EP1763638B1 - Pressure-medium cylinder with pressure-translation - Google Patents
Pressure-medium cylinder with pressure-translation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1763638B1 EP1763638B1 EP05769977A EP05769977A EP1763638B1 EP 1763638 B1 EP1763638 B1 EP 1763638B1 EP 05769977 A EP05769977 A EP 05769977A EP 05769977 A EP05769977 A EP 05769977A EP 1763638 B1 EP1763638 B1 EP 1763638B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- cylinder
- piston
- medium
- roll
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B11/00—Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
- F15B11/02—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member
- F15B11/028—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force
- F15B11/032—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force by means of fluid-pressure converters
- F15B11/0325—Systems essentially incorporating special features for controlling the speed or actuating force of an output member for controlling the actuating force by means of fluid-pressure converters the fluid-pressure converter increasing the working force after an approach stroke
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B31/00—Rolling stand structures; Mounting, adjusting, or interchanging rolls, roll mountings, or stand frames
- B21B31/16—Adjusting or positioning rolls
- B21B31/20—Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis
- B21B31/32—Adjusting or positioning rolls by moving rolls perpendicularly to roll axis by liquid pressure, e.g. hydromechanical adjusting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B37/00—Control devices or methods specially adapted for metal-rolling mills or the work produced thereby
- B21B37/58—Roll-force control; Roll-gap control
- B21B37/62—Roll-force control; Roll-gap control by control of a hydraulic adjusting device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B15/00—Fluid-actuated devices for displacing a member from one position to another; Gearing associated therewith
- F15B15/20—Other details, e.g. assembly with regulating devices
- F15B15/28—Means for indicating the position, e.g. end of stroke
- F15B15/2815—Position sensing, i.e. means for continuous measurement of position, e.g. LVDT
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/20—Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
- F15B2211/21—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge
- F15B2211/214—Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge the pressure sources being hydrotransformers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F15—FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
- F15B—SYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F15B2211/00—Circuits for servomotor systems
- F15B2211/60—Circuit components or control therefor
- F15B2211/63—Electronic controllers
- F15B2211/6303—Electronic controllers using input signals
- F15B2211/6336—Electronic controllers using input signals representing a state of the output member, e.g. position, speed or acceleration
Definitions
- the subject invention relates to a pressure cylinder with pressure transmission according to the preamble of claim 1, and a use of such a pressure cylinder as a positioning cylinder in a rolling stand.
- Pressure cylinder must be able to apply high forces for certain applications, eg in rolling stands, and / or be able to position exactly.
- a pressure medium cylinder for example a hydraulic cylinder
- a piston having a large cross section and / or the pressure medium cylinder must be supplied with pressurized fluid under high pressure.
- the pressure medium cylinder is very large and in the second case, a high cost must be operated for the pressure medium system.
- a large amount of pressure medium must be moved, whereby the dynamics of such cylinders, so the time to perform actuator movements of the cylinder suffers.
- the WO 02/053920 A2 shows a hydraulic or hydropneumatic pressure booster, which unites a low-pressure cylinder and a working cylinder in a housing.
- the two pistons can not be controlled independently of each other.
- the pressure medium for the working cylinder is not supplied from the outside, but is included in the pressure booster, which can lead to problems with leakage losses and the pressure medium must be replenished regularly.
- a hydraulic cylinder according to the preamble of claim 1, refer to, in which a hydraulically driven pressure booster piston increases the hydraulic pressure on the working cylinder.
- a displacement measuring system for controlling the piston positions is described. However, only one piston can be detected with respect to its position.
- US 5,207,267 discloses a cylinder having two pistons operatively connected to each other. Each piston rod has its own measuring device, so that a more complex measuring device is necessary.
- a cylinder may e.g. coarsely prepositioned and the second cylinder can be used for fine positioning under high pressure and high dynamics.
- such a pressure medium cylinder can also be operated and controlled particularly flexibly and simply by using one cylinder for coarse positioning and a second cylinder for fine positioning under high pressure and low response times.
