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EP1338859B1 - Canon d'une arme à feu avec frein de bouche - Google Patents

Canon d'une arme à feu avec frein de bouche Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP1338859B1
EP1338859B1 EP03001401A EP03001401A EP1338859B1 EP 1338859 B1 EP1338859 B1 EP 1338859B1 EP 03001401 A EP03001401 A EP 03001401A EP 03001401 A EP03001401 A EP 03001401A EP 1338859 B1 EP1338859 B1 EP 1338859B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
weapon barrel
openings
barrel
muzzle
casing tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP03001401A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1338859A2 (fr
EP1338859A3 (fr
Inventor
Heinz-Günter Breuer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Original Assignee
Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH filed Critical Rheinmetall Waffe Munition GmbH
Publication of EP1338859A2 publication Critical patent/EP1338859A2/fr
Publication of EP1338859A3 publication Critical patent/EP1338859A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1338859B1 publication Critical patent/EP1338859B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A21/00—Barrels; Gun tubes; Muzzle attachments; Barrel mounting means
    • F41A21/32—Muzzle attachments or glands
    • F41A21/36—Muzzle attachments or glands for recoil reduction ; Stabilisators; Compensators, e.g. for muzzle climb prevention

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a weapon barrel with muzzle brake, especially for large-caliber guns.
  • a gun barrel in which a separate muzzle brake is attached to reduce the return energy to the mouth end of the gun barrel.
  • the muzzle brake comprises an aligned with the gun barrel, around its circumference radial bores exhibiting tube piece with caliber-equal inner diameter and a tube surrounding the casing pipe, which has diametrically opposite, perpendicular to the soul tube axis gas outlet openings.
  • a complex processing of the muzzle brake is required to obtain a bum-free for the projectile transition between caliber diameter of the gun barrel and the muzzle brake. This is especially true for towed weapons tubes, where in addition a bumpless transition between the train-field profiles of the barrel and the muzzle brake must be considered.
  • the US 5 036 747 A describes a muzzle brake door pistol, in which several consecutively located, through the wall of the barrel through openings are provided in the mouth region of the barrel.
  • a carriage which has in its inner surface at its, the mouth region of the barrel corresponding section a plurality of annular circumferential grooves, each ending in the finallyligenden gas outlet openings and in which the lying in a plane openings of the gun barrel.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an existing weapon barrel and muzzle brake assembly in which no comparable with known weapon tubes high loads at firing be exerted on the releasably connected to the gun barrel parts of the muzzle brake.
  • the invention is based essentially on the idea of forming the mouth end of the weapon barrel itself as part of the muzzle brake, i. to provide with several annularly around the gun barrel arranged holes.
  • the jacket tube is fixed, which has diametrically opposite, extending in the circumferential direction slot-shaped gas outlet openings.
  • the jacket tube has in its inner surface a plurality of annular grooves, each terminating in the opposite slot-shaped gas outlet openings and in each of which open the lying in a plane openings of the gun barrel.
  • the inventive arrangement of gun barrel and muzzle brake is characterized in that the mouth of the gun barrel is very easy to work.
  • a bumpless passage of the projectiles in the area of the muzzle brake no negative influence on the departure error and thus a high hit accuracy guaranteed.
  • the axially adjacent openings of the weapon barrel in the region of the mouth should preferably be arranged offset from one another.
  • the cross sections of the openings of the weapon barrel in the mouth region can have both the shape of a circle or a slot and the shape of a polygon.
  • Both the size and shape of the openings and the number of openings and the position of the openings in the mouth region of the weapon barrel with respect to the Rohrseelenachse depends on the particular desired effect of the muzzle brake.
