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EP1483107B1 - Compacting press for bulk materials - Google Patents

Compacting press for bulk materials Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1483107B1
EP1483107B1 EP03711922A EP03711922A EP1483107B1 EP 1483107 B1 EP1483107 B1 EP 1483107B1 EP 03711922 A EP03711922 A EP 03711922A EP 03711922 A EP03711922 A EP 03711922A EP 1483107 B1 EP1483107 B1 EP 1483107B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
rollers
drives
compacting press
bulk materials
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03711922A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1483107A1 (en
Inventor
Axel Eggert
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Alexanderwerk AG
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Alexanderwerk AG
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alexanderwerk AG filed Critical Alexanderwerk AG
Publication of EP1483107A1 publication Critical patent/EP1483107A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1483107B1 publication Critical patent/EP1483107B1/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/04—Frames; Guides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B3/00—Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs
    • B30B3/04—Presses characterised by the use of rotary pressing members, e.g. rollers, rings, discs co-operating with one another, e.g. with co-operating cones
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/18—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using profiled rollers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a compacting for powdery to granular bulk materials with two arranged in a plane, counter-rotating rollers mounted with bearing blocks in a roll stand and of which at least one roller is designed as a Loswalze and resiliently supported on power generators and each at each of their two Ends has its own electric motor drive, the drives of the Loswalze are carried by her.
  • Compacting presses of this type are known ( DE 37 31 934 A1 ).
  • the supply of bulk material into the nip usually takes place from a hopper via feed screws, which already build up a certain pressure in the bulk material.
  • the rollers are driven from one side via a reducing transfer case by an electric motor. Since the distribution of the material fed into the nip over the roll length is not uniform, but a substantially constant pressure over the length of the rollers is desired, at least one roller is designed as a floating roller and yieldingly supported pendulum on power generators.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a compacting for bulk materials of the type mentioned, the assembly and disassembly requires little effort.
  • the compacting press according to the invention is very inexpensive to manufacture because conventional components and expensive special gearboxes with complex drive shafts are not required for the drive. Since the Drive is carried out from both roll ends, the drives themselves can be dimensioned comparatively small. This also means cost advantages over unilaterally correspondingly larger drives. Since at least the drives of the Loswalze are carried by the Loswalze, results in a constant operating load regardless of the position of the Loswalze. This means that in operation the pressing pressure over the roller length is independent of the drives and the roller position. The pressing pressure depends solely on the force generators. Since at least the Loswalze carries their drives, the conditions for easy assembly are given, because the rollers can be removed after opening the upper part with their electric motor drives up.
  • the two rolls must be driven with the same torque at the nip and usually with the same peripheral speed. This can be seen in single drives compared to a
  • the compacting press shown in the drawing for powdery to granular bulk materials has two vertically stacked, equal-sized rollers 1,2, which formed with chocks as bearing blocks 3,4,5,6 in corresponding windows 7,8,9,10 a two-piece roll stand 11 are stored.
  • the upper part 11a of the roll stand 11 is hinged at its lower part 11b via a pivot bearing 12 in the direction of a double arrow P 1 and can be locked by means of a locking bolt 13 for the press operation.
  • the lower roller 2 is mounted with your bearing blocks (chocks) 5.6 in the associated windows 9,10 of the lower part 11b of the roll stand 11 as a fixed roller.
  • the bearing blocks 5.6 are held by detachable inserts 14,15.
  • the bearing blocks 3.4 (chocks) of the upper roller 1 are supported on trained as a hydraulic cylinder piston assembly force generators 16,17, so that the upper roller in the vertical direction, as double arrow P 2 suggests, is movable and thus a Loswalze.
  • Both rollers 1,2 are connected at their two ends with electromotive drives.
  • the lower roller 2 with its two stub shafts 2 a, 2 b via reduction gears 19 a, 19 b connected to electric motors 18 a, 18 b.
  • the reduction gear 19a, 19b stand independently on a bottom plate 20, on which also the roll stand 11 stands.
  • the top roller 1, so the Loswalze, carries at its shaft ends 1a, 1b reduction gear 21a, 21b and coupled thereto electric motors 22a, 22b.
  • the required torque support of these electromotive drives 21a, 22a, 21b, 22b takes place via the bearing blocks (chocks) 3, 4 guided in the windows 7, 8.
  • the disassembly and assembly of the rollers 1, 2 takes place in a very simple manner.
  • the upper part 11a can be opened.
  • the upper roller 1 can be removed together with their electric motor drives 21a, 22a, 21b, 22b, while the lower roller 2 only after loosening the inserts 14, 15 and uncoupling from their stationary mounted electric motor drives 18a, 19a, 18b, 19b can be upgraded upwards, unless their stationary position on the bottom plate 20 is dismantled.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a compacting press for powdery to granular bulk materials, comprising two rollers (1, 2), which are arranged in a plane, are driven in opposite directions and which are mounted on a roller housing (11). Of these two rollers (1, 2) at least one, preferably the upper roller (1), is provided in the form of an idle roller and is flexibly supported on force generators (16, 17). A separate electric motor-operated drive (18a, 18b, 19a, 19b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b) is connected at both ends (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b) of each roller (1, 2). The idle roller (1) supports drives (21a, 21b, 22a, 22b). When in a vertical arrangement, the roller housing (11) consists of two separate parts (11a, 11b) whereby enabling an easy assembly and disassembly and, to be precise, consists of a lower part (11b) comprising one roller (2) and of an upper part (11a), which comprises the idle roller (1), is mounted on this lower part (11b) via a swivel bearing (13) and which can be locked. The swivel bearing (13) enables the upper part (11a) to be swung open.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Kompaktierpresse für pulverförmige bis körnige Schüttgüter mit zwei in einer Ebene angeordneten, gegenläufig angetriebenen Walzen, die mit Lagerböcken in einem Walzenständer gelagert und von denen mindestens eine Walze als Loswalze ausgebildet und an Krafterzeugern nachgiebig abgestützt ist und die jeweils an jedem ihrer beiden Enden einen eigenen elektromotorischen Antrieb aufweist, wobei die Antriebe der Loswalze von ihr getragen sind.The invention relates to a compacting for powdery to granular bulk materials with two arranged in a plane, counter-rotating rollers mounted with bearing blocks in a roll stand and of which at least one roller is designed as a Loswalze and resiliently supported on power generators and each at each of their two Ends has its own electric motor drive, the drives of the Loswalze are carried by her.

