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EP1464738B1 - Carding machine for producing a fibre-web - Google Patents

Carding machine for producing a fibre-web Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1464738B1
EP1464738B1 EP03017144A EP03017144A EP1464738B1 EP 1464738 B1 EP1464738 B1 EP 1464738B1 EP 03017144 A EP03017144 A EP 03017144A EP 03017144 A EP03017144 A EP 03017144A EP 1464738 B1 EP1464738 B1 EP 1464738B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roller
transfer
licker
rollers
main cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03017144A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1464738A1 (en
Inventor
Siegfried Bernhardt
Robert Kamprath
Heinz-Werber Naumann-Burghardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Spinnbau GmbH
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Spinnbau GmbH
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP1464738A1 publication Critical patent/EP1464738A1/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/12Details
    • D01G15/14Constructional features of carding elements, e.g. for facilitating attachment of card clothing
    • D01G15/20Feed rollers; Takers-in
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G15/00Carding machines or accessories; Card clothing; Burr-crushing or removing arrangements associated with carding or other preliminary-treatment machines
    • D01G15/02Carding machines
    • D01G15/04Carding machines with worker and stripper or like rollers operating in association with a main cylinder

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a nonwoven card according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a fleece card is known from EP 0 188 177.
  • the nonwoven carding has a collection device which transfers fiber material to a licker-in, and a transfer device which transfers the fiber material via rollers at least twice from the lickerin to a master cylinder of the nonwoven card.
  • only transfer rollers are used on two transfer paths.
  • a wool card is known in which fibers are transferred by means of a conventional transfer roller to the master cylinder.
  • a work roll combs out a portion of the fibers transferred to the main drum and feeds them again with carding and blending with other fibers.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide a nonwoven carding or a method for nonwoven fabric of fiber material, in which the carding in the range in front of the main roll of a carding can be increased and thus the quality of the produced batt can be improved.
  • the invention advantageously provides that, in the case of a transmission device between the licker-in and the master cylinder, which repeatedly transfers the fiber material, at least one of the rollers is in the same direction as the master cylinder and the lickerin is a rotating whirling roller.
  • the whirling roller allows for feeding back on the lickerin, so that the carding performance of the lickerin can be used several times. Furthermore, there is a significantly higher carding performance in the area of the transfer points.
  • the transfer device may have only a single roller between the lickerin and the master cylinder on at least one or each transfer path.
  • the only roller may consist of a random roller.
  • a whirling roller may be arranged in combination with a transfer roller, the whirling roller being engaged with the lickerin.
  • the transfer device may comprise at least three rollers, at least two of which are in engagement with the lickerin and with the master cylinder.
  • the at least three rollers can be engaged with each other.
  • the transfer means may comprise at least three rollers respectively engaged with at least the licker-in and the master cylinder.
  • the adjacent rollers of the transmission device can also be mutually engaged.
  • All rollers of the transmission device can also consist exclusively of random rollers.
  • the at least one whirling roller may comprise carding elements in the form of a worker / Wender roller pair or in the form of carding plates.
  • FIG. 1 shows a first exemplary embodiment of a nonwoven carding machine with a draw-in device, comprising a draw-in roller 2 and a roughing roller 4.
  • the fiber material drawn in by the draw-in roller 2 and the roughing roller 4 is transferred to a licker-in 6.
  • the fiber material is transferred by means of a multi-roll transfer device 8 to a master cylinder 16, from which one or more bobbins can be removed by means of a fiber take-off device 18.
  • the fiber take-off device 18 is represented by two doffing wafers 20, 22, each of which takes over a batt from the master cylinder 16, and then doubled the bobbins via further removal devices, not shown, or transfer them undubbed to transport devices.
