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EP1321600B1 - Rain Awning - Google Patents

Rain Awning Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1321600B1
EP1321600B1 EP02027819.8A EP02027819A EP1321600B1 EP 1321600 B1 EP1321600 B1 EP 1321600B1 EP 02027819 A EP02027819 A EP 02027819A EP 1321600 B1 EP1321600 B1 EP 1321600B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
awning
arms
hinged
coupling members
fabric
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02027819.8A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1321600A3 (en
EP1321600A2 (en
Inventor
Karl-Heinz Stawski
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weinor GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Weinor Dieter Weiermann GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10231284A external-priority patent/DE10231284A1/en
Application filed by Weinor Dieter Weiermann GmbH and Co filed Critical Weinor Dieter Weiermann GmbH and Co
Publication of EP1321600A2 publication Critical patent/EP1321600A2/en
Publication of EP1321600A3 publication Critical patent/EP1321600A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1321600B1 publication Critical patent/EP1321600B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0666—Accessories
    • E04F10/067—Accessories acting as intermediate support of the flexible canopy
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0611—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind
    • E04F10/0618—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind whereby the pivot axis of the articulation is perpendicular to the roller
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F10/00—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins
    • E04F10/02—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins
    • E04F10/06—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building
    • E04F10/0611—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind
    • E04F10/0618—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind whereby the pivot axis of the articulation is perpendicular to the roller
    • E04F10/0622—Sunshades, e.g. Florentine blinds or jalousies; Outside screens; Awnings or baldachins of flexible canopy materials, e.g. canvas ; Baldachins comprising a roller-blind with means for holding the end away from a building with articulated arms supporting the movable end of the blind for deployment of the blind whereby the pivot axis of the articulation is perpendicular to the roller whereby the plane defined by three consecutive articulation points of an articulated arm is not parallel to the rotation axis of the roller, e.g. to create a saddle type roof construction or to prevent contact between the cloth and the arm sections

