EP1508634A1 - Procédé de fabrication d' un non-tissé - Google Patents
Procédé de fabrication d' un non-tissé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1508634A1 EP1508634A1 EP04016916A EP04016916A EP1508634A1 EP 1508634 A1 EP1508634 A1 EP 1508634A1 EP 04016916 A EP04016916 A EP 04016916A EP 04016916 A EP04016916 A EP 04016916A EP 1508634 A1 EP1508634 A1 EP 1508634A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- fiber
- types
- nonwoven fabric
- layer
- different
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
- D04H3/011—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/50—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by treatment to produce shrinking, swelling, crimping or curling of fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
- D04H1/544—Olefin series
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
- D04H1/549—Polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/54—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties by welding together the fibres, e.g. by partially melting or dissolving
- D04H1/542—Adhesive fibres
- D04H1/55—Polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/007—Addition polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/005—Synthetic yarns or filaments
- D04H3/009—Condensation or reaction polymers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H3/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length
- D04H3/08—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating
- D04H3/14—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of yarns or like filamentary material of substantial length characterised by the method of strengthening or consolidating with bonds between thermoplastic yarns or filaments produced by welding
- D04H3/153—Mixed yarns or filaments
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for producing a nonwoven fabric a nonwoven fabric layer of a fiber mixture of at least two different ones Fiber types is formed.
- the fibers are preferably around filaments made of thermoplastic material.
- nonwovens In practice, a variety of processes for the production of nonwovens known. When nonwoven fabrics with high strength and high rigidity produced, these nonwovens are usually characterized by a relative small thickness. In other words, these nonwovens are only relatively less voluminous and therefore often have an insufficient textile handle on. Special process steps to increase the thickness or the volume, such as needling of the nonwoven fabric are present especially in the case of the hygiene products typical light fleece products uneconomical.
- the invention is based on the technical problem of a method of the initially specify the type mentioned, with the simple and inexpensive Way the volume or the thickness of a nonwoven fabric can be increased.
- the invention teaches a method for producing a nonwoven fabric, wherein a nonwoven fabric layer is formed from a fiber mixture of at least two different fiber types, wherein this single nonwoven layer is solidified and wherein the solidified single nonwoven layer is then subjected to a heat treatment with the proviso that the shrinkage of at least one of the fiber types is activated.
- a single nonwoven layer is according to one embodiment of the Invention also means a layer aggregate, which consists of a plurality of identical nonwoven fabric layers is formed. So there are several identical ones Nonwoven fabric layers with identical fiber mixtures and therefore identicalshrinking properties formed on top of each other, so that a homogeneous as it were Layer aggregate arises. It is within the scope of the invention that this the Lagleggregat forming identical nonwoven fabric layers with a spinning tool and all are created on the same tray. According to this embodiment also forms such a layer aggregate which is a single nonwoven layer, which is subsequently solidified, preferably solidified in a calender becomes.
- the fibers of the fiber mixture is continuous fibers, which are advantageously made of thermoplastic Plastic exist.
- the fibers of the fiber mixture is continuous fibers, which are advantageously made of thermoplastic Plastic exist.
- After a very preferred embodiment of Invention is the only nonwoven fabric layer before solidification in the form of a homogeneous fiber mixture.
- they are at least two Fiber types homogeneously distributed in the nonwoven fabric layer.
- Homogeneous means in this Also related that the fibers are substantially homogeneous in the Nonwoven fabric layer are distributed. It is definitely in this context Under the invention, that with the different fiber types no different Layers or layers are formed.
- the two types of fiber of the Fiber mixture a different shrinkage behavior in a heat treatment exhibit.
- the fiber mixture used according to the invention So it is a shrinkable fiber mixture whose various Fiber types shrink at different temperatures.
- the nonwoven fabric layer forming different types of fibers with a single spinning tool generated is thus after this Embodiment expediently in a spinning shaft as Mischfaserablage produced.
