EP1819705A1 - Procede pour preparer des esters d'hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2h-chinolizin-3(4h)-one - Google Patents
Procede pour preparer des esters d'hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2h-chinolizin-3(4h)-oneInfo
- Publication number
- EP1819705A1 EP1819705A1 EP04797265A EP04797265A EP1819705A1 EP 1819705 A1 EP1819705 A1 EP 1819705A1 EP 04797265 A EP04797265 A EP 04797265A EP 04797265 A EP04797265 A EP 04797265A EP 1819705 A1 EP1819705 A1 EP 1819705A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- acid
- methano
- hydroxy
- hexahydro
- salt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- NEDMCWSHHDYQAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 115956-07-5 Chemical class C1C2CC(O)CC3N2CC(=O)C1C3 NEDMCWSHHDYQAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- KMAKOBLIOCQGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical class C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 KMAKOBLIOCQGJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000002140 halogenating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- -1 quinolizine compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 229960003413 dolasetron Drugs 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- UKTAZPQNNNJVKR-KJGYPYNMSA-N chembl2368925 Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C(O[C@@H]3C[C@@H]4C[C@H]5C[C@@H](N4CC5=O)C3)=O)=CNC2=C1 UKTAZPQNNNJVKR-KJGYPYNMSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 12
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N (S)-camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1C[C@@]2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-GMSGAONNSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triflic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N Dialdehyde 11678 Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C2=C1[C@H](C[C@H](/C(=C/O)C(=O)OC)[C@@H](C=C)C=O)NCC2 ZNZYKNKBJPZETN-WELNAUFTSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N camphorsulfonic acid Chemical compound C1CC2(CS(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)CC1C2(C)C MIOPJNTWMNEORI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940032330 sulfuric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012458 free base Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000010 aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- NEDMCWSHHDYQAJ-VGKQMMLZSA-N endo-8-hydroxyhexahydro-1h-2,6-methanoquinolizin-3(2h)-one Chemical compound C1[C@H]2CC(O)C[C@@H]3N2CC(=O)C1C3 NEDMCWSHHDYQAJ-VGKQMMLZSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- CEWVNNQFKMSCGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxy-8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecan-10-one sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.C1C2CC(O)CC3N2CC(=O)C1C3 CEWVNNQFKMSCGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RJIDWLMNVWIFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxy-8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecan-10-one 4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1.C1C2CC(O)CC3N2CC(=O)C1C3 RJIDWLMNVWIFNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- MQXJZMHQGVWKLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxy-8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecan-10-one methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1C2CC(O)CC3N2CC(=O)C1C3 MQXJZMHQGVWKLA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FBRCBMOUAYCWEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxy-8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecan-10-one trifluoromethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C1C2CC(O)CC3N2CC(=O)C1C3 FBRCBMOUAYCWEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229930194542 Keto Natural products 0.000 claims 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 15
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS([O-])(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- WCDRGGYHUBTALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 9-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-hydroxy-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-7-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(O)CC2CC(C(=O)OCC)CC1N2CC(=O)OCC WCDRGGYHUBTALP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUQAYBAQTBYPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 9-(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)-3-oxo-9-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane-7-carboxylate;methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C1C(C(=O)OCC)CC2CC(=O)CC1N2CC(=O)OCC XUQAYBAQTBYPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- OIXMUQLVDNPHNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CS(O)(=O)=O OIXMUQLVDNPHNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TXTWXQXDMWILOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)azanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCOC(=O)C[NH3+] TXTWXQXDMWILOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S([O-])(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OXTNCQMOKLOUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Oxoglutaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O OXTNCQMOKLOUAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTOJSYRZQZOMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-7-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylpyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N1C2=NC=NC(Cl)=C2C=C1 BTOJSYRZQZOMOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLYRPTQIQCKBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-azatricyclo[5.3.1.03,8]undecan-10-one Chemical compound C1CCC2CC3C(=O)CN2C1C3 RLYRPTQIQCKBMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Busulfan Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)OCCCCOS(C)(=O)=O COVZYZSDYWQREU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- HCUARRIEZVDMPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC(C(=O)O)=CC2=C1 HCUARRIEZVDMPT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FXXACINHVKSMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl bromide Chemical compound CC(Br)=O FXXACINHVKSMDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl chloride Chemical compound CC(Cl)=O WETWJCDKMRHUPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012346 acetyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous