EP1448064A1 - Formes posologiques d'aleurone - Google Patents
Formes posologiques d'aleuroneInfo
- Publication number
- EP1448064A1 EP1448064A1 EP02764485A EP02764485A EP1448064A1 EP 1448064 A1 EP1448064 A1 EP 1448064A1 EP 02764485 A EP02764485 A EP 02764485A EP 02764485 A EP02764485 A EP 02764485A EP 1448064 A1 EP1448064 A1 EP 1448064A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- aleurone
- aleuron
- components
- dosage form
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 241001677738 Aleuron Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 108010050181 aleurone Proteins 0.000 claims description 146
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 85
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 43
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015927 pasta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013351 cheese Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015872 dietary supplement Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015173 baked goods and baking mixes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000270322 Lepidosauria Species 0.000 claims description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N Maltose Natural products O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-PICCSMPSSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000283984 Rodentia Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000209056 Secale Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007238 Secale cereale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000003705 Senecio vulgaris Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015496 breakfast cereal Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940112822 chewing gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015218 chewing gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015140 cultured milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013376 functional food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020124 milk-based beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002417 nutraceutical Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021436 nutraceutical agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013580 sausages Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021395 porridge Nutrition 0.000 claims 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008924 yoghurt drink Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 210000003850 cellular structure Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diphosphoinositol tetrakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000975 bioactive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000641 cold extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229930013686 lignan Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000005692 lignans Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000009408 lignans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-URKRLVJHSA-N (2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-2-[(2r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(2r,4r,5r,6s)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H](OC2[C@H](O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FYGDTMLNYKFZSV-URKRLVJHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000009027 Albumins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010088751 Albumins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920002498 Beta-glucan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010061711 Gliadin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241001620634 Roger Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000005475 Vascular calcification Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006903 Wheat Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UGXQOOQUZRUVSS-ZZXKWVIFSA-N [5-[3,5-dihydroxy-2-(1,3,4-trihydroxy-5-oxopentan-2-yl)oxyoxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methyl (e)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate Chemical compound OC1C(OC(CO)C(O)C(O)C=O)OCC(O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(COC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)O1 UGXQOOQUZRUVSS-ZZXKWVIFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920000617 arabinoxylan Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000021152 breakfast Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000014505 dips Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005686 eating Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006694 eating habits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015897 energy drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004626 essential fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004387 flavanoid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000012041 food component Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010050792 glutenin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000968 intestinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013310 margarine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003264 margarine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036997 mental performance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940038580 oat bran Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036314 physical performance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013406 prebiotics Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000036186 satiety Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010420 shell particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021262 sour milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011496 sports drink Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000006520 wheat allergy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020985 whole grains Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/899—Poaceae or Gramineae (Grass family), e.g. bamboo, corn or sugar cane
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
- A21D—TREATMENT OF FLOUR OR DOUGH FOR BAKING, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS
- A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
- A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
- A21D2/36—Vegetable material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/109—Types of pasta, e.g. macaroni or noodles
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/115—Cereal fibre products, e.g. bran, husk
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
- A23L7/117—Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
- A23L7/122—Coated, filled, multilayered or hollow ready-to-eat cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
Definitions
- the invention relates to dosage forms of aleuron.
- Aleuron is a nutritionally valuable component of the grain and in particular of wheat wheat and is present in the wheat grain in a single-cell layer (aleurone layer) between the flour body (endosperm) and the husk (pericarp and testa) of the wheat grain.
- the weight fraction of aleuron in wheat averages 8.3%.
- Aleuron is isolated from bran using physical, in particular mechanical-abrasive and biological-enzymatic processes and further processed.
- PCT / CH 01/00506 by the same applicant.
- the aleurone cells of the wheat grain contain all nutritionally important substances of the wheat grain in a concentrated form, such as vitamins, minerals, essential fatty acids, nutritional fibers, high-quality protein (albumin) and special protective substances (bioactive substances such as phenols, lignan, phytin, etc.). Wheat has also been a tried and tested food for animals and humans for several thousand years.
- the high levels of vitamins and minerals contribute to general health, mental and physical performance.
- the food fibers of the aleuron contribute to a better digestive activity. In particular, they slow down absorption and thus contribute to a long-lasting feeling of satiety.
- Aleuron is easily digestible. In particular, it contains no glue proteins (gliadin, glutenin) and is therefore also suitable for people with wheat allergy or celiac disease.
