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EP1360359B1 - Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device - Google Patents

Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1360359B1
EP1360359B1 EP20020716067 EP02716067A EP1360359B1 EP 1360359 B1 EP1360359 B1 EP 1360359B1 EP 20020716067 EP20020716067 EP 20020716067 EP 02716067 A EP02716067 A EP 02716067A EP 1360359 B1 EP1360359 B1 EP 1360359B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
suction
pipe
suction device
suction pipe
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP20020716067
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1360359A2 (en
Inventor
Gerold Fleissner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Truetzschler Nonwovens GmbH
Original Assignee
Fleissner GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fleissner GmbH filed Critical Fleissner GmbH
Publication of EP1360359A2 publication Critical patent/EP1360359A2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1360359B1 publication Critical patent/EP1360359B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B9/00Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
    • B08B9/02Cleaning pipes or tubes or systems of pipes or tubes
    • B08B9/027Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages
    • B08B9/032Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing
    • B08B9/0321Cleaning the internal surfaces; Removal of blockages by the mechanical action of a moving fluid, e.g. by flushing using pressurised, pulsating or purging fluid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04HMAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
    • D04H18/00Needling machines
    • D04H18/04Needling machines with water jets

Definitions

  • the invention relates in particular to a suction device for liquids on water needling machines, which then creates a water bar outside is assigned by liquid jets, possibly consisting of a suction pipe with suction bores arranged over the working length of the pipe, through which the Liquid is sucked off due to the negative pressure generated in the tube, and on both sides and slide rails are arranged parallel to the bores along the tube to support a means of transport such as permeable drum for the vernadeinde web-like material
  • the fixed suction pipe must be because of the to be generated Vacuum between 20 and 400 mbar be very resistant.
  • the suction openings are therefore drilled in a stable tube. To the side of these openings then the slide rails for the drum transporting the goods are stationary arranged, which define the suction slot with their distance.
  • a suction device of this type is described in EP-A-1 059 377.
  • the Suction slot or openings of the suction pipe not only the water, but depending on the material to be dewatered, also a larger amount of fibers or pulp the water through the suction pipe. It is unavoidable that not only dirty the suction strips or the webs between the suction openings and have to be cleaned for a constant drainage effect, but also the inner surface of the suction tube. So far, the end of the tube is closed disassemble, lay open, which then the inner surface of the pipe for cleaning is accessible.
  • the invention has for its object a simple cleaning of the inner tube to allow as possible during the unchanged assembly of the suction device.
  • the solution of Task seen in that the inner peripheral surface of the suction tube with a Cleaning device is provided.
  • a cleaning liquid such as water the inside of the suction tube acted upon by a cleaning bar with a water-bearing inner tube and a spray nozzle e.g. B. at the end of the rotor nozzle movable into the suction tube is stored. It is useful to attach this cleaning bar through a hole introduce the front of the suction device, which is then advantageously in the stationary Bearing axis of the suction pipe is to be provided.
  • a device of the type according to the invention is shown as an example in the drawing.
  • the figure shows a suction device partially in a side view insertable cleaning gun on the front.