quinoline Natural products N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFAZFSACZIVZDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-one Chemical compound CCC(C)=O.CCC(C)=O RFAZFSACZIVZDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012320 chlorinating reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005906 dihydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L dipotassium hydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].OP([O-])([O-])=O ZPWVASYFFYYZEW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- PRGMSKVAUMIFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethoxy-3,4-dihydropyran-2-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1(OCC)CCC=CO1 PRGMSKVAUMIFRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXIFRVFGOYZHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-ethyl-4-oxobutanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(CC)CC=O UXIFRVFGOYZHJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005658 halogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical compound OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- NBNBICNWNFQDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dibromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)(=O)=O NBNBICNWNFQDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl bromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)=O HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D455/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinolizine ring systems, e.g. emetine alkaloids, protoberberine; Alkylenedioxy derivatives of dibenzo [a, g] quinolizines, e.g. berberine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/03—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C309/04—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing only one sulfo group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/03—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton
- C07C309/06—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an acyclic saturated carbon skeleton containing halogen atoms, or nitro or nitroso groups bound to the carbon skeleton
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/02—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C309/19—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of a saturated carbon skeleton containing rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/28—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C309/29—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C309/00—Sulfonic acids; Halides, esters, or anhydrides thereof
- C07C309/01—Sulfonic acids
- C07C309/28—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton
- C07C309/29—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings
- C07C309/30—Sulfonic acids having sulfo groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of a carbon skeleton of non-condensed six-membered aromatic rings of six-membered aromatic rings substituted by alkyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D451/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof
- C07D451/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof containing not further condensed 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane; Cyclic acetals thereof
- C07D451/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof containing not further condensed 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane; Cyclic acetals thereof with hetero atoms directly attached in position 3 of the 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane or in position 7 of the 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring system
- C07D451/06—Oxygen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D451/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof
- C07D451/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octane, 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane, or 3-oxa-9-azatricyclo [3.3.1.0<2,4>] nonane ring systems, e.g. tropane or granatane alkaloids, scopolamine; Cyclic acetals thereof containing 9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane ring systems, e.g. granatane, 2-aza-adamantane; Cyclic acetals thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2603/00—Systems containing at least three condensed rings
- C07C2603/56—Ring systems containing bridged rings
- C07C2603/58—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings
- C07C2603/70—Ring systems containing bridged rings containing three rings containing only six-membered rings
- C07C2603/74—Adamantanes
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for the preparation of esters of 3-indolecarboxylic acid with hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2, 6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one, in particular of dolasetron.
- the compound dolasetron is known per se and corresponds to the chemical name trans-8- (3-indolylcabonyl-oxy) hexahydro-2,6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one.
- EP 0 266 730 describes compounds of the type Dolasetron, also disclosing processes for their preparation. It is proposed that 3-indolecarboxylic acid is converted into the corresponding acid chloride and then with the alcohol or an alkali metal salt of the alcohol (i.e., the quinolizine compound). However, it has been found that the yield according to the proposed process is low and the reaction proceeds slowly and incompletely, with numerous by-products also being formed. This is also the case when the reaction, as described in EP 0 266 730, is in the presence of a heavy metal salt, such as e.g. a silver salt.
- a heavy metal salt such as e.g. a silver salt.
- the present invention relates to a Ver ⁇ process for the preparation of optionally substituted esters of optionally substituted 3-indolecarboxylic acid with hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2, 6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one, in particular of Dolasetron in which optionally substituted 3-indolecarboxylic acid with a suitable halogenating agent is converted into the corresponding acid halide, preferably m the acid chloride, and this with hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2, 6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one converts, characterized in that one carries out the entire reaction in an acidic medium at a acid value (pH value) of a maximum of 7, performed.
