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EP1343744A2 - Procede de production d'alcools par hydrogenation de composes carbonyle - Google Patents

Procede de production d'alcools par hydrogenation de composes carbonyle

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Publication number
EP1343744A2
EP1343744A2 EP01988069A EP01988069A EP1343744A2 EP 1343744 A2 EP1343744 A2 EP 1343744A2 EP 01988069 A EP01988069 A EP 01988069A EP 01988069 A EP01988069 A EP 01988069A EP 1343744 A2 EP1343744 A2 EP 1343744A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hydrogenation
catalyst
grams
alloy
alcohols
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP01988069A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Daniel Ostgard
Monika Berweiler
Stefan Röder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Evonik Operations GmbH
Original Assignee
Degussa GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10065029A external-priority patent/DE10065029A1/de
Application filed by Degussa GmbH filed Critical Degussa GmbH
Priority to EP01988069A priority Critical patent/EP1343744A2/fr
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2001/015264 external-priority patent/WO2002051779A2/fr
Publication of EP1343744A2 publication Critical patent/EP1343744A2/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Definitions

  • the invention is directed to an improved process for the preparation of alcohols from carbonyl compounds, comprising the catalytic hydrogenation of
  • the invention includes in particular the production of sugar alcohols. The method allows the use of significantly less
  • Carbonyl compounds thus mean ketones, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, carboxylates, carboxylic anhydrides, carboxylic esters, carboxamides and carboxylic acid halides.
  • Alcohols are an extremely important class of substances in organic chemistry. They serve, for example, as starting materials for the production of solvents, surfactants, perfumes, flavors, additives, pharmaceuticals and other organics. In addition, they are of great importance as .Monomers of various plastics. Sugar alcohols are widely used as sugar substitutes, for example.
  • Raney catalysts are often preferred because of their good catalytic properties and because they are much easier to produce than supported catalysts.
  • Raney catalysts which are also called activated metal catalysts, consist of an alloy of at least one catalytically active metal and at least one metal which can be leached out with alkalis. Aluminum is predominantly used for the alloy component which is soluble in alkalis, but other metals such as zinc and silicon can also be used. By adding alkalis to the alloy, the leachable component is released, thereby activating the catalyst.
  • Patent EP 0 724 908 describes a process for the preparation of alcohols from carbonyl compounds in which Raney catalysts, the catalytically active component of which is a noble metal, are used as hydrogenation catalysts.
  • the catalysts are used in powder form.
  • Raney powder catalysts have the disadvantage that they can only be used in a batch process and that they have to be separated from the reaction media after the catalytic reaction. For this reason among other things, it is preferred to manufacture
  • Raney catalysts To carry out alcohols by hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds with the aid of shaped Raney catalysts and, if possible, in a continuous process.
  • fixed bed catalysts are necessary which, in addition to good catalytic activity, must also have sufficient strength for continuous operation.
  • JP 07206737 A2 describes a further process for the preparation of alcohols by catalytic hydrogenation ) >N> P 1 P 1 ⁇ c ⁇ o c ⁇ o C ⁇ a
  • the invention relates to a process for the preparation of alcohols by catalytic hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases in the presence of a shaped hydrogenation catalyst according to Raney, which is characterized in that the Raney catalyst is in the form of hollow bodies.
  • This process has the advantage that alcohols can be produced with the same or higher yields using significantly smaller amounts of catalyst than has been possible up to now in the prior art.
  • the advantage on which this invention is based is achieved by using Raney catalysts in the form of hollow bodies.
  • the catalysts used in the process according to the invention can be prepared in accordance with the method described in DE 199 33 450.1. According to this method, a mixture of an alloy powder of a catalytically active metal with a leachable metal, preferably aluminum, an organic binder and optionally an inorganic binder, water and promoters is applied to balls which consist of a thermally removable material. Polystyrene foam balls can preferably be used. The application of the mixture containing the metal alloy to the polymer balls can preferably be carried out in a fluidized bed.
  • the coated polymer foam balls are then calcined above 300 ° C., preferably in a range from 450 to 1300 ° C., in order to thermally remove the polymer foam and to sinter the metal. This gives the hollow spheres a stable shape.
  • the hollow spherical catalysts are treated with activated basic solutions, preferably alkali or alkaline earth metal hydroxides in water, more preferably aqueous sodium hydroxide solution.
  • the catalysts obtained in this way have bulk densities of between 0.3 and 1.3 kg / l.