- the pressure medium cylinder is also equipped with a position measuring system, with which the position of at least one of the two cylinder piston can be detected, since the thus detectable actual position of a piston can be used directly for a control or control.
- the pressure medium cylinder here a hydraulic cylinder 1, after Fig. 1 has a housing 2 in which two cylinders, a pressure booster cylinder 5 and a setting cylinder 8, are arranged.
- a piston, a pressure booster piston 3 and an adjusting piston 6 are arranged in each of the two cylinders 5, 8, a piston, a pressure booster piston 3 and an adjusting piston 6 are arranged.
- the pressure booster cylinder 5 and the adjusting cylinder 8 are hydraulically separated from each other and can be controlled independently of each other via their own supply line 9, 11 and own discharge 10, 12 for hydraulic fluid.
- the Anstellkolben 6 has a Anstellkolbenstange 7, which is guided through the housing 2 of the hydraulic cylinder 1 to the outside and can be used for example as any actuator or can be associated with such.
- the Anstellkolben 6 may also have a recess 15 in the size of the cross section of the pressure transmission piston rod 4, as in Fig. 1 indicated to avoid contact, for example in case of malfunction, between the pressure transmission piston rod 4 and Anstellkolben 6 and a possible damage to the same.
- the pressure booster piston 3 is connected to a pressure booster piston rod 4, which is guided in a partition wall formed by a part of the housing 2 between the pressure booster cylinder 5 and adjusting cylinder 8 and through this and thus operatively connected to the adjusting cylinder 8 and with the hydraulic fluid volume of the Anstellzylinders 8 in connection stands.
- the pressure booster piston 3 and the pressure booster piston rod 4 is dimensioned here such that the pressure booster piston rod 4 does not dive into the Anstellzylinderraum in an uppermost position of the pressure booster piston 3.
- a piston-side pressure is thus translated in the ratio of the cross sections of the pressure booster piston 3 and the pressure booster piston rod 4, so enlarged, on the Anstellkolben 6 piston side thus acts thus increased pressure.
- the Anstellkolben 6 is further connected to a encoder armature 13, which here by the pressure translation piston rod 4, the pressure booster piston 3 and the housing of the hydraulic cylinder 1 and carried out with a suitable Wegmesssystem 14, e.g. a well-known electrical or optical system connected.
- the displacement measuring system 14 may e.g. with a control of the hydraulic cylinder 1 and / or the control of a device operated by the hydraulic cylinder 1, such as e.g. a roll of a rolling mill, be linked, e.g. as actual value transmitter.
- Both pistons 3, 6 are on the piston side, ie at the supply lines 9, 11, with a pressurized, For example, a pressure of 290 bar, connected hydraulic system. Both cylinders can therefore be supplied by the same hydraulic system.
- Piston rod side so at the discharge lines 10, 12, is at both cylinders 5, 8, a constant, reduced pressure, for example, a pressure of about 50 bar, to.
- the control of the cylinders 5, 8 can be done as well known by means arranged in the supply 9, 11 and / or discharge 10, 12 known servo valves.
- the control path of the intensifier multiplies by the same ratio.
- the pressure transmission cylinder 5 of the Anstellkolben 6 can be driven and moved with a multiplied pressure. It is thus possible with the hydraulic cylinder 1 according to the invention with a hydraulic system of relatively low pressure and small dimensions to pressurize the Anstellkolben 6 with a x times the pressure of the hydraulic system.
- the transmission ratio is about 1 to 4, ie from the 290 bar piston pressure of the pressure booster 1160 bar would result in the adjusting cylinder 8.
- Such a hydraulic cylinder 1 can be used particularly advantageously as a setting cylinder 28 in a roll stand, as in Fig. 2 shown schematically.
- the rolling stand 20 here consists of two work rolls 22 and two backup rolls 21 and there is a rolled strip 23, which passes through between the two work rolls 22 rolled.
- an inventive hydraulic cylinder 1 is arranged, the adjusting cylinder 7 actuates a here only indicated adjusting device 24.
- a control unit 25 receives measurement data from the displacement measuring system 14 and controls the hydraulic cylinder 1.