- a spinning tool usually for the production of bicomponent fibers or multicomponent fibers serves.
- the various components or the different fiber types from each different spinning openings or capillaries of the spinning tool serves.
- An approximately equal spinning speed the different components or the different Fiber types can by varying the respective hole densities and throughputs be ensured per capillary.
- the two types of fibers consist of different plastics.
- at least one of the two types of fibers consists of at least a plastic from the group "polyolefin, polyester, polyamide".
- the Both types of fibers can also consist of copolymers of these plastics.
- the first type of fiber is a polyolefin and the second type of fiber made of a polyester.
- the polyolefin is expediently polyethylene or polypropylene.
- Polyester is preferably polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polybutylene terephthalate (PBT).
- PET polyethylene terephthalate
- a Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that a Fiber type of the fiber mixture consists of polypropylene and that the second Polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) fiber type.
- PBT Polybutylene terephthalate
- the first type of fiber of the fiber mixture polyethylene and the second type of fiber of the polypropylene fiber blend is the first type of fiber of the fiber mixture polyethylene and the second type of fiber of the polypropylene fiber blend.
- the fibers used for the fiber mixture are preferably to monofilaments. In principle, however, it is also within the scope of the invention that one type of fiber of the fiber mixture of multi-component fibers or multi-component filaments and in particular bicomponent fibers or bicomponent filaments. The use of monofilaments for but the two or for all fiber types of the fiber mixture is preferred.
- the two types of fiber of the fiber mixture a different shrinkage behavior during a heat treatment exhibit. Due to appropriate selection of the raw material for the fibers and / or by adjusting the spinning conditions, the different Fiber components have different shrinkage potentials in a given Temperature range on.
- a Calender roll or a Kalanderwalzencru is used for solidification.
- a calender roll or calender roll pair is used, the engraving points with engraving point intervals over 1.5 mm, preferably over 2.5 mm. According to a preferred embodiment it is this is about average engraving point distances.
- the heat treatment the solidified nonwoven layer with the aid of a heated or heated fluid carried out.
- the heat treatment by means of hot air done.
- the heat treatment in a hot air oven be performed.
- a drum dryer can be used come.
- the invention is based on the finding that with the inventive Process produced in a simple and inexpensive way voluminous nonwovens which are characterized by excellent properties. This gives relatively thick and voluminous nonwovens with excellent textile handle. It should be emphasized that the procedure on proportionate inexpensive way can be done and thus also distinguish the manufactured nonwovens by cost-effectiveness.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10338196A DE10338196A1 (de) | 2003-08-20 | 2003-08-20 | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Vliesstoffes |
| DE10338196 | 2003-08-20 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1508634A1 true EP1508634A1 (fr) | 2005-02-23 |
| EP1508634B1 EP1508634B1 (fr) | 2007-10-31 |
Family
ID=34042207
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP04016916A Expired - Lifetime EP1508634B1 (fr) | 2003-08-20 | 2004-07-17 | Procédé de fabrication d' un non-tissé |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7854813B2 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1508634B1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP4146403B2 (fr) |
| KR (1) | KR100815697B1 (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN100417759C (fr) |
| AT (1) | ATE377106T1 (fr) |
| BR (1) | BRPI0403315B1 (fr) |
| CA (1) | CA2478132C (fr) |
| DE (2) | DE10338196A1 (fr) |
| ES (1) | ES2291782T3 (fr) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04008026A (fr) |
| MY (1) | MY141145A (fr) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITAR20110017A1 (it) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-22 | Massimo Papucci | Semilavorati per cappelli, borse o oggettistica varia con tessuti o non tessuti ottenuti tramite fissaggio termico ed il suo procedimento |
| EP3192910A1 (fr) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-19 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Procede de fabrication d'un lamine et lamine |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101697570B (zh) | 2004-05-13 | 2012-07-18 | 三星电子株式会社 | 数字广播发送/接收装置及其信号处理方法 |
| JP2009510278A (ja) * | 2005-10-03 | 2009-03-12 | ファイバービジョンズ・デラウェア・コーポレーション | 不織布、不織布からなる物品、および不織布の製造法 |