  • the transmission device 8 consists of two random rollers 10a, 10b, each of which forms a transmission path, with feedback being able to occur on the licker-in, so that the carding performance of the licker-in is used repeatedly. Furthermore, a significantly higher carding performance results in the area of the transfer points between the lickerin 6 and the random-action roller 10a or 10b and at the transfer points from the random-action rollers 10a, 10b to the main cylinder 16.
  • Fig. 2 is a modification of the embodiment of Fig. 1, in which the lower roller is a transfer roller 12.
  • the transfer roller 12 completely empties the licker-in 6, in contrast to the embodiment of FIG. 1, in which a return storage takes place via the random rollers 10a, 10b.
  • Fig. 3 shows a variant of the embodiment of Fig. 1, in which to further increase the carding performance on the upper whirl roller a carding 24 is arranged.
  • a carding plate 24 may also be provided on the random roller 10.
  • Fig. 4 shows a variant of the embodiment of Fig. 3, in which instead of the carding 24, a carding element 26 consisting of at least one worker / Wender roller pair 28, 30 is provided.
  • Fig. 5 shows an embodiment in which the lower transmission path is formed by a circlip 10 and the upper transmission path is formed of an intermediate taker 14 engaged with the licker-in 6 and a transfer roller 12 engaged with the intermediate taker 14 and the master cylinder 16 ,
  • FIG. 6 shows a variant of the embodiment according to FIG. 5, in which the upper transfer path is formed by a random roller 10a engaged with the licker-in 6 and a transfer roller 12 engaged with the random roller 10a and the master cylinder 16.
  • FIG. 7 shows an exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 6, in which the lower transmission path is formed by a transfer roller 12b.
  • the upper transmission path consists of a random roller 10 and a transfer roller 12a.
  • Fig. 8 shows an embodiment in which the upper transfer path is formed by a single impeller roll 10 and wherein the lower transfer path is formed of a septabexcellent 14 and a transfer roller 12, wherein the insects with the licker and the transfer roller 12 is engaged and the transfer roller 12 with the master cylinder 16th
  • Fig. 9 shows a variant of the embodiment of Fig. 8, in which the upper transmission path is formed by a random roller 10a and the lower transmission path instead of the intermediate pickup 14, a second whirling roller 10b is provided.
  • Fig. 10 shows an embodiment of the transfer device 8, which is formed of three mutually engaging random rollers 10a, 10b and 10c, wherein two random rollers 10a and 10b with the lickerin 6 and two impeller rollers 10a, 10c with the master cylinder 16 are engaged ,
  • FIG. 11 differs from the embodiment of FIG. 10 in that one of the two rollers, which are engaged with the master cylinder 16, is a transfer roller 12.
  • Fig. 12 shows a transmission device 8, which is formed of three random rollers 10a, 10b, 10c, whose axes are in line.
  • the middle whirling roll 10c has a smaller diameter compared to the upper and lower whirling rolls 10a, 10b.
  • the diameter of the middle vorrwalze 10c is chosen so that the middle Vorrwalze is engaged both with the adjacent Vorrwalzen 10a and 10b, as well as with the lickerin 6 and with the master cylinder 16. Due to the high number of tangential contact surfaces between the random rollers 10a, 10b, 10c and the lickerin 6 and the master cylinder 16 an extremely high carding performance is ensured.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vlieskrempel nach dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a nonwoven card according to the preamble of claim 1.

Eine derartige Vlieskrempel ist aus der EP 0 188 177 bekannt. Die Vlieskrempel weist eine Einzugseinrichtung auf, die Fasermaterial auf einen Vorreißer überträgt sowie eine Übertragungseinrichtung, die das Fasermaterial über Walzen mindestens zweifach von dem Vorreißer auf eine Hauptzylinder der Vlieskrempel überträgt. Bei dem bekannten Stand der Technik werden lediglich Übertragwalzen auf zwei Übertragungswegen verwendet.Such a fleece card is known from EP 0 188 177. The nonwoven carding has a collection device which transfers fiber material to a licker-in, and a transfer device which transfers the fiber material via rollers at least twice from the lickerin to a master cylinder of the nonwoven card. In the known state of the art, only transfer rollers are used on two transfer paths.