- the control unit 25 can control even further parts of the system or even receive data from other sensors 26 as in Fig. 2 indicated.
- the control unit 25 may also be linked to a higher-level control 27, for example a system control.
- the hydraulic cylinder 1 now regulates by the control unit 25 as described above according to the specifications and under control of the pressure booster cylinder 5 with sufficient reaction times, all resulting from the different rolling forces roll gap changes. For this purpose, measured values required with the sensors 26 can be detected and supplied to the control unit 25.
- the hydraulic cylinder 1 Due to the small volume of the two cylinders 5, 8, the hydraulic cylinder 1 still has sufficiently high response times with still very high achievable pressures. At the same time, the controllability of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is not impaired by the possibility of controlling the two cylinders 5, 8 independently of one another.
- the use of such a pressure cylinder 1 thus lends itself wherever high forces are required in a small footprint, in addition to rolling stands, for example. without limitation also for forging presses or upsetting frames.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Color Printing (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die gegenständliche Erfindung betrifft einen Druckmittelzylinder mit Druckübersetzung gemäß den Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1, und eine Verwendung eines solchen Druckmittelzylinders als Anstellzylinder in einem Walzgerüst.The subject invention relates to a pressure cylinder with pressure transmission according to the preamble of
Druckmittelzylinder müssen für bestimmte Anwendungen, z.B. in Walzgerüsten, hohe Kräfte aufbringen können und/oder genau positioneregelbar sein. Dazu kann ein Druckmittelzylinder, z.B. ein Hydraulikzylinder, mit einem Kolben mit großem Querschnitt vorgesehen werden und/oder der Druckmittelzylinder muss mit unter hohem Druck stehende Druckmittel versorgt werden. Im ersten Fall wird der Druckmittelzylinder sehr groß und im zweiten Fall muss für das Druckmittelsystem ein hoher Aufwand betrieben werden. Darüber hinaus muss bei großen Zylindern eine große Menge von Druckmittel bewegt werden, wodurch die Dynamik solcher Zylinder, also die Zeit um Stellbewegungen des Zylinders durchzuführen, leidet.
Aus der
Die
From the
The
Aus der
Es ist daher eine Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung einen Hydraulikzylinder anzugeben, der kompakt aufgebaut ist, hohe Anstellkräfte erzeugt und eine hohe Dynamik aufweist.It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a hydraulic cylinder which has a compact design, generates high contact forces and has high dynamics.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch einen Druckmittelzylinder mit Druckübersetzung gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst.This object is achieved by a pressure medium cylinder with pressure transmission according to
Dadurch dass beide Zylindern unabhängig voneinander ansteuerbar sind, kann ein großer Bewegungsspielraum mit relativ geringem Zylindervolumen und damit geringer Baugröße realisiert werden. Ein Zylinder kann z.B. grob vorpositioniert werden und der zweite Zylinder kann zur Feinpositionierung unter hohem Druck und hoher Dynamik verwendet werden. Diese Maßnahmen erlauben somit eine wesentliche Reduktion der Zylinderbaugröße, ermöglicht einen Druckmittelzylinder auch als Langhubausführung auszuführen, z.B. für die Integration in einen Walzenständer, und bringt wesentliche Gewichts- und Fertigungskosteneinsparungen mit sich.The fact that both cylinders are controlled independently, a large range of motion with a relatively small cylinder volume and thus small size can be realized. A cylinder may e.g. coarsely prepositioned and the second cylinder can be used for fine positioning under high pressure and high dynamics. These measures thus allow a substantial reduction of the cylinder size, allows a pressure medium cylinder to perform as Langhubausführung, e.g. for integration into a roll stand, and involves significant weight and manufacturing cost savings.
Durch die beiden unabhängig voneinander ansteuerbaren Zylinder lässt sich ein solcher Druckmittelzylinder auch besonders flexibel und einfach betreiben und ansteuern, indem ein Zylinder zur Grobpositionierung und ein zweiter Zylinder zur Feinpositionierung unter hohen Druck und geringen Ansprechzeiten verwendet wird.By means of the two independently controllable cylinders, such a pressure medium cylinder can also be operated and controlled particularly flexibly and simply by using one cylinder for coarse positioning and a second cylinder for fine positioning under high pressure and low response times.