| KR100944220B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-02-24 | (주)협성섬유 | 건축 내장재용 폴리에스테르 부직포 패널 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US9408761B2 (en) | 2011-03-25 | 2016-08-09 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Article with nonwoven web component formed with loft-enhancing calendar bond shapes and patterns |
| USD714560S1 (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2014-10-07 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Sheet material for an absorbent article |
| DE102013008402B4 (de) * | 2013-05-16 | 2025-07-17 | Irema-Filter Gmbh | Faservlies und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben |
| CZ2018647A3 (cs) * | 2018-11-23 | 2020-06-03 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Objemná netkaná textilie se zvýšenou stlačitelností a zlepšenou schopností regenerace |
| CN112359487A (zh) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-12 | 百事基材料(青岛)股份有限公司 | 一种含橄榄的丙纶纺粘无纺布及其制备方法 |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2910763A (en) * | 1955-08-17 | 1959-11-03 | Du Pont | Felt-like products |
| US3067482A (en) * | 1958-07-03 | 1962-12-11 | Du Pont | Sheet material and process of making same |
| US3917448A (en) * | 1969-07-14 | 1975-11-04 | Rondo Machine Corp | Random fiber webs and method of making same |
| US4237180A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1980-12-02 | Jaskowski Michael C | Insulation material and process for making the same |
| EP0181300A2 (fr) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-05-14 | Mölnlycke Aktiebolag | Article jetable absorbant les liquides |
| US5028375A (en) * | 1987-01-21 | 1991-07-02 | Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Process for making a spun-filament fleece |
| US5853635A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1998-12-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making heteroconstituent and layered nonwoven materials |
| US5965468A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-10-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Direct formed, mixed fiber size nonwoven fabrics |
| WO2002031250A2 (fr) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Voiles en non-tisse composite composes de filaments continus |
| WO2002068744A2 (fr) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-09-06 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Non-tisse composite aiguillete par voie humide compose de fibres discontinues et de fibres continues et procede de fabrication dudit non-tisse |
| WO2003040452A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-15 | Dupont-Toray Company, Ltd. | Toile non tissee et procede de fabrication |
| EP1396567A1 (fr) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-03-10 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Procédé de fabrication d'une nappe non-tissé de filaments multicomposés |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2398729A (en) * | 1943-06-29 | 1946-04-16 | American Viscose Corp | Filament extrusion device |
| US3262153A (en) * | 1964-07-13 | 1966-07-26 | Du Pont | Apparatus for producing composite filaments |
| US3272898A (en) * | 1965-06-11 | 1966-09-13 | Du Pont | Process for producing a nonwoven web |
| US3889325A (en) * | 1968-08-17 | 1975-06-17 | Vepa Ag | Process for shrinking non-woven webs |
| US3981650A (en) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-09-21 | Beloit Corporation | Melt blowing intermixed filaments of two different polymers |
| US4734311A (en) * | 1985-01-16 | 1988-03-29 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Elasticized non-woven fabric and method of making the same |
| DE3728002A1 (de) * | 1987-08-22 | 1989-03-02 | Freudenberg Carl Fa | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von spinnvliesen |
| JP2545260B2 (ja) * | 1988-02-02 | 1996-10-16 | チッソ株式会社 | 嵩高補強不織布 |
| US5635290A (en) * | 1994-07-18 | 1997-06-03 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Knit like nonwoven fabric composite |
| US5762734A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-06-09 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Process of making fibers |
| US6103181A (en) * | 1999-02-17 | 2000-08-15 | Filtrona International Limited | Method and apparatus for spinning a web of mixed fibers, and products produced therefrom |
| US7504348B1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2009-03-17 | Hills, Inc. | Production of nonwoven fibrous webs including fibers with varying degrees of shrinkage |
| US6887423B2 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2005-05-03 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for making a stretchable nonwoven web |
| US7201816B2 (en) * | 2001-12-21 | 2007-04-10 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | High bulk composite sheets and method for preparing |
-
2003
