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EP1860972B1 - Valise ou sac comprenant un element couvercle pouvant s'ouvrir d'une seule main - Google Patents

Valise ou sac comprenant un element couvercle pouvant s'ouvrir d'une seule main Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1860972B1
EP1860972B1 EP06706778A EP06706778A EP1860972B1 EP 1860972 B1 EP1860972 B1 EP 1860972B1 EP 06706778 A EP06706778 A EP 06706778A EP 06706778 A EP06706778 A EP 06706778A EP 1860972 B1 EP1860972 B1 EP 1860972B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
suitcase
bag according
lid element
base body
lid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06706778A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1860972A1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Martin Ullrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1860972A1 publication Critical patent/EP1860972A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1860972B1 publication Critical patent/EP1860972B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/36—Cases for drawing or like instruments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/06—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with outside compartments
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage
    • A45C5/06—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with outside compartments
    • A45C5/065—Rigid or semi-rigid luggage with outside compartments with drawers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a suitcase or a bag with a one-handed openable lid element according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Cases, bags and other storage containers for utensils have long been known, and are distributed for example in the form of briefcases, trunks, briefcases, as well as bags for video cameras or school bags, or boxes for suspension files or for laptops and the like in the trade.
  • camcorder pockets results in other bags of soft material, for example, in shoulder bags for video cameras - hereinafter referred to as camcorder pockets - the problem that they usually have a zipper that can be opened with a suspended camcorder pocket experience only with two hands, including the camcorder pocket held with one hand, and with the other hand, the zipper is pulled up to then remove the video camera from the bag.
  • a hard shell case in the form of a pilot case in which the cover element for closing the case comprises a plurality of hingedly interconnected slats, which are guided with their end portions in associated slide rails, which are arranged on both sides of the main body of the case.
  • the cover element for closing the case comprises a plurality of hingedly interconnected slats, which are guided with their end portions in associated slide rails, which are arranged on both sides of the main body of the case.
  • the lamellar construction is not suitable for use in narrow suitcases, such as briefcases.
  • the described construction provides little protection against access from the outside, since the slats have only a very limited stiffness due to their small width, and thus can be easily pushed out of the guides to gain access to the contents of the suitcase.
  • the lid has lateral rail elements. To open the box, the lid can be pulled out by the pins arranged laterally on the box and pulled down on the front of the box in a hanging position down.
  • the shows GB 1912 00 472 A a box whose base and lid are connected to a hinge, wherein within the lid rails are arranged, which are in communication with the hinge.
  • a suitcase or a bag among which all of the cases and pockets mentioned in the introduction to be included, comprises a base body for receiving utensils, which is defined by a bottom element, and preferably four associated with this wall elements.
  • the base body in this case has in known manner on its, the bottom element opposite side an opening which can be closed by a cover element, which for this purpose from a release position in which unhindered access from the outside is made possible in the interior of the body in a Closing position is movable, in which the lid member closes the opening of the body.
  • the lid member is formed as a rigid body or an inherently rigid component, which retains its structure, when the lid member along in the base body received guide elements, in particular in the form of guide rails in the arranged in the cover element sliding or guide pins engage in a combined pivoting and sliding movement according to the invention from the closed position to the release position and moved back again.
  • the guide rails are arranged in the preferred embodiment of the invention on the inner sides of the two lateral wall elements and preferably extend directly below the edge of the side wall elements, wherein in each guide rail at the lower bottom element side edge of the lid member and arranged on the upper opening side edge of the lid member guide pin, or also a leadership role, engages that provides a play-free and smooth running leadership of the lid member.
  • the guide rails may well also be divided into two subsections in each case, wherein the first subsection of each rail, e.g. can extend horizontally, and the second section preferably along the front wall element, e.g. extends in the vertical direction.
  • the opening also in the region of the front wall element - which in this case preferably reduces in relation to the rear wall element Height - with completely pushed down cover element is partially accessible from the front, which recorded in the interior of the case flat utensils, such as folders, brochures or envelopes and the like easily due to their front Labeling can be recognized, and not - as with only upward-opening suitcases - need to be identified solely on the basis of their sometimes narrow signature back.
  • the desired areal utensils can thus be significantly better identified according to the invention, and also, due to the partial penetration in the area of the front side, much easier to grasp and remove from the interior of the base body.