Aus der US 1478630 A ist eine Wollkarde bekannt, bei der Fasern mit Hilfe einer herkömmlichen Übertragwalze auf den Hauptzylinder übertragen werden. Eine Arbeitswalze kämmt einen Teil der auf die Haupttrommel übertragenen Fasern wieder heraus und führt sie einer erneuten Kardierung und Mischung mit anderen Fasern zu.From US 1478630 A a wool card is known in which fibers are transferred by means of a conventional transfer roller to the master cylinder. A work roll combs out a portion of the fibers transferred to the main drum and feeds them again with carding and blending with other fibers.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zu Grunde, eine Vlieskrempel bzw. ein Verfahren zur Vliesherstellung aus Fasermaterial zu schaffen, bei dem die Kardierleistung im Bereich vor der Hauptwalze einer Krempel gesteigert werden kann und somit die Qualität des erzeugten Faserflors verbessert werden kann.The invention is based on the object to provide a nonwoven carding or a method for nonwoven fabric of fiber material, in which the carding in the range in front of the main roll of a carding can be increased and thus the quality of the produced batt can be improved.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgaben dienen die Merkmale der Ansprüche 1 bzw. 12.To solve these problems serve the features of claims 1 and 12, respectively.

Die Erfindung sieht in vorteilhafter Weise vor, dass bei einer Übertragungseinrichtung zwischen Vorreißer und Hauptzylinder, die mehrfach das Fasermaterial überträgt, mindestens eine der Walzen eine gleichsinnig mit dem Hauptzylinder und dem Vorreißer rotierende Wirrwalze ist. Die Wirrwalze ermöglicht eine Rückspeisung am Vorreißer, so dass die Kardierleistung des Vorreißers mehrfach genutzt werden kann. Des Weiteren ergibt sich eine deutlich höhere Kardierleistung im Bereich der Übergabestellen.The invention advantageously provides that, in the case of a transmission device between the licker-in and the master cylinder, which repeatedly transfers the fiber material, at least one of the rollers is in the same direction as the master cylinder and the lickerin is a rotating whirling roller. The whirling roller allows for feeding back on the lickerin, so that the carding performance of the lickerin can be used several times. Furthermore, there is a significantly higher carding performance in the area of the transfer points.

Die Übertragungseinrichtung kann auf mindestens einem oder jedem Übertragungsweg nur eine einzige Walze zwischen dem Vorreißer und dem Hauptzylinder aufweisen.The transfer device may have only a single roller between the lickerin and the master cylinder on at least one or each transfer path.

Die einzige Walze kann aus einer Wirrwalze bestehen.The only roller may consist of a random roller.

Alternativ kann auf mindestens einem Übertragungsweg eine Wirrwalze in Kombination mit einer Übertragwalze angeordnet sein, wobei die Wirrwalze mit dem Vorreißer im Eingriff ist.Alternatively, on at least one transmission path, a whirling roller may be arranged in combination with a transfer roller, the whirling roller being engaged with the lickerin.

Nach einer weiteren Alternative kann die Übertragungseinrichtung mindestens drei Walzen aufweisen, von denen mindestens zwei mit dem Vorreißer und mit dem Hauptzylinder im Eingriff sind.According to a further alternative, the transfer device may comprise at least three rollers, at least two of which are in engagement with the lickerin and with the master cylinder.

Die mindestens drei Walzen können untereinander im Eingriff sein.The at least three rollers can be engaged with each other.

Die Übertragungseinrichtung kann mindestens drei Walzen aufweisen, die jeweils mindestens mit dem Vorreißer und dem Hauptzylinder im Eingriff sind.The transfer means may comprise at least three rollers respectively engaged with at least the licker-in and the master cylinder.