- Bioactive substances of aleuron such as polyphenols, flavanoids, lignan, beta-glucan, etc., have protective effects against a number of civilization diseases such as arterial calcification and cancer.
- the invention has for its object to enable the use of aleuron and its components for human and animal nutrition.
- This object is achieved by a dosage form of aleurone components and / or aleuron obtained from bran, in particular from wheat bran, the active ingredients contained in the aleuron having their favorable physiological properties being made available to the human or animal organism in an easily accessible form.
- the nutritional components of aleuron can be absorbed by the organism even better than is the case when eating whole grain cereals.
- the various aleurone constituents are preferably contained in the dosage form in relative proportions which correspond to their natural relative proportions in the bran, in particular the wheat bran. Since the genetic makeup of humans, as well as many pets and farm animals, has changed little despite the major changes in our living space and way of life, it can be assumed that this "natural mixture ratio" is still “tailored” for the organism and its physiological reactions ,
- the various aleuron components can be contained in the dosage form in relative proportions which differ from their natural relative proportions in the bran, in particular the wheat bran.
- aleurone constituents can be contained in the form of aleurone cell groups which have up to 100 aleurone cells, in particular about 5 to 50 aleurone cells on average and preferably about 10 to 20 aleurone cells.
- This form Aleuron can be economically extracted from bran on the one hand and can be easily and evenly incorporated into food on the other.
- a part of the aleuron cells of the aleuron cell groups can expediently have weakened cell walls.
- a weakening of the hard-to-digest cell walls supports digestion and makes it easier for the organism to access the valuable aleurone components.
- the aleuron cells can be enzymatic, mechanical, chemical or e.g. have thermally weakened cell walls by steam treatment and / or microwave treatment. Combinations of these types of cell wall weakening are also advantageous.
- the aleuron components can be contained in the form of destroyed aleuron cells (“aleuron pulp”) and have both the entire cell content and the entire destroyed cell walls of the aleuron contained.
- the aleuron is practically "pre-digested” and the constituents of the aleuron cell content can be absorbed particularly easily by the organism without the organism being deprived of the physiological benefits of the destroyed cell walls of the aleuron.
- the aleurone components can also be contained here in the form of destroyed aleurone cells ("cell slush”) and have at least part of the total cell content and / or at least part of the destroyed cell walls of the contained aleuron.
- a special embodiment of the dosage form according to the invention of the aleurone components and / or of the aleuron has no further components apart from aleuron components and therefore consists only of aleuron.
- This dosage form is suitable as a dietary supplement or feed supplement. It can consist of aleurone cell groups, in particular as flakes, granules, pressed material or powder, and can have at least partially destroyed aleurone cells ("aleurone pulp") if necessary.
- the aleuron constituents and / or the aleuron of this dosage form can also be obtained from the cell content originating from aleuron cells in its liquid form ("Aleu ronsaft "), which is preferably thickened to a viscous fluid (“ aleuron syrup ”) or diluted to a viscous fluid (“ aleurone water ").
- they consist only of the cell content from aleurone cells in its dried form, in particular also here as flakes, granules, pressing or powder.
- they can also consist only of the destroyed cell walls originating from aleurone cells, in particular as flakes, granules, pressed material or powder, where they can in particular also contain additional water.
- This dosage form is a nutritionally valuable fiber.
- the aleurone components and / or the aleurone in one of the above-mentioned forms are admixed with a conventional food, e.g. a food or a combination of foods from the following groups of foods:
- staple foods such as flour or semolina from wheat, rye, rice, corn or soybeans; fermented or non-fermented milk, animal or vegetable fats; Fruit or fruit juice; Vegetables or vegetable juice; pure water, mineral water or other enriched water; Flesh; Fish; Etc.
- processed foods such as cheese, curd cheese or yoghurt; Beverages, in particular milk drinks or juices; Baked goods, in particular bread or pastries; Pasta, pasta; Confectionery, in particular chocolate or gummy bears; Breakfast cereals; Spreads; Bars; Meat substitutes; Sausage; Etc.
- the aleurone components and / or the aleurone in one of the above-mentioned forms are mixed with a feed, such as e.g. a feed or a combination of feed from the following groups of feed:
- petfood such as dog food; Cat food; Rodent chow; Fish feed; Reptile Food; Amphibians feed; Birdseed; Etc.