Besonders vorteilhaft ist der Druckmittelzylinder auch mit einem Wegmesssystem ausgestattet, mit dem die Position zumindest eines der beiden Zylinderkolbens erfasst werden kann, da die so erfassbare Istposition eines Kolben direkt für eine Regelung oder Steuerung verwendet werden kann.Particularly advantageously, the pressure medium cylinder is also equipped with a position measuring system, with which the position of at least one of the two cylinder piston can be detected, since the thus detectable actual position of a piston can be used directly for a control or control.
Die vorliegende Erfindung wird im Nachfolgenden anhand der beispielhaften, schematischen und nicht einschränkenden
-
Fig. 1 einen Schnitt durch einen erfindungsgemäßen Druckmittelzylinder und -
Fig. 2 eine schematische Darstellung eines Walzgerüsts mit einem erfindungsgemäßen Druckmittelzylinder.
-
Fig. 1 a section through a pressure cylinder according to the invention and -
Fig. 2 a schematic representation of a roll stand with a pressure medium cylinder according to the invention.
Der Druckmittelzylinder, hier ein Hydraulikzylinder 1, nach
Der Druckübersetzungszylinder 5 und der Anstellzylinder 8 sind dabei hydraulisch voneinander getrennt und können über jeweils eine eigene Zuleitung 9, 11 und eigene Ableitung 10, 12 für Hydraulikflüssigkeit unabhängig voneinander angesteuert werden.
Der Anstellkolben 6 weist eine Anstellkolbenstange 7 auf, die durch das Gehäuse 2 des Hydraulikzylinders 1 nach außen geführt ist und z.B. als beliebiges Betätigungsmittel verwendet werden kann oder mit einem solchen in Verbindung stehen kann. Der Anstellkolben 6 kann auch eine Vertiefung 15 in der Größe des Querschnitts der Drückübersetzungskolbenstange 4 aufweisen, wie in
Der Druckübersetzungskolben 3 ist mit einer Druckübersetzungskolbenstange 4 verbunden, die in einer von einem Teil des Gehäuses 2 gebildeten Trennwand zwischen Druckübersetzungszylinder 5 und Anstellzylinder 8 geführt und durch diese hindurchgeführt ist und somit wirkungsmäßig mit dem Anstellzylinder 8 bzw. mit dem Hydraulikflüssigkeitsvolumen des Anstellzylinders 8 in Verbindung steht. Der Druckübersetzungskolben 3 und die Druckübersetzungskolbenstange 4 ist hier so dimensioniert, dass die Druckübersetzungskolbenstange 4 in einer obersten Position des Druckübersetzungskolbens 3 nicht in den Anstellzylinderraum eintaucht. Ein kolbenseitiger Druck wird folglich im Verhältnis der Querschnitte des Druckübersetzungskolbens 3 und der Druckübersetzungskolbenstange 4 übersetzt, also vergrößert, auf den Anstellkolben 6 wirkt kolbenseitig somit der derart vergrößerte Druck.The pressure medium cylinder, here a
The
The Anstellkolben 6 has a Anstellkolbenstange 7, which is guided through the
The
Der Anstellkolben 6 ist weiters mit einem Messgebergestänge 13 verbunden, das hier durch die Druckübersetzungskolbenstange 4, den Druckübersetzungskolben 3 und das Gehäuse des Hydraulikzylinders 1 durchgeführt und mit einem geeigneten Wegmesssystem 14, z.B. ein hinlänglich bekanntes elektrisches oder optisches System, verbunden ist. Das Wegmesssystem 14 kann z.B. mit einer Regelung des Hydraulikzylinders 1 und/oder der Regelung einer vom Hydraulikzylinder 1 betätigten Vorrichtung, wie z.B. einer Walze eines Walzgerüsts, verknüpft sein, z.B. als Istwertgeber.The Anstellkolben 6 is further connected to a
Die Funktion des erfindungsgemäßen Hydraulikzylinders 1 wird nachfolgend beispielhaft beschrieben.
