EP1626008B1 - Dosenverschluss - Google Patents
Dosenverschluss Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1626008B1 EP1626008B1 EP04725951A EP04725951A EP1626008B1 EP 1626008 B1 EP1626008 B1 EP 1626008B1 EP 04725951 A EP04725951 A EP 04725951A EP 04725951 A EP04725951 A EP 04725951A EP 1626008 B1 EP1626008 B1 EP 1626008B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- closure
- flange
- lip
- film
- cans
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Revoked
Links
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001739 rebound effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
- B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D77/00—Packages formed by enclosing articles or materials in preformed containers, e.g. boxes, cartons, sacks or bags
- B65D77/10—Container closures formed after filling
- B65D77/20—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers
- B65D77/2024—Container closures formed after filling by applying separate lids or covers, i.e. flexible membrane or foil-like covers the cover being welded or adhered to the container
- B65D77/2028—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab
- B65D77/2032—Means for opening the cover other than, or in addition to, a pull tab by peeling or tearing the cover from the container
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a closure for cans, particularly for food cans, specifically of the type in which the lid of the can is embodied as a frame that can be attached to the can body or form part of it, determining a wide opening that is closed by a detachable film.
- the object of the invention is to achieve a maximum simplification of the means used to attach the film to the frame and a perfect protection of these against the effects over time on the content of the can and on its surrounding environment, all of this with a complete absence of risk to the user when handling the can to open it.
- conventional food cans are constructed by a body made from a metal plate suitable treated both externally and internally, said body adopting a prismatic, cylindrical or other shape, which in any case and after it is filled receives on its opening a closure lid that is also made of metal and has similar characteristics, mechanically flanged on said opening to determine, in addition to a tight seal, a peripheral flange used for its subsequent opening or as a support for a conventional can opener.
- said patent foresees the presence of a double sealing area of the closure area of the container, so that both faces of the plate forming the frame or the ring must have a plastic coating for heat sealing, which increases the cost of the product greatly and worsens the mechanical properties regarding a simple opening of the container.
- the two areas where heat sealing must be applied have a different thickness, specifically double in one than the other, requiring to adapt the process to the area of greater thickness therefore using a higher temperature and increasing the duration of the process, endangering the microbial safety of the product.
- the effect of the heat sealing will in principle flatten the curl and in the long term can produce a rebound effect, both of these factors affecting the conditions of the two seals and therefore the sealing level of the container. It must also be mentioned that double heat sealing does not only make it more difficult to open the container but may also lead to breaking of the lid or spilling the preserving liquid when the can is opened.
- the solutions proposed hitherto do not allow to use different materials in the body and in the lid or film, so that if the two materials are different when the inner cut-out edge comes in contact with the detachable film a galvanic corrosion will eventually take place that will cause a premature destruction of the closure lid of the container.
- NL 1013957 is described a closure for cans, but although discloses a flange being at a lower height than the rest of the lip, it is not described any means for simplifying the heat soldening process and the subsequent operation for detaching the film acting as a lid.
- the can closure proposed by the invention solves the aforementioned drawbacks in a fully satisfactory manner as regards the various issues discussed.
- the invention relies on the fact that said lip has a marginal area, internal or external, flanged or folded by mechanical means to determine a substantially cylindrical curl or flange, so that the marginal area of said flange near its free end is mechanically attached to the initial area of the flange, producing a mechanical closure by contact of the two surfaces and thereby protecting the free and initially cutting edge of the body.
- the configuration of the curl proposed in the invention is such that the curl or flange is at a lower height than the rest of the lip or on the outside of the can, allowing the film to be attached by heat soldering to the tab in its flat greater sector along a peripheral attachment line with a single attachment, which facilitates the detachment of the film during the opening process without the need for an additional heat sealing line inside said curl or flange.
- the attachment of the film that constitutes the lid is effected by heat soldering on the ring or peripheral lip of the body in the flat, greater section of said lip without the inner edge being affected by said union.
- the closure taught is applicable to food cans obtained from a metal plate that has been suitably treated both internally and externally to withstand external environmental effects and those derived from its own content, a can which in the example of embodiment selected adopts a prismatic configuration, as mentioned above, but which could also be cylindrical, with an elliptical outline or with any other configuration.
- Said metal plate configures a body (1) that is open on the top and ends at a peripheral frame (2) which is attached to the opening of said body (1) by a conventional flanging method, as shown in figure 2 , in which frame is defined an internal peripheral lip (3), preferably included in an imaginary horizontal plane, to which is attached by heat soldering, adhesive or any other suitable means a film (4) that constitutes the lid as such and which can be obtained from a conventional complex from a metal sheet internally coated with a plastic film.
- the lid may lack said frame (2) as a physically independent part of the body (1), so that the lip (3') will be obtained from the body (1) of the can by curling its opening, as in the previous case attaching the aforementioned film (4) to this lip (3').
- the film (4) can also be provided with a tab (5) to be pulled by hand which constitutes a grip used to open the can.
- said lip (3-3') incorporate in its marginal area an inner flange or fold (7), substantially cylindrical, as shown in any of figures 2, 3 , 4 and 5 .