  • cover element may be provided with lateral projections which engage over the side wall element in the area of the opening, and which preferably flush with the outer sides of the side wall elements can close, which the penetration of moisture from above can be very effectively prevented.
  • a portion of a variable-length material be used, for example, a bellows-type folded rubber or textile material or the like when moving and pivoting the cover element compensates for the change in distance between the base element and the lower edge of the cover element occurring.
  • this area is in the preferred embodiment of the invention advantageously closed by a front wall element reduced lands from a likewise inherently rigid material, which forms an intrinsically rigid body with the rear wall element and the side wall elements and the bottom element, for example of hard plastic or metal.
  • the suitcase according to the invention or the bag according to the invention comprises a handle which is preferably articulatedly received directly on the cover element.
  • the push button is in this case preferably positioned below the handle in such a way that the push button can be moved in the direction of the handle with one or two fingers of the same hand, with the base body is also worn on the handle.
  • the lid member can be closed by pulling up the handle turn without a change of hand, for example, while the object or booklet can be held without restrictions in the other hand.
  • This inventive advantageous one-handed operation of the suitcase according to the invention can gain precious seconds of time, especially by sales talks or product presentations, otherwise by opening the lid member with two hands, taking out the desired Object, putting it down, lifting the lid with both hands and closing the lid with both hands, get lost.
  • the locking mechanism comprises two angular levers pivotally received on the lid member, each having a first and a second, arranged at an angle of preferably 90 ° arm, wherein on the first arm a serrated projection or a nose is provided in the Closed position engages in an associated projection or an associated edge of the base body to lock the lid member in the closed position.
  • the second arm of the angle lever cooperates with the preferably displaceable push button, via which the second arm is acted upon for displacement with a compressive force, which pivots each of the angle lever about its respective pivot point and thereby the engagement between the serrated projection of the respective angle lever and the associated Projectile or the edge of the body repeals, so that the lid member can be moved along the guides.
  • the second arms of the bell crank engage preferably in associated, in particular rectangular recesses in the sliding push button, which have a slightly larger width than the width of the arms, so that the ends of the second arms in the recesses can perform a partial rotational movement when the push button is pressed.
  • the push button is in this case acted upon in particular by a helical compression spring with a resilient force which pushes the push button from an associated guide in the lid, forcibly also the tooth-like projections on the first arms of the angle lever moves into its engaged position by the engagement of the second arms in the recesses to lock the lid member in the closed position.
  • the cover element along the guide rails by motor from its closed position to the locking position, and preferably also back again, movable, including on Base body or the cover element, an electric drive motor or solenoid or other drive can be arranged, the z. B. acts via a rack and pinion, a toothed belt or other traction means on the cover member or the locking mechanism.
  • the basic body e.g. made of rigid plastic material or metal, in particular aluminum
  • the basic body can in the back wall and / or the side walls lockable storage compartments for utensils, which are designed either hinged or extendable depending on the nature of the objects to be accommodated therein.
  • the construction according to the invention advantageously allows the additional receiving compartments to be arranged laterally as well as in the region of the rear wall or even on the outside of the cover element or in the cover element, thereby opening up a multiplicity of design options and one for the respective intended use of the suitcase or the bag adapted ergonomic handling is obtained.
  • a further embodiment of the invention which can also be used in suitcases with a known, essentially parallelepiped or box-shaped base body alternatively without the cover pivotable and displaceable according to the invention in guides, is in the rear wall of the main body or in the side walls of the same one Accommodated receiving compartment, which is preferably pulled away from the bottom element in the vertical direction upwards out of the main body, or the side or rear wall.
  • the extendable receiving compartment which is particularly suitable for receiving pens or business cards, preferably comprises an insert which in the removal position, in which the receiving compartment is almost completely pulled out of the base body, for easier removal of the utensils in the direction of the opening is tilted ,
  • the insert can be pivotally received on a rear wall of the extendable receiving compartment and supported in the removal position on an edge or a projection of the base body or a lateral projection of the receiving compartment, which can preferably be guided in corresponding guides, which in the region of the rear wall of the Base body or are arranged on the narrow sides of the receiving compartment.
  • a suitcase according to the invention or a pocket 1 according to the invention comprises a base body 2 which has a base element 4, side wall elements 6a, 6b, a front wall element 8 and a rear wall element 10.