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an awning with an extension profile to which the awning fabric is fixed, which can be wound up by a roller tube.
  • An extended awning forms water bags in the rain, that is, the rainwater collects on the awning cloth in cloth troughs. These accumulations of water significantly increase the weight of the extended awning fabric and can exceed the carrying capacity of the extended arms. To prevent this, it is known to provide at several points in the awning openings through which the water can drain. As a result, the room is moistened under the awning.
  • the object of the invention is to improve an awning of the type mentioned so that rainwater can not collect on the awning fabric and water drainage holes in the awning fabric are not required.
  • the awning fabric is raised in the fully or partially extended state by a support structure that raises the awning fabric to a roof shape in particular to a gable roof shape, with at least one front and one back surface, wherein the effluent from the front surface rainwater to the Ausfahrprofil and flowing from the rear surface rainwater flows to the awning holder.
  • the awning cloth is raised so much at least at one point that it forms inclined surfaces similar to a roof, in particular a pitched roof on which the rainwater runs without being able to collect.
  • the design is simple and does not require any additional user manipulation. With the extension of the awning arms, the awning fabric is automatically raised in the area between the fabric shaft and the extension profile.
  • the awning has a cloth shaft 1, on which the awning cloth 2 can be wound up as a cloth roll.
  • the front end of the cloth 2 is fixed to an extension profile 3 which is arranged parallel to the cloth shaft 1 and held by extendable awning arms, each consisting of a rear arm (upper arm) 4a and a front arm (lower arm) 4b.
  • the two arms 4a, 4b are hinged together by a first intermediate joint 5 and the upper arm 4a is at its other end to the awning holder articulated and hinged the lower arm 4b with its other end on the extension profile 3.
  • a spring arranged in the awning arm 4 a, 4 b the awning arm always strives to extend, so that in this way the cloth 2 is always taut.
  • the basic theory is that the awning fabric between the fabric shaft 1 and the extension profile 3 is raised from below, so that the cloth 2, a roof, in particular a pitched roof with a front surface 2a, from which the rainwater to the Ausfahrprofil 3 flows, and a rear surface 2b from which the rainwater flows to the cloth shaft 1 and the awning holder.
  • a rain gutter 13 and on the Ausfahrprofil an additional gutter 14 may be attached to the awning holder.
  • another pair of coupling links 10 rises with a coupling member 10a and a coupling member 10b.
  • the two coupling links 10a, 10b are articulated to each other and to the horizontal ridge rod 12 via a third intermediate joint 11.
  • the lower ends of the coupling links 10a, 10b are articulated to the intermediate joints 5 and 7, so that in the extended state, the coupling member pair 10 is located in a vertical plane passing through the intermediate joints 5 and 7 and by the ridge rod 12.
  • the awning arms can also be arranged inclined, that is, the extension profile 3 can be lower than the canvas shaft 1, so that the plane of the arms 4a, 4b and the coupling members 6a, 6b is inclined.
  • the coupling members 6a, 6b are still in the same plane in which the arms 4a, 4b are located.
  • the plane of the coupling links 10a, 10b is then also correspondingly inclined, but then it is still perpendicular to the plane of the arms 4a, 4b.
  • the construction according to the invention makes use of the fact that when unwinding the cloth and thus extending the arms 4a, 4b, the parallelogram changes in such a way that the first intermediate joint 5 and the second intermediate joint 7 approach each other.
  • the lower ends of the coupling member pair 10 approach, so that the upper ends of this pair of coupling members and thus the intermediate joint is raised, whereby the ridge rod 12 rises and forms the gable roof shape of the cloth 2.
  • the awning has retracted completely, the intermediate joints 5 and 7 form the greatest distance from one another and thus bring the coupling members 10a, 10b into a substantially horizontal position, in which the ridge rod 12 lies at the level of the cloth shaft 1 and the extension profile.
  • a second awning arm 4a, 4b is not shown.
  • the ridge rod 12 may not be particularly curved or bent particularly bent. Also, for smaller awnings, the first pole 12 is missing and the cloth can only be raised point by point.
  • the inner joint 15, which is attached to the support structure in particular on the support tube 16, with its axis of rotation 17 is inclined so that the upper arm 4 a with its outer joint 5 lifts up when the arm 4 is extended.
  • the axis 17 has such an oblique position that its upper end is closer to the support structure, in particular the support tube 16, than the lower end.
  • the axis 17 lies in a vertical plane, ie in a right-angled plane to the fabric shaft or the support tube 16th
  • a gas spring system 18 is attached, by which the two joints 5 of both arms 4 are adjusteddrückbar to extend the two arms 4. For retraction pulls the gas spring system 18, the two joints 5 to each other.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Markise mit einem Ausfahrprofil, an dem das Markisentuch fest ist, das von einer Tuchwelle aufwickelbar ist.The invention relates to an awning with an extension profile to which the awning fabric is fixed, which can be wound up by a roller tube.

Eine ausgefahrene Markise bildet bei Regen Wassersäcke, das heißt das Regenwasser sammelt sich auf dem Markisentuch in Tuchmulden. Diese Wasseransammlungen erhöhen das Gewicht des ausgefahrenen Markisentuches erheblich und können die Tragkraft der ausgefahrenen Arme überschreiten. Um dies zu verhindern, ist es bekannt, an mehreren Stellen im Markisentuch Öffnungen anzubringen, durch die das Wasser ablaufen kann. Hierdurch wird aber der Raum unter der Markise durchfeuchtet.An extended awning forms water bags in the rain, that is, the rainwater collects on the awning cloth in cloth troughs. These accumulations of water significantly increase the weight of the extended awning fabric and can exceed the carrying capacity of the extended arms. To prevent this, it is known to provide at several points in the awning openings through which the water can drain. As a result, the room is moistened under the awning.