Dabei können die benachbarten Walzen der Übertragungseinrichtung auch gegenseitig im Eingriff sein.In this case, the adjacent rollers of the transmission device can also be mutually engaged.

Alle Walzen der Übertragungseinrichtung können auch ausschließlich aus Wirrwalzen bestehen.All rollers of the transmission device can also consist exclusively of random rollers.

Die mindestens eine Wirrwalze kann Kardierelemente in Form eines Arbeiter/Wender-Walzenpaars oder in Form von Kardierplatten aufweisen.The at least one whirling roller may comprise carding elements in the form of a worker / Wender roller pair or in the form of carding plates.

Im Folgenden werden unter Bezugnahme auf die Zeichnungen mehrere Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung näher erläutert.In the following several embodiments of the invention will be explained in more detail with reference to the drawings.

Es zeigen:

Fig. 1
ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung mit zwei Wirrwalzen,
Fig. 2
ein zweites Ausführungsbeispiel mit einer Wirrwalze und einer Übertragwalze,
Fig. 3
eine Variante des Ausführungsbeispiels gemäß Fig. 1,
Fig. 4
eine Variante des Ausführungsbeispiels der Fig. 2,
Fig. 5
ein fünftes Ausführungsbeispiel mit einer Übertragwalze und einer Wirrwalze,
Fig. 6
eine Variante gemäß Fig. 5 mit einer zweiten Wirrwalze,
Fig. 7
eine weitere Variante der Fig. 5 mit zwei Übertragungswalzen und einer Wirrwalze,
Fig. 8
ein achtes Ausführungsbeispiel mit insgesamt drei Übertragungswalzen,
Fig. 9
ein neuntes Ausführungsbeispiel sowie
Fign. 10-12
Ausführungsbeispiele mit drei Übertragungswalzen, die gegenseitig in Eingriff sind.
Show it:
Fig. 1
A first embodiment of the invention with two impellers,
Fig. 2
a second embodiment with a random roller and a transfer roller,
Fig. 3
a variant of the embodiment of FIG. 1,
Fig. 4
a variant of the embodiment of Fig. 2,
Fig. 5
A fifth embodiment with a transfer roller and a random roller,
Fig. 6
a variant according to FIG. 5 with a second whirling roller,
Fig. 7
FIG. 5 shows a further variant with two transfer rollers and a random roller, FIG.
Fig. 8
an eighth embodiment with a total of three transfer rollers,
Fig. 9
a ninth embodiment as well
FIGS. 10-12
Embodiments with three transfer rollers which are mutually engaged.

Fig. 1 zeigt ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Vlieskrempel mit einer Einzugseinrichtung, bestehend aus einer Einzugswalze 2 und einer Vorwalze 4. Das von der Einzugswalze 2 und der Vorwalze 4 eingezogene Fasermaterial wird auf einen Vorreißer 6 übertragen. Von dem Vorreißer 6 wird das Fasermaterial mit Hilfe einer aus mehreren Walzen bestehenden Übertragungseinrichtung 8 auf einen Hauptzylinder 16 übertragen, von dem ein oder mehrere Faserflore mit Hilfe einer Faserabnahmeeinrichtung 18 abgenommen werden können. In den Ausführungsbeispielen ist die Faserabnahmeeinrichtung 18 durch zwei Dofferwaizen 20, 22 repräsentiert, die jeweils einen Faserflor von dem Hauptzylinder 16 übernehmen und dann über weitere, nicht dargestellte Abnahmeeinrichtungen die Faserflore dubliert oder undubliert an Transporteinrichtungen übergeben.1 shows a first exemplary embodiment of a nonwoven carding machine with a draw-in device, comprising a draw-in roller 2 and a roughing roller 4. The fiber material drawn in by the draw-in roller 2 and the roughing roller 4 is transferred to a licker-in 6. From the licker-in 6, the fiber material is transferred by means of a multi-roll transfer device 8 to a master cylinder 16, from which one or more bobbins can be removed by means of a fiber take-off device 18. In the exemplary embodiments, the fiber take-off device 18 is represented by two doffing wafers 20, 22, each of which takes over a batt from the master cylinder 16, and then doubled the bobbins via further removal devices, not shown, or transfer them undubbed to transport devices.