Kompaktierpressen dieser Art sind bekannt ( DE 37 31 934 A1 ). Bei diesen Kompaktierpressen erfolgt in der Regel die Zufuhr von Schüttgut in den Walzenspalt aus einem Fülltrichter über Einspeiseschnecken, die im Schüttgut schon einen gewissen Druck aufbauen. Die Walzen werden von einer Seite über ein untersetzendes Verteilergetriebe von einem Elektromotor angetrieben. Da die Verteilung des in den Walzenspalt eingespeisten Schüttgutes über die Walzenlänge nicht gleichmäßig ist, aber ein im wesentlichen konstanter Pressdruck über die Länge der Walzen gewünscht wird, ist mindestens eine Walze als Loswalze ausgebildet und an Krafterzeugern nachgiebig pendelnd abgestützt. Das führt bei vorgegebener Geometrie zu einer Verminderung der Drehmomentbelastung an den Antriebswellen der Walzen und/oder zur Installation einer möglichen höheren sich frei bewegen, ohne dass dafür die bei stationären Antrieben sonst üblichen an den Walzenenden über Kardanwellen angeschlossenen Verteilergetriebe erforderlich wären, die konstruktiv aufwendig wären und einen erheblichen Wartungsaufwand erforderten. Darüber hinaus kommt es wegen der auf den Walzenenden angeordneten Antriebe nicht zu einer einseitigen und ungleichmäßigen Belastung der Walzen, so daß ein gleichmäßiger Pressdruck über die Walzenlänge gewährleistet ist.Compacting presses of this type are known ( DE 37 31 934 A1 ). In these compacting presses, the supply of bulk material into the nip usually takes place from a hopper via feed screws, which already build up a certain pressure in the bulk material. The rollers are driven from one side via a reducing transfer case by an electric motor. Since the distribution of the material fed into the nip over the roll length is not uniform, but a substantially constant pressure over the length of the rollers is desired, at least one roller is designed as a floating roller and yieldingly supported pendulum on power generators. For a given geometry, this leads to a reduction of the torque load on the drive shafts of the rollers and / or to the installation of a possible higher one move freely, without the need for the otherwise usual in stationary drives at the roll ends via cardan transfer boxes would be required, which would be structurally complex and required a considerable amount of maintenance. In addition, due to the arranged on the roll ends drives does not come to a one-sided and uneven loading of the rollers, so that a uniform pressing pressure over the roller length is ensured.