Beide Kolben 3, 6 sind kolbenseitig, also an den Zuleitungen 9, 11, mit einem unter Druck, z.B. ein Druck von 290 bar, stehenden Hydrauliksystem verbunden. Beide Zylinder können also vom selben Hydrauliksystem versorgt werden. Kolbenstangenseitig, also an den Ableitungen 10, 12, steht bei beiden Zylindern 5, 8 ein konstanter, reduzierter Druck, z.B. ein Druck von ca. 50 bar, an. Die Ansteuerung der Zylinder 5, 8 kann wie hinlänglich bekannt mittels in der Zu- 9, 11 und/oder Ableitung 10, 12 angeordneten bekannten Servoventilen erfolgen.
Als erster Schritt wird über das Servoventil des Anstellzylinders 8 der Anstellkolben 6 mit der Anstellkolbenstange 7 in eine vorgegebene Position gefahren. Diese Position wird über das Messgebergestänge 13, welches mit dem Anstellkolben 6 fix verbunden ist und durch den Druckübersetzerkolben 3 hindurchgeführt ist, an das Wegmesssystem 14 übertragen. Das Wegmesssystem 14 kann mit einer geeigneten Regelung verknüpft sein. Der Druckübersetzerkolben 3 befindet sich zum Zeitpunkt der Positionierung des Anstellkolbens 6 in seiner obersten Lage und ist nicht aktiv. Nach der Positionierung des Anstellkolbens 6 und damit der Anstellkolbenstange 7 durch die Ansteuerung des Anstellzylinders 8 wird dessen Hydraulikzuleitung 11 z.B. mittels eines sperrbaren Ventils vom Hydrauliksystem getrennt und die Regelfunktion des Hydraulikzylinders 1 wird nun vom Druckübersetzerzylinder 5 über dessen Servoventil übernommen.
Durch die erfindungsgemäße Anordnung von Druckübersetzungskolben 3 und Anstellkolben 6 taucht nun die Druckübersetzungskolbenstange 4, deren Durchmesser in einem bestimmten Verhältnis zum Druckübersetzungskolbendurchmesser steht, in den Zylinderraum des Anstellkolbens 6 ein, was zur Folge hat, dass sich dort ein um das Verhältnis Druckübersetzungskolbenquerschnitt zu Druckübersetzungskolbenstangenquerschnitt multiplizierter Hydraulikdruck aufbaut. Der Regelweg des Druckübersetzers multipliziert sich dabei um das gleiche Verhältnis. Somit kann durch Ansteuern des Druckübersetzungszylinders 5 der Anstellkolben 6 mit einem multiplizierten Druck angesteuert und bewegt werden. Es ist mit dem erfindungsgemäßen Hydraulikzylinder 1 also möglich mit einem Hydrauliksystem relativ geringen Druckes und geringer Dimensionen den Anstellkolben 6 mit einem x-fachen des Druckes des Hydrauliksystems zu beaufschlagen.
In diesem Beispiel beträgt das Übersetzungsverhältnis ungefähr 1 zu 4, d.h. aus den 290 bar Kolbendruck des Druckübersetzers würden sich 1160 bar im Anstellzylinder 8 ergeben.The function of the
Both
As a first step, the adjusting
The inventive arrangement of
In this example, the transmission ratio is about 1 to 4, ie from the 290 bar piston pressure of the pressure booster 1160 bar would result in the adjusting
Ein solcher Hydraulikzylinder 1 kann besonders vorteilhaft als Anstellzylinder 28 in einem Walzgerüst angewendet werden, wie in
Das Walzgerüst 20 besteht hier aus zwei Arbeitswalzen 22 und zwei Stützwalzen 21 und es wird ein Walzband 23, das zwischen den beiden Arbeitswalzen 22 durchläuft gewalzt.Such a
The
Solche Anordnungen sind hinlänglich bekannt und müssen nicht näher erläutert werden. Am Walzgerüst 20 ist ein erfindungsgemäßer Hydraulikzylinder 1 angeordnet, dessen Anstellzylinder 7 eine hier nur angedeutete Anstelleinrichtung 24 betätigt.