Die Übertragungseinrichtung 8 besteht in dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 1 aus zwei Wirrwalzen 10a, 10b, die jeweils einen Übertragungsweg bilden, wobei eine Rückspeisung am Vorreißer erfolgen kann, so dass die Kardierleistung des Vorreißers mehrfach genutzt wird. Des Weiteren ergibt sich eine deutlich höhere Kardierleistung im Bereich der Übergabestellen zwischen dem Vorreißer 6 und der Wirrwalze 10a bzw. 10b sowie an den Übergabestellen von den Wirrwalzen 10a, 10b zu dem Hauptzylinder 16.In the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 1, the transmission device 8 consists of two random rollers 10a, 10b, each of which forms a transmission path, with feedback being able to occur on the licker-in, so that the carding performance of the licker-in is used repeatedly. Furthermore, a significantly higher carding performance results in the area of the transfer points between the lickerin 6 and the random-action roller 10a or 10b and at the transfer points from the random-action rollers 10a, 10b to the main cylinder 16.

Fig. 2 ist eine Modifikation des Ausführungsbeispiels der Fig. 1, bei dem die untere Walze eine Übertragwalze 12 ist. Die Übertragwalze 12 leert den Vorreißer 6 im Gegensatz zu dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 1 komplett, bei dem eine Rückspeicherung über die Wirrwalzen 10a, 10b erfolgt.Fig. 2 is a modification of the embodiment of Fig. 1, in which the lower roller is a transfer roller 12. The transfer roller 12 completely empties the licker-in 6, in contrast to the embodiment of FIG. 1, in which a return storage takes place via the random rollers 10a, 10b.

Fig. 3 zeigt eine Variante des Ausführungsbeispiels der Fig. 1, bei dem zur weiteren Steigerung der Kardierleistung auf der oberen Wirrwalze eine Kardierplatte 24 angeordnet ist. Selbstverständlich kann bei dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 2. ebenfalls an der Wirrwalze 10 eine Kardierplatte 24 vorgesehen sein.Fig. 3 shows a variant of the embodiment of Fig. 1, in which to further increase the carding performance on the upper whirl roller a carding 24 is arranged. Of course, in the embodiment of FIG. 2, a carding plate 24 may also be provided on the random roller 10.

Fig. 4 zeigt eine Variante des Ausführungsbeispiels der Fig. 3, bei dem anstelle der Kardierplatte 24 ein Kardierelement 26 bestehend aus mindestens einem Arbeiter/Wender-Walzenpaar 28, 30 vorgesehen ist.Fig. 4 shows a variant of the embodiment of Fig. 3, in which instead of the carding 24, a carding element 26 consisting of at least one worker / Wender roller pair 28, 30 is provided.

Fig. 5 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel, bei dem der untere Übertragungsweg durch eine Wirrwalze 10 gebildet ist und der obere Übertragungsweg aus einem mit dem Vorreißer 6 im Eingriff befindlichen Zwischenabnehmer 14 und einer mit dem Zwischenabnehmer 14 und dem Hauptzylinder 16 im Eingriff befindliche Übertragwalze 12 gebildet ist.Fig. 5 shows an embodiment in which the lower transmission path is formed by a circlip 10 and the upper transmission path is formed of an intermediate taker 14 engaged with the licker-in 6 and a transfer roller 12 engaged with the intermediate taker 14 and the master cylinder 16 ,

Fig. 6 zeigt eine Variante des Ausführungsbeispiels gemäß Fig. 5, bei dem der obere Übertragungsweg aus einer mit dem Vorreißer 6 im Eingriff befindlichen Wirrwalze 10a und einer mit der Wirrwalze 10a und dem Hauptzylinder 16 im Eingriff befindlichen Übertragwalze 12 gebildet ist.FIG. 6 shows a variant of the embodiment according to FIG. 5, in which the upper transfer path is formed by a random roller 10a engaged with the licker-in 6 and a transfer roller 12 engaged with the random roller 10a and the master cylinder 16.

