EP1679106A1 - Articulation pour tubes - Google Patents
Articulation pour tubes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1679106A1 EP1679106A1 EP05250086A EP05250086A EP1679106A1 EP 1679106 A1 EP1679106 A1 EP 1679106A1 EP 05250086 A EP05250086 A EP 05250086A EP 05250086 A EP05250086 A EP 05250086A EP 1679106 A1 EP1679106 A1 EP 1679106A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tube
- elbow joint
- pivot axis
- resistance surface
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002991 molded plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63H—TOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
- A63H33/00—Other toys
- A63H33/04—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts
- A63H33/10—Building blocks, strips, or similar building parts to be assembled by means of additional non-adhesive elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to elbow joints for connecting hollow tubes. More particularly, although not exclusively, the invention relates to reconfigurable elbow joints for use by children in assembling structures in which cardboard tubes are connected end-to-end with the elbow joints.
- an elbow joint comprising:
- the second connector is resiliently deformable and the first connector comprises an opening into which the second connector snap-engages.
- the first resistance surface comprises an inwardly facing circular array of teeth and the second resistance surface comprises an outwardly facing circular array of teeth.
- the second resistance surface comprises a plurality of slots enabling the outwardly facing array of teeth to resiliently deform to enable rotation of the first component with respect to the second component.
- the first and second tube retainers each comprise an annular protrusion having a plurality of lengthwise slots enabling portions of the protrusion flanked by the slots to deflect inwardly upon insertion into a tube.
- the annular protrusion comprises an annular flange through which the slots extend.
- the annular protrusion comprises a plurality of lugs aligned with each slot and extending radially of the protrusion for bearing against an inside surface of a tube.
- FIGs. 1 to 8 of the accompanying drawings there is depicted schematically an elbow joint 10 comprising a first component 11 pivotally interconnected to a second component 12.
- Components 11 and 12 are formed of moulded plastics material.
- the first component 11 comprises a first tube retainer 13 being substantially hollow cylindrical in form and comprising a number of lengthwise slots 21.
- a first tube retainer 13 being substantially hollow cylindrical in form and comprising a number of lengthwise slots 21.
- the slots 21 enable the tube retainer 13 to compress radially as it is inserted into the end of a tube and the lugs 23 then bear against the inside surface of the tube end to cooperate with the flange 22 to maintain a proper alignment of the tube with respect to the first component 11.
- the shape of the flange makes it easier to insert the tube retainer into a tube end than it is to remove.
- the second component 12 includes an identical (second) tube retainer 14.
- the first component 11 includes a first connector in the form of a cylindrical opening having an inwardly extending lip 16. Extending about the opening is a circular array of longitudinally extending, inwardly facing teeth 18 forming a first resistance surface.
- the second component 12 has a second cylindrical connector 17 having a pair of diametrically opposed longitudinal slots 24 and a pair of semicircular outwardly facing barbs (not shown).
- the second connector 17 can thereby be snapped behind the lip 16 of the first connector and the barb is retained behind the lip to retain the components in pivotal association with one another.
- a second resistance surface 19 in the form of a circular array of outwardly facing, longitudinally extending teeth.
- the teeth of the second resistance surface engage the teeth of the first resistance surface when the first and second components are connected.
- the co-linear pivot axes of each component 11, 12 as represented at A in Fig. 3 defines a singular axis about which the mutual angular disposition of the respective tube retainers can be adjusted.
- a degree of bending force must be applied whereupon the teeth of the second resistance surface ride over the teeth of the first resistance surface while deflecting inwardly and resiliently returning while making a clicking sound.
- Example structures are shown in Figs. 9 and 10. These include a number of elbow joints 10 and a number of cardboard tubes 15 of the type that might otherwise be discarded from finished paper towel rolls.
- one or both of the resistance surfaces might comprise a smooth band of rubber or other fictional material instead of integrally formed teeth.
Landscapes
- Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05250086A EP1679106A1 (fr) | 2005-01-10 | 2005-01-10 | Articulation pour tubes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05250086A EP1679106A1 (fr) | 2005-01-10 | 2005-01-10 | Articulation pour tubes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1679106A1 true EP1679106A1 (fr) | 2006-07-12 |
Family
ID=34940352
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP05250086A Withdrawn EP1679106A1 (fr) | 2005-01-10 | 2005-01-10 | Articulation pour tubes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1679106A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008153292A3 (fr) * | 2007-06-09 | 2009-02-05 | Dae-Keun Kwak | Jouet de type à tubes connectables |
| US8550868B2 (en) | 2007-06-09 | 2013-10-08 | Dae-keun KWAK | Tube connector for assembly toy |
| NL2012243C2 (nl) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-17 | Mark Rondema | Elementen van constructiespeelgoed. |
| CN116691209A (zh) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-05 | 康惠君 | 一种圆规滚动印章笔 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3873220A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1975-03-25 | Nihon Space Union Co Ltd | Tube joint |
| FR2317717A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-11 | 1977-02-04 | Menabe Edme | Systeme pour l'edification de constructions diverses, en grandeur vraie ou reduite |
| GB1508417A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1978-04-26 | Bhagat Eng Co Private Ltd | Structural units |
| US5690446A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-11-25 | Somerville House Books Limited | Connection system for connecting struts to construct three-dimensional structures |
-
2005
- 2005-01-10 EP EP05250086A patent/EP1679106A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3873220A (en) * | 1972-02-17 | 1975-03-25 | Nihon Space Union Co Ltd | Tube joint |
| GB1508417A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1978-04-26 | Bhagat Eng Co Private Ltd | Structural units |
| FR2317717A1 (fr) * | 1975-07-11 | 1977-02-04 | Menabe Edme | Systeme pour l'edification de constructions diverses, en grandeur vraie ou reduite |
| US5690446A (en) * | 1996-06-18 | 1997-11-25 | Somerville House Books Limited | Connection system for connecting struts to construct three-dimensional structures |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008153292A3 (fr) * | 2007-06-09 | 2009-02-05 | Dae-Keun Kwak | Jouet de type à tubes connectables |
| KR100883384B1 (ko) | 2007-06-09 | 2009-02-11 | 곽대근 | 조립완구용 튜브 연결체 |
| CN101678241B (zh) * | 2007-06-09 | 2011-10-05 | 郭大根 | 管连接型玩具 |
| US8550868B2 (en) | 2007-06-09 | 2013-10-08 | Dae-keun KWAK | Tube connector for assembly toy |
| NL2012243C2 (nl) * | 2014-02-11 | 2015-08-17 | Mark Rondema | Elementen van constructiespeelgoed. |
| CN116691209A (zh) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-05 | 康惠君 | 一种圆规滚动印章笔 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA HR LV MK YU |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: 8566 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20070113 |