Eine Regelungseinheit 25 erhält vom Wegmesssystem 14 Messdaten und steuert den Hydraulikzylinder 1 an. Die Regelungseinheit 25 kann noch weitere Anlagenteile steuern bzw. noch von weiteren Sensoren 26 Messdaten erhalten, wie in
Der Hydraulikzylinder 1 regelt nun durch die Regelungseinheit 25 wie oben beschrieben entsprechend den Vorgaben und unter Ansteuerung des Druckübersetzungszylinders 5 mit ausreichenden Reaktionszeiten, alle aus den unterschiedlichen Walzkräften resultierenden Walzspaltveränderungen aus. Dazu können mit den Sensoren 26 benötigte Messwerte erfasst und der Regelungseinheit 25 zugeführt werden. Erfahrungsgemäß sind in einem Walzgerüst 20 Wege in der Größenordnung zwischen 1 und 5mm auszuregeln. Nach dem Ausfädeln des Walzbandes 23 aus dem Walzgerüst 20 wird der Druckübersetzungskolben 3 sofort wieder in die oberste Lage gefahren und die Regelung wieder an den Anstellzylinder 8 des Hydraulikzylinders 1 übergeben. Mit dessen erneuter Positionierung beginnt der nächste Zyklus.Such arrangements are well known and need not be explained in detail. On the rolling
A
The
Es wäre aber selbstverständlich auch denkbar, beide Zylinder 5, 8 gleichzeitig anzusteuern, also gleichzeitig mit Hydraulikflüssigkeit zu beaufschlagen, falls es eine Anwendung erfordert.Of course, it would also be conceivable to simultaneously actuate both
Durch die geringen Volumen der beiden Zylinder 5, 8 weist der Hydraulikzylinder 1 noch genügend hohe Ansprechzeiten bei trotzdem sehr hohen erreichbaren Drücken auf. Gleichzeitig wird durch die Möglichkeit, die beiden Zylinder 5, 8 unabhängig voneinander anzusteuern, die Regelbarkeit des Hydraulikzylinders 1 nicht beeinträchtigt. Der Einsatz eines solchen Druckmittelzylinders 1 bietet sich somit überall dort an, wo hohe Kräfte bei geringem Platzbedarf erforderlich sind, neben Walzgerüsten also z.B. ohne Einschränkung auch bei Schmiedepressen oder Stauchgerüsten.Due to the small volume of the two
Ein erfindungsgemäßer Druckmittelzylinder wird oben am Beispiel eines Hydraulikzylinders 1 beschrieben, allerdings könnte natürlich auch jedes andere geeignete Druckmittel, z.B. Luft oder Gas für einen Pneumatikzylinder, zum Einsatz kommen, wobei sich ohne funktionelle Einschränkungen geringe konstruktive Änderungen ergeben könnten.An inventive pressure medium cylinder is described above using the example of a
Claims (9)
- Pressure-medium cylinder with pressure intensification, preferably the hydraulic or pneumatic cylinder, the pressure-medium cylinder (1) having arranged in it two cylinders (5, 8) which are separate from one another and in each of which a piston (3, 6) is arranged, and the piston (3) of the first cylinder (5) having a piston rod (4) which is operatively connected to the second cylinder (8) for the increase in pressure, the cylinders (5, 8) being able to be activated independently of one another, and the pressure-medium cylinder (1) having arranged on it a path measurement system (14), by means of which the movement of at least one of the two pistons (3, 6), preferably of the second piston (6), can be measured, characterized in that a measurement transmitter rod assembly (13) is provided, which is led through the first piston (3) and the first piston rod (4) and which is connected at one end to the second piston (6) or to its piston rod (7) and at the other end to the path measurement system (14).
