05% trifluoroacetic acid / acetonitrile + 0.05% trifluoroacetic acid mixture to obtain 102 mg of expected product.
- the compounds of the invention have been the subject of pharmacological studies which have shown their interest as active substances in therapeutics.
- the affinity of the compounds of the invention for the orexin receptors 2 was determined in an in vitro binding assay according to the technique described below. This method consists of studying the displacement of radioiodinated orexin A bound to human orexin 2 receptors expressed in CHO cells. The test is carried out on membranes in an incubation buffer HEPES 50 mM, MgCl 2 1 mM, CaCl 2 25 mM, NaN 3 0.025% bovine serum albumin (BSA) 1% and 100 pM ligand for 30 minutes at 25 0 C. The reaction was terminated by filtration and washing on filter Whatman GF / C.
- HEPES 50 mM, MgCl 2 1 mM, CaCl 2 25 mM, NaN 3 0.025% bovine serum albumin (BSA) 1% and 100 pM ligand for 30 minutes at 25 0 C. The reaction was terminated by filtration and washing on filter Whatman GF / C.
- Nonspecific binding is measured in the presence of 10 6 M human orexin B.
- Cl 50 inhibitor concentration of 50% of the binding of radioiodinated orexin A to its receptors
- the following table illustrates the affinity of some compounds according to the invention for the orexin receptor
- the compounds of the present invention can be used in the prophylaxis and treatment of any diseases involving a dysfunction related to these receptors.
- the compounds of the invention can be used for the preparation of a medicament for the prophylaxis or the treatment of any diseases involving a dysfunction related to the orexin 2 receptor, and more particularly in the prophylaxis or treatment of pathologies in which an antagonist orexin 2 receptor provides therapeutic benefit.
- Such pathologies are, for example, obesity, disturbances of appetite or taste including cachexia, anorexia, bulimia (Smart et al., Eur J Pharmacol., 2002, 440, 2-3, 199-212), diabetes (Ouedraogo et al., Diabetes, 2002, 52, 111-117), metabolic syndromes (Sakurai, Curr, Opin Nutr.Matab.Care, 2003, 6, 353-360), vomiting and nausea (US 6, 506, 774), depression, and anxiety (Salomon et al., Biol Psychiatry, 2003, 54, 96-104, Jaszberenyi et al., J.
- Neuroendocrinol., 2000, 12 , 1174-1178 addictions
- addictions Georgescu et al., J. Neurosci., 2003, 23, 8, 3106-3111, Kane et al., Endocrinology, 2000, 141, 10, 3623-3629
- mood and behavior schizophrenia (Nishino et al., Psychiatry Res., 2002, 110, 1-7), sleep disorders (Sakurai, Neuroreport, 2002, 13, 8, 987- 995), the disease restless legs (Allen et al., Neurology, 2002, 59, 4, 639- 641), memory learning disorders (van den P OI et al., 2002, J.
- myotonic dystrophy (Martinez-Rodriguez et al., Sleep, 2003, 26, 3, 287-290), urinary incontinence (Blackstone et al., AGS Annual Meeting, poster P491,2002), hyperthyroidism (Malendowicz et al., Biomed Res., 2001, 22, 5, 229-233), disorders of pituitary function (Voisin et al., Mol Life ScL, 2003, 60, 72-78), hypertension or hypotension (Samson et al., Brain Res., 1999, 831, 1-2, 248-253).
- the invention also relates to medicaments which comprise a compound of formula (I). These drugs find their use in therapy, especially in the prophylaxis or treatment of the aforementioned pathologies.
- the present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions containing, as active ingredient, at least one compound according to the invention.
- These pharmaceutical compositions contain an effective dose of a compound according to the invention and optionally one or more pharmaceutically acceptable excipients.
- excipients are chosen according to the pharmaceutical form and the desired mode of administration, from the usual excipients which are known to those skilled in the art.
- the active ingredient of formula (I) above, or its salt, solvate or hydrate may be administered in unit dosage form, in admixture with conventional pharmaceutical excipients, to animals and humans for the prophylaxis or treatment of the above disorders or diseases.
- Suitable unit dosage forms include oral forms such as tablets, soft or hard capsules, powders, granules, chewing gums and oral solutions or suspensions, sublingual, oral, Intratracheal, intraocular, intranasal, inhalation, subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous administration forms and rectal or vaginal administration forms.
- oral forms such as tablets, soft or hard capsules, powders, granules, chewing gums and oral solutions or suspensions, sublingual, oral, Intratracheal, intraocular, intranasal, inhalation, subcutaneous, intramuscular or intravenous administration forms and rectal or vaginal administration forms.
- the compounds according to the invention can be used in creams, ointments or lotions.
- the main active ingredient is mixed with a pharmaceutical excipient, such as gelatin, starch, lactose, magnesium stearate, talc, gum arabic. or the like.
- a pharmaceutical excipient such as gelatin, starch, lactose, magnesium stearate, talc, gum arabic. or the like.
- the tablets may be coated with sucrose, a cellulosic derivative, or other materials.
- the tablets can be made by different techniques, direct compression, dry granulation, wet granulation or hot melt.
- the dose of active principle may vary between 0.1 mg and 200 mg per kg of body weight per day.
- these assays are examples of average conditions, there may be special cases where higher or lower dosages are appropriate, such assays also belong to the invention.
- the dosage appropriate to each patient is determined by the physician according to the mode of administration, the weight and the response of said patient.