Aus der DE 34 08 379 ist es bekannt, die Gelenke von Gelenkarmen einer Markise durch waagerechte Profile zu verbinden, auf denen das Tuch aufliegt und die als Zwischenpfetten Wassersäcke verhindern sollen. Zumindest zwischen der Tuchwelle und der ersten Pfette liegt aber das Tuch waagerecht, so daß dort das Regenwasser nicht genügend abläuft und sich Wassersäcke bilden können.From the DE 34 08 379 It is known to connect the joints of articulated arms of an awning by horizontal profiles on which rests the cloth and should prevent water pockets as Zwischenpfetten. But at least between the fabric shaft and the first purlin but the cloth is horizontal, so that there is not enough rainwater and water bags can form.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, eine Markise der eingangs genannten Art so zu verbessern, dass sich Regenwasser auf dem Markisentuch nicht sammeln kann und Wasserabflussöffnungen im Markisentuch nicht erforderlich sind.The object of the invention is to improve an awning of the type mentioned so that rainwater can not collect on the awning fabric and water drainage holes in the awning fabric are not required.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, dass das Markisentuch im vollständig oder teilweise ausgefahrenen Zustand durch eine Stützkonstruktion anhebbar ist, die das Markisentuch zu einer Dachform insbesondere zu einer Satteldachform anhebt, mit mindestens einer Vorder- und einer Rückfläche, wobei das von der Vorderfläche abfließende Regenwasser zum Ausfahrprofil und das von der Rückfläche abfließende Regenwasser zur Markisenhalterung fließt.This object is achieved in that the awning fabric is raised in the fully or partially extended state by a support structure that raises the awning fabric to a roof shape in particular to a gable roof shape, with at least one front and one back surface, wherein the effluent from the front surface rainwater to the Ausfahrprofil and flowing from the rear surface rainwater flows to the awning holder.

Durch eine solche Konstruktion wird das Markisentuch zumindest an einer Stelle so stark angehoben, dass es Schrägflächen ähnlich einem Dach insbesondere einem Satteldach bildet, auf denen das Regenwasser abläuft, ohne sich sammeln zu können. Hierbei ist die Konstruktion einfach und erfordert keine zusätzlichen Handgriffe vom Benutzer. Mit dem Ausfahren der Markisenarme wird das Markisentuch im Bereich zwischen der Tuchwelle und dem Ausfahrprofil selbsttätig angehoben.By such a construction, the awning cloth is raised so much at least at one point that it forms inclined surfaces similar to a roof, in particular a pitched roof on which the rainwater runs without being able to collect. The design is simple and does not require any additional user manipulation. With the extension of the awning arms, the awning fabric is automatically raised in the area between the fabric shaft and the extension profile.

Besonders einfache und sicher arbeitende Konstruktionen hoher Stabilität sind in den Unteransprüchen aufgeführt.Particularly simple and safe working structures of high stability are listed in the subclaims.

Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung sind in den Zeichnungen dargestellt und werden im folgenden näher beschrieben. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
eine isometrische Ansicht einer ersten Ausführung der Markise in einem Ausschnitt und
Fig. 2
einen senkrechten Querschnitt durch die Markise,
Fig. 3
eine isometrische Ansicht einer zweiten Ausführung,
Fig. 4
eine Seitenansicht des Armes der zweiten Ausführung.
Embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the drawings and will be described in more detail below. Show it
Fig. 1
an isometric view of a first embodiment of the awning in a section and
Fig. 2
a vertical cross section through the awning,
Fig. 3
an isometric view of a second embodiment,
Fig. 4
a side view of the arm of the second embodiment.

Die Markise besitzt eine Tuchwelle 1, auf dem das Markisentuch 2 als Tuchwickel aufwickelbar ist. Das vordere Ende des Tuches 2 ist an einem Ausfahrprofil 3 befestigt, das parallel zur Tuchwelle 1 angeordnet ist und von ausfahrbaren Markisenarmen gehalten wird, die jeweils aus einem hinteren Arm (Oberarm) 4a und einem vorderen Arm (Unterarm) 4b bestehen. Die beiden Arme 4a, 4b sind durch ein erstes Zwischengelenk 5 aneinander angelenkt und der Oberarm 4a ist mit seinem anderen Ende an der Markisenhalterung angelenkt und der Unterarm 4b mit seinem anderen Ende am Ausfahrprofil 3 angelenkt. Durch eine in dem Markisenarm 4a, 4b angeordnete Feder ist der Markisenarm stets bestrebt auszufahren, so dass hierdurch das Tuch 2 immer gespannt ist.The awning has a cloth shaft 1, on which the awning cloth 2 can be wound up as a cloth roll. The front end of the cloth 2 is fixed to an extension profile 3 which is arranged parallel to the cloth shaft 1 and held by extendable awning arms, each consisting of a rear arm (upper arm) 4a and a front arm (lower arm) 4b. The two arms 4a, 4b are hinged together by a first intermediate joint 5 and the upper arm 4a is at its other end to the awning holder articulated and hinged the lower arm 4b with its other end on the extension profile 3. By means of a spring arranged in the awning arm 4 a, 4 b, the awning arm always strives to extend, so that in this way the cloth 2 is always taut.