Sowohl bei der vorbeschriebenen bekannten Kompaktierpresse als auch einer weiteren bekannten anderen Kompaktierpresse ( US-A-3899965 ) sind die Walzen in einer horizontalen Ebene nebeneinander angeordnet. Bei dieser anderen bekannten Kompaktierpresse sind sie in dieser Ebene in einem Walzenständer verschiebbar gelagert. Angetrieben werden die beiden an nur einem Ende miteinander über ein Getriebe gekoppelten Walzen von einem gemeinsamen Antrieb. Der Walzenständer wird von einem Unterteil und einem Oberteil sowie zwei diese beiden Teile miteinander verbindenden Brückengliedern gebildet. Durch Lösen der Steckbolzen von den Brückengliedern (können die Brückenglieder) nach außen geschwenkt werden, so dass die Walzen zu beiden Seiten ausgebaut werden können, sofern vorher auch der einzige Antrieb abgekoppelt worden ist. Der Ausbau der Walzen gestaltet sich also recht aufwendig.Both in the above known compacting press as well as another known other Kompaktierpresse ( US-A-3899965 ) The rollers are arranged side by side in a horizontal plane. In this other known compacting press they are slidably mounted in this plane in a roll stand. The two are driven at only one end to each other via a gear coupled rollers of a common drive. The roll stand is formed by a lower part and a top and two of these two parts interconnecting bridge members. By loosening the pins of the bridge members (the bridge members) can be pivoted outwards, so that the rollers can be removed on both sides, if previously also the only drive has been decoupled. The expansion of the rollers designed so very expensive.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine Kompaktierpresse für Schüttgüter der eingangs genannten Art zu schaffen, deren Montage und Demontage einen geringen Aufwand erfordert.The invention has for its object to provide a compacting for bulk materials of the type mentioned, the assembly and disassembly requires little effort.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Kompaktierpresse der eingangs genannten Art gelöst, bei der der Walzenständer bei vertikaler Aufstellung aus zwei getrennten Teilen, und zwar einem Unterteil mit der einen Walze und einem am Unterteil über ein Schwenklager gelagerten und verriegelbaren Oberteil mit der Loswalze besteht, wobei das Oberteil über das Schwenklager aufklappbar ist.This object is achieved with a compacting press of the type mentioned, in which the roll stand in a vertical position of two separate parts, namely a lower part with a roller and a lower part via a pivot bearing mounted and lockable upper part with the Loswalze, the Upper part is hinged over the pivot bearing.

Die erfindungsgemäße Kompaktierpresse ist im Herstellungsaufwand sehr günstig, weil für den Antrieb herkömmliche Komponenten und keine teuren Spezialgetriebe mit aufwendigen Gelenkwellen benötigt werden. Da der Antrieb von beiden Walzenenden aus erfolgt, können die Antriebe selbst vergleichsweise klein dimensioniert sein. Auch das bedeutet gegenüber einseitigen entsprechend größeren Antrieben Kostenvorteile. Da zumindest die Antriebe der Loswalze von der Loswalze getragen sind, ergibt sich eine in Betrieb konstante Traglast unabhängig von der Stellung der Loswalze. Das bedeutet, dass im Betrieb der Pressdruck über die Walzenlänge unabhängig von den Antrieben und der Walzenstellung ist. Der Pressdruck hängt allein von den Krafterzeugern ab. Da zumindest die Loswalze ihre Antriebe trägt, sind die Voraussetzungen für eine leichte Montage gegeben, denn die Walzen können nach Aufklappen des Oberteils mit ihren elektromotorischen Antrieben nach oben ausgebaut werden.The compacting press according to the invention is very inexpensive to manufacture because conventional components and expensive special gearboxes with complex drive shafts are not required for the drive. Since the Drive is carried out from both roll ends, the drives themselves can be dimensioned comparatively small. This also means cost advantages over unilaterally correspondingly larger drives. Since at least the drives of the Loswalze are carried by the Loswalze, results in a constant operating load regardless of the position of the Loswalze. This means that in operation the pressing pressure over the roller length is independent of the drives and the roller position. The pressing pressure depends solely on the force generators. Since at least the Loswalze carries their drives, the conditions for easy assembly are given, because the rollers can be removed after opening the upper part with their electric motor drives up.