- a suitable halogenating agent is converted into the corresponding acid halide, preferably m the acid chloride
- ester formed can be liberated by addition of base and optionally converted into a salt.
- reaction of the acid halide with endo-hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2, 6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one is preferable, the reaction of the acid halide with endo-hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2, 6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one.
- the entire reaction is carried out in an acidic medium, preferably at an acid value (pH value) of at most 6.5, preferably at an acid value of at most 6.
- a very strong acid preferably an organic acid, preferably sulfuric acid, and / or an organic acid, such as methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, toulosulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid and or camphorsulfonic acid, preferably sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid and / or trifluoromethanesulfonic acid, preferably methanesulfonic acid.
- a particular embodiment consists in using all three components in the same reaction apparatus in the reaction, ie, by using the 3-indole groups in the apparatus. converted carboxylic acid in acidic medium into the corresponding acid halide and then added the quinolizine compound to the reaction mixture.
- a further preferred embodiment consists of initially preparing a salt of the quinolizine compound, i. of hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2, 6-methano-2H-quinolizine-3 (4H) -one, with a very strong acid, for example the salt formed with sulfuric acid, such as the hydrogen sulfate, or the salt of one organic sulfonic acid, such as the salt with methylsulfonic acid or with toluenesulfonic acid and this salt used in the Re ⁇ action. If such an acid salt is introduced into the reaction, the acid value by the acid according to the invention is stabilized in the acidic range during the entire reaction, without it being necessary to add further acid to the reaction mixture.
- a very strong acid for example the salt formed with sulfuric acid, such as the hydrogen sulfate, or the salt of one organic sulfonic acid, such as the salt with methylsulfonic acid or with toluenesulfonic acid and this salt used in the Re ⁇ action.
- a very pure quinolizine compound can be introduced into the reaction as starting material, since the salt can be prepared, for example, by crystallization in very high purity.
- the reaction can be formulated as follows, according to Scheme 1:
- a further preferred embodiment consists of initially preparing a salt of 3-indolecarboxylic acid with a very strong ken acid, for example, the salt formed with sulfuric acid, as the hydrogen sulfate and this salt used in the reaction. If such an acid salt is introduced into the reaction, the acid value by the acid according to the invention is stabilized in the acidic range during the entire reaction, without it being necessary to add further acid to the reaction mixture.
- a very pure 3-indolecarboxylic acid can be introduced into the reaction as starting material, since the salt can be prepared, for example, by crystallization in very high purity. This can then be converted into the Carbonsaurehalogemd and bring to the hydroxyl group of Chinolizmharm for reaction.
- the reaction mixture consisting of the sulfate or sulfonate of the alcohol, the acid halide and the halogenating agent which may be present during the reaction can be heated to the reflux temperature of the solvent used (for example 2-butanone) without by-products occurring.
- the reaction time is extremely short with 1-2 hours at elevated temperature. It is surprising that the reaction according to the invention, in particular with the endo-alcohol, by using the sulfate or a sulfonate succeeds so well.
- reaction mixture consisting of the sulfate or sulfonate of 3-indolecarboxylic acid, respectively.
- the acid halide and the optionally present halogenating agent and the quinolizine compound during the reaction to the reflux temperature of the solvent used (eg 2-butanone) heat without the yield diminishing amounts of by-products occur.
- the reaction time is also very short with 1-2 hours at elevated temperature.
- the quinolizine compound can be used as the free base or as a salt, as described above.
- the quinolizine compound preferably the endo-alcohol
- this is preferably the sulfate (salt of sulfuric acid), preferably as hydrogensulfate, or the salt of an organic sulfonic acid, preferably the mesylate (salt with methylsulfonic acid ), the besylate (salt with benzenesulfonic acid), the tosylate (salt with toluenesulfonic acid), the trifluoromethanesulfonate, or the camphorsulfonic acid salt, preferably the bisulfate, the mesylate, the besylate, the tosylate or the trifluoromethanesulfonate, preferably the mesylate.