Die Grundlehre besteht darin, dass das Markisentuch zwischen der Tuchwelle 1 und dem Ausfahrprofil 3 von unten angehoben wird, so dass das Tuch 2 ein Dach insbesondere ein Satteldach bildet mit einer Vorderfläche 2a, von der das Regenwasser zum Ausfahrprofil 3 fließt, und einer Rückfläche 2b, von der das Regenwasser zur Tuchwelle 1 bzw. zur Markisenhalterung fließt. Hierbei kann an der Markisenhalterung eine Regenrinne 13 und an dem Ausfahrprofil eine weitere Regenrinne 14 befestigt sein.The basic theory is that the awning fabric between the fabric shaft 1 and the extension profile 3 is raised from below, so that the cloth 2, a roof, in particular a pitched roof with a front surface 2a, from which the rainwater to the Ausfahrprofil 3 flows, and a rear surface 2b from which the rainwater flows to the cloth shaft 1 and the awning holder. In this case, a rain gutter 13 and on the Ausfahrprofil an additional gutter 14 may be attached to the awning holder.

Im Ausführungsbeispiel wird das Markisentuch durch eine Stützkonstruktion angehoben, deren oberster Teil eine Firststange (Firstpfette, Firstprofil) 12 ist, die unter dem Tuch 2 liegt. Hierbei können die unterschiedlichsten Konstruktionen für die Stützkonstruktion verwendet werden. Besonders vorteilhaft ist die folgende Konstruktion:

  • An den zwei Armen 4a, 4b sind zwei Koppelglieder 6a, 6b angelenkt. Die Koppelglieder 6a, 6b sind Stangen bzw. Stäbe mit beidseitigen Gelenken. Hierbei sind die beiden Koppelglieder 6a, 6b durch ein zweites Zwischengelenk 7 aneinander angelenkt und mit ihren anderen Enden jeweils an den Armen, das heißt das Koppelglied 6a über ein Gelenk 8 am Oberarm 4a und das Koppelglied 6b über ein Gelenk 9 am Unterarm 4b. Hierbei befinden sich die Gelenke 8, 9 jeweils etwa in der Mitte der Arme 4a bzw. 4b. Das Koppelglied 6a liegt parallel zum Unterarm 4b und das Koppelglied 6b parallel zum Oberarm 4a, so dass die Koppelglieder 6a, 6b mit den dem Zwischengelenk 5 nahen Armbereichen der Arme 4a, 4b ein Parallelogramm bilden.
In the exemplary embodiment, the awning cloth is raised by a support structure whose uppermost part is a ridge rod (ridge purlin, ridge profile) 12, which lies under the cloth 2. Here, a variety of constructions can be used for the support structure. Particularly advantageous is the following construction:
  • At the two arms 4a, 4b two coupling members 6a, 6b are articulated. The coupling members 6a, 6b are rods or rods with bilateral joints. Here, the two coupling members 6a, 6b articulated by a second intermediate joint 7 to each other and with their other ends respectively to the arms, that is, the coupling member 6a via a joint 8 on the upper arm 4a and the coupling member 6b via a hinge 9 on the lower arm 4b. Here are the joints 8, 9 each approximately in the middle of the arms 4a and 4b. The coupling member 6a is parallel to the lower arm 4b and the coupling member 6b parallel to the upper arm 4a, so that the coupling members 6a, 6b with the intermediate joint 5 near arm portions of the arms 4a, 4b form a parallelogram.