  • the suction device consists of a liquid-permeable, rotatably mounted drum 1 on which to be needled and / or drains well.
  • the drum 1 can be above a not shown here Water bar must be assigned, from which water jets emerge under high pressure and hit against the good. The sprayed water is immediately afterwards under the goods.
  • These slide strips 4, 5 carry the drum 1, which is rotatably mounted around the suction pipe 2 with the goods.
  • the suction pipe 2 On one end face, the suction pipe 2 is mounted centrally over the bearing axis 10, on the other end face, the suction pipe 2 also mounted there opens into a water and lint separation device, which is not shown in detail here.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the suction pipe 2 should be easy to clean. This is in the end of the stationary tube 2, a bore 7 is provided through which Cleaning bar 8 a z. B. hand-operated water jet cleaning device 9 is insertable.
  • the bore 7 is in the center of the bearing axis 10 of the suction pipe 2 introduced, with which without significant disassembly of the suction device easily the tubular bar 8 of the cleaning gun 9 with one on the inserted Free end arranged water jet nozzle 11 into the interior of the suction pipe 2nd can be introduced.
  • the nozzle 11 should be a rotor nozzle which, depending on the inclination, covers both the entire inner circumferential surface can act on the suction pipe, as well as a particularly dirty one Area linear by pushing the lance 8 back and forth.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The inner circumferential surface of a suction pipe must be periodically cleaned as well as the inner region of the suction slit and especially the webs between the suction holes of the suction pipe. The aim of the invention is to facilitate said cleaning process. To this end, a standard cleaning spray gun is provided with a long cleaning lance comprising a rotor nozzle on the end thereof. In order to clean the suction pipe, said lance can be passed through a hole on the front side of the fixed suction pipe. The dirt released and the remaining suction water can thus be evacuated on the other front side in a problem-free manner.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf eine Absaugeinrichtung für Flüssigkeiten insbesondere an Wasservemadelungsmaschinen, der dann außerhalb ein Wasserbalken zur Erzeugung von Flüssigkeitsstrahlen zugeordnet ist, ggf. bestehend aus einem Absaugrohr mit über die Arbeitslänge des Rohres angeordneten Absaugbohrungen, durch die die Flüssigkeit aufgrund des im Rohr erzeugten Unterdruckes abgesaugt wird, und beidseitig und parallel zu den Bohrungen längs des Rohres Gleitleisten angeordnet sind zur Abstutzung eines Transportmittels wie durchlässige Trommel für das zu vernadeinde bahnförmige Gut Das feststehende Absaugrohr muss wegen des zu erzeugenden Unterdruckes zwischen 20 und 400 mbar sehr widerstandsfähig ausgebildet sein. Die Absaugöffnungen sind deshalb in ein stabiles Rohr gebohrt. Seitlich dieser Öffnungen sind dann die Gleitleisten für die das Gut transportierende Trommel ortsfest angeordnet, die mit ihrem Abstand den Absaugschlitz definieren.The invention relates in particular to a suction device for liquids on water needling machines, which then creates a water bar outside is assigned by liquid jets, possibly consisting of a suction pipe with suction bores arranged over the working length of the pipe, through which the Liquid is sucked off due to the negative pressure generated in the tube, and on both sides and slide rails are arranged parallel to the bores along the tube to support a means of transport such as permeable drum for the vernadeinde web-like material The fixed suction pipe must be because of the to be generated Vacuum between 20 and 400 mbar be very resistant. The suction openings are therefore drilled in a stable tube. To the side of these openings then the slide rails for the drum transporting the goods are stationary arranged, which define the suction slot with their distance.