- Suitable halogenating agents are, for example, compounds known per se, such as oxalyl chloride, thionyl chloride, sulfuryl chloride, acetyl chloride, phosphoyl chloride and oxalyl bromide, thionyl bromide, sulfuryl bromide, acetyl bromide, phosphoyl bromide.
- the chlorinating agents are preferred.
- Oxalyl chloride is preferred.
- the halogenating agent in relation to the acid is preferably used in a molar equivalent ratio of 1: 1 to 5: 1, preferably about 1.08 to 1.
- organic inert solvents As a solvent for carrying out the reaction, both the halogenation reaction and the ester formation, all organic inert solvents can be used. Preferred are polar organic solvents e.g. Ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, ethers such as tetrahydrofuran
- chlorinated solvents such as dichloromethane, chloroform and related compounds
- polar aprotic solvents such as acetonitrile.
- methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran, dioxane and polar aprotic solvents preferably acetonitrile.
- the temperature for the formation of the Saurehalogemds vorzugswei ⁇ , se of the acid chloride is preferably in the range of -10 ° C to 50 0 C, preferably between 20 0 C and 30 0 C.
- the temperature for the coupling or Ester Guess is vor ⁇ preferably between 20 0C and the reflux temperature of the Lo ⁇ sungsstoffs, preferably between 60 C and 100 0 C. 0
- the molar equivalent ratio of 3-indolecarboxylic acid or of the corresponding acid halide to Chinolizinverbmdung is preferably about 1: 1 to 5: 1, preferably about 1.3: 1.
- the formed ester can be liberated by neutralization of the acidic reaction mixture with a base, preferably with an inorganic base such as potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate.
- a base preferably with an inorganic base such as potassium carbonate, sodium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate.
- the present invention also relates to a method for precipitation or purification of dissolved crude dolasetron, which is characterized in that it is selected from the solvent which is preferably selected from the group consisting of polar organic solvents and polar aprotic solvents, preferably ketones, ethers, chlorinated solvents, and aprotic solvents, by adding an apolar hydrocarbon compound having a polarity E ° in the range of ⁇ 0.20, preferably ⁇ 0.10 [or a dielectric constant (2O 0 C) of ⁇ 5.0, preferably ⁇ 3.0], preferably a saturated or unsaturated, linear, branched or cyclic hydrocarbon, preferably by adding hexane, hepane, petroleum ether and / or cyclohexane, preferably cyclohexane, precipitates.
- the solvent which is preferably selected from the group consisting of polar organic solvents and polar aprotic solvents, preferably ketones, ethers, chlorinated solvents, and
- the present invention also relates to a process for the purification of crude dolasetron, which comprises selecting it in a solvent selected from the group comprising polar organic solvents and polar aprootic solvents, preferably containing ketones, ethers, chlorinated solvents and polar aprotic solvents, preferably in acetone or methyl ethyl ketone, dissolved and precipitated by the addition of a strong acid by means of salt formation.
- a solvent selected from the group comprising polar organic solvents and polar aprootic solvents, preferably containing ketones, ethers, chlorinated solvents and polar aprotic solvents, preferably in acetone or methyl ethyl ketone, dissolved and precipitated by the addition of a strong acid by means of salt formation.
- the strong acid is preferably sulfuric acid (formation of sulfate or hydrogen sulfate), by addition of an organic sulfonic acid, preferably by addition of methanesulfonic acid (formation of mesylate), benzenesulfonic acid (formation of besylate), of toluenesulfonic acid (formation of tosylate), of trifluoromethanesulfonic acid ( Formation of the trifluoromethanesulfonate), or of camphorsulfonic acid (formation of the camphorsulfonic acid salt).
- the hydrogen sulfate, the mesylate, the besylate, the tosylate or the trifluoromethanesulphonate, preferably the mesylate are precipitated.
- the mentioned salts of the quinolizine compound i. of hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one, with a very strong acidity.
- the mentioned salts of hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2, 6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3 (4H) -one i. the sulfate, the hydrogen sulfate, the
- R-S0 3 H in the preceding scheme means that the compounds of the formulas (I), (II), (III) and (IV) both as free base and as salt, preferably as sulfate, hydrogen sulfate, mesylate, Besylate, tosylate, trifluoromethanesulphonate, or camphorsulphonate. Also, the compounds of formulas (I), (II) and (III) in the form of these salts are novel and are the subject of the present invention.