Über dieses Parallelogramm erhebt sich ein weiteres Koppelgliedpaar 10 mit einem Koppelglied 10a und einem Koppelglied 10b. Die beiden Koppelglieder 10a, 10b sind über ein drittes Zwischengelenk 11 aneinander und an der waagerechten Firststange 12 angelenkt. Die unteren Enden der Koppelglieder 10a, 10b sind an den Zwischengelenken 5 und 7 angelenkt, so dass im ausgefahrenen Zustand das Koppelgliedpaar 10 in einer senkrechten Ebene liegt, die durch die Zwischengelenke 5 und 7 und durch die Firststange 12 verläuft.About this parallelogram, another pair of coupling links 10 rises with a coupling member 10a and a coupling member 10b. The two coupling links 10a, 10b are articulated to each other and to the horizontal ridge rod 12 via a third intermediate joint 11. The lower ends of the coupling links 10a, 10b are articulated to the intermediate joints 5 and 7, so that in the extended state, the coupling member pair 10 is located in a vertical plane passing through the intermediate joints 5 and 7 and by the ridge rod 12.

Im gezeichneten Ausführungsbeispiel liegen die Arme 4a, 4b und die Koppelglieder 6a, 6b in einer waagerechten Ebene und die Koppelglieder 10a, 10b in einer senkrechten Ebene. Die Markisenarme können aber auch geneigt angeordnet sein, das heißt das Ausfahrprofil 3 kann tiefer liegen als die Tuchwelle 1, so dass die Ebene der Arme 4a, 4b und der Koppelglieder 6a, 6b geneigt ist. Die Koppelglieder 6a, 6b liegen aber hierbei immer noch in derselben Ebene, in der die Arme 4a, 4b liegen. Die Ebene der Koppelglieder 10a, 10b ist dann entsprechend auch geneigt, aber sie steht dann immer noch senkrecht auf der Ebene der Arme 4a, 4b.In the illustrated embodiment are the arms 4a, 4b and the coupling members 6a, 6b in a horizontal plane and the coupling members 10a, 10b in a vertical plane. But the awning arms can also be arranged inclined, that is, the extension profile 3 can be lower than the canvas shaft 1, so that the plane of the arms 4a, 4b and the coupling members 6a, 6b is inclined. However, the coupling members 6a, 6b are still in the same plane in which the arms 4a, 4b are located. The plane of the coupling links 10a, 10b is then also correspondingly inclined, but then it is still perpendicular to the plane of the arms 4a, 4b.

Die erfindungsgemäße Konstruktion macht sich zunutze, dass bei einem Abwickeln des Tuches und damit einem Ausfahren der Arme 4a, 4b das Parallelogramm sich in der Weise ändert, dass das erste Zwischengelenk 5 und das zweite Zwischengelenk 7 sich einander nähern. Hierdurch nähern sich auch die unteren Enden des Koppelgliedpaares 10, so dass die oberen Enden dieses Koppelgliedpaares und somit das Zwischengelenk angehoben wird, wodurch auch die Firststange 12 sich erhebt und die Satteldachform des Tuches 2 bildet. Ist dagegen die Markise vollständig eingefahren, so bilden die Zwischengelenke 5 und 7 zueinander den größten Abstand und bringen damit die Koppelglieder 10a, 10b in eine im wesentlichen waagerechte Lage, in der die Firststange 12 in Höhe der Tuchwelle 1 und des Ausfahrprofils liegt.The construction according to the invention makes use of the fact that when unwinding the cloth and thus extending the arms 4a, 4b, the parallelogram changes in such a way that the first intermediate joint 5 and the second intermediate joint 7 approach each other. As a result, the lower ends of the coupling member pair 10 approach, so that the upper ends of this pair of coupling members and thus the intermediate joint is raised, whereby the ridge rod 12 rises and forms the gable roof shape of the cloth 2. If, on the other hand, the awning has retracted completely, the intermediate joints 5 and 7 form the greatest distance from one another and thus bring the coupling members 10a, 10b into a substantially horizontal position, in which the ridge rod 12 lies at the level of the cloth shaft 1 and the extension profile.

Im gezeichneten Ausführungsbeispiel ist ein zweiter Markisenarm 4a, 4b nicht dargestellt. Ferner kann die Firststange 12 auch nicht gerade insbesondere gekrümmt oder abgeknickt geformt sein. Auch kann bei kleineren Markisen die Firststange 12 fehlen und das Tuch nur punktweise angehoben werden.In the illustrated embodiment, a second awning arm 4a, 4b is not shown. Furthermore, the ridge rod 12 may not be particularly curved or bent particularly bent. Also, for smaller awnings, the first pole 12 is missing and the cloth can only be raised point by point.

