EP1404500A1 - Procede de realisation et de recyclage de moyens techniques destines a des applications de laquage - Google Patents
Procede de realisation et de recyclage de moyens techniques destines a des applications de laquageInfo
- Publication number
- EP1404500A1 EP1404500A1 EP02737958A EP02737958A EP1404500A1 EP 1404500 A1 EP1404500 A1 EP 1404500A1 EP 02737958 A EP02737958 A EP 02737958A EP 02737958 A EP02737958 A EP 02737958A EP 1404500 A1 EP1404500 A1 EP 1404500A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- original raw
- operating
- recycling
- production
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0292—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work devices for holding several workpieces to be sprayed in a spaced relationship, e.g. vehicle doors spacers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the production and recycling of operating resources, which are used, for example, when painting or coating vehicle parts to hold, cover, transport or fasten them or for assembly.
- a defined paint application is to be ensured by a predetermined position of the part with respect to a paint application device.
- paint denotes all customary coloring and coating agents which are applied by means of spraying, dipping, brushing, knife coating or the like coating techniques. be worn.
- the term “painting” is accordingly to be understood generally.
- An essential point of the invention is that, unlike in the conventional way, metal for the production of the operating resources is used, but that materials are used that are recyclable in an ecologically and economically simple manner in the lacquered state and can be recycled without time-consuming pre-treatment or post-treatment.
- the equipment according to the invention is first produced using the injection molding process and ground in a coated state after each use, the resulting powder being able to be used again directly for the production of the equipment, starting a new cycle.
- a certain amount of original raw material is added to the injection molding process in the recycling operation. This can be particularly advantageous if the quality of the recycling product contaminated with lacquer is no longer satisfactory.
- the functionality of the equipment can be maintained with the advantages mentioned.
- the amount of original raw material added has been in the range from 3% by weight to
- 30% by weight preferably in the range from 5% by weight to 20% by weight and particularly preferably in the range from 8% by weight to 15% by weight, has proven successful.
- a slight addition in the range of about 10% by weight of the original raw material is sufficient, which guarantees repeated use of the recycling product without sacrificing the mechanical and heat-stable properties, in particular also for injection molding.
- a temperature-resistant plastic with a continuous use temperature in the range from-150 ° C. to 280 ° C., preferably above 170 ° C. is used as the original raw material.
- Plastics with such a long-term use temperature have good properties for injection molding production processes, since on the one hand thermoplastic deformability and on the other hand mechanical stability in the cooling state is guaranteed. This delays the aging process of the plastics.
- the original raw material is selected as one or more of the following substances: polysulfone, poly (aryl ether) ketone, poly (ether sulfone), ABS (acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene), polyamides or similar thermoplastics (see also plastics compendium, bird Specialist book, 4th edition 1996 by Dr. A. Franck, ISBN 3-8023-1589-8).
- plastics are suitable for the method according to the invention, which with fibers, such as. B. glass or carbon fibers or reinforced with Kevlar, or the like reinforcing materials.
- a fiber-reinforced plastic is therefore preferably used as the original raw material.
- Glass fiber-reinforced polyamide has proven to be the best plastic in terms of procurement costs, recyclability, injection moldability (optimal flow behavior) and mechanical properties, especially at high temperatures, such as those found in stoving ovens for paints.
- the operating material or the original raw material is reinforced with a filler with a filler weight fraction of 0.1% by weight to 40% by weight.
- a filler weight fraction 0.1% by weight to 40% by weight.
- a further advantage of the method or of a method product according to the invention is that a lacquer adhesion to the glass fiber reinforced polyamide is more impact-resistant and stable in comparison to metal, and thus the flaking off
- Lacquer is less, which reduces the risk of contamination of a freshly coated surface.
- This property of the optimized coating adhesion to plastics such as fiber-reinforced plastics in general and glass fiber reinforced polyamide, in particular, has proved particularly advantageous manner with the use of the process product as a vehicle part, in particular as a vehicle body and / or to ⁇ cessories in part because they are often high are exposed to mechanical stress.
- the method is also suitable for the manufacture or mounting of furniture, products in road traffic, for example also for signs, manhole covers and other commodities; also in the household.
- the process product is also particularly suitable, for example, for front flaps, tailgates, fenders or side walls.
- the plastic parts manufactured and painted according to the invention can be practically 100% recycled for a further injection molding process.
- the use of the process product as a production aid for example as a masking agent during a painting process or as a holding, fastening or transport means, is proposed.
- the method according to the invention thus represents an ecological concept which makes mechanical, thermal or chemical stripping unnecessary, because the equipment according to the invention can be fed to the injection molding again after being ground or pulverized. This process can be repeated almost any number of times, with small amounts of original raw material being added if necessary in order to maintain optimized properties of the injection molding material.
- the use of the equipment according to the invention is superior, even from an economic point of view, to the mostly expensive equipment made of metal that has been used up to now.
- the user for example the household appliance or vehicle manufacturer
- the user is not burdened with the provision and disposal of the operating resources, since this task is performed by suppliers who have injection molding technology.
- the core activity of these companies is the grinding of bulk goods and the use of the recycled product for the production of operating resources. Since such equipment is used in many branches of industry, a rational and cost-effective production Position of the equipment guaranteed by these suppliers.
Landscapes
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02737958A EP1404500A1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Procede de realisation et de recyclage de moyens techniques destines a des applications de laquage |
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2001/007499 WO2003004173A1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | Article servant a maintenir une partie de carrosserie d'un vehicule |
| WOPCT/EP01/07499 | 2001-06-29 | ||
| PCT/EP2001/007501 WO2003004174A1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | Article de masquage pour la construction de vehicules |
| WOPCT/EP01/07501 | 2001-06-29 | ||
| PCT/EP2002/004165 WO2003004239A1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Procede de realisation et de recyclage de moyens techniques destines a des applications de laquage |
| EP02737958A EP1404500A1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Procede de realisation et de recyclage de moyens techniques destines a des applications de laquage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1404500A1 true EP1404500A1 (fr) | 2004-04-07 |
Family
ID=31998471
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02737958A Withdrawn EP1404500A1 (fr) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Procede de realisation et de recyclage de moyens techniques destines a des applications de laquage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1404500A1 (fr) |
-
2002
- 2002-04-15 EP EP02737958A patent/EP1404500A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03004239A1 * |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20040128 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20070216 |
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| GRAC | Information related to communication of intention to grant a patent modified |
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| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20071113 |