- the dialdehyde in the above equation can also be obtained by opening the dihydropyran compound, as shown in Scheme 4 below.
- the method for reacting dihydropyran compound to dialdehyde is to treat the dihydropyran compound in aqueous or mixed aqueous solutions or emulsions with an acid to open the acetal to the dialdehyde.
- the reaction of the dihydropyran at pH ⁇ 5, preferably pH ⁇ 3, in the range of 20 0 C to the reflux temperature of the solvent, preferably in the range of 50 0 C to 100 0 C in the presence of a moderate to strong, in water lösli ⁇ acid with a pKs of preferably ⁇ 5, preferably ⁇ 3, or in the solvent mixture soluble acid, preferably sulfuric acid, methanesulfonic acid, benzenesulfonic acid, toluenesulfonic acid, trifluoromethanesulfonic acid or camphorsulfonic acid, preferably methanesulfonic acid and toluenesulfonic acid.
- Example 1 [Preparation of 7-ethoxycarbonyl-9- (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) -9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonan-3-one methanesulfonate; Example of a compound of the formula (I)] 41.29 g (200 mmol) of ethyl 2-ethoxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrancarboxylate are mixed with 400 ml of water. To the Montgomery ⁇ the milky emulsion is added 1.90 g (10 mmol) of p-toluenesulfonic fonsaure and the batch is heated to 60-80 0 C.
- the organic phase is discarded, the aqueous phase is basified with 81.0 g (608 mmol) of 30% sodium hydroxide solution and extracted again with tert-butyl methyl ether.
- the organic phase is concentrated on a rotary evaporator, taken up in 64 g of acetone and treated with 10.27 g (107 mmol) of methanesulfonic acid. After a Nachruhrzeit of 2 hours, the gebil ⁇ Deten crystals are filtered off, washed with a little cold acetone and dried to constant weight in vacuo, Yield 38.56 (47%), colorless crystals.
- Example 2 [Preparation of 7-ethoxycarbonyl-9- (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) -9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonan-3-ol; Example of a compound of the formula (II)] 250 g (0.597 mol) of 7-ethoxycarbonyl-9- (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) -9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonan-3-one methanesulfonate are suspended in 650 g of absolute ethanol. The reaction mixture is neutralized by addition of 196.7 g (0.607 mol) of sodium ethylate (21% in ethanol).
- Example 3 [Preparation of 7-ethoxycarbonyl-9- (ethoxycarbonylmethyl) -3- (2-tetrahydro-2-pyropyyloxy) -9-azabicyclo [3.3.1] nonane methanesulfonate;
- the solvent is distilled off as much as possible. To the residue, 160 g of water are added. You get an orange solution. The remaining organic solvent is distilled off.
- the resulting brown-orange aqueous emulsion is extracted with 120 g of 2-butanone and after phase separation is the organic phase with 17.30 g (180 mmol) Methansulfonsaure ver ⁇ sets. The batch is stirred for 3 h under reflux. After neutralization with a solution of 27.64 g (200 mmol) of potassium carbonate in 200 ml of water, the phases are separated. The organic phase is concentrated on a rotary evaporator as far as possible. It gives 36.25 g (content about 75%) of a tough brown oil.
- the solution is cooled to room temperature and stirred for 1-2 hours.
- the Sus ⁇ pension is filtered and the white solid washed with 10 ml of ethanol.
- the moist product is dried in a vacuum drying Cabinet dried at 55 ° C overnight. There are obtained 9.54 g (70%) of white crystalline solid.
- the solid obtained according to Example 11 is mixed with 5.83 g of activated carbon and slurried addition of 935 g of acetone.
- the black suspension is heated to reflux (56 ° C). It is then filtered through a pre-heated to 50 0 C suction filter.
- the filter cake is washed with 30.0 g of acetone nachge ⁇ .