  • an opening 12 is formed on the bottom element 4 opposite side of the base body 2, which is closed by an inherently rigid cover member 14 which is guided over lateral upper guide pin 16a and lateral lower guide pin 16b in lateral guide rails 18, 20 at four points to the lid member 14 according to the in Figures 5a, 5b and 5c and 6 shown movement path from its closed position in which the cover member 14, the opening 12 completely closes in the in Fig. 6 to move shown release position in which the opening 12 is located at standing case 1 both on the top, as well as in the region of the upper part of extending approximately to half the height of the base body 2 front wall element 8.
  • the lid member 14 may have any shape that corresponds to the desired suitcase shape in the region of the opening, without causing the movement the lid member 14 is restricted.
  • the guide rails 18, 20 extend arcuately away from the rear wall element 10 in a first portion of the bottom element 4, then in a second portion corresponding to the arc shape of the lid member 14 in turn towards the bottom element 4 towards fall off, and then pass into a third, substantially rectilinear and perpendicular to the bottom element 4 extending portion in which a substantially straight-line sliding movement of the guide pin 16b takes place.
  • each rail comprises two rectilinear sections, for example arranged at an angle of 90 ° or larger, which are connected only at the point of contact via a third section with a high curvature, which allows a transition of the lateral upper guide pins 16a, 16b from the first section to the second section.
  • the curved arcuate shape of the guide rails sloping towards the rear wall element 10 results in the advantage that the cover element 14 first performs a lifting movement during the movement from the closed position, which makes it possible for the cover element 14 to clamp the side wall elements 6a, 6b -as in FIG Fig. 3, 4 shown - and / or the rear wall element 10 can engage in a wing-like manner during its movement into the closed position, to prevent ingress of dirt or rain from the outside.
  • variable-length material 24 for example, an indicated bellows-type folded textile or rubber-elastic material.
  • the suitcase according to the invention or the bag 1 according to the invention comprises a handle 26, which is preferably pivotally received on the lid member 14, and in the immediate vicinity of a push button or actuator 28 of a locking mechanism 30 is located, which in detail Fig. 14 is shown.
  • the push button 28 is in this case preferably designed as an elongated displaceable strip, which is arranged in the immediate vicinity below the handle 26, such that the push button 28 when holding the case on the handle 26 preferably with two fingers in the direction of Fig. 14 shown arrow 32 against the resilient force of a coil spring 34 can be moved within its guide 36 in the cover member 14.
  • the locking mechanism 30 in this case comprises two pivotable about a pivot point 38 a, 38 b angle lever 40 a, 40 b, each comprising a first arm 42 a, 42 b, on which a serrated projection 44 a, 44 b is arranged, which in the closed position with an associated projection or a Edge 46a, 46b of Body 2 is engaged to lock the lid member 14 in the closed position.
  • further receiving compartments 50 are preferably arranged on the base body 14 in the region of the side wall elements 6a, 6b which, for example, can be constructed as linearly extendable receiving compartments 50a (FIG. Fig. 8 ) or as a perpendicular to the bottom element 4 extending pivot axis swung out receiving compartments 50 b ( Fig. 9 ) or around a parallel to the bottom element 4 extending pivot axis hinged receiving pockets 50c ( Fig. 2 ) can be configured.
  • the additional receiving compartments 50a, 50b and 50c are preferably fixed in their closed positions by further locking means against unintentional opening, which preferably comprise known thrust-magnetic snapper 52, which are fixed to the base 2 in the interior of the respective receiving compartment 50, and which comprises a body magnetizable material 54 cooperate, which is fixed on the inside of the unspecified in the figures lid of the receiving compartment and is attracted by the magnet of the push-magnet snapper 52.
  • further locking means against unintentional opening which preferably comprise known thrust-magnetic snapper 52, which are fixed to the base 2 in the interior of the respective receiving compartment 50, and which comprises a body magnetizable material 54 cooperate, which is fixed on the inside of the unspecified in the figures lid of the receiving compartment and is attracted by the magnet of the push-magnet snapper 52.
  • the respective receiving compartment 50 can be fixed in a partially open intermediate position, in which the compartment is held by the magnetic forces of the push-magnet snapper, so that inadvertent opening by a pressure on the outside of the respective lid of the compartment the utensils received in the compartment remain in this compartment and not fall out of the tray.
  • a full pressure on the outside of the receiving compartment 50 of the thrust snapper is then fully retracted, so that the receiving compartment is completely closed, and - as in Fig. 1 shown - flush and flush with the outside of the case.
  • lid member 14 can be used in the rear wall or in the rear wall element 10 away from the bottom element 4 substantially linearly extendable Receiving compartment 60 may be provided, which has one or more inserts 62 for pens, business cards or the like, which are pivotable or tiltable about swivel axes 64 within the extendable receiving compartment 60, and after pulling out of the compartment 60 out of the main body 2 in the direction of Arrow 66 in Fig. 12b are inclined towards the lid member 14 in order to more easily remove the utensils received in the insert 62 can.
  • Fig. 13 can be provided in the region of the rear wall element 10, a projection 68 a, which cooperates with a further projection 68 b to the insert 62 in the end position automatically in the in Fig. 12b to move shown tilting position and to limit the tilt angle of the insert.
  • the insert 62 can also be supported on an edge or on a projection 70 of the main body 2.