- Pressure-medium cylinder according to Claim 1, characterized in that each cylinder (5, 8) has a specific supply line (9, 11) for pressure medium and a specific discharge line (10, 12) for pressure medium.
- Pressure-medium cylinder according to either one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the piston rod (4) of the first piston (3) has a smaller cross-sectional area than the first piston (3).
- Pressure-medium cylinder according to Claim 3, characterized in that the piston rod (4) of the first piston (3) is arranged so as to be guided in the housing (2) of the pressure-medium cylinder (1).
- Pressure-medium cylinder according to one of Claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the second piston (6) has a piston rod (7) which is led out of the pressure-medium cylinder (1).
- Use of the pressure-medium cylinder according to one of Claims 1 to 5 as an adjusting cylinder (28) of a roll (21) of a roll stand (20).
- Use according to Claim 6, characterized in that the second piston rod (7) is operatively connected to a roll (21) or a mounting of a roll (21) of a roll stand (20).
- Use of the pressure-medium cylinder according to one of Claims 1 to 7 as an adjusting cylinder (28) of a roll (21) of a roll stand (20).
- Use according to Claim 8, characterized in that the second piston rod (7) is operatively connected to a roll (21) or a mounting of a roll (21) of a roll stand (20).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0112304A AT500476B8 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2004-07-02 | PRESSURE TRANSMISSION PRESSURE CYLINDER |
| PCT/EP2005/006476 WO2006002772A1 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-16 | Pressure-medium cylinder with pressure-translation |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1763638A1 EP1763638A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
| EP1763638B1 true EP1763638B1 (en) | 2008-05-07 |
Family
ID=35045434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05769977A Expired - Lifetime EP1763638B1 (en) | 2004-07-02 | 2005-06-16 | Pressure-medium cylinder with pressure-translation |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7698893B2 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1763638B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP4668991B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN100532865C (en) |
| AT (2) | AT500476B8 (en) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0512936A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2572486C (en) |
| DE (1) | DE502005004029D1 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU2377446C2 (en) |
| SA (1) | SA05260195B1 (en) |
| UA (1) | UA84088C2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2006002772A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102392842A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2012-03-28 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | Crusher, hydraulic control system and hydraulic cylinder |
| DE102012008902A1 (en) | 2012-05-08 | 2013-11-14 | Tox Pressotechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg | Hydropneumatic device for pressure transmission and riveting device |
| CN107002713B (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2019-11-12 | Des公司 | Fluid Flow Multiplier |
| CN104595275B (en) * | 2014-11-30 | 2017-02-22 | 贵州红林机械有限公司 | Three-position precise air cylinder |
| CN104525581A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 太原磬泓机电设备有限公司 | Roller spacing online dynamic adjustment device |
| EP3150292A1 (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2017-04-05 | Primetals Technologies Austria GmbH | Positioning device |
| US10138729B2 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-11-27 | Deere & Company | Drive assembly with pressure force aggregating piston arrangement for hydraulic motor speed/torque selector |
| WO2018190756A1 (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2018-10-18 | Saab Ab | A fluid actuator arrangement and a method for control of a fluid actuator arrangement |
| CN111729614A (en) * | 2020-07-06 | 2020-10-02 | 郑州康拜特超硬材料有限公司 | Cubic apparatus press and manufacturing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE613343C (en) * | 1935-05-17 | Reineke Regler Vertriebsgesell | Multi-pass mill for rolling several strands at the same time | |