  • the hollow Raney catalysts contain nickel, cobalt, copper, iron, platinum, palladium, ruthenium or mixtures of these metals as catalytically active constituents.
  • Raney catalysts of this type which are activated by leaching aluminum, silicon and / or zinc, in particular aluminum, by means of alkalis are preferably used in the production of alcohols according to the invention.
  • the process is carried out with catalysts in the form of hollow bodies. It is preferred that the Raney catalyst be in the form of hollow spheres. Hollow balls are usually easy to manufacture and have a high breaking strength.
  • Raney catalysts used have a lower bulk density than the Raney catalysts known from the prior art for the hydrogenation of carbonyl compounds. It is advantageous that the bulk density of the Raney catalysts used is in the range from 0.3 g / ml to 1.3 g / ml.
  • the starting material to be hydrogenated may not come into sufficient contact with the catalyst. Too small a particle size of the catalytic converters leads to a very large, possibly too large, pressure loss in a continuous mode of operation. Therefore, it is preferred that those used
  • Shaped catalyst bodies have a diameter in the range of 0.05 to 20 mm.
  • the shaped catalyst bodies used have a shell thickness in the range from 0.05 to 7 mm, preferably 0.1 mm to 5 mm.
  • the catalyst shells can be impermeable or have a porosity of 0% up to 80% and higher.
  • hollow-body catalysts which consist of one or more layers can be used. If the shaped catalyst bodies have multiple layers, the shaped catalyst bodies have multiple layers, the shaped catalyst bodies have multiple layers, the
  • Shaped body dried in the manufacture between the individual coating steps This is preferably carried out in a fluidized bed at temperatures from 60 to 150 ° C.
  • the shaped catalyst bodies used in the process contain an inorganic binder.
  • the binder enables a greater strength of the hollow catalyst bodies, which is necessary due to their hollow shape.
  • Powders of the metals which are also present as catalytically active constituents in the catalyst alloy are preferably added as binders in the production of the hollow catalyst bodies.
  • other binders in particular other metals, as binders.
  • the shaped catalyst bodies used in the process contain no binder. If cobalt catalysts are used according to the invention to produce the alcohols, they are preferably used without a binder. Shaped hollow body Cobalt catalysts have sufficient strength even without added binders.
  • the catalyst alloy of the catalysts used according to the invention is preferably composed of 20-80% by weight of one or more catalytically active metals and 20-80% by weight of one or more alkali-leachable metals, preferably aluminum.
  • a rapidly or slowly cooled alloy can be used as the catalyst alloy. Rapid cooling means, for example, cooling at a rate of 10 to 10 5 K / s. Cooling media can be various gases or liquids such as water. Slow cooling means methods with lower cooling rates.
  • Raney catalysts doped with other metals can be used in the process according to the invention.
  • the doping metals are often referred to as promoters.
  • the doping of Raney catalysts is described, for example, in documents US Pat. No. 4,153,578, DE 21 01 856, DE 21 00 ' 373 or DE 20 53 799.
  • the cobalt catalyst used can preferably with one or more of the elements from groups 3B to 7B, 8 and 1B of the periodic table, in particular chromium, manganese, iron, vanadium, tantalum, titanium, tungsten, molybdenum, rhenium and / or metals
  • the cobalt catalyst used is doped with one or more of the elements from groups 1A, 2A, 2B and / or 3A of the periodic table and / or germanium, tin, lead, antimony or bismuth.
  • the proportion of promoters in the catalyst can preferably be 0-20% by weight.
  • the promoters can already be contained as an alloy component or can only be added at a later time, in particular after activation.
  • the hollow-body Raney catalysts are used in the activated form.
  • the leachable metal present in the non-activated shaped catalyst bodies can be wholly or only partially leached out with alkalis in the activated state.
  • the process according to the invention can be carried out with hydrogen as the hydrogenation gas or with gas mixtures which contain hydrogen, for example a mixture of hydrogen and carbon monoxide and / or carbon dioxide.
  • the process allows the production of more or less pure individual substances and also the production of mixtures of different alcohols.
  • product mixtures can be obtained from different enantiomers or diastereomers.
  • the hydrogenation be carried out in a fixed bed or suspension reactor in continuous operation.
  • the invention also provides that the hydrogenation is carried out in a batch process. With continuous operation, the reactor can be operated in the bottom or trickle bed process, the trickle bed process being preferred.