Landscapes

  • Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)

Claims (20)

  1. Valise ou sac (1) comprenant un corps de base (2), destiné à recevoir des objets, défini par des éléments de paroi (6a, 6b, 8, 10) et un élément de fond (4), corps de base qui est pourvu d'une ouverture (12) qui peut être fermée par un élément de couvercle (14) porté par le corps de base (2) mobile d'une position de libération de l'accès dans une position de fermeture, l'élément de couvercle (14) étant formé d'une pièce et pourvu d'une rigidité propre et pouvant se déplacer de sa position de fermeture dans la position de libération de l'accès grâce à un mouvement combiné de pivotement et de translation assuré par des éléments de guidage (16a, 16b, 18, 20) coopérant situés sur le corps de base (2) et sur l'élément de couvercle (14),
    caractérisé/e en ce que
    les éléments de guidage comprennent deux rails de guidage (18, 20) situés sur les deux côtés du corps de base (2) et en ce que sont prévus, sur chaque côté de l'élément de couvercle (14), en tant que fixation en deux points, au moins deux broches de guidage ou galets de guidage (16a, 16b) qui sont en prise avec les rails de guidage (18, 20) pour guider l'élément de couvercle (14) pendant son mouvement combiné de pivotement et de translation.
  2. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 1, caractérisé/e en ce que chacun des rails de guidage (18, 20) comprend une premier et un second segments partiels.
  3. Valise ou sac selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé/e en ce que les éléments de paroi comprennent un élément de paroi antérieur (8) essentiellement perpendiculaire à l'élément de fond (4), un élément de paroi postérieur (10) opposé à l'élément de paroi antérieur et deux éléments de paroi latéraux (6a, 6b) qui définissent le corps de base (2).
  4. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 3, caractérisé/e en ce que l'élément de paroi antérieur (8) a une hauteur réduite par rapport à l'élément de paroi postérieur (10) et en ce que l'ouverture (12) pouvant être fermée par l'élément de couvercle (14) s'étend de l'élément de paroi antérieur (8) jusqu'à l'élément de paroi postérieur (10).
  5. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 4, caractérisé/e en ce que l'élément de couvercle (14) a une section transversale arquée.
  6. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 4 ou 5, caractérisé/e en ce que l'élément de couvercle (14) empiète à la manière d'ailes sur les éléments de paroi latéraux (6a, 6b) ou sur des saillies portées par les éléments de paroi latéraux (6a, 6b) lorsqu'il est dans la position de fermeture.
  7. Valise ou sac selon les revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé/e en ce qu'une portion formée d'un matériau à longueur variable (24) est disposée entre l'élément de fond (4) et le bord inférieur (22) de l'élément de couvercle (14).
  8. Valise ou sac selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé/e en ce que l'élément de couvercle (14) porte une poignée (26) permettant de déplacer l'élément de couvercle (14) et également de porter la valise ou le sac (1).
  9. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 8, caractérisé/e en ce qu'un mécanisme de verrouillage (30) comprenant un bouton de pression central (28) déplaçable pouvant être actionné d'une main est prévu pour verrouiller l'élément de couvercle (14) dans la position de fermeture.
  10. Valise ou sac selon les revendications 7 et 9, caractérisé/e en ce que le bouton de pression (28) est situé directement sous la poignée (26), de manière à ce qu'il soit possible de saisir le corps de base (2) d'une main au niveau de la poignée (26) tout en actionnnant en même temps le bouton de pression (28) avec la même main.
  11. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé/e en ce que le mécanisme de verrouillage (30) comprend deux leviers coudés (40a, 40b) portés de manière pivotante par l'élément de couvercle (14), dont le premier bras (42a, 42b) est pourvu à chaque fois d'une saillie similaire à une dent (44a, 44b) qui est en prise avec une saillie associée (46a, 46b) du corps de base (2) dans la position de fermeture, et dont le second bras (48a, 48b) peut être soumis par le bouton de pression (28) à une pression faisant pivoter les leviers coudés (40a, 40b) lorsque le bouton de pression (28) est déplacé par rapport à l'élément de couvercle (14).