Eine Absaugeinrichtung dieser Art ist in der EP-A-1 059 377 beschrieben. Durch den Absaugschlitz bzw. -öffnungen des Absaugrohres wird nicht nur das Wasser, sondern je nach zu entwässerndem Gut auch eine größere Menge von Fasern oder Pulp mit dem Wasser durch das Absaugrohr geschleust. Es ist nicht zu vermeiden, dass nicht nur die Absaugleisten oder die Stege zwischen den Absaugöffnungen verschmutzen und zum gleichbleibendem Entwässerungseffekt gereinigt werden müssen, sondern auch die Innenfläche des Absaugrohres. Dazu ist bisher die Stirnseite des Rohres zu demontieren, offen zu legen, womit dann die Innenfläche des Rohres zur Reinigung zugänglich ist.A suction device of this type is described in EP-A-1 059 377. By the Suction slot or openings of the suction pipe not only the water, but depending on the material to be dewatered, also a larger amount of fibers or pulp the water through the suction pipe. It is unavoidable that not only dirty the suction strips or the webs between the suction openings and have to be cleaned for a constant drainage effect, but also the inner surface of the suction tube. So far, the end of the tube is closed disassemble, lay open, which then the inner surface of the pipe for cleaning is accessible.

Dieser Umstand wird auch nicht beseitigt durch die aus den EP-Schriften 0 853 156 oder 0 088 859 bekannte Reinigungseinrichtung, die für die Säuberung der durchlässigen Trommel vorgesehen ist Dort erstreckt sich durch die Stirnseite, durch die Achse der das Gut tragenden Trommel ein Reinigungsrohr, aus dessen gegen die Innenfläche der Trommel gerichteten Öffnungen Wasser gegen die Trommel gespritzt wird. This circumstance is also not eliminated by means of EP 0 853 156 or 0 088 859 known cleaning device for cleaning the permeable drum is provided there extends through the end face, through the axis of the drum carrying the material is a cleaning pipe, from which against the Inside surface of the drum directed openings water sprayed against the drum becomes.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, eine einfache Reinigung auch des Innenrohres möglichst während der unveränderten Montage der Absaugeinrichtung zu ermöglichen. The invention has for its object a simple cleaning of the inner tube to allow as possible during the unchanged assembly of the suction device.

Ausgehend von der Absaugeinrichtung anfangs genannter Art wird die Lösung der Aufgabe darin gesehen, dass die Innenumfangsfläche des Absaugrohres mit einer Reinigungseinrichtung versehen ist. Dies ist mit Vorzug möglich, wenn die Reinigungseinrichtung mit einer Reinigungsflüssigkeit wie Wasser die Innenseite des Absaugrohres beaufschlagt, indem eine Reinigungsleiste mit einem wasserführenden Innenrohr und einer Spritzdüse z. B. Rotordüse am Ende in das Absaugrohr hinein bewegbar gelagert ist. Dabei ist es zweckmäßig, diese Reinigungsleiste durch eine Bohrung an der Stirnseite der Absaugeinrichtung einzuführen, die dann mit Vorteil in der stillstehenden Lagerachse des Absaugrohres vorzusehen ist.Starting from the suction device mentioned initially, the solution of Task seen in that the inner peripheral surface of the suction tube with a Cleaning device is provided. This is preferably possible if the cleaning facility with a cleaning liquid such as water the inside of the suction tube acted upon by a cleaning bar with a water-bearing inner tube and a spray nozzle e.g. B. at the end of the rotor nozzle movable into the suction tube is stored. It is useful to attach this cleaning bar through a hole introduce the front of the suction device, which is then advantageously in the stationary Bearing axis of the suction pipe is to be provided.

Eine Vorrichtung der erfindungsgemäßen Art ist in der Zeichnung beispielhaft dargestellt. Die Figur zeigt eine Absaugeinrichtung teilweise in der Seitenansicht mit einer einführbaren Reinigungspistole an der Stirnseite.A device of the type according to the invention is shown as an example in the drawing. The figure shows a suction device partially in a side view insertable cleaning gun on the front.

Die Absaugeinrichtung gemäß der DE-A-199 25 703 besteht aus einer flüssigkeitsdurchlässigen, drehbar gelagerten Trommel 1, auf der das zu vernadelnde und/oder zu entwässernde Gut aufliegt. Der Trommel 1 kann oberhalb ein hier nicht dargestellter Wasserbalken zugeordnet sein, aus dem Wasserstrahlen unter Hochdruck austreten und gegen das Gut treffen. Das aufgespritzte Wasser ist unmittelbar anschließend unterhalb des Gutes abzusaugen. Dazu ist innerhalb der Trommel 1 zentrisch ein Absaugrohr 2 ortsfest gelagert, in dessen Wandung längs einer Mantellinie Absaugbohrungen oder -schlitze 3 eingebracht sind. Rechst und links dieser Öffnungen 3 sind parallel zu der Mantellinie radial außerhalb des Rohres 2 Gleitleisten 4, 5 zur Bestimmung der Breite des Absaugschlitzes 6 ortsfest angeordnet. Diese Gleitleisten 4, 5 tragen die Trommel 1, die um das Absaugrohr 2 mit dem Gut drehbar gelagert ist.The suction device according to DE-A-199 25 703 consists of a liquid-permeable, rotatably mounted drum 1 on which to be needled and / or drains well. The drum 1 can be above a not shown here Water bar must be assigned, from which water jets emerge under high pressure and hit against the good. The sprayed water is immediately afterwards under the goods. For this purpose, there is a suction tube centrally within the drum 1 2 stationary, suction holes in the wall along a surface line or slots 3 are introduced. Right and left of these openings 3 are parallel to the surface line radially outside the tube 2 slide strips 4, 5 for determination the width of the suction slot 6 arranged in a fixed position. These slide strips 4, 5 carry the drum 1, which is rotatably mounted around the suction pipe 2 with the goods.