| DE1253660B (en) * | 1962-02-15 | 1967-11-09 | Neumann O H G | Rolling frame with closed stands and a control device for tolerance-compliant rolling |
| CA923790A (en) * | 1970-10-30 | 1973-04-03 | J. Beneteau Donald | Pressure intensifier cylinder |
| US3883938A (en) * | 1974-03-04 | 1975-05-20 | Alfred W Schmidt | Fluid-powered crimping press |
| US4481800A (en) * | 1982-10-22 | 1984-11-13 | Kennecott Corporation | Cold rolling mill for metal strip |
| SU1298429A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1987-03-23 | И. Е. Малкиман, Б. Е. Рузинов и Л. М. За рузный | Hydropneumatic cylinder |
| GB8513553D0 (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1985-07-03 | Davy Mckee Poole | Hydraulic ram assembly |
| SU1740803A1 (en) * | 1990-05-24 | 1992-06-15 | Машиностроительный Завод "Звезда" | Pneumatic and hydraulic amplifier |
| US5207267A (en) * | 1990-08-09 | 1993-05-04 | Toshiba Kikai Kabushiki Kaisha | Injection control method of die cast machine |
| EP0618021B1 (en) * | 1993-03-29 | 1996-01-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Method and device for hydraulic roll-gap control |
| DE4445011A1 (en) * | 1994-12-16 | 1996-06-20 | Tox Pressotechnik Gmbh | Hydraulic pressure intensifier |
| JP2000009104A (en) * | 1998-06-19 | 2000-01-11 | Akio Wada | Hydraulic mechanism |
| JP3034862B1 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2000-04-17 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Seam welding machine |
| JP3598235B2 (en) * | 1999-03-10 | 2004-12-08 | Smc株式会社 | Pressure flow control valve |
| JP4402264B2 (en) * | 1999-08-11 | 2010-01-20 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | Rolling mill |
| JP3417475B2 (en) * | 2000-03-02 | 2003-06-16 | マイクロハード株式会社 | Cylinder device for rolling mill hydraulic pressure reduction |
| JP2004503702A (en) * | 2000-03-27 | 2004-02-05 | トックス・プレッソテヒニック・ゲゼルシャフト・ミト・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング・ウント・コンパニー・コマンディトゲゼルシャフト | Hydraulic intensifier |
| US6591736B2 (en) * | 2000-08-30 | 2003-07-15 | Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha | Master cylinder |
| JP3474840B2 (en) * | 2000-09-11 | 2003-12-08 | 株式会社南武 | Hydraulic cylinder pressure booster |
| JP3364215B1 (en) * | 2002-03-12 | 2003-01-08 | 有限会社本田製作所 | Double-acting booster cylinder and method of boosting pressure in cylinder |
-
2004
- 2004-07-02 AT AT0112304A patent/AT500476B8/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2005
- 2005-06-16 CN CNB2005800225752A patent/CN100532865C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-16 US US11/571,560 patent/US7698893B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-16 JP JP2007518490A patent/JP4668991B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-16 BR BRPI0512936-2A patent/BRPI0512936A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-16 UA UAA200701082A patent/UA84088C2/en unknown
- 2005-06-16 WO PCT/EP2005/006476 patent/WO2006002772A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2005-06-16 RU RU2007104052/06A patent/RU2377446C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-16 AT AT05769977T patent/ATE394599T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-06-16 CA CA2572486A patent/CA2572486C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-06-16 DE DE502005004029T patent/DE502005004029D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-06-16 EP EP05769977A patent/EP1763638B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2005-07-02 SA SA5260195A patent/SA05260195B1/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1763638A1 (en) | 2007-03-21 |
| JP4668991B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 |
| AT500476B1 (en) | 2006-07-15 |
| CN1989349A (en) | 2007-06-27 |
| BRPI0512936A (en) | 2008-04-15 |
| US20070289440A1 (en) | 2007-12-20 |
| AT500476A1 (en) | 2006-01-15 |
| CA2572486C (en) | 2013-08-20 |
| CN100532865C (en) | 2009-08-26 |
| DE502005004029D1 (en) | 2008-06-19 |
| AT500476B8 (en) | 2007-02-15 |
| UA84088C2 (en) | 2008-09-10 |
| RU2377446C2 (en) | 2009-12-27 |
| CA2572486A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
| WO2006002772A1 (en) | 2006-01-12 |
| JP2008504499A (en) | 2008-02-14 |
| US7698893B2 (en) | 2010-04-20 |
| RU2007104052A (en) | 2008-08-10 |
| ATE394599T1 (en) | 2008-05-15 |
| SA05260195B1 (en) | 2008-03-29 |
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