- 2003-08-20 DE DE10338196A patent/DE10338196A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-07-17 ES ES04016916T patent/ES2291782T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-17 AT AT04016916T patent/ATE377106T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-07-17 DE DE502004005348T patent/DE502004005348D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-17 EP EP04016916A patent/EP1508634B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-07-29 US US10/902,691 patent/US7854813B2/en active Active
- 2004-07-30 MY MYPI20043078A patent/MY141145A/en unknown
- 2004-08-06 JP JP2004230352A patent/JP4146403B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-16 KR KR1020040064168A patent/KR100815697B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-17 CA CA002478132A patent/CA2478132C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-18 MX MXPA04008026A patent/MXPA04008026A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-08-19 BR BRPI0403315-9A patent/BRPI0403315B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-20 CN CNB2004100641666A patent/CN100417759C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2910763A (en) * | 1955-08-17 | 1959-11-03 | Du Pont | Felt-like products |
| US3067482A (en) * | 1958-07-03 | 1962-12-11 | Du Pont | Sheet material and process of making same |
| US3917448A (en) * | 1969-07-14 | 1975-11-04 | Rondo Machine Corp | Random fiber webs and method of making same |
| US4237180A (en) * | 1976-01-08 | 1980-12-02 | Jaskowski Michael C | Insulation material and process for making the same |
| EP0181300A2 (fr) * | 1984-11-08 | 1986-05-14 | Mölnlycke Aktiebolag | Article jetable absorbant les liquides |
| US5028375A (en) * | 1987-01-21 | 1991-07-02 | Reifenhauser Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Process for making a spun-filament fleece |
| US5853635A (en) * | 1997-06-18 | 1998-12-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Method of making heteroconstituent and layered nonwoven materials |
| US5965468A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 1999-10-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Direct formed, mixed fiber size nonwoven fabrics |
| WO2002031250A2 (fr) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-18 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Voiles en non-tisse composite composes de filaments continus |
| WO2002068744A2 (fr) * | 2001-02-07 | 2002-09-06 | Fleissner Gmbh & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Non-tisse composite aiguillete par voie humide compose de fibres discontinues et de fibres continues et procede de fabrication dudit non-tisse |
| WO2003040452A1 (fr) * | 2001-11-06 | 2003-05-15 | Dupont-Toray Company, Ltd. | Toile non tissee et procede de fabrication |
| EP1396567A1 (fr) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-03-10 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. Maschinenfabrik | Procédé de fabrication d'une nappe non-tissé de filaments multicomposés |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ITAR20110017A1 (it) * | 2011-09-21 | 2013-03-22 | Massimo Papucci | Semilavorati per cappelli, borse o oggettistica varia con tessuti o non tessuti ottenuti tramite fissaggio termico ed il suo procedimento |
| EP3192910A1 (fr) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-19 | Reifenhäuser GmbH & Co. KG Maschinenfabrik | Procede de fabrication d'un lamine et lamine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4146403B2 (ja) | 2008-09-10 |
| ATE377106T1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
| CN100417759C (zh) | 2008-09-10 |
| JP2005068632A (ja) | 2005-03-17 |
| CA2478132C (fr) | 2008-10-21 |
| BRPI0403315B1 (pt) | 2014-12-23 |
| DE502004005348D1 (de) | 2007-12-13 |
| KR100815697B1 (ko) | 2008-03-20 |
| MXPA04008026A (es) | 2005-06-08 |
| US7854813B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 |
| CN1584168A (zh) | 2005-02-23 |
| US20050040565A1 (en) | 2005-02-24 |
| KR20050020631A (ko) | 2005-03-04 |
| EP1508634B1 (fr) | 2007-10-31 |
| BRPI0403315A (pt) | 2005-05-31 |
| CA2478132A1 (fr) | 2005-02-20 |
| ES2291782T3 (es) | 2008-03-01 |
| MY141145A (en) | 2010-03-15 |
| DE10338196A1 (de) | 2005-05-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69033025T2 (de) | Schmelzklebende mikrofasergenerierende Verbundfäden und damit hergestellter gewebter oder nicht gewebter Stoff | |
| DE60206957T2 (de) | Vliesstoff und herstellungsverfahren | |
| DE3239732T1 (de) | Formbare fasermatte und verfahren zum herstellen der matte und daraus geformte produkte | |
| DE102009014290A1 (de) | Thermisch fixierbarer Einlagevliesstoff, Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung und Verwendung | |
| DE1220141B (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung von nichtgewebtem filzaehnlichem Material aus synthetischen Faeden und/oder Fasern | |
| DE10009280B4 (de) | Kompositmaterial und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