Auf der einen Stirnseite ist das Absaugrohr 2 zentrisch über die Lagerachse 10 gelagert, auf der anderen Stirnseite mündet das dort ebenfalls gelagerte Absaugrohr 2 in eine Wasser und Flusen Trenneinrichtung, die hier im einzelnen nicht darzustellen ist.On one end face, the suction pipe 2 is mounted centrally over the bearing axis 10, on the other end face, the suction pipe 2 also mounted there opens into a water and lint separation device, which is not shown in detail here.

Die Innenumfangsfläche des Absaugrohres 2 soll leicht zu reinigen sein. Dazu ist in der Stirnseite des stillstehenden Rohres 2 eine Bohrung 7 vorgesehen, durch die die Reinigungsleiste 8 einer z. B. mit der Hand zu betätigende Wasserstrahlreinigungseinrichtung 9 einführbar ist. Die Bohrung 7 ist im Zentrum der Lagerachse 10 des Absaugrohres 2 eingebracht, womit ohne wesentliche Demontage der Absaugeinrichtung leicht die rohrförmige Leiste 8 der Reinigungspistole 9 mit einer an dem eingeführten freien Ende angeordneten Wasserstrahldüse 11 in das Innere des Absaugrohres 2 einführbar ist.The inner peripheral surface of the suction pipe 2 should be easy to clean. This is in the end of the stationary tube 2, a bore 7 is provided through which Cleaning bar 8 a z. B. hand-operated water jet cleaning device 9 is insertable. The bore 7 is in the center of the bearing axis 10 of the suction pipe 2 introduced, with which without significant disassembly of the suction device easily the tubular bar 8 of the cleaning gun 9 with one on the inserted Free end arranged water jet nozzle 11 into the interior of the suction pipe 2nd can be introduced.

Die Düse 11 sollte eine Rotordüse sein, die je nach Neigung sowohl die ganze Innenumfangsfläche des Absaugrohres beaufschlagen kann, als auch einen besonders verschmutzten Bereich linienförmig durch hin- und herschieben der Lanze 8.The nozzle 11 should be a rotor nozzle which, depending on the inclination, covers both the entire inner circumferential surface can act on the suction pipe, as well as a particularly dirty one Area linear by pushing the lance 8 back and forth.

Claims (6)

  1. Suction device for liquids more especially in water needling machines, with which is associated externally a water bar for the creation of liquid jets, said suction device comprising a non rotatably mounted suction pipe with suction openings disposed over the working length of the pipe, through which the liquid is sucked out on account of the partial vacuum generated in the pipe, and on both sides and parallel to the bores longitudinally and radially externally of the pipe sliding strips are disposed for the supporting of a conveying means such as a permeable drum for the strip-shaped material to be needled, characterised in that the inner circumferential face of the suction pipe (2) is provided with a cleaning device (8, 11), which acts upon the inside at least of the suction openings (3) of the suction pipe (2) with a cleaning liquid such as water.
  2. Suction device according to claim 1, characterised in that a cleaning strip with a water-conducting inner pipe (8) and an injection nozzle (11) is mounted at the end so as to be moveable into the suction pipe (2).
  3. Suction device according to claim 2, characterised in that the injection nozzle (11) is in the form of rotary nozzle (11).
  4. Suction device according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the cleaning strip (8) is introducible through a bore (7) on the front of the suction device and is displaceable forwards and backwards through the same
  5. Suction device according to claim 4, characterised in that the bore (7) is admitted in the non rotating part on the front of the suction pipe (2).
  6. Suction device according to claim 4 or 5, characterised in that the bore (7) is admitted in the axis (10) of the suction pipe (2).
EP20020716067 2001-01-11 2002-01-09 Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device Expired - Lifetime EP1360359B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10101207A DE10101207A1 (en) 2001-01-11 2001-01-11 Suction device on a textile machine such as, in particular, water needling device
DE10101207 2001-01-11
PCT/EP2002/000121 WO2002055776A2 (en) 2001-01-11 2002-01-09 Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1360359A2 EP1360359A2 (en) 2003-11-12
EP1360359B1 true EP1360359B1 (en) 2004-10-27