- This said flange is obtained by mechanical means and will be displaced towards the interior of the container as shown in figures 2 and 3 or towards its exterior, as shown in figures 4 and 5 , so that the marginal area (9) of said flange near its free end (6) is attached by a mechanical union to the initial area of the flange.
- This embodiment prevents the contact between the unprotected metal of the edge of the body or the peripheral frame with the closure film, thereby preventing the galvanic corrosion of the closure film and the premature destruction of the container and its contents.
- said film is attached exclusively to the flat area (8) of the lip (3-3'), as the flange is at a lower plane than the lip, which simplifies greatly the heat soldering process and the subsequent operation for detaching the film (4).
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Verschluss für Dosen, insbesondere Lebensmitteldosen, zu dem ein Körper (1) gehört, der aus Blech besteht und an seiner Öffnung mit einer Umfangs-Innenlippe (3, 3') endet, die einen flachen Bereich (8) umfasst, an dem mittels Heißkleben ein Film (4) angebracht wird, der als ein Deckel wirkt, wobei die Lippe (3, 3') einen im Wesentlichen zylindrischen Flansch (7) aufweist, der Flansch (7) eine geringere Höhe hat als der Rest der Lippe (3, 3') und der Randbereich des Flansches (7) in der Nähe seines freien Endes durch eine mechanische Verbindung mit mechanischen Mitteln an dem Anfangsbereich des Flansches (7) angebracht wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Film (4) ausschließlich an dem flachen Bereich (8) der Lippe (3, 3') angebracht ist.
- Verschluss für Dosen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Randbereich des Flansches (7) in der Nähe seines freien Endes an der Innenseite des Behälters liegt und mit dem heißgeklebten Film (4) abgedeckt ist.
- Verschluss für Dosen nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Randbereich des Flansches (7) in der Nähe seines freien Endes an der Außenseite des Behälters liegt und gegenüber dem Inhalt im Inneren des Behälters geschützt ist.
- Verschluss für Dosen nach den vorangehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Lippe (3) als ein Teil ausgeführt ist, das physisch unabhängig von dem Behälterkörper (1) ist und an der Öffnung des Letzteren durch herkömmliches Bördeln angebracht wird.
- Verschluss für Dosen nach den vorangehenden Ansprüchen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Umfangslippe (3') einen durchgehenden Körper mit dem Dosenkörper (1) bildet.
- Verschluss für Dosen nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Film (4), der als ein Deckel dient, eine Verlängerung in Form eines Griffteils (5) aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200300827A ES2246634B1 (es) | 2003-04-08 | 2003-04-08 | Cierre para latas. |
| PCT/ES2004/000155 WO2004089769A1 (es) | 2003-04-08 | 2004-04-06 | Cierre para latas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1626008A1 EP1626008A1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
| EP1626008B1 true EP1626008B1 (de) | 2010-07-28 |
Family
ID=33155451
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04725951A Revoked EP1626008B1 (de) | 2003-04-08 | 2004-04-06 | Dosenverschluss |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1626008B1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE602004028360D1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2246634B1 (de) |
| PE (1) | PE20040967A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2004089769A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH709571A1 (de) | 2014-04-29 | 2015-10-30 | Soudronic Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Aufreissdeckeln sowie ein Aufreissdeckel. |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH413718A (de) * | 1963-07-10 | 1966-05-15 | Indive Gmbh | Verpackungsschale, insbesondere für Lebensmittel |
| US4211338A (en) * | 1979-05-08 | 1980-07-08 | Reynolds Metals Company | Container closure structure |
| US4438850A (en) * | 1982-07-15 | 1984-03-27 | Reynolds Metals Company | Membrane closure structure |
| US4540105A (en) * | 1984-08-13 | 1985-09-10 | General Can Company, Inc. | Closure opening having protective bead |
| DE9203953U1 (de) * | 1992-03-24 | 1992-07-23 | Alcan Rorschach Ag, Rorschach | Verschlußdeckel für Dosen o.dgl. Behälter |
| NL1013957C2 (nl) * | 1999-12-24 | 2001-06-26 | Impress Metal Packaging Bv | Houder en een ring daarvoor. |
| DE10197223B4 (de) * | 2001-03-29 | 2013-04-18 | Industrias Alimentarias De Navarra, S.A. | Dichtung für Konserven, insbesondere Eingemachtes |
-
2003
- 2003-04-08 ES ES200300827A patent/ES2246634B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-04-06 DE DE602004028360T patent/DE602004028360D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-04-06 EP EP04725951A patent/EP1626008B1/de not_active Revoked
- 2004-04-06 WO PCT/ES2004/000155 patent/WO2004089769A1/es not_active Ceased
- 2004-04-07 PE PE2004000359A patent/PE20040967A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PE20040967A1 (es) | 2004-12-11 |
| WO2004089769A1 (es) | 2004-10-21 |
| ES2246634A1 (es) | 2006-02-16 |
| ES2246634B1 (es) | 2007-04-16 |
| DE602004028360D1 (de) | 2010-09-09 |
| EP1626008A1 (de) | 2006-02-15 |
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