Fig. 7 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel gemäß Fig. 6, bei dem der untere Übertragungsweg von einer Übertragwalze 12b gebildet ist. Der obere Übertragungsweg besteht aus einer Wirrwalze 10 und einer Übertragwalze 12a.FIG. 7 shows an exemplary embodiment according to FIG. 6, in which the lower transmission path is formed by a transfer roller 12b. The upper transmission path consists of a random roller 10 and a transfer roller 12a.

Fig. 8 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel, bei dem der obere Übertragungsweg durch eine einzige Wirrwalze 10 gebildet ist und bei dem der untere Übertragungsweg aus einem Zwischenabnehmer 14 und einer Übertragwalze 12 gebildet ist, wobei der Zwischenabnehmer mit dem Vorreißer und der Übertragwalze 12 im Eingriff ist und die Übertragwalze 12 mit dem Hauptzylinder 16.Fig. 8 shows an embodiment in which the upper transfer path is formed by a single impeller roll 10 and wherein the lower transfer path is formed of a Zwischenabnehmer 14 and a transfer roller 12, wherein the Zwischenabnehmer with the licker and the transfer roller 12 is engaged and the transfer roller 12 with the master cylinder 16th

Fig. 9 zeigt eine Variante des Ausführungsbeispiels der Fig. 8, bei dem der obere Übertragungsweg von einer Wirrwalze 10a gebildet ist und der untere Übertragungsweg anstelle des Zwischenabnehmers 14 eine zweite Wirrwalze 10b vorsieht.Fig. 9 shows a variant of the embodiment of Fig. 8, in which the upper transmission path is formed by a random roller 10a and the lower transmission path instead of the intermediate pickup 14, a second whirling roller 10b is provided.

Fig. 10 zeigt ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Übertragungseinrichtung 8, die aus drei gegenseitig im Eingriff befindlichen Wirrwalzen 10a, 10b und 10c gebildet ist, wobei jeweils zwei Wirrwalzen 10a und 10b mit dem Vorreißer 6 sowie zwei Wirrwalzen 10a, 10c mit dem Hauptzylinder 16 im Eingriff sind.Fig. 10 shows an embodiment of the transfer device 8, which is formed of three mutually engaging random rollers 10a, 10b and 10c, wherein two random rollers 10a and 10b with the lickerin 6 and two impeller rollers 10a, 10c with the master cylinder 16 are engaged ,

Das Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 11 unterscheidet sich von dem Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 10 dadurch, dass eine der beiden Walzen, die mit dem Hauptzylinder 16 im Eingriff sind, eine Übertragwalze 12 ist.The embodiment of FIG. 11 differs from the embodiment of FIG. 10 in that one of the two rollers, which are engaged with the master cylinder 16, is a transfer roller 12.