- feed for farm animals such as horse feed; Cattle feed; Pig feed; Sheep feed; Poultry feed; Etc.
- the aleurone components and / or the aleurone in one of the above-mentioned forms are mixed with a metabolically neutral, in particular an indigestible carrier.
- a metabolically neutral, in particular an indigestible carrier being an agent or a combination of agents from the following group of agents: insoluble salts; waxes; Strength; Gelatin; Chewing gum; Etc.
- the aleuron components and / or the aleuron can also be admixed with a tasty carrier, in particular a stimulant, e.g. an agent or a combination of agents from the following group of agents: dextrose; maltose; Fruit gum; Etc.
- a stimulant e.g. an agent or a combination of agents from the following group of agents: dextrose; maltose; Fruit gum; Etc.
- the aleurone components and / or the aleurone are admixed with a food or a feed in a liquid or powdery form which is easily accessible to the human or animal organism, the Aleuron components and / or the aleuron in a liquid or powdery form easily accessible to the human or animal organism, a processed food or egg be mixed with processed feed during its processing.
- a suitable process step of processing the conventional food can be used for an intended weakening of the aleuron cells, which saves a separate step for weakening the aleurone cells before they are mixed into the conventional food.
- intact aleuron or intact aleuron cells or aleuron cell groups are mixed with a processed food or a processed feed during its processing in a process step in which the food or feed is exposed to at least one of the following actions or combinations thereof: enzymatic action; mechanical action, especially shear, compression, expansion, etc .; thermal action, in particular by steam and / or microwaves; chemical exposure.
- the total amount of aleurone constituents and / or the aleurone to be mixed in is distributed over several process steps of food or feed processing. This means that a part of the aleuron cells that was added earlier can be weakened more than a part of the aleuron cells that was added later.
- the processing of the food or the feed is preferably carried out continuously, and the aleurone components and / or the aleuron are continuously metered into the food or the feed in at least one of the following forms during processing:
- the dosage forms according to the invention mentioned above can be used as a food supplement or as a feed supplement.
- Aleuron in connection with the various dosage forms under "Aleuron", a more or less destroyed (cell wall weakening) and possibly more or less complete mass (based on the natural composition of the Aleuron) from Aleuron cell groups and / or individual Aleuron cells and / or their components Roger that.
- the aleuron is e.g. added to the pasta in amounts of 8.5 to 50% as "semolina substitution".
- aleuron in the form of largely intact aleuron cell groups, depending on the size of the cell groups, a more or less pronounced sandy state can be achieved, which is, however, rather undesirable in most cases.
- adding aleuron can influence the sensory properties of the pasta.
- the appearance of the pasta remains largely unchanged. It has also been shown that even with the addition of aleuron in the form of larger cell groups (up to 100 aleuron cells or even more), the size of these cell groups is reduced during pasta production or processing.
- the aleuron can be added, for example, in flakes or soft and hard bars made of cereals, for example simple admixing or coating (coating) with aleuron.
- the aleuron can e.g. in yogurt, sour milk, cream cheese or powdered drinks (nectars).
- a more or less pronounced sandyness of the products can be achieved.
- the sedimentation behavior of the added aleuron strongly depends on the size of the aleuron particles (cell components, single cells, cell assemblies).
- the aleuron can e.g. in breakfast drinks, energy drinks, sports drinks.
- the condition of the aleuron (cell components, single cells, cell assemblies) on the one hand influences the accessibility of the components of the aleuron to the organism and on the other hand the sensory properties of the drink.
- Aleuron juice can e.g. can be integrated into the beverage powder obtained by co-spraying.
- the aleuron can also e.g. can be incorporated into spreads such as margarine, butter, sauces, dips, etc.
- the condition of the aleuron (cell components, single cells, cell assemblies) on the one hand influences the accessibility of the components of the aleuron to the organism and on the other hand the sensory properties of the drink.
- the added aleuron can also develop the dough, the dough rheology, the baking behavior and the baking result (properties of the crumb, sensory properties inside the baked product).
- the aleuron can be added to the extruder during a suitable process step in product processing. Depending on the condition of the aleuron (cell components, single cells, cell assemblies) and depending on the process step, the added aleuron can be processed more or less intensively and thus changed. The added aleuron can thus be exposed to a tailor-made combination of enzymatic action, mechanical action, in particular shear, compression, expansion, etc., or thermal action, in particular by steam. Cooking or cold extrusion is also suitable for the production of "pure aleurone products" together with a carrier material such as starch, other cereal bases (for example oat bran, flax, etc.) as separately available forms of food or feed supplements in the form of pellets or pressings.