- Each unit dose may contain from 0.1 to 1000 mg, preferably from 0.1 to 500 mg, of active ingredient in combination with one or more pharmaceutical excipients. This unit dose can be administered 1 to 5 times per day so as to administer a daily dosage of 0.5 to 5000 mg, preferably 0.5 to 2500 mg.
- the present invention also relates to a method for preventing or treating the pathologies indicated above which comprises the administration of a compound according to the invention, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt, a solvate or a hydrate of said compound.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0600955A FR2896799B1 (fr) | 2006-02-02 | 2006-02-02 | Derives de sulfonamides, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
| PCT/FR2007/000182 WO2007088276A2 (fr) | 2006-02-02 | 2007-02-01 | Derives de sulfonamides, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1981842A2 true EP1981842A2 (fr) | 2008-10-22 |
Family
ID=37499618
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07730899A Withdrawn EP1981842A2 (fr) | 2006-02-02 | 2007-02-01 | Derives de sulfonamides, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20090054439A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1981842A2 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2009525312A (fr) |
| FR (1) | FR2896799B1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2007088276A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2025674A1 (fr) | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-18 | sanofi-aventis | Tetrahydronaphthaline substituée, son procédé de fabrication et son utilisation en tant que médicament |
| US8653263B2 (en) | 2009-10-23 | 2014-02-18 | Janssen Pharmaceutica | Disubstituted octahydropyrrolo[3,4-c]pyrroles as orexin receptor modulators |
| WO2012120053A1 (fr) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Dérivés oxathiazine ramifiés, procédé pour leur préparation, utilisation en tant que médicament, agents pharmaceutiques contenant ces dérivés et leur utilisation |
| WO2012120052A1 (fr) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Dérivés d'oxathiazine substitués par des carbocycles ou des hétérocycles, leur procédé de préparation, médicaments contenant ces composés et leur utilisation |
| US8710050B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 | 2014-04-29 | Sanofi | Di and tri- substituted oxathiazine derivatives, method for the production, method for the production thereof, use thereof as medicine and drug containing said derivatives and use thereof |
| WO2012120056A1 (fr) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Dérivés oxathiazine tétra-substitués, procédé pour leur préparation, utilisation en tant que médicament, agent pharmaceutique contenant ces dérivés et utilisation |
| EP2683705B1 (fr) | 2011-03-08 | 2015-04-22 | Sanofi | Dérivés oxathiazine di- et tri-substitués, procédé pour leur préparation, utilisation en tant que médicament, agent pharmaceutique contenant ces dérivés et utilisation |
| US9440982B2 (en) | 2012-02-07 | 2016-09-13 | Eolas Therapeutics, Inc. | Substituted prolines/piperidines as orexin receptor antagonists |
| ES2672732T3 (es) | 2012-02-07 | 2018-06-15 | Eolas Therapeutics Inc. | Prolinas/piperidinas sustituidas como antagonistas del receptor de orexina |
| UY36272A (es) | 2014-08-13 | 2016-02-29 | Eolas Therapeutics Inc | Difluoropirrolidinas como moduladores de los receptores de orexinas |
| TWI710557B (zh) | 2016-02-12 | 2020-11-21 | 美商伊歐拉斯治療學公司 | 作為食慾素受體調節劑之經鹵素取代之六氫吡啶 |
| BR112018067906A2 (pt) | 2016-03-10 | 2019-01-29 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | métodos de tratamento de depressão usando antagonistas do receptor de orexina-2 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2636064B1 (fr) * | 1988-09-08 | 1990-12-07 | Fabre Sa Pierre | Thioformamidines, leur preparation et leur application en tant que medicaments |
| ES2226785T3 (es) * | 1999-02-12 | 2005-04-01 | Smithkline Beecham Plc | Derivados de fenilurea como antagonistas de los receptores de orexina. |
| DE60002984T2 (de) | 1999-02-12 | 2004-03-11 | Smithkline Beecham P.L.C., Brentford | Neue verwendung von orexinrezeptorantagonisten |
| HUP0301382A2 (hu) * | 2000-10-20 | 2003-11-28 | Pfizer Products Inc. | Alfa-aril-etanol-amin-származékok és e vegyületeket tartalmazó béta-3 adrenergiás receptor agonista hatású gyógyászati készítmények |
| KR20050043988A (ko) * | 2002-10-11 | 2005-05-11 | 액테리온 파마슈티칼 리미티드 | 설포닐아미노-아세트산 유도체 및 오렉신 수용체길항제로서 이들의 용도 |
| HUP0304101A3 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2008-10-28 | Sanofi Aventis | Pyrazole derivatives, process for producing them, their use, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their intermediates |
| HUP0400405A3 (en) * | 2004-02-10 | 2009-03-30 | Sanofi Synthelabo | Pyrimidine derivatives, process for producing them, their use, pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their intermediates |
| FR2874011B1 (fr) * | 2004-08-03 | 2007-06-15 | Sanofi Synthelabo | Derives de sulfonamides, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
-
2006
- 2006-02-02 FR FR0600955A patent/FR2896799B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-02-01 EP EP07730899A patent/EP1981842A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-01 WO PCT/FR2007/000182 patent/WO2007088276A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-02-01 JP JP2008552847A patent/JP2009525312A/ja active Pending
-
2008
- 2008-07-31 US US12/183,487 patent/US20090054439A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2007088276A2 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2007088276A2 (fr) | 2007-08-09 |
| WO2007088276A3 (fr) | 2007-10-25 |
| US20090054439A1 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
| JP2009525312A (ja) | 2009-07-09 |
| FR2896799B1 (fr) | 2008-03-28 |
| FR2896799A1 (fr) | 2007-08-03 |
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