EP1774229A2 - Appareil frigorifique et refroidisseur a effet peltier destine a cet appareil - Google Patents
Appareil frigorifique et refroidisseur a effet peltier destine a cet appareilInfo
- Publication number
- EP1774229A2 EP1774229A2 EP05767562A EP05767562A EP1774229A2 EP 1774229 A2 EP1774229 A2 EP 1774229A2 EP 05767562 A EP05767562 A EP 05767562A EP 05767562 A EP05767562 A EP 05767562A EP 1774229 A2 EP1774229 A2 EP 1774229A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cooling device
- peltier
- heat
- heat exchanger
- peltier cooling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 58
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005679 Peltier effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/04—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes with tubes having a capillary structure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B21/00—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B21/02—Machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effect; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effect
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D15/00—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
- F28D15/02—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
- F28D15/0233—Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes the conduits having a particular shape, e.g. non-circular cross-section, annular
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/023—Mounting details thereof
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2321/00—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects
- F25B2321/02—Details of machines, plants or systems, using electric or magnetic effects using Peltier effects; using Nernst-Ettinghausen effects
- F25B2321/025—Removal of heat
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/006—General constructional features for mounting refrigerating machinery components
Definitions
- a shoulder is formed in the sleeve receiving the Peltier element, and the Peltier element is held at that height in the shoulder, whereby the Peltier element or the protrusion engaging in the sleeve can abut against the shoulder To define position of the Peltier element inside the sleeve.
- This shoulder is preferably formed approximately centrally in the sleeve, and both heat exchangers have a projection engaging into the sleeve in contact with the pel element.
- the mounting sleeves for both heat exchangers are preferably from a same side of the
- a second heat exchanger 14 has the shape of a cuboid made of aluminum with protruding at the front heat exchange ribs 15 and a ab ⁇ standing on the back, not visible in Fig. 1, but only in the sectional view of FIG. 4 projection 16.
- the depth of the projection 16 is sufficient to keep clamped a disc-shaped Peltier element 17 between the two projections 12, 16 of the heat exchanger, when both heat exchangers 9, 14 are fixedly mounted on the support parts 1 a, 1 b. From the back of the second heat exchanger 14 are aligned with the sleeves 7 of the support member 1 from four feet 18, each having a central bore 19 (see FIG.
- Heat taken up by the ribs 15 from the interior of the refrigerating appliance causes the evaporation of heat transfer fluid from the porous layer 32, which subsequently condenses on the opposite inner side of the cavity 31 at the level of the projection 16 cooled by the Peltier element 17 and heats the latter ,
- the heat flow entering the heat exchanger 14 on a large surface is effectively concentrated on the comparatively small cross-sectional area of the protrusion 16, and in the protrusion 16, a high power flux density is achieved which allows the temperature jump in the Peltier element 17 to be small Efficiency to keep it high.
- the outer heat exchanger 9, like the inner one 14, can be realized as a hollow housing 35, partially filled with gaseous and partly liquid heat carrier fluid with cooling fins 36, whose dimensions and wall thicknesses are the same.
- the projection 12 is arranged at the lower region of this housing 35 so that heat flowing in via the projection 12 first reaches the supply of liquid heat transfer fluid in the lower region of the inner cavity 37 of the housing 35. This heat reaches the arranged on the opposite side of the housing cooling fins 36 via convection of the liquid heat transfer fluid or by its evaporation and an ⁇ closing condensation on the cooling fins 36 adjacent wall of the housin ses 35.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Thermotherapy And Cooling Therapy Devices (AREA)
- Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE200410035732 DE102004035732A1 (de) | 2004-07-23 | 2004-07-23 | Kältegerät und Peltier-Kühlvorrichtung dafür |
| PCT/EP2005/007880 WO2006010539A2 (fr) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-07-20 | Appareil frigorifique et refroidisseur a effet peltier destine a cet appareil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1774229A2 true EP1774229A2 (fr) | 2007-04-18 |
Family
ID=35134537
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05767562A Withdrawn EP1774229A2 (fr) | 2004-07-23 | 2005-07-20 | Appareil frigorifique et refroidisseur a effet peltier destine a cet appareil |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1774229A2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE102004035732A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2006010539A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006061088A1 (de) * | 2006-12-22 | 2008-06-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät |
| ITMO20090164A1 (it) * | 2009-06-22 | 2010-12-23 | Cram Srl | Refrigeratore attivo indossabile |
| DE102015006557A1 (de) * | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-17 | Liebherr-Hausgeräte Lienz Gmbh | Thermoelektrisch gekühltes oder beheiztes Behältnis |
| FR3091751B1 (fr) | 2019-01-15 | 2021-02-19 | Menaliz | coffret beauté réfrigéré, pour le stockage et l'utilisation de produits cosmétiques |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3178896A (en) * | 1964-04-06 | 1965-04-20 | Bjorn P Sandsto | Beer keg cooler |
| US3412566A (en) * | 1965-06-21 | 1968-11-26 | Borg Warner | Thermoelectric apparatus |
| US4326383A (en) * | 1980-08-04 | 1982-04-27 | Koolatron Industries, Ltd. | Compact thermoelectric refrigerator |
| US4346562A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1982-08-31 | Bipol Ltd. | Thermoelectric device and process for making the same |
| US4350016A (en) * | 1981-02-20 | 1982-09-21 | Bipol Ltd. | Device and process for effecting refrigeration |
| JPH0320580A (ja) * | 1989-06-16 | 1991-01-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 電子冷却素子の取付装置 |
| US5398510A (en) * | 1994-01-12 | 1995-03-21 | Marlow Industries, Inc. | Superinsulation panel with thermoelectric device and method |
| JP3557760B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-18 | 2004-08-25 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 熱電変換装置 |
| JP4038373B2 (ja) * | 2001-03-15 | 2008-01-23 | 松下冷機株式会社 | 冷蔵庫及び熱電モジュールの取付け装置 |
| KR100376161B1 (ko) * | 2001-04-24 | 2003-03-15 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 열전소자를 이용한 저장고 |
| US6644037B2 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-11-11 | Oasis Corporation | Thermoelectric beverage cooler |
| JP4070991B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-17 | 2008-04-02 | 松下冷機株式会社 | 熱電装置とこの装置を備えた貯蔵庫とこの貯蔵庫の組み立て方法 |
| JP3930312B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-17 | 2007-06-13 | 松下冷機株式会社 | 熱電装置とこの装置を備えた貯蔵庫とこの貯蔵庫の組み立て方法 |
| KR100455924B1 (ko) * | 2002-01-31 | 2004-11-06 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 펠티어소자를 이용한 냉각 및 가열 장치 |
-
2004
- 2004-07-23 DE DE200410035732 patent/DE102004035732A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2005
- 2005-07-20 EP EP05767562A patent/EP1774229A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-07-20 WO PCT/EP2005/007880 patent/WO2006010539A2/fr not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2006010539A3 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE102004035732A1 (de) | 2006-03-16 |
| WO2006010539A2 (fr) | 2006-02-02 |
| WO2006010539A3 (fr) | 2006-04-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20070223 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR MK YU |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20130108 |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20140211 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| R18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn (corrected) |
Effective date: 20140201 |