- a carrier material such as starch, other cereal bases (for example oat bran, flax, etc.) as separately available forms of food or feed supplements in the form of pellets or pressings.
- pure aleurons in its various forms (cell components, i.e. aleuron mush, aleuron pulp, intact single cells, cell groups) can influence the nutritional and sensory properties of aleuron. These properties can be further influenced by deliberately omitting certain components (e.g. cell walls in the case of destroyed aleuron, phytin, ...) of the aleuron. In this way, food and feed with tailored properties can be produced in a targeted manner. Finally, additional non-aleuron components can be added to the aleuron. This is of particular interest in the manufacture of aleuronic food supplements.
- the aleurone or aleuron-containing product according to the invention e.g. additional cellulose can be added.
- the cellulose practically acts as pure fiber (hardly degradable by intestinal bacteria)
- the addition of aleurone cell walls also has an additional prebiotic effect.
- the aleurone cell walls which mainly consist of arabinoxylan, act as "nutrient medium” or "feed” e.g. for bifidus bacteria, whose metabolic products, especially butyric acid, contribute to keeping the intestines healthy.
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Abstract
Formes posologiques de constituants d'aleurone et / ou d'aleurone, extrait de son, en particulier de son de blé, les principes actifs contenus dans l'aleurone avec leur propriétés physiologiques avantageuses étant mis à disposition sous une forme facilement accessible à l'organisme humain ou animal. Les constituants de l'aleurone et / ou l'aleurone peuvent être ajoutés à un produit alimentaire ou à un aliment pour bétail. La présente invention concerne également une forme posologique en liaison avec un excipient non digestible ou métaboliquement neutre. La présente invention concerne en outre un procédé de préparation d'une forme posologique de constituants d'aleurone et / ou d'aleurone, selon lequel de l'aleurone intact ou des cellules d'aleurone intactes ou des assemblages de cellules d'aleurone sont mélangés à un produit alimentaire traité ou à un aliment pour bétail traité, pendant le traitement dudit produit alimentaire ou dudit aliment, lors d'une étape du procédé au cours de laquelle le produit alimentaire ou l'aliment pour bétail est soumis à au moins un des effets suivants : effet enzymatique, effet mécanique, en particulier cisaillement, compression, expansion, etc., effet thermique, en particulier par la vapeur et / ou les micro-ondes, ou effet chimique.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10157626A DE10157626A1 (de) | 2001-11-26 | 2001-11-26 | Darreichungsformen von Aleuron |
| DE10157626 | 2001-11-26 | ||
| PCT/CH2002/000567 WO2003045165A1 (fr) | 2001-11-26 | 2002-10-17 | Formes posologiques d'aleurone |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1448064A1 true EP1448064A1 (fr) | 2004-08-25 |
Family
ID=7706797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP02764485A Withdrawn EP1448064A1 (fr) | 2001-11-26 | 2002-10-17 | Formes posologiques d'aleurone |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040258776A1 (fr) |
| EP (1) | EP1448064A1 (fr) |
| JP (1) | JP2005515761A (fr) |
| CN (1) | CN1319468C (fr) |
| AU (1) | AU2002328767B2 (fr) |
| DE (1) | DE10157626A1 (fr) |
| WO (1) | WO2003045165A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2335142C2 (ru) * | 2003-02-20 | 2008-10-10 | Бюлер Аг | Алейроновый продукт и способ его получения |
| EP2367445A4 (fr) * | 2008-11-24 | 2012-10-10 | Cargill Inc | Aleurone en tant que fibre prébiotique pour une santé intestinale améliorée |
| WO2013030627A1 (fr) * | 2011-09-01 | 2013-03-07 | Tovar Calderon Tirso Mesias | Composition riche en fibres pour l'alimentation humaine |
| CN102894262B (zh) * | 2012-10-24 | 2014-02-05 | 江南大学 | 一种麦麸糊粉的制备方法 |
| WO2014096883A1 (fr) | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | Compagnie Gervais Danone | Produit laitier fermenté comprenant du son de blé |
| CN104171837A (zh) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-03 | 山东知食坊食品科技有限公司 | 小麦糊粉层内容物熟粉制品及应用 |
| FR3025427B1 (fr) * | 2014-09-05 | 2019-04-26 | Universite Joseph Fourier | Procede de traitement preventif ou curatif des alterations induites par les polluants organiques persistants |
| CN104171884B (zh) * | 2014-09-19 | 2017-01-25 | 嘉兴市禾新科技创业投资有限公司 | 糊粉层馒头及其制作工艺 |
| WO2017024574A1 (fr) * | 2015-08-13 | 2017-02-16 | 山东知食坊食品科技有限公司 | Extraction de contenu de couche à aleurone de blé par méthode sèche physique pure et procédé de production et chaîne de production associés |
| GB201701417D0 (en) | 2017-01-27 | 2017-03-15 | Mars Inc | Pet food |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB622912A (en) * | 1945-05-01 | 1949-05-10 | Arnold Adolph Kaehler | Manufacture of a soya bean food preparation and food products containing it |
| CH462608A (fr) * | 1966-06-02 | 1968-09-15 | Pates Alimentaires Rivoire & C | Procédé de fabrication de pâtes alimentaires contenant de l'aleurone |
| DE2159132A1 (de) * | 1971-11-29 | 1973-06-07 | Heinrich Habel | Herstellungsverfahren von brot zur vorbeugung und gesunderhaltung des stoffwechsels und kreislaufs |
| US4497840A (en) * | 1981-06-29 | 1985-02-05 | The Quaker Oats Company | Cereal foods made from oats and method of making |
| DE3585254D1 (de) * | 1984-04-02 | 1992-03-05 | Univ Trobe | Gewinnung von aleuron-zellen aus getreideweizen. |
| DE3731304A1 (de) * | 1986-10-21 | 1988-05-05 | Robert Dr Aberham | Diaetetisches nahrungsmittel |
| US5387430A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1995-02-07 | Tkac & Timm Enterprises Limited | By-product fractions from debranned wheat |
| CA1313330C (fr) * | 1988-12-16 | 1993-02-02 | Joseph Tkac | Procede pour l'elimination des couches de son des grains de ble |
| US5240733A (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1993-08-31 | Tkac & Timm Enterprises, Limited | Dietary fibre composition |
| DE3814893A1 (de) * | 1988-05-03 | 1989-11-16 | Werner Unsoeld | Mehl und seine verwendung zum backen |
| DE3921023C1 (en) * | 1989-06-27 | 1990-08-02 | Helmut 8230 Bad Reichenhall De Aberham | Nutritional foodstuff with nutty flavour - comprises grain with specified sieve fraction contg. aleurone layer in enzyme activated state |
| CA2115707A1 (fr) * | 1993-02-16 | 1994-08-17 | Takashi Tokuyama | Agent antiulcereux |
| JPH09313955A (ja) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-09 | Satake Eng Co Ltd | 製粉前処理方法 |
| DE10041156A1 (de) * | 2000-08-21 | 2002-03-07 | Buehler Ag | Verfahren zur Aufbereitung von Kleie |
| DE10042188A1 (de) * | 2000-08-28 | 2002-03-14 | Buehler Ag | Verfahren zur biochemischen Aufbereitung von Kleie |
| US8029843B2 (en) * | 2000-08-21 | 2011-10-04 | Buhler Ag | Method for the extraction of aleurone from bran |
-
2001
- 2001-11-26 DE DE10157626A patent/DE10157626A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-10-17 EP EP02764485A patent/EP1448064A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-17 JP JP2003546677A patent/JP2005515761A/ja active Pending
- 2002-10-17 WO PCT/CH2002/000567 patent/WO2003045165A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2002-10-17 CN CNB028234324A patent/CN1319468C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-10-17 AU AU2002328767A patent/AU2002328767B2/en not_active Ceased
-
2004
- 2004-05-26 US US10/853,149 patent/US20040258776A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO03045165A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2002328767A1 (en) | 2003-06-10 |
| US20040258776A1 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
| CN1592582A (zh) | 2005-03-09 |
| WO2003045165A1 (fr) | 2003-06-05 |
| AU2002328767B2 (en) | 2008-02-07 |
| DE10157626A1 (de) | 2003-06-05 |
| JP2005515761A (ja) | 2005-06-02 |
| CN1319468C (zh) | 2007-06-06 |
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