Um bei einer Zweiwalzenkompaktierpresse die ohne individuelle Antriebe ausgebildeten Walzen mitsamt ihren Lagerböcken möglichst einfach und schnell montieren und demontieren zu können, ist eine andere Lösung bekannt ( DE 100 18 271 A1 ), bei der der Walzenständer vertikal in zwei Rahmen aufgeteilt ist, die mit zwei an den Stirnseiten der Walzen um senkrecht zu den Walzenachsen liegendende Achsen und von den Walzenstirnseiten weg schwenkbar sind, so daß die Walzen mitsamt ihren Lagerböcken aus dem Walzenständer nach oben frei entnommen werden können.In order to be able to assemble and disassemble the rollers, which are designed without individual drives, together with their pedestals in a two-roll compacting press as simply and quickly as possible, another solution is known (US Pat. DE 100 18 271 A1 ), in which the roll stand is vertically divided into two frames, which are pivotable with two at the end sides of the rolls perpendicular to the roll axes axes and away from the roll end faces, so that the rolls taken together with their bearing blocks from the roll stand up freely can be.

Es versteht sich, daß bei der erfingungsgemäßen Kompaktierpresse die beiden Walzen mit gleichem Drehmoment am Walzenspalt und in der Regel auch mit gleicher Umfangsgeschwindigkeit angetrieben werden müssen. Dies lässt sich bei Einzelantrieben im Vergleich zu einemIt is understood that in the compacting press according to the invention, the two rolls must be driven with the same torque at the nip and usually with the same peripheral speed. This can be seen in single drives compared to a

Verteilergetriebe wesentlich leichter und weniger aufwendig dadurch verwirklichen, daß die Elektromotore der Antriebe einer jeden Walze über eine elektrische Welle miteinander verbunden sind. Dies lässt sich sowohl auf jede Walze bezogen verwirklichen als auch auf die Antriebe der Walzen untereinander.Transfer cases much easier and less expensive thereby realize that the electric motors of the drives of each roller are connected to each other via an electric shaft. This can be realized in relation to each roller as well as to the drives of the rollers with each other.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand einer ein Ausführungsbeispiel darstellenden Zeichnung näher erläutert. Im einzelnen zeigen

Figur 1
eine Kompaktierpresse in Vorderansicht,
Figur 2
die Kompaktierpresse gemäß Figur 1 in Aufsicht und
Figur 3
die Kompaktierpresse gemäß Figur 1 in Seitenansicht.
In the following the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to a drawing illustrating an embodiment. Show in detail
FIG. 1
a compacting press in front view,
FIG. 2
the Kompaktierpresse according to Figure 1 in supervision and
FIG. 3
the Kompaktierpresse according to Figure 1 in side view.

Die in der Zeichnung dargestellte Kompaktierpresse für pulverförmige bis körnige Schüttgüter weist zwei vertikal übereinander angeordnete, gleichformatige Walzen 1,2 auf, die mit als Einbaustücke ausgebildeten Lagerböcken 3,4,5,6 in entsprechenden Fenstern 7,8,9,10 eines zweiteiligen Walzenständers 11 gelagert sind. Das Oberteil 11a des Walzenständers 11 ist an dessen Unterteil 11b über ein Schwenklager 12 in Richtung eines Doppelpfeils P1 aufklappbar gelagert und mittels eines Verriegelungsbolzens 13 für den Pressenbetrieb verriegelbar.The compacting press shown in the drawing for powdery to granular bulk materials has two vertically stacked, equal-sized rollers 1,2, which formed with chocks as bearing blocks 3,4,5,6 in corresponding windows 7,8,9,10 a two-piece roll stand 11 are stored. The upper part 11a of the roll stand 11 is hinged at its lower part 11b via a pivot bearing 12 in the direction of a double arrow P 1 and can be locked by means of a locking bolt 13 for the press operation.