  12. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 11, caractérisé/e en ce que les seconds bras (48a, 48b) des leviers coudés (40a, 40b) ont prise dans des évidements associés (49a, 49b) dans le bouton de pression (28) et en ce que le bouton de pression (28) est soumis, grâce à des moyens élastiques (34), à une force élastique qui déplace le bouton de pression (28) de manière à ce que les saillies similaires à des dents (44a, 44b) des leviers coudés (40a, 40b) soient en prise avec les saillies (46a, 46b) du corps de base (2) pour verrouiller l'élément de couvercle (14) dans la position de fermeture.
  13. Valise ou sac selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé/e en ce que l'élément de couvercle (14) peut être déplacé par moteur de la position de fermeture dans la position de verrouillage.
  14. Valise ou sac, notamment selon l'une des revendications 3 à 13, caractérisé/e en ce que des compartiments de rangement fermables (50, 50a, 50b, 50c, 60) pour des objets, qui peuvent être déplacés d'une position de fermeture dans une position de retrait, sont situés dans la zone de l'élément de paroi postérieur (10) et/ou des éléments de paroi latéraux (6a, 6b).
  15. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 14, caractérisé/e en ce que les compartiments de rangement (50, 50a, 50b, 50c) sont emboîtés dans les parois latérales d'une manière permettant un basculement ou une translation.
  16. Valise ou sac selon l'une des revendications 14 ou 15, caractérisé/e en ce que les compartiments de rangement peuvent être bloqués dans la position de fermeture au moyen de poussoirs à déclic aimantés (52).
  17. Valise ou sac selon l'une des revendications 14 à 16, caractérisé/e en ce que l'est prévu, dans l'élément de paroi postérieur (10), un compartiment de réception (60), notamment pour la réception de crayons, que l'on peut sortir en le tirant de l'élément de fond (4) en direction de l'ouverture du corps de base (2) pouvant être fermée par l'élément de couvercle (14).
  18. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 17, caractérisé/e en ce que le compartiment de réception extractible (60) comprend un insert (62), notamment pour des cartes de visite et des crayons, qui peut basculer en direction de l'élément de couvercle (14), dans la position de retrait, pour faciliter le retrait des objets.
  19. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 18, caractérisé/e en ce que l'insert (62) s'appuie, à l'état basculé, sur une saillie (70) du corps de base (2) pour limiter l'angle de basculement de l'insert (62).
  20. Valise ou sac selon la revendication 19, caractérisé/e en ce que l'insert (62) est déplacé automatiquement dans une position finale basculée grâce à une saillie (68a) qui coopère avec une autre saillie (68b).
EP06706778A 2005-02-17 2006-02-09 Valise ou sac comprenant un element couvercle pouvant s'ouvrir d'une seule main Not-in-force EP1860972B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005007498A DE102005007498A1 (de) 2005-02-17 2005-02-17 Koffer oder Tasche mit einem einhändig öffenbaren Deckelelement
PCT/EP2006/001141 WO2006087133A1 (fr) 2005-02-17 2006-02-09 Valise ou sac comprenant un element couvercle pouvant s'ouvrir d'une seule main

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1860972A1 EP1860972A1 (fr) 2007-12-05
EP1860972B1 true EP1860972B1 (fr) 2011-09-21

Family

ID=36130098

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06706778A Not-in-force EP1860972B1 (fr) 2005-02-17 2006-02-09 Valise ou sac comprenant un element couvercle pouvant s'ouvrir d'une seule main

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US8360268B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1860972B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101123895A (fr)
AT (1) ATE524990T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102005007498A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2006087133A1 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1860972A1 (fr) 2007-12-05
DE102005007498A1 (de) 2006-09-14
US8360268B2 (en) 2013-01-29
CN101123895A (zh) 2008-02-13
ATE524990T1 (de) 2011-10-15
WO2006087133A9 (fr) 2011-06-16
WO2006087133A1 (fr) 2006-08-24
US20080000741A1 (en) 2008-01-03

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