Das Ausführungsbeispiel der Fig. 12 zeigt eine Übertragungseinrichtung 8, die aus drei Wirrwalzen 10a, 10b, 10c gebildet ist, deren Achsen auf einer Linie liegen. Die mittlere Wirrwalze 10c weist einen kleineren Durchmesser im Vergleich zu der oberen und unteren Wirrwalze 10a, 10b auf. Der Durchmesser der mittleren Wirrwalze 10c ist dabei so gewählt, dass die mittlere Wirrwalze sowohl mit den benachbarten Wirrwalzen 10a und 10b, als auch mit dem Vorreißer 6 und mit dem Hauptzylinder 16 im Eingriff ist. Durch die hohe Anzahl der tangentialen Berührungsflächen zwischen den Wirrwalzen 10a, 10b, 10c und dem Vorreißer 6 und dem Hauptzylinder 16 ist eine extrem hohe Kardierleistung sichergestellt.The embodiment of Fig. 12 shows a transmission device 8, which is formed of three random rollers 10a, 10b, 10c, whose axes are in line. The middle whirling roll 10c has a smaller diameter compared to the upper and lower whirling rolls 10a, 10b. The diameter of the middle vorrwalze 10c is chosen so that the middle Vorrwalze is engaged both with the adjacent Vorrwalzen 10a and 10b, as well as with the lickerin 6 and with the master cylinder 16. Due to the high number of tangential contact surfaces between the random rollers 10a, 10b, 10c and the lickerin 6 and the master cylinder 16 an extremely high carding performance is ensured.

Claims (12)

  1. A nonwoven card for the production of nonwoven fabric of fiber material,
    - with a drawing-in means (2,4),
    - with a licker-in (6),
    - with a main cylinder (16), and
    - with at least one fiber doffer means (18) engaged with the main cylinder (16), for doffing a fibrous web,
    - the drawing-in means (2,4) transferring the fiber material to the licker-in (6) and a transfer means (8) transferring the fiber material at least double from the licker-in (6) to the main cylinder (16) via rollers (10,10a,10b,10c,12,12a,12b,14),
    characterized in
    that at least one of the rollers (10,10a,10b,10c,12,12a,12b,14) of the transfer means (8) is a random roller (10,10a,10b,10c) rotating in the same direction as the main cylinder (16) and the licker-in (6).
  2. The nonwoven card according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer means (8) has only a single roller (10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 12, 12a, 12b) between the licker-in (6) and the main cylinder (16) on at least one or each transfer path.
  3. The nonwoven card according to claim 2, characterized in that the only roller is a random roller (10,10a,10b,10c).
  4. The nonwoven card according to claim 1, characterized in that a random roller (10,10a,10b,10c) is arranged in combination with a transfer roller (12,12a,12b) on at least one transfer path, the random roller (10,10a,10b,10c) being in engagement with the licker-in (6).
  5. The nonwoven card according to claim 1, characterized in that the transfer means (8) comprises at least three transfer rollers (10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 12, 12a, 12b, 14) at least two of which are engaged with the licker-in (6) and the main cylinder (16), respectively.
  6. The nonwoven card according to claim 5, characterized in that the at least three rollers (10, 10a, 10b, 10c, 12, 12a, 12b, 14) are in mutual engagement.
  7. The nonwoven card according to claim 5, characterized in that the transfer means (8) comprises at least three rollers (10a,10b,10c) being respectively engaged at least with the licker-in (6) and the main cylinder (16).
  8. The nonwoven card according to claim 7, characterized in that the neighboring rollers (10a,10b,10c) of the transfer means (8) are in mutual engagement.
  9. The nonwoven card according to one of claims 5 to 8, characterized in that all the rollers of the transfer means (8) are random rollers (10,10a,10b,10c).
  10. The nonwoven card according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the at least one random roller (10,10a,10b,10c) comprises carding elements (24,26).
  11. The nonwoven card according to claim 10, characterized in that the carding elements (24,26) consist of at least one pair of worker/clearer rollers (28,30) or of carding plates (24).
  12. A method for the production of nonwoven fabric of fiber material by means of a nonwoven card by supplying the fiber material via a drawing-in means (2,4) to a licker-in (6), by transferring the fiber material from the licker-in (6) to a main cylinder (16) for carding the fiber material, and by doffing at least one fibrous web from the main cylinder (16),
    characterized by
    an at least double transfer of the fiber material via several transfer paths from the licker-in (6) to the main cylinder (16) by using at least one random roller (10,10a,10b,10c) on at least one transfer path.
EP03017144A 2003-03-28 2003-07-29 Carding machine for producing a fibre-web Expired - Lifetime EP1464738B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10314009A DE10314009A1 (en) 2003-03-28 2003-03-28 Fleece card for the production of fleece from fiber material
DE10314009 2003-03-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1464738A1 EP1464738A1 (en) 2004-10-06
EP1464738B1 true EP1464738B1 (en) 2006-03-22