Family

ID=7670368

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20020716067 Expired - Lifetime EP1360359B1 (en) 2001-01-11 2002-01-09 Suction device on a textile machine, especially a water needling device

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US7188631B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1360359B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE280855T1 (en)
DE (2) DE10101207A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002055776A2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US2300909A (en) * 1939-04-14 1942-11-03 Arthur E Broughton Reciprocating shower
US2409424A (en) * 1944-09-27 1946-10-15 Independent Lock Co Laminated lock
US2672238A (en) * 1952-05-14 1954-03-16 Theodore M Walters Centrifugal pulp cleaning and screening apparatus
US2772606A (en) * 1955-07-29 1956-12-04 Joseph J Kelly Combination suction roll and silencing and cleaning means
US3088859A (en) * 1958-08-18 1963-05-07 Johnson & Johnson Methods and apparatus for making and bonding nonwoven fabrics
US2995186A (en) * 1960-04-22 1961-08-08 Pulp Paper Res Inst Apparatus for making formed fibrous webs
US3098788A (en) * 1961-04-18 1963-07-23 Beloit Iron Works Liquid removal means for rotatable perforated shells
US3617441A (en) * 1968-08-22 1971-11-02 United Board & Carton Corp Spray nozzle device for cleaning accumulations in suction roll openings
US4240871A (en) * 1979-05-17 1980-12-23 Diamond International Corporation Paper forming roll construction
IT1172198B (en) * 1981-12-29 1987-06-18 Iuliis Carlo & Alfonso Spa De PERIPHERAL RETICULAR STRUCTURE FOR CYLINDERS USED IN THE CARDBOARD PAPER AND CONCRETE FIBER INDUSTRY
DE3233963A1 (en) * 1982-09-14 1984-03-15 Paul 4018 Langenfeld Fontaine BLOW NOZZLE FOR BLOWING OFF LIQUIDS FROM SURFACES
JPH038883A (en) * 1989-06-02 1991-01-16 Kubota Corp Cleaning of suction roll of paper machine
US5152891A (en) * 1990-09-13 1992-10-06 T/M Industrial Supply, Inc. Self-cleaning strainer
JPH06166983A (en) * 1992-11-27 1994-06-14 Toray Precision Kk Roll washer
JP2525113B2 (en) * 1993-02-25 1996-08-14 株式会社長谷川鉄工所 Suction roll cleaning equipment for paper machines
US6135025A (en) * 1994-02-12 2000-10-24 Zimmer; Johannes Process and device for cleaning an application device
DE19700503A1 (en) 1997-01-09 1998-07-16 Brueckner Apparatebau Gmbh Suction device and device for treating textile fabrics
JPH11155557A (en) * 1997-12-01 1999-06-15 Fujiwara Techno Art:Kk Cleaning device for rotary type solid culture apparatus
CA2261085C (en) * 1999-02-01 2005-01-18 Bowater Pulp And Paper Canada Inc. High pressure reciprocating suction roll shower
DE19925703A1 (en) * 1999-06-06 2000-12-07 Fleissner Maschf Gmbh Co Suction device on a textile machine, such as in particular a water needling machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10101207A1 (en) 2002-07-18
ATE280855T1 (en) 2004-11-15
WO2002055776A2 (en) 2002-07-18
US20040123436A1 (en) 2004-07-01
US7188631B2 (en) 2007-03-13
EP1360359A2 (en) 2003-11-12
WO2002055776A3 (en) 2002-09-12
DE50201403D1 (en) 2004-12-02

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