  • the process according to the invention can be carried out using ketones, aldehydes, carboxylic acids, carboxylates,
  • p-fluorobenzoic acid methylbenzoic acid, o-hydroxybenzoic acid, m-hydroxybenzoic acid, p-hydroxybenzoic acid, phthalic acid, terephthalic acid, isophthalic acid, naphthalenedicarboxylic acid, phenoxybenzoic acid, cyclohexane carboxylic acid, the methyl and ethyl esters, propaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, benzaldehyde, acaldehyde, benzaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, benzaldehyde, acaldehyde, acaldehyde, acetic acid,
  • aliphatic and aromatic alcohols and alcohols with aromatic and aliphatic groups can be produced from the underlying carbonyl compounds.
  • the alcohols can be primary and secondary alcohols.
  • the products can be alcohols with the general formula
  • R 1 and R 2 are independently aliphatic and / or aromatic, unbranched and / or branched, substituted and / or unsubstituted, saturated and / or unsaturated radicals or hydrogen.
  • the alcohols produced according to the invention can be open-chain or alcohols containing alicyclic or aromatic groups.
  • the product obtained is alcohols having the general formula R 1 R 2 CH-OH, where R 1 and R 2 independently of one another are methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, tert-butyl, n-pentyl, iso-pentyl, n-heptyl, n-octyl, iso-octyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, n-undecyl and / or n-dodecyl radicals and / or radicals of the general formula H 3 C- (CH 2 ) n -, where n is an integer from 11 to 30, or are hydrogen.
  • the starting product is preferably the aldehydes, ketones, carboxylic acids, carboxylates, open-chain esters, in particular the methyl and ethyl esters, and non- or N-alkylated carboxamide
  • alcohols with the general formula Ar- (CH 2 ) m CR 3 H-OH, where Ar is a mononuclear aromatic radical which is not, single, double, triple, quadruple or quintuple substituted or an arbitrarily substituted multinuclear aromatic radical , m is an integer between 0 and 20 and R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkenyl or alkynyl radical.
  • Ar is a mononuclear aromatic radical which is not, single, double, triple, quadruple or quintuple substituted or an arbitrarily substituted multinuclear aromatic radical
  • m is an integer between 0 and 20
  • R 3 is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkenyl or alkynyl radical.
  • P 1 3 3 00 a P- 3 DJ P 1 O ⁇ TJ ⁇ ⁇ P- o ⁇ ° ⁇ Ps "d P 1 ⁇ DJ rt rt rt ⁇ aa 1 P 00 N rt and others ⁇ do 3 o 1 P ⁇ • ⁇ P- ⁇ 00 rt co OP 3 Pr d ⁇ a rt d
  • Reaction temperatures are in the range between room temperature and 300 ° C, preferably between 30 ° C and 250 ° C, in particular in the range between 40 ° C and 180 ° C.
  • the catalyst loading can preferably be in a range from 0.05 kg to 5 kg of the compound to be hydrogenated per kg of catalyst per hour. If the process according to the invention is carried out in a batch process, the mass ratio between the catalyst and the carbonyl compound to be hydrogenated is preferably in the range between 0.01 and 1.
  • the starting compounds for the production of polyols are preferably hydrogenated by the following process: 10 to 70% by weight, preferably 15 to 50% by weight, in particular 40 to 50% by weight. -% owned
  • a hydroxyaldehyde or hydroxyketone preferably a sugar
  • demineralized water preferably demineralized water.
  • the pH is preferably in the range between 3.0 and 12.0.
  • the pH can be adjusted to the desired pH, for example, by adding water-soluble, basic reacting compounds, such as alkali carbonates or ammonia, in aqueous solution or acidic compounds, such as sugar acids, sorbic acid or citric acid. This solution is then hydrogenated.
  • the polyalcohols can particularly preferably be prepared continuously in a fixed bed process or semi-continuously.
  • the solution to be hydrogenated can be passed through the catalyst bed from above or from below.
  • a cocurrent or countercurrent method can be used in a known manner.
  • the catalyst loads can usually be in the range between 0.05 and 5 kg of carbonyl compound per kg of catalyst per hour.
  • the invention also provides that the hydrogenation in the suspension process or in the batch process in the manner CO ro to H o C ⁇ O C ⁇ ⁇
  • P- 3 P including P- P- ⁇ o 3 ⁇ P 1 P x P- J DJ 3 ⁇ d ⁇ XP 1 ⁇ d O: including P- o including P- P- P ⁇
  • DJ DJ ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ s P- P "PO * ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ P- P Po rt a er ⁇ : ⁇ N 3 ⁇ a 4 3 rt 3 t £> NP a 3- ⁇ ⁇ a ⁇ Hl PC d XPP DJ d DJ DJ p- ⁇ P- P d ⁇ 3 P ⁇
  • the hollow body-shaped Raney catalyst used according to the invention has a significantly lower bulk density than previously used Raney catalysts. As a result, much less catalyst material is required than in the previously known processes.