- the combined clear, slightly yellowish filtrates are mixed with 35.0 g of purified water.
- 34.07 g (355 mmol) of methanesulfonic acid and heated to reflux (56 ° C). After a stirring time of 5 minutes at reflux is cooled to 10-15 0 C, stirred for 3 hours at this temperature and the resulting precipitate was filtered off.
- the filter cake is washed with 185 g of acetone and dried at IT 40-43 0 C. Yield: 139.39 g (79.5% of theory), purity 99.7%.
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Abstract
La présente invention concerne un procédé pour préparer des esters de l'acide 3-indolcarboxylique éventuellement substitué, avec de l'hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-méthano-2H-chinolizin-3(4H)-one. Selon l'invention, l'acide 3-indolcarboxylique éventuellement substitué est converti au moyen d'un agent d'halogénation approprié, en halogénure d'acide correspondant, de préférence en chlorure d'acide correspondant, et ce dernier est converti avec l'hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-méthano-2H-chinolizin-3(4H)-one. L'invention se caractérise en ce que l'intégralité de la réaction se déroule en milieu acide à un pH maximal de 7.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CH2004/000708 WO2006056081A1 (fr) | 2004-11-25 | 2004-11-25 | Procede pour preparer des esters d'hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2h-chinolizin-3(4h)-one |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1819705A1 true EP1819705A1 (fr) | 2007-08-22 |
Family
ID=34959216
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04797265A Withdrawn EP1819705A1 (fr) | 2004-11-25 | 2004-11-25 | Procede pour preparer des esters d'hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2h-chinolizin-3(4h)-one |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20070299260A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1819705A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006056081A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2314927T3 (es) * | 2005-07-06 | 2009-03-16 | Inke, S.A. | Procedimiento para la obtencion de un compuesto farmaceuticamente activo, sus intermedios de sintesis y procedimientos para la obtencion de los mismos. |
| ES2264901B1 (es) | 2005-07-06 | 2007-12-01 | Inke, S.A. | Procedimiento para la obtencion de un compuesto farmaceuticamente activo, sus intermedios de sintesis y procedimiento para la obtencion de los mismos. |
| WO2007072506A2 (fr) * | 2005-12-23 | 2007-06-28 | Usv Limited | Formes polymorphes de mesylate de dolasetron et procedes correspondants |
| EP1861397A2 (fr) | 2006-01-05 | 2007-12-05 | TEVA Gyógyszergyár Zártkörüen Müködö Részvénytársaság | Production du dolasetron |
| US20090062546A1 (en) * | 2007-07-20 | 2009-03-05 | Janos Hajko | Dolasetron trifluoroacetate, polymorphs of dolasetron trifluoroacetate and process for preparation thereof |
| ES2389261T3 (es) | 2007-11-13 | 2012-10-24 | Inke, S.A. | Compuestos intermedios útiles para preparar dolasetrón |
| EP2070943A1 (fr) * | 2007-12-14 | 2009-06-17 | Crystal Pharma, S.A. | Procédé de préparation des 6-Alkylidenandrost-1,4-dien-3-ones |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ZA878096B (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1988-04-26 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Esters of hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2h-quinolizin-3(4h)-one and related compounds |
| US4906755A (en) * | 1986-11-03 | 1990-03-06 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Esters of hexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2H-quinolizin-3-(4H)-one and related compounds |
| US5011846A (en) * | 1988-02-23 | 1991-04-30 | Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals Inc. | Medicament compositions derived from quinolizine and quinolizinone and methods of use thereof |
| ZA893008B (en) * | 1988-04-29 | 1989-12-27 | Merrell Dow Pharma | Process for preparing indole-3-carboxylic acid esters of transhexahydro-8-hydroxy-2,6-methano-2h-quinolizin-3(4h)-one |
-
2004
- 2004-11-25 US US11/719,968 patent/US20070299260A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-25 EP EP04797265A patent/EP1819705A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-11-25 WO PCT/CH2004/000708 patent/WO2006056081A1/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006056081A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US20070299260A1 (en) | 2007-12-27 |
| WO2006056081A1 (fr) | 2006-06-01 |
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