Die Unterwalze 2 ist mit Ihren Lagerböcken (Einbaustücken) 5,6 in den zugehörigen Fenstern 9,10 des Unterteils 11b des Walzenständers 11 als Festwalze gelagert. Die Lagerböcke 5,6 werden dabei von lösbaren Einsätzen 14,15 gehalten. Die Lagerböcke 3,4 (Einbaustücke) der Oberwalze 1 sind an als hydraulische Zylinderkolbenanordnung ausgebildeten Krafterzeugern 16,17 abgestützt, so daß die Oberwalze in vertikaler Richtung, wie Doppelpfeil P2 andeutet, beweglich und damit eine Loswalze ist. Durch doppelseitige Beaufschlagung der Oberwalze durch die Krafterzeuger 16,17 ist die Möglichkeit der Einstellung des Walzenspaltes gegeben.The lower roller 2 is mounted with your bearing blocks (chocks) 5.6 in the associated windows 9,10 of the lower part 11b of the roll stand 11 as a fixed roller. The bearing blocks 5.6 are held by detachable inserts 14,15. The bearing blocks 3.4 (chocks) of the upper roller 1 are supported on trained as a hydraulic cylinder piston assembly force generators 16,17, so that the upper roller in the vertical direction, as double arrow P 2 suggests, is movable and thus a Loswalze. By double-sided loading of the top roller by the force generator 16,17 the possibility of adjusting the nip is given.

Beide Walzen 1,2 sind jeweils an ihren beiden Enden mit elektromotorischen Antrieben verbunden. So ist die Unterwalze 2 mit ihren beiden Wellenstümpfen 2a, 2b über Untersetzungsgetriebe 19a, 19b mit Elektromotoren 18a, 18b verbunden. Die Untersetzungsgetriebe 19a, 19b stehen selbständig auf einer Bodenplatte 20, auf der auch der Walzenständer 11 steht.Both rollers 1,2 are connected at their two ends with electromotive drives. Thus, the lower roller 2 with its two stub shafts 2 a, 2 b via reduction gears 19 a, 19 b connected to electric motors 18 a, 18 b. The reduction gear 19a, 19b stand independently on a bottom plate 20, on which also the roll stand 11 stands.

Die Oberwalze 1, also die Loswalze, trägt an ihren Wellenenden 1a, 1b Untersetzungsgetriebe 21a, 21b und daran angekoppelte Elektromotore 22a, 22b. Die erforderliche Drehmomentabstützung dieser elektromotorischen Antriebe 21a, 22a, 21b, 22b erfolgt über die in den Fenstern 7,8 geführten Lagerböcke (Einbaustücke) 3,4.The top roller 1, so the Loswalze, carries at its shaft ends 1a, 1b reduction gear 21a, 21b and coupled thereto electric motors 22a, 22b. The required torque support of these electromotive drives 21a, 22a, 21b, 22b takes place via the bearing blocks (chocks) 3, 4 guided in the windows 7, 8.

Um die Walzen 1,2 an ihren beiden Enden mit gleichem Drehmoment anzutreiben, sind sie über eine elektrische Welle W miteinander verbunden, wie in Figur 1 schematisch angedeutet ist.To drive the rollers 1,2 at its two ends with the same torque, they are via an electric Wave W connected together, as indicated schematically in Figure 1.

