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EP1555501A1 - Echangeur thermique-refrigerateur rotatif regeneratif avec fluide intermediaire et changement de phase - Google Patents

Echangeur thermique-refrigerateur rotatif regeneratif avec fluide intermediaire et changement de phase Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1555501A1
EP1555501A1 EP02751194A EP02751194A EP1555501A1 EP 1555501 A1 EP1555501 A1 EP 1555501A1 EP 02751194 A EP02751194 A EP 02751194A EP 02751194 A EP02751194 A EP 02751194A EP 1555501 A1 EP1555501 A1 EP 1555501A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fluid
heat exchanger
fluids
blades
phase change
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP02751194A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Eugenio Yegro Segovia
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yegro Segovia Eugenio
Original Assignee
Yegro Segovia Eugenio
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yegro Segovia Eugenio filed Critical Yegro Segovia Eugenio
Publication of EP1555501A1 publication Critical patent/EP1555501A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D11/00Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits
    • F28D11/02Heat-exchange apparatus employing moving conduits the movement being rotary, e.g. performed by a drum or roller
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D15/00Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies
    • F28D15/02Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes
    • F28D15/0208Heat-exchange apparatus with the intermediate heat-transfer medium in closed tubes passing into or through the conduit walls ; Heat-exchange apparatus employing intermediate heat-transfer medium or bodies in which the medium condenses and evaporates, e.g. heat pipes using moving tubes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/10Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
    • F28D7/106Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically consisting of two coaxial conduits or modules of two coaxial conduits

Definitions

  • this device is also possible in the cooling of blades in the hot gas path areas, showing a clear application as cooler of materials located in hot gas areas, increasing this way the useful life of this components, as well as their substitution by others of lower heat resistant characteristics reducing costs.
  • both fluids are conducted to the hollow rotating blades that are the heat exchange pieces, both fluids get across the blades without mixing, because there is a sealing system between both fluids, and at the exit of the blades the fluids are conducted using the concentrical scheme to the areas where they are required.
  • Concentrical conduction are only required at the inlet and outlet of the heat exchanger, being any other disposition possible before or after the exchanger.
  • Refrigeration takes place in the hollow blades as follows.
  • a liquid that is able to have a phase change to gas between the temperatures of the cooling and cooled fluids (i.e. at cooling fluid temperature the inner fluid of the blades is liquid and at the cooled fluid temperature is gas).
  • the fluid inside the blades gasified in the external area of the blade is rotating as well as the blade, and as long as the fluid located in the inner area of the blade is still liquid it will push down the gas to the inner part of the blade (this happens due to the rotation force on the liquid part of the fluid that is more dense that the gas phase and it is pushed to the external area of the blade), in this area the gas will be liquefied again because of the temperature of the external fluid circulating into the inner pipe that will be heated by the heat exchange phase of the inner blade fluid.
  • This working cycle is continuos , providing the centre of rotation of the blades is coincident with the centre of both concentrical conductions.
  • FIG. 2 shows an scheme of the described process.
  • External and internal walls of the blades will be designed in a way that increases as much as possible the HTC, using ribs, turbulators, or whaterever improved design.
  • the rotation of the blades can be achieved using an external motor or, in order to get a better efficiency, using the energy available in the fluids to cool - heat designing the blades in an adequate mode. It can be seen a scheme of design of the blades powered by fluids in figure 3.
  • the transition of the fluids from the static zone (concentrical pipes) to the rotating one (blades) will be designed using adequate sealing systems depending on the fluids (i.e. labyrinth seals, gas seals, mechanical seals..).
  • the same device is also useful to cool down the material of the blades located in the hot fluid path, because as long as in the inner hollow are is all the time circulating a mixture of the inner gas liquid fluid, the temperature of this mixing is always lower than the one of the fluid located in the external area of the blade, so the blade material temperature is sensibly reduced.
  • the design in its heat exchanger version is applicable to whatever industrial field requiring an efficient heat exchange. Clear immediate application examples can be found in gas or steam turbines for the cooling of different stages, secondary airflow preconditioning or preheating of heavy fuels. In petrochemical or industrial plants to heat or cool several process fluids. In terrestrial vehicles, ships or planes to cool down engines and heating the air-conditioned for passengers. In air conditioning systems to reduce their size and achieve better efficiencies, ...
  • the design in its material cooling version it can be applied immediately in all type of turbo machinery that deals with hot fluids to refrigerate turbo machinery components located in the hot fluid path.
  • Figure 4 shows cooling and cooling fluids circulating in the same direction to simplify the figure, not existing in the design any obstacle to make both fluids to circulate in different directions as we have told before.
  • Figure 6 shows a front view showing inlet of both fluids to the device.
  • Figure 7 shows the blades transparent to allow the viewing of the concentrical disposition of the concentrical conducts.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
EP02751194A 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Echangeur thermique-refrigerateur rotatif regeneratif avec fluide intermediaire et changement de phase Withdrawn EP1555501A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2002/000379 WO2004015352A1 (fr) 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Echangeur thermique-refrigerateur rotatif regeneratif avec fluide intermediaire et changement de phase

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1555501A1 true EP1555501A1 (fr) 2005-07-20

Family

ID=31502883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02751194A Withdrawn EP1555501A1 (fr) 2002-07-26 2002-07-26 Echangeur thermique-refrigerateur rotatif regeneratif avec fluide intermediaire et changement de phase

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1555501A1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2002368155A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2004015352A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106256399B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2018-04-06 安徽安特食品股份有限公司 一种酒精生产用高效再沸器
CN106267858B (zh) * 2016-08-30 2018-05-04 安徽安特食品股份有限公司 一种酒精生产用难结垢再沸器
CN110958809B (zh) * 2019-11-13 2020-10-27 南京航空航天大学 一种对流增强的相变材料散热装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3563710A (en) * 1968-02-16 1971-02-16 Monsanto Co Polymerization apparatus
SE8207251L (sv) * 1982-12-20 1984-06-21 Skandinaviska Apparatind Roterande vermevexlare
DE3431713A1 (de) * 1984-01-10 1985-07-18 Josef van Baal GmbH, 4150 Krefeld Als waermetauscher dienende walze

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO2004015352A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004015352A1 (fr) 2004-02-19
AU2002368155A1 (en) 2004-02-25

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