  • the muzzle brake 2 comprises the mouth region 3 of the weapon barrel 1 and a jacket tube 4 arranged over the mouth region 3, which is supported at the rear on an annular stop 5 of the weapon barrel 1 and is held on the front side by a threaded onto a thread 6 of the gun barrel 1 screw ring 7.
  • a keyway 8 is provided with a feather key 9 in the jacket tube 4, which engages in a groove, not shown, in the annular stop 5 of the gun barrel 1.
  • both the outer surface 10 of the barrel 1 and the inner surface 11 of the jacket tube 4 have a slightly conical, tapering to the mouth 12 of the barrel 1 course on.
  • a securing piece 13 fastened to the jacket tube 4 on the front side is provided, which engages positively in a serration 14 of the screw ring 7 and secures it against detachment.
  • radially extending bores 16 are provided in a plurality of successively arranged and perpendicular to the soul tube axis 15 of the gun barrel 1 levels, wherein the holes 16 of adjacent planes are arranged offset from one another.
  • the jacket tube 4 arranged above the bores 16 of the weapon barrel 1 has a number of diametrically opposite, slot-shaped gas outlet openings 17 extending diametrically in the circumferential direction and corresponding to the number of bore planes.
  • the jacket tube 4 has on its inner surface 11 annular circumferential grooves 18 which end in the two opposing slot-shaped gas outlet openings 17 and in which those of the lying in a plane holes 16 of the gun barrel 1 open, which do not open directly into the gas outlet openings 17.
  • the arrangement of the lateral Gasaustrittsöfmieux 17 ensures a defined outflow direction of the relaxing propellant charge gases.
  • the size and position of the gas outlet openings 17 affects the size and the range of both the exiting propellant charge gases and the blast pressure.
  • a mouth reference system 19 is further attached to the front.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiment described above.
  • it does not necessarily have to be bores at the mouth-side openings of the weapon barrel, but these openings can, for example, also be designed slot-shaped.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Canon d'arme avec un frein de bouche (2), notamment pour des canons de gros calibre, comprenant les caractéristiques suivantes :
    a) dans la région de la bouche (3) du canon d'arme (1) sont prévues, dans plusieurs plans disposés les uns derrière les autres et perpendiculairement à l'axe (15) du fût du canon d'arme (1) des ouvertures (16) s'étendant radialement ou angulairement et guidées à travers la paroi du canon d'arme (1) ;
    b) au-dessus de la région de bouche (3) du canon d'arme (1) pourvue des ouvertures (16), est disposé un tube d'enveloppe (4) qui présente des ouvertures de sortie de gaz (17) en forme de fente, diamétralement opposées et s'étendant dans la direction périphérique ;
    c) le tube d'enveloppe (4) possède, dans sa surface intérieure (11), plusieurs rainures (18) périphériques de forme annulaire circulaire, qui se terminent à chaque fois dans les ouvertures de sortie de gaz (17) en forme de fente opposées, et dans lesquelles débouchent les ouvertures (16) du canon d'arme (1) situées dans un plan.
  2. Canon d'arme selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (16) de plans adjacents sont disposées de manière décalée les unes par rapport aux autres.
  3. Canon d'arme selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les ouvertures (16) du canon d'arme (1) sont des alésages ou des fentes.
  4. Canon d'arme selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que pour la fixation du tube d'enveloppe (4), le canon d'arme (1) présente une butée de forme annulaire (5), sur laquelle s'appuie le tube d'enveloppe (4) du côté arrière, et en ce que du côté de la bouche est prévue une bague filetée (7) au moyen de laquelle le tube d'enveloppe (4) est pressé contre la butée (5).
  5. Canon d'arme selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la surface extérieure (10) du canon d'arme (1) ainsi que la surface intérieure (11) du tube d'enveloppe (4) présentent une allure légèrement conique, se rétrécissant vers la bouche (12) du canon d'arme (1).
EP03001401A 2002-02-21 2003-01-22 Canon d'une arme à feu avec frein de bouche Expired - Lifetime EP1338859B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10207256 2002-02-21
DE10207256A DE10207256A1 (de) 2002-02-21 2002-02-21 Waffenrohr mit Mündungsbremse