Die Demontage und Montage der Walzen 1, 2 erfolgt auf denkbar einfache Art und Weise. Nach Lösen des Verriegelungsbolzens 13 kann das Oberteil 11a aufgeklappt werden. Nach Abkuppeln der Krafterzeuger 16, 17 kann die Oberwalze 1 gemeinsam mit ihren elektromotorischen Antrieben 21a, 22a, 21b, 22b ausgebaut werden, während die Unterwalze 2 erst nach Lösen der Einsätze 14, 15 und Abkuppeln von ihren stationär aufgestellten elektromotorischen Antrieben 18a, 19a, 18b, 19b nach oben ausgebaut werden kann, es sei denn, daß deren stationäre Aufstellung auf der Bodenplatte 20 demontiert wird.The disassembly and assembly of the rollers 1, 2 takes place in a very simple manner. After loosening the locking bolt 13, the upper part 11a can be opened. After uncoupling of the force generator 16, 17, the upper roller 1 can be removed together with their electric motor drives 21a, 22a, 21b, 22b, while the lower roller 2 only after loosening the inserts 14, 15 and uncoupling from their stationary mounted electric motor drives 18a, 19a, 18b, 19b can be upgraded upwards, unless their stationary position on the bottom plate 20 is dismantled.

Claims (3)

  1. A compacting press for powdery to granular bulk materials including two rollers (1, 2) driven so as to rotate in opposite direction and arranged in one plane, which are mounted on a roller housing (11) with bearing blocks (3, 4, 5, 6), and of which at least one roller (1) is constructed as a loose roller and is flexibly supported by force generators (16, 17), each roller having its own electric motor drives (18a, 18b, 19a, 19b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b) at both ends (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b) thereof, wherein the drives (21a, 21b, 22a, 22b) of the loose roller (1) are supported by the loose roller,
    characterised in that
    the roller housing (11) has a vertical design and consists of two separate parts (11a, 11b), namely a bottom part (11b) having the one roller (2), and a top part (11a) which has the loose roller (1) and is supported in lockable manner on the bottom part (11b) via a swivel bearing (13), wherein the top part (11a) is able to be swivelled out via the swivel bearing (13).
  2. The compacting press as recited in claim 1,
    characterised in that
    electric motors (18a, 18b, 22a, 22b) of the drives (18a, 18b, 19a, 19b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b) of each roller (1, 2) are interconnected via an electric shaft (W).
  3. The compacting press as recited in claim 1 or 2,
    characterised in that
    the electric motors (18a, 18b, 22a, 22b) of the drives (18a, 18b, 19a, 19b, 21a, 21b, 22a, 22b) of all rollers (1, 2) are interconnected via an electric shaft (W).
EP03711922A 2002-03-08 2003-03-05 Compacting press for bulk materials Expired - Lifetime EP1483107B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10210307 2002-03-08
DE10210307A DE10210307C1 (en) 2002-03-08 2002-03-08 Compacting press for bulk goods
PCT/EP2003/002212 WO2003076172A1 (en) 2002-03-08 2003-03-05 Compacting press for bulk materials

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1483107A1 EP1483107A1 (en) 2004-12-08
EP1483107B1 true EP1483107B1 (en) 2007-10-10

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EP03711922A Expired - Lifetime EP1483107B1 (en) 2002-03-08 2003-03-05 Compacting press for bulk materials

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US (1) US7398729B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1483107B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2005528217A (en)
KR (1) KR20050004798A (en)
CN (1) CN100519163C (en)
AU (1) AU2003218687A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2478260C (en)
DE (2) DE10210307C1 (en)
ES (1) ES2297136T3 (en)
RU (1) RU2326000C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2003076172A1 (en)

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CN107053381A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-08-18 芜湖桑健电子科技有限公司 Timber is to roll-in trigger
CN112754057A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-07 安徽精高自动化有限公司 Tobacco shred loosening device
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ES2297136T3 (en) 2008-05-01
RU2004129760A (en) 2005-05-10
CA2478260C (en) 2010-01-19
DE10210307C1 (en) 2003-10-23
US7398729B2 (en) 2008-07-15
CN1646301A (en) 2005-07-27
KR20050004798A (en) 2005-01-12
US20050139095A1 (en) 2005-06-30
HK1078532A1 (en) 2006-03-17
CN100519163C (en) 2009-07-29
RU2326000C2 (en) 2008-06-10
CA2478260A1 (en) 2003-09-18
AU2003218687A1 (en) 2003-09-22
JP2005528217A (en) 2005-09-22
WO2003076172A1 (en) 2003-09-18
DE50308348D1 (en) 2007-11-22
EP1483107A1 (en) 2004-12-08

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