| DE2034195A1 (de) | Kunstleder und Verfahren zur Her stellung desselben | |
| DE69619469T2 (de) | Im Erdbau anwendbares Gitter bestehend aus Zweikomponentenfasern aus Polyethylentherephtalat und Polyolefin sowie Herstellungsverfahren hierfür | |
| EP1048771A1 (fr) | Nappe nontissée formée à partir de filaments ou de fibres thermoliés | |
| DE1560676A1 (de) | Nichtgewebte Textilstoffe und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| EP1508634A1 (fr) | Procédé de fabrication d' un non-tissé | |
| DE69716689T2 (de) | Absorbierender Verbundvliesstoff mit einer weichen Fläche und einer rauhen Fläche und Verfahren zur Herstellung | |
| DE1909345A1 (de) | Wirrvlies und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
| DE60022157T2 (de) | Kontinuierliche und/oder diskontinuierliche dreikomponente Polymerfasern für Vliesstoffe, und Herstellungsverfahren | |
| DE19947869A1 (de) | Synthetisches Leder | |
| DE69110699T2 (de) | Vliesstoffe aus endlosen Kunstfilamenten, davon ein Anteil mit verbesserter Oberfläche, Verfahren zur Herstellung und Anwendung. | |
| DE19739049A1 (de) | Verfahren zum Herstellen eines hydrodynamisch verfestigten Nonwovens, Nonwoven nach dieser Herstellung und Trägervlies nach dieser Herstellung | |
| DE102004054299A1 (de) | Akustisch wirksames Teppichformteil für Kraftfahrzeuge und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung | |
| WO2012103658A1 (fr) | Support de garniture de carde | |
| DE3601144A1 (de) | Elastomeres, fasriges non-woven vlies und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE69122851T2 (de) | Hitzebeständiger vliesstoff und verfahren zu seiner herstellung | |
| DE3425989C2 (de) | Synthetisches Velour-Spaltleder und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
| DE3541830A1 (de) | Wattetupfer und verfahren zu deren herstellung | |
| DE19947870C1 (de) | Fersenfutter für die Schuhindustrie | |
| DE19962359A1 (de) | Thermovliesstoff |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL HR LT LV MK |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20050722 |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20050830 |
|
| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: REIFENHAEUSER GMBH & CO. KG MASCHINENFABRIK |
|
| GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
| GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LI LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: NOT ENGLISH |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
| REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 502004005348 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20071213 Kind code of ref document: P |
|
| GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2291782 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
| NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080131 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080131 Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080331 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FD4D |
|
| ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 |
|
| PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
| 26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20080801 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080201 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080731 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080731 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20071031 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080717 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080717 Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20080501 Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20080731 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 13 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 15 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Payment date: 20200629 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20200731 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: TR Payment date: 20200716 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20200717 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20200804 Year of fee payment: 17 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20200722 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20200731 Year of fee payment: 17 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 502004005348 Country of ref document: DE |
|
| GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20210717 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210717 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20220201 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210731 Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210717 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210717 |
|
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20220829 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210718 |
|
| PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20210717 |