  • the catalyst used in the process according to the invention has very good strength. This results in very good hydrogenation activity that lasts for a long time.
  • the catalytic activity of the catalyst of Examples 1-6 during the hydrogenation of glucose to sorbitol was compared.
  • 20 ml of catalyst were placed in a tubular reactor and tested in a trickle phase.
  • the temperature of the reaction became 140 ° C
  • the concentration of glucose in water became 40% by weight
  • the pressure of the reaction became 50 bar.
  • the throughput of hydrogen was 22.5 l / h and the LHSV became 3 h -1 .
  • the product mixture was analyzed by HPLC, example 1
  • a coating solution was prepared by weight of polyvinyl alcohol. This suspension was then sprayed onto 1,000 ml of polystyrene balls approximately 2 mm in diameter while suspended in an upward air stream. 1 liter of this sphere was further coated with an alloy solution.
  • a free-flowing, pelletizable catalyst mixture was according to the instructions in EP 0 648 534 AI for a catalyst made of 1000 grams of 50% Ni and 50% Al
  • the balls After coating the polystyrene balls with the previously mentioned solutions the balls are heated to 500 ° C to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 3.3 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m.
  • This catalyst was doped with a sodium molybdate solution and the final Mo content of the catalyst became 0.3%. 20 ml (18.74 grams) of this catalyst were tested according to Application Example 1 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 5.
  • This suspension was then sprayed onto 1,000 ml of the aforementioned polystyrene balls precoated with Ni / Al / Cr / Fe while suspended in an upward air stream (nitrogen and other gases can also be used).
  • the balls were heated to 500 ° C. in order to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al / Cr / Fe hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 3.3 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m.
  • This catalyst was doped with an H 2 Re0 4 solution and the Re content of the catalyst at the end became 5%. 20 ml (17.59 grams) of this catalyst were tested according to Application Example 1 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 6.
  • the catalytic activity of the catalyst of Examples 7-18 during the hydrogenation of acetone to isopropanol was compared.
  • 20 ml of catalyst were placed in a tubular reactor and tested in a trickle phase.
  • the temperature of the reaction became 75 ° C, the reaction was carried out with pure acetone and the pressure of the reaction became 5 bar.
  • the throughput of hydrogen was 120 l / h and the LHSV became 4.1 h -1 .
  • the product mixture was analyzed by GC.
  • the balls were heated to 500 ° C. in order to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 3.7 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m. 20 ml (19.59 grams) of this catalyst were tested in accordance with Application Example 2 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 7.
  • the Ni / Al / Cr / Fe hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 6 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m.
  • 20 ml (9.48 grams) of this catalyst were tested according to Example 2 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 7.
  • a coating solution was prepared with a content of approximately 2% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol. This suspension was then sprayed onto 1,000 ml of polystyrene balls approximately 2 mm in diameter while suspended in an upward air stream. 1 liter of this sphere was further coated with an alloy solution.
  • the Ni / Al hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had one Diameter by approx. 4 mm and a jacket thickness by approx. 700 ⁇ m.
  • 20 ml (16.59 grams) of this catalyst were tested according to Application Example 2 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 7.
  • Coating solution prepared. This suspension was then sprayed onto 1,000 ml of polystyrene balls approximately 2 mm in diameter while suspended in an upward air stream. 1 liter of this sphere was further coated with an alloy solution.
  • the balls After coating the polystyrene balls with the previously mentioned solutions the balls are heated to 500 ° C to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the resulting activated hollow spheres had a diameter of about 4 mm and a shell thickness of 'ca.700 ⁇ m. 20 ml (16.19 grams) of this catalyst were tested in accordance with Application Example 2 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 7.
  • the balls were heated to 500 ° C. in order to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 3 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m. 20 ml (19.06 grams) of this catalyst was loud
  • the catalytic activity of the catalyst of Examples 19 to 21 during the hydrogenation of maleic anhydrides (MSA) to succinic anhydrides (BSA), 1,4-butanediol (BDO), Ga a-butyrolactone (GBL) and tetrahydrofuran (THF) were compared.
  • 40 ml of catalyst were placed in a tubular reactor and tested in a trickle phase.
  • the temperature of the reaction was from 195 to 211 ° C
  • the content of MSA in the dioxane became 50% by weight and the pressure of the reaction became 70 bar.
  • the throughput of hydrogen was 60 l / h
  • the WHSV was from 0.116 to 0.467 h "1
  • the LHSV was from 0.54 to 2.12 h " 1 .
  • the product mixture was analyzed by GC.
  • Ni / Al / Cr / Fe hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then in a 20 wt .-%
  • the balls were heated to 500 ° C. in order to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al / Cr / Fe hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then in a 20 wt .-%
  • Ni / Al / Cr / Fe hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 3.3 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m.
  • This catalyst was doped with a H 2 Re0 solution and the Re content of the catalyst at the end became 5%. 40 ml (37.75 grams) of this catalyst were tested according to Application Example 3 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 10.
  • Fatty acid methyl esters to fatty alcohols were compared For this purpose, 72 grams of the catalyst were placed in a basket in an autoclave and tested in a liquid phase. The temperature of the reaction became 200 ° C, the amount of fatty acid methyl esters became 500 ml, the solution was stirred 1000 rpm and the pressure of the
  • This catalyst was doped with an H 2 Re0 solution and the Re content of the catalyst became 3% at the end. 72 grams of this catalyst were tested according to Application Example 4 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 11.
  • the solution for the second layer consisted of 1203 grams of 48.5% Ni, 50.5% Al, 0.9% Cr and 0.5% Fe alloy powder (This alloy was melted in the induction furnace, poured in a crucible, cooled in air , reduced and the particle size distribution of the powder was ⁇ 63 ⁇ m), 90 grams of pure nickel powder (99% Ni and d50-21 ⁇ m) and 1083 ml of an aqueous solution containing approx. 2% by weight polyvinyl alcohol. This suspension was then sprayed onto 1,000 ml of the aforementioned polystyrene balls precoated with Ni / Al / Cr / Fe while suspended in an upward air stream (nitrogen and other gases can also be used).
  • the balls were heated to 500 ° C. in order to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al / Cr / Fe hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 3.3 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m.
  • This catalyst was doped with an H 2 Re0 solution and the Re content of the catalyst became 3% at the end. 72 grams of this catalyst were tested according to Application Example 4 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 12.
  • the balls were heated to 500 ° C. in order to burn out the polystyrene.
  • the Ni / Al / Cr / Fe hollow spheres were then heated to 800 ° C to sinter the alloy particles and nickel powder together.
  • the hollow spheres were then activated in a 20% strength by weight sodium hydroxide solution at 80 ° C. for about 1.5 hours.
  • the activated hollow spheres obtained had a diameter of approximately 3.3 mm and a shell thickness of approximately 700 ⁇ m.
  • This catalyst was doped with an H 2 Re0 4 solution and the Re content of the catalyst at the end became 4.5%. 72 grams of this catalyst were tested according to Application Example 4 and the results of this experiment are shown in Table 13.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé permettant de produire des alcools par hydrogénation catalytique de composés carbonyle avec de l'hydrogène ou des gaz contenant de l'hydrogène, en présence d'un catalyseur d'hydrogénation de type Raney. Le catalyseur s'utilise sous forme de corps creux. Les constituants à action catalytique utilisés sont de préférence le nickel, le cobalt, le cuivre, le fer, le platine, le palladium ou le ruthénium.
EP01988069A 2000-12-23 2001-12-21 Procede de production d'alcools par hydrogenation de composes carbonyle Withdrawn EP1343744A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01988069A EP1343744A2 (fr) 2000-12-23 2001-12-21 Procede de production d'alcools par hydrogenation de composes carbonyle

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10065029A DE10065029A1 (de) 2000-12-23 2000-12-23 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Alkoholen durch Hydrierung von Carbonylverbindungen
DE10065029 2000-12-23
EP0112567 2001-10-31
WOPCT/EP01/12567 2001-10-31
EP01988069A EP1343744A2 (fr) 2000-12-23 2001-12-21 Procede de production d'alcools par hydrogenation de composes carbonyle
PCT/EP2001/015264 WO2002051779A2 (fr) 2000-12-23 2001-12-21 Procede de production d'alcools par hydrogenation de composes carbonyle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1343744A2 true EP1343744A2 (fr) 2003-09-17

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EP01988069A Withdrawn EP1343744A2 (fr) 2000-12-23 2001-12-21 Procede de production d'alcools par hydrogenation de composes carbonyle

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Country Link
EP (1) EP1343744A2 (fr)

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO02051779A3 *

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