Beim zweiten Ausführungsbeispiel nach Fig. 3 und 4 ist die Firststange 12 direkt oberhalb des Gelenks 5 (=äußeres Gelenk des Oberarms 4a) befestigt, das zwischen dem Oberarm 4a und dem Unterarm 4b angeordnet ist. Hierbei ist das innere Gelenk 15, das an der Stützkonstruktion insbesondere am Tragrohr 16 befestigt ist, mit seiner Drehachse 17 derart schräg gestellt, dass der Oberarm 4a sich mit seinem äußeren Gelenk 5 nach oben anhebt, wenn der Arm 4 ausgefahren wird. Dies wird dadurch möglich, dass die Achse 17 eine solche Schräglage hat, dass ihr oberes Ende näher an der Stützkonstruktion insbesondere dem Tragrohr 16 liegt, als das untere Ende. Vorzugsweise liegt hierbei die Achse 17 in einer senkrechten Ebene, d.h. in einer rechtswinkligen Ebene zur Tuchwelle bzw. zum Tragrohr 16.According to the second embodiment 3 and 4 the ridge rod 12 is attached directly above the joint 5 (= outer joint of the upper arm 4a), the between the upper arm 4a and the lower arm 4b is arranged. Here, the inner joint 15, which is attached to the support structure in particular on the support tube 16, with its axis of rotation 17 is inclined so that the upper arm 4 a with its outer joint 5 lifts up when the arm 4 is extended. This is possible because the axis 17 has such an oblique position that its upper end is closer to the support structure, in particular the support tube 16, than the lower end. Preferably, in this case the axis 17 lies in a vertical plane, ie in a right-angled plane to the fabric shaft or the support tube 16th

Beim Ausfahren der zwei Arme 4 wird somit die Firststange 12 durch die zwei Gelenke 5 waagerecht angehoben. Hierbei wird durch eine entsprechende Anordnung der Achse des Gelenks 5 der Unterarm 4b von dem Gelenk 5 aus nach unten geneigt, so dass beide Arme 4 zusammen mit der Firststange 12 und dem Ausfahrprofil 3 ein Satteldach bilden, von dem das Wasser nach vorne und nach hinten jeweils in eine Regenrinne bei der Markisenstützkonstruktion und beim Ausfahrprofil 3 läuft. Diese Dachrinnen sind in Fig. 3 und 4 nicht dargestellt.When extending the two arms 4 thus the ridge rod 12 is raised horizontally by the two joints 5. Here, by an appropriate arrangement of the axis of the joint 5 of the lower arm 4b of the joint 5 from inclined downwards, so that both arms 4 together with the ridge rod 12 and the Ausfahrprofil 3 form a pitched roof, from which the water forward and backward each running in a gutter at the awning support structure and the extension profile 3. These gutters are in 3 and 4 not shown.

An oder in der Firststange 12 ist ein Gasdruckfedersystem 18 befestigt, durch die die zwei Gelenke 5 beider Arme 4 auseinanderdrückbar sind, um die zwei Arme 4 auszufahren. Für ein Einfahren zieht das Gasdruckfedersystem 18 die zwei Gelenke 5 zueinander.On or in the ridge rod 12, a gas spring system 18 is attached, by which the two joints 5 of both arms 4 are auseinanderdrückbar to extend the two arms 4. For retraction pulls the gas spring system 18, the two joints 5 to each other.

Claims (11)