Family

ID=32842171

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EP03017144A Expired - Lifetime EP1464738B1 (en) 2003-03-28 2003-07-29 Carding machine for producing a fibre-web

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Country Link
US (1) US7152278B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1464738B1 (en)
DE (2) DE10314009A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006005391A1 (en) 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Device on a card, carding o. The like., For cleaning fiber material z. As cotton, with a high-speed or main roller
DE102006005390B4 (en) 2006-02-03 2021-08-12 Trützschler GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft Device on a card, card or the like. For cleaning fiber material z. B. made of cotton, which comprises a high-speed first or main roller
DE102006005389A1 (en) 2006-02-03 2007-08-09 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Device on a card, carding o. The like., For cleaning fiber material z. B. cotton, which has a high-speed first or main roll
CN103225137A (en) * 2013-05-15 2013-07-31 海门市麒新纺织机械有限公司 Single-cylinder double-doffer carding machine
WO2016142892A1 (en) * 2015-03-12 2016-09-15 Technoplants S.R.L. A carding machine
CN105568438A (en) * 2016-03-01 2016-05-11 广西玉林市汉龙环保科技有限公司 Novel multi-layer transfer carding machine
CN107287701B (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-06-29 赤峰牧原绒毛制品有限责任公司 A kind of double approach villus transfer carding methods and equipment
AU2019313543B2 (en) * 2018-07-30 2025-06-26 Mativ Luxembourg Apparatus and method for making fibrous webs having isotropic structure
CN113046866A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-06-29 常熟市飞龙无纺机械有限公司 Roller type pure cotton carding machine

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE436049C (en) * 1926-10-23 Carlo Schleifer Pre-card for carding machines and similar machines
US1478630A (en) * 1920-01-14 1923-12-25 Eddo V Bates Point-to-point breast for wool cards
US2835929A (en) * 1953-06-12 1958-05-27 Taine Roger Carding devices
DE3224118C1 (en) * 1982-06-29 1984-01-26 Spinnbau GmbH, 2820 Bremen Card for making nonwovens from fibrous materials
FI73472C (en) * 1984-04-03 1991-01-01 Kevytrakenne Oy Karda.
IT1196763B (en) * 1984-12-07 1988-11-25 Fonderie Officine Riunite Di L CYLINDER CARDA PARTICULARLY FOR THE PREPARATION OF NON-WOVEN FABRICS AND SEMI-COMBINED TAPES
DE3532021A1 (en) * 1985-09-07 1987-03-19 Spinnbau Gmbh METHOD AND CRAFT FOR FABRIC PRODUCTION FROM FIBER MATERIAL
DE3643304C1 (en) * 1985-09-07 1988-03-31 Spinnbau Gmbh Card for the production of nonwoven from fibre material
IT1248587B (en) * 1991-06-28 1995-01-19 Nicola Napolitano DRUMING MACHINE WITH DRUMS, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE PREPARATION OF NON-WOVEN FABRICS AND TAPES IN NATURAL OR ARTIFICIAL FIBERS.
DE19521778A1 (en) * 1995-06-20 1997-01-02 Hollingsworth Gmbh Fleece card, as well as processes for fleece production
US6553630B1 (en) * 2001-04-11 2003-04-29 TRüTZSCHLER GMBH & CO. KG Device for setting the distance between adjoining fiber clamping and fiber transfer locations in a fiber processing system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10314009A1 (en) 2004-10-14
US7152278B2 (en) 2006-12-26
DE50302714D1 (en) 2006-05-11
US20040187267A1 (en) 2004-09-30
EP1464738A1 (en) 2004-10-06

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