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1338859A2 EP1338859A2 (fr) 2003-08-27
EP1338859A3 EP1338859A3 (fr) 2004-04-14
EP1338859B1 true EP1338859B1 (fr) 2010-06-09

Family

ID=27635213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP03001401A Expired - Lifetime EP1338859B1 (fr) 2002-02-21 2003-01-22 Canon d'une arme à feu avec frein de bouche

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6899008B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1338859B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4234462B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE470829T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10207256A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1338859T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2346197T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011002443U1 (de) 2011-02-08 2011-04-21 Möller, Lutz Feuerdämpfer mit Rückstoßbremse

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US6837139B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2005-01-04 Meyers Brad E Flash suppressor apparatus and methods
US7143680B2 (en) * 2003-04-08 2006-12-05 Bender Terrence D Recoil and muzzle blast dissipator
US7353741B2 (en) * 2004-01-20 2008-04-08 John Brixius Gun barrel assembly
US7789008B2 (en) * 2005-05-12 2010-09-07 Petersen Byron S Energy suppressors
DE102005031947A1 (de) 2005-07-08 2007-01-11 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Befestigung eines auf bzw. an einem Körper zu befestigenden Teils
US7798046B2 (en) * 2006-03-21 2010-09-21 Honeywell International Inc. Mortar blast attenuator diffuser
USD598516S1 (en) * 2007-10-09 2009-08-18 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Barrel
US8042448B1 (en) 2008-01-24 2011-10-25 Primary Weapons Firearm muzzle attachment
US8087337B1 (en) * 2009-03-03 2012-01-03 Cary William R Recoil compensation and climb arrester
US8104570B2 (en) * 2009-12-09 2012-01-31 CanCorp, LLC Suppressor
DE102010019358A1 (de) 2010-05-06 2011-11-10 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Signaturreduzierte Mündungsbremse
US8250962B1 (en) 2010-06-11 2012-08-28 Isaac Guenther Bullet velocity enhancing rifle attachment assembly
US9261314B1 (en) 2010-07-19 2016-02-16 Jason Stewart Jackson Sleeve piston for actuating a firearm bolt carrier
US8307946B1 (en) * 2011-06-08 2012-11-13 Johnston Cory L Firearm suppressor with multiple gas flow paths
US8701543B2 (en) 2011-09-06 2014-04-22 Armalite, Inc. Adjustable gas system for firearms
US8739674B1 (en) * 2011-11-23 2014-06-03 David C. Huber Muzzle brake cover with blast diverter
USD694355S1 (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-11-26 Karl Hormann Muzzle brake
US9239202B2 (en) * 2013-09-23 2016-01-19 Frank MICHAL Firearm barrel sleeves and barrel grips
US9482484B2 (en) 2013-12-10 2016-11-01 Anthony Barney Firearm suppressor
US9562730B2 (en) 2014-01-13 2017-02-07 Ra Brands, L.L.C. Replaceable feed ramp
US9377263B1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2016-06-28 Ferfrans Inc. Muzzle brake concussion reducing device for firearms and associated muzzle brakes and compensators
US9541345B2 (en) 2014-03-18 2017-01-10 Steven H. Schwartzkopf Recoil and muzzle blast controller for firearms
USD743503S1 (en) * 2014-07-10 2015-11-17 Michael Huff Ported extension for a gun muzzle
US10480888B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2019-11-19 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Silencer for firearm
US9835400B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2017-12-05 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Integrally suppressed barrel for firearm
US9857137B2 (en) 2014-12-26 2018-01-02 Sturm, Ruger & Company Silencer for firearm
US9797672B2 (en) * 2015-01-17 2017-10-24 Brian Wilson Tunable muzzle compensator for a firearm
US10036605B1 (en) * 2017-04-06 2018-07-31 Kurt A. Kosman Adjustable muzzle device
US10234237B1 (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-03-19 John Jager Integrated fixed sight on firearm muzzle device
US10337820B2 (en) * 2017-11-21 2019-07-02 John Jager Firearm muzzle device clamp
US10809033B2 (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-10-20 Michael P. Tindal Firearm compensator
USD868197S1 (en) 2017-12-13 2019-11-26 In Ovation, LLC Firearm compensator
US11432837B2 (en) * 2018-09-21 2022-09-06 Christopher Armstrong Multifunctional surgical instrument
WO2021021900A1 (fr) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-04 Sturm, Ruger & Company, Inc. Système de canon porté pour armes à feu
RU2744219C1 (ru) * 2020-06-16 2021-03-03 Денис Эрнестович Львов Дульный тормоз-компенсатор (ДТК)
US12228360B2 (en) 2021-09-01 2025-02-18 In Ovation Llc Firearm compensator
US20250093119A1 (en) * 2023-09-20 2025-03-20 Michael Arthur Green, Jr. Firearm and a method for reducing firearm barrel rise

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CH8453A (de) * 1894-03-20 1894-10-31 Aeppli C A Knall-Dämpfungsapparat für Feuerwaffen
US1487312A (en) * 1922-10-31 1924-03-18 William R Bull Flash hider
US1939700A (en) * 1932-06-17 1933-12-19 Clarence F Hofstetter Muzzle attachment for guns
US2656637A (en) * 1948-02-05 1953-10-27 Kenneth D Richards Shot patterning recoil compensator for firearms
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US2765706A (en) * 1953-03-06 1956-10-09 Kenneth C Strohl Muzzle brake
US3367055A (en) * 1965-12-27 1968-02-06 Powell Edward Baden Shotgun muzzle device comprising a compensator and choke
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DE4315829C2 (de) * 1993-05-12 1996-02-08 Rheinmetall Ind Gmbh Manöverpatronengerät
US5367940A (en) * 1993-06-03 1994-11-29 Taylor; Henry A. Combined muzzle brake, muzzle climb controller and noise redirector for firearms
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FR2718839B1 (fr) * 1994-04-15 1996-06-14 Giat Ind Sa Frein de bouche pour arme de moyen ou gros calibre.
US5814757A (en) * 1996-07-15 1998-09-29 Buss; Richard A. Muzzle brake
US5811714A (en) * 1996-10-08 1998-09-22 Hull; Harold L. Gun muzzle brake
US6425310B1 (en) * 2001-02-09 2002-07-30 Edwin J. Champion Muzzle brake
US6604445B2 (en) * 2001-02-28 2003-08-12 Nicolae Radu Sevastian Gas trap (GT) compensator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202011002443U1 (de) 2011-02-08 2011-04-21 Möller, Lutz Feuerdämpfer mit Rückstoßbremse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20030154849A1 (en) 2003-08-21
EP1338859A2 (fr) 2003-08-27
ATE470829T1 (de) 2010-06-15
ES2346197T3 (es) 2010-10-13
JP4234462B2 (ja) 2009-03-04
DE10207256A1 (de) 2003-09-04
DK1338859T3 (da) 2010-09-27
US6899008B2 (en) 2005-05-31
JP2003247797A (ja) 2003-09-05
EP1338859A3 (fr) 2004-04-14
DE50312786D1 (de) 2010-07-22

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