  1. Awning comprising an extendable profile to which the awning fabric (2) which can be wound up by a fabric shaft (1) is fixed, the awning fabric (2), when completely or partly extended, being able to be raised by a supporting structure (6-12) which raises the awning fabric (2) into a roof shape, in particular into a gable roof shape, comprising at least a front surface and a rear surface (2a, 2b), the rain water which flows off the front surface (2a) flowing towards the extendable profile (3) and the rain water which flows off the rear surface (2b) flowing towards the awning holder, characterised in that extendable awning arms are arranged to each have an upper arm and a lower arm (4a, 4b) which are interconnected by an intermediate hinge (5), the rear end of the upper arm (4a) being hinged to the awning holder and the front end of the lower arm (4b) being hinged to the extendable profile (3), to which the awning fabric (2) is fixed, and in that coupling members (6a, 6b, 10a, 10b) are hinged to the two arms (4a, 4b), which coupling members are lifted above the arms (4a, 4b) when the awning is extended and raise the awning fabric (2) by means of at least one upper part (11), the plane of a coupling member pair (10a, 10b), when extended, being perpendicular to the plane of the arms (4a, 4b) so that the upper ends of said coupling member pair (10a, 10b) are raised and the ridge pole (12), which is hinged to the coupling members (10a, 10b), is lifted and forms the gable roof shape of the fabric (2).
  2. Awning according to claim 1, characterised in that two coupling members (6a, 6b) are each hinged to one another at a first end by means of a second intermediate hinge (7) and are each hinged to an arm (4a, 4b) at the second ends.
  3. Awning according to claim 2, characterised in that the coupling members (6a, 6b) lie in the plane of the arms (4a, 4b).
  4. Awning according to either claim 2 or claim 3, characterised in that the coupling members (6a, 6b) together with regions of the arms (4a, 4b) form a rectangle, in particular a parallelogram, in particular a rhombus.
  5. Awning according to any of claims 1 to 4, characterised in that the coupling members (6a, 6b) are hinged to the arms (4a, 4b) between the hinge points of the arms, in particular in the centre between the hinge points of the arms.
  6. Awning according to any of claims 1 to 5, characterised in that at least one coupling member pair (10) is hinged to the coupling members (6a, 6b) and/or to the intermediate hinges (5, 7) and projects upwards beyond the arms (4a, 4b) when the extendable profile (3) is extended entirely or partially.
  7. Awning according to claim 6, characterised in that the coupling members (10a, 10b) of the coupling member pair (10) are hinged to one another by means of a third upper intermediate hinge (11) and are hinged at their other ends to the first and second intermediate hinges (5, 7).
  8. Awning according to any of claims 1 to 7, characterised in that the third intermediate hinge (11) is fixed to the upper ridge pole (12).
  9. Awning according to any of claims 1 to 8, characterised in that the coupling members (6a, 6b, 10a, 10b) are hinged rods.
  10. Awning according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a gutter (14) is attached to the extendable profile (3).
  11. Awning according to any of the preceding claims, characterised in that a gutter (14) is fixed to the awning holder and/or to the housing which surrounds the roll of fabric.
EP02027819.8A 2001-12-20 2002-12-12 Rain Awning Expired - Lifetime EP1321600B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10163136 2001-12-20
DE10163136 2001-12-20
DE10207210 2002-02-21
DE10207210 2002-02-21
DE10231284 2002-07-10
DE10231284A DE10231284A1 (en) 2001-12-20 2002-07-10 rain awning

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1321600A2 EP1321600A2 (en) 2003-06-25
EP1321600A3 EP1321600A3 (en) 2004-01-21
EP1321600B1 true EP1321600B1 (en) 2015-10-07

Family

ID=27214688

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02027819.8A Expired - Lifetime EP1321600B1 (en) 2001-12-20 2002-12-12 Rain Awning

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Country Link
EP (1) EP1321600B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1015799A6 (en) 2003-07-18 2005-09-06 Brustor Nv SUPPORT FOR THE CONFIRMATION OF AN ANCILLARY TO A flexible arm.
BE1015612A3 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-06-07 Brustor Nv Support for fixing accessory to flexible arm, includes at least one leg having one end fixed to either of ends of hinge-mounted components of flexible arm
DE202005007986U1 (en) * 2005-05-21 2005-07-21 Leiner Gmbh Sun awning with roller blind and articulated arms, has intermediate bar for preventing awning fabric from sagging due to accumulated water
CN109616283A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-04-12 华北电力大学（保定） A New Transformer Rainproof Device

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH655539A5 (en) * 1982-03-01 1986-04-30 Flexible roof unwound between walls
DE3408379C2 (en) * 1983-03-14 1986-03-27 Froehlich & Wolff Gmbh, 3436 Hessisch Lichtenau Retractable tent roof, especially awning, awning for motorhomes and the like.
DE8534493U1 (en) * 1985-12-07 1987-01-15 Moshacke, Werner, 8643 Küps Awning device with articulated arms

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1321600A3 (en) 2004-01-21
EP1321600